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class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">déplacer vers la barre latérale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">masquer</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Début</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Géographie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Géographie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Géographie</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Géographie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Histoire" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Histoire"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Histoire</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Histoire-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Patrimoine" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Patrimoine"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Patrimoine</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Patrimoine-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Personnalités_liées_à_la_ville" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Personnalités_liées_à_la_ville"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Personnalités liées à la ville</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Personnalités_liées_à_la_ville-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Voir_aussi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Voir_aussi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Voir aussi</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Voir_aussi-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Afficher / masquer la sous-section Voir aussi</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Voir_aussi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Articles_connexes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Articles_connexes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Articles connexes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Articles_connexes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Liens_externes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Liens_externes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>Liens externes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Liens_externes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes_et_références" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes_et_références"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Notes et références</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes_et_références-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Sommaire" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Basculer la table des matières" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Basculer la table des matières</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Kokand</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Aller à un article dans une autre langue. Disponible en 63 langues." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-63" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">63 langues</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D9%88%D9%82%D9%86%D8%AF" title="قوقند – arabe" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="قوقند" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D9%88%D9%82%D9%86%D8%AF" title="قوقند – arabe égyptien" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="قوقند" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="arabe égyptien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kokand" title="Kokand – azerbaïdjanais" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Kokand" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaïdjanais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D9%88%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%86_(%D8%A7%D8%A4%D8%B2%D8%A8%DA%A9%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86)" title="قوقان (اؤزبکیستان) – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="قوقان (اؤزبکیستان)" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%A0%D1%83%D2%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Ҡуҡан – bachkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Ҡуҡан" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="bachkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4" title="Каканд – biélorusse" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Каканд" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="biélorusse" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4" title="Коканд – bulgare" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Коканд" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgare" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kokand" title="Kokand – bosniaque" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Kokand" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniaque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kokand" title="Kokand – catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Kokand" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4" title="Коканд – tchétchène" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Коканд" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="tchétchène" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qo%E2%80%98qon" title="Qo‘qon – cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Qo‘qon" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AE%DB%86%D9%82%DB%95%D9%86%D8%AF" title="خۆقەند – sorani" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="خۆقەند" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="sorani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kokand" title="Kokand – tchèque" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Kokand" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tchèque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4" title="Коканд – tchouvache" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Коканд" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="tchouvache" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qo%CA%BBqon" title="Qoʻqon – allemand" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Qoʻqon" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="allemand" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kokand" title="Kokand – anglais" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Kokand" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kokando" title="Kokando – espéranto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Kokando" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="espéranto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kokand" title="Kokand – espagnol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Kokand" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espagnol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kokand" title="Kokand – basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Kokand" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AE%D9%88%D9%82%D9%86%D8%AF" title="خوقند – persan" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="خوقند" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kokand" title="Kokand – finnois" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Kokand" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finnois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%A7%D7%A0%D7%93" title="קוקנד – hébreu" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="קוקנד" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hébreu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%BC%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BC%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6" title="ख़ोक़न्द – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="ख़ोक़न्द" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kokand" title="Kokand – haut-sorabe" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Kokand" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="haut-sorabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kokand" title="Kokand – hongrois" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Kokand" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="hongrois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BF%D5%B8%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A4" title="Կոկանդ – arménien" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Կոկանդ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="arménien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BF%D5%B8%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A4" title="Կոկանդ – arménien occidental" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Կոկանդ" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="arménien occidental" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kokand" title="Kokand – indonésien" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Kokand" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonésien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kokand" title="Kokand – italien" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Kokand" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B3%E3%83%BC%E3%82%AB%E3%83%B3%E3%83%89" title="コーカンド – japonais" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="コーカンド" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ki mw-list-item"><a href="https://ki.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kokand" title="Kokand – kikuyu" lang="ki" hreflang="ki" data-title="Kokand" data-language-autonym="Gĩkũyũ" data-language-local-name="kikuyu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gĩkũyũ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%9A%D0%BE%D2%9B%D0%B0%D0%BD_(%D2%9B%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0)" title="Қоқан (қала) – kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Қоқан (қала)" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%BD%94%EC%B9%B8%ED%8A%B8" title="코칸트 – coréen" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="코칸트" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coréen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD_(%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%B0%D1%80)" title="Кокон (шаар) – kirghize" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Кокон (шаар)" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirghize" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kokand" title="Kokand – luxembourgeois" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Kokand" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxembourgeois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kokandas" title="Kokandas – lituanien" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Kokandas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituanien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4" title="Коканд – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Коканд" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%A3%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%8D" title="കോക്കണ്ട് – malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="കോക്കണ്ട്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4" title="Коканд – mongol" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Коканд" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kokand" title="Kokand – néerlandais" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Kokand" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="néerlandais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kokand" title="Kokand – norvégien bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Kokand" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvégien bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4" title="Коканд – ossète" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Коканд" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="ossète" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%96%E0%A8%BC%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%95%E0%A9%B0%E0%A8%A6" title="ਖ਼ੋਕੰਦ – pendjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਖ਼ੋਕੰਦ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="pendjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kokand" title="Kokand – polonais" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Kokand" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cocande" title="Cocande – portugais" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Cocande" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kokand" title="Kokand – roumain" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Kokand" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="roumain" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4" title="Коканд – russe" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Коканд" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kokand" title="Kokand – serbo-croate" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Kokand" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbo-croate" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4" title="Коканд – serbe" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Коканд" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kokand" title="Kokand – suédois" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Kokand" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suédois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kokand" title="Kokand – silésien" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Kokand" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="silésien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%9A%D3%AF%D2%9B%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4" title="Қӯқанд – tadjik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Қӯқанд" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadjik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%99" title="โกกอน – thaï" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="โกกอน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thaï" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kokand" title="Kokand – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Kokand" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hokand" title="Hokand – turc" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Hokand" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Кукан – tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Кукан" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4" title="Коканд – ukrainien" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Коканд" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AE%D9%88%D9%82%D9%86%D8%AF" title="خوقند – ourdou" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="خوقند" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="ourdou" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qo%CA%BBqon" title="Qoʻqon – ouzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Qoʻqon" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="ouzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kokand" title="Kokand – vepse" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Kokand" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="vepse" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kokand" title="Kokand – waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Kokand" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B5%A9%E7%BD%95%EF%BC%88%E4%B9%8C%E5%85%B9%E5%88%AB%E5%85%8B%EF%BC%89" title="浩罕（乌兹别克） – wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="浩罕（乌兹别克）" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B5%A9%E7%BD%95_(%E7%83%8F%E8%8C%B2%E5%88%A5%E5%85%8B)" title="浩罕 (烏茲別克) – chinois" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="浩罕 (烏茲別克)" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q489890#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifier les liens interlangues" class="wbc-editpage">Modifier les liens</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espaces de noms"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Kokand" title="Voir le contenu de la page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Article</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Discussion:Kokand&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Discussion au sujet de cette page de contenu (page inexistante) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Discussion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Modifier la variante de langue" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">français</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Affichages"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Kokand"><span>Lire</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kokand&veaction=edit" title="Modifier cette page [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Modifier</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kokand&action=edit" title="Modifier le wikicode de cette page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modifier le code</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kokand&action=history" title="Historique des versions de cette page [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Voir l’historique</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Outils de la page"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Outils" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Outils</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Outils</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">déplacer vers la barre latérale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">masquer</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Plus d’options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Kokand"><span>Lire</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kokand&veaction=edit" title="Modifier cette page [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Modifier</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kokand&action=edit" title="Modifier le wikicode de cette page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modifier le code</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kokand&action=history"><span>Voir l’historique</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Général </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Pages_li%C3%A9es/Kokand" title="Liste des pages liées qui pointent sur celle-ci [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Pages liées</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Suivi_des_liens/Kokand" rel="nofollow" title="Liste des modifications récentes des pages appelées par celle-ci [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Suivi des pages liées</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Aide:Importer_un_fichier" title="Téléverser des fichiers [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Téléverser un fichier</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Pages_sp%C3%A9ciales" title="Liste de toutes les pages spéciales [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Pages spéciales</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kokand&oldid=220081891" title="Adresse permanente de cette version de cette page"><span>Lien permanent</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kokand&action=info" title="Davantage d’informations sur cette page"><span>Informations sur la page</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:Citer&page=Kokand&id=220081891&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informations sur la manière de citer cette page"><span>Citer cette page</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FKokand"><span>Obtenir l'URL raccourcie</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FKokand"><span>Télécharger le code QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Imprimer / exporter </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:Livre&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Kokand"><span>Créer un livre</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:DownloadAsPdf&page=Kokand&action=show-download-screen"><span>Télécharger comme PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kokand&printable=yes" title="Version imprimable de cette page [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Version imprimable</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Dans d’autres projets </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Kokand" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q489890" title="Lien vers l’élément dans le dépôt de données connecté [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Élément Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Outils de la page"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Apparence"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Apparence</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">déplacer vers la barre latérale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">masquer</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-coordinates" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span id="coordinates" class="noprint"><a class="mw-kartographer-maplink" data-mw-kartographer="maplink" data-style="osm-intl" href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Map/9/40.528611/70.9425/fr" data-zoom="9" data-lat="40.528611" data-lon="70.9425" data-overlays="["_316c885e8b7d23f0174a707e48e1acf7f023359d"]">40° 31′ 43″ nord, 70° 56′ 33″ est</a></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Un article de Wikipédia, l'encyclopédie libre.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="fr" dir="ltr"><div class="bandeau-container metadata bandeau-article bandeau-niveau-ebauche"><div class="bandeau-cell bandeau-icone" style="display:table-cell;padding-right:0.5em"><span style="white-space:nowrap;word-spacing:5px"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:City_icon_(Noun_Project).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/City_icon_%28Noun_Project%29.svg/35px-City_icon_%28Noun_Project%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/City_icon_%28Noun_Project%29.svg/53px-City_icon_%28Noun_Project%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/City_icon_%28Noun_Project%29.svg/70px-City_icon_%28Noun_Project%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="100" data-file-height="100" /></a></span> <span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Nuvola_Uzbek_flag.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Nuvola_Uzbek_flag.svg/35px-Nuvola_Uzbek_flag.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Nuvola_Uzbek_flag.svg/53px-Nuvola_Uzbek_flag.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Nuvola_Uzbek_flag.svg/70px-Nuvola_Uzbek_flag.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="60" data-file-height="60" /></a></span></span></div><div class="bandeau-cell" style="display:table-cell;padding-right:0.5em"> <p><strong class="bandeau-titre">Cet article est une <a href="/wiki/Aide:%C3%89bauche" title="Aide:Ébauche">ébauche</a> concernant une <a href="/wiki/%C3%89tablissement_humain" title="Établissement humain">localité</a> <a href="/wiki/Ouzb%C3%A9kistan" title="Ouzbékistan">ouzbèke</a>.</strong> </p><p>Vous pouvez partager vos connaissances en l’améliorant (<b><a href="/wiki/Aide:Comment_modifier_une_page" title="Aide:Comment modifier une page">comment ?</a></b>) selon les recommandations des <a href="/wiki/Projet:Accueil" title="Projet:Accueil">projets correspondants</a>. </p> </div></div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <table class="infobox_v2 infobox infobox--frwiki noarchive"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="2" class="entete entete map" style="background-color:#DDFFDD;color:black;">Kokand <br /><small>Qo‘qon</small><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r151886662">.mw-parser-output .entete.map{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7a/Picto_infobox_map.png")}</style> </td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center; line-height: 1.5em;"><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Palace_of_Khudayar_Khan.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Kokand" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Palace_of_Khudayar_Khan.jpg/280px-Palace_of_Khudayar_Khan.jpg" decoding="async" width="280" height="166" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Palace_of_Khudayar_Khan.jpg/420px-Palace_of_Khudayar_Khan.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Palace_of_Khudayar_Khan.jpg/560px-Palace_of_Khudayar_Khan.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4200" data-file-height="2491" /></a></span> <br />Vue du palais du khan de Kokand construit entre 1863 et 1873 </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="padding:4px; text-align:center; background-color:#DDFFDD; color:#000000">Administration</th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Liste_des_pays_du_monde" title="Liste des pays du monde">Pays</a> </th> <td><span class="datasortkey" data-sort-value="Ouzbékistan"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau de l'Ouzbékistan"><img alt="Drapeau de l'Ouzbékistan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg/20px-Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg/30px-Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg/40px-Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Ouzb%C3%A9kistan" title="Ouzbékistan">Ouzbékistan</a></span> </td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Province" title="Province">Province</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Province_de_Ferghana" title="Province de Ferghana">Ferghana</a> </td> </tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="padding:4px; text-align:center; background-color:#DDFFDD; color:#000000">Démographie</th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Recensement_de_la_population" title="Recensement de la population">Population</a> </th> <td>259 700 <abbr class="abbr" title="habitant">hab.</abbr> <small>(2022)</small> </td> </tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="padding:4px; text-align:center; background-color:#DDFFDD; color:#000000">Géographie</th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Coordonn%C3%A9es_g%C3%A9ographiques" title="Coordonnées géographiques">Coordonnées</a> </th><td><a class="mw-kartographer-maplink" data-mw-kartographer="maplink" data-style="osm-intl" href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Map/9/40.528611/70.9425/fr" data-zoom="9" data-lat="40.528611" data-lon="70.9425" data-overlays="["_316c885e8b7d23f0174a707e48e1acf7f023359d"]">40° 31′ 43″ nord, 70° 56′ 33″ est</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Altitude" title="Altitude">Altitude</a> </th> <td>409 <abbr class="abbr" title="mètre">m</abbr><br /> </td> </tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="padding:4px; text-align:center; background-color:#DDFFDD; color:#000000">Localisation</th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"> <div class="img_toggle" style="text-align:center;"> <div class="geobox"> <div><small>Géolocalisation sur la carte : <a href="/wiki/Ouzb%C3%A9kistan" title="Ouzbékistan">Ouzbékistan</a></small></div> <table class="DebutCarte" style="width:auto; margin:0; border:none; border-spacing:0; padding:0; text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr><td style="border:none; padding:0"><div style="position:relative;;"><span class="noviewer notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Relief_Map_of_Uzbekistan.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Voir sur la carte topographique d'Ouzbékistan"><img alt="Voir sur la carte topographique d'Ouzbékistan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Relief_Map_of_Uzbekistan.png/280px-Relief_Map_of_Uzbekistan.png" decoding="async" width="280" height="185" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Relief_Map_of_Uzbekistan.png/420px-Relief_Map_of_Uzbekistan.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Relief_Map_of_Uzbekistan.png/560px-Relief_Map_of_Uzbekistan.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="793" /></a></span> <div style="position:absolute;top:calc(59.026252747253% - 8px);left:calc(85.712290502794% - 8px);line-height:0;"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:City_locator_14.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/City_locator_14.svg/16px-City_locator_14.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/City_locator_14.svg/24px-City_locator_14.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/City_locator_14.svg/32px-City_locator_14.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></a></span></div><div style="position:absolute;font-size:90%;bottom:calc(100% - 59.026252747253% + 0.5em);right:calc(100% - 85.712290502794% + 0.5em);text-align:right;"><span class="toponyme">Kokand</span></div> </div></td></tr></tbody></table> </div><div class="geobox"> <div><small>Géolocalisation sur la carte : <a href="/wiki/Ouzb%C3%A9kistan" title="Ouzbékistan">Ouzbékistan</a></small></div> <table class="DebutCarte" style="width:auto; margin:0; border:none; border-spacing:0; padding:0; text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr><td style="border:none; padding:0"><div style="position:relative;;"><span class="noviewer notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Uzbekistan_location_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Voir sur la carte administrative d'Ouzbékistan"><img alt="Voir sur la carte administrative d'Ouzbékistan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Uzbekistan_location_map.svg/280px-Uzbekistan_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="280" height="185" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Uzbekistan_location_map.svg/420px-Uzbekistan_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Uzbekistan_location_map.svg/560px-Uzbekistan_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2114" data-file-height="1397" /></a></span> <div style="position:absolute;top:calc(59.026252747253% - 8px);left:calc(85.712290502794% - 8px);line-height:0;"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:City_locator_14.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/City_locator_14.svg/16px-City_locator_14.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/City_locator_14.svg/24px-City_locator_14.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/City_locator_14.svg/32px-City_locator_14.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></a></span></div><div style="position:absolute;font-size:90%;bottom:calc(100% - 59.026252747253% + 0.5em);right:calc(100% - 85.712290502794% + 0.5em);text-align:right;"><span class="toponyme">Kokand</span></div> </div></td></tr></tbody></table> </div> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color:left;"><div class="references-small decimal" style=""> </div></td> </tr><tr> <td class="navigation-only" colspan="2" style="border-top: 2px #DDFFDD solid; font-size: 80%; background:inherit; text-align: right;"><span class="plainlinks" style="float:left;"><a class="external text" href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kokand&action=edit&section=0"><span class="infodoc">modifier</span></a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:Infobox_Subdivision_administrative" title="Consultez la documentation du modèle"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/12px-Info_Simple.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/18px-Info_Simple.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/24px-Info_Simple.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span></td> </tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>Kokand</b> ou <b>Kakand</b> (en <a href="/wiki/Ouzbek" title="Ouzbek">ouzbek</a> : <span class="lang-uz" lang="uz"><i>Qo‘qon</i></span>, prononcé : <span class="API nowrap" title="Alphabet phonétique international" style="font-family:'Segoe UI','DejaVu Sans','Lucida Grande','Lucida Sans Unicode','Arial Unicode MS','Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro',sans-serif;">/<a href="/wiki/API_q" class="mw-redirect" title="API q"><span title="[q] proche du « k » mais avec l'arrière de la langue contre la luette. En arabe, « q » dans « Qatar ».">q</span></a><a href="/wiki/API_o" class="mw-redirect" title="API o"><span title="[o] « o » dans « sot ».">o</span></a><a href="/wiki/API_q" class="mw-redirect" title="API q"><span title="[q] proche du « k » mais avec l'arrière de la langue contre la luette. En arabe, « q » dans « Qatar ».">q</span></a><a href="/wiki/API_%C9%92" class="mw-redirect" title="API ɒ"><span title="[ɒ] proche de « â » dans « pâte » mais avec les lèvres arrondies. Dans certaines variétés de l'anglais « o » dans « not ».">ɒ</span></a><a href="/wiki/API_n" class="mw-redirect" title="API n"><span title="[n] en français « n » dans « nous » ; ailleurs avec la langue un peu plus en arrière.">n</span></a>/</span>) est une ville de la <a href="/wiki/Province_de_Ferghana" title="Province de Ferghana">province de Ferghana</a> en <a href="/wiki/Ouzb%C3%A9kistan" title="Ouzbékistan">Ouzbékistan</a>. Kokand avait une population d'environ 200 000 habitants en <a href="/wiki/2004" title="2004">2004</a> et 259 700 en <a href="/wiki/2022" title="2022">2022</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Géographie"><span id="G.C3.A9ographie"></span>Géographie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kokand&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modifier la section : Géographie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kokand&action=edit&section=1" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Géographie"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Kokand se trouve dans la partie sud-ouest de la <a href="/wiki/Vall%C3%A9e_de_Ferghana" title="Vallée de Ferghana">vallée de Ferghana</a>, à 73 <abbr class="abbr" title="kilomètre">km</abbr> à l'ouest-nord-ouest de <a href="/wiki/Ferghana" title="Ferghana">Ferghana</a>, à 81 <abbr class="abbr" title="kilomètre">km</abbr> au sud-ouest de <a href="/wiki/Namangan" title="Namangan">Namangan</a> et à 165 <abbr class="abbr" title="kilomètre">km</abbr> au sud-est de <a href="/wiki/Tachkent" title="Tachkent">Tachkent</a><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>1<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Histoire">Histoire</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kokand&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Modifier la section : Histoire" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kokand&action=edit&section=2" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Histoire"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Les premières mentions de l'endroit sont faites par des diplomates chinois. Ses tribus se mettent sous la bannière de l'empereur chinois <a href="/wiki/Han_Wudi" title="Han Wudi">Han Wudi</a> en <span class="nowrap">138 av. J.-C.</span> pour lutter contre les <a href="/wiki/Huns" title="Huns">Huns</a>. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Gengis_Khan" title="Gengis Khan">Gengis Khan</a> fit de cette ville sa résidence principale, et <a href="/wiki/Tamerlan" title="Tamerlan">Tamerlan</a> y donna, pour le mariage de ses petits-fils, une fête où se trouvèrent réunis cinq cents ambassadeurs de peuples soumis. </p><p>Au <abbr class="abbr" title="10ᵉ siècle"><span class="romain">X</span><sup style="font-size:72%">e</sup></abbr> siècle, il existait ici une localité du nom de Kavakend qui était une étape marchande de la <a href="/wiki/Route_de_la_Soie" class="mw-redirect" title="Route de la Soie">route de la Soie</a>. Elle a été détruite par les Mongols au <abbr class="abbr" title="13ᵉ siècle"><span class="romain">XIII</span><sup style="font-size:72%">e</sup></abbr> siècle. La localité, qui a donné naissance plus tard à Kokand, a appartenu à l'<a href="/wiki/%C3%89mirat_de_Boukhara" class="mw-redirect" title="Émirat de Boukhara">émirat de Boukhara</a> entre 1571 et 1626. En 1700-1710, Chakhrouk, issu des tribus Mings, forme un petit territoire en partie indépendant de Boukhara. Son fils fait construire à la place de la forteresse d'Iski-Kourgan une bourgade nommée en son honneur Kala-i Rakhim-biy. Kokand est construite à l'emplacement de quatre fortins achetés par Rakhim qui y fait venir des hommes de sa tribu ; elle est entièrement reconstruite comme forteresse en 1732 alors qu'elle appartient au <a href="/wiki/Khanat_de_Kokand" title="Khanat de Kokand">khanat de Kokand</a> qui lui donne son essor. Elle devient une ville musulmane d'importance avec de nombreuses mosquées. </p> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Kokand_Khanate._Gate_of_the_Kokand_Palace_in_the_City_of_Kokand._Exterior_View,_with_Soldiers_of_the_Kokand_Khan%27s_Army_Standing_Outside_the_Entrance_WDL10730.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Kokand_Khanate._Gate_of_the_Kokand_Palace_in_the_City_of_Kokand._Exterior_View%2C_with_Soldiers_of_the_Kokand_Khan%27s_Army_Standing_Outside_the_Entrance_WDL10730.png/250px-thumbnail.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="199" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Kokand_Khanate._Gate_of_the_Kokand_Palace_in_the_City_of_Kokand._Exterior_View%2C_with_Soldiers_of_the_Kokand_Khan%27s_Army_Standing_Outside_the_Entrance_WDL10730.png/375px-thumbnail.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Kokand_Khanate._Gate_of_the_Kokand_Palace_in_the_City_of_Kokand._Exterior_View%2C_with_Soldiers_of_the_Kokand_Khan%27s_Army_Standing_Outside_the_Entrance_WDL10730.png/500px-thumbnail.png 2x" data-file-width="1286" data-file-height="1024" /></a><figcaption>Portail du palais du <a href="/wiki/Khan" title="Khan">khan</a> de Kokand dans les années 1870.</figcaption></figure> <p>À l'époque du <a href="/wiki/Grand_Jeu_(g%C3%A9ostrat%C3%A9gie)" title="Grand Jeu (géostratégie)">Grand Jeu</a>, Kokand, entre l'<a href="/wiki/Empire_russe" title="Empire russe">Empire russe</a> et l'<a href="/wiki/Empire_britannique" title="Empire britannique">Empire britannique</a>, est prise par les Russes le <time class="nowrap" datetime="1876-02-19" data-sort-value="1876-02-19">19 février 1876</time> sous le commandement du <a href="/wiki/Mikha%C3%AFl_Skobelev" title="Mikhaïl Skobelev">colonel Skobeliev</a> (futur général). La ville entre alors dans l'<a href="/wiki/Oblast_de_Ferghana" title="Oblast de Ferghana">oblast de Ferghana</a> et le gouvernement-général du <a href="/wiki/Turkestan_russe" title="Turkestan russe">Turkestan russe</a> dirigé par le <a href="/wiki/Constantin_von_Kaufmann" title="Constantin von Kaufmann">général von Kaufmann</a>. Elle est la capitale de l'<a href="/wiki/Autonomie_de_Kokand" title="Autonomie de Kokand">autonomie de Kokand</a> dans les mois qui suivent la <a href="/wiki/R%C3%A9volution_de_1917" class="mw-redirect" title="Révolution de 1917">révolution de 1917</a>, mais elle est assiégée par l'<a href="/wiki/Arm%C3%A9e_rouge" title="Armée rouge">Armée rouge</a> et des hommes de la <a href="/wiki/F%C3%A9d%C3%A9ration_r%C3%A9volutionnaire_arm%C3%A9nienne" title="Fédération révolutionnaire arménienne">fédération révolutionnaire arménienne</a> dans la nuit du 6 au 7 février 1918. De violents combats de rue se poursuivent qui sont relayés par la suite dans la région par les rebelles <a href="/wiki/R%C3%A9volte_basmatchi" title="Révolte basmatchi">basmatchis</a>, jusque dans les années 1930. Kokand fait partie de la <a href="/wiki/R%C3%A9publique_socialiste_sovi%C3%A9tique_d%27Ouzb%C3%A9kistan" title="République socialiste soviétique d'Ouzbékistan">république socialiste soviétique d'Ouzbékistan</a> en 1924 qui succède au Turkestan soviétique. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Patrimoine">Patrimoine</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kokand&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Modifier la section : Patrimoine" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kokand&action=edit&section=3" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Patrimoine"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mosqu%C3%A9e_congr%C3%A9gationaliste_de_Kokand" title="Mosquée congrégationaliste de Kokand">Mosquée congrégationaliste de Kokand</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Personnalités_liées_à_la_ville"><span id="Personnalit.C3.A9s_li.C3.A9es_.C3.A0_la_ville"></span>Personnalités liées à la ville</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kokand&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Modifier la section : Personnalités liées à la ville" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kokand&action=edit&section=4" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Personnalités liées à la ville"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ali_Feruz" title="Ali Feruz">Ali Feruz</a> (Али Феруз), né en 1987, journaliste.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anatoli_Sobtchak" title="Anatoli Sobtchak">Anatoli Sobtchak</a> (1937-2000), né à <a href="/wiki/Tchita" title="Tchita">Tchita</a>, y a passé une partie de son enfance.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marek_Halter" title="Marek Halter">Marek Halter</a>, né en 1936 à <a href="/wiki/Varsovie" title="Varsovie">Varsovie</a>, y a vécu avec sa famille de 1941 à 1946.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Voir_aussi">Voir aussi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kokand&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Modifier la section : Voir aussi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kokand&action=edit&section=5" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Voir aussi"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r194021218">.mw-parser-output .autres-projets>.titre{text-align:center;margin:0.2em 0}.mw-parser-output .autres-projets>ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .autres-projets>ul>li{list-style:none;margin:0.2em 0;text-indent:0;padding-left:24px;min-height:20px;text-align:left;display:block}.mw-parser-output .autres-projets>ul>li>a{font-style:italic}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .autres-projets{float:none}}</style><div class="autres-projets boite-grise boite-a-droite noprint js-interprojets"> <p class="titre">Sur les autres projets Wikimedia :</p> <ul class="noarchive plainlinks"> <li class="commons"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Kokand?uselang=fr">Kokand</a>, sur <span class="project">Wikimedia Commons</span></li> </ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Articles_connexes">Articles connexes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kokand&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Modifier la section : Articles connexes" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kokand&action=edit&section=6" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Articles connexes"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Khanat_de_Kokand" title="Khanat de Kokand">Khanat de Kokand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Autonomie_de_Kokand" title="Autonomie de Kokand">Autonomie de Kokand</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Liens_externes">Liens externes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kokand&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Modifier la section : Liens externes" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kokand&action=edit&section=7" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Liens externes"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <ul><li><cite class="ouvrage" id="site_officiel" style="font-style: normal;"><span class="wd_p856"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://kokand.uz/">Site officiel</a><span class="noprint wikidata-linkback skin-invert"><span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q489890?uselang=fr#P856" title="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata"><img alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></span></cite></li> <li><span class="liste-horizontale noarchive"><span class="wd_identifiers">Ressource relative à l'architecture<span class="noprint wikidata-linkback skin-invert"><span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q489890?uselang=fr#identifiers" title="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata"><img alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></span> : <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://whc.unesco.org/fr/listesindicatives/5291/">Liste indicative du patrimoine mondial</a></li> </ul></span></li> <li><span class="liste-horizontale noarchive"><span class="wd_identifiers">Ressource relative aux beaux-arts<span class="noprint wikidata-linkback skin-invert"><span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q489890?uselang=fr#identifiers" title="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata"><img alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></span> : <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1093/gao/9781884446054.article.T047162"><span class="lang-en" lang="en">Grove Art Online</span></a></li> </ul></span> </li> <li><div class="liste-horizontale"><span class="wd_identifiers">Notices dans des dictionnaires ou encyclopédies généralistes<span class="noprint wikidata-linkback skin-invert"><span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q489890?uselang=fr#identifiers" title="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata"><img alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></span> : <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/place/Kokand"><i>Britannica</i></a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://brockhaus.de/ecs/enzy/article/kokand"><i>Brockhaus</i></a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://denstoredanske.lex.dk//Kokand/"><i>Den Store Danske Encyklopædi</i></a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/kokand_(Enciclopedia-Italiana)/"><i>Enciclopedia italiana</i></a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.enciclopedia.cat/EC-GEC-0035837.xml"><i>Gran Enciclopèdia Catalana</i></a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://encyklopedia.pwn.pl/haslo/;3923726"><i>Internetowa encyklopedia PWN</i></a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.larousse.fr/encyclopedie/ville/Kokand/127751"><i>Larousse</i></a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://snl.no/Kokand"><i>Store norske leksikon</i></a></li> </ul></div></li> <li><div class="liste-horizontale"><span class="wd_identifiers"><a href="/wiki/Autorit%C3%A9_(sciences_de_l%27information)" title="Autorité (sciences de l'information)">Notices d'autorité</a><span class="noprint wikidata-linkback skin-invert"><span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q489890?uselang=fr#identifiers" title="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata"><img alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></span> : <ul><li><span class="nowrap uid noarchive"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://viaf.org/viaf/127953809">VIAF</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap uid noarchive"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.loc.gov/authorities/n88238433">LCCN</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap uid noarchive"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://d-nb.info/gnd/4537087-4">GND</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap uid noarchive"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007562644305171">Israël</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap uid noarchive"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://aut.nkp.cz/ge584718">Tchéquie</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap uid noarchive"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.worldcat.org/identities/lccn-n88-238433">WorldCat</a></span></li> </ul></div></li> <li><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Kokand">Sur le site <i>wikivoyage.com</i></a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes_et_références"><span id="Notes_et_r.C3.A9f.C3.A9rences"></span>Notes et références</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kokand&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Modifier la section : Notes et références" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kokand&action=edit&section=8" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Notes et références"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="references-small decimal" style=""><div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text">Distances à vol d'oiseau ou <a href="/wiki/Orthodromie" title="Orthodromie">distances orthodromiques</a>.</span> </li> </ol></div> </div> <div class="navbox-container" style="clear:both;"> <table class="navbox collapsible noprint autocollapse" style=""> <tbody><tr><th class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style=""><div style="float:left; width:6em; text-align:left"><div class="noprint plainlinks nowrap tnavbar" style="padding:0; font-size:xx-small; color:var(--color-emphasized, #000000);"><a href="/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:Palette_Villes_d%27Ouzb%C3%A9kistan" title="Modèle:Palette Villes d'Ouzbékistan"><abbr class="abbr" title="Voir ce modèle.">v</abbr></a> · <a class="external text" href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mod%C3%A8le:Palette_Villes_d%27Ouzb%C3%A9kistan&action=edit"><abbr class="abbr" title="Modifier ce modèle. Merci de prévisualiser avant de sauvegarder.">m</abbr></a></div></div><div style="font-size:110%"><a href="/wiki/Liste_de_villes_d%27Ouzb%C3%A9kistan" title="Liste de villes d'Ouzbékistan">Villes</a> d’<a href="/wiki/Ouzb%C3%A9kistan" title="Ouzbékistan">Ouzbékistan</a></div></th> </tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-list" style="text-align:center;" colspan="2"><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Almalyk" title="Almalyk">Almalyk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andijan" title="Andijan">Andijan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Angren" title="Angren">Angren</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bekabad" title="Bekabad">Bekabad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boukhara" title="Boukhara">Boukhara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chakhrisabz" title="Chakhrisabz">Chakhrisabz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Djizak" title="Djizak">Djizak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferghana" title="Ferghana">Ferghana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Goulistan" title="Goulistan">Goulistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karchi" title="Karchi">Karchi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khiva" title="Khiva">Khiva</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Kokand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marguilan" title="Marguilan">Marguilan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moynaq" title="Moynaq">Moynaq</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Namangan" title="Namangan">Namangan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Navo%C3%AF" title="Navoï">Navoï</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Noukous" title="Noukous">Noukous</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nourata" title="Nourata">Nourata</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nurafshon" title="Nurafshon">Nurafshon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ourguentch" title="Ourguentch">Ourguentch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samarcande" title="Samarcande">Samarcande</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Tachkent" title="Tachkent">Tachkent</a></b> <i>(capitale)</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tchirtchik_(ville)" title="Tchirtchik (ville)">Tchirtchik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Termez" title="Termez">Termez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/To%E2%80%98rtko%E2%80%98l" title="To‘rtko‘l">To‘rtko‘l</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zeravchan_(ville)" title="Zeravchan (ville)">Zeravchan</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> </tbody></table> <table class="navbox collapsible noprint autocollapse" style=""> <tbody><tr><th class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style=""><div style="float:left; width:6em; text-align:left"><div class="noprint plainlinks nowrap tnavbar" style="padding:0; font-size:xx-small; color:var(--color-emphasized, #000000);"><a href="/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:Palette_Subdivisions_de_l%27Ouzb%C3%A9kistan" title="Modèle:Palette Subdivisions de l'Ouzbékistan"><abbr class="abbr" title="Voir ce modèle.">v</abbr></a> · <a class="external text" href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mod%C3%A8le:Palette_Subdivisions_de_l%27Ouzb%C3%A9kistan&action=edit"><abbr class="abbr" title="Modifier ce modèle. Merci de prévisualiser avant de sauvegarder.">m</abbr></a></div></div><div style="font-size:110%"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau : Ouzbékistan"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg/20px-Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg/30px-Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg/40px-Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Subdivisions_de_l%27Ouzb%C3%A9kistan" title="Subdivisions de l'Ouzbékistan">Subdivisions</a> de l'<a href="/wiki/Ouzb%C3%A9kistan" title="Ouzbékistan">Ouzbékistan</a></div></th> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="">Provinces</th> <td class="navbox-list" style=""><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Province_d%27Andijan" title="Province d'Andijan">Andijan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Province_de_Boukhara" title="Province de Boukhara">Boukhara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Province_de_Ferghana" title="Province de Ferghana">Ferghana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Province_de_Djizak" title="Province de Djizak">Djizak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Province_de_Kachkadaria" title="Province de Kachkadaria">Kachkadaria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Province_de_Khorezm" title="Province de Khorezm">Khorezm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Province_de_Namangan" title="Province de Namangan">Namangan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Province_de_Navo%C3%AF" title="Province de Navoï">Navoï</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Province_de_Samarcande" title="Province de Samarcande">Samarcande</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Province_de_Syr-Daria" title="Province de Syr-Daria">Syr-Daria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Province_de_Sourkhan-Daria" title="Province de Sourkhan-Daria">Sourkhan-Daria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Province_de_Tachkent" title="Province de Tachkent">Tachkent</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="">République autonome</th> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style=""><a href="/wiki/Karakalpakstan" title="Karakalpakstan">Karakalpakstan</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="">Capitale</th> <td class="navbox-list" style=""><a href="/wiki/Tachkent" title="Tachkent">Tachkent</a></td> </tr> </tbody></table> </div> <ul id="bandeau-portail" class="bandeau-portail"><li><span class="bandeau-portail-element"><span class="bandeau-portail-icone"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Ouzb%C3%A9kistan" title="Portail de l’Ouzbékistan"><img alt="icône décorative" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="44" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg/66px-Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg/88px-Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <span class="bandeau-portail-texte"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Ouzb%C3%A9kistan" title="Portail:Ouzbékistan">Portail de l’Ouzbékistan</a></span> </span></li> </ul>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Ce document provient de « <a dir="ltr" href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kokand&oldid=220081891">https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kokand&oldid=220081891</a> ».</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div 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