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Nasionale vlag - Wikipedia

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data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">skuif na kantbalk</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">versteek</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Inleiding</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Geskiedenis" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geskiedenis"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Geskiedenis</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Geskiedenis-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Gebruik" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Gebruik"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Gebruik</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Gebruik-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Protokol" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Protokol"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Protokol</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Protokol-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ontwerp" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ontwerp"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Ontwerp</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ontwerp-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Nasionale_vlag_van_Suid-Afrika" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nasionale_vlag_van_Suid-Afrika"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Nasionale vlag van Suid-Afrika</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nasionale_vlag_van_Suid-Afrika-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sien_ook" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sien_ook"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Sien ook</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sien_ook-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Verwysings" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Verwysings"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Verwysings</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Verwysings-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Verdere_leesstof" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Verdere_leesstof"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Verdere leesstof</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Verdere_leesstof-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Eksterne_skakels" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Eksterne_skakels"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Eksterne skakels</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Eksterne_skakels-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Inhoud" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Wissel die inhoudsopgawe" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Wissel die inhoudsopgawe</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Nasionale vlag</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Gaan na &#039;n artikel in &#039;n ander taal. Beskikbaar in 61 tale" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-61" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">61 tale</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%85_%D9%88%D8%B7%D9%86%D9%8A" title="علم وطني – Arabies" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="علم وطني" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nasyunal_na_bandera" title="Nasyunal na bandera – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Nasyunal na bandera" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%BE_%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5" title="Държавно знаме – Bulgaars" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Държавно знаме" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-blk mw-list-item"><a href="https://blk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%81%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%91%E1%80%AE%E1%80%90%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%A1%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B6%E1%82%8F" title="ခမ်းထီတန်အလံႏ – Pa&#039;O" lang="blk" hreflang="blk" data-title="ခမ်းထီတန်အလံႏ" data-language-autonym="ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ" data-language-local-name="Pa&#039;O" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE" title="জাতীয় পতাকা – Bengaals" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="জাতীয় পতাকা" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengaals" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bandera_nacional" title="Bandera nacional – Katalaans" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Bandera nacional" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nationalflag" title="Nationalflag – Deens" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Nationalflag" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Deens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nationalflagge" title="Nationalflagge – Duits" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Nationalflagge" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Duits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%95%CE%B8%CE%BD%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CF%83%CE%B7%CE%BC%CE%B1%CE%AF%CE%B1" title="Εθνική σημαία – Grieks" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Εθνική σημαία" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Grieks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_flag" title="National flag – Engels" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="National flag" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Engels" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nacia_flago" title="Nacia flago – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Nacia flago" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bandera_nacional" title="Bandera nacional – Spaans" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Bandera nacional" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Riigilipp" title="Riigilipp – Estnies" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Riigilipp" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estnies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%B1%DA%86%D9%85_%D9%85%D9%84%DB%8C" title="پرچم ملی – Persies" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="پرچم ملی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kansallislippu" title="Kansallislippu – Fins" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Kansallislippu" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Fins" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drapeau_national" title="Drapeau national – Frans" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Drapeau national" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Frans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bratach_na_d%C3%B9thcha" title="Bratach na dùthcha – Skotse Gallies" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Bratach na dùthcha" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Skotse Gallies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brattagh_ashoonagh" title="Brattagh ashoonagh – Manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Brattagh ashoonagh" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="Manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%93%D7%92%D7%9C_%D7%9C%D7%90%D7%95%D7%9E%D7%99" title="דגל לאומי – Hebreeus" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="דגל לאומי" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebreeus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dr%C5%BEavna_zastava" title="Državna zastava – Kroaties" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Državna zastava" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Kroaties" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D5%A6%D5%A3%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%AB%D5%B6_%D5%A4%D6%80%D5%B8%D5%B7" title="Ազգային դրոշ – Armeens" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ազգային դրոշ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bendera_nasional" title="Bendera nasional – Indonesies" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Bendera nasional" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%9Ej%C3%B3%C3%B0f%C3%A1ni" title="Þjóðfáni – Yslands" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Þjóðfáni" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Yslands" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bandiera_nazionale" title="Bandiera nazionale – Italiaans" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Bandiera nazionale" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italiaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E6%97%97" title="国旗 – Japannees" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="国旗" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japannees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%AE%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9B%E1%83%AC%E1%83%98%E1%83%A4%E1%83%9D_%E1%83%93%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A8%E1%83%90" title="სახელმწიფო დროშა – Georgies" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="სახელმწიფო დროშა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B7%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%9F%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%A7%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B5%E0%B2%9C" title="ರಾಷ್ಟ್ರಧ್ವಜ – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ರಾಷ್ಟ್ರಧ್ವಜ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%B5%AD%EA%B8%B0" title="국기 – Koreaans" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="국기" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Koreaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bandera_nazionala" title="Bandera nazionala – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Bandera nazionala" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%A6%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%B6%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%95" title="ദേശീയപതാക – Malabaars" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ദേശീയപതാക" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malabaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D3%A9%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9%D0%BD_%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B0" title="Төрийн далбаа – Mongools" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Төрийн далбаа" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongools" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%9C" title="राष्ट्रीय ध्वज – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="राष्ट्रीय ध्वज" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bendera_kebangsaan" title="Bendera kebangsaan – Maleis" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Bendera kebangsaan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Maleis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%84%E1%80%B6%E1%80%90%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%BA%E1%80%A1%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B6" title="နိုင်ငံတော်အလံ – Birmaans" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="နိုင်ငံတော်အလံ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Birmaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%9D%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BE" title="राष्ट्रिय झन्डा – Nepalees" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="राष्ट्रिय झन्डा" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="Nepalees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nationale_vlag" title="Nationale vlag – Nederlands" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Nationale vlag" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Nederlands" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nasjonalflagg" title="Nasjonalflagg – Nuwe Noors" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Nasjonalflagg" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Nuwe Noors" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nasjonalflagg" title="Nasjonalflagg – Boeknoors" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Nasjonalflagg" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Boeknoors" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%9F%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%80_%E0%A8%9D%E0%A9%B0%E0%A8%A1%E0%A8%BE" title="ਰਾਸ਼ਟਰੀ ਝੰਡਾ – Pandjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਰਾਸ਼ਟਰੀ ਝੰਡਾ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Pandjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flaga_pa%C5%84stwowa" title="Flaga państwowa – Pools" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Flaga państwowa" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Pools" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bandeira_nacional" title="Bandeira nacional – Portugees" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Bandeira nacional" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drapel_na%C8%9Bional" title="Drapel național – Roemeens" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Drapel național" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Roemeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D1%84%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B3" title="Государственный флаг – Russies" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Государственный флаг" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ibendera_ry%E2%80%99igihugu" title="Ibendera ry’igihugu – Rwandees" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Ibendera ry’igihugu" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="Rwandees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%83" title="राष्ट्रियध्वजः – Sanskrit" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="राष्ट्रियध्वजः" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="Sanskrit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D9%88%D9%85%D9%8A_%D8%AC%D9%87%D9%86%DA%8A%D9%88" title="قومي جهنڊو – Sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="قومي جهنڊو" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dr%C5%BEavna_zastava" title="Državna zastava – Serwo-Kroaties" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Državna zastava" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serwo-Kroaties" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%A2%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%AD%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%9A_%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%9C%E0%B6%A9%E0%B7%92" title="ජාතික කොඩි – Sinhala" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ජාතික කොඩි" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Sinhala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flamuri_komb%C3%ABtar" title="Flamuri kombëtar – Albanees" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Flamuri kombëtar" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Национална застава – Serwies" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Национална застава" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serwies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nationsflagga" title="Nationsflagga – Sweeds" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Nationsflagga" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Sweeds" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szy mw-list-item"><a href="https://szy.wikipedia.org/wiki/hata_nu_kanatal" title="hata nu kanatal – Sakizaya" lang="szy" hreflang="szy" data-title="hata nu kanatal" data-language-autonym="Sakizaya" data-language-local-name="Sakizaya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sakizaya</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8A%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%BF" title="தேசியக் கொடி – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="தேசியக் கொடி" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%9C%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%A4%E0%B1%80%E0%B0%AF_%E0%B0%9C%E0%B1%86%E0%B0%82%E0%B0%A1%E0%B0%BE" title="జాతీయ జెండా – Teloegoe" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="జాతీయ జెండా" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Teloegoe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%98%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B4" title="ธงชาติ – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ธงชาติ" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%96%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Національний прапор – Oekraïens" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Національний прапор" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Oekraïens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D9%88%D9%85%DB%8C_%D9%BE%D8%B1%DA%86%D9%85" title="قومی پرچم – Oerdoe" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="قومی پرچم" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Oerdoe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qu%E1%BB%91c_k%E1%BB%B3" title="Quốc kỳ – Viëtnamees" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Quốc kỳ" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Viëtnamees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E6%97%97" title="国旗 – Chinees" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="国旗" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E6%97%97" title="國旗 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="國旗" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E6%97%97" title="國旗 – Kantonees" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="國旗" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kantonees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q186516#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Wysig skakels tussen tale" class="wbc-editpage">Wysig skakels</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Naamruimtes"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Nasionale_vlag" title="Bekyk die inhoudbladsy [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Bladsy</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Bespreking:Nasionale_vlag" rel="discussion" title="Bespreking oor die inhoudbladsy [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Bespreking</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Verander taalvariant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Afrikaans</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Weergawes"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Nasionale_vlag"><span>Lees</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nasionale_vlag&amp;veaction=edit" title="Redigeer hierdie bladsy [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Wysig</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nasionale_vlag&amp;action=edit" title="Wysig die bladsy se bonkode [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Wysig bron</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nasionale_vlag&amp;action=history" title="Ouer weergawes van hierdie bladsy [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Wys geskiedenis</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Gereedskap" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Gereedskap</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Gereedskap</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">skuif na kantbalk</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">versteek</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Nasionale_vlag"><span>Lees</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nasionale_vlag&amp;veaction=edit" title="Redigeer hierdie bladsy [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Wysig</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nasionale_vlag&amp;action=edit" title="Wysig die bladsy se bonkode [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Wysig bron</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nasionale_vlag&amp;action=history"><span>Wys geskiedenis</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Algemeen </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Skakels_hierheen/Nasionale_vlag" title="&#039;n Lys bladsye wat hierheen skakel [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Skakels hierheen</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:OnlangseVeranderingsMetSkakels/Nasionale_vlag" rel="nofollow" title="Onlangse wysigings aan bladsye wat vanaf hierdie bladsy geskakel is [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Verwante veranderings</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Spesiale_bladsye" title="&#039;n Lys van al die spesiale bladsye [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Spesiale bladsye</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nasionale_vlag&amp;oldid=2700990" title="&#039;n Permanente skakel na hierdie weergawe van die bladsy"><span>Permanente skakel</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nasionale_vlag&amp;action=info" title="More information about this page"><span>Bladinligting</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:CiteThisPage&amp;page=Nasionale_vlag&amp;id=2700990&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Inligting oor hoe u hierdie bladsy kan verwys"><span>Haal dié blad aan</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:UrlShortener&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Faf.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FNasionale_vlag"><span>Kry verkorte URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:QrCode&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Faf.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FNasionale_vlag"><span>Laai QR-kode af</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Druk/uitvoer </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:Boek&amp;bookcmd=book_creator&amp;referer=Nasionale+vlag"><span>Skep boek</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=Nasionale_vlag&amp;action=show-download-screen"><span>Laai af as PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nasionale_vlag&amp;printable=yes" title="Drukbare weergawe van hierdie bladsy [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Drukbare weergawe</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Ander projekte </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:National_flags" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q186516" title="Skakel na gekonnekteerde databank item [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata-item</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Voorkoms"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" 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dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Dannebrog.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Dannebrog.jpg/220px-Dannebrog.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Dannebrog.jpg/330px-Dannebrog.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Dannebrog.jpg/440px-Dannebrog.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2848" data-file-height="2136" /></a><figcaption>Die vlag van <a href="/wiki/Denemarke" title="Denemarke">Denemarke</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vlag_van_Denemarke" title="Vlag van Denemarke">Dannebrog</a>, is die oudste staatsvlag wat steeds in gebruik is<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Flag_map_of_the_world_(2009_version).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Flag_map_of_the_world_%282009_version%29.svg/220px-Flag_map_of_the_world_%282009_version%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="110" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Flag_map_of_the_world_%282009_version%29.svg/330px-Flag_map_of_the_world_%282009_version%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Flag_map_of_the_world_%282009_version%29.svg/440px-Flag_map_of_the_world_%282009_version%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2400" data-file-height="1200" /></a><figcaption>’n Wêreldkaart met al die nasionale vlae</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Flickr_-_%E2%80%A6trialsanderrors_-_Johnson%27s_new_chart_of_national_emblems,_1868.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Flickr_-_%E2%80%A6trialsanderrors_-_Johnson%27s_new_chart_of_national_emblems%2C_1868.jpg/220px-Flickr_-_%E2%80%A6trialsanderrors_-_Johnson%27s_new_chart_of_national_emblems%2C_1868.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="161" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Flickr_-_%E2%80%A6trialsanderrors_-_Johnson%27s_new_chart_of_national_emblems%2C_1868.jpg/330px-Flickr_-_%E2%80%A6trialsanderrors_-_Johnson%27s_new_chart_of_national_emblems%2C_1868.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Flickr_-_%E2%80%A6trialsanderrors_-_Johnson%27s_new_chart_of_national_emblems%2C_1868.jpg/440px-Flickr_-_%E2%80%A6trialsanderrors_-_Johnson%27s_new_chart_of_national_emblems%2C_1868.jpg 2x" data-file-width="8187" data-file-height="5991" /></a><figcaption><i>Johnson's new chart of national emblems</i> (Johnson se nuwe oorsig van nasionale embleme), uitgegewe rondom 1868. Die groot vlae in die hoeke van die oorsig is die 37 sterre tellende <a href="/wiki/Vlag_van_die_Verenigde_State" title="Vlag van die Verenigde State">vlag van die Verenigde State</a> (gebruik van 1867 tot 1877), die Koninklike Standaard van die <a href="/wiki/Verenigde_Koninkryk" title="Verenigde Koninkryk">Verenigde Koninkryk</a>, die Russiese Keiserlike Standaard, en die Franse driekleur met een Franse Keiserlike Arend op.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Naval_Ensign_of_Canada.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Naval_Ensign_of_Canada.svg/220px-Naval_Ensign_of_Canada.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="110" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Naval_Ensign_of_Canada.svg/330px-Naval_Ensign_of_Canada.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Naval_Ensign_of_Canada.svg/440px-Naval_Ensign_of_Canada.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500" /></a><figcaption>Kanada se seevlag</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Flag_of_Nepal.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Flag_of_Nepal.svg/220px-Flag_of_Nepal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="268" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Flag_of_Nepal.svg/330px-Flag_of_Nepal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Flag_of_Nepal.svg/440px-Flag_of_Nepal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="726" data-file-height="885" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Vlag_van_Nepal" title="Vlag van Nepal">Nepal se vlag</a> is die enigste nasionale vlag wat nie reghoekig of vierkantig is nie<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Flag_of_Switzerland.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Switzerland.svg/220px-Flag_of_Switzerland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Switzerland.svg/330px-Flag_of_Switzerland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Switzerland.svg/440px-Flag_of_Switzerland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Vlag_van_Switserland" title="Vlag van Switserland">Switserland se vierkantige vlag</a><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_(3-5).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/220px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="132" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/330px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/440px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption>Die <a href="/wiki/Vlag_van_die_Verenigde_Koninkryk" title="Vlag van die Verenigde Koninkryk">vlag van die Verenigde Koninkryk</a>, algemeen bekend as die "Union Jack" gebruik drie vlae in een<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></figcaption></figure> <p>’n <b>Nasionale vlag</b> is ’n <a href="/wiki/Vlag" title="Vlag">vlag</a> wat ’n <a href="/wiki/Land" title="Land">land</a> verteenwoordig. Die vlag word amptelik deur die regering gebruik maar kan ook deur landsburgers gebruik word. Van die nasionale vlae is die vernaamste kentekens wat ’n land kan verteenwoordig. </p><p>Openbare en privaatgeboue soos <a href="/wiki/Skool" title="Skool">skole</a>, <a href="/wiki/Polisie" title="Polisie">polisiekantore</a> en <a href="/wiki/Landdros" title="Landdros">landdroshowe</a> het gewoonlik ’n vlagpaal waaraan die nasionale vlag hang. In sommige lande mag die nasionale vlag slegs op sekere vlagdae by nie-militêre geboue vertoon word. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geskiedenis">Geskiedenis</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nasionale_vlag&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Wysig afdeling: Geskiedenis" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nasionale_vlag&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Geskiedenis"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Vlae is oorspronklik vir militêre redes ingespan. Die gebruik om vlae buite oorlogskonteks te laat wapper het algemeen geword met die gebruik van die seevlag wat in die vroeë 17de eeu hoogty gevier het. Met die ontluiking van nasionale sentiment vanaf die laat 18de eeu is nasionale vlae ook binne burgerlike kontekste gebruik. </p><p>Die nasionale vlag word gewoonlik, maar nie altyd nie, in ’n land se <a href="/wiki/Grondwet" title="Grondwet">grondwet</a> genoem of beskryf. Die besonderhede kan na ’n vlagwet wat deur die wetgewer goedgekeur word, gedelegeer word. Klein veranderinge aan ’n nasionale vlag word dikwels op ’n wetgewende of uitvoerende vlak aangebring, terwyl groot veranderinge op grondwetlike vlak plaasvind. </p><p>’n Nuwe nasionale vlag word dikwels ontwerp wanneer ’n nuwe regime aan bewind kom, veral na afloop van ’n <a href="/wiki/Burgeroorlog" title="Burgeroorlog">burgeroorlog</a> of <a href="/wiki/Rewolusie" title="Rewolusie">rewolusie</a>. Wanneer die militêre oorsprong van ’n vlag ’n politieke ideologie verteenwoordig, verkry die vlag die status van ’n politieke simbool. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Gebruik">Gebruik</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nasionale_vlag&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Wysig afdeling: Gebruik" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nasionale_vlag&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Gebruik"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Daar is drie spesifieke soorte nasionale vlae vir gebruik op land, en drie vir gebruik op see, hoewel talle lande identiese ontwerpe vir verskeie (en soms al) van hierdie soorte vlae gebruik. </p><p>Op land word daar onderskei tussen burgerlike vlae, staatsvlae en oorlogs- of militêre vlae. Burgerlike vlae kan deur enige burger gewapper word, terwyl staatsvlae amptelik deur staatsagentskappe gebruik word. Oorlogsvlae word deur militêre organisasies soos die <a href="/wiki/Le%C3%ABr" title="Leër">leër</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vloot" title="Vloot">vloot</a> en <a href="/wiki/Lugmag" title="Lugmag">lugmag</a> gebruik. In praktyk gebruik baie lande identiese vlae vir hierdie drie doeleindes. Maar ’n aantal lande, veral in <a href="/wiki/Latyns-Amerika" title="Latyns-Amerika">Latyns-Amerika</a>, onderskei duidelik tussen die burgerlike en staatsvlae. In die meeste gevalle is die burgerlike vlag ’n vereenvoudigde weergawe van die staatsvlag, met die verskil dat daar ’n heraldiese wapen op die staatsvlag verskyn en nie op die burgerlike vlag nie. Baie min lande gebruik ’n oorlogsvlag wat van die staatsvlag verskil. Noemenswaardige voorbeelde van dié uitsondering is die <a href="/wiki/Volksrepubliek_China" title="Volksrepubliek China">Volksrepubliek China</a>, <a href="/wiki/Republiek_China" title="Republiek China">Republiek China</a> en <a href="/wiki/Japan" title="Japan">Japan</a>. </p><p>Die vlag wat die nasionaliteit van ’n skip aandui word ’n <a href="/wiki/Vaandel" title="Vaandel">vaandel</a> genoem. Soos met nasionale vlae, is daar drie soorte: die burgerlike vaandel, wat op private vaartuie pryk; staatsvaandels, wat op regeringskepe wapper; en oorlogvaandels, op oorlogskepe. </p><p>Nasionale vlae kan ook op vliegtuie en die motorvoertuie van belangrike amptenare verskyn. Vlae word gewoonlik op vliegtuie geverf, asof dit in die wind wapper. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Protokol">Protokol</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nasionale_vlag&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Wysig afdeling: Protokol" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nasionale_vlag&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Protokol"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Daar is heelwat protokol betrokke by die behoorlike vertoon van nasionale vlae. ’n Algemene reël is dat die nasionale vlag in die ereposisie moet verskyn en nie ondergeskik in posisie tot enige ander vlag nie. Die volgende reëls is tipiese konvensies wanneer vlae op land gehys word: </p> <ul><li>Wanneer ’n nasionale vlag saam met ander vlae verskyn, moet dit eerste gehys word en laaste gestryk word.</li> <li>Wanneer ’n nasionale vlag saam met die nasionale vlae van ander lande verskyn, moet al die vlae basies dieselfde grootte wees en tot dieselfde hoogte gehys word, hoewel die vlag van die gasheerland die ereposisie moet inneem, in die middel van ’n ongelyke getal vlagpale of aan die heel regterkant – links van ’n toeskouer se oogpunt, van ’n gelyke getal vlagpale.</li> <li>Wanneer ’n nasionale vlag saam met ander nasionale vlae ten toon gestel word, moet dit op ’n aparte vlagpaal en ’n bietjie hoër as die ander verskyn, of in die ereposisie.</li> <li>Wanneer ’n nasionale vlag saam met enige ander vlae op dieselfde vlagpaal verskyn, moet dit heel bo wees, hoewel aparte vlagpale die voorkeur is.</li> <li>Wanneer ’n nasionale vlag saam met enige ander vlag aan gekruisde vlagpale verskyn, moet die nasionale vlag aan die toeskouer se linkerkant wees en sy vlagpaal moet voor die ander vlag se vlagpaal wees.</li> <li>Wanneer ’n nasionale vlag as deel van ’n prosessie saam met ander vlae verskyn, moet die nasionale vlag aan die marsjerende regterkant verskyn. As daar ’n ry vlae is, moet dit die ereposisie beklee.</li> <li>Wanneer ’n nasionale vlag (met ’n paar uitsonderings) onderstebo wapper, dui dit nood aan. Dit is egter bloot tradisie en nie ’n erkende noodteken nie. ’n Omgekeerde vlag kan ook ’n teken van protes of vyandigheid teenoor die betrokke land wees.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ontwerp">Ontwerp</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nasionale_vlag&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Wysig afdeling: Ontwerp" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nasionale_vlag&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Ontwerp"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Alle nasionale vlae is reghoekig, behalwe <a href="/wiki/Vlag_van_Nepal" title="Vlag van Nepal">Nepal se vlag</a>. Die spesifikasies van hoogte en breedte verskil tussen nasionale vlae, maar geeneen is langer as wat dit wyd is nie, weereens met die uitsondering van <a href="/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal">Nepal</a>. Die vlae van <a href="/wiki/Switserland" title="Switserland">Switserland</a> en die <a href="/wiki/Vatikaanstad" title="Vatikaanstad">Vatikaanstad</a> is die enigste twee nasionale vlae wat presies vierkantig is. </p><p>Van 2011 af bestaan alle nasionale vlae uit minstens twee verskillende kleure. In talle gevalle verskyn die verskillende kleure in óf horisontale óf vertikale stroke of bande. Dit is veral algemeen dat kleure in bande van drie verskyn. Dit is ook algemeen vir nasionale simbole soos ’n heraldiese wapen om op die nasionale vlag te verskyn. </p><p>Die gewildste kleure in nasionale vlae is rooi, wit, groen, donkerblou, geel, ligblou en swart. Ligbruin, donkerbruin en grys verskyn in baie min vlae en dan net in die simbole op die vlag, soos die <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vlag_van_Spanje&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Vlag van Spanje (bladsy bestaan nie)">Spaanse vlag</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Nasionale_vlag_van_Suid-Afrika">Nasionale vlag van Suid-Afrika</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nasionale_vlag&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Wysig afdeling: Nasionale vlag van Suid-Afrika" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nasionale_vlag&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Nasionale vlag van Suid-Afrika"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dd><i><div class="rellink relarticle mainarticle">Die hoofartikel vir hierdie afdeling is: <a href="/wiki/Vlag_van_Suid-Afrika" title="Vlag van Suid-Afrika">Vlag van Suid-Afrika</a>.</div></i></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sien_ook">Sien ook</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nasionale_vlag&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=6" title="Wysig afdeling: Sien ook" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nasionale_vlag&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Sien ook"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="noprint tright portal" style="border:solid #aaa 1px;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 0.5em;"> <table style="background:#f9f9f9; font-size:85%; line-height:110%;"> <tbody><tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Flag_of_FIAV.svg/32px-Flag_of_FIAV.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Flag_of_FIAV.svg/48px-Flag_of_FIAV.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Flag_of_FIAV.svg/64px-Flag_of_FIAV.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="450" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> </td> <td style="padding:0 0.2em;"><i><b><a href="/wiki/Portaal:Vlae_en_wapens" title="Portaal:Vlae en wapens">Vlae en wapensportaal</a></b></i> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wapen_(heraldiek)" title="Wapen (heraldiek)">Wapen (heraldiek)</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Verwysings">Verwysings</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nasionale_vlag&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=7" title="Wysig afdeling: Verwysings" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nasionale_vlag&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Verwysings"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2205490">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png");background-image:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg");background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:9px;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png");background-image:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg");background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:9px;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png");background-image:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg");background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:9px;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png");background-image:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg");background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:12px;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.fotw.info/flags/dk.html">"Denemarke"</a>. Flags of the World. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190122202528/https://www.fotw.info/flags/dk.html">Geargiveer</a> vanaf die oorspronklike op 22 Januarie 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">25 Maart</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Denemarke&amp;rft.pub=Flags+of+the+World&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.fotw.info%2Fflags%2Fdk.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3ANasionale+vlag" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/np.html">"Nepal"</a>. Flags of the World. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181120095443/https://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/np.html">Geargiveer</a> vanaf die oorspronklike op 20 November 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">25 Maart</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Nepal&amp;rft.pub=Flags+of+the+World&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.crwflags.com%2Ffotw%2Fflags%2Fnp.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3ANasionale+vlag" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.fotw.info/flags/ch.html">"Switserland"</a>. Flags of the World. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190122201932/https://www.fotw.info/flags/ch.html">Geargiveer</a> vanaf die oorspronklike op 22 Januarie 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">25 Maart</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Switserland&amp;rft.pub=Flags+of+the+World&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.fotw.info%2Fflags%2Fch.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3ANasionale+vlag" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.fotw.info/flags/gb.html">"Verenigde Koninkryk"</a>. Flags of the World. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200514135403/https://www.fotw.info/flags/gb.html">Geargiveer</a> vanaf die oorspronklike op 14 Mei 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">25 Maart</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Verenigde+Koninkryk&amp;rft.pub=Flags+of+the+World&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.fotw.info%2Fflags%2Fgb.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3ANasionale+vlag" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Verdere_leesstof">Verdere leesstof</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nasionale_vlag&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=8" title="Wysig afdeling: Verdere leesstof" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nasionale_vlag&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Verdere leesstof"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Duits">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">de</span>) </span> Karl-Heinz Hesmer: <i>Flaggen und Wappen der Welt. Mit aktuellen Länderinformationen.</i> Wissen Media Verlag, Gütersloh 2008, <a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Boekbronne/9783577145374" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-3-577-14537-4</a>.</li> <li><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Duits">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">de</span>) </span> Peter Häberle: <i>Nationalflaggen: Bürgerdemokratische Identitätselemente und internationale Erkennungssymbole</i>. Duncker&amp;Humblot, Berlin 2008, <a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Boekbronne/9783428128020" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-3-428-12802-0</a>.</li> <li><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Duits">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">de</span>) </span> Whitney Smith, Ottfried Neubecker: <i>Wappen und Flaggen aller Nationen.</i> Battenberg, München 1980, <a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Boekbronne/3870451831" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 3-87045-183-1</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Eksterne_skakels">Eksterne skakels</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nasionale_vlag&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=9" title="Wysig afdeling: Eksterne skakels" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nasionale_vlag&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Eksterne skakels"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table role="presentation" class="mbox-small plainlinks sistersitebox" style="background-color:var(--background-color-base, #fff);border:1px solid var(--border-color-base, #a2a9b1);color:inherit"> <tbody><tr> <td class="mbox-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></td> <td class="mbox-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons bevat media in verband met <i><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Flags_by_country" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Flags by country">Vlae volgens lande</a></b></i>.</td></tr></tbody></table> <ul><li><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.fotw.info/flags/">Vlae</a> by <i>Flags of the World</i></li> <li><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.national-symbol.com/"><i>Nasionale simbole</i></a></li> <li><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.flags.net/"><i>World Flag Database</i></a></li></ul> <p><br clear="all" /> </p> <table class="toccolours" style="clear: both;" width="100%" align="center"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="3" style="background: #ccccff;"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Nasionale</a> <a href="/wiki/Vlag" title="Vlag">vlae</a> </th></tr> <tr> <th style="background: #ddddff;"><a href="/wiki/Afrika" title="Afrika">Afrika</a> </th> <td style="font-size: 90%;"><a href="/wiki/Vlag_van_Algeri%C3%AB" title="Vlag van Algerië">Algerië</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/Vlag_van_Angola" title="Vlag van Angola">Angola</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/Vlag_van_Benin" title="Vlag van Benin">Benin</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/Vlag_van_Botswana" title="Vlag van Botswana">Botswana</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/Vlag_van_Burkina_Faso" title="Vlag van Burkina Faso">Burkina Faso</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/Vlag_van_Burundi" title="Vlag van Burundi">Burundi</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/Vlag_van_die_Comore-eilande" title="Vlag van die Comore-eilande">Comore-eilande</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/Vlag_van_die_Demokratiese_Republiek_van_die_Kongo" class="mw-redirect" title="Vlag van die Demokratiese Republiek van die Kongo">DR Kongo</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/Vlag_van_Djiboeti" title="Vlag van Djiboeti">Djiboeti</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/Vlag_van_Egipte" title="Vlag van Egipte">Egipte</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/Vlag_van_Ekwatoriaal-Guinee" title="Vlag van Ekwatoriaal-Guinee">Ekwatoriaal-Guinee</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/Vlag_van_Eritrea" title="Vlag van Eritrea">Eritrea</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/Vlag_van_Ethiopi%C3%AB" title="Vlag van Ethiopië">Ethiopië</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/Vlag_van_Gaboen" title="Vlag van Gaboen">Gaboen</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/Vlag_van_Gambi%C3%AB" title="Vlag van Gambië">Gambië</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/Vlag_van_Ghana" title="Vlag van Ghana">Ghana</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/Vlag_van_Guinee" title="Vlag van Guinee">Guinee</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/Vlag_van_Guinee-Bissau" title="Vlag van Guinee-Bissau">Guinee-Bissau</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/Vlag_van_Ivoorkus" title="Vlag van Ivoorkus">Ivoorkus</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/Vlag_van_Kaap_Verde" title="Vlag van Kaap Verde">Kaap Verde</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/Vlag_van_Kameroen" title="Vlag van Kameroen">Kameroen</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/Vlag_van_Kenia" title="Vlag van Kenia">Kenia</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/Vlag_van_die_Republiek_van_die_Kongo" class="mw-redirect" title="Vlag van die Republiek van die Kongo">Kongo</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/Vlag_van_Lesotho" title="Vlag van Lesotho">Lesotho</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/Vlag_van_Liberi%C3%AB" title="Vlag van Liberië">Liberië</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/Vlag_van_Libi%C3%AB" title="Vlag van Libië">Libië</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/Vlag_van_Madagaskar" title="Vlag van Madagaskar">Madagaskar</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/Vlag_van_Malawi" title="Vlag van Malawi">Malawi</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/Vlag_van_Mali" title="Vlag van Mali">Mali</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/Vlag_van_Marokko" title="Vlag van Marokko">Marokko</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/Vlag_van_Mauritani%C3%AB" title="Vlag van Mauritanië">Mauritanië</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/Vlag_van_Mauritius" title="Vlag van Mauritius">Mauritius</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/Vlag_van_Mosambiek" title="Vlag van Mosambiek">Mosambiek</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/Vlag_van_Namibi%C3%AB" title="Vlag van Namibië">Namibië</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/Vlag_van_Niger" title="Vlag van Niger">Niger</a><span 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Leone</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/Vlag_van_Soedan" title="Vlag van Soedan">Soedan</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/Vlag_van_Somali%C3%AB" title="Vlag van Somalië">Somalië</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/Vlag_van_Suid-Afrika" title="Vlag van Suid-Afrika">Suid-Afrika</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/Vlag_van_Suid-Soedan" title="Vlag van Suid-Soedan">Suid-Soedan</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/Vlag_van_eSwatini" class="mw-redirect" title="Vlag van eSwatini">eSwatini</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/Vlag_van_Tanzani%C3%AB" title="Vlag van Tanzanië">Tanzanië</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/Vlag_van_Togo" title="Vlag van Togo">Togo</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/Vlag_van_Tsjad" title="Vlag van Tsjad">Tsjad</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/Vlag_van_Tunisi%C3%AB" title="Vlag van Tunisië">Tunisië</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/Vlag_van_Uganda" title="Vlag van Uganda">Uganda</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/Vlag_van_die_Arabiese_Demokratiese_Republiek_Sahara" title="Vlag van die Arabiese Demokratiese Republiek Sahara">Wes-Sahara</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/Vlag_van_Zambi%C3%AB" title="Vlag van Zambië">Zambië</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/Vlag_van_Zimbabwe" title="Vlag van Zimbabwe">Zimbabwe</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background: #ddddff;"><a href="/wiki/Amerikas" title="Amerikas">Amerikas</a> </th> <td style="font-size: 90%;"><a href="/wiki/Vlag_van_Antigua_en_Barbuda" title="Vlag van Antigua en Barbuda">Antigua en Barbuda</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/Vlag_van_Argentini%C3%AB" title="Vlag van 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Haïti">Haïti</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/Vlag_van_Honduras" title="Vlag van Honduras">Honduras</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/Vlag_van_Kanada" title="Vlag van Kanada">Kanada</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/Vlag_van_Kuba" title="Vlag van Kuba">Kuba</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/Vlag_van_Jamaika" title="Vlag van Jamaika">Jamaika</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/Vlag_van_Meksiko" title="Vlag van Meksiko">Meksiko</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/Vlag_van_Nicaragua" title="Vlag van Nicaragua">Nicaragua</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/Vlag_van_Panama" title="Vlag van Panama">Panama</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/Vlag_van_Peru" title="Vlag van Peru">Peru</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a 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