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Vokiečių ordino didysis magistras – Vikipedija

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Available in 17 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-17" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">17 kalbų</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8A%D1%80_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Велик магистър на Тевтонския орден – bulgarų" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Велик магистър на Тевтонския орден" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgarų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gran_Mestre_de_l%27Orde_Teut%C3%B2nic" title="Gran Mestre de l&#039;Orde Teutònic – katalonų" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Gran Mestre de l&#039;Orde Teutònic" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalonų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hochmeister" title="Hochmeister – vokiečių" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Hochmeister" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="vokiečių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grand_Master_of_the_Teutonic_Order" title="Grand Master of the Teutonic Order – anglų" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Grand Master of the Teutonic Order" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gran_maestre_de_la_Orden_Teut%C3%B3nica" title="Gran maestre de la Orden Teutónica – ispanų" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Gran maestre de la Orden Teutónica" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="ispanų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saksa_ordu_k%C3%B5rgmeister" title="Saksa ordu kõrgmeister – estų" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Saksa ordu kõrgmeister" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grand_ma%C3%AEtre_de_l%27ordre_Teutonique" title="Grand maître de l&#039;ordre Teutonique – prancūzų" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Grand maître de l&#039;ordre Teutonique" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="prancūzų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Veliki_me%C5%A1tar_Teutonskog_reda" title="Veliki meštar Teutonskog reda – kroatų" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Veliki meštar Teutonskog reda" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="kroatų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pemimpin_Umum_Ordo_Teutonik" title="Pemimpin Umum Ordo Teutonik – indoneziečių" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Pemimpin Umum Ordo Teutonik" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indoneziečių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gran_maestro_dell%27Ordine_teutonico" title="Gran maestro dell&#039;Ordine teutonico – italų" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Gran maestro dell&#039;Ordine teutonico" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%89%E3%82%A4%E3%83%84%E9%A8%8E%E5%A3%AB%E5%9B%A3%E7%B7%8F%E9%95%B7" title="ドイツ騎士団総長 – japonų" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ドイツ騎士団総長" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%8A%9C%ED%84%B4_%EA%B8%B0%EC%82%AC%EB%8B%A8_%EC%B4%9D%EC%9E%A5" title="튜턴 기사단 총장 – korėjiečių" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="튜턴 기사단 총장" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="korėjiečių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wielki_mistrz_zakonu_krzy%C5%BCackiego" title="Wielki mistrz zakonu krzyżackiego – lenkų" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Wielki mistrz zakonu krzyżackiego" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="lenkų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D1%8B_%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE_%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Великие магистры Тевтонского ордена – rusų" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Великие магистры Тевтонского ордена" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rusų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%B6ton_%C5%9E%C3%B6valyeleri_b%C3%BCy%C3%BCk_ustalar%C4%B1_listesi" title="Töton Şövalyeleri büyük ustaları listesi – turkų" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Töton Şövalyeleri büyük ustaları listesi" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turkų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%96_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8_%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE_%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%83" title="Великі магістри Тевтонського ордену – ukrainiečių" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Великі магістри Тевтонського ордену" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainiečių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9D%A1%E9%A1%BF%E9%AA%91%E5%A3%AB%E5%9B%A2%E5%A4%A7%E5%9B%A2%E9%95%BF" title="条顿骑士团大团长 – kinų" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="条顿骑士团大团长" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kinų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q9373006#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Keisti tarpkalbines nuorodas" class="wbc-editpage">Keisti nuorodas</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div 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id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><span class="mw-redirectedfrom">(Nukreipta iš puslapio <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vokie%C4%8Di%C5%B3_ordino_magistras&amp;redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="Vokiečių ordino magistras">Vokiečių ordino magistras</a>)</span></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="lt" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Vaizdas:Coat_of_arms_of_Teutonic_Order.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Coat_of_arms_of_Teutonic_Order.svg/200px-Coat_of_arms_of_Teutonic_Order.svg.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="182" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Coat_of_arms_of_Teutonic_Order.svg/300px-Coat_of_arms_of_Teutonic_Order.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Coat_of_arms_of_Teutonic_Order.svg/400px-Coat_of_arms_of_Teutonic_Order.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1520" data-file-height="1380" /></a><figcaption>Vokiečių ordino didžiojo magistro herbas</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Vokiečių ordino magistras</b> arba <b>Didysis magistras</b> (<a href="/wiki/Vokie%C4%8Di%C5%B3_kalba" title="Vokiečių kalba">vok.</a> <i>Großmeister</i>)&#160;– <a href="/wiki/VO" class="mw-redirect" title="VO">Vokiečių ordino</a> vyriausiasis vadovas, mokytojas, aukščiausias kryžiuočių <a href="/wiki/Vokie%C4%8Diai" title="Vokiečiai">vokiečių</a> ordino ir jo valdomos teritorijos pareigūnas, vyriausiasis ordino kariuomenės vadas. </p><p>Kiti pavadinimai: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1190" class="mw-redirect" title="1190">1190</a>-<a href="/wiki/1191" class="mw-redirect" title="1191">1191</a>&#160;m. Ligonių slaugos ordino (<a href="/wiki/Lotyn%C5%B3_kalba" title="Lotynų kalba">lot.</a> <i>Fratrum Theutonicorum ecclesiae Sanctae Mariae Hiersolymitanae</i>) vyresnysis (<a href="/wiki/Vokie%C4%8Di%C5%B3_kalba" title="Vokiečių kalba">vok.</a> <i>Oberer der Hospitalbruderschaft</i>),</li> <li>1191-<a href="/wiki/1198" class="mw-redirect" title="1198">1198</a>&#160;m. Vokiečių brolių ir seserų Šv. Marijos namų Jeruzalėje (<a href="/wiki/Lotyn%C5%B3_kalba" title="Lotynų kalba">lot.</a> <i>Ordo domus Sanctae Mariae Teutonicorum in Jerusalem</i>, <a href="/wiki/Vokie%C4%8Di%C5%B3_kalba" title="Vokiečių kalba">vok.</a> <i>Brüder und Schwestern vom Deutschen Haus Sankt Mariens in Jerusalem</i>) vyresnysis.</li> <li>1198-<a href="/wiki/1525" class="mw-redirect" title="1525">1525</a>&#160;m. Vokiečių riterių ordino (<i>Deutschherrenorden, Kreuzritterorden, Deutschritterorden</i>) Didysis magistras (<i>Hochmeister des Ritterordens</i>),</li> <li>nuo 1527&#160;m. Aukščiausias meistras arba Vokietijos meistras (<i>Hoch- und Deutschmeister</i>).</li></ul> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Rinkimai">Rinkimai</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vokie%C4%8Di%C5%B3_ordino_didysis_magistras&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Redaguoti skyrelį: Rinkimai" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redaguoti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vokie%C4%8Di%C5%B3_ordino_didysis_magistras&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Rinkimai"><span>redaguoti vikitekstą</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ordino vyresnysis, vėliau didysis magistras visada buvo renkamas ordino brolių, tačiau nebūtinai iš savo tarpo. Mirus didžiajam magistrui, jo pavaduotojas ar <a href="/wiki/Kra%C5%A1to_magistras" title="Krašto magistras">krašto magistras</a> sukviesdavo pagrindinių ordino pareigūnų <a href="/wiki/Kapitula" title="Kapitula">kapitulą</a>, kuri išrinkdavo dvylikos asmenų rinkėjų kolegiją, sudarytą iš septynių riterių, keturių <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ser%C5%BEantas&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Seržantas (puslapis neegzistuoja)">seržantų</a>, ir vieno dvasininko. Kolegijos dauguma balsų išrinktą kandidatą, kad išlaikytų ordino vieningumą, mažuma visada pripažindavo. Rinkimai paprastai įvykdavo per tris mėnesius. </p><p>Kandidatai į didžiuosius magistrus paprastai turėjo turėti vyresniojo administratoriaus patirtį ir būdavo renkami už nuopelnus, o ne pagal giminystės liniją. Tai pasikeitė tiktai po to, kai ordinas pradėjo smukti, kai buvo pasirinkti <a href="/wiki/Frydrichas_Vetinas" title="Frydrichas Vetinas">Frydrichas</a> iš galingos <a href="/wiki/Saksonija" title="Saksonija">Saksonijos</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vetinai&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Vetinai (puslapis neegzistuoja)">Vetinų</a> dinastijos ir <a href="/wiki/Albrechtas_Brandenburgietis" title="Albrechtas Brandenburgietis">Albrechtas</a> iš <a href="/wiki/Hohencolernai" title="Hohencolernai">Hohencolernų</a> <a href="/wiki/Brandenburgo-Ansbacho_markgrafyst%C4%97" title="Brandenburgo-Ansbacho markgrafystė">Brandenburgo-Ansbacho</a> dinastijos. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Įgaliojimai"><span id=".C4.AEgaliojimai"></span>Įgaliojimai</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vokie%C4%8Di%C5%B3_ordino_didysis_magistras&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Redaguoti skyrelį: Įgaliojimai" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redaguoti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vokie%C4%8Di%C5%B3_ordino_didysis_magistras&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Įgaliojimai"><span>redaguoti vikitekstą</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Kol Vokiečių ordinas bazavosi iš pradžių <a href="/wiki/Akas" title="Akas">Akroje</a>, didieji magistrai didžiąją dalį savo laiko praleisdavo <a href="/wiki/Popie%C5%BEius" title="Popiežius">popiežiaus</a> ir imperatoriaus dvare. Didžiausią galią jie įgijo po užkariavimų <a href="/wiki/Pr%C5%ABsija" title="Prūsija">Prūsijoje</a>, kai buvo sukurta sukarinta vienuoliška <a href="/wiki/Vokie%C4%8Di%C5%B3_ordino_valstyb%C4%97" title="Vokiečių ordino valstybė">Vokiečių ordino valstybė</a> (Ordenstaat), ypač, kai <a href="/wiki/1309" class="mw-redirect" title="1309">1309</a>&#160;m. ordino sostinė buvo perkelta iš <a href="/wiki/Venecija" title="Venecija">Venecijos</a> į <a href="/wiki/Marienburgas" class="mw-redirect" title="Marienburgas">Marienburgą</a>. Didysis magistras asmeniškai per savo administraciją kontroliavo visą Prūsiją. Didysis magistras taip pat buvo <a href="/wiki/Marienburgo_pilis" title="Marienburgo pilis">Marienburgo pilies</a> komendantas ir ordino iždininkas. Jis taip pat buvo <a href="/wiki/Hanza" class="mw-redirect" title="Hanza">Hanzos Lygos</a> narys, gaudamas dalį Lygos muitų mokesčių. </p><p>Kai Albrechtas Brandenburgietis <a href="/wiki/1525" class="mw-redirect" title="1525">1525</a>&#160;m. kartu su visa Ordino valstybe priėmė <a href="/wiki/Liuteronai" class="mw-redirect" title="Liuteronai">liuteronų</a> tikėjimą ir įkūrė pasaulietišką <a href="/wiki/Pr%C5%ABsijos_kunigaik%C5%A1tyst%C4%97" title="Prūsijos kunigaikštystė">Prūsijos kunigaikštystę</a>, Ordinas išsaugojo savo valdas Vokietijoje ir iki <a href="/wiki/1562" class="mw-redirect" title="1562">1562</a>&#160;m. autonominėje <a href="/wiki/Livonija" title="Livonija">Livonijoje</a>. Jai valdyti <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0ventoji_Romos_Imperija" class="mw-redirect" title="Šventoji Romos Imperija">Šv. Romos imperijos</a> <a href="/wiki/Imperatorius_Karolis_V" title="Imperatorius Karolis V">imperatorius Karolis V</a> paskyrė <a href="/wiki/Valteris_fon_Kronbergas" title="Valteris fon Kronbergas">Valterį fon Kronbergą</a>, kuris pasivadino ordino aukščiausių magistru, (<i>Hochmeister</i>) arba Vokietijos magistru (<i>Deutschmeister</i>). <a href="/w/index.php?title=Austrijos_kariuomen%C4%97&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Austrijos kariuomenė (puslapis neegzistuoja)">Austrijos kariuomenėje</a> išliko netgi buvusios Ordino kariuomenės jėgerių pulkas „Hoch-und Deutschmeister Jägerregiment Wien“. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Didieji_magistrai">Didieji magistrai</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vokie%C4%8Di%C5%B3_ordino_didysis_magistras&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Redaguoti skyrelį: Didieji magistrai" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redaguoti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vokie%C4%8Di%C5%B3_ordino_didysis_magistras&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Didieji magistrai"><span>redaguoti vikitekstą</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table border="1" cellpadding="4" cellspacing="0" style="margin: 1em 1em 1em 0; background: var(--background-color-interactive-subtle, #f8f9fa); color: inherit; border: 1px var(--border-color-base, #a2a9b1) solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;"> <tbody><tr bgcolor="#FFDEAD"> <th>Nr.</th> <th>Vardas lietuviškai</th> <th>Vardas vokiškai</th> <th>nuo</th> <th>iki</th> <th>Pastabos </th></tr> <tr> <td>1</td> <td>Meistras Zibrandas</td> <td>Meister Sibrand</td> <td>1190</td> <td>1198</td> <td>Akoje </td></tr> <tr> <td>2</td> <td>Gerhardas</td> <td>Gerhard</td> <td>1192</td> <td></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>3</td> <td>Heinrichas</td> <td>Heinrich</td> <td>1193</td> <td>1194</td> <td>Prioras </td></tr> <tr> <td>4</td> <td>Ulrichas</td> <td>Ulrich</td> <td>1190</td> <td>1198</td> <td>Ligonių slaugos ordino vyresnysis </td></tr> <tr> <td>5</td> <td>Heinrichas</td> <td>Heinrich</td> <td>1190</td> <td>1198</td> <td>preceptorius </td></tr> <tr> <td>6</td> <td>Heinrichas Valpotas</td> <td>Heinrich Walpot von Bassenheim</td> <td>1198</td> <td>1200</td> <td>Pirmasis riterių ordino didysis magistras </td></tr> <tr> <td>7</td> <td>Otas Kerpenas</td> <td>Otto von Kerpen</td> <td>1200</td> <td>1208</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>8</td> <td>Henrikas Tuna</td> <td>Heinrich von Tunna</td> <td>1208</td> <td>1209</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>9</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Hermanas_Salza" title="Hermanas Salza">Hermanas Salza</a></td> <td>Hermann von Salza</td> <td>1209</td> <td>1239</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Moz%C5%ABrija" class="mw-redirect" title="Mozūrija">Mozūrijos</a> užkariautojas. Būstinė <a href="/w/index.php?title=Monfortas&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Monfortas (puslapis neegzistuoja)">Monforte</a>. Palaidotas Barletoje </td></tr> <tr> <td>10</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Konradas_Tiuringietis" title="Konradas Tiuringietis">Konradas Tiuringietis</a></td> <td>Konrad von Thüringen</td> <td>1239</td> <td>1240</td> <td>Palaidotas <a href="/wiki/Marburgas" title="Marburgas">Marburgo</a> Elžbietos bažnyčioje </td></tr> <tr> <td>11</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Gerhardas_Malbergas" title="Gerhardas Malbergas">Gerhardas Malbergas</a></td> <td>Gerhard von Malberg</td> <td>1240</td> <td>1244</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>12</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Heinrichas_Hohenloj%C4%97" title="Heinrichas Hohenlojė">Heinrichas Hohenlojė</a></td> <td>Heinrich von Hohenlohe</td> <td>1244</td> <td>1249</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>13</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Giunteris_Viulersl%C4%97benas" title="Giunteris Viulerslėbenas">Giunteris Viulerslėbenas</a></td> <td>Gunther von Wüllersleben</td> <td>1249</td> <td>1252</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>14</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Popomas_Osternachas" title="Popomas Osternachas">Popomas Osternachas</a></td> <td>Poppo von Osterna</td> <td>1252</td> <td>1256</td> <td>Nuo 1264&#160;m Regensburgo <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kont%C5%ABras&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kontūras (puslapis neegzistuoja)">kontūras</a>; m 12 Juni 1267&#160;m birželio 12 d </td></tr> <tr> <td>15</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Anas_fon_Zangershauzenas" title="Anas fon Zangershauzenas">Anas Zangershauzenas</a></td> <td>Anno von Sangershausen</td> <td>1256</td> <td>1273</td> <td>Nuo 1271&#160;m. būstinė Akoje </td></tr> <tr> <td>16</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Hartmanas_Helderungenas" title="Hartmanas Helderungenas">Hartmanas Helderungenas</a></td> <td>Hartmann von Helderungen</td> <td>1273</td> <td>1282</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>17</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Burchardas_%C5%A0vandenas" title="Burchardas Švandenas">Burchardas Švandenas</a></td> <td>Burchard von Schwanden</td> <td>1283</td> <td>1290</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>18</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Konradas_Foichtvangenas" title="Konradas Foichtvangenas">Konradas Foichtvangenas</a></td> <td>Konrad von Feuchtwangen</td> <td>1291</td> <td>1296</td> <td>Perkėlė didžiųjų magistrų sostą į <a href="/wiki/Venecija" title="Venecija">Veneciją</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>19</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Gotfridas_Hohenloj%C4%97" title="Gotfridas Hohenlojė">Gotfridas Hohenlojė</a></td> <td>Gottfried von Hohenlohe</td> <td>1297</td> <td>1303</td> <td>Atsistatydino </td></tr> <tr> <td>20</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Zygfridas_fon_Foichtvangenas" title="Zygfridas fon Foichtvangenas">Zygfridas fon Foichtvangenas</a></td> <td>Siegfried von Feuchtwangen</td> <td>1303</td> <td>1311</td> <td>1309&#160;m. ordino sostinę perkėlė į <a href="/wiki/Marienburgas" class="mw-redirect" title="Marienburgas">Marienburgą</a>. Palaidotas <a href="/wiki/Kulmas" title="Kulmas">Kulmo</a> katedroje </td></tr> <tr> <td>21</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Karlas_fon_Tryras" class="mw-redirect" title="Karlas fon Tryras">Karlas fon Tryras</a></td> <td>Karl von Trier</td> <td>1311</td> <td>1324</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>22</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Verneris_fon_Orselnas" title="Verneris fon Orselnas">Verneris fon Orselnas</a></td> <td>Werner von Orseln</td> <td>1324</td> <td>1330</td> <td>Nužudytas </td></tr> <tr> <td>23</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Liuteris_fon_Braun%C5%A1veigas" title="Liuteris fon Braunšveigas">Liuteris fon Braunšveigas</a></td> <td>Luther von Braunschweig</td> <td>1331</td> <td>1335</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>24</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ditrichas_fon_Altenburgas" title="Ditrichas fon Altenburgas">Ditrichas fon Altenburgas</a></td> <td>Dietrich von Altenburg</td> <td>1335</td> <td>1341</td> <td>Palaidotas Marienburgo Šv. Onos koplyčioje </td></tr> <tr> <td>25</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Liudolfas_Kenigas" title="Liudolfas Kenigas">Liudolfas Kenigas</a></td> <td>Ludolf König</td> <td>1342</td> <td>1345</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>26</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Heinrichas_Dusemeris" title="Heinrichas Dusemeris">Heinrichas Dusemeris</a></td> <td>Heinrich Dusemer</td> <td>1345</td> <td>1351</td> <td>Palaidotas Marienburgo Šv. Onos koplyčioje </td></tr> <tr> <td>27</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Vinrichas_Kniprod%C4%97" title="Vinrichas Kniprodė">Vinrichas Kniprodė</a></td> <td>Winrich von Kniprode</td> <td>1352</td> <td>1382</td> <td>Palaidotas Marienburgo Šv. Onos koplyčioje </td></tr> <tr> <td>28</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Konradas_Ciolneris" title="Konradas Ciolneris">Konradas Ciolneris</a> fon Rotenšteinas</td> <td>Konrad Zöllner von Rotenstein</td> <td>1382</td> <td>1390</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>29</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Konradas_Valenrodas" title="Konradas Valenrodas">Konradas Valenrodas</a></td> <td>Konrad von Wallenrode</td> <td>1391</td> <td>1393</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>30</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Konradas_fon_Jungingenas" title="Konradas fon Jungingenas">Konradas fon Jungingenas</a></td> <td>Konrad von Jungingen</td> <td>1393</td> <td>1407</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>31</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ulrichas_fon_Jungingenas" title="Ulrichas fon Jungingenas">Ulrichas fon Jungingenas</a></td> <td>Ulrich von Jungingen</td> <td>1407</td> <td>1410</td> <td>Žuvo <a href="/wiki/%C5%BDalgirio_m%C5%AB%C5%A1is" title="Žalgirio mūšis">Žalgirio mūšyje</a>. Palaidotas Marienburgo Šv. Onos koplyčioje </td></tr> <tr> <td>32</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Heinrichas_fon_Plauenas" title="Heinrichas fon Plauenas">Heinrichas fon Plauenas</a></td> <td>Heinrich der Ältere von Plauen</td> <td>1410</td> <td>1413</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>33</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mykolas_Kiuchmeisteris" title="Mykolas Kiuchmeisteris">Mykolas Kiuchmeisteris</a></td> <td>Michael Küchmeister von Sternberg</td> <td>1414</td> <td>1422</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>34</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Paulis_Rusdorfas" title="Paulis Rusdorfas">Paulis Rusdorfas</a></td> <td>Paul von Rusdorf</td> <td>1422</td> <td>1441</td> <td>Mirė savaitė po atsistatydinimo. Palaidotas Marienburgo Šv. Onos koplyčioje </td></tr> <tr> <td>35</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Konradas_fon_Erlichshauzenas" title="Konradas fon Erlichshauzenas">Konradas fon Erlichshauzenas</a></td> <td>Konrad von Erlichshausen</td> <td>1422</td> <td>1441</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>36</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Liudvigas_fon_Erlichshauzenas" title="Liudvigas fon Erlichshauzenas">Liudvigas fon Erlichshauzenas</a></td> <td>Ludwig von Erlichshausen</td> <td>1450</td> <td>1467</td> <td><a href="/wiki/1457" class="mw-redirect" title="1457">1457</a>&#160;m. sostinę perkėlė į <a href="/wiki/Karaliau%C4%8Dius" title="Karaliaučius">Karaliaučių</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>37</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Heinrichas_Roisas_Plauenas" title="Heinrichas Roisas Plauenas">Heinrichas Roisas Plauenas</a></td> <td>Heinrich Reuß von Plauen</td> <td>1467</td> <td>1470</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>38</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Heinrichas_Richtenbergas" title="Heinrichas Richtenbergas">Heinrichas Richtenbergas</a></td> <td>Heinrich Reffle von Richtenberg</td> <td>1470</td> <td>1477</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>39</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Martynas_Vethauzenas" title="Martynas Vethauzenas">Martynas Vethauzenas</a></td> <td>Martin Truchsess von Wetzhausen</td> <td>1477</td> <td>1489</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>40</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Johanas_Tyfenas" title="Johanas Tyfenas">Johanas Tyfenas</a></td> <td>Johann von Tiefen</td> <td>1489</td> <td>1497</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>41</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Frydrichas_Vetinas" title="Frydrichas Vetinas">Frydrichas Vetinas</a></td> <td>Friedrich von Sachsen</td> <td>1498</td> <td>1510</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>42</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Albrechtas_Brandenburgietis" title="Albrechtas Brandenburgietis">Albrechtas Brandenburgietis</a></td> <td>Albrecht von Brandenburg-Ansbach</td> <td>1510</td> <td>1525</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>43</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Valteris_fon_Kronbergas" title="Valteris fon Kronbergas">Valteris fon Kronbergas</a></td> <td>Walther von Cronberg</td> <td>1527</td> <td>1543</td> <td>Ordino atkūrėjas Vokietijoje, būstinė <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mergentheimas&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mergentheimas (puslapis neegzistuoja)">Mergentheime</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>44</td> <td>Volfgangas Šulcbaras</td> <td>Wolfgang Schutzbar gen Milchling</td> <td>1543</td> <td>1566</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>45</td> <td>Georgas Hundas</td> <td>Georg Hund von Wenkheim</td> <td>1566</td> <td>1572</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>46</td> <td>Heinrichas Bobenhauzenas</td> <td>Heinrich von Bobenhausen</td> <td>1572</td> <td>1590/95</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>47</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Maksimilianas_Austras" title="Maksimilianas Austras">Maksimilianas Austras</a></td> <td>Maximilian von Österreich</td> <td>1590/95</td> <td>1618</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Tirolis" title="Tirolis">Tirolio</a> regentas, pretendentas į Lenkijos karūną </td></tr> <tr> <td>48</td> <td>Karolis Austras</td> <td>Karl von Österreich</td> <td>1618</td> <td>1624</td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Briksenas&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Briksenas (puslapis neegzistuoja)">Brikseno</a> ir <a href="/wiki/Breslau" class="mw-redirect" title="Breslau">Breslau</a> <a href="/wiki/Vyskupas" title="Vyskupas">vyskupas</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>49</td> <td>Johanas Vesternachas</td> <td>Johann Eustach von Westernach</td> <td>1625</td> <td>1627</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>50</td> <td>Johanas fon Stadionas</td> <td>Johann Kaspar von Stadion</td> <td>1627</td> <td>1641</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>51</td> <td>Leopoldas Vilhelmas Austras</td> <td>Leopold Wilhelm von Österreich</td> <td>1641</td> <td>1662</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ispanija" title="Ispanija">Ispanijos</a> <a href="/wiki/Nyderlandai" title="Nyderlandai">Nyderlandų</a> vyskupas </td></tr> <tr> <td>52</td> <td>Karolis Juozapas Austras</td> <td>Karl Joseph von Österreich</td> <td>1662</td> <td>1664</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Olomoucas" title="Olomoucas">Olmuco</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pasau" title="Pasau">Pasau</a> ir Breslau vyskupas </td></tr> <tr> <td>53</td> <td>Johanas Kasparas Ampringenas</td> <td>Johann Caspar von Ampringen</td> <td>1664</td> <td>1684</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>54</td> <td>Liudvigas Antonas Pfalc-Noiburgas</td> <td>Ludwig Anton von Pfalz-Neuburg</td> <td>1684</td> <td>1694</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>55</td> <td>Francas Liudvigas Pfalc-Noiburgas</td> <td>Franz Ludwig von Pfalz-Neuburg</td> <td>1694</td> <td>1732</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>56</td> <td>Klemensas Augustas Bavaras</td> <td>Clemens August von Bayern</td> <td>1732</td> <td>1761</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kelnas" title="Kelnas">Kelno</a> arkivyskupas </td></tr> <tr> <td>57</td> <td>Karlas Aleksandras Lotaringietis</td> <td>Karl Alexander von Lothringen</td> <td>1761</td> <td>1780</td> <td>Austrijos Nyderlandų generalgubernatorius. Palaidotas <a href="/wiki/Briuselis" title="Briuselis">Briuselyje</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>58</td> <td>Maksimilijonas Francas Austras</td> <td>Maximilian Franz von Österreich</td> <td>1780</td> <td>1801</td> <td>Palaidotas <a href="/wiki/Viena" title="Viena">Vienoje</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>59</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Karlas_Liudvikas" title="Karlas Liudvikas">Karolis Liudvikas Austras</a></td> <td>Karl Ludwig von Österreich</td> <td>1801</td> <td>1804</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>60</td> <td>Antonas Viktoras Austras</td> <td>Anton Viktor von Österreich</td> <td>1804</td> <td>1835</td> <td>Nuo <a href="/wiki/1809" class="mw-redirect" title="1809">1809</a>&#160;m. nominalus magistras, būstinė Vienoje </td></tr> <tr> <td>61</td> <td>Maksimilijonas Juozapas Austras</td> <td>Maximilian Joseph von Österreich</td> <td>1835</td> <td>1863</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>62</td> <td>Vilhelmas Austras</td> <td>Wilhelm von Österreich</td> <td>1863</td> <td>1894</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>63</td> <td>Eugenijus Austras</td> <td>Eugen von Österreich</td> <td>1894</td> <td>1923</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>64</td> <td>Norbertas Johanas Kleinas</td> <td>Norbert Johann Klein</td> <td>1923</td> <td>1933</td> <td><a href="/wiki/1916" class="mw-redirect" title="1916">1916</a>&#160;m. Kriuno vyskupas, nuo 1923&#160;m. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Klerikalai&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Klerikalai (puslapis neegzistuoja)">klerikalų</a> ordino rezidenciją perkėlė į <a href="/w/index.php?title=Froidentalis&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Froidentalis (puslapis neegzistuoja)">Froidentalį</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>65</td> <td>Paulis Herderis</td> <td>Paul Heider</td> <td>1933</td> <td>1936</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>66</td> <td>Robertas Šelckis</td> <td>Abt Robert Schälzky</td> <td>1936</td> <td>1948</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>67</td> <td>Marijonas Tumleris</td> <td>Abt Dr Marian Tumler</td> <td>1948</td> <td>1970</td> <td>Rezidencija Vienoje </td></tr> <tr> <td>68</td> <td>Ildefonsas Pauleris</td> <td>Abt Ildefons Pauler</td> <td>1970</td> <td>1988</td> <td>(Vokietijos provincija) </td></tr> <tr> <td>69</td> <td>Arnoldas Otmaras Vylandas</td> <td>Abt Dr Arnold Othmar Wieland</td> <td>1988</td> <td>2000</td> <td>(Pietų Tirolio provincija) </td></tr> <tr> <td>70</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Brunas_Pliateris" class="mw-redirect" title="Brunas Pliateris">Brunas Pliateris</a></td> <td>Abt Dr Bruno Platter</td> <td>2000</td> <td></td> <td>(Pietų Tirolio provincija) </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kitos_Vokiečių_ordino_pareigybės"><span id="Kitos_Vokie.C4.8Di.C5.B3_ordino_pareigyb.C4.97s"></span>Kitos Vokiečių ordino pareigybės</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vokie%C4%8Di%C5%B3_ordino_didysis_magistras&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Redaguoti skyrelį: Kitos Vokiečių ordino pareigybės" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redaguoti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vokie%C4%8Di%C5%B3_ordino_didysis_magistras&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Kitos Vokiečių ordino pareigybės"><span>redaguoti vikitekstą</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kra%C5%A1to_magistras" title="Krašto magistras">Krašto magistras</a> (<i>Landmeister</i>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Riteris" title="Riteris">Riteris</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Šaltiniai"><span id=".C5.A0altiniai"></span>Šaltiniai</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vokie%C4%8Di%C5%B3_ordino_didysis_magistras&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Redaguoti skyrelį: Šaltiniai" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redaguoti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vokie%C4%8Di%C5%B3_ordino_didysis_magistras&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Šaltiniai"><span>redaguoti vikitekstą</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Uwe Ziegler. Geschichte des Deutschen Ordens. Böhlau Verlag GmbH &amp; Cie, Köln, 2003; <a href="/wiki/Specialus:Knyg%C5%B3_%C5%A1altiniai/3899960955" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 3-89996-095-5</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Nuorodos">Nuorodos</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vokie%C4%8Di%C5%B3_ordino_didysis_magistras&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=6" title="Redaguoti skyrelį: Nuorodos" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redaguoti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vokie%C4%8Di%C5%B3_ordino_didysis_magistras&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Nuorodos"><span>redaguoti vikitekstą</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://wwwdeutscher-ordenat/">Vokiečių ordinas dabar</a><sup><a href="/wiki/Vikipedija:I%C5%A1orin%C4%97s_nuorodos" title="Vikipedija:Išorinės nuorodos">[neveikianti nuoroda]</a></sup></li></ul> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐7c54859c9b‐qtjjj Cached time: 20241111172231 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.056 seconds Real time usage: 0.179 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 164/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 740/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 224/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 4/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 0/5000000 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 30.176 1 -total 63.58% 19.185 1 Šablonas:Neveikianti_nuoroda 18.08% 5.456 1 Šablonas:Lot 8.60% 2.595 3 Šablonas:De 6.88% 2.077 1 Šablonas:Graži_lentelė 0.57% 0.171 1 Šablonas:La --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key ltwiki:pcache:idhash:167378-0!canonical and timestamp 20241111172231 and revision id 7231697. 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