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<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="en-GB" class="no-js"><head><meta charSet="utf-8" /><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1" /><title data-rh="true">Christine McGuinness: Unmasking My Autism - advice for parents - BBC Parents' Toolkit - BBC Bitesize</title><meta data-rh="true" name="description" content="What is autism 'masking' and how can it help you to understand your child? Christine McGuinness shares her diagnosis story, with expert advice for parents."/><meta data-rh="true" name="theme-color" content="#FFFFFF"/><meta data-rh="true" property="og:title" content="Christine McGuinness: Unmasking My Autism - advice for parents - BBC Parents' Toolkit - BBC Bitesize"/><meta data-rh="true" property="og:description" content="What is autism 'masking' and how can it help you to understand your child? 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(min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-qm4a7x-LogoIconWrapper{height:2.0625rem;width:auto;}}@media (max-width: 25rem){.ssrcss-qm4a7x-LogoIconWrapper{padding:0 0.25rem;}}.ssrcss-o7c2ms-BBCBlocks{height:2rem;max-width:7rem;}@media (min-width: 22.5rem){.ssrcss-o7c2ms-BBCBlocks{height:2rem;}}@media (min-width: 23.4375rem){.ssrcss-o7c2ms-BBCBlocks{height:2rem;}}@media (min-width: 25.625rem){.ssrcss-o7c2ms-BBCBlocks{height:2rem;width:auto;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-o7c2ms-BBCBlocks{height:2rem;}}.ssrcss-1f39n02-VisuallyHidden{position:absolute;overflow:hidden;margin:0;width:1px;height:1px;-webkit-clip-path:inset(100%);clip-path:inset(100%);clip:rect(1px, 1px, 1px, 1px);white-space:nowrap;}.ssrcss-1hjcemq-AccessibilityLinkList{position:absolute;left:0;right:0;top:3.875rem;}.ssrcss-1mjrbfa-AccessibilityLink{position:absolute;overflow:hidden;margin:0;width:1px;height:1px;-webkit-clip-path:inset(100%);clip-path:inset(100%);clip:rect(1px, 1px, 1px, 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18.75rem){.ssrcss-1bn0jvl-GlobalNavigationItem{-webkit-order:0;-ms-flex-order:0;order:0;width:auto;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-1bn0jvl-GlobalNavigationItem{-webkit-order:0;-ms-flex-order:0;order:0;width:100%;}}.ssrcss-1bn0jvl-GlobalNavigationItem:hover>*>*::after,.ssrcss-1bn0jvl-GlobalNavigationItem:focus>*>*::after,.ssrcss-1bn0jvl-GlobalNavigationItem[data-open='true']{width:100%;opacity:100%;}.ssrcss-j17vi8-AccountOptionsList{display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;padding-right:3rem;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-j17vi8-AccountOptionsList{padding-right:0;}}.ssrcss-j17vi8-AccountOptionsList >li{display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;}.ssrcss-1t7ltsf-GlobalNavigationProduct-GlobalNavigationAccount{color:#000000;text-align:center;height:3.75rem;min-width:2.75rem;display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;text-align:left;}.ssrcss-1t7ltsf-GlobalNavigationProduct-GlobalNavigationAccount:focus>*>*::after,.ssrcss-1t7ltsf-GlobalNavigationProduct-GlobalNavigationAccount[data-open='true']{width:100%;opacity:100%;}@media (min-width: 80rem){.ssrcss-1t7ltsf-GlobalNavigationProduct-GlobalNavigationAccount{width:11rem;}}.ssrcss-5fw2ee-AccountComponentWrapper{display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-box-pack:center;-ms-flex-pack:center;-webkit-justify-content:center;justify-content:center;position:relative;min-width:inherit;width:inherit;}.ssrcss-uwr32o-StyledAccountPlaceholderComponent{height:100%;width:100%;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;text-align:left;display:inline-block;position:absolute;}html.no-js .ssrcss-uwr32o-StyledAccountPlaceholderComponent{display:none;}.ssrcss-n7m3zs-StyledLoadingPlaceholderWrapper{min-width:inherit;display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-box-pack:center;-ms-flex-pack:center;-webkit-justify-content:center;justify-content:center;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;height:100%;}.ssrcss-h8wpjv-StyledAccountPlaceholderIconWrapper{display:inline-block;-webkit-align-self:center;-ms-flex-item-align:center;align-self:center;width:2rem;height:2rem;}@media (min-width: 63rem){.ssrcss-h8wpjv-StyledAccountPlaceholderIconWrapper{width:1.75rem;height:1.75rem;}}.ssrcss-1lgb55w-Skeleton-StyledAccountPlaceholderIcon{background-color:#F6F6F6;overflow:hidden;border-radius:50%;display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;width:2rem;height:2rem;}@media (min-width: 63rem){.ssrcss-1lgb55w-Skeleton-StyledAccountPlaceholderIcon{width:1.75rem;height:1.75rem;}}.ssrcss-1z04xmt-StyledLoadingPlaceHolderTextWrapper{display:none;}@media (min-width: 63rem){.ssrcss-1z04xmt-StyledLoadingPlaceHolderTextWrapper{display:-webkit-inline-box;display:-webkit-inline-flex;display:-ms-inline-flexbox;display:inline-flex;height:100%;width:100%;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;margin-left:0.5rem;}}.ssrcss-82dxfl-Skeleton-StyledLoadingPlaceHolderText{background-color:#F6F6F6;overflow:hidden;width:100%;border-radius:5%;height:0.875rem;}.ssrcss-irlfa6-NavigationLink-AccountLink{display:block;height:100%;line-height:calc(4rem - 0.5rem);-webkit-text-decoration:inherit;text-decoration:inherit;color:inherit;white-space:nowrap;text-align:center;pointer-events:none;opacity:0;box-sizing:border-box;white-space:nowrap;overflow:hidden;text-overflow:ellipsis;min-width:1.25rem;position:relative;-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;display:inline-block;text-align:center;margin-right:0.3125rem;}.ssrcss-irlfa6-NavigationLink-AccountLink:hover .eki2hvo16::after,.ssrcss-irlfa6-NavigationLink-AccountLink:focus .eki2hvo16::after,.ssrcss-irlfa6-NavigationLink-AccountLink[data-open='true'] .eki2hvo16::after{width:100%;opacity:1;}@media (min-width: 23.4375rem){.ssrcss-irlfa6-NavigationLink-AccountLink{text-align:center;min-width:1.5rem;}}.ssrcss-irlfa6-NavigationLink-AccountLink::after{content:'';display:block;background-color:#0071F1;position:absolute;right:0;left:0;bottom:0.625rem;height:0.125rem;width:66%;opacity:0;}@media (forced-colors: active){.ssrcss-irlfa6-NavigationLink-AccountLink:hover,.ssrcss-irlfa6-NavigationLink-AccountLink:focus,.ssrcss-irlfa6-NavigationLink-AccountLink[data-open='true']{margin-bottom:-1px;border-bottom:1px solid currentcolor!important;}}.ssrcss-irlfa6-NavigationLink-AccountLink:hover::after,.ssrcss-irlfa6-NavigationLink-AccountLink:focus::after,.ssrcss-irlfa6-NavigationLink-AccountLink[data-open='true']::after{width:100%;opacity:1;}@media (prefers-reduced-motion: no-preference){.ssrcss-irlfa6-NavigationLink-AccountLink::after{-webkit-transition:width 0.2s,opacity 0.2s;transition:width 0.2s,opacity 0.2s;transition-timing-function:cubic-bezier(0.75, 0, 0.15, 1);}}html.no-js .ssrcss-irlfa6-NavigationLink-AccountLink{opacity:1;pointer-events:all;}@media (min-width: 18.75rem){.ssrcss-irlfa6-NavigationLink-AccountLink{min-width:inherit;margin-right:0;}}@media (min-width: 23.4375rem){.ssrcss-irlfa6-NavigationLink-AccountLink{min-width:3rem;text-align:center;}}@media (min-width: 63rem){.ssrcss-irlfa6-NavigationLink-AccountLink{width:8.5rem;text-align:left;}}@media (min-width: 80rem){.ssrcss-irlfa6-NavigationLink-AccountLink{width:11rem;}}.ssrcss-1oeiyy4-ForYouIconWrapper{color:#0071F1;display:inline-block;width:2rem;height:2rem;vertical-align:-0.6875rem;}@media (min-width: 63rem){.ssrcss-1oeiyy4-ForYouIconWrapper{width:1.75rem;height:1.75rem;vertical-align:-0.5625rem;}}.ssrcss-xi5oyi-StyledIcon{display:block;height:100%;width:100%;fill:currentcolor;}.ssrcss-qgttmg-AccountText{position:absolute;overflow:hidden;margin:0;width:1px;height:1px;-webkit-clip-path:inset(100%);clip-path:inset(100%);clip:rect(1px, 1px, 1px, 1px);white-space:nowrap;}@media (min-width: 63rem){.ssrcss-qgttmg-AccountText{position:static;overflow:visible;width:auto;height:auto;-webkit-clip-path:none;clip-path:none;clip:auto;white-space:inherit;margin-left:0.5rem;}}.ssrcss-1umnoc2-VerticalSeparator{display:none;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-1umnoc2-VerticalSeparator{display:block;border-left:0.0625rem solid #E6E8EA;height:1.5rem;margin-top:1rem;margin-left:0.5rem;}}.ssrcss-on86pa-GlobalNavigationBarLinkList{-webkit-flex:auto;-ms-flex:auto;flex:auto;display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;gap:0.375rem;-webkit-box-pack:justify;-webkit-justify-content:space-between;justify-content:space-between;}.ssrcss-on86pa-GlobalNavigationBarLinkList >*{display:none;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-on86pa-GlobalNavigationBarLinkList{padding-left:0.75rem;}.ssrcss-on86pa-GlobalNavigationBarLinkList >:last-child{display:block;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-on86pa-GlobalNavigationBarLinkList >:nth-child(1){display:block;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-on86pa-GlobalNavigationBarLinkList >:nth-child(2){display:block;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-on86pa-GlobalNavigationBarLinkList >:nth-child(3){display:block;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-on86pa-GlobalNavigationBarLinkList >:nth-child(4){display:block;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-on86pa-GlobalNavigationBarLinkList >:nth-child(5){display:block;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-on86pa-GlobalNavigationBarLinkList >:nth-child(6){display:block;}}@media (min-width: 40.875rem){.ssrcss-on86pa-GlobalNavigationBarLinkList >:nth-child(7){display:block;}}.ssrcss-1bwqj1o-GlobalNavigationProduct{color:#000000;text-align:center;height:3.75rem;}.ssrcss-1bwqj1o-GlobalNavigationProduct:focus>*>*::after,.ssrcss-1bwqj1o-GlobalNavigationProduct[data-open='true']{width:100%;opacity:100%;}.ssrcss-18kffgx-NavigationLink{display:block;height:100%;line-height:calc(4rem - 0.5rem);-webkit-text-decoration:inherit;text-decoration:inherit;color:inherit;white-space:nowrap;text-align:center;}.ssrcss-18kffgx-NavigationLink:hover .eki2hvo16::after,.ssrcss-18kffgx-NavigationLink:focus .eki2hvo16::after,.ssrcss-18kffgx-NavigationLink[data-open='true'] .eki2hvo16::after{width:100%;opacity:1;}@media (min-width: 23.4375rem){.ssrcss-18kffgx-NavigationLink{text-align:center;min-width:1.5rem;}}.ssrcss-dnaoa9-NavItemHoverState{position:relative;-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;display:inline-block;}.ssrcss-dnaoa9-NavItemHoverState::after{content:'';display:block;background-color:currentcolor;position:absolute;right:0;left:0;bottom:0.375rem;height:0.125rem;width:66%;opacity:0;}@media (forced-colors: active){.ssrcss-dnaoa9-NavItemHoverState:hover,.ssrcss-dnaoa9-NavItemHoverState:focus,.ssrcss-dnaoa9-NavItemHoverState[data-open='true']{margin-bottom:-1px;border-bottom:1px solid currentcolor!important;}}.ssrcss-dnaoa9-NavItemHoverState:hover::after,.ssrcss-dnaoa9-NavItemHoverState:focus::after,.ssrcss-dnaoa9-NavItemHoverState[data-open='true']::after{width:100%;opacity:1;}@media (prefers-reduced-motion: no-preference){.ssrcss-dnaoa9-NavItemHoverState::after{-webkit-transition:width 0.2s,opacity 0.2s;transition:width 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0.15, 1);}}.ssrcss-93jb0a-NavItemHoverState{position:relative;-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;display:inline-block;}.ssrcss-93jb0a-NavItemHoverState::after{content:'';display:block;background-color:#FFD230;position:absolute;right:0;left:0;bottom:0.375rem;height:0.125rem;width:66%;opacity:0;}@media (forced-colors: active){.ssrcss-93jb0a-NavItemHoverState:hover,.ssrcss-93jb0a-NavItemHoverState:focus,.ssrcss-93jb0a-NavItemHoverState[data-open='true']{margin-bottom:-1px;border-bottom:1px solid currentcolor!important;}}.ssrcss-93jb0a-NavItemHoverState:hover::after,.ssrcss-93jb0a-NavItemHoverState:focus::after,.ssrcss-93jb0a-NavItemHoverState[data-open='true']::after{width:100%;opacity:1;}@media (prefers-reduced-motion: no-preference){.ssrcss-93jb0a-NavItemHoverState::after{-webkit-transition:width 0.2s,opacity 0.2s;transition:width 0.2s,opacity 0.2s;transition-timing-function:cubic-bezier(0.75, 0, 0.15, 1);}}.ssrcss-uhk8x9-NavItemHoverState{position:relative;-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;display:inline-block;}.ssrcss-uhk8x9-NavItemHoverState::after{content:'';display:block;background-color:#AAFF00;position:absolute;right:0;left:0;bottom:0.375rem;height:0.125rem;width:66%;opacity:0;}@media (forced-colors: active){.ssrcss-uhk8x9-NavItemHoverState:hover,.ssrcss-uhk8x9-NavItemHoverState:focus,.ssrcss-uhk8x9-NavItemHoverState[data-open='true']{margin-bottom:-1px;border-bottom:1px solid currentcolor!important;}}.ssrcss-uhk8x9-NavItemHoverState:hover::after,.ssrcss-uhk8x9-NavItemHoverState:focus::after,.ssrcss-uhk8x9-NavItemHoverState[data-open='true']::after{width:100%;opacity:1;}@media (prefers-reduced-motion: no-preference){.ssrcss-uhk8x9-NavItemHoverState::after{-webkit-transition:width 0.2s,opacity 0.2s;transition:width 0.2s,opacity 0.2s;transition-timing-function:cubic-bezier(0.75, 0, 0.15, 1);}}.ssrcss-bbu8eq-NavItemHoverState{position:relative;-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;display:inline-block;}.ssrcss-bbu8eq-NavItemHoverState::after{content:'';display:block;background-color:#0068FF;position:absolute;right:0;left:0;bottom:0.375rem;height:0.125rem;width:66%;opacity:0;}@media (forced-colors: active){.ssrcss-bbu8eq-NavItemHoverState:hover,.ssrcss-bbu8eq-NavItemHoverState:focus,.ssrcss-bbu8eq-NavItemHoverState[data-open='true']{margin-bottom:-1px;border-bottom:1px solid currentcolor!important;}}.ssrcss-bbu8eq-NavItemHoverState:hover::after,.ssrcss-bbu8eq-NavItemHoverState:focus::after,.ssrcss-bbu8eq-NavItemHoverState[data-open='true']::after{width:100%;opacity:1;}@media (prefers-reduced-motion: no-preference){.ssrcss-bbu8eq-NavItemHoverState::after{-webkit-transition:width 0.2s,opacity 0.2s;transition:width 0.2s,opacity 0.2s;transition-timing-function:cubic-bezier(0.75, 0, 0.15, 1);}}.ssrcss-1v2hm81-NavItemHoverState{position:relative;-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;display:inline-block;}.ssrcss-1v2hm81-NavItemHoverState::after{content:'';display:block;background-color:#0052A1;position:absolute;right:0;left:0;bottom:0.375rem;height:0.125rem;width:66%;opacity:0;}@media (forced-colors: active){.ssrcss-1v2hm81-NavItemHoverState:hover,.ssrcss-1v2hm81-NavItemHoverState:focus,.ssrcss-1v2hm81-NavItemHoverState[data-open='true']{margin-bottom:-1px;border-bottom:1px solid currentcolor!important;}}.ssrcss-1v2hm81-NavItemHoverState:hover::after,.ssrcss-1v2hm81-NavItemHoverState:focus::after,.ssrcss-1v2hm81-NavItemHoverState[data-open='true']::after{width:100%;opacity:1;}@media (prefers-reduced-motion: no-preference){.ssrcss-1v2hm81-NavItemHoverState::after{-webkit-transition:width 0.2s,opacity 0.2s;transition:width 0.2s,opacity 0.2s;transition-timing-function:cubic-bezier(0.75, 0, 0.15, 1);}}.ssrcss-1yexs5w-NavItemHoverState{position:relative;-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;display:inline-block;}.ssrcss-1yexs5w-NavItemHoverState::after{content:'';display:block;background-color:#589E50;position:absolute;right:0;left:0;bottom:0.375rem;height:0.125rem;width:66%;opacity:0;}@media (forced-colors: active){.ssrcss-1yexs5w-NavItemHoverState:hover,.ssrcss-1yexs5w-NavItemHoverState:focus,.ssrcss-1yexs5w-NavItemHoverState[data-open='true']{margin-bottom:-1px;border-bottom:1px solid currentcolor!important;}}.ssrcss-1yexs5w-NavItemHoverState:hover::after,.ssrcss-1yexs5w-NavItemHoverState:focus::after,.ssrcss-1yexs5w-NavItemHoverState[data-open='true']::after{width:100%;opacity:1;}@media (prefers-reduced-motion: no-preference){.ssrcss-1yexs5w-NavItemHoverState::after{-webkit-transition:width 0.2s,opacity 0.2s;transition:width 0.2s,opacity 0.2s;transition-timing-function:cubic-bezier(0.75, 0, 0.15, 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1);}}.ssrcss-1j54xvm-NavItemHoverState{position:relative;-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;display:inline-block;}.ssrcss-1j54xvm-NavItemHoverState::after{content:'';display:block;background-color:#002856;position:absolute;right:0;left:0;bottom:0.375rem;height:0.125rem;width:66%;opacity:0;}@media (forced-colors: active){.ssrcss-1j54xvm-NavItemHoverState:hover,.ssrcss-1j54xvm-NavItemHoverState:focus,.ssrcss-1j54xvm-NavItemHoverState[data-open='true']{margin-bottom:-1px;border-bottom:1px solid currentcolor!important;}}.ssrcss-1j54xvm-NavItemHoverState:hover::after,.ssrcss-1j54xvm-NavItemHoverState:focus::after,.ssrcss-1j54xvm-NavItemHoverState[data-open='true']::after{width:100%;opacity:1;}@media (prefers-reduced-motion: no-preference){.ssrcss-1j54xvm-NavItemHoverState::after{-webkit-transition:width 0.2s,opacity 0.2s;transition:width 0.2s,opacity 0.2s;transition-timing-function:cubic-bezier(0.75, 0, 0.15, 1);}}.ssrcss-x47adi-NavItemHoverState{position:relative;-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;display:inline-block;}.ssrcss-x47adi-NavItemHoverState::after{content:'';display:block;background-color:#149EDC;position:absolute;right:0;left:0;bottom:0.375rem;height:0.125rem;width:66%;opacity:0;}@media (forced-colors: active){.ssrcss-x47adi-NavItemHoverState:hover,.ssrcss-x47adi-NavItemHoverState:focus,.ssrcss-x47adi-NavItemHoverState[data-open='true']{margin-bottom:-1px;border-bottom:1px solid currentcolor!important;}}.ssrcss-x47adi-NavItemHoverState:hover::after,.ssrcss-x47adi-NavItemHoverState:focus::after,.ssrcss-x47adi-NavItemHoverState[data-open='true']::after{width:100%;opacity:1;}@media (prefers-reduced-motion: no-preference){.ssrcss-x47adi-NavItemHoverState::after{-webkit-transition:width 0.2s,opacity 0.2s;transition:width 0.2s,opacity 0.2s;transition-timing-function:cubic-bezier(0.75, 0, 0.15, 1);}}.ssrcss-1699avy-NavItemHoverState{position:relative;-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;display:inline-block;}.ssrcss-1699avy-NavItemHoverState::after{content:'';display:block;background-color:#FA6400;position:absolute;right:0;left:0;bottom:0.375rem;height:0.125rem;width:66%;opacity:0;}@media (forced-colors: active){.ssrcss-1699avy-NavItemHoverState:hover,.ssrcss-1699avy-NavItemHoverState:focus,.ssrcss-1699avy-NavItemHoverState[data-open='true']{margin-bottom:-1px;border-bottom:1px solid currentcolor!important;}}.ssrcss-1699avy-NavItemHoverState:hover::after,.ssrcss-1699avy-NavItemHoverState:focus::after,.ssrcss-1699avy-NavItemHoverState[data-open='true']::after{width:100%;opacity:1;}@media (prefers-reduced-motion: no-preference){.ssrcss-1699avy-NavItemHoverState::after{-webkit-transition:width 0.2s,opacity 0.2s;transition:width 0.2s,opacity 0.2s;transition-timing-function:cubic-bezier(0.75, 0, 0.15, 1);}}.ssrcss-1tezctd-NavigationLink-MenuToggleControlLink{display:block;height:100%;line-height:calc(4rem - 0.5rem);-webkit-text-decoration:inherit;text-decoration:inherit;color:inherit;white-space:nowrap;text-align:center;min-width:1.25rem;margin-top:-0.25rem;}.ssrcss-1tezctd-NavigationLink-MenuToggleControlLink:hover .eki2hvo16::after,.ssrcss-1tezctd-NavigationLink-MenuToggleControlLink:focus .eki2hvo16::after,.ssrcss-1tezctd-NavigationLink-MenuToggleControlLink[data-open='true'] .eki2hvo16::after{width:100%;opacity:1;}@media (min-width: 23.4375rem){.ssrcss-1tezctd-NavigationLink-MenuToggleControlLink{text-align:center;min-width:1.5rem;}}@media (min-width: 18.75rem){.ssrcss-1tezctd-NavigationLink-MenuToggleControlLink{min-width:2.75rem;}}@media (min-width: 23.4375rem){.ssrcss-1tezctd-NavigationLink-MenuToggleControlLink{min-width:3rem;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-1tezctd-NavigationLink-MenuToggleControlLink{margin-top:0;min-width:3rem;}}.ssrcss-1xquvrf-NavItemHoverState{position:relative;-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;display:inline-block;}.ssrcss-1xquvrf-NavItemHoverState::after{content:'';display:block;background-color:currentcolor;position:absolute;right:0;left:0;bottom:0.375rem;height:0.125rem;width:66%;opacity:0;}@media (forced-colors: active){.ssrcss-1xquvrf-NavItemHoverState:hover,.ssrcss-1xquvrf-NavItemHoverState:focus,.ssrcss-1xquvrf-NavItemHoverState[data-open='true']{margin-bottom:-1px;border-bottom:1px solid currentcolor!important;}}.ssrcss-1xquvrf-NavItemHoverState:hover::after,.ssrcss-1xquvrf-NavItemHoverState:focus::after,.ssrcss-1xquvrf-NavItemHoverState[data-open='true']::after{width:100%;opacity:1;}@media (prefers-reduced-motion: no-preference){.ssrcss-1xquvrf-NavItemHoverState::after{-webkit-transition:width 0.2s,opacity 0.2s;transition:width 0.2s,opacity 0.2s;transition-timing-function:cubic-bezier(0.75, 0, 0.15, 1);}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-1xquvrf-NavItemHoverState{width:2rem;}}.ssrcss-13dpa8i-DotsMenuIconWrapper{display:none;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-13dpa8i-DotsMenuIconWrapper{display:inline-block;width:1.25rem;height:0.25rem;}.ssrcss-13dpa8i-DotsMenuIconWrapper>svg{vertical-align:0.1875rem;}}.ssrcss-7jj1a6-LastGlobalNavigationItem{display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-order:2;-ms-flex-order:2;order:2;-webkit-align-self:center;-ms-flex-item-align:center;align-self:center;padding-left:0;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-7jj1a6-LastGlobalNavigationItem{-webkit-order:0;-ms-flex-order:0;order:0;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-7jj1a6-LastGlobalNavigationItem{padding-left:0;}}.ssrcss-1w3za5i-GlobalNavigationItem-GlobalNavigationBurger{display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;margin-top:-0.25rem;-webkit-align-self:center;-ms-flex-item-align:center;align-self:center;width:2rem;}@media (min-width: 18.75rem){.ssrcss-1w3za5i-GlobalNavigationItem-GlobalNavigationBurger{width:auto;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-1w3za5i-GlobalNavigationItem-GlobalNavigationBurger{-webkit-order:0;-ms-flex-order:0;order:0;}}.ssrcss-1w3za5i-GlobalNavigationItem-GlobalNavigationBurger:hover>*>*::after,.ssrcss-1w3za5i-GlobalNavigationItem-GlobalNavigationBurger:focus>*>*::after,.ssrcss-1w3za5i-GlobalNavigationItem-GlobalNavigationBurger[data-open='true']{width:100%;opacity:100%;}@media (min-width: 18.75rem){.ssrcss-1w3za5i-GlobalNavigationItem-GlobalNavigationBurger{width:2.5rem;}}@media (min-width: 23.4375rem){.ssrcss-1w3za5i-GlobalNavigationItem-GlobalNavigationBurger{width:3rem;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-1w3za5i-GlobalNavigationItem-GlobalNavigationBurger{display:none;}}.ssrcss-1myt22i-BurgerMenuIconWrapper{display:-webkit-inline-box;display:-webkit-inline-flex;display:-ms-inline-flexbox;display:inline-flex;width:1.5rem;height:1.375rem;vertical-align:-0.5em;-webkit-box-pack:space-evenly;-ms-flex-pack:space-evenly;-webkit-justify-content:space-evenly;justify-content:space-evenly;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-1myt22i-BurgerMenuIconWrapper{display:none;}}.ssrcss-fbjoge-GlobalNavigationItem{display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;margin-top:-0.25rem;-webkit-align-self:center;-ms-flex-item-align:center;align-self:center;}@media (min-width: 18.75rem){.ssrcss-fbjoge-GlobalNavigationItem{width:auto;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-fbjoge-GlobalNavigationItem{-webkit-order:0;-ms-flex-order:0;order:0;}}.ssrcss-fbjoge-GlobalNavigationItem:hover>*>*::after,.ssrcss-fbjoge-GlobalNavigationItem:focus>*>*::after,.ssrcss-fbjoge-GlobalNavigationItem[data-open='true']{width:100%;opacity:100%;}.ssrcss-payrv3-NavigationLink-SearchLink{display:block;height:100%;line-height:calc(4rem - 0.5rem);-webkit-text-decoration:inherit;text-decoration:inherit;color:inherit;white-space:nowrap;text-align:center;background:none;min-width:1.25rem;text-align:center;margin-top:-0.25rem;position:relative;-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;display:inline-block;}.ssrcss-payrv3-NavigationLink-SearchLink:hover .eki2hvo16::after,.ssrcss-payrv3-NavigationLink-SearchLink:focus .eki2hvo16::after,.ssrcss-payrv3-NavigationLink-SearchLink[data-open='true'] .eki2hvo16::after{width:100%;opacity:1;}@media (min-width: 23.4375rem){.ssrcss-payrv3-NavigationLink-SearchLink{text-align:center;min-width:1.5rem;}}.ssrcss-payrv3-NavigationLink-SearchLink::after{content:'';display:block;background-color:currentcolor;position:absolute;right:0;left:0;bottom:0.375rem;height:0.125rem;width:66%;opacity:0;}@media (forced-colors: active){.ssrcss-payrv3-NavigationLink-SearchLink:hover,.ssrcss-payrv3-NavigationLink-SearchLink:focus,.ssrcss-payrv3-NavigationLink-SearchLink[data-open='true']{margin-bottom:-1px;border-bottom:1px solid currentcolor!important;}}.ssrcss-payrv3-NavigationLink-SearchLink:hover::after,.ssrcss-payrv3-NavigationLink-SearchLink:focus::after,.ssrcss-payrv3-NavigationLink-SearchLink[data-open='true']::after{width:100%;opacity:1;}@media (prefers-reduced-motion: no-preference){.ssrcss-payrv3-NavigationLink-SearchLink::after{-webkit-transition:width 0.2s,opacity 0.2s;transition:width 0.2s,opacity 0.2s;transition-timing-function:cubic-bezier(0.75, 0, 0.15, 1);}}@media (min-width: 18.75rem){.ssrcss-payrv3-NavigationLink-SearchLink{min-width:2.75rem;}}@media (min-width: 23.4375rem){.ssrcss-payrv3-NavigationLink-SearchLink{min-width:3rem;width:3rem;text-align:center;}}@media (min-width: 80rem){.ssrcss-payrv3-NavigationLink-SearchLink{background:#F6F6F6;display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;height:1rem;padding:0.75rem 0.625rem;margin-left:0.5rem;min-width:11.25rem;outline:0.0625rem solid transparent;}.ssrcss-payrv3-NavigationLink-SearchLink::after{display:none;}.ssrcss-payrv3-NavigationLink-SearchLink:hover,.ssrcss-payrv3-NavigationLink-SearchLink:active,.ssrcss-payrv3-NavigationLink-SearchLink:focus{background:#E6E8EA;color:#000000;}}.ssrcss-1lc3dkf-IconWrapper-SearchIconWrapper{display:inline-block;width:1.625rem;height:1.625rem;vertical-align:middle;width:1.75rem;height:1.8125rem;}@media (min-width: 80rem){.ssrcss-1lc3dkf-IconWrapper-SearchIconWrapper{width:1.375rem;height:1.375rem;}}@media (min-width: 80rem){.ssrcss-1lc3dkf-IconWrapper-SearchIconWrapper{width:1rem;height:1rem;vertical-align:-0.25rem;}}.ssrcss-qefkng-SearchText{padding-left:0.5rem;position:absolute;overflow:hidden;margin:0;width:1px;height:1px;-webkit-clip-path:inset(100%);clip-path:inset(100%);clip:rect(1px, 1px, 1px, 1px);white-space:nowrap;}@media (min-width: 80rem){.ssrcss-qefkng-SearchText{position:static;overflow:visible;width:auto;height:auto;-webkit-clip-path:none;clip-path:none;clip:auto;white-space:inherit;}}.ssrcss-91jqb8-GlobalNavigationDrawer{overflow:hidden;visibility:hidden;}@media (prefers-reduced-motion: no-preference){.ssrcss-91jqb8-GlobalNavigationDrawer>*{transition-property:max-height,height;transition-timing-function:cubic-bezier(0.75, 0, 0.15, 1);transition-delay:0s,0s,0.4s;transition-duration:0.4s,0.4s,0s;transition-property:max-height,height,display;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-91jqb8-GlobalNavigationDrawer>*{transition-duration:0.2s,0.2s,0s;}}}.ssrcss-91jqb8-GlobalNavigationDrawer:focus{outline:5px auto -webkit-focus-ring-color;}.ssrcss-2hb8z7-GlobalNavigationMoreMenu{height:0;}.ssrcss-2hb8z7-GlobalNavigationMoreMenu:target{visibility:visible;display:block;height:auto;}@media (min-width: 18.75rem){.ssrcss-2hb8z7-GlobalNavigationMoreMenu:target{height:28rem;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-2hb8z7-GlobalNavigationMoreMenu:target{height:4.0625rem;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-2hb8z7-GlobalNavigationMoreMenu:target{height:8.125rem;}}@media (min-width: 41.25rem){.ssrcss-2hb8z7-GlobalNavigationMoreMenu:target{height:4.0625rem;}}.ssrcss-1obp207-MenuWrapper{display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-box-pack:justify;-webkit-justify-content:space-between;justify-content:space-between;}.ssrcss-s02jgx-MenuLinkList{-webkit-flex:auto;-ms-flex:auto;flex:auto;display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;-webkit-box-flex-wrap:wrap;-webkit-flex-wrap:wrap;-ms-flex-wrap:wrap;flex-wrap:wrap;}.ssrcss-s02jgx-MenuLinkList:focus{outline:none;}.ssrcss-s02jgx-MenuLinkList>*{display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;-webkit-flex-basis:50%;-ms-flex-preferred-size:50%;flex-basis:50%;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-s02jgx-MenuLinkList>*{-webkit-flex-basis:auto;-ms-flex-preferred-size:auto;flex-basis:auto;}}@supports (display: grid){.ssrcss-s02jgx-MenuLinkList{display:grid;grid-gap:0 0.5rem;gap:0 0.5rem;}@media (min-width: 18.75rem){.ssrcss-s02jgx-MenuLinkList{grid-template-columns:repeat(2, minmax(7.5rem, 1fr));}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-s02jgx-MenuLinkList{display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-box-flex-wrap:wrap;-webkit-flex-wrap:wrap;-ms-flex-wrap:wrap;flex-wrap:wrap;}}.ssrcss-s02jgx-MenuLinkList>*{min-width:initial;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-s02jgx-MenuLinkList >:nth-child(1){display:none;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-s02jgx-MenuLinkList >:nth-child(2){display:none;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-s02jgx-MenuLinkList >:nth-child(3){display:none;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-s02jgx-MenuLinkList >:nth-child(4){display:none;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-s02jgx-MenuLinkList >:nth-child(5){display:none;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-s02jgx-MenuLinkList >:nth-child(6){display:none;}}@media (min-width: 40.875rem){.ssrcss-s02jgx-MenuLinkList >:nth-child(7){display:none;}}.ssrcss-1sg011d-MenuLinkListItem{height:1.75rem;margin:0.25rem 0;-webkit-align-items:stretch;-webkit-box-align:stretch;-ms-flex-align:stretch;align-items:stretch;}@media (min-width: 18.75rem){.ssrcss-1sg011d-MenuLinkListItem{height:3.5rem;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-1sg011d-MenuLinkListItem{padding-right:1.25rem;}}.ssrcss-1sg011d-MenuLinkListItem:focus>*::after,.ssrcss-1sg011d-MenuLinkListItem[data-open='true']{width:100%;opacity:100%;}.ssrcss-kffy1u-MenuLink{font-size:1rem;line-height:1.375;display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-box-pack:center;-ms-flex-pack:center;-webkit-justify-content:center;justify-content:center;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;margin:0 0.125rem;-webkit-text-decoration:inherit;text-decoration:inherit;color:#000000;white-space:nowrap;position:relative;height:100%;}.ssrcss-kffy1u-MenuLink::after{content:'';display:block;background-color:currentcolor;position:absolute;right:0;left:0;bottom:0.125rem;height:0.125rem;width:0;opacity:0;}@media (min-width: 18.75rem){.ssrcss-kffy1u-MenuLink::after{bottom:0.5rem;}}.ssrcss-kffy1u-MenuLink:hover::after,.ssrcss-kffy1u-MenuLink:focus::after,.ssrcss-kffy1u-MenuLink[data-open='true']::after{width:100%;opacity:1;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-kffy1u-MenuLink{font-size:0.8125rem;line-height:1.2307692307692308;}}@media (min-width: 56.25rem){.ssrcss-kffy1u-MenuLink{margin:0 0.375rem;}}@media (prefers-reduced-motion: no-preference){.ssrcss-kffy1u-MenuLink::after{-webkit-transition:width 0.2s,opacity 0.2s;transition:width 0.2s,opacity 0.2s;transition-timing-function:cubic-bezier(0.75, 0, 0.15, 1);}}.ssrcss-1wnoiuf-MenuLink{font-size:1rem;line-height:1.375;display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-box-pack:center;-ms-flex-pack:center;-webkit-justify-content:center;justify-content:center;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;margin:0 0.125rem;-webkit-text-decoration:inherit;text-decoration:inherit;color:#000000;white-space:nowrap;position:relative;height:100%;}.ssrcss-1wnoiuf-MenuLink::after{content:'';display:block;background-color:#EB1212;position:absolute;right:0;left:0;bottom:0.125rem;height:0.125rem;width:0;opacity:0;}@media (min-width: 18.75rem){.ssrcss-1wnoiuf-MenuLink::after{bottom:0.5rem;}}.ssrcss-1wnoiuf-MenuLink:hover::after,.ssrcss-1wnoiuf-MenuLink:focus::after,.ssrcss-1wnoiuf-MenuLink[data-open='true']::after{width:100%;opacity:1;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-1wnoiuf-MenuLink{font-size:0.8125rem;line-height:1.2307692307692308;}}@media (min-width: 56.25rem){.ssrcss-1wnoiuf-MenuLink{margin:0 0.375rem;}}@media (prefers-reduced-motion: no-preference){.ssrcss-1wnoiuf-MenuLink::after{-webkit-transition:width 0.2s,opacity 0.2s;transition:width 0.2s,opacity 0.2s;transition-timing-function:cubic-bezier(0.75, 0, 0.15, 1);}}.ssrcss-1fmjesw-MenuLink{font-size:1rem;line-height:1.375;display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-box-pack:center;-ms-flex-pack:center;-webkit-justify-content:center;justify-content:center;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;margin:0 0.125rem;-webkit-text-decoration:inherit;text-decoration:inherit;color:#000000;white-space:nowrap;position:relative;height:100%;}.ssrcss-1fmjesw-MenuLink::after{content:'';display:block;background-color:#FFD230;position:absolute;right:0;left:0;bottom:0.125rem;height:0.125rem;width:0;opacity:0;}@media (min-width: 18.75rem){.ssrcss-1fmjesw-MenuLink::after{bottom:0.5rem;}}.ssrcss-1fmjesw-MenuLink:hover::after,.ssrcss-1fmjesw-MenuLink:focus::after,.ssrcss-1fmjesw-MenuLink[data-open='true']::after{width:100%;opacity:1;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-1fmjesw-MenuLink{font-size:0.8125rem;line-height:1.2307692307692308;}}@media (min-width: 56.25rem){.ssrcss-1fmjesw-MenuLink{margin:0 0.375rem;}}@media (prefers-reduced-motion: no-preference){.ssrcss-1fmjesw-MenuLink::after{-webkit-transition:width 0.2s,opacity 0.2s;transition:width 0.2s,opacity 0.2s;transition-timing-function:cubic-bezier(0.75, 0, 0.15, 1);}}.ssrcss-hvxe5w-MenuLink{font-size:1rem;line-height:1.375;display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-box-pack:center;-ms-flex-pack:center;-webkit-justify-content:center;justify-content:center;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;margin:0 0.125rem;-webkit-text-decoration:inherit;text-decoration:inherit;color:#000000;white-space:nowrap;position:relative;height:100%;}.ssrcss-hvxe5w-MenuLink::after{content:'';display:block;background-color:#AAFF00;position:absolute;right:0;left:0;bottom:0.125rem;height:0.125rem;width:0;opacity:0;}@media (min-width: 18.75rem){.ssrcss-hvxe5w-MenuLink::after{bottom:0.5rem;}}.ssrcss-hvxe5w-MenuLink:hover::after,.ssrcss-hvxe5w-MenuLink:focus::after,.ssrcss-hvxe5w-MenuLink[data-open='true']::after{width:100%;opacity:1;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-hvxe5w-MenuLink{font-size:0.8125rem;line-height:1.2307692307692308;}}@media (min-width: 56.25rem){.ssrcss-hvxe5w-MenuLink{margin:0 0.375rem;}}@media (prefers-reduced-motion: no-preference){.ssrcss-hvxe5w-MenuLink::after{-webkit-transition:width 0.2s,opacity 0.2s;transition:width 0.2s,opacity 0.2s;transition-timing-function:cubic-bezier(0.75, 0, 0.15, 1);}}.ssrcss-19ognqy-MenuLink{font-size:1rem;line-height:1.375;display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-box-pack:center;-ms-flex-pack:center;-webkit-justify-content:center;justify-content:center;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;margin:0 0.125rem;-webkit-text-decoration:inherit;text-decoration:inherit;color:#000000;white-space:nowrap;position:relative;height:100%;}.ssrcss-19ognqy-MenuLink::after{content:'';display:block;background-color:#0068FF;position:absolute;right:0;left:0;bottom:0.125rem;height:0.125rem;width:0;opacity:0;}@media (min-width: 18.75rem){.ssrcss-19ognqy-MenuLink::after{bottom:0.5rem;}}.ssrcss-19ognqy-MenuLink:hover::after,.ssrcss-19ognqy-MenuLink:focus::after,.ssrcss-19ognqy-MenuLink[data-open='true']::after{width:100%;opacity:1;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-19ognqy-MenuLink{font-size:0.8125rem;line-height:1.2307692307692308;}}@media (min-width: 56.25rem){.ssrcss-19ognqy-MenuLink{margin:0 0.375rem;}}@media (prefers-reduced-motion: no-preference){.ssrcss-19ognqy-MenuLink::after{-webkit-transition:width 0.2s,opacity 0.2s;transition:width 0.2s,opacity 0.2s;transition-timing-function:cubic-bezier(0.75, 0, 0.15, 1);}}.ssrcss-13pa06y-MenuLink{font-size:1rem;line-height:1.375;display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-box-pack:center;-ms-flex-pack:center;-webkit-justify-content:center;justify-content:center;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;margin:0 0.125rem;-webkit-text-decoration:inherit;text-decoration:inherit;color:#000000;white-space:nowrap;position:relative;height:100%;}.ssrcss-13pa06y-MenuLink::after{content:'';display:block;background-color:#0052A1;position:absolute;right:0;left:0;bottom:0.125rem;height:0.125rem;width:0;opacity:0;}@media (min-width: 18.75rem){.ssrcss-13pa06y-MenuLink::after{bottom:0.5rem;}}.ssrcss-13pa06y-MenuLink:hover::after,.ssrcss-13pa06y-MenuLink:focus::after,.ssrcss-13pa06y-MenuLink[data-open='true']::after{width:100%;opacity:1;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-13pa06y-MenuLink{font-size:0.8125rem;line-height:1.2307692307692308;}}@media (min-width: 56.25rem){.ssrcss-13pa06y-MenuLink{margin:0 0.375rem;}}@media (prefers-reduced-motion: no-preference){.ssrcss-13pa06y-MenuLink::after{-webkit-transition:width 0.2s,opacity 0.2s;transition:width 0.2s,opacity 0.2s;transition-timing-function:cubic-bezier(0.75, 0, 0.15, 1);}}.ssrcss-1b7djp-MenuLink{font-size:1rem;line-height:1.375;display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-box-pack:center;-ms-flex-pack:center;-webkit-justify-content:center;justify-content:center;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;margin:0 0.125rem;-webkit-text-decoration:inherit;text-decoration:inherit;color:#000000;white-space:nowrap;position:relative;height:100%;}.ssrcss-1b7djp-MenuLink::after{content:'';display:block;background-color:#589E50;position:absolute;right:0;left:0;bottom:0.125rem;height:0.125rem;width:0;opacity:0;}@media (min-width: 18.75rem){.ssrcss-1b7djp-MenuLink::after{bottom:0.5rem;}}.ssrcss-1b7djp-MenuLink:hover::after,.ssrcss-1b7djp-MenuLink:focus::after,.ssrcss-1b7djp-MenuLink[data-open='true']::after{width:100%;opacity:1;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-1b7djp-MenuLink{font-size:0.8125rem;line-height:1.2307692307692308;}}@media (min-width: 56.25rem){.ssrcss-1b7djp-MenuLink{margin:0 0.375rem;}}@media (prefers-reduced-motion: no-preference){.ssrcss-1b7djp-MenuLink::after{-webkit-transition:width 0.2s,opacity 0.2s;transition:width 0.2s,opacity 0.2s;transition-timing-function:cubic-bezier(0.75, 0, 0.15, 1);}}.ssrcss-1i34t88-MenuLink{font-size:1rem;line-height:1.375;display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-box-pack:center;-ms-flex-pack:center;-webkit-justify-content:center;justify-content:center;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;margin:0 0.125rem;-webkit-text-decoration:inherit;text-decoration:inherit;color:#000000;white-space:nowrap;position:relative;height:100%;}.ssrcss-1i34t88-MenuLink::after{content:'';display:block;background-color:#482878;position:absolute;right:0;left:0;bottom:0.125rem;height:0.125rem;width:0;opacity:0;}@media (min-width: 18.75rem){.ssrcss-1i34t88-MenuLink::after{bottom:0.5rem;}}.ssrcss-1i34t88-MenuLink:hover::after,.ssrcss-1i34t88-MenuLink:focus::after,.ssrcss-1i34t88-MenuLink[data-open='true']::after{width:100%;opacity:1;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-1i34t88-MenuLink{font-size:0.8125rem;line-height:1.2307692307692308;}}@media (min-width: 56.25rem){.ssrcss-1i34t88-MenuLink{margin:0 0.375rem;}}@media (prefers-reduced-motion: no-preference){.ssrcss-1i34t88-MenuLink::after{-webkit-transition:width 0.2s,opacity 0.2s;transition:width 0.2s,opacity 0.2s;transition-timing-function:cubic-bezier(0.75, 0, 0.15, 1);}}.ssrcss-p2g31p-MenuLink{font-size:1rem;line-height:1.375;display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-box-pack:center;-ms-flex-pack:center;-webkit-justify-content:center;justify-content:center;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;margin:0 0.125rem;-webkit-text-decoration:inherit;text-decoration:inherit;color:#000000;white-space:nowrap;position:relative;height:100%;}.ssrcss-p2g31p-MenuLink::after{content:'';display:block;background-color:#002856;position:absolute;right:0;left:0;bottom:0.125rem;height:0.125rem;width:0;opacity:0;}@media (min-width: 18.75rem){.ssrcss-p2g31p-MenuLink::after{bottom:0.5rem;}}.ssrcss-p2g31p-MenuLink:hover::after,.ssrcss-p2g31p-MenuLink:focus::after,.ssrcss-p2g31p-MenuLink[data-open='true']::after{width:100%;opacity:1;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-p2g31p-MenuLink{font-size:0.8125rem;line-height:1.2307692307692308;}}@media (min-width: 56.25rem){.ssrcss-p2g31p-MenuLink{margin:0 0.375rem;}}@media (prefers-reduced-motion: no-preference){.ssrcss-p2g31p-MenuLink::after{-webkit-transition:width 0.2s,opacity 0.2s;transition:width 0.2s,opacity 0.2s;transition-timing-function:cubic-bezier(0.75, 0, 0.15, 1);}}.ssrcss-mr2uyx-MenuLink{font-size:1rem;line-height:1.375;display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-box-pack:center;-ms-flex-pack:center;-webkit-justify-content:center;justify-content:center;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;margin:0 0.125rem;-webkit-text-decoration:inherit;text-decoration:inherit;color:#000000;white-space:nowrap;position:relative;height:100%;}.ssrcss-mr2uyx-MenuLink::after{content:'';display:block;background-color:#149EDC;position:absolute;right:0;left:0;bottom:0.125rem;height:0.125rem;width:0;opacity:0;}@media (min-width: 18.75rem){.ssrcss-mr2uyx-MenuLink::after{bottom:0.5rem;}}.ssrcss-mr2uyx-MenuLink:hover::after,.ssrcss-mr2uyx-MenuLink:focus::after,.ssrcss-mr2uyx-MenuLink[data-open='true']::after{width:100%;opacity:1;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-mr2uyx-MenuLink{font-size:0.8125rem;line-height:1.2307692307692308;}}@media (min-width: 56.25rem){.ssrcss-mr2uyx-MenuLink{margin:0 0.375rem;}}@media (prefers-reduced-motion: no-preference){.ssrcss-mr2uyx-MenuLink::after{-webkit-transition:width 0.2s,opacity 0.2s;transition:width 0.2s,opacity 0.2s;transition-timing-function:cubic-bezier(0.75, 0, 0.15, 1);}}.ssrcss-1b3a0us-MenuLink{font-size:1rem;line-height:1.375;display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-box-pack:center;-ms-flex-pack:center;-webkit-justify-content:center;justify-content:center;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;margin:0 0.125rem;-webkit-text-decoration:inherit;text-decoration:inherit;color:#000000;white-space:nowrap;position:relative;height:100%;}.ssrcss-1b3a0us-MenuLink::after{content:'';display:block;background-color:#FA6400;position:absolute;right:0;left:0;bottom:0.125rem;height:0.125rem;width:0;opacity:0;}@media (min-width: 18.75rem){.ssrcss-1b3a0us-MenuLink::after{bottom:0.5rem;}}.ssrcss-1b3a0us-MenuLink:hover::after,.ssrcss-1b3a0us-MenuLink:focus::after,.ssrcss-1b3a0us-MenuLink[data-open='true']::after{width:100%;opacity:1;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-1b3a0us-MenuLink{font-size:0.8125rem;line-height:1.2307692307692308;}}@media (min-width: 56.25rem){.ssrcss-1b3a0us-MenuLink{margin:0 0.375rem;}}@media (prefers-reduced-motion: no-preference){.ssrcss-1b3a0us-MenuLink::after{-webkit-transition:width 0.2s,opacity 0.2s;transition:width 0.2s,opacity 0.2s;transition-timing-function:cubic-bezier(0.75, 0, 0.15, 1);}}.ssrcss-1ejv6c9-CloseButtonWrapper{margin-top:0.25rem;}.ssrcss-1ljchhs-CallToActionLink{font-family:ReithSans,Helvetica,Arial,freesans,sans-serif;font-weight:700;font-feature-settings:'ss01' off;font-size:1rem;line-height:1.25;box-sizing:border-box;display:-webkit-inline-box;display:-webkit-inline-flex;display:-ms-inline-flexbox;display:inline-flex;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;-webkit-box-pack:center;-ms-flex-pack:center;-webkit-justify-content:center;justify-content:center;padding:calc(0.5rem - 2px) calc(0.75rem - 2px);border:2px solid transparent;min-height:2.75rem!important;text-align:center;-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;line-height:1.375!important;-webkit-transition:0.2s;transition:0.2s;background:transparent;color:#141414;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-1ljchhs-CallToActionLink{font-size:1.125rem;line-height:1.222222222222222;}}.ssrcss-1ljchhs-CallToActionLink:focus-visible{outline:none;box-shadow:none;}.ssrcss-1ljchhs-CallToActionLink .call-to-action-link-text-wrapper{border-bottom:2px solid transparent;-webkit-transition:border-bottom 0.2s;transition:border-bottom 0.2s;}@supports (text-underline-offset: 0.25em){.ssrcss-1ljchhs-CallToActionLink .call-to-action-link-text-wrapper{border-bottom:none;-webkit-text-decoration:underline transparent;text-decoration:underline transparent;text-decoration-thickness:2px;text-decoration-skip-ink:none;text-underline-offset:0.3125em;-webkit-transition:text-decoration 0.2s;transition:text-decoration 0.2s;}}.ssrcss-1ljchhs-CallToActionLink:hover,.ssrcss-1ljchhs-CallToActionLink:focus,.ssrcss-1ljchhs-CallToActionLink:active{cursor:pointer;background:#0051AD;color:#FFFFFF;box-shadow:0 0 0 0.125rem #0051AD;}.ssrcss-1ljchhs-CallToActionLink:hover .call-to-action-link-text-wrapper,.ssrcss-1ljchhs-CallToActionLink:focus .call-to-action-link-text-wrapper,.ssrcss-1ljchhs-CallToActionLink:active .call-to-action-link-text-wrapper{border-bottom:2px solid currentcolor;}@supports (text-underline-offset: 0.25em){.ssrcss-1ljchhs-CallToActionLink:hover .call-to-action-link-text-wrapper,.ssrcss-1ljchhs-CallToActionLink:focus .call-to-action-link-text-wrapper,.ssrcss-1ljchhs-CallToActionLink:active .call-to-action-link-text-wrapper{border-bottom:none;-webkit-text-decoration:underline currentcolor;text-decoration:underline currentcolor;text-decoration-thickness:2px;text-decoration-skip-ink:none;text-underline-offset:0.3125em;}}.ssrcss-1ljchhs-CallToActionLink:focus{box-shadow:0 0 0 0.125rem #FFFFFF;outline:0.125rem solid #000000;outline-offset:0.125rem;box-shadow:0 0 0 0.125rem #0051AD,0 0 0 calc(0.125rem + 0.125rem) #FFFFFF;outline-offset:calc(0.125rem + 0.125rem);}.ssrcss-1hfawy1-IconWrapper{display:inline-block;width:1.125rem;height:1.125rem;min-width:1.25rem;vertical-align:middle;}.ssrcss-125strc-ProductNavigationContainer{font-family:ReithSans,Helvetica,Arial,freesans,sans-serif;font-weight:400;font-feature-settings:'ss01' on;font-size:1rem;line-height:1.375;background-color:#FFFFFF;color:#141414;position:relative;}.ssrcss-oobg6y-Masthead{font-size:1rem;line-height:1.375;font-family:ReithSans,Helvetica,Arial,freesans,sans-serif;font-weight:700;font-feature-settings:'ss01' on;background:#963CE1;color:#FFFFFF;}.ssrcss-12x0ma7-ContentWrapper{display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;-webkit-box-pack:justify;-webkit-justify-content:space-between;justify-content:space-between;}.ssrcss-kpltdl-LogoWrapper{margin:0.25rem 0;}.ssrcss-1vyfvn-LogoLink{display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;width:auto;-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;color:inherit;}@media all and (-ms-high-contrast: none),(-ms-high-contrast: active){.ssrcss-1vyfvn-LogoLink{width:100%;}}.ssrcss-19cmzaj-LogoIcon{display:block;padding:calc(0.75rem - 0.25rem) 0;height:1.625rem;fill:currentcolor;max-width:10rem;}@media (min-width: 25rem){.ssrcss-19cmzaj-LogoIcon{padding:calc(0.875rem - 0.25rem) 0;height:1.75rem;max-width:15.5rem;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-19cmzaj-LogoIcon{padding:calc(1rem - 0.25rem) 0;max-width:initial;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-1wzssl9-Navigation{border-top:0.0625rem solid #8A8C8E;}}html.no-js .ssrcss-1j9vurq-MainNavBarContainer{border-bottom:0.25rem solid #FFFFFF;}.ssrcss-qkzcfe-MenuContainer-PrimaryNavBarContainer{background-color:#E6E8EA;color:#141414;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-qkzcfe-MenuContainer-PrimaryNavBarContainer{background-color:#FFFFFF;color:#141414;}}.ssrcss-cb3grh-PrimaryListContainer{margin:0 -0.5rem;}@media (min-width: 25rem){.ssrcss-cb3grh-PrimaryListContainer{margin:0 -1rem;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-cb3grh-PrimaryListContainer{display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-box-pack:justify;-webkit-justify-content:space-between;justify-content:space-between;margin:0;}.ssrcss-cb3grh-PrimaryListContainer .e14xdrat1 .eis6szr3:not(:last-of-type) .eis6szr2 .eis6szr1{border-right-style:solid;border-right-width:0.0625rem;border-right-color:#8A8C8E;}}.ssrcss-1hfgj8b-ToggleContainer{position:absolute;right:0.5rem;top:0.25rem;background-color:transparent;}@media (min-width: 25rem){.ssrcss-1hfgj8b-ToggleContainer{top:0.5rem;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-1hfgj8b-ToggleContainer{display:none;}}.ssrcss-1hfgj8b-ToggleContainer .ekfn8591{border:0.0625rem solid;border-color:#8A8C8E;}.ssrcss-1hfgj8b-ToggleContainer .ekfn8591:hover,.ssrcss-1hfgj8b-ToggleContainer .ekfn8591:focus,.ssrcss-1hfgj8b-ToggleContainer .ekfn8591:active{color:#141414;background-color:#E6E8EA;border-color:transparent;}.ssrcss-1gmyfek-StyledToggle{font-family:ReithSans,Helvetica,Arial,freesans,sans-serif;font-weight:400;font-feature-settings:'ss01' on;font-size:1rem;line-height:1.375;-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;box-sizing:border-box;display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;position:relative;padding:0.5rem;cursor:pointer;color:#141414;background-color:#FFFFFF;border:none;}html.no-js .ssrcss-1gmyfek-StyledToggle{background-color:#E6E8EA;color:#141414;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-1gmyfek-StyledToggle{min-height:3.375rem;}}.ssrcss-1m4972l-IconWrapper{display:inline-block;width:1rem;height:1rem;margin-right:0.5rem;}.ssrcss-141d9xq-MenuListContainer{display:none;}html.no-js .ssrcss-141d9xq-MenuListContainer{display:block;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-141d9xq-MenuListContainer{margin-left:-0.5rem;margin-right:-0.5rem;padding:0.5rem 0;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-141d9xq-MenuListContainer{background-color:transparent;display:block;padding:0;margin:0;-webkit-flex-basis:100%;-ms-flex-preferred-size:100%;flex-basis:100%;}@media (pointer: coarse){.ssrcss-141d9xq-MenuListContainer{overflow-x:scroll;-webkit-overflow-scrolling:touch;-ms-overflow-style:-ms-autohiding-scrollbar;-ms-overflow-style:none;scrollbar-width:none;}.ssrcss-141d9xq-MenuListContainer::-webkit-scrollbar{display:none;}}}.ssrcss-1dxpp32-StyledMenuList{font-family:ReithSans,Helvetica,Arial,freesans,sans-serif;font-weight:400;font-feature-settings:'ss01' on;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-1dxpp32-StyledMenuList{display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-box-flex-wrap:wrap;-webkit-flex-wrap:wrap;-ms-flex-wrap:wrap;flex-wrap:wrap;position:relative;left:-1rem;}@media (pointer: coarse){.ssrcss-1dxpp32-StyledMenuList{-webkit-box-flex-wrap:nowrap;-webkit-flex-wrap:nowrap;-ms-flex-wrap:nowrap;flex-wrap:nowrap;}}}.ssrcss-or45ca-StyledMenuItem{border-bottom:0.0625rem solid #8A8C8E;position:relative;break-inside:avoid;margin:0;padding:0;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-or45ca-StyledMenuItem{border-bottom:none;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-or45ca-StyledMenuItem{-webkit-flex:none;-ms-flex:none;flex:none;}}.ssrcss-1dblvlt-StyledLink{box-sizing:border-box;display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;padding:0.25rem 0 0.25rem 0.5rem;color:inherit;-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;min-height:3.375rem;}.ssrcss-1dblvlt-StyledLink:hover,.ssrcss-1dblvlt-StyledLink:focus{background-color:#F6F6F6;}.ssrcss-1dblvlt-StyledLink:focus-visible{box-shadow:inset 0 0 0 calc(0.125rem + 0.125rem) #FFFFFF;outline:0.125rem solid 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37.5rem){.ssrcss-is8wz4-StyledLink{width:auto;padding-left:0.5rem;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-is8wz4-StyledLink:hover,.ssrcss-is8wz4-StyledLink:focus{background-color:transparent;color:#141414;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-is8wz4-StyledLink::after{background-color:#963CE1;width:100%;height:0.25rem;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-is8wz4-StyledLink{padding-left:0;width:auto;color:#141414;}}.ssrcss-3ax7bz-ToggleContainer{display:none;border-left:0.0625rem solid;border-left-color:#8A8C8E;background-color:transparent;}html.no-js .ssrcss-3ax7bz-ToggleContainer{background-color:#E6E8EA;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-3ax7bz-ToggleContainer{display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-flex-shrink:0;-ms-flex-negative:0;flex-shrink:0;-webkit-align-items:flex-center;-webkit-box-align:flex-center;-ms-flex-align:flex-center;align-items:flex-center;}}.ssrcss-3ax7bz-ToggleContainer .ekfn8591:focus-visible{box-shadow:inset 0 0 0 calc(0.125rem + 0.125rem) #FFFFFF;outline:0.125rem solid #000000;outline-offset:-0.125rem;}.ssrcss-3ax7bz-ToggleContainer .ekfn8591:hover::after,.ssrcss-3ax7bz-ToggleContainer .ekfn8591:active::after{position:absolute;bottom:0;left:0;width:100%;content:'';height:0.25rem;background-color:#963CE1;}html.no-js .ssrcss-3ax7bz-ToggleContainer .ekfn8591:hover::after,html.no-js .ssrcss-3ax7bz-ToggleContainer .ekfn8591:active::after{background-color:transparent;}.ssrcss-1fuzwhv-MenuContainer-MoreMenuWrapper{background-color:#E6E8EA;color:#141414;}.ssrcss-6tbwbt-MoreMenuListContainer{margin:0 -0.5rem;}@media (min-width: 25rem){.ssrcss-6tbwbt-MoreMenuListContainer{margin:0 -1rem;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-6tbwbt-MoreMenuListContainer{margin:0;}}.ssrcss-15c6ksl-MenuListContainer{display:none;}html.no-js .ssrcss-15c6ksl-MenuListContainer{display:block;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-15c6ksl-MenuListContainer{margin-left:-0.5rem;margin-right:-0.5rem;padding:0.5rem 0;}}.ssrcss-1sia920-ListTitle{font-size:1.25rem;line-height:1.2;display:block;padding:1rem 0 0.5rem 0.5rem;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-1sia920-ListTitle{font-size:1.5rem;line-height:1.1666666666666667;}}@media (min-width: 25rem){.ssrcss-1sia920-ListTitle{padding-left:1rem;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-1sia920-ListTitle{padding:1rem 0.5rem 0.25rem;}}.ssrcss-71dizn-StyledMenuList{font-family:ReithSans,Helvetica,Arial,freesans,sans-serif;font-weight:400;font-feature-settings:'ss01' on;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-71dizn-StyledMenuList{-webkit-column-count:3;column-count:3;-webkit-column-gap:1rem;column-gap:1rem;-webkit-column-rule:0.0625rem solid #8A8C8E;column-rule:0.0625rem solid #8A8C8E;}}@media (min-width: 56.25rem){.ssrcss-71dizn-StyledMenuList{-webkit-column-count:4;column-count:4;}}@media (min-width: 80rem){.ssrcss-71dizn-StyledMenuList{-webkit-column-count:6;column-count:6;}}.ssrcss-g1n074-StyledMenuItem{border-bottom:0.0625rem solid #8A8C8E;position:relative;break-inside:avoid;margin:0;padding:0;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-g1n074-StyledMenuItem{border-bottom:none;}}.ssrcss-113ra1d-StyledLink{box-sizing:border-box;display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;padding:0.25rem 0 0.25rem 0.5rem;color:inherit;-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;min-height:3.375rem;}.ssrcss-113ra1d-StyledLink:hover,.ssrcss-113ra1d-StyledLink:focus{background-color:#F6F6F6;}.ssrcss-113ra1d-StyledLink:focus-visible{box-shadow:inset 0 0 0 calc(0.125rem + 0.125rem) #FFFFFF;outline:0.125rem solid #000000;outline-offset:-0.125rem;}.ssrcss-113ra1d-StyledLink::after{content:none;position:absolute;left:0;bottom:0;width:0.25rem;height:100%;background-color:#963CE1;}.ssrcss-113ra1d-StyledLink:hover::after,.ssrcss-113ra1d-StyledLink:active::after{content:'';}.ssrcss-113ra1d-StyledLink:focus-visible::after{content:none;}@media (min-width: 25rem){.ssrcss-113ra1d-StyledLink{padding-left:1rem;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-113ra1d-StyledLink{width:auto;padding-left:0.5rem;}}.ssrcss-i9csl0-LinkTextContainer{line-height:1.125rem;}.ssrcss-11ir3qv-Container{contain:none;background-color:#963CE1;}.ssrcss-1pf279h-HeaderWrapper{font-family:ReithSans,Helvetica,Arial,freesans,sans-serif;font-weight:400;font-feature-settings:'ss01' on;display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-box-pack:justify;-webkit-justify-content:space-between;justify-content:space-between;color:#141414;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-1pf279h-HeaderWrapper{min-height:10.875rem;}}.ssrcss-xv1me1-ContentWrapper{padding:2rem 0;width:100%;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-xv1me1-ContentWrapper{display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-flex-direction:column;-ms-flex-direction:column;flex-direction:column;-webkit-box-pack:center;-ms-flex-pack:center;-webkit-justify-content:center;justify-content:center;max-width:66%;}}.ssrcss-wdtf7t-Heading{font-family:ReithSans,Helvetica,Arial,freesans,sans-serif;font-weight:700;font-feature-settings:'ss01' on;font-size:1.5rem;line-height:1.1666666666666667;margin:0;color:#FFFFFF;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-wdtf7t-Heading{font-size:2rem;line-height:1.125;}}.ssrcss-wdtf7t-Heading:focus{outline-style:none;}.ssrcss-wdtf7t-Heading:focus-visible{outline-style:auto;}.ssrcss-14abiuv-MetadataWrapper{margin-top:1rem;line-height:1.5;font-size:1rem;color:#FFFFFF;}.ssrcss-14abiuv-MetadataWrapper a{color:#FFFFFF;font-weight:700;margin:0 0.5rem;text-underline-offset:0.4em;text-decoration-thickness:2px;}.ssrcss-14abiuv-MetadataWrapper a:hover,.ssrcss-14abiuv-MetadataWrapper a:focus{border-bottom-width:3px;text-decoration-thickness:3px;}.ssrcss-zfej3t-ButtonGroup{margin-top:1.5rem;}.ssrcss-17ehax8-Cluster{overflow:hidden;}@supports (gap: 1rem){.ssrcss-17ehax8-Cluster{overflow:initial;}}.ssrcss-m68fbm-ClusterItems{margin:calc(1rem / 2 * -1);display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-box-flex-wrap:wrap;-webkit-flex-wrap:wrap;-ms-flex-wrap:wrap;flex-wrap:wrap;}.ssrcss-m68fbm-ClusterItems >*{margin:calc(1rem / 2);}@supports (gap: 1rem){.ssrcss-m68fbm-ClusterItems{gap:1rem;margin:0;}.ssrcss-m68fbm-ClusterItems >*{margin:0;}}.ssrcss-1uhdaf3-MobileFullWidthWrapper{width:100%;}@media (min-width: 26.9375rem){.ssrcss-1uhdaf3-MobileFullWidthWrapper{width:auto;}}.ssrcss-5tewi8-StyledInformationPanel{display:block;}html.no-js .ssrcss-5tewi8-StyledInformationPanel{display:none;}.ssrcss-1pk79mq-ButtonWrapper{width:100%;}html.no-js .ssrcss-1pk79mq-ButtonWrapper{display:none;}.ssrcss-1d90ebh-Button{font-family:ReithSans,Helvetica,Arial,freesans,sans-serif;font-weight:700;font-feature-settings:'ss01' on;font-size:1rem;line-height:1.25;display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;-webkit-box-pack:center;-ms-flex-pack:center;-webkit-justify-content:center;justify-content:center;width:100%;padding:calc(0.5rem - 2px) calc(0.75rem - 2px);border:2px solid transparent;min-height:2.75rem!important;text-align:center;line-height:1.375!important;-webkit-transition:0.2s;transition:0.2s;background:transparent;border-color:#FFFFFF;color:#FFFFFF;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-1d90ebh-Button{font-size:1.125rem;line-height:1.222222222222222;}}.ssrcss-1d90ebh-Button:focus-visible{outline:none;box-shadow:none;}.ssrcss-1d90ebh-Button:disabled{opacity:0.2;cursor:auto;}.ssrcss-1d90ebh-Button:hover:enabled,.ssrcss-1d90ebh-Button:focus:enabled,.ssrcss-1d90ebh-Button:active:enabled{position:relative;z-index:1;cursor:pointer;background:#FFFFFF;color:#141414;box-shadow:0 0 0 0.125rem #FFFFFF;}.ssrcss-1d90ebh-Button:focus:enabled{box-shadow:0 0 0 0.125rem #000000;outline:0.125rem solid #FFFFFF;outline-offset:0.125rem;box-shadow:0 0 0 0.125rem #FFFFFF,0 0 0 calc(0.125rem + 0.125rem) #000000;outline-offset:calc(0.125rem + 0.125rem);}.ssrcss-1d90ebh-Button:hover:enabled,.ssrcss-1d90ebh-Button:focus:enabled,.ssrcss-1d90ebh-Button:active:enabled{border-color:transparent;}.ssrcss-vhi7dd-ContentsWrapper{display:grid;width:100%;-webkit-box-pack:center;-ms-flex-pack:center;-webkit-justify-content:center;justify-content:center;}.ssrcss-1vf32ku-ButtonStyles{display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-box-pack:center;-ms-flex-pack:center;-webkit-justify-content:center;justify-content:center;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;grid-column:1;grid-row:1;font-family:ReithSans,Helvetica,Arial,freesans,sans-serif;font-weight:700;font-feature-settings:'ss01' on;font-size:1rem;line-height:1.25;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-1vf32ku-ButtonStyles{font-size:1.125rem;line-height:1.222222222222222;}}.ssrcss-1w5g8is-IconWrapper{width:1.25rem;height:1em;padding-right:0.5rem;}.ssrcss-fotzux-ButtonText{width:auto;}.ssrcss-unr8ru-ButtonStyles{display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-box-pack:center;-ms-flex-pack:center;-webkit-justify-content:center;justify-content:center;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;grid-column:1;grid-row:1;font-family:ReithSans,Helvetica,Arial,freesans,sans-serif;font-weight:700;font-feature-settings:'ss01' on;font-size:1rem;line-height:1.25;visibility:hidden;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-unr8ru-ButtonStyles{font-size:1.125rem;line-height:1.222222222222222;}}.ssrcss-151p9y1-StyledIcon-AnimatedCoreLoadingIcon{display:block;height:100%;width:100%;fill:currentcolor;-webkit-animation:animation-w6tfot 1s linear infinite;animation:animation-w6tfot 1s linear infinite;}.ssrcss-17cviob-StyledPanelContent{font-family:ReithSans,Helvetica,Arial,freesans,sans-serif;font-weight:400;font-feature-settings:'ss01' on;font-size:1rem;line-height:1.375;background-color:#F6F6F6;color:#141414;border:0.0625rem solid #8A8C8E;position:absolute;top:calc(100% + 1.5rem);left:0;width:-webkit-max-content;width:-moz-max-content;width:max-content;z-index:1000;max-width:95vw;}@supports (clip-path: inset(100%)){.ssrcss-17cviob-StyledPanelContent::after{background-color:#F6F6F6;}.ssrcss-17cviob-StyledPanelContent::before{background-color:#8A8C8E;}}@media (forced-colors: active){@supports (clip-path: inset(100%)){.ssrcss-17cviob-StyledPanelContent::before{background-color:CanvasText;}}}@supports (max-width: min(95vw, 21rem)){.ssrcss-17cviob-StyledPanelContent{max-width:min(95vw, 21rem);}}.ssrcss-17cviob-StyledPanelContent::before,.ssrcss-17cviob-StyledPanelContent::after{content:'';display:inline-block;position:absolute;-webkit-clip-path:polygon(0 100%, 50% 0, 100% 100%);clip-path:polygon(0 100%, 50% 0, 100% 100%);width:1rem;height:calc(0.75rem + 0.0625rem);left:1rem;}.ssrcss-17cviob-StyledPanelContent::after{top:calc(-0.75rem + 0.0625rem);}.ssrcss-17cviob-StyledPanelContent::before{top:calc(-0.75rem - 0.0625rem);}.ssrcss-1m6whh8-CloseButtonWrapper{float:right;margin-left:0.75rem;}.ssrcss-1fpnh7r-Button{font-family:ReithSans,Helvetica,Arial,freesans,sans-serif;font-weight:700;font-feature-settings:'ss01' on;font-size:1rem;line-height:1.25;display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;-webkit-box-pack:center;-ms-flex-pack:center;-webkit-justify-content:center;justify-content:center;padding:calc(0.5rem - 2px) calc(0.75rem - 2px);border:2px solid transparent;min-height:2.75rem!important;text-align:center;line-height:1.375!important;-webkit-transition:0.2s;transition:0.2s;background:transparent;color:#141414;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-1fpnh7r-Button{font-size:1.125rem;line-height:1.222222222222222;}}.ssrcss-1fpnh7r-Button:focus-visible{outline:none;box-shadow:none;}.ssrcss-1fpnh7r-Button:disabled{opacity:0.2;cursor:auto;}.ssrcss-1fpnh7r-Button:hover:enabled,.ssrcss-1fpnh7r-Button:focus:enabled,.ssrcss-1fpnh7r-Button:active:enabled{position:relative;z-index:1;cursor:pointer;background:#8214E1;color:#FFFFFF;}.ssrcss-1fpnh7r-Button:focus:enabled{box-shadow:0 0 0 0.125rem #FFFFFF;outline:0.125rem solid #000000;outline-offset:0.125rem;}.ssrcss-1a1fy59-IconWrapper{display:inline-block;width:1em;height:1em;min-width:1.25rem;vertical-align:-0.125em;}.ssrcss-9etswz-PanelWrapper{padding:0.75rem;display:block;}.ssrcss-177890g-StyledTitleArea{font-family:ReithSans,Helvetica,Arial,freesans,sans-serif;font-weight:700;font-feature-settings:'ss01' on;font-size:1rem;line-height:1.25;padding-bottom:1rem;white-space:pre-line;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-177890g-StyledTitleArea{font-size:1.125rem;line-height:1.222222222222222;}}.ssrcss-rpm9cq-ImageWrapper{display:none;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-rpm9cq-ImageWrapper{width:33%;display:block;margin:0 0;background-image:url(https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/core/website/assets/static/bitesize/core-sparks.ef955ae0fcfb0355f22a.svg);background-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-background-size:cover;background-size:cover;-webkit-background-position:right center;background-position:right center;}}.ssrcss-t9s73x-StandardZone{height:100%;margin:0 auto;}.ssrcss-5t889z-PageWrapper{font-family:ReithSans,Helvetica,Arial,freesans,sans-serif;font-weight:400;font-feature-settings:'ss01' on;font-size:1rem;line-height:1.375;color:#141414;margin-top:0;}@media (min-width: 56.25rem){.ssrcss-5t889z-PageWrapper{margin-top:2rem;}}@media (min-width: 56.25rem){.ssrcss-1vd2y3y-ContainerWithSidebarWrapper{display:grid;grid-gap:1rem;grid-template-columns:18.75rem minmax(0, 1fr);}}.ssrcss-xifqb-SidebarWrapper{display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-unset;display:-ms-unsetbox;display:unset;}@media (min-width: 56.25rem){.ssrcss-xifqb-SidebarWrapper{display:block;padding-bottom:4rem;}.ssrcss-xifqb-SidebarWrapper nav{margin-bottom:1rem;}.ssrcss-xifqb-SidebarWrapper nav:not(:last-of-type){padding-bottom:1.5rem;border-bottom:2px solid #F6F6F6;}}.ssrcss-rx5b6l-SidebarScrollWrapper{display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-unset;display:-ms-unsetbox;display:unset;}.ssrcss-rx5b6l-SidebarScrollWrapper h2{font-size:1.5rem;line-height:1.1666666666666667;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-rx5b6l-SidebarScrollWrapper h2{font-size:1.75rem;line-height:1.1428571428571428;}}@media (min-width: 56.25rem){.ssrcss-rx5b6l-SidebarScrollWrapper{display:block;position:-webkit-sticky;position:sticky;top:1rem;}.ssrcss-rx5b6l-SidebarScrollWrapper h2{font-size:1.5rem;line-height:1.1666666666666667;}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.ssrcss-rx5b6l-SidebarScrollWrapper 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class="ssrcss-1fc0pzq-SidebarLink efgdili5"><span class="ssrcss-adv073-SidebarItemSpan efgdili4">Recognising autism in girls</span></a></li><li><a href="/bitesize/articles/z4y4jfr#zwpyqyc" aria-current="false" class="ssrcss-1fc0pzq-SidebarLink efgdili5"><span class="ssrcss-adv073-SidebarItemSpan efgdili4">What is 'masking'?</span></a></li><li><a href="/bitesize/articles/z4y4jfr#zjnv7v4" aria-current="false" class="ssrcss-1fc0pzq-SidebarLink efgdili5"><span class="ssrcss-adv073-SidebarItemSpan efgdili4">Misdiagnosis and eating disorders</span></a></li><li><a href="/bitesize/articles/z4y4jfr#z2ygxg8" aria-current="false" class="ssrcss-1fc0pzq-SidebarLink efgdili5"><span class="ssrcss-adv073-SidebarItemSpan efgdili4">What an autism diagnosis can mean</span></a></li></ol></div></nav></div></div><div data-testid="grid-wrapper" aria-live="polite" class="ssrcss-o09sa2-ArticleGridWrapper e107fkov1"><section id="gridBlock-0" data-stack-active="false" class="ssrcss-1c21cmm-SectionWrapper enh46943"><div data-layout="single" class="ssrcss-1wsza7t-Row enh46940"><div><div data-component="text-block" class="text-block ssrcss-1ykw0fe-TextWrapper e1ekt5r40"><p><strong>"A year ago, at the age of 33, I discovered something about myself that has changed my life forever."</strong></p><p>Model and TV-personality Christine McGuinness is the parent of three autistic children. Last year she also received an autism diagnosis, <a href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/bitesize/articles/zwq44xs" class="ssrcss-1w74xcy-InlineLink e1kn3p7n0">something she spoke to Parents' Toolkit about at the time</a>.</p><p>Now, Christine features in a new BBC One documentary, <a href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/m001k31t" class="ssrcss-1w74xcy-InlineLink e1kn3p7n0"><strong>Christine McGuinness: Unmasking My Autism</strong></a>, in which she tries to understand what it means to ‘mask’ the condition and explores why she, and many other autistic women, have also been diagnosed with an eating disorder.</p><p>If your child is autistic, or you think they might be, a clearer comprehension of the condition can give you a better understanding of your child.</p><p>In the programme Christine meets <strong>Francesca Happé, Professor of Cognitive Neuroscience at King’s College London</strong>, and <strong>Dr Emma Colvert, a Chartered Psychologist specialising in female autism</strong>. Both have spoken to Parents' Toolkit to offer advice…</p></div></div></div><div data-layout="single" class="ssrcss-1wsza7t-Row enh46940"><div><figure data-component="video-block" class="ssrcss-quwkth-ComponentWrapper e15ii8li2"><div data-chromatic="ignore" class="ssrcss-dtyrnv-MediaPlayerWrapper e1h75hkw4"><div data-testid="media-player-container-landscape" class="ssrcss-aaorng-MediaContainer e1h75hkw3"><div class="ssrcss-199fzb3-MediaInner e1h75hkw2"><div data-testid="bbc-logo-wrapper" class="ssrcss-1twt4cc-LogoIconWrapper e1h75hkw0"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 112 32" class="ssrcss-xi5oyi-StyledIcon e161cein1" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"><path d="M111.99999,4.44444577e-05 L111.99999,32.0000444 L79.9999905,32.0000444 L79.9999905,4.44444577e-05 L111.99999,4.44444577e-05 Z M72.0000119,-3.55271368e-15 L72.0000119,32 L40.0000119,32 L40.0000119,-3.55271368e-15 L72.0000119,-3.55271368e-15 Z M32,-3.55271368e-15 L32,32 L-1.13686838e-13,32 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18.3252277,12.0600591 C18.3252277,12.7988371 18.0762276,13.373504 17.5786719,13.7846152 C17.0807829,14.1960598 16.3587826,14.4013932 15.4125601,14.4013932 L15.4125601,14.4013932 L12.6468927,14.4013932 L12.6468927,9.92028073 Z"></path></svg></div></div></div><noscript><div class="ssrcss-1hilbxj-ErrorMessage eitf6462"><div class="ssrcss-1b7cqa9-StyledInnerContainer eitf6461"><p class="ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph e1jhz7w10">This video can not be played</p><h2 type="normal" class="ssrcss-1k20pxf-Heading e10rt3ze0">To play this video you need to enable JavaScript in your browser.</h2></div></div></noscript></div><figcaption><p data-testid="caption" class="ssrcss-20y3qs-Caption e15ii8li1">A clip from the BBC One documentary, in which Christine talks about the changes prompted by her autism diagnosis.</p></figcaption></figure></div></div><div data-layout="single" class="ssrcss-1wsza7t-Row enh46940"><div><div style="height:0;overflow:hidden;width:100%"></div></div></div><div data-layout="single" class="ssrcss-1wsza7t-Row enh46940"><div class="ssrcss-17rwkvc-BackToTopWrapper enh46942"><a href="#main-content" role="link" class="ssrcss-1hfmgut-SignpostLink ehuptrk1"><span data-testid="arrows:to-top" class="ssrcss-10m9zve-IconWrapper ehuptrk0"><svg viewBox="0 0 32 32" width="1em" height="1em" class="ssrcss-xi5oyi-StyledIcon e161cein1" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"><path d="M31.1 2.5H1v2.8h30.1zM14.3 13.3 31 29.5v-6.7L16 8.1.9 22.8v6.7l16.8-16.2z"></path></svg></span><span class="signpost-link-text-wrapper">Back to top</span></a></div><div class="ssrcss-9ydv24-Divider enh46941"></div><div data-menu-item-id="z9xp8p3"><div data-component="menu-heading-block" class="ssrcss-1tnhoox-ComponentWrapper e1okin9t0"><h2 id="z9xp8p3">Recognising autism in girls</h2></div></div></div><div data-layout="single" class="ssrcss-1wsza7t-Row enh46940"><div><div data-component="text-block" class="text-block ssrcss-1ykw0fe-TextWrapper e1ekt5r40"><blockquote class="ssrcss-68axfn-QuoteBlock e13av51i1"><div spacing="rich-text" class="ssrcss-1uix24b-Stack e1y4nx260">I want to understand why autism has traditionally been perceived as a male condition and why so many women have spent their lives undiagnosed.<br/>— <strong>Christine McGuinness</strong></div></blockquote></div></div></div><div data-layout="single" class="ssrcss-1wsza7t-Row enh46940"><div><div data-component="text-block" class="text-block ssrcss-1ykw0fe-TextWrapper e1ekt5r40"><p><strong>Professor Happé says the way we’ve viewed autism in the past has led to it being missed in women.</strong></p><p><em>"I think one of the problems is we still all carry this bias that when you see a boy who’s struggling socially, you think, could it be autism? But when you see a girl who’s struggling socially, you think she’s shy or it’s social anxiety or something and you don’t think of autism as the first thought."</em></p><p><strong>If you believe your child might have autism, there are things you can look for.</strong> Professor Happé explains some of the signs of autism are, <em>“social and communication difficulties and rigid/repetitive behaviour and interests.”</em></p><p>She has examples of what that can mean and how it can differ in boys and girls…</p><ul><li><p><em>“Intense interests characteristic of autism may have a more ‘ordinary’ topic in some females (e.g. horses, Kate Winslet, a boy band) vs males (e.g. trains, electricity pylons, etc) – although the intensity and specificity is still unusual (e.g. she just collects facts about Kate Winslet, doesn’t watch her films; is only interested in one specific breed of horse, all others are boring)”</em></p></li><li><p><em>“Social difficulties may be being ‘clingy’ to one friend rather than socially aloof.”</em></p></li><li><p><em>“Maybe fewer or less obvious rigid/repetitive behaviour and interests – 'boy' may walk the playground perimeter, 'girl' may be stuck on a repetitive thought.”</em></p></li><li><p><em>“On average girls may ‘mask’ or ‘camouflage’ their autism more than boys.”</em></p></li></ul><p><strong>If you notice these traits in your child, Professor Happé advises that you can speak to your GP and ask for a referral to autism diagnostic services.</strong></p></div></div></div><div data-layout="single" class="ssrcss-1wsza7t-Row enh46940"><div><div data-component="image-block" class="ssrcss-1tohiex-ComponentWrapper eumsyy51"><figure class="ssrcss-181d9i9-StyledFigure e34k3c22"><div class="ssrcss-ab5fd8-StyledFigureContainer e34k3c21"><img alt="" sizes="(min-width: 1008px) 1280px,(min-width: 600px) 624px,(min-width: 320px) 320px" src="https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/images/ic/480xn/p0f7zybw.jpg" srcSet="https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/images/ic/240xn/p0f7zybw.jpg 240w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/images/ic/320xn/p0f7zybw.jpg 320w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/images/ic/480xn/p0f7zybw.jpg 480w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/images/ic/624xn/p0f7zybw.jpg 624w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/images/ic/800xn/p0f7zybw.jpg 800w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/images/ic/976xn/p0f7zybw.jpg 976w" title="" class="ssrcss-12x2rbi-Image edrdn950"/></div></figure></div></div></div><div data-layout="single" class="ssrcss-1wsza7t-Row enh46940"><div data-progress-id="z9xp8p3"><div style="height:0;overflow:hidden;width:100%"></div></div></div><div data-layout="single" class="ssrcss-1wsza7t-Row enh46940"><div class="ssrcss-17rwkvc-BackToTopWrapper enh46942"><a href="#main-content" role="link" class="ssrcss-1hfmgut-SignpostLink ehuptrk1"><span data-testid="arrows:to-top" class="ssrcss-10m9zve-IconWrapper ehuptrk0"><svg viewBox="0 0 32 32" width="1em" height="1em" class="ssrcss-xi5oyi-StyledIcon e161cein1" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"><path d="M31.1 2.5H1v2.8h30.1zM14.3 13.3 31 29.5v-6.7L16 8.1.9 22.8v6.7l16.8-16.2z"></path></svg></span><span class="signpost-link-text-wrapper">Back to top</span></a></div><div class="ssrcss-9ydv24-Divider enh46941"></div><div data-menu-item-id="zwpyqyc"><div data-component="menu-heading-block" class="ssrcss-1tnhoox-ComponentWrapper e1okin9t0"><h2 id="zwpyqyc">What is 'masking'?</h2></div></div></div><div data-layout="single" class="ssrcss-1wsza7t-Row enh46940"><div><div data-component="text-block" class="text-block ssrcss-1ykw0fe-TextWrapper e1ekt5r40"><p>As Christine has increasingly come to understand her autism, she's noticed how she can ‘mask’.</p><p><strong>Dr Emma Colvert defines masking as, <em>“things people do to hide or disguise aspects of their behaviour that might seem different to non-autistic individuals.”</em></strong> Having a greater understanding of what masking looks like could help you to pick up on autism in a child.</p></div></div></div><div data-layout="single" class="ssrcss-1wsza7t-Row enh46940"><div><div data-component="text-block" class="text-block ssrcss-1ykw0fe-TextWrapper e1ekt5r40"><blockquote class="ssrcss-68axfn-QuoteBlock e13av51i1"><div spacing="rich-text" class="ssrcss-1uix24b-Stack e1y4nx260">Being dressed with my hair and makeup done is easier than showing who I am on the inside and it’s two completely different people. And it’s contradictory and it’s living in conflict.<br/></div></blockquote></div></div></div><div data-layout="single" class="ssrcss-1wsza7t-Row enh46940"><div><div data-component="image-block" class="ssrcss-1tohiex-ComponentWrapper eumsyy51"><figure class="ssrcss-181d9i9-StyledFigure e34k3c22"><div class="ssrcss-ab5fd8-StyledFigureContainer e34k3c21"><img alt="" sizes="(min-width: 1008px) 1280px,(min-width: 600px) 624px,(min-width: 320px) 320px" src="https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/images/ic/480xn/p0f804x9.jpg" srcSet="https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/images/ic/240xn/p0f804x9.jpg 240w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/images/ic/320xn/p0f804x9.jpg 320w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/images/ic/480xn/p0f804x9.jpg 480w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/images/ic/624xn/p0f804x9.jpg 624w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/images/ic/800xn/p0f804x9.jpg 800w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/images/ic/976xn/p0f804x9.jpg 976w" title="" class="ssrcss-12x2rbi-Image edrdn950"/></div></figure></div></div></div><div data-layout="single" class="ssrcss-1wsza7t-Row enh46940"><div><div data-component="text-block" class="text-block ssrcss-1ykw0fe-TextWrapper e1ekt5r40"><p><strong>Masking can involve a range of behaviours.</strong> Dr Colvert explains that one form of masking can be pre-planning conversations, <em>“Some people talk about the fact that they've learned an entire conversation that they're going to use and they'll use it with everybody that they then meet at the office that day, that same icebreaker conversation.”</em></p><p>She says that in females, <em>“Some girls and women talk about finding another individual who they admire socially. And they will set about copying aspects of their behaviour. They’ll dress like them, get into the same interests as them.”</em></p><p>Dr Colvert has seen how masking can mean children behave differently at home to at school. <em>“We get children coming home from school who have masked all day at school, kept it together, their teachers will say they’re a model pupil. And then they'll come home and meltdown and just be so overwhelmed that their parents see a completely different child.”</em></p><p><strong>Letting your child be themselves could help them with the stress of masking.</strong> Dr Colvert says, <em>“There’s this move within the autistic community and clinicians to try and encourage people to be their authentic self. But the world can be quite cruel, there can be negative reactions to autistic individuals from non-autistic individuals. What people without autism can do to help is to become more accepting of autistic behaviour.”</em></p></div></div></div><div data-layout="single" class="ssrcss-1wsza7t-Row enh46940"><div data-progress-id="zwpyqyc"><div style="height:0;overflow:hidden;width:100%"></div></div></div><div data-layout="single" class="ssrcss-1wsza7t-Row enh46940"><div class="ssrcss-17rwkvc-BackToTopWrapper enh46942"><a href="#main-content" role="link" class="ssrcss-1hfmgut-SignpostLink ehuptrk1"><span data-testid="arrows:to-top" class="ssrcss-10m9zve-IconWrapper ehuptrk0"><svg viewBox="0 0 32 32" width="1em" height="1em" class="ssrcss-xi5oyi-StyledIcon e161cein1" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"><path d="M31.1 2.5H1v2.8h30.1zM14.3 13.3 31 29.5v-6.7L16 8.1.9 22.8v6.7l16.8-16.2z"></path></svg></span><span class="signpost-link-text-wrapper">Back to top</span></a></div><div class="ssrcss-9ydv24-Divider enh46941"></div><div data-menu-item-id="zjnv7v4"><div data-component="menu-heading-block" class="ssrcss-1tnhoox-ComponentWrapper e1okin9t0"><h2 id="zjnv7v4">Misdiagnosis and eating disorders</h2></div></div></div><div data-layout="single" class="ssrcss-1wsza7t-Row enh46940"><div><div data-component="text-block" class="text-block ssrcss-1ykw0fe-TextWrapper e1ekt5r40"><p><strong>Dr Colvert says that because autism can be seen as male, girls can be diagnosed with other conditions.</strong></p><p><em>“There's this idea in society that it's a male disorder. And so what happens a lot of time is that families and schools and GP's will go round the houses trying to find any other explanation other than autism. Often, by the time older individuals come to see me in clinic, they have amassed a huge list of other diagnoses along the way and if only someone could have said, have you thought about autism, should we investigate that?”</em></p><p>As as well as talking about autism in the documentary, Christine speaks about her relationship with food.</p></div></div></div><div data-layout="single" class="ssrcss-1wsza7t-Row enh46940"><div><div data-component="text-block" class="text-block ssrcss-1ykw0fe-TextWrapper e1ekt5r40"><blockquote class="ssrcss-68axfn-QuoteBlock e13av51i1"><div spacing="rich-text" class="ssrcss-1uix24b-Stack e1y4nx260">Looking back on my childhood in Liverpool, it’s clear that in secondary school my autistic traits and issues with socialising and eating became more apparent, and it was the same for many of the other women I’ve met.</div></blockquote></div></div></div><div data-layout="single" class="ssrcss-1wsza7t-Row enh46940"><div><div data-component="text-block" class="text-block ssrcss-1ykw0fe-TextWrapper e1ekt5r40"><p>Professor Happé explains, <em>“Anorexia often ‘overshadows’ autism – so a clinician may diagnose anorexia but not dig deeper to see it is anorexia in the context of autism – which may require a different treatment approach. Approximately 25% of females going to services for anorexia may also meet diagnostic criteria for autism, but have never had the latter diagnosis.”</em></p><p>She says that you might want to consider the possibility of autism, as well as an eating disorder, in your child if, <em>“they have also shown long-standing social communication difficulties and rigid/repetitive behaviour and interests that predate the eating disorder. If other family members have an autism diagnosis, also make clinicians aware that they should consider autism.”</em></p><p>PEACE, a Pathway for Eating Disorders and Autism, <a href="https://www.peacepathway.org/" class="ssrcss-1w74xcy-InlineLink e1kn3p7n0">has resources on their website for anyone with an eating disorder and autism, along with support for parents and carers</a>.</p><p>You can find more parenting advice about eating disorders in <a href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/bitesize/articles/zb4nm39" class="ssrcss-1w74xcy-InlineLink e1kn3p7n0">this Parents' Toolkit article</a>.</p></div></div></div><div data-layout="single" class="ssrcss-1wsza7t-Row enh46940"><div><div data-component="image-block" class="ssrcss-1tohiex-ComponentWrapper eumsyy51"><figure class="ssrcss-181d9i9-StyledFigure e34k3c22"><div class="ssrcss-ab5fd8-StyledFigureContainer e34k3c21"><img alt="" sizes="(min-width: 1008px) 1280px,(min-width: 600px) 624px,(min-width: 320px) 320px" src="https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/images/ic/480xn/p0f8054d.jpg" srcSet="https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/images/ic/240xn/p0f8054d.jpg 240w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/images/ic/320xn/p0f8054d.jpg 320w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/images/ic/480xn/p0f8054d.jpg 480w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/images/ic/624xn/p0f8054d.jpg 624w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/images/ic/800xn/p0f8054d.jpg 800w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/images/ic/976xn/p0f8054d.jpg 976w" title="" class="ssrcss-12x2rbi-Image edrdn950"/></div></figure></div></div></div><div data-layout="single" class="ssrcss-1wsza7t-Row enh46940"><div data-progress-id="zjnv7v4"><div style="height:0;overflow:hidden;width:100%"></div></div></div><div data-layout="single" class="ssrcss-1wsza7t-Row enh46940"><div class="ssrcss-17rwkvc-BackToTopWrapper enh46942"><a href="#main-content" role="link" class="ssrcss-1hfmgut-SignpostLink ehuptrk1"><span data-testid="arrows:to-top" class="ssrcss-10m9zve-IconWrapper ehuptrk0"><svg viewBox="0 0 32 32" width="1em" height="1em" class="ssrcss-xi5oyi-StyledIcon e161cein1" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"><path d="M31.1 2.5H1v2.8h30.1zM14.3 13.3 31 29.5v-6.7L16 8.1.9 22.8v6.7l16.8-16.2z"></path></svg></span><span class="signpost-link-text-wrapper">Back to top</span></a></div><div class="ssrcss-9ydv24-Divider enh46941"></div><div data-menu-item-id="z2ygxg8"><div data-component="menu-heading-block" class="ssrcss-1tnhoox-ComponentWrapper e1okin9t0"><h2 id="z2ygxg8">What an autism diagnosis can mean</h2></div></div></div><div data-layout="single" class="ssrcss-1wsza7t-Row enh46940"><div><div data-component="text-block" class="text-block ssrcss-1ykw0fe-TextWrapper e1ekt5r40"><p><strong>According to Dr Colvert, there can be many positives which come from an autism diagnosis,</strong> <em>“There’s support you can get, it can open doors to things like reasonable adjustments. If you're thinking about a child at school, we can do all sorts of things to help with examinations and classroom set up.”</em></p><p><em>“But then there's this other part that a diagnosis brings, which is to help with identity and understanding of themselves.</em></p><p><em>The amount of people I speak to who say, "Oh, I've always known that I'm different. I've always known there was something different, but I didn't know what it was." It's like, "Oh, thank goodness, at last." There's a reason - there's an explanation.”</em></p><p>Now that she has her diagnosis, Christine is positive about the future…</p><blockquote class="ssrcss-68axfn-QuoteBlock e13av51i1"><div spacing="rich-text" class="ssrcss-1uix24b-Stack e1y4nx260">I'm excited for life now. I want to live as much as possible. I need to live forever cos I've got three little children. But I really need to live for me too. And I want to. I'm not scared any more.</div></blockquote></div></div></div><div data-layout="single" class="ssrcss-1wsza7t-Row enh46940"><div><div data-component="text-block" class="text-block ssrcss-1ykw0fe-TextWrapper e1ekt5r40"><p>You can watch <strong>Christine McGuinness: Unmasking My Autism</strong> <a href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/m001k31t" class="ssrcss-1w74xcy-InlineLink e1kn3p7n0">here on iPlayer</a>.</p><p>For further reading - <a href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-64953941" class="ssrcss-1w74xcy-InlineLink e1kn3p7n0">this BBC News article</a> features an interview with Christine.</p></div></div></div><div data-layout="single" class="ssrcss-1wsza7t-Row enh46940"><div><div data-component="image-block" class="ssrcss-1tohiex-ComponentWrapper eumsyy51"><figure class="ssrcss-181d9i9-StyledFigure e34k3c22"><div class="ssrcss-ab5fd8-StyledFigureContainer e34k3c21"><img alt="Horizontal purple bar" sizes="(min-width: 1008px) 1280px,(min-width: 600px) 624px,(min-width: 320px) 320px" src="https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/images/ic/480xn/p0f4zc17.jpg" srcSet="https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/images/ic/240xn/p0f4zc17.jpg 240w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/images/ic/320xn/p0f4zc17.jpg 320w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/images/ic/480xn/p0f4zc17.jpg 480w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/images/ic/624xn/p0f4zc17.jpg 624w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/images/ic/800xn/p0f4zc17.jpg 800w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/images/ic/976xn/p0f4zc17.jpg 976w" title="" class="ssrcss-12x2rbi-Image edrdn950"/></div></figure></div></div></div><div data-layout="single" class="ssrcss-1wsza7t-Row enh46940"><div><div data-component="text-block" class="text-block ssrcss-1ykw0fe-TextWrapper e1ekt5r40"><p>For further support and reading on autism and diagnosis:</p><p><a href="https://www.autism.org.uk/what-we-do/help-and-support" class="ssrcss-1w74xcy-InlineLink e1kn3p7n0">National Autistic Society</a>.</p><p><a href="https://www.autismresearchcentre.com" class="ssrcss-1w74xcy-InlineLink e1kn3p7n0">Autism Research Centre</a> at the University of Cambridge.</p><p>This <a href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/articles/2637nQGtTK1D8YPkCSnlyDN/information-and-support-autism" class="ssrcss-1w74xcy-InlineLink e1kn3p7n0">BBC Action Line page</a> offers links to organisations that can support parents.</p></div></div></div><div data-layout="single" class="ssrcss-1wsza7t-Row enh46940"><div><div data-component="image-block" class="ssrcss-1tohiex-ComponentWrapper eumsyy51"><figure class="ssrcss-181d9i9-StyledFigure e34k3c22"><div class="ssrcss-ab5fd8-StyledFigureContainer e34k3c21"><img alt="Horizontal purple bar" sizes="(min-width: 1008px) 1280px,(min-width: 600px) 624px,(min-width: 320px) 320px" src="https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/images/ic/480xn/p0f4zc17.jpg" srcSet="https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/images/ic/240xn/p0f4zc17.jpg 240w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/images/ic/320xn/p0f4zc17.jpg 320w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/images/ic/480xn/p0f4zc17.jpg 480w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/images/ic/624xn/p0f4zc17.jpg 624w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/images/ic/800xn/p0f4zc17.jpg 800w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/images/ic/976xn/p0f4zc17.jpg 976w" title="" class="ssrcss-12x2rbi-Image edrdn950"/></div></figure></div></div></div><div data-layout="single" class="ssrcss-1wsza7t-Row enh46940"><div><div data-component="text-block" class="text-block ssrcss-1ykw0fe-TextWrapper e1ekt5r40"><h3>More from BBC Bitesize Parents' Toolkit…</h3></div></div></div><div data-layout="column" class="ssrcss-1wsza7t-Row enh46940"><div><div data-component="promo-block" class="ssrcss-1nq6mya-PromoComponentWrapper ew77c5b0"><div data-testid="promo" class="ssrcss-z8joxs-Promo e1vyq2e80"><div class="ssrcss-6kxrmq-PromoPortrait et3mn3r0"><div class="ssrcss-1v1new6-PromoContent exn3ah99"><div spacing="2" class="ssrcss-1f3bvyz-Stack e1y4nx260"><a href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/bitesize/parents" class="ssrcss-zozr5j-PromoLink exn3ah91"><span role="text"><p class="ssrcss-tgq6pp-PromoHeadline exn3ah96"><span aria-hidden="false">Parents' Toolkit </span></p></span></a><p class="ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph e1jhz7w10">Fun activities, real-life stories, wellbeing support and loads of helpful advice - 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Last year she also received an autism diagnosis, \\u003ca href=\\\"https://www.bbc.co.uk/bitesize/articles/zwq44xs\\\">something she spoke to Parents' Toolkit about at the time\\u003c/a>.\\u003c/p>\\u003cp>Now, Christine features in a new BBC One documentary, \\u003ca href=\\\"https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/m001k31t\\\">\\u003cstrong>Christine McGuinness: Unmasking My Autism\\u003c/strong>\\u003c/a>, in which she tries to understand what it means to ‘mask’ the condition and explores why she, and many other autistic women, have also been diagnosed with an eating disorder.\\u003c/p>\\u003cp>If your child is autistic, or you think they might be, a clearer comprehension of the condition can give you a better understanding of your child.\\u003c/p>\\u003cp>In the programme Christine meets \\u003cstrong>Francesca Happé, Professor of Cognitive Neuroscience at King’s College London\\u003c/strong>, and \\u003cstrong>Dr Emma Colvert, a Chartered Psychologist specialising in female autism\\u003c/strong>. Both have spoken to Parents' Toolkit to offer advice…\\u003c/p>\",\"groupPosition\":0}},{\"data\":null},{\"data\":null}],[{\"type\":\"video-block\",\"data\":{\"caption\":\"A clip from the BBC One documentary, in which Christine talks about the changes prompted by her autism diagnosis.\",\"title\":\"\\\"I am just going into a new chapter\\\"\",\"holdingImage\":\"https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/images/ic/$recipe/p0f726kt.jpg\",\"vpid\":\"p0f72619\",\"isoDuration\":\"PT1M47S\"}},{\"data\":null},{\"data\":null}],[{\"type\":\"menu-heading-block\",\"data\":{\"id\":\"z9xp8p3\",\"heading\":\"Recognising autism in girls\",\"headingLevel\":\"1\"}},{\"data\":null},{\"data\":null}],[{\"type\":\"text-block\",\"data\":{\"text\":\"\\u003cblockquote>\\u003cp>I want to understand why autism has traditionally been perceived as a male condition and why so many women have spent their lives undiagnosed.\\u003cbr>— \\u003cstrong>Christine McGuinness\\u003c/strong>\\u003c/p>\\u003c/blockquote>\",\"groupPosition\":1}},{\"data\":null},{\"data\":null}],[{\"type\":\"text-block\",\"data\":{\"text\":\"\\u003cp>\\u003cstrong>Professor Happé says the way we’ve viewed autism in the past has led to it being missed in women.\\u003c/strong>\\u003c/p>\\u003cp>\\u003cem>"I think one of the problems is we still all carry this bias that when you see a boy who’s struggling socially, you think, could it be autism? But when you see a girl who’s struggling socially, you think she’s shy or it’s social anxiety or something and you don’t think of autism as the first thought."\\u003c/em>\\u003c/p>\\u003cp>\\u003cstrong>If you believe your child might have autism, there are things you can look for.\\u003c/strong> Professor Happé explains some of the signs of autism are, \\u003cem>“social and communication difficulties and rigid/repetitive behaviour and interests.”\\u003c/em>\\u003c/p>\\u003cp>She has examples of what that can mean and how it can differ in boys and girls…\\u003c/p>\\u003cul>\\u003cli>\\u003cp>\\u003cem>“Intense interests characteristic of autism may have a more ‘ordinary’ topic in some females (e.g. horses, Kate Winslet, a boy band) vs males (e.g. trains, electricity pylons, etc) – although the intensity and specificity is still unusual (e.g. she just collects facts about Kate Winslet, doesn’t watch her films; is only interested in one specific breed of horse, all others are boring)”\\u003c/em>\\u003c/p>\\u003c/li>\\u003cli>\\u003cp>\\u003cem>“Social difficulties may be being ‘clingy’ to one friend rather than socially aloof.”\\u003c/em>\\u003c/p>\\u003c/li>\\u003cli>\\u003cp>\\u003cem>“Maybe fewer or less obvious rigid/repetitive behaviour and interests – 'boy' may walk the playground perimeter, 'girl' may be stuck on a repetitive thought.”\\u003c/em>\\u003c/p>\\u003c/li>\\u003cli>\\u003cp>\\u003cem>“On average girls may ‘mask’ or ‘camouflage’ their autism more than boys.”\\u003c/em>\\u003c/p>\\u003c/li>\\u003c/ul>\\u003cp>\\u003cstrong>If you notice these traits in your child, Professor Happé advises that you can speak to your GP and ask for a referral to autism diagnostic services.\\u003c/strong>\\u003c/p>\",\"groupPosition\":2}},{\"data\":null},{\"data\":null}],[{\"type\":\"image-block\",\"data\":{\"alt\":\"\",\"caption\":\"\",\"copyright\":\"\",\"mediaType\":\"image\",\"src\":\"https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/images/ic/$recipe/p0f7zybw.jpg\",\"title\":\"\"}},{\"data\":null},{\"data\":null}],[{\"type\":\"menu-heading-block\",\"data\":{\"id\":\"zwpyqyc\",\"heading\":\"What is 'masking'?\",\"headingLevel\":\"1\"}},{\"data\":null},{\"data\":null}],[{\"type\":\"text-block\",\"data\":{\"text\":\"\\u003cp>As Christine has increasingly come to understand her autism, she's noticed how she can ‘mask’.\\u003c/p>\\u003cp>\\u003cstrong>Dr Emma Colvert defines masking as, \\u003cem>“things people do to hide or disguise aspects of their behaviour that might seem different to non-autistic individuals.”\\u003c/em>\\u003c/strong> Having a greater understanding of what masking looks like could help you to pick up on autism in a child.\\u003c/p>\",\"groupPosition\":3}},{\"data\":null},{\"data\":null}],[{\"type\":\"text-block\",\"data\":{\"text\":\"\\u003cblockquote>\\u003cp>Being dressed with my hair and makeup done is easier than showing who I am on the inside and it’s two completely different people. And it’s contradictory and it’s living in conflict.\\u003cbr>\\u003ccredit>\\u003cstrong>Christine McGuinness\\u003c/strong>\\u003c/credit>\\u003c/p>\\u003c/blockquote>\",\"groupPosition\":4}},{\"data\":null},{\"data\":null}],[{\"type\":\"image-block\",\"data\":{\"alt\":\"\",\"caption\":\"\",\"copyright\":\"\",\"mediaType\":\"image\",\"src\":\"https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/images/ic/$recipe/p0f804x9.jpg\",\"title\":\"\"}},{\"data\":null},{\"data\":null}],[{\"type\":\"text-block\",\"data\":{\"text\":\"\\u003cp>\\u003cstrong>Masking can involve a range of behaviours.\\u003c/strong> Dr Colvert explains that one form of masking can be pre-planning conversations, \\u003cem>“Some people talk about the fact that they've learned an entire conversation that they're going to use and they'll use it with everybody that they then meet at the office that day, that same icebreaker conversation.”\\u003c/em>\\u003c/p>\\u003cp>She says that in females, \\u003cem>“Some girls and women talk about finding another individual who they admire socially. And they will set about copying aspects of their behaviour. They’ll dress like them, get into the same interests as them.”\\u003c/em>\\u003c/p>\\u003cp>Dr Colvert has seen how masking can mean children behave differently at home to at school. \\u003cem>“We get children coming home from school who have masked all day at school, kept it together, their teachers will say they’re a model pupil. And then they'll come home and meltdown and just be so overwhelmed that their parents see a completely different child.”\\u003c/em>\\u003c/p>\\u003cp>\\u003cstrong>Letting your child be themselves could help them with the stress of masking.\\u003c/strong> Dr Colvert says, \\u003cem>“There’s this move within the autistic community and clinicians to try and encourage people to be their authentic self. But the world can be quite cruel, there can be negative reactions to autistic individuals from non-autistic individuals. What people without autism can do to help is to become more accepting of autistic behaviour.”\\u003c/em>\\u003c/p>\",\"groupPosition\":5}},{\"data\":null},{\"data\":null}],[{\"type\":\"menu-heading-block\",\"data\":{\"id\":\"zjnv7v4\",\"heading\":\"Misdiagnosis and eating disorders\",\"headingLevel\":\"1\"}},{\"data\":null},{\"data\":null}],[{\"type\":\"text-block\",\"data\":{\"text\":\"\\u003cp>\\u003cstrong>Dr Colvert says that because autism can be seen as male, girls can be diagnosed with other conditions.\\u003c/strong>\\u003c/p>\\u003cp>\\u003cem>“There's this idea in society that it's a male disorder. And so what happens a lot of time is that families and schools and GP's will go round the houses trying to find any other explanation other than autism. Often, by the time older individuals come to see me in clinic, they have amassed a huge list of other diagnoses along the way and if only someone could have said, have you thought about autism, should we investigate that?”\\u003c/em>\\u003c/p>\\u003cp>As as well as talking about autism in the documentary, Christine speaks about her relationship with food.\\u003c/p>\",\"groupPosition\":6}},{\"data\":null},{\"data\":null}],[{\"type\":\"text-block\",\"data\":{\"text\":\"\\u003cblockquote>\\u003cp>Looking back on my childhood in Liverpool, it’s clear that in secondary school my autistic traits and issues with socialising and eating became more apparent, and it was the same for many of the other women I’ve met.\\u003c/p>\\u003c/blockquote>\",\"groupPosition\":7}},{\"data\":null},{\"data\":null}],[{\"type\":\"text-block\",\"data\":{\"text\":\"\\u003cp>Professor Happé explains, \\u003cem>“Anorexia often ‘overshadows’ autism – so a clinician may diagnose anorexia but not dig deeper to see it is anorexia in the context of autism – which may require a different treatment approach. Approximately 25% of females going to services for anorexia may also meet diagnostic criteria for autism, but have never had the latter diagnosis.”\\u003c/em>\\u003c/p>\\u003cp>She says that you might want to consider the possibility of autism, as well as an eating disorder, in your child if, \\u003cem>“they have also shown long-standing social communication difficulties and rigid/repetitive behaviour and interests that predate the eating disorder. If other family members have an autism diagnosis, also make clinicians aware that they should consider autism.”\\u003c/em>\\u003c/p>\\u003cp>PEACE, a Pathway for Eating Disorders and Autism, \\u003ca href=\\\"https://www.peacepathway.org/\\\">has resources on their website for anyone with an eating disorder and autism, along with support for parents and carers\\u003c/a>.\\u003c/p>\\u003cp>You can find more parenting advice about eating disorders in \\u003ca href=\\\"https://www.bbc.co.uk/bitesize/articles/zb4nm39\\\">this Parents' Toolkit article\\u003c/a>.\\u003c/p>\",\"groupPosition\":8}},{\"data\":null},{\"data\":null}],[{\"type\":\"image-block\",\"data\":{\"alt\":\"\",\"caption\":\"\",\"copyright\":\"\",\"mediaType\":\"image\",\"src\":\"https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/images/ic/$recipe/p0f8054d.jpg\",\"title\":\"\"}},{\"data\":null},{\"data\":null}],[{\"type\":\"menu-heading-block\",\"data\":{\"id\":\"z2ygxg8\",\"heading\":\"What an autism diagnosis can mean\",\"headingLevel\":\"1\"}},{\"data\":null},{\"data\":null}],[{\"type\":\"text-block\",\"data\":{\"text\":\"\\u003cp>\\u003cstrong>According to Dr Colvert, there can be many positives which come from an autism diagnosis,\\u003c/strong> \\u003cem>“There’s support you can get, it can open doors to things like reasonable adjustments. If you're thinking about a child at school, we can do all sorts of things to help with examinations and classroom set up.”\\u003c/em>\\u003c/p>\\u003cp>\\u003cem>“But then there's this other part that a diagnosis brings, which is to help with identity and understanding of themselves.\\u003c/em>\\u003c/p>\\u003cp>\\u003cem>The amount of people I speak to who say, "Oh, I've always known that I'm different. I've always known there was something different, but I didn't know what it was." It's like, "Oh, thank goodness, at last." There's a reason - there's an explanation.”\\u003c/em>\\u003c/p>\\u003cp>Now that she has her diagnosis, Christine is positive about the future…\\u003c/p>\\u003cblockquote>\\u003cp>I'm excited for life now. I want to live as much as possible. I need to live forever cos I've got three little children. But I really need to live for me too. And I want to. I'm not scared any more.\\u003c/p>\\u003c/blockquote>\",\"groupPosition\":9}},{\"data\":null},{\"data\":null}],[{\"type\":\"text-block\",\"data\":{\"text\":\"\\u003cp>You can watch \\u003cstrong>Christine McGuinness: Unmasking My Autism\\u003c/strong> \\u003ca href=\\\"https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/m001k31t\\\">here on iPlayer\\u003c/a>.\\u003c/p>\\u003cp>For further reading - \\u003ca href=\\\"https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-64953941\\\">this BBC News article\\u003c/a> features an interview with Christine.\\u003c/p>\",\"groupPosition\":10}},{\"data\":null},{\"data\":null}],[{\"type\":\"image-block\",\"data\":{\"alt\":\"Horizontal purple bar\",\"caption\":\"\",\"copyright\":\"\",\"mediaType\":\"image\",\"src\":\"https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/images/ic/$recipe/p0f4zc17.jpg\",\"title\":\"\"}},{\"data\":null},{\"data\":null}],[{\"type\":\"text-block\",\"data\":{\"text\":\"\\u003cp>For further support and reading on autism and diagnosis:\\u003c/p>\\u003cp>\\u003ca href=\\\"https://www.autism.org.uk/what-we-do/help-and-support\\\">National Autistic Society\\u003c/a>.\\u003c/p>\\u003cp>\\u003ca href=\\\"https://www.autismresearchcentre.com\\\">Autism Research Centre\\u003c/a> at the University of Cambridge.\\u003c/p>\\u003cp>This \\u003ca href=\\\"https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/articles/2637nQGtTK1D8YPkCSnlyDN/information-and-support-autism\\\">BBC Action Line page\\u003c/a> offers links to organisations that can support parents.\\u003c/p>\",\"groupPosition\":11}},{\"data\":null},{\"data\":null}],[{\"type\":\"image-block\",\"data\":{\"alt\":\"Horizontal purple bar\",\"caption\":\"\",\"copyright\":\"\",\"mediaType\":\"image\",\"src\":\"https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/images/ic/$recipe/p0f4zc17.jpg\",\"title\":\"\"}},{\"data\":null},{\"data\":null}],[{\"type\":\"text-block\",\"data\":{\"text\":\"\\u003ch3>More from BBC Bitesize Parents' Toolkit…\\u003c/h3>\",\"groupPosition\":12}},{\"data\":null},{\"data\":null}],[{\"type\":\"promo-block\",\"data\":{\"title\":\"Parents' Toolkit \",\"description\":\"Fun activities, real-life stories, wellbeing support and loads of helpful advice - we're here for you and your child.\",\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.co.uk/bitesize/parents\",\"icon\":\"[none]\",\"image\":{\"src\":\"https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/images/ic/$recipe/p0k69h69.jpg\",\"alt\":\"Parents' Toolkit \"},\"groupPosition\":0}},{\"type\":\"promo-block\",\"data\":{\"title\":\"Stories and advice about parenting and autism\",\"description\":\"A collection of articles with tips for parents of autistic children - covering diagnosis, schooling and personal stories\",\"url\":\"https://www.bbc.co.uk/bitesize/articles/zh744xs\",\"icon\":\"collection\",\"image\":{\"src\":\"https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/images/ic/$recipe/p0b73gvg.jpg\",\"alt\":\"Stories and advice about parenting and autism\"},\"groupPosition\":1}},{\"type\":\"promo-block\",\"data\":{\"title\":\"Schooling tips for parents of autistic children \",\"description\":\"Advice to help parents of autistic children navigate school life. 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