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Antony Bek (bishop of Durham) - Wikipedia

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<div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">13th and 14th-century Bishop of Durham</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">This article is about the bishop of Durham. For his kinsman and namesake, see <a href="/wiki/Antony_Bek_(bishop_of_Norwich)" title="Antony Bek (bishop of Norwich)">Antony Bek (bishop of Norwich)</a>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above n" style="font-size:125%;color: #202122; background-color: #DFB0DF;"><div style="display:inline" class="fn">Antony Bek</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader role"><a href="/wiki/Latin_Patriarch_of_Jerusalem" class="mw-redirect" title="Latin Patriarch of Jerusalem">Patriarch of Jerusalem</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Bishop_of_Durham" title="Bishop of Durham">Bishop of Durham</a><br /></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Arms_of_Anthony_Bek,_Bishop_of_Durham_(d.1311).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Arms_of_Anthony_Bek%2C_Bishop_of_Durham_%28d.1311%29.svg/200px-Arms_of_Anthony_Bek%2C_Bishop_of_Durham_%28d.1311%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Arms_of_Anthony_Bek%2C_Bishop_of_Durham_%28d.1311%29.svg/300px-Arms_of_Anthony_Bek%2C_Bishop_of_Durham_%28d.1311%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Arms_of_Anthony_Bek%2C_Bishop_of_Durham_%28d.1311%29.svg/400px-Arms_of_Anthony_Bek%2C_Bishop_of_Durham_%28d.1311%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="660" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Arms of Antony Bek, Bishop of Durham: <i>Gules, a cross moline (also recerclée) ermine</i>, as blazoned in the Gelre <a href="/wiki/Roll_of_Arms" class="mw-redirect" title="Roll of Arms">Roll of Arms</a> and the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Falkirk_Roll&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Falkirk Roll (page does not exist)">Falkirk Roll</a> of c. 1298, listing the knights who fought with King Edward I at the Battle of Falkirk. They appear on his seal and on <i>Episcopal Durham Penny</i> coins minted by him at Durham.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> These arms are a <a href="/wiki/Difference_(heraldry)" class="mw-redirect" title="Difference (heraldry)">difference</a> of his paternal arms: <i>Gules, a cross moline (recerclée) argent</i><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Elected</th><td class="infobox-data">9 July 1283</td></tr><tr class="note"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Installed</th><td class="infobox-data">25 December 1285</td></tr><tr class="note"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Term ended</th><td class="infobox-data">3 March 1311</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Predecessor</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Robert_of_Holy_Island" title="Robert of Holy Island">Robert of Holy Island</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Successor</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Richard_Kellaw" title="Richard Kellaw">Richard Kellaw</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Other post(s)</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Archdeacon_of_Durham" title="Archdeacon of Durham">Archdeacon of Durham</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background-color:#DDDDDD;">Orders</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Consecration</th><td class="infobox-data">9 January 1284<br />by&#160;<a href="/wiki/William_Wickwane" class="mw-redirect" title="William Wickwane">Archbishop William Wickwane</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background-color:#DDDDDD;">Personal details</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Died</th><td class="infobox-data">3 March 1311<br /><a href="/wiki/Eltham,_London" class="mw-redirect" title="Eltham, London">Eltham</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Buried</th><td class="infobox-data">3 May 1311<br /><a href="/wiki/Durham_Cathedral" title="Durham Cathedral">Durham Cathedral</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Denomination</th><td class="infobox-data category"><a href="/wiki/Latin_Catholic_Church" class="mw-redirect" title="Latin Catholic Church">Roman Catholic</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546" /><table class="infobox"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header"><div style="font-weight:bold; background-color: #FFCF00 ;"> <span style="font-size:100%">Ordination history of</span><br /><span style="font-size:125%;">Antony Bek</span></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546" /><table class="infobox mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="background-color: transparent; color: var( --color-base, #202122 ); border-collapse:collapse; border-spacing:0px; border:none; width:100%; margin:0px; font-size:100%; clear:none; float:none"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:100%; padding-left:2em; background-color:#eee"><span style="font-size:100%;">History</span></th></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:#f2f2f2;"><div style="background:#f2f2f2; border-bottom: 3px solid #800080; border-top: 3px solid #800080">Episcopal consecration</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Principal consecrator</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/William_Wickwane" class="mw-redirect" title="William Wickwane">William Wickwane</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span class="nowrap">Co-consecrators</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Oliver_Sutton_(bishop)" title="Oliver Sutton (bishop)">Oliver Sutton</a>, <a href="/wiki/Robert_Burnell" title="Robert Burnell">Robert Burnell</a>, <a href="/wiki/John_of_Pontoise" title="John of Pontoise">John of Pontoise</a>, <a href="/wiki/William_Middleton_(bishop)" title="William Middleton (bishop)">William Middleton</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ralph_Ireton" class="mw-redirect" title="Ralph Ireton">Ralph Ireton</a>, <a href="/wiki/C.R.S.A." class="mw-redirect" title="C.R.S.A.">C.R.S.A.</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Henry_of_Whithorn-Galloway&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Henry of Whithorn-Galloway (page does not exist)">Henry of Whithorn-Galloway</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Bek_(bishop_of_St_David%27s)" class="mw-redirect" title="Thomas Bek (bishop of St David&#39;s)">Thomas Beck</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Date</th><td class="infobox-data">9 January 1284</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Place</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/York" title="York">York</a>, <a href="/wiki/Archdiocese_of_York" class="mw-redirect" title="Archdiocese of York">Archdiocese of York</a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546" /><table class="infobox mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="background-color: transparent; color: var( --color-base, #202122 ); border-collapse:collapse; border-spacing:0px; border:none; width:100%; margin:0px; font-size:100%; clear:none; float:none"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:100%; padding-left:2em; background-color:#eee"><span style="font-size:100%;">Episcopal succession</span></th></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header"><div style="background:#f2f2f2; border-bottom: 3px solid #800080; border-top: 3px solid #800080">Bishops consecrated by Antony Bek as principal consecrator</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/w/index.php?title=John_of_Halton&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="John of Halton (page does not exist)">John of Halton</a>, <a href="/wiki/C.R.S.A." class="mw-redirect" title="C.R.S.A.">C.R.S.A.</a></th><td class="infobox-data">14 September 1292</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Archbishop_William_Hotham&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Archbishop William Hotham (page does not exist)">William Hotham</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dominican_Order" title="Dominican Order">O.P.</a></th><td class="infobox-data">??&#160;???? 1297</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Henry_Newark&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Henry Newark (page does not exist)">Henry Newark</a></th><td class="infobox-data">15 June 1298</td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Antony Bek</b> (also spelled <b>Beck</b> and <b>Beke</b>; c. 1245 &#8211; 3 March 1311) was a <a href="/wiki/Bishop_of_Durham" title="Bishop of Durham">bishop of Durham</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Latin_Patriarch_of_Jerusalem" class="mw-redirect" title="Latin Patriarch of Jerusalem">Patriarch of Jerusalem</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Early_life">Early life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Antony_Bek_(bishop_of_Durham)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Early life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Bek and his elder brother <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Bek,_Bishop_of_St_David%27s" class="mw-redirect" title="Thomas Bek, Bishop of St David&#39;s">Thomas Bek</a> were members of a family of knights.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Their father was Walter Bek, who held lands at <a href="/w/index.php?title=Eresby&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Eresby (page does not exist)">Eresby</a> in <a href="/wiki/Lincolnshire" title="Lincolnshire">Lincolnshire</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-ODNB_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ODNB-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Another brother was <a href="/wiki/John_Beke,_1st_Baron_Beke" title="John Beke, 1st Baron Beke">John Beke, 1st Baron Beke</a> of Eresby, who held the family lands in Eresby.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Walter had married Eve, the niece of <a href="/wiki/Walter_de_Gray" title="Walter de Gray">Walter de Gray</a>, <a href="/wiki/Archbishop_of_York" title="Archbishop of York">Archbishop of York</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Bek was born about 1245 and was Walter's third son.<sup id="cite_ref-ODNB_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ODNB-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Both Thomas and Antony were educated at <a href="/wiki/Oxford_University" class="mw-redirect" title="Oxford University">Oxford University</a>, where they studied from 1267 to 1270.<sup id="cite_ref-ODNB_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ODNB-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Having entered the clergy, Bek received several benefices and soon attracted the attention of the Lord <a href="/wiki/Edward_I_of_England" title="Edward I of England">Edward</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-EB_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EB-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> the heir of <a href="/wiki/King_Henry_III_of_England" class="mw-redirect" title="King Henry III of England">King Henry III of England</a>. He was <a href="/wiki/Archdeacon_of_Durham" title="Archdeacon of Durham">Archdeacon of Durham</a> by 1275, as well as <a href="/wiki/Precentor" title="Precentor">precentor</a> of York and held <a href="/wiki/Prebend" class="mw-redirect" title="Prebend">prebends</a> at <a href="/wiki/Lichfield" title="Lichfield">Lichfield</a>, London, and <a href="/wiki/Wells_Cathedral" title="Wells Cathedral">Wells</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Bek accompanied Edward when the prince went on Crusade in 1270.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> When Edward returned from crusading, he appointed Bek to the office of <a href="/wiki/Keeper_of_the_wardrobe" class="mw-redirect" title="Keeper of the wardrobe">Keeper of the wardrobe</a> on 21 September 1274,<sup id="cite_ref-EdwardI92_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EdwardI92-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> but Bek held the office for only about a month, and was replaced in October with his brother Thomas Bek.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Edward named Bek the <a href="/wiki/Constable_of_the_Tower" title="Constable of the Tower">constable of the Tower</a> of London in 1275.<sup id="cite_ref-ODNB_4-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ODNB-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In November 1277 Bek was one of the councillors sent by Edward to negotiate with <a href="/wiki/Llywelyn_ap_Gruffudd" title="Llywelyn ap Gruffudd">Llywelyn ap Gruffudd</a>, Prince of Wales. The result was the <a href="/wiki/Treaty_of_Aberconwy" title="Treaty of Aberconwy">Treaty of Aberconwy</a> which required Llywelyn to give up hostages, pay a large fine, give up claims to some lands and pay homage to King Edward.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Bek was also sent to <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Aragon" title="Kingdom of Aragon">Aragon</a> to negotiate the marriage of Edward's daughter <a href="/wiki/Eleanor_of_England_(1269%E2%80%931298)" class="mw-redirect" title="Eleanor of England (1269–1298)">Eleanor</a> to the heir of Aragon, <a href="/wiki/Alfonso_III_of_Aragon" title="Alfonso III of Aragon">Alfonso</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bishop_of_Durham">Bishop of Durham</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Antony_Bek_(bishop_of_Durham)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Bishop of Durham"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Edward I secured Bek's election as bishop of Durham in 1283.<sup id="cite_ref-EB_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EB-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He was elected on 9 July 1283 and consecrated on 9 January 1284.<sup id="cite_ref-Handbook242_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Handbook242-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> During his consecration, Bek had the remains of Saint <a href="/wiki/William_of_York" title="William of York">William of York</a> moved to a new shrine in <a href="/wiki/York_Minster" title="York Minster">York Minster</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-ODNB_4-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ODNB-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Bek was enthroned at Durham Cathedral on 25 December 1285.<sup id="cite_ref-BHODurham_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BHODurham-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Bek was sent to Scotland after the death of King <a href="/wiki/Alexander_III_of_Scotland" title="Alexander III of Scotland">Alexander III of Scotland</a> in 1286, to act on Edward's behalf for Alexander's heir <a href="/wiki/Margaret,_Maid_of_Norway" title="Margaret, Maid of Norway">Margaret of Norway</a>, who was bethrothed to Edward's son Prince Edward.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> However, Margaret died soon after this, and Edward was brought in to decide the succession of the Scottish throne.<sup id="cite_ref-EdwardI369_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EdwardI369-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Bek was employed by King Edward in the negotiations and also served as a spokesman.<sup id="cite_ref-ODNB_4-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ODNB-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In November 1292, Edward decided in favor of <a href="/wiki/John_Balliol" title="John Balliol">John Balliol</a>, and Bek assisted in the enthronement of Balliol at Scone soon after.<sup id="cite_ref-EdwardI369_17-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EdwardI369-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Service_for_Edward_I">Service for Edward I</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Antony_Bek_(bishop_of_Durham)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Service for Edward I"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 1293, Bek was excommunicated by the <a href="/wiki/Archbishop_of_York" title="Archbishop of York">Archbishop of York</a> because Bek had allowed the king's officers to arrest two clerks while Bek was in Scotland on a royal mission. In response, a legal case was brought against the archbishop in Parliament alleging that because Bek was acting as the king's officer at the time, he wasn't acting as bishop but as earl palatine, and thus the excommunication was actually an affront to the royal dignity. Before the case could be decided, the archbishop yielded and was fined.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 1294 the king sent Bek, along with others, on a diplomatic errand to the German king <a href="/wiki/Adolf_of_Nassau-Weilburg" class="mw-redirect" title="Adolf of Nassau-Weilburg">Adolf of Nassau</a> and the archbishop of Cologne.<sup id="cite_ref-EB_7-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EB-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The embassy was attempting to secure allies for Edward's war against King <a href="/wiki/Philip_IV_of_France" title="Philip IV of France">Philip IV of France</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Falkirk1298(2).JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Falkirk1298%282%29.JPG/220px-Falkirk1298%282%29.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="191" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Falkirk1298%282%29.JPG/330px-Falkirk1298%282%29.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Falkirk1298%282%29.JPG/440px-Falkirk1298%282%29.JPG 2x" data-file-width="694" data-file-height="602" /></a><figcaption>The second phase of the Battle of Falkirk</figcaption></figure> <p>Taking part in Edward's campaigns in Scotland, the bishop received the surrender of King <a href="/wiki/John_I_of_Scotland" class="mw-redirect" title="John I of Scotland">John I of Scotland</a> at <a href="/wiki/Brechin" title="Brechin">Brechin</a> in 1296, and led one division of the English army at the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Falkirk_(1298)" class="mw-redirect" title="Battle of Falkirk (1298)">Battle of Falkirk</a> in 1298.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-EB_7-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EB-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> During the Falkirk campaign, but before the battle itself, a section of the army under Bek captured <a href="/wiki/Dirleton_Castle" title="Dirleton Castle">Dirleton Castle</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-ODNB_4-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ODNB-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1300, soon after his return to England, Bek became involved in a quarrel with <a href="/wiki/Richard_de_Hoton" title="Richard de Hoton">Richard de Hoton</a>, <a href="/wiki/Prior_of_Durham" title="Prior of Durham">Prior of Durham</a><sup id="cite_ref-EB_7-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EB-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and the <a href="/wiki/Chapter_(religion)" title="Chapter (religion)">cathedral chapter</a>. Both Hoton and the chapter were attempting to assert their independence from oversight by the bishop. Bek deposed and excommunicated the prior, and locked the cathedral and the priory up. Appeals from both sides were made to the king, but the prior had previously secured the support of several of the king's advisors. Attempts to secure a negotiated settlement failed, and other disputes over lands and rights escalated the dispute. At sometime after 1301 the king confiscated the lands of the bishop. A settlement in 1303 which restored the bishop's lands, did not settle the dispute between the prior and the bishop. In 1304, further charges were brought against the bishop by the prior and the cathedral chapter, including a serious one of imprisoning a royal messenger. The issue of the messenger led to the lands of the bishop once more being confiscated in 1305. The bishop secured the support of <a href="/wiki/Pope_Clement_V" title="Pope Clement V">Pope Clement V</a><sup id="cite_ref-EdwardI541_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EdwardI541-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> who named Bek <a href="/wiki/Latin_Patriarch_of_Jerusalem" class="mw-redirect" title="Latin Patriarch of Jerusalem">Patriarch of Jerusalem</a> on 26 February 1306.<sup id="cite_ref-BHODurham_15-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BHODurham-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Further actions against the bishop were stopped by the death of the king in 1307.<sup id="cite_ref-EdwardI541_21-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EdwardI541-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Service_under_Edward_II">Service under Edward II</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Antony_Bek_(bishop_of_Durham)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Service under Edward II"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Bek conducted the funeral service for King Edward I on 27 October 1307 at <a href="/wiki/Westminster_Abbey" title="Westminster Abbey">Westminster Abbey</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In September, shortly after the death of Edward I, <a href="/wiki/Edward_II" class="mw-redirect" title="Edward II">Edward II</a> restored Bek's lands and rights. Bek's title of patriarch made him the senior ecclesiastic in England, and it was probably due to that status that he was named the main investigator of the <a href="/wiki/Knights_Templar" title="Knights Templar">Templars</a> in 1308. In 1309, he finally managed to visit the priory at Durham, and the new prior announced that he and the chapter would not institute any more legal proceedings against the bishop stemming from the dispute.<sup id="cite_ref-ODNB_4-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ODNB-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Death_and_legacy">Death and legacy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Antony_Bek_(bishop_of_Durham)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Death and legacy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The bishop died at <a href="/wiki/Eltham_Palace" title="Eltham Palace">Eltham Palace</a> near London<sup id="cite_ref-ODNB_4-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ODNB-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> on 3 March 1311.<sup id="cite_ref-Handbook242_14-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Handbook242-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He was buried on 3 May 1311 in Durham Cathedral.<sup id="cite_ref-ODNB_4-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ODNB-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Bek served as an important advisor to King Edward I throughout most of his term as bishop, only losing that status at the end of Edward's reign due to the dispute with the Durham prior.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> His extravagance was legendary, and his retinue was large, and consisted of 140 knights.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Bek was a wealthy man, and his personal estate at his death was valued at 6000 marks.<sup id="cite_ref-ODNB_4-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ODNB-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He built at <a href="/wiki/Auckland_Castle" title="Auckland Castle">Auckland Castle</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Somerton_Castle" title="Somerton Castle">Somerton Castle</a> in Lincolnshire<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and elsewhere. He also built <a href="/wiki/Durham_Castle" title="Durham Castle">Durham Castle</a>'s Great Hall.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Some efforts were made after the bishop's death to have him canonized, but nothing came of these efforts. Bek was known for his chastity and bravery also.<sup id="cite_ref-ODNB_4-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ODNB-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Bek's elder brother, Thomas Bek, was <a href="/wiki/Bishop_of_St_David%27s" class="mw-redirect" title="Bishop of St David&#39;s">Bishop of St David's</a> and a trusted servant of Edward I.<sup id="cite_ref-EdwardI92_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EdwardI92-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-EB_7-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EB-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Two other relations were <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Bek,_Bishop_of_Lincoln" class="mw-redirect" title="Thomas Bek, Bishop of Lincoln">Thomas Bek</a>, who was <a href="/wiki/Bishop_of_Lincoln" title="Bishop of Lincoln">Bishop of Lincoln</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Antony_Bek,_Bishop_of_Norwich" class="mw-redirect" title="Antony Bek, Bishop of Norwich">Antony Bek</a>, who was <a href="/wiki/Bishop_of_Norwich" title="Bishop of Norwich">Bishop of Norwich</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Antony_Bek_(bishop_of_Durham)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161123133119/http://www.treasurehunting.tv/2012/05/episcopal-coins-of-durham-anthony-bek.html">"Treasure Hunting TV: Episcopal Coins of Durham - Anthony Bek 1284–1311"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.treasurehunting.tv/2012/05/episcopal-coins-of-durham-anthony-bek.html">the original</a> on 23 November 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 November</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Treasure+Hunting+TV%3A+Episcopal+Coins+of+Durham+-+Anthony+Bek+1284%E2%80%931311&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.treasurehunting.tv%2F2012%2F05%2Fepiscopal-coins-of-durham-anthony-bek.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAntony+Bek+%28bishop+of+Durham%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Arms of his brother <a href="/wiki/John_Beke,_1st_Baron_Beke" title="John Beke, 1st Baron Beke">John Beke, 1st Baron Beke</a> (d.1303/4), later adopted by his eventual heir Baron Willoughby of Eresby (Cokayne, <i><a href="/wiki/The_Complete_Peerage" title="The Complete Peerage">The Complete Peerage</a></i>, new edition, Vol. XII/2, p. 658, note a, re Baron Willoughby</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Prestwich <i>Edward I</i>p. 138</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ODNB-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ODNB_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ODNB_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ODNB_4-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ODNB_4-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ODNB_4-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ODNB_4-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ODNB_4-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ODNB_4-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ODNB_4-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ODNB_4-9"><sup><i><b>j</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ODNB_4-10"><sup><i><b>k</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ODNB_4-11"><sup><i><b>l</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Fraser "Bek, Antony (I) (c. 1245 – 1311)" <i>Oxford Dictionary of National Biography</i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Powell <i>House of Lords</i> p. 227 footnote 39</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Cokayne, <i><a href="/wiki/The_Complete_Peerage" title="The Complete Peerage">The Complete Peerage</a></i>, new edition, Volume II p. 89</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-EB-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-EB_7-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-EB_7-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-EB_7-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-EB_7-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-EB_7-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-EB_7-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="noprint"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/18px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/24px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="430" /></span></span>&#160;</span>One or more of the preceding sentences&#160;incorporates text from a publication now in the <a href="/wiki/Public_domain" title="Public domain">public domain</a>:&#160;<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFChisholm1911" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1"><a href="/wiki/Hugh_Chisholm" title="Hugh Chisholm">Chisholm, Hugh</a>, ed. (1911). "<a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/1911_Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica/Bek,_Antony" class="extiw" title="s:1911 Encyclopædia Britannica/Bek, Antony">Bek, Antony</a>". <i><a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica_Eleventh_Edition" title="Encyclopædia Britannica Eleventh Edition">Encyclopædia Britannica</a></i>. Vol.&#160;3 (11th&#160;ed.). Cambridge University Press. p.&#160;660.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Bek%2C+Antony&amp;rft.btitle=Encyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica&amp;rft.pages=660&amp;rft.edition=11th&amp;rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&amp;rft.date=1911&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAntony+Bek+%28bishop+of+Durham%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Greenway "Archdeacons of Durham diocese: Durham" <i>Fasti Ecclesiae Anglicanae 1066–1300</i> pp. 37–39</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Prestwich <i>Edward I</i> p. 69</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-EdwardI92-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-EdwardI92_10-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-EdwardI92_10-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Prestwich <i>Edward I</i> p. 92</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Fryde <i>Handbook of British Chronology</i> p. 79</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Prestwich <i>Edward I</i> p. 180</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Prestwich <i>Edward I</i> p. 321</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Handbook242-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Handbook242_14-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Handbook242_14-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Fryde, et al. <i>Handbook of British Chronology</i> p. 242</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-BHODurham-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-BHODurham_15-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-BHODurham_15-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Greenway "Durham: Bishops" <i>Fasti Ecclesiae Anglicanae</i> pp. 29–32</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Prestwich <i>Plantagenet England</i> p. 231</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-EdwardI369-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-EdwardI369_17-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-EdwardI369_17-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Prestwich <i>Edward I</i> p. 369–370</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Prestwich <i>Edward I</i> p. 352</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Prestwich <i>Edward I</i> p. 386</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Rose <i>Kings in the North</i> p. 154</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-EdwardI541-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-EdwardI541_21-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-EdwardI541_21-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Prestwich <i>Edward I</i> p. 541–545</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Prestwich <i>Edward I</i> p. 558</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Prestwich <i>Edward I</i> p. 437</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Moorman <i>Church Life</i> p. 175 footnote1</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Pettifer <i>English Castles</i> p. 25</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Pettifer <i>English Castles</i> p. 144</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Pettifer <i>English Castles</i> p. 29</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Morgan "Bek family (per. c. 1150 – c. 1350)" <i>Oxford Dictionary of National Biography</i></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Antony_Bek_(bishop_of_Durham)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFCokayne1912" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/George_Cokayne" class="mw-redirect" title="George Cokayne">Cokayne, George E.</a> (1912). <i><a href="/wiki/The_Complete_Peerage" title="The Complete Peerage">The Complete Peerage</a> of England, Scotland, Ireland, Great Britain, and the United Kingdom, Extant, Extinct, or Dormant</i>. London: St. Catherine Press.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Complete+Peerage+of+England%2C+Scotland%2C+Ireland%2C+Great+Britain%2C+and+the+United+Kingdom%2C+Extant%2C+Extinct%2C+or+Dormant&amp;rft.place=London&amp;rft.pub=St.+Catherine+Press&amp;rft.date=1912&amp;rft.aulast=Cokayne&amp;rft.aufirst=George+E.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAntony+Bek+%28bishop+of+Durham%29" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFFraser2008" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1">Fraser, C. M. (January 2008). "Bek, Antony (I) (c.1245–1311)". <i><a href="/wiki/Dictionary_of_National_Biography#Oxford_Dictionary_of_National_Biography" title="Dictionary of National Biography">Oxford Dictionary of National Biography</a></i> (online&#160;ed.). Oxford University Press. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1093%2Fref%3Aodnb%2F1970">10.1093/ref:odnb/1970</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Bek%2C+Antony+%28I%29+%28c.1245%E2%80%931311%29&amp;rft.btitle=Oxford+Dictionary+of+National+Biography&amp;rft.edition=online&amp;rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&amp;rft.date=2008-01&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1093%2Fref%3Aodnb%2F1970&amp;rft.aulast=Fraser&amp;rft.aufirst=C.+M.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAntony+Bek+%28bishop+of+Durham%29" class="Z3988"></span>&#x20;<span style="font-size:0.95em; font-size:95%; color: var( --color-subtle, #555 )">(Subscription or <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.oxforddnb.com/help/subscribe#public">UK public library membership</a> required.)</span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFFrydeGreenwayPorterRoy1996" class="citation book cs1">Fryde, E. B.; Greenway, D. E.; Porter, S.; Roy, I. (1996). <i>Handbook of British Chronology</i> (Third revised&#160;ed.). Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-521-56350-X" title="Special:BookSources/0-521-56350-X"><bdi>0-521-56350-X</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Handbook+of+British+Chronology&amp;rft.place=Cambridge%2C+UK&amp;rft.edition=Third+revised&amp;rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&amp;rft.date=1996&amp;rft.isbn=0-521-56350-X&amp;rft.aulast=Fryde&amp;rft.aufirst=E.+B.&amp;rft.au=Greenway%2C+D.+E.&amp;rft.au=Porter%2C+S.&amp;rft.au=Roy%2C+I.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAntony+Bek+%28bishop+of+Durham%29" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFGreenway1971a" class="citation book cs1">Greenway, Diana E, ed. (1971a). "Archdeacons of Durham diocese: Durham". <i>Fasti Ecclesiae Anglicanae 1066–1300: Volume 2, Monastic Cathedrals (Northern and Southern Provinces)</i>. London: Institute of Historical Research. pp.&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.british-history.ac.uk/fasti-ecclesiae/1066-1300/vol2/pp37-39">37–39</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Archdeacons+of+Durham+diocese%3A+Durham&amp;rft.btitle=Fasti+Ecclesiae+Anglicanae+1066%E2%80%931300%3A+Volume+2%2C+Monastic+Cathedrals+%28Northern+and+Southern+Provinces%29&amp;rft.place=London&amp;rft.pages=37-39&amp;rft.pub=Institute+of+Historical+Research&amp;rft.date=1971&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAntony+Bek+%28bishop+of+Durham%29" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFGreenway1971b" class="citation book cs1">Greenway, Diana E, ed. (1971b). "Durham: Bishops". <i>Fasti Ecclesiae Anglicanae 1066–1300: Volume 2, Monastic Cathedrals (Northern and Southern Provinces)</i>. London: Institute of Historical Research. pp.&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.british-history.ac.uk/fasti-ecclesiae/1066-1300/vol2/pp29-32">29–32</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Durham%3A+Bishops&amp;rft.btitle=Fasti+Ecclesiae+Anglicanae+1066%E2%80%931300%3A+Volume+2%2C+Monastic+Cathedrals+%28Northern+and+Southern+Provinces%29&amp;rft.place=London&amp;rft.pages=29-32&amp;rft.pub=Institute+of+Historical+Research&amp;rft.date=1971&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAntony+Bek+%28bishop+of+Durham%29" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFMoorman1955" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/John_Moorman" title="John Moorman">Moorman, John R. H.</a> (1955). <i>Church Life in England in the Thirteenth Century</i> (Revised&#160;ed.). Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Church+Life+in+England+in+the+Thirteenth+Century&amp;rft.place=Cambridge%2C+UK&amp;rft.edition=Revised&amp;rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&amp;rft.date=1955&amp;rft.aulast=Moorman&amp;rft.aufirst=John+R.+H.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAntony+Bek+%28bishop+of+Durham%29" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFMorgan2008" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1">Morgan, Philip (January 2008). "Bek family (per. c.1150–c.1350)". <i><a href="/wiki/Dictionary_of_National_Biography#Oxford_Dictionary_of_National_Biography" title="Dictionary of National Biography">Oxford Dictionary of National Biography</a></i> (online&#160;ed.). Oxford University Press. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1093%2Fref%3Aodnb%2F41332">10.1093/ref:odnb/41332</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Bek+family+%28per.+c.1150%E2%80%93c.1350%29&amp;rft.btitle=Oxford+Dictionary+of+National+Biography&amp;rft.edition=online&amp;rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&amp;rft.date=2008-01&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1093%2Fref%3Aodnb%2F41332&amp;rft.aulast=Morgan&amp;rft.aufirst=Philip&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAntony+Bek+%28bishop+of+Durham%29" class="Z3988"></span>&#x20;<span style="font-size:0.95em; font-size:95%; color: var( --color-subtle, #555 )">(Subscription or <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.oxforddnb.com/help/subscribe#public">UK public library membership</a> required.)</span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFPettifer1995" class="citation book cs1">Pettifer, Adrian (1995). <i>English Castles: A Guide by Counties</i>. Woodbridge, UK: Boydell. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-85115-782-3" title="Special:BookSources/0-85115-782-3"><bdi>0-85115-782-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=English+Castles%3A+A+Guide+by+Counties&amp;rft.place=Woodbridge%2C+UK&amp;rft.pub=Boydell&amp;rft.date=1995&amp;rft.isbn=0-85115-782-3&amp;rft.aulast=Pettifer&amp;rft.aufirst=Adrian&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAntony+Bek+%28bishop+of+Durham%29" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFPowellWallis1968" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Enoch_Powell" title="Enoch Powell">Powell, J. Enoch</a>; Wallis, Keith (1968). <span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/houseoflordsinmi0000powe"><i>The House of Lords in the Middle Ages: A History of the English House of Lords to 1540</i></a></span>. London: Weidenfeld and Nicolson. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780297761051" title="Special:BookSources/9780297761051"><bdi>9780297761051</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+House+of+Lords+in+the+Middle+Ages%3A+A+History+of+the+English+House+of+Lords+to+1540&amp;rft.place=London&amp;rft.pub=Weidenfeld+and+Nicolson&amp;rft.date=1968&amp;rft.isbn=9780297761051&amp;rft.aulast=Powell&amp;rft.aufirst=J.+Enoch&amp;rft.au=Wallis%2C+Keith&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fhouseoflordsinmi0000powe&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAntony+Bek+%28bishop+of+Durham%29" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFPrestwich1997" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Michael_Prestwich" title="Michael Prestwich">Prestwich, Michael</a> (1997). <i>Edward I</i>. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-300-07157-4" title="Special:BookSources/0-300-07157-4"><bdi>0-300-07157-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Edward+I&amp;rft.place=New+Haven%2C+CT&amp;rft.pub=Yale+University+Press&amp;rft.date=1997&amp;rft.isbn=0-300-07157-4&amp;rft.aulast=Prestwich&amp;rft.aufirst=Michael&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAntony+Bek+%28bishop+of+Durham%29" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFPrestwich2005" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Michael_Prestwich" title="Michael Prestwich">Prestwich, Michael</a> (2005). <i>Plantagenet England 1225–1360</i>. Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-19-922687-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-19-922687-0"><bdi>978-0-19-922687-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Plantagenet+England+1225%E2%80%931360&amp;rft.place=Oxford%2C+UK&amp;rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&amp;rft.date=2005&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-19-922687-0&amp;rft.aulast=Prestwich&amp;rft.aufirst=Michael&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAntony+Bek+%28bishop+of+Durham%29" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFRose2002" class="citation book cs1">Rose, Alexander (2002). <i>Kings in the North The House of Percy in British History</i>. Phoenix. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-84212-485-4" title="Special:BookSources/1-84212-485-4"><bdi>1-84212-485-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Kings+in+the+North+The+House+of+Percy+in+British+History&amp;rft.pub=Phoenix&amp;rft.date=2002&amp;rft.isbn=1-84212-485-4&amp;rft.aulast=Rose&amp;rft.aufirst=Alexander&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAntony+Bek+%28bishop+of+Durham%29" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Antony_Bek_(bishop_of_Durham)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFCreighton1885" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1">Creighton, Mandell (1885). <span class="cs1-ws-icon" title="s:Dictionary of National Biography, 1885-1900/Bek, Antony I"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Dictionary_of_National_Biography,_1885-1900/Bek,_Antony_I">"Bek, Antony I"&#160;</a></span>. In <a href="/wiki/Leslie_Stephen" title="Leslie Stephen">Stephen, Leslie</a> (ed.). <i><a href="/wiki/Dictionary_of_National_Biography" title="Dictionary of National Biography">Dictionary of National Biography</a></i>. Vol.&#160;4. London: Smith, Elder &amp; Co. pp.&#160;<span class="nowrap">134–</span>136.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Bek%2C+Antony+I&amp;rft.btitle=Dictionary+of+National+Biography&amp;rft.place=London&amp;rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E134-%3C%2Fspan%3E136&amp;rft.pub=Smith%2C+Elder+%26+Co&amp;rft.date=1885&amp;rft.aulast=Creighton&amp;rft.aufirst=Mandell&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAntony+Bek+%28bishop+of+Durham%29" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li>Hunter Blair, C.H., <i>Medieval Seals of the Bishops of Durham</i>, published in <i>Archaeologia, or, Miscellaneous Tracts Relating to Antiquity</i>, published by the Society of Antiquaries of London, Vol. 72, 1922, pp.&#160;5–6, re: seal of Bishop Bek; physical seal held at National Archives, Kew, "Anthony Bek, Bishop of Durham, counter seal", ref: SC 13/F36 <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://discovery.nationalarchives.gov.uk/details/r/C3683503">[1]</a></li></ul> <table class="wikitable succession-box noprint" style="margin:0.5em auto; font-size:small;clear:both;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #FABE60;"><a href="/wiki/Catholic_Church" title="Catholic Church">Catholic Church titles</a> </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded&#160;by<div style="font-weight: bold">Landolf</div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Latin_Patriarch_of_Jerusalem" class="mw-redirect" title="Latin Patriarch of Jerusalem">Latin Patriarch of Jerusalem</a> </b><br />1306–1311 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded&#160;by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pierre_Pleinecassagne&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pierre Pleinecassagne (page does not exist)">Pierre Pleinecassagne</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded&#160;by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Robert_of_Holy_Island" title="Robert of Holy Island">Robert of Holy Island</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Bishop_of_Durham" title="Bishop of Durham">Bishop of Durham</a> </b><br />1284–1310 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded&#160;by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Richard_Kellaw" title="Richard Kellaw">Richard Kellaw</a></div> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline 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navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Archdeacons_of_Durham" title="Template:Archdeacons of Durham"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Archdeacons_of_Durham" title="Template talk:Archdeacons of Durham"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Archdeacons_of_Durham" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Archdeacons of Durham"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Archdeacons_of_Durham95" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Archdeacon_of_Durham" title="Archdeacon of Durham">Archdeacons of Durham</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">High Medieval</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>Sole archdeacons:</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Leobwine&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Leobwine (page does not exist)">Leobwine</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thurstan_(Durham_archdeacon)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Thurstan (Durham archdeacon) (page does not exist)">Thurstan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turgot_of_Durham" title="Turgot of Durham">Turgot of Durham</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Michael_(Durham_archdeacon)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Michael (Durham archdeacon) (page does not exist)">Michael</a></li> <li><b>Senior archdeacons:</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Robert_(Archdeacon_of_Durham)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Robert (Archdeacon of Durham) (page does not exist)">Robert</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wazo_(Archdeacon_of_Durham)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Wazo (Archdeacon of Durham) (page does not exist)">Wazo</a></li> <li><i>Vacant</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burchard_du_Puiset" title="Burchard du Puiset">Burchard du Puiset</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aimeric_(Archdeacon_of_Durham)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Aimeric (Archdeacon of Durham) (page does not exist)">Aimeric</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Simon_de_Ferlington&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Simon de Ferlington (page does not exist)">Simon de Ferlington</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=William_of_Laneham&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="William of Laneham (page does not exist)">William of Laneham</a></li> <li><b>Archdeacons of Durham:</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Robert_de_Cortuna&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Robert de Cortuna (page does not exist)">Robert de Cortuna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_de_Sancta_Agatha" title="Robert de Sancta Agatha">Robert de Sancta Agatha</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Antony Bek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_of_Louth" title="William of Louth">William of Louth</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=William_de_St_Botulph&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="William de St Botulph (page does not exist)">William de St Botulph</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Late Medieval</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thomas_de_Goldesburgh&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Thomas de Goldesburgh (page does not exist)">Thomas de Goldesburgh</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Amaury_de_Beaumont&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Amaury de Beaumont (page does not exist)">Amaury de Beaumont</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Robert_de_Taunton&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Robert de Taunton (page does not exist)">Robert de Taunton</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thomas_de_Neville&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Thomas de Neville (page does not exist)">Thomas de Neville</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=William_de_Westle&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="William de Westle (page does not exist)">William de Westle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_de_Kyngeston" class="mw-redirect" title="John de Kyngeston">John de Kyngeston</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=John_de_Stokes&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="John de Stokes (page does not exist)">John de Stokes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Neville" title="Alexander Neville">Alexander Neville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orsini_family#The_second_southern_line" title="Orsini family">Giacomo Cardinal Orsini</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Agapitus_de_Colonna&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Agapitus de Colonna (page does not exist)">Agapitus Cardinal de Colonna</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pileus_de_Prata&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pileus de Prata (page does not exist)">Pileus Cardinal de Prata</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marius_Bulcano&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Marius Bulcano (page does not exist)">Marius Cardinal Bulcano</a></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=John_Maundour&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="John Maundour (page does not exist)">John Maundour</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hugh_Herle&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hugh Herle (page does not exist)">Hugh Herle</a></i></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thomas_de_Weston&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Thomas de Weston (page does not exist)">Thomas de Weston</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alan_de_Newark&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Alan de Newark (page does not exist)">Alan de Newark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Hovyngham" title="John Hovyngham">John Hovyngham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Kemp" title="John Kemp">John Kemp</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Gabriel_Condulmier" class="mw-redirect" title="Gabriel Condulmier">Gabriel Cardinal Condulmier</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Gilbert_(bishop)" title="Robert Gilbert (bishop)">Robert Gilbert</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Robert_Rolleston&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Robert Rolleston (page does not exist)">Robert Rolleston</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=William_Scrope_(priest)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="William Scrope (priest) (page does not exist)">William Scrope</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Neville_(bishop)" title="George Neville (bishop)">George Neville</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thomas_Rotherham_(priest)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Thomas Rotherham (priest) (page does not exist)">Thomas Rotherham</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ralph_Booth_(Archdeacon_of_Durham)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ralph Booth (Archdeacon of Durham) (page does not exist)">Ralph Booth</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thomas_Colston&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Thomas Colston (page does not exist)">Thomas Colston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roger_Leyburn" title="Roger Leyburn">Roger Leyburn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Franklyn_(priest)" title="William Franklyn (priest)">William Franklyn</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Early modern</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bernard_Gilpin" title="Bernard Gilpin">Bernard Gilpin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Ebden" title="John Ebden">John Ebden</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=John_Pilkington_(priest)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="John Pilkington (priest) (page does not exist)">John Pilkington</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=William_Morton_(Archdeacon_of_Durham)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="William Morton (Archdeacon of Durham) (page does not exist)">William Morton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gabriel_Clark" title="Gabriel Clark">Gabriel Clark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Denis_Granville" title="Denis Granville">Denis Granville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Booth_(priest)" title="Robert Booth (priest)">Robert Booth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Sayer_(priest)" title="George Sayer (priest)">George Sayer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samuel_Dickens_(priest)" title="Samuel Dickens (priest)">Samuel Dickens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benjamin_Pye" title="Benjamin Pye">Benjamin Pye</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Prosser_(priest)" title="Richard Prosser (priest)">Richard Prosser</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Thorp" title="Charles Thorp">Charles Thorp</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Late modern</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Edward_Prest_(priest)" title="Edward Prest (priest)">Edward Prest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Watkins_(priest)" title="Henry Watkins (priest)">Henry Watkins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Quirk_(bishop)" title="John Quirk (bishop)">John Quirk</a>, Bishop of Jarrow</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samuel_Knight_(bishop)" title="Samuel Knight (bishop)">Samuel Knight</a>, Bishop of Jarrow</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Gordon_(bishop_of_Jarrow)" title="James Gordon (bishop of Jarrow)">James Gordon</a>, Bishop of Jarrow</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Egbert_Lucas" title="Egbert Lucas">Egbert Lucas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Cobham_(archdeacon_of_Durham)" title="John Cobham (archdeacon of Durham)">John Cobham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Perry_(priest)" title="Michael Perry (priest)">Michael Perry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Derek_Hodgson_(priest)" title="Derek Hodgson (priest)">Derek Hodgson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trevor_Willmott" title="Trevor Willmott">Trevor Willmott</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stephen_Conway" title="Stephen Conway">Stephen Conway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ian_Jagger" title="Ian Jagger">Ian Jagger</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Libby_Wilkinson" title="Libby Wilkinson">Libby Wilkinson</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886047488">.mw-parser-output .nobold{font-weight:normal}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Bishops_of_Durham558" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: #FFFFFF; border-bottom: #7F1734 5px solid; border-top: #7F1734 5px solid;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Bishops_of_Durham" title="Template:Bishops of Durham"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Bishops_of_Durham" title="Template talk:Bishops of Durham"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Bishops_of_Durham" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Bishops of Durham"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Bishops_of_Durham558" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Bishop_of_Durham" title="Bishop of Durham">Bishops of Durham</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Bishops of Lindisfarne</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aidan_of_Lindisfarne" title="Aidan of Lindisfarne">Aidan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Finan_of_Lindisfarne" title="Finan of Lindisfarne">Finan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colm%C3%A1n_of_Lindisfarne" title="Colmán of Lindisfarne">Colmán</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tuda_of_Lindisfarne" title="Tuda of Lindisfarne">Tuda</a></li> <li><i>United to <a href="/wiki/Diocese_of_York" title="Diocese of York">York</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eata_of_Hexham" title="Eata of Hexham">Eata</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cuthbert" title="Cuthbert">Cuthbert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eadberht_of_Lindisfarne" title="Eadberht of Lindisfarne">Eadberht</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eadfrith_of_Lindisfarne" title="Eadfrith of Lindisfarne">Eadfrith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%86thelwold_(bishop_of_Lindisfarne)" title="Æthelwold (bishop of Lindisfarne)">Æthelwold</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cynewulf_of_Lindisfarne" title="Cynewulf of Lindisfarne">Cynewulf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Higbald_of_Lindisfarne" title="Higbald of Lindisfarne">Higbald</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Egbert_of_Lindisfarne" title="Egbert of Lindisfarne">Egbert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heathwred_of_Lindisfarne" title="Heathwred of Lindisfarne">Heathwred</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ecgred_of_Lindisfarne" title="Ecgred of Lindisfarne">Ecgred</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eanbert_of_Lindisfarne" title="Eanbert of Lindisfarne">Eanbert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eardulf_of_Lindisfarne" title="Eardulf of Lindisfarne">Eardulf</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Bishops of Chester-le-Street</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Eardulf_of_Lindisfarne" title="Eardulf of Lindisfarne">Eardulf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cutheard_of_Lindisfarne" title="Cutheard of Lindisfarne">Cutheard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tilred_of_Lindisfarne" title="Tilred of Lindisfarne">Tilred</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wigred" title="Wigred">Wigred</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uhtred_of_Lindisfarne" title="Uhtred of Lindisfarne">Uhtred</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sexhelm_of_Lindisfarne" title="Sexhelm of Lindisfarne">Sexhelm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ealdred_of_Lindisfarne" title="Ealdred of Lindisfarne">Ealdred</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%86lfsige_(Bishop_of_St_Cuthbert)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ælfsige (Bishop of St Cuthbert)">Ælfsige</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aldhun" title="Aldhun">Aldhun</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">High Medieval Bishops of Durham</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Aldhun</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edmund_of_Durham" title="Edmund of Durham">Edmund</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eadred_(bishop)" title="Eadred (bishop)">Eadred</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%86thelric_(bishop_of_Durham)" title="Æthelric (bishop of Durham)">Æthelric</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%86thelwine_(bishop_of_Durham)" title="Æthelwine (bishop of Durham)">Æthelwine</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">High Medieval Bishops<br /><span class="nobold">rulers of the <a href="/wiki/County_Palatine_of_Durham" title="County Palatine of Durham">County Palatine of Durham</a></span><br /></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Walcher" title="Walcher">Walcher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_de_St-Calais" title="William de St-Calais">William de St-Calais</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ranulf_Flambard" title="Ranulf Flambard">Ranulf Flambard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geoffrey_Rufus" title="Geoffrey Rufus">Geoffrey Rufus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Cumin" title="William Cumin">William Cumin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_of_St._Barbara" title="William of St. Barbara">William of St. Barbara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hugh_de_Puiset" title="Hugh de Puiset">Hugh de Puiset</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philip_of_Poitou" title="Philip of Poitou">Philip of Poitou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Poore" title="Richard Poore">Richard Poore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_de_Gray" title="John de Gray">John de Gray</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morgan_(bishop)" title="Morgan (bishop)">Morgan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Marsh_(bishop)" title="Richard Marsh (bishop)">Richard Marsh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Scot" title="William Scot">William Scot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Poore" title="Richard Poore">Richard Poore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_de_Melsonby" title="Thomas de Melsonby">Thomas de Melsonby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicholas_Farnham" title="Nicholas Farnham">Nicholas Farnham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walter_of_Kirkham" title="Walter of Kirkham">Walter of Kirkham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Stitchill" title="Robert Stitchill">Robert Stitchill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_of_Holy_Island" title="Robert of Holy Island">Robert of Holy Island</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Antony Bek</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Late Medieval Bishops<br /><span class="nobold">rulers of the County Palatine of Durham</span><br /></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Kellaw" title="Richard Kellaw">Richard Kellaw</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lewis_de_Beaumont" title="Lewis de Beaumont">Lewis de Beaumont</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_de_Bury" title="Richard de Bury">Richard de Bury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Hatfield" title="Thomas Hatfield">Thomas Hatfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Fordham_(bishop)" title="John Fordham (bishop)">John Fordham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walter_Skirlaw" title="Walter Skirlaw">Walter Skirlaw</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Langley" title="Thomas Langley">Thomas Langley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Neville_(bishop)" title="Robert Neville (bishop)">Robert Neville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lawrence_Booth" title="Lawrence Booth">Lawrence Booth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Dudley_(bishop)" title="William Dudley (bishop)">William Dudley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Sherwood_(bishop)" title="John Sherwood (bishop)">John Sherwood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Foxe" title="Richard Foxe">Richard Foxe</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Early modern Bishops<br /><span class="nobold">rulers of the County Palatine of Durham</span><br /></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/William_Senhouse" title="William Senhouse">William Senhouse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christopher_Bainbridge" title="Christopher Bainbridge">Christopher Bainbridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Ruthall" title="Thomas Ruthall">Thomas Ruthall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Wolsey" title="Thomas Wolsey">Thomas Wolsey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cuthbert_Tunstall" title="Cuthbert Tunstall">Cuthbert Tunstall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Pilkington_(bishop)" title="James Pilkington (bishop)">James Pilkington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Barnes_(bishop)" title="Richard Barnes (bishop)">Richard Barnes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matthew_Hutton_(archbishop_of_York)" title="Matthew Hutton (archbishop of York)">Matthew Hutton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tobias_Matthew" title="Tobias Matthew">Tobias Matthew</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_James_(bishop)" title="William James (bishop)">William James</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Neile" title="Richard Neile">Richard Neile</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Montaigne" title="George Montaigne">George Montaigne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Howson" title="John Howson">John Howson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Morton_(bishop)" title="Thomas Morton (bishop)">Thomas Morton</a></li> <li><i>Episcopacy abolished (<a href="/wiki/Commonwealth_of_England" title="Commonwealth of England">Commonwealth</a>)</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Cosin" title="John Cosin">John Cosin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nathaniel_Crew,_3rd_Baron_Crew" title="Nathaniel Crew, 3rd Baron Crew">Nathaniel Crew</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Talbot_(bishop)" title="William Talbot (bishop)">William Talbot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_Chandler_(bishop)" title="Edward Chandler (bishop)">Edward Chandler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Butler" title="Joseph Butler">Joseph Butler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Trevor_(bishop)" title="Richard Trevor (bishop)">Richard Trevor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Egerton_(bishop)" title="John Egerton (bishop)">John Egerton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Thurlow_(bishop)" title="Thomas Thurlow (bishop)">Thomas Thurlow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shute_Barrington" title="Shute Barrington">Shute Barrington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Van_Mildert" title="William Van Mildert">William Van Mildert</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Late modern Bishops</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Edward_Maltby" title="Edward Maltby">Edward Maltby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Longley" title="Charles Longley">Charles Longley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Montagu_Villiers" title="Henry Montagu Villiers">Henry Montagu Villiers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Baring" title="Charles Baring">Charles Baring</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J._B._Lightfoot" title="J. B. Lightfoot">J.&#160;B. Lightfoot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brooke_Foss_Westcott" title="Brooke Foss Westcott">Brooke Foss Westcott</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Handley_Moule" title="Handley Moule">Handley Moule</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hensley_Henson" title="Hensley Henson">Hensley Henson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alwyn_Williams_(bishop)" title="Alwyn Williams (bishop)">Alwyn Williams</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Ramsey" title="Michael Ramsey">Michael Ramsey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maurice_Harland" title="Maurice Harland">Maurice Harland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ian_Ramsey" title="Ian Ramsey">Ian Ramsey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Habgood" title="John Habgood">John Habgood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Jenkins_(bishop)" title="David Jenkins (bishop)">David Jenkins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Turnbull_(bishop)" title="Michael Turnbull (bishop)">Michael Turnbull</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/N._T._Wright" title="N. T. Wright">N.&#160;T. Wright</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Justin_Welby" title="Justin Welby">Justin Welby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Butler_(bishop)" title="Paul Butler (bishop)">Paul Butler</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3618479#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata1108" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3618479#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata1108" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3618479#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, 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style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/106526531X">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/no2002066070">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bibliotheken.nl/id/thes/p115386440">Netherlands</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/158444663">IdRef</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://snaccooperative.org/ark:/99166/w62z8s13">SNAC</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐ext.codfw.next‐775b855975‐fppx4 Cached time: 20250303032145 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.585 seconds Real time usage: 0.735 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 7092/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 101112/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 6300/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 13/100 Expensive parser function count: 5/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 78007/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.314/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 6533046/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 634.641 1 -total 34.48% 218.832 4 Template:Infobox 17.64% 111.965 1 Template:Ordination 17.19% 109.118 1 Template:Reflist 12.10% 76.802 2 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