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href="#Sejarah"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Sejarah</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Sejarah-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Togol subbahagian Sejarah</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Sejarah-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Sejarah_awal" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sejarah_awal"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Sejarah awal</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sejarah_awal-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Zaman_penjajahan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Zaman_penjajahan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Zaman penjajahan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Zaman_penjajahan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Krisis_pascakemerdekaan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Krisis_pascakemerdekaan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Krisis pascakemerdekaan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Krisis_pascakemerdekaan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Joseph_Mobutu_dan_Republik_Zaire" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Joseph_Mobutu_dan_Republik_Zaire"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>Joseph Mobutu dan Republik Zaire</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Joseph_Mobutu_dan_Republik_Zaire-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Perang_di_Congo" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Perang_di_Congo"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.5</span> <span>Perang di Congo</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Perang_di_Congo-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Geografi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geografi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Geografi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Geografi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pentadbiran" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pentadbiran"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Pentadbiran</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Pentadbiran-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Togol subbahagian Pentadbiran</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Pentadbiran-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Kerajaan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kerajaan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Kerajaan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kerajaan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Provinsi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Provinsi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Provinsi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Provinsi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ketenteraan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ketenteraan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3</span> <span>Ketenteraan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ketenteraan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ekonomi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ekonomi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Ekonomi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ekonomi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Prasarana" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Prasarana"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Prasarana</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Prasarana-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Togol subbahagian Prasarana</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Prasarana-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Pengangkutan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pengangkutan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>Pengangkutan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pengangkutan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bekalan_elektrik" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bekalan_elektrik"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2</span> <span>Bekalan elektrik</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bekalan_elektrik-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Demografi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Demografi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Demografi</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Demografi-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Togol subbahagian Demografi</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Demografi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Suku_etnik" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Suku_etnik"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1</span> <span>Suku etnik</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Suku_etnik-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bahasa" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bahasa"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.2</span> <span>Bahasa</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bahasa-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Agama" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Agama"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.3</span> <span>Agama</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Agama-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pendidikan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pendidikan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Pendidikan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pendidikan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kebudayaan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kebudayaan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Kebudayaan</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Kebudayaan-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Togol subbahagian Kebudayaan</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Kebudayaan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Kesusasteraan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kesusasteraan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.1</span> <span>Kesusasteraan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kesusasteraan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Rujukan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rujukan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Rujukan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rujukan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pautan_luar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pautan_luar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Pautan luar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pautan_luar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Kandungan" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Togol isi kandungan" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Togol isi kandungan</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Republik Demokratik Congo</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Pergi ke rencana dalam bahasa lain. Tersedia dalam 261 bahasa" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-261" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">261 bahasa</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republik_Demokratik_Kongo" title="Republik Demokratik Kongo – Aceh" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Republik Demokratik Kongo" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="Aceh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demokratiese_Republiek_die_Kongo" title="Demokratiese Republiek die Kongo – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Demokratiese Republiek die Kongo" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demokratische_Republik_Kongo" title="Demokratische Republik Kongo – Jerman Switzerland" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Demokratische Republik Kongo" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Jerman Switzerland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8A%AE%E1%8A%95%E1%8C%8E_%E1%8B%B2%E1%88%9E%E1%8A%AD%E1%88%AB%E1%88%B2%E1%8B%AB%E1%8B%8A_%E1%88%AA%E1%8D%90%E1%89%A5%E1%88%8A%E1%8A%AD" title="ኮንጎ ዲሞክራሲያዊ ሪፐብሊክ – Amharic" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ኮንጎ ዲሞክራሲያዊ ሪፐብሊክ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amharic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kongo_demokraatl%C3%A2%C5%A1_t%C3%A4siv%C3%A4ldi" title="Kongo demokraatlâš täsiväldi – Inari Sami" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Kongo demokraatlâš täsiväldi" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="Inari Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8B" title="कॉन्गो – Angika" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="कॉन्गो" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="Angika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Folcr%C4%ABcelicu_Cynew%C4%ABse_%C3%BE%C3%A6s_Congwes" title="Folcrīcelicu Cynewīse þæs Congwes – Old English" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Folcrīcelicu Cynewīse þæs Congwes" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="Old English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B0%D1%82%D3%99_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE" title="Адемократиатә Республика Конго – Abkhazia" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Адемократиатә Республика Конго" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="Abkhazia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%85%D9%87%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%83%D9%88%D9%86%D8%BA%D9%88_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%82%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B7%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="جمهورية الكونغو الديمقراطية – Arab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="جمهورية الكونغو الديمقراطية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republica_Democratica_d%27o_Congo" title="Republica Democratica d'o Congo – Aragon" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Republica Democratica d'o Congo" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%A9%DC%98%DC%9B%DC%A2%DC%9D%DC%98%DC%AC%DC%90_%DC%95%DC%9D%DC%A1%DC%98%DC%A9%DC%AA%DC%9B%DC%9D%DC%AC%DC%90_%DC%95%DC%A9%DC%98%DC%A2%DC%93%DC%98" title="ܩܘܛܢܝܘܬܐ ܕܝܡܘܩܪܛܝܬܐ ܕܩܘܢܓܘ – Aramaic" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܩܘܛܢܝܘܬܐ ܕܝܡܘܩܪܛܝܬܐ ܕܩܘܢܓܘ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="Aramaic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%A8publica_d%C3%A8mocratica_du_Cong%C3%B4" title="Rèpublica dèmocratica du Congô – Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Rèpublica dèmocratica du Congô" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica_Democr%C3%A1tica_d%27El_Congu" title="República Democrática d'El Congu – Asturia" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="República Democrática d'El Congu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%B3ngo_Jekopytyjoja_Ret%C3%A3" title="Kóngo Jekopytyjoja Retã – Guarani" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Kóngo Jekopytyjoja Retã" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="Guarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kungu_Dimukratiku_Ripublika" title="Kungu Dimukratiku Ripublika – Aymara" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Kungu Dimukratiku Ripublika" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="Aymara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konqo_Demokratik_Respublikas%C4%B1" title="Konqo Demokratik Respublikası – Azerbaijan" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Konqo Demokratik Respublikası" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%88%D9%86%D9%82%D9%88_%D8%AF%D9%85%D9%88%DA%A9%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA%DB%8C%DA%A9_%D8%AC%D9%88%D9%85%D9%87%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AA%DB%8C" title="کونقو دموکراتیک جومهوریتی – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="کونقو دموکراتیک جومهوریتی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republik_Demokratik_Kongo" title="Republik Demokratik Kongo – Indonesia" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Republik Demokratik Kongo" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%A9publik_D%C3%A9mokratik_Kongo" title="Républik Démokratik Kongo – Bali" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Républik Démokratik Kongo" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Bali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bm mw-list-item"><a href="https://bm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kongo_ka_B%C9%9Bj%C9%9Bfanga_Fasojamana" title="Kongo ka Bɛjɛfanga Fasojamana – Bambara" lang="bm" hreflang="bm" data-title="Kongo ka Bɛjɛfanga Fasojamana" data-language-autonym="Bamanankan" data-language-local-name="Bambara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bamanankan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%A3%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95_%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%99%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%8B_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0" title="গণতান্ত্রিক কঙ্গো প্রজাতন্ত্র – Benggali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="গণতান্ত্রিক কঙ্গো প্রজাতন্ত্র" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Benggali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ripublik_Demokratik_Kongo" title="Ripublik Demokratik Kongo – Banjar" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Ripublik Demokratik Kongo" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="Banjar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Congo_B%C3%AEn-ch%C3%BA_Ki%C5%8Dng-h%C3%B4-kok" title="Congo Bîn-chú Kiōng-hô-kok – Cina Min Nan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Congo Bîn-chú Kiōng-hô-kok" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Cina Min Nan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republik_Demokratik_Kongo" title="Republik Demokratik Kongo – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="Republik Demokratik Kongo" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE_%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D2%BB%D1%8B" title="Конго Демократик Республикаһы – Bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Конго Демократик Республикаһы" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D1%8D%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%A0%D1%8D%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B0" title="Дэмакратычная Рэспубліка Конга – Belarus" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Дэмакратычная Рэспубліка Конга" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D1%8D%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%A0%D1%8D%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B0" title="Дэмакратычная Рэспубліка Конга – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Дэмакратычная Рэспубліка Конга" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8B_%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95" title="कांगो डेमोक्रेटिक रिपब्लिक – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="कांगो डेमोक्रेटिक रिपब्लिक" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demokratikong_Republika_kan_Kongo" title="Demokratikong Republika kan Kongo – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Demokratikong Republika kan Kongo" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bi mw-list-item"><a href="https://bi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demokratik_Ripablik_blong_Kongo" title="Demokratik Ripablik blong Kongo – Bislama" lang="bi" hreflang="bi" data-title="Demokratik Ripablik blong Kongo" data-language-autonym="Bislama" data-language-local-name="Bislama" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bislama</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demokratische_Republik_Kongo" title="Demokratische Republik Kongo – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Demokratische Republik Kongo" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%80%E0%BD%BC%E0%BD%84%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%82%E0%BD%BC%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%98%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%91%E0%BD%98%E0%BD%84%E0%BD%A6%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%91%E0%BD%98%E0%BD%84%E0%BD%A6%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%82%E0%BD%99%E0%BD%BC%E0%BC%8D" title="ཀོང་གོ་མི་དམངས་དམངས་གཙོ། – Tibet" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ཀོང་གོ་མི་དམངས་དམངས་གཙོ།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="Tibet" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demokratska_Republika_Kongo" title="Demokratska Republika Kongo – Bosnia" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Demokratska Republika Kongo" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republik_Demokratel_Kongo" title="Republik Demokratel Kongo – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Republik Demokratel Kongo" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE" title="Демократична република Конго – Bulgaria" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Демократична република Конго" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D2%AF%D0%B3%D1%8D%D0%B4%D1%8D_%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B0_%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%BB%D2%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE_%D0%A3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Бүгэдэ Найрамдаха Арадшалһан Конго Улас – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Бүгэдэ Найрамдаха Арадшалһан Конго Улас" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica_Democr%C3%A0tica_del_Congo" title="República Democràtica del Congo – Catalonia" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="República Democràtica del Congo" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demokratikanhong_Republika_sa_Konggo" title="Demokratikanhong Republika sa Konggo – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Demokratikanhong Republika sa Konggo" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE_%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BB%C4%95_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8" title="Конго Демократиллĕ Республики – Chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Конго Демократиллĕ Республики" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kon%C5%BEsk%C3%A1_demokratick%C3%A1_republika" title="Konžská demokratická republika – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Konžská demokratická republika" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cbk-zam mw-list-item"><a href="https://cbk-zam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica_Democr%C3%A1tica_del_Congo" title="República Democrática del Congo – Chavacano" lang="cbk" hreflang="cbk" data-title="República Democrática del Congo" data-language-autonym="Chavacano de Zamboanga" data-language-local-name="Chavacano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chavacano de Zamboanga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utemabanze_we_Rudhende_rwe_Vukongo" title="Utemabanze we Rudhende rwe Vukongo – Shona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Utemabanze we Rudhende rwe Vukongo" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="Shona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tum badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="rencana baik"><a href="https://tum.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democratic_Republic_of_Congo" title="Democratic Republic of Congo – Tumbuka" lang="tum" hreflang="tum" data-title="Democratic Republic of Congo" data-language-autonym="ChiTumbuka" data-language-local-name="Tumbuka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiTumbuka</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republica_Democratica_di_u_Congo" title="Republica Democratica di u Congo – Corsica" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Republica Democratica di u Congo" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="Corsica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gweriniaeth_Ddemocrataidd_y_Congo" title="Gweriniaeth Ddemocrataidd y Congo – Wales" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Gweriniaeth Ddemocrataidd y Congo" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Wales" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dag mw-list-item"><a href="https://dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo" title="Democratic Republic of the Congo – Dagbani" lang="dag" hreflang="dag" data-title="Democratic Republic of the Congo" data-language-autonym="Dagbanli" data-language-local-name="Dagbani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dagbanli</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demokratiske_Republik_Congo" title="Demokratiske Republik Congo – Denmark" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Demokratiske Republik Congo" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Denmark" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%85%D9%87%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%84%D9%83%D9%88%D9%86%DD%A3%D9%88_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%88%D9%82%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B7%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="جمهورية لكونݣو الديموقراطية – Arab Maghribi" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="جمهورية لكونݣو الديموقراطية" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Arab Maghribi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kongo_demokr%C3%A1htala%C5%A1_d%C3%A1ssev%C3%A1ldi" title="Kongo demokráhtalaš dásseváldi – Sami Utara" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Kongo demokráhtalaš dásseváldi" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="Sami Utara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pdc mw-list-item"><a href="https://pdc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demegraadisch_Republik_Kongo" title="Demegraadisch Republik Kongo – Pennsylvania German" lang="pdc" hreflang="pdc" data-title="Demegraadisch Republik Kongo" data-language-autonym="Deitsch" data-language-local-name="Pennsylvania German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deitsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demokratische_Republik_Kongo" title="Demokratische Republik Kongo – Jerman" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Demokratische Republik Kongo" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Jerman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%86%DE%AE%DE%82%DE%B0%DE%8E%DE%AF_(%DE%8B%DE%A8%DE%89%DE%A8%DE%A4%DE%B0%DE%83%DE%A7%DE%A0%DE%A9_%DE%96%DE%AA%DE%89%DE%B0%DE%80%DE%AB%DE%83%DE%A8%DE%87%DE%B0%DE%94%DE%A7)" title="ކޮންގޯ (ދިމިޤްރާޠީ ޖުމްހޫރިއްޔާ) – Divehi" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="ކޮންގޯ (ދިމިޤްރާޠީ ޖުމްހޫރިއްޔާ)" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="Divehi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nv mw-list-item"><a href="https://nv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naakaii_%C5%81izhinii_Bi%C5%82eeyoot%CA%BC%C4%AF%CC%81%CA%BC%C3%AD_Bik%C3%A9yah_Ntsaa%C3%ADg%C3%AD%C3%AD" title="Naakaii Łizhinii Biłeeyootʼį́ʼí Bikéyah Ntsaaígíí – Navajo" lang="nv" hreflang="nv" data-title="Naakaii Łizhinii Biłeeyootʼį́ʼí Bikéyah Ntsaaígíí" data-language-autonym="Diné bizaad" data-language-local-name="Navajo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Diné bizaad</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demokratiska_republika_Kongo" title="Demokratiska republika Kongo – Sorbian Rendah" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Demokratiska republika Kongo" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="Sorbian Rendah" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%A3%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8B" title="लोकतान्त्रिक गणतन्त्र कंगो – Doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="लोकतान्त्रिक गणतन्त्र कंगो" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="Doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>डोटेली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kongo_Demokraatlik_Vabariik" title="Kongo Demokraatlik Vabariik – Estonia" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Kongo Demokraatlik Vabariik" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9B%CE%B1%CF%8A%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CE%94%CE%B7%CE%BC%CE%BF%CE%BA%CF%81%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%AF%CE%B1_%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%85_%CE%9A%CE%BF%CE%BD%CE%B3%CE%BA%CF%8C" title="Λαϊκή Δημοκρατία του Κονγκό – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Λαϊκή Δημοκρατία του Κονγκό" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo" title="Democratic Republic of the Congo – Inggeris" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Democratic Republic of the Congo" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Inggeris" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8C_%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%8C_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8C" title="Конгонь Демократиянь Республикась – Erzya" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Конгонь Демократиянь Республикась" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="Erzya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica_Democr%C3%A1tica_del_Congo" title="República Democrática del Congo – Sepanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="República Democrática del Congo" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Sepanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demokratia_Respubliko_Kongo" title="Demokratia Respubliko Kongo – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Demokratia Respubliko Kongo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rep%C3%BAbrica_Democr%C3%A1tica_del_Congu" title="Repúbrica Democrática del Congu – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Repúbrica Democrática del Congu" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kongoko_Errepublika_Demokratikoa" title="Kongoko Errepublika Demokratikoa – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Kongoko Errepublika Demokratikoa" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ee mw-list-item"><a href="https://ee.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ko%C5%8Bgo_Kinshasa" title="Koŋgo Kinshasa – Ewe" lang="ee" hreflang="ee" data-title="Koŋgo Kinshasa" data-language-autonym="Eʋegbe" data-language-local-name="Ewe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eʋegbe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gur mw-list-item"><a href="https://gur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo" title="Democratic Republic of the Congo – Frafra" lang="gur" hreflang="gur" data-title="Democratic Republic of the Congo" data-language-autonym="Farefare" data-language-local-name="Frafra" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Farefare</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%85%D9%87%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C_%D8%AF%D9%85%D9%88%DA%A9%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA%DB%8C%DA%A9_%DA%A9%D9%86%DA%AF%D9%88" title="جمهوری دموکراتیک کنگو – Parsi" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="جمهوری دموکراتیک کنگو" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Parsi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo" title="Democratic Republic of the Congo – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Democratic Republic of the Congo" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/F%C3%B3lkar%C3%A6%C3%B0iliga_L%C3%BD%C3%B0veldi%C3%B0_Kongo" title="Fólkaræðiliga Lýðveldið Kongo – Faroe" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Fólkaræðiliga Lýðveldið Kongo" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faroe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%A9publique_d%C3%A9mocratique_du_Congo" title="République démocratique du Congo – Perancis" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="République démocratique du Congo" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Perancis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demokratyske_Republyk_Kongo" title="Demokratyske Republyk Kongo – Frisian Barat" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Demokratyske Republyk Kongo" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Frisian Barat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ff mw-list-item"><a href="https://ff.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konngo_(Ndenndaandi_Demokaraasiyankeeri_Konngo)" title="Konngo (Ndenndaandi Demokaraasiyankeeri Konngo) – Fulah" lang="ff" hreflang="ff" data-title="Konngo (Ndenndaandi Demokaraasiyankeeri Konngo)" data-language-autonym="Fulfulde" data-language-local-name="Fulah" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fulfulde</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poblacht_Dhaonlathach_an_Chong%C3%B3" title="Poblacht Dhaonlathach an Chongó – Ireland" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Poblacht Dhaonlathach an Chongó" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Ireland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pobblaght_Gheynlagh_y_Chongo" title="Pobblaght Gheynlagh y Chongo – Manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Pobblaght Gheynlagh y Chongo" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="Manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sm mw-list-item"><a href="https://sm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ripapelika_Timokiratika_o_le_Congo" title="Ripapelika Timokiratika o le Congo – Samoa" lang="sm" hreflang="sm" data-title="Ripapelika Timokiratika o le Congo" data-language-autonym="Gagana Samoa" data-language-local-name="Samoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagana Samoa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kongo_Demokratik_Respublikas%C4%B1" title="Kongo Demokratik Respublikası – Gagauz" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="Kongo Demokratik Respublikası" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="Gagauz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagauz</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poblachd_Dheamocratach_na_Congo" title="Poblachd Dheamocratach na Congo – Scots Gaelic" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Poblachd Dheamocratach na Congo" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Scots Gaelic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica_Democr%C3%A1tica_do_Congo" title="República Democrática do Congo – Galicia" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="República Democrática do Congo" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galicia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE" title="Конго – Ingush" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="Конго" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="Ingush" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%89%9B%E6%9E%9C%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%8B" title="剛果民主共和國 – Cina Gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="剛果民主共和國" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Cina Gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ki mw-list-item"><a href="https://ki.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo" title="Democratic Republic of the Congo – Kikuya" lang="ki" hreflang="ki" data-title="Democratic Republic of the Congo" data-language-autonym="Gĩkũyũ" data-language-local-name="Kikuya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gĩkũyũ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%95%E0%AB%8B%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%97%E0%AB%8B%E0%AA%A8%E0%AB%81%E0%AA%82_%E0%AA%AA%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%9C%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%B8%E0%AA%A4%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%A4%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%95_%E0%AA%97%E0%AA%A3%E0%AA%A4%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%A4%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B0" title="કોંગોનું પ્રજાસત્તાક ગણતંત્ર – Gujarat" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="કોંગોનું પ્રજાસત્તાક ગણતંત્ર" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="Gujarat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Congo_M%C3%ACn-ch%C3%BA_Khiung-f%C3%B2-koet" title="Congo Mìn-chú Khiung-fò-koet – Cina Hakka" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Congo Mìn-chú Khiung-fò-koet" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Cina Hakka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%BD%A9%EA%B3%A0_%EB%AF%BC%EC%A3%BC_%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD" title="콩고 민주 공화국 – Korea" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="콩고 민주 공화국" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamhuriyar_Dimokura%C9%97iyyar_Kwango" title="Jamhuriyar Dimokuraɗiyyar Kwango – Hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Jamhuriyar Dimokuraɗiyyar Kwango" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="Hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BF%D5%B8%D5%B6%D5%A3%D5%B8%D5%B5%D5%AB_%D4%B4%D5%A5%D5%B4%D5%B8%D5%AF%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%BF%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%80%D5%A1%D5%B6%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%BA%D5%A5%D5%BF%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6" title="Կոնգոյի Դեմոկրատական Հանրապետություն – Armenia" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Կոնգոյի Դեմոկրատական Հանրապետություն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8B_%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%A3%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF" title="कांगो लोकतान्त्रिक गणराज्य – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="कांगो लोकतान्त्रिक गणराज्य" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demokratiska_republika_Kongo" title="Demokratiska republika Kongo – Sorbian Atas" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Demokratiska republika Kongo" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="Sorbian Atas" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demokratska_Republika_Kongo" title="Demokratska Republika Kongo – Croatia" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Demokratska Republika Kongo" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demokratial_Republiko_Kongo" title="Demokratial Republiko Kongo – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Demokratial Republiko Kongo" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo" title="Democratic Republic of the Congo – Igbo" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="Democratic Republic of the Congo" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="Igbo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demokratiko_a_Republika_ti_Kongo" title="Demokratiko a Republika ti Kongo – Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Demokratiko a Republika ti Kongo" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95_%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%99%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%8B_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0" title="গনতান্ত্রিক কঙ্গো প্রজাতন্ত্র – Bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="গনতান্ত্রিক কঙ্গো প্রজাতন্ত্র" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="Bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republica_Democratic_del_Congo" title="Republica Democratic del Congo – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Republica Democratic del Congo" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democratic_Republica_de_Congo" title="Democratic Republica de Congo – Interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Democratic Republica de Congo" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="Interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ik mw-list-item"><a href="https://ik.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ka%C5%8Bku" title="Kaŋku – Inupiaq" lang="ik" hreflang="ik" data-title="Kaŋku" data-language-autonym="Iñupiatun" data-language-local-name="Inupiaq" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Iñupiatun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B9%D1%8B_%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%C3%A6" title="Конгойы Демократон Республикæ – Ossete" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Конгойы Демократон Республикæ" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossete" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/IKhongo-Kinshasa" title="IKhongo-Kinshasa – Zulu" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="IKhongo-Kinshasa" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="Zulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%BD%C3%B0stj%C3%B3rnarl%C3%BD%C3%B0veldi%C3%B0_Kong%C3%B3" title="Lýðstjórnarlýðveldið Kongó – Iceland" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Lýðstjórnarlýðveldið Kongó" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Iceland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Repubblica_Democratica_del_Congo" title="Repubblica Democratica del Congo – Itali" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Repubblica Democratica del Congo" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Itali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%A8%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%91%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%94_%D7%94%D7%93%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%98%D7%99%D7%AA_%D7%A9%D7%9C_%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%92%D7%95" title="הרפובליקה הדמוקרטית של קונגו – Ibrani" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="הרפובליקה הדמוקרטית של קונגו" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Ibrani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%A9publik_Dh%C3%A9mokratik_Kongo" title="Républik Dhémokratik Kongo – Jawa" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Républik Dhémokratik Kongo" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Jawa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C9%94%C5%8Bgo_Kinsasa" title="Kɔŋgo Kinsasa – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Kɔŋgo Kinsasa" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%95%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%97%E0%B3%8B_%E0%B2%AA%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%9C%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%A4%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%A4%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%A4%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AE%E0%B2%95_%E0%B2%97%E0%B2%A3%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%9C%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF" title="ಕಾಂಗೋ ಪ್ರಜಾಸತ್ತಾತ್ಮಕ ಗಣರಾಜ್ಯ – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಕಾಂಗೋ ಪ್ರಜಾಸತ್ತಾತ್ಮಕ ಗಣರಾಜ್ಯ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republikang_Demokr%C3%A1tiku_ning_Konggu" title="Republikang Demokrátiku ning Konggu – Pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Republikang Demokrátiku ning Konggu" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="Pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%92%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%93%E1%83%94%E1%83%9B%E1%83%9D%E1%83%99%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9E%E1%83%A3%E1%83%91%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%90" title="კონგოს დემოკრატიული რესპუბლიკა – Georgia" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="კონგოს დემოკრატიული რესპუბლიკა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE_%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8B%D2%9B_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8B" title="Конго Демократиялық Республикасы – Kazakhstan" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Конго Демократиялық Республикасы" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakhstan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Repoblek_Demokratek_an_Kongo" title="Repoblek Demokratek an Kongo – Cornish" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Repoblek Demokratek an Kongo" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="Cornish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Repubulika_Iharanira_Demokarasi_ya_Kongo" title="Repubulika Iharanira Demokarasi ya Kongo – Kinyarwanda" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Repubulika Iharanira Demokarasi ya Kongo" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="Kinyarwanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE_%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8B%D0%BA_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8B" title="Конго Демократиялык Республикасы – Kirghiz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Конго Демократиялык Республикасы" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kirghiz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE_%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Конго Демократи Республика – Western Mari" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="Конго Демократи Республика" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="Western Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamhuri_ya_Kidemokrasia_ya_Kongo" title="Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Repubilika_ya_K%C3%B4ngo_Demokratiki" title="Repubilika ya Kôngo Demokratiki – Kongo" lang="kg" hreflang="kg" data-title="Repubilika ya Kôngo Demokratiki" data-language-autonym="Kongo" data-language-local-name="Kongo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sokasanerotifa_Kongoa" title="Sokasanerotifa Kongoa – Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="Sokasanerotifa Kongoa" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kongo_(Kinchasa)" title="Kongo (Kinchasa) – Kreol Haiti" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Kongo (Kinchasa)" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Kreol Haiti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%A9piblik_d%C3%A9mokratik_di_Kongo" title="Répiblik démokratik di Kongo – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Répiblik démokratik di Kongo" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Komara_Demokrat%C3%AEk_a_Kongoy%C3%AA" title="Komara Demokratîk a Kongoyê – Kurdish" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Komara Demokratîk a Kongoyê" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republica_Democratica_dl_Congo" title="Republica Democratica dl Congo – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Republica Democratica dl Congo" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Repuvlika_Demokratika_del_Kongo" title="Repuvlika Demokratika del Kongo – Ladino" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Repuvlika Demokratika del Kongo" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="Ladino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%97%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%A5%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%A5%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%94_%E0%BA%9B%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%8A%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%97%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%9B%E0%BA%B0%E0%BB%84%E0%BA%95_%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%BB%E0%BA%87%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%81" title="ສາທາລະນະລັດ ປະຊາທິປະໄຕ ກົງໂກ – Laos" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ສາທາລະນະລັດ ປະຊາທິປະໄຕ ກົງໂກ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="Laos" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Res_publica_democratica_Congensis" title="Res publica democratica Congensis – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Res publica democratica Congensis" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ltg mw-list-item"><a href="https://ltg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konga_Demokratiskuo_Republika" title="Konga Demokratiskuo Republika – Latgalian" lang="ltg" hreflang="ltg" data-title="Konga Demokratiskuo Republika" data-language-autonym="Latgaļu" data-language-local-name="Latgalian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latgaļu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kongo_Demokr%C4%81tisk%C4%81_Republika" title="Kongo Demokrātiskā Republika – Latvia" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Kongo Demokrātiskā Republika" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demokratesch_Republik_Kongo" title="Demokratesch Republik Kongo – Luxembourg" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Demokratesch Republik Kongo" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxembourg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE" title="Демократиядин Республика Конго – Lezghian" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Демократиядин Республика Конго" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="Lezghian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kongo_Demokratin%C4%97_Respublika" title="Kongo Demokratinė Respublika – Lithuania" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Kongo Demokratinė Respublika" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Repubbrica_Democratica_do_Congo" title="Repubbrica Democratica do Congo – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Repubbrica Democratica do Congo" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Congo-Kinshasa" title="Congo-Kinshasa – Limburgish" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Congo-Kinshasa" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kong%C3%B3-Kins%C3%A1s%C3%A1" title="Kongó-Kinsásá – Lingala" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Kongó-Kinsásá" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="Lingala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republica_Democrata_de_Congo" title="Republica Democrata de Congo – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Republica Democrata de Congo" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kongon_Demokruatilline_Tazavaldu" title="Kongon Demokruatilline Tazavaldu – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Kongon Demokruatilline Tazavaldu" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/roltrusi%27o_zei.kongos" title="roltrusi'o zei.kongos – Lojban" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="roltrusi'o zei.kongos" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="Lojban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lg mw-list-item"><a href="https://lg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democratic_Republic_of_Congo" title="Democratic Republic of Congo – Ganda" lang="lg" hreflang="lg" data-title="Democratic Republic of Congo" data-language-autonym="Luganda" data-language-local-name="Ganda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Luganda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rep%C3%BCblica_Demucratica_del_Congo" title="Repüblica Demucratica del Congo – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Repüblica Demucratica del Congo" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kong%C3%B3i_Demokratikus_K%C3%B6zt%C3%A1rsas%C3%A1g" title="Kongói Demokratikus Köztársaság – Hungary" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Kongói Demokratikus Köztársaság" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungary" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%A3%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%99%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8B" title="प्रजातान्त्रिक गणतन्त्र कङ्गो – Maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="प्रजातान्त्रिक गणतन्त्र कङ्गो" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="Maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE" title="Демократска Република Конго – Macedonia" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Демократска Република Конго" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Repoblika_Dem%C3%B4kratikan%27_i_K%C3%B4ng%C3%B4" title="Repoblika Demôkratikan' i Kôngô – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Repoblika Demôkratikan' i Kôngô" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%A1%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D_%E0%B4%B1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%AC%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D_%E0%B4%93%E0%B4%AB%E0%B5%8D_%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%82%E0%B4%97%E0%B5%8B" title="ഡെമോക്രാറ്റിക് റിപബ്ലിക്ക് ഓഫ് കോംഗോ – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഡെമോക്രാറ്റിക് റിപബ്ലിക്ക് ഓഫ് കോംഗോ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Repubblika_Demokratika_tal-Kongo" title="Repubblika Demokratika tal-Kongo – Malta" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Repubblika Demokratika tal-Kongo" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="Malta" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Whenua_o_K%C5%8Dngo" title="Whenua o Kōngo – Maori" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Whenua o Kōngo" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="Maori" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%81%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%95" title="काँगोचे लोकशाही प्रजासत्ताक – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="काँगोचे लोकशाही प्रजासत्ताक" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%92%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A8_%E1%83%93%E1%83%94%E1%83%9B%E1%83%9D%E1%83%99%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9E%E1%83%A3%E1%83%91%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%90" title="კონგოშ დემოკრატიული რესპუბლიკა – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="კონგოშ დემოკრატიული რესპუბლიკა" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%85%D9%87%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%83%D9%88%D9%86%D8%AC%D9%88_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%88%D9%82%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B7%D9%8A%D9%87" title="جمهورية كونجو الديموقراطيه – Arab Mesir" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="جمهورية كونجو الديموقراطيه" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Arab Mesir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D8%A6%DB%8C%D8%B1" title="زئیر – Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="زئیر" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%83%EA%AF%A4%EA%AF%8C%EA%AF%A5%EA%AF%9D%EA%AF%85_%EA%AF%82%EA%AF%A9%EA%AF%89%EA%AF%A5%EA%AF%9B%EA%AF%86%EA%AF%95_%EA%AF%80%EA%AF%A3%EA%AF%A1%EA%AF%92%EA%AF%A3" title="ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝꯅ ꯂꯩꯉꯥꯛꯆꯕ ꯀꯣꯡꯒꯣ – Manipuri" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝꯅ ꯂꯩꯉꯥꯛꯆꯕ ꯀꯣꯡꯒꯣ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="Manipuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republik_Demokratik_Kongo" title="Republik Demokratik Kongo – Minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Republik Demokratik Kongo" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="Minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Congo_M%C3%ACng-ci%C5%8D_G%C3%AA%CC%A4%E1%B9%B3ng-hu%C3%B2-gu%C3%B3k" title="Congo Mìng-ciō Gê̤ṳng-huò-guók – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Congo Mìng-ciō Gê̤ṳng-huò-guók" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica_Democr%C3%A1tica_de_l_Congo" title="República Democrática de l Congo – Mirandese" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="República Democrática de l Congo" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="Mirandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%8C_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8C_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE" title="Демократиянь Республикась Конго – Moksha" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Демократиянь Республикась Конго" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="Moksha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D2%AF%D0%B3%D0%B4_%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%85_%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B4%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE_%D0%A3%D0%BB%D1%81" title="Бүгд Найрамдах Ардчилсан Конго Улс – Mongolia" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Бүгд Найрамдах Ардчилсан Конго Улс" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%80%E1%80%BD%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%82%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%92%E1%80%AE%E1%80%99%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%80%E1%80%9B%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9E%E1%80%99%E1%80%B9%E1%80%99%E1%80%90%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%84%E1%80%B6" title="ကွန်ဂိုဒီမိုကရက်တစ်သမ္မတနိုင်ငံ – Burma" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ကွန်ဂိုဒီမိုကရက်တစ်သမ္မတနိုင်ငံ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burma" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcm mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demokratik_Repoblik_of_di_Kongo" title="Demokratik Repoblik of di Kongo – Nigerian Pidgin" lang="pcm" hreflang="pcm" data-title="Demokratik Repoblik of di Kongo" data-language-autonym="Naijá" data-language-local-name="Nigerian Pidgin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Naijá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Congo-Kinshasa" title="Congo-Kinshasa – Belanda" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Congo-Kinshasa" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Belanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demokratiese_Republiek_van_de_Kongo" title="Demokratiese Republiek van de Kongo – Saxon Rendah" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Demokratiese Republiek van de Kongo" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="Saxon Rendah" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%A3%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%99%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8B" title="प्रजातान्त्रिक गणतन्त्र कङ्गो – Nepal" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="प्रजातान्त्रिक गणतन्त्र कङ्गो" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="Nepal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%A3%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%99%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8B" title="प्रजातान्त्रिक गणतन्त्र कङ्गो – Newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="प्रजातान्त्रिक गणतन्त्र कङ्गो" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="Newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B3%E3%83%B3%E3%82%B4%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="コンゴ民主共和国 – Jepun" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="コンゴ民主共和国" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Jepun" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Конгон Демократин Республика – Chechen" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Конгон Демократин Республика" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Chechen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demokraatisk_Republiik_Kongo" title="Demokraatisk Republiik Kongo – Frisian Utara" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Demokraatisk Republiik Kongo" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Frisian Utara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Den_demokratiske_republikken_Kongo" title="Den demokratiske republikken Kongo – Bokmal Norway" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Den demokratiske republikken Kongo" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Bokmal Norway" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Den_demokratiske_republikken_Kongo" title="Den demokratiske republikken Kongo – Nynorsk Norway" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Den demokratiske republikken Kongo" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Nynorsk Norway" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demokrati_Republike_de_Kongo" title="Demokrati Republike de Kongo – Novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Demokrati Republike de Kongo" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="Novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republica_Democratica_de_C%C3%B2ngo" title="Republica Democratica de Còngo – Occitania" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Republica Democratica de Còngo" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B5_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D2%A5%D0%B3%D0%BE_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Демократикле Коҥго Республик – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Демократикле Коҥго Республик" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%A1%E0%AD%87%E0%AC%AE%E0%AD%8B%E0%AC%95%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%B0%E0%AD%87%E0%AC%9F%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%95_%E0%AC%B0%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%AA%E0%AC%AC%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%B2%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%95_%E0%AC%85%E0%AC%AB_%E0%AC%95%E0%AC%99%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%97%E0%AD%8B" title="ଡେମୋକ୍ରେଟିକ ରିପବ୍ଲିକ ଅଫ କଙ୍ଗୋ – Odia" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ଡେମୋକ୍ରେଟିକ ରିପବ୍ଲିକ ଅଫ କଙ୍ଗୋ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="Odia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Riippabiliika_Dimookiraatawaa_Koongoo" title="Riippabiliika Dimookiraatawaa Koongoo – Oromo" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Riippabiliika Dimookiraatawaa Koongoo" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="Oromo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kongo_Demokratik_Respublikasi" title="Kongo Demokratik Respublikasi – Uzbekistan" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Kongo Demokratik Respublikasi" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbekistan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%82%E0%A8%97%E0%A9%8B_%E0%A8%B2%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%A4%E0%A9%B0%E0%A8%A4%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%80_%E0%A8%97%E0%A8%A3%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%9C" title="ਕਾਂਗੋ ਲੋਕਤੰਤਰੀ ਗਣਰਾਜ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਕਾਂਗੋ ਲੋਕਤੰਤਰੀ ਗਣਰਾਜ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ami mw-list-item"><a href="https://ami.wikipedia.org/wiki/Congo,_democratic_republic_of_the" title="Congo, democratic republic of the – Amis" lang="ami" hreflang="ami" data-title="Congo, democratic republic of the" data-language-autonym="Pangcah" data-language-local-name="Amis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangcah</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D9%88%DA%A9%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC_%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%D9%88" title="لوکراج کانگو – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="لوکراج کانگو" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republika_demokratika_di_Kongo" title="Republika demokratika di Kongo – Papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Republika demokratika di Kongo" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="Papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF_%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AB%D9%88_%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%88%DA%A9%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%8A%DA%A9_%D8%AC%D9%85%D9%87%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AA" title="د کانګو ديموکراتيک جمهوريت – Pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="د کانګو ديموکراتيک جمهوريت" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dimokratik_Ripoblik_a_di_Kanggo" title="Dimokratik Ripoblik a di Kanggo – Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Dimokratik Ripoblik a di Kanggo" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%92%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%8E%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%8A%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%8B%E1%9E%94%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%87%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%92%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%94%E1%9E%8F%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%99%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%99%E1%9E%80%E1%9E%BB%E1%9E%84%E1%9E%A0%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%82%E1%9F%84" title="សាធារណរដ្ឋប្រជាធិបតេយ្យកុងហ្គោ – Khmer" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="សាធារណរដ្ឋប្រជាធិបតេយ្យកុងហ្គោ" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="Khmer" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%AD%E1%80%B0%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%82%81%E1%80%B0%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88%E1%80%95%E1%80%BD%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B0%E1%81%BA%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88%E1%81%B5%E1%80%B0%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9C%E1%81%A2%E1%82%86_%E1%80%90%E1%80%AE%E1%82%87%E1%80%99%E1%80%B0%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA%E1%82%87%E1%81%B6%E1%80%9B%E1%82%85%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA%E1%82%89%E1%80%90%E1%80%AD%E1%81%B5%E1%80%BA%E1%82%89_%E1%81%B6%E1%80%BD%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%81%B5%E1%80%B0%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA%E1%82%87" title="မိူင်းႁူမ်ႈပွင်လူၺ်ႈၵူၼ်းလၢႆ တီႇမူဝ်ႇၶရႅတ်ႉတိၵ်ႉ ၶွၼ်းၵူဝ်ႇ – Shan" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="မိူင်းႁူမ်ႈပွင်လူၺ်ႈၵူၼ်းလၢႆ တီႇမူဝ်ႇၶရႅတ်ႉတိၵ်ႉ ၶွၼ်းၵူဝ်ႇ" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="Shan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rep%C3%B9blica_Democr%C3%A0tica_d%C3%ABl_C%C3%B2ngo" title="Repùblica Democràtica dël Còngo – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Repùblica Democràtica dël Còngo" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demokraatsche_Republiek_Kongo" title="Demokraatsche Republiek Kongo – Jerman Rendah" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Demokraatsche Republiek Kongo" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Jerman Rendah" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demokratyczna_Republika_Konga" title="Demokratyczna Republika Konga – Poland" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Demokratyczna Republika Konga" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Poland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica_Democr%C3%A1tica_do_Congo" title="República Democrática do Congo – Portugis" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="República Democrática do Congo" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kongo_Demokratiyal%C4%B1q_Respublikas%C4%B1" title="Kongo Demokratiyalıq Respublikası – Kara-Kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Kongo Demokratiyalıq Respublikası" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Kara-Kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kongo_Demokratik_Cumhuriyeti" title="Kongo Demokratik Cumhuriyeti – Turki Krimea" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Kongo Demokratik Cumhuriyeti" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="Turki Krimea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ksh mw-list-item"><a href="https://ksh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demokratische_Republek_Kongo" title="Demokratische Republek Kongo – Colognian" lang="ksh" hreflang="ksh" data-title="Demokratische Republek Kongo" data-language-autonym="Ripoarisch" data-language-local-name="Colognian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ripoarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republica_Democratic%C4%83_Congo" title="Republica Democratică Congo – Romania" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Republica Democratică Congo" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kunqu_Runakamaq_Ripuwlika" title="Kunqu Runakamaq Ripuwlika – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Kunqu Runakamaq Ripuwlika" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%96%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D2%91%D0%BE" title="Демократічна републіка Конґо – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Демократічна републіка Конґо" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE" title="Демократическая Республика Конго – Rusia" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Демократическая Республика Конго" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Rusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE_%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82_%D3%A8%D1%80%D3%A9%D1%81%D0%BF%D2%AF%D2%AF%D0%B1%D2%AF%D0%BB%D2%AF%D0%BA%D1%8D%D1%82%D1%8D" title="Конго Демократ Өрөспүүбүлүкэтэ – Sakha" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Конго Демократ Өрөспүүбүлүкэтэ" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Sakha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szy mw-list-item"><a href="https://szy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo" title="Democratic Republic of the Congo – Sakizaya" lang="szy" hreflang="szy" data-title="Democratic Republic of the Congo" data-language-autonym="Sakizaya" data-language-local-name="Sakizaya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sakizaya</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8B_%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%A3%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D" title="कांगो गणराज्यम् – Sanskrit" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="कांगो गणराज्यम्" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="Sanskrit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sg mw-list-item"><a href="https://sg.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%B9od%C3%B9or%C3%B9os%C3%AAse_t%C3%AE_Ngunuhal%C3%ABzo_t%C3%AE_Kong%C3%B6" title="Kùodùorùosêse tî Ngunuhalëzo tî Kongö – Sango" lang="sg" hreflang="sg" data-title="Kùodùorùosêse tî Ngunuhalëzo tî Kongö" data-language-autonym="Sängö" data-language-local-name="Sango" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sängö</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%9C%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%B1%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%9B%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B1%E1%B1%9B%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%A0_%E1%B1%A0%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%9D%E1%B1%9C%E1%B1%B3_%E1%B1%AF%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%A1%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%9B%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%B1%E1%B1%9B%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%9A" title="ᱜᱚᱱᱚᱛᱟᱱᱛᱨᱤᱠ ᱠᱚᱝᱜᱳ ᱯᱨᱚᱡᱟᱛᱚᱱᱛᱨᱚ – Santali" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱜᱚᱱᱚᱛᱟᱱᱛᱨᱤᱠ ᱠᱚᱝᱜᱳ ᱯᱨᱚᱡᱟᱛᱚᱱᱛᱨᱚ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="Santali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rep%C3%B9blica_Democr%C3%A0tica_de_su_Congo" title="Repùblica Democràtica de su Congo – Sardinia" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Repùblica Democràtica de su Congo" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="Sardinia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democratic_Republic_o_the_Congo" title="Democratic Republic o the Congo – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Democratic Republic o the Congo" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-trv mw-list-item"><a href="https://trv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo" title="Democratic Republic of the Congo – Taroko" lang="trv" hreflang="trv" data-title="Democratic Republic of the Congo" data-language-autonym="Seediq" data-language-local-name="Taroko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seediq</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demokratiske_Republik_Kongo" title="Demokratiske Republik Kongo – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Demokratiske Republik Kongo" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-st mw-list-item"><a href="https://st.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rephabliki_ya_Demokrasi_ya_Kongo" title="Rephabliki ya Demokrasi ya Kongo – Sotho Selatan" lang="st" hreflang="st" data-title="Rephabliki ya Demokrasi ya Kongo" data-language-autonym="Sesotho" data-language-local-name="Sotho Selatan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo" title="Democratic Republic of the Congo – Sotho Utara" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="Democratic Republic of the Congo" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="Sotho Utara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republika_Demokratike_e_Kongos" title="Republika Demokratike e Kongos – Albania" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Republika Demokratike e Kongos" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rip%C3%B9bbrica_Dimucr%C3%A0tica_d%C3%BB_Congu" title="Ripùbbrica Dimucràtica dû Congu – Sicili" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Ripùbbrica Dimucràtica dû Congu" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sicili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%9C%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%9C%E0%B7%9D_%E0%B6%B4%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BB%E0%B6%A2%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%AD%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%AD%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%93_%E0%B6%A2%E0%B6%B1%E0%B6%BB%E0%B6%A2%E0%B6%BA" title="කොන්ගෝ ප්‍රජාතන්ත්‍රවාදී ජනරජය – Sinhala" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="කොන්ගෝ ප්‍රජාතන්ත්‍රවාදී ජනරජය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Sinhala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo" title="Democratic Republic of the Congo – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Democratic Republic of the Congo" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%8A_%D8%AC%D9%85%D9%87%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A7_%DA%AA%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%D9%88" title="عوامي جمهوريا ڪانگو – Sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="عوامي جمهوريا ڪانگو" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ss mw-list-item"><a href="https://ss.wikipedia.org/wiki/IKhongo" title="IKhongo – Swati" lang="ss" hreflang="ss" data-title="IKhongo" data-language-autonym="SiSwati" data-language-local-name="Swati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>SiSwati</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kon%C5%BEsk%C3%A1_demokratick%C3%A1_republika" title="Konžská demokratická republika – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Konžská demokratická republika" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vzhodni_Kongo" title="Vzhodni Kongo – Slovenia" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Vzhodni Kongo" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dymokratyczno_Republika_K%C5%AFnga" title="Dymokratyczno Republika Kůnga – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Dymokratyczno Republika Kůnga" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamhuuriyada_Dimuqaraadiga_Kongo" title="Jamhuuriyada Dimuqaraadiga Kongo – Somali" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Jamhuuriyada Dimuqaraadiga Kongo" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="Somali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%DB%86%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C_%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%85%D9%88%DA%A9%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA%DB%8C%DB%8C_%DA%A9%DB%86%D9%86%DA%AF%DB%86" title="کۆماری دیموکراتیی کۆنگۆ – Kurdi Tengah" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="کۆماری دیموکراتیی کۆنگۆ" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Kurdi Tengah" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE" title="Демократска Република Конго – Serbia" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Демократска Република Конго" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demokratska_Republika_Kongo" title="Demokratska Republika Kongo – SerboCroatia" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Demokratska Republika Kongo" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="SerboCroatia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%A9publik_D%C3%A9mokratik_Kongo" title="Républik Démokratik Kongo – Sunda" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Républik Démokratik Kongo" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Sunda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="recommended article"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kongon_demokraattinen_tasavalta" title="Kongon demokraattinen tasavalta – Finland" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Kongon demokraattinen tasavalta" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kongo-Kinshasa" title="Kongo-Kinshasa – Sweden" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Kongo-Kinshasa" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Sweden" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shi mw-list-item"><a href="https://shi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tagduda_Tadimuq%E1%B9%9Ba%E1%B9%ADit_n_Kungu" title="Tagduda Tadimuqṛaṭit n Kungu – Tachelhit" lang="shi" hreflang="shi" data-title="Tagduda Tadimuqṛaṭit n Kungu" data-language-autonym="Taclḥit" data-language-local-name="Tachelhit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taclḥit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demokratikong_Republika_ng_Congo" title="Demokratikong Republika ng Congo – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Demokratikong Republika ng Congo" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%99%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8B_%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B3%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%81" title="காங்கோ மக்களாட்சிக் குடியரசு – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="காங்கோ மக்களாட்சிக் குடியரசு" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tagduda_Tamegdayt_n_Kungu" title="Tagduda Tamegdayt n Kungu – Kabyle" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Tagduda Tamegdayt n Kungu" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="Kabyle" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-tara mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-tara.wikipedia.org/wiki/Repubbleche_Democrateche_d%27u_Congo" title="Repubbleche Democrateche d'u Congo – Tarantino" lang="nap-x-tara" hreflang="nap-x-tara" data-title="Repubbleche Democrateche d'u Congo" data-language-autonym="Tarandíne" data-language-local-name="Tarantino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tarandíne</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE_%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8B" title="Конго Демократик Республикасы – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Конго Демократик Республикасы" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tay mw-list-item"><a href="https://tay.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo" title="The Democratic Republic of the Congo – Tayal" lang="tay" hreflang="tay" data-title="The Democratic Republic of the Congo" data-language-autonym="Tayal" data-language-local-name="Tayal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tayal</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%95%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%82%E0%B0%97%E0%B1%8B_%E0%B0%AA%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%9C%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%B8%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B5%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%AE%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%AF_%E0%B0%97%E0%B0%A3%E0%B0%A4%E0%B0%82%E0%B0%A4%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%82" title="కాంగో ప్రజాస్వామ్య గణతంత్రం – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="కాంగో ప్రజాస్వామ్య గణతంత్రం" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-din mw-list-item"><a href="https://din.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paank%C9%94c_Miirl%C9%94ck%C9%94c_de_Ko%C5%8Bgo" title="Paankɔc Miirlɔckɔc de Koŋgo – Dinka" lang="din" hreflang="din" data-title="Paankɔc Miirlɔckɔc de Koŋgo" data-language-autonym="Thuɔŋjäŋ" data-language-local-name="Dinka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Thuɔŋjäŋ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%98%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%93%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%98%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9B%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%81" title="สาธารณรัฐประชาธิปไตยคองโก – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="สาธารณรัฐประชาธิปไตยคองโก" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%E1%BB%99ng_h%C3%B2a_D%C3%A2n_ch%E1%BB%A7_Congo" title="Cộng hòa Dân chủ Congo – Vietnam" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Cộng hòa Dân chủ Congo" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%B6%D1%83%D0%BC%D2%B3%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B8_%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B8_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE" title="Ҷумҳурии Демократии Конго – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Ҷумҳурии Демократии Конго" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chr mw-list-item"><a href="https://chr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8F%8D%E1%8E%A6%E1%8F%9A%E1%8E%A9_%E1%8E%BE%E1%8F%8D%E1%8E%A9_%E1%8E%A4%E1%8F%82%E1%8F%A3%E1%8F%98_%E1%8E%A4%E1%8E%BE%E1%8F%93%E1%8F%85%E1%8F%96%E1%8F%97_%E1%8E%A7%E1%8F%82%E1%8E%AA" title="ᏍᎦᏚᎩ ᎾᏍᎩ ᎤᏂᏣᏘ ᎤᎾᏓᏅᏖᏗ ᎧᏂᎪ – Cherokee" lang="chr" hreflang="chr" data-title="ᏍᎦᏚᎩ ᎾᏍᎩ ᎤᏂᏣᏘ ᎤᎾᏓᏅᏖᏗ ᎧᏂᎪ" data-language-autonym="ᏣᎳᎩ" data-language-local-name="Cherokee" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᏣᎳᎩ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chy mw-list-item"><a href="https://chy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo" title="Democratic Republic of the Congo – Cheyenne" lang="chy" hreflang="chy" data-title="Democratic Republic of the Congo" data-language-autonym="Tsetsêhestâhese" data-language-local-name="Cheyenne" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tsetsêhestâhese</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kongo_Demokratik_Cumhuriyeti" title="Kongo Demokratik Cumhuriyeti – Turki" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Kongo Demokratik Cumhuriyeti" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kongo_Demokratik_Respublikasy" title="Kongo Demokratik Respublikasy – Turkmen" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Kongo Demokratik Respublikasy" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="Turkmen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kcg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kcg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ri%CC%B1pobi%CC%B1lik_Di%CC%B1mokrasi_Konggo" title="Ri̱pobi̱lik Di̱mokrasi Konggo – Tyap" lang="kcg" hreflang="kcg" data-title="Ri̱pobi̱lik Di̱mokrasi Konggo" data-language-autonym="Tyap" data-language-local-name="Tyap" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tyap</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE_%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Конго Демократической Республика – Udmurt" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Конго Демократической Республика" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="Udmurt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE" title="Демократична Республіка Конго – Ukraine" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Демократична Республіка Конго" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukraine" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%85%DB%81%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C_%D8%AC%D9%85%DB%81%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C%DB%81_%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%D9%88" title="جمہوری جمہوریہ کانگو – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="جمہوری جمہوریہ کانگو" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D9%88%D9%86%DA%AF%D9%88_%D8%AF%DB%90%D9%85%D9%88%D9%83%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%89%D9%83_%D8%AC%DB%87%D9%85%DA%BE%DB%87%D8%B1%D9%89%D9%8A%D9%89%D8%AA%D9%89" title="كونگو دېموكراتىك جۇمھۇرىيىتى – Uyghur" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="كونگو دېموكراتىك جۇمھۇرىيىتى" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="Uyghur" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ganggoj_Minzcuj_Gunghozgoz" title="Ganggoj Minzcuj Gunghozgoz – Zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Ganggoj Minzcuj Gunghozgoz" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="Zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republega_Democradega_del_Congo" title="Republega Democradega del Congo – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Republega Democradega del Congo" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kongon_Demokratine_Tazovaldkund" title="Kongon Demokratine Tazovaldkund – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Kongon Demokratine Tazovaldkund" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kongo%C3%A4n_(Rep%C3%BCblik%C3%A4n_Demokratik)" title="Kongoän (Repüblikän Demokratik) – Volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Kongoän (Repüblikän Demokratik)" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="Volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kongo_Demokraatlik_Vabariik" title="Kongo Demokraatlik Vabariik – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Kongo Demokraatlik Vabariik" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Congo-Kinchassa" title="Congo-Kinchassa – Walloon" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Congo-Kinchassa" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="Walloon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%89%9B%E6%9E%9C%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%8B" title="剛果民主共和國 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="剛果民主共和國" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Congo-Kinshasa" title="Congo-Kinshasa – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Congo-Kinshasa" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republika_Demokratika_han_Congo" title="Republika Demokratika han Congo – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Republika Demokratika han Congo" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kong%C3%B3o-Kinshasa" title="Kongóo-Kinshasa – Wolof" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Kongóo-Kinshasa" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="Wolof" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%88%9A%E6%9E%9C%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="刚果民主共和国 – Cina Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="刚果民主共和国" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Cina Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ts mw-list-item"><a href="https://ts.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo" title="Democratic Republic of the Congo – Tsonga" lang="ts" hreflang="ts" data-title="Democratic Republic of the Congo" data-language-autonym="Xitsonga" data-language-local-name="Tsonga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Xitsonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%93%D7%A2%D7%9E%D7%90%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%98%D7%99%D7%A9%D7%A2_%D7%A8%D7%A2%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%91%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%A7_%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%9F_%D7%A7%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%92%D7%90" title="דעמאקראטישע רעפובליק פון קאנגא – Yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="דעמאקראטישע רעפובליק פון קאנגא" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Or%C3%ADl%E1%BA%B9%CC%80-%C3%A8d%C3%A8_Ol%C3%B3m%C3%ACnira_%C3%92%E1%B9%A3%C3%A8l%C3%BA_il%E1%BA%B9%CC%80_K%C3%B3ng%C3%B2" title="Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò – Yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Òṣèlú ilẹ̀ Kóngò" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="Yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%89%9B%E6%9E%9C%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%8B" title="剛果民主共和國 – Kantonis" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="剛果民主共和國" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kantonis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cumhuriyet%C3%AA_Kongoy%C3%AA_Demokratiki" title="Cumhuriyetê Kongoyê Demokratiki – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Cumhuriyetê Kongoyê Demokratiki" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konho-Kinshasa" title="Konho-Kinshasa – Zeelandic" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Konho-Kinshasa" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuonga_Demuokrat%C4%97n%C4%97_Respobl%C4%97ka" title="Kuonga Demuokratėnė Respoblėka – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Kuonga Demuokratėnė Respoblėka" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%88%9A%E6%9E%9C%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="刚果民主共和国 – Cina" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="刚果民主共和国" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Cina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ann mw-list-item"><a href="https://ann.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kongo_Kinshasa" title="Kongo Kinshasa – Obolo" lang="ann" hreflang="ann" data-title="Kongo Kinshasa" data-language-autonym="Obolo" data-language-local-name="Obolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Obolo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kiblik_Kera%27yatan_Kongo" title="Kiblik Kera'yatan Kongo – Betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Kiblik Kera'yatan Kongo" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="Betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-btm mw-list-item"><a href="https://btm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republik_Demokratik_Kongo" title="Republik Demokratik Kongo – Batak Mandailing" lang="btm" hreflang="btm" data-title="Republik Demokratik Kongo" data-language-autonym="Batak Mandailing" data-language-local-name="Batak Mandailing" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Mandailing</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dga mw-list-item"><a href="https://dga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo" title="Democratic Republic of the Congo – Dagaare" lang="dga" hreflang="dga" data-title="Democratic Republic of the Congo" data-language-autonym="Dagaare" data-language-local-name="Dagaare" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dagaare</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fon mw-list-item"><a href="https://fon.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C9%94ngo-Kinchasa" title="Kɔngo-Kinchasa – Fon" lang="fon" hreflang="fon" data-title="Kɔngo-Kinchasa" data-language-autonym="Fɔ̀ngbè" data-language-local-name="Fon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fɔ̀ngbè</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gpe mw-list-item"><a href="https://gpe.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo" title="Democratic Republic of the Congo – Ghanaian Pidgin" lang="gpe" hreflang="gpe" data-title="Democratic Republic of the Congo" data-language-autonym="Ghanaian Pidgin" data-language-local-name="Ghanaian Pidgin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ghanaian Pidgin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kongo_Demokratik%C9%99_Ki%C5%A1v%C9%99r" title="Kongo Demokratikə Kišvər – Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Kongo Demokratikə Kišvər" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%B4%BD%E2%B5%93%E2%B5%8F%E2%B4%B3%E2%B5%93_%E2%B5%9C%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%8E%E2%B4%B0%E2%B4%B3%E2%B4%B7%E2%B5%93%E2%B5%9C" title="ⴽⵓⵏⴳⵓ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⴳⴷⵓⵜ – Tamazight Maghribi Standard" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="ⴽⵓⵏⴳⵓ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⴳⴷⵓⵜ" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="Tamazight Maghribi Standard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q974#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Sunting pautan antara bahasa" class="wbc-editpage">Sunting pautan</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Ruang nama"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Republik_Demokratik_Congo" title="Lihat laman kandungan [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Rencana</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Perbincangan:Republik_Demokratik_Congo" rel="discussion" title="Perbincangan mengenai laman kandungan [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Perbincangan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tukar kelainan bahasa" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" 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<div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Alatan laman"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Penampilan"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Penampilan</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">alih ke bar sisi</button> 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.script-Hung{font-family:"Noto Sans Old Hungarian"}.mw-parser-output .script-Ital{font-family:"Italica Vetus","Italica Vetus SN","Cardo","FreeMono","DejaVu Sans","Noto Sans Old Italic","Quivira","Aegean","Segoe UI Historic"}.mw-parser-output .script-Java{font-family:"Noto Sans Javanese","Javanese Text"}.mw-parser-output .script-Jpan{font-family:"Noto Sans JP","Noto Sans CJK JP","Noto Serif JP","Noto Serif CJK JP","BIZ UDPGothic","BIZ UDPMincho","BIZ UDGothic","BIZ UDMincho","Yu Gothic","Yu Mincho","Meiryo","MS PGothic","MS PMincho","MS Gothic","MS Mincho"}.mw-parser-output .script-Kali{font-family:"Noto Sans Kayah Li"}.mw-parser-output .script-Kawi{font-family:"Noto Sans Kawi"}.mw-parser-output .script-Khar{font-family:"Segoe UI Historic","Noto Sans Kharoshthi"}.mw-parser-output .script-Khmr{font-family:"Khmer Busra","Khmer Mondulkiri","Khmer OS","Khmer OS Battambang","Khmer OS Boker","Khmer OS Content","Khmer OS Fasthand","Khmer OS Freehand","Khmer OS Metal Chrieng","Khmer OS 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HC","Noto Sans CJK SC","Noto Sans CJK JP","Noto Serif CJK KR","Noto Serif KR","Noto Serif CJK TC","Noto Serif CJK SC","Noto Serif CJK JP","나눔바른고딕 옛한글","NanumBarunGothic YetHangul","나눔명조 옛한글","NanumMyeongjo YetHangul","은 바탕","Un Batang","돋움 옛한글","Dotum Old Hangul","바탕 옛한글","Batang Old Hangul","굴림 옛한글","NewGulim Old Hangul","궁서 옛한글","Gungsuh Old Hangul","맑은 고딕","Malgun Gothic","함초롬돋움","HCR Dotum","함초롬바탕","HCR Batang"}.mw-parser-output .script-Kthi{font-family:"Noto Sans Kaithi"}.mw-parser-output .script-Lana{font-family:"NS Tahlom","Noto Sans Tai Tham","Lanna Alif"}.mw-parser-output .script-Laoo{font-family:"SengBuhan","SaysetthaMai","Lanexang Mon4","Saysettha","Noto Serif Lao","Noto Sans Lao","Leelawadee UI","Lao UI","DokChampa"}.mw-parser-output .script-Lepc{font-family:"Noto Sans Lepcha"}.mw-parser-output .script-Limb{font-family:"Noto Sans Limbu"}.mw-parser-output .script-Lina{font-family:"Noto Sans Linear A"}.mw-parser-output .script-Linb{font-family:"Noto Sans Linear B"}.mw-parser-output .script-Lisu{font-family:"DejaVu Sans","Lisu Unicode","Miao Unicode","Noto Sans Lisu","Segoe UI"}.mw-parser-output .script-Lyci{font-family:"Segoe UI Historic","Noto Sans Lycian"}.mw-parser-output .script-Lydi{font-family:"Segoe UI Historic","Noto Sans Lydian"}.mw-parser-output .script-Mahj{font-family:"Noto Sans Mahajani"}.mw-parser-output .script-Maka{font-family:"Noto Serif Makasar"}.mw-parser-output .script-Mand{font-family:"Noto Sans Mandaic"}.mw-parser-output .script-Mani{font-family:"Noto Sans Manichaean"}.mw-parser-output .script-Marc{font-family:"Noto Sans Marchen"}.mw-parser-output .script-Medf{font-family:"Noto Sans Medefaidrin"}.mw-parser-output .script-Mend{font-family:"Noto Sans Mende Kikakui"}.mw-parser-output .script-Merc{font-family:"Segoe UI Historic","Noto Sans Meroitic"}.mw-parser-output .script-Mero{font-family:"Noto Sans Meroitic"}.mw-parser-output .script-Mlym{font-family:"Noto Serif Malayalam","Noto Sans Malayalam"}.mw-parser-output .script-Modi{font-family:"Noto Sans Modi"}.mw-parser-output .script-Mong{font-family:"Menk Hawang Tig","Menk Qagan Tig","Menk Garqag Tig","Menk Har_a Tig","Menk Scnin Tig","Oyun Gurban Ulus Tig","Oyun Qagan Tig","Oyun Garqag Tig","Oyun Har_a Tig","Oyun Scnin Tig","Oyun Agula Tig","Mongolian Baiti","Noto Sans Mongolian","Mongolian Universal White","Mongol Usug","Mongolian White","MongolianScript","Code2000","Menksoft Qagan"}.mw-parser-output .script-Mroo{font-family:"Noto Sans Mro"}.mw-parser-output .script-Mtei{font-family:"Noto Sans Meetei Mayek","Nirmala UI"}.mw-parser-output .script-Mult{font-family:"Noto Sans Multani"}.mw-parser-output .script-Mymr{font-family:"Myanmar Text","Myanmar3","Myanmar2","Myanmar1","Padauk","Noto Sans Myanmar","mm3web","TharLon","Masterpiece Uni Sans","Parabaik","Yunghkio","Thanlwin","Win Uni Innwa","MyMyanmar Unicode","WinUni Innwa"}.mw-parser-output .script-Nagm{font-family:"Noto Sans Nag Mundari"}.mw-parser-output .script-Nand{font-family:"Noto Sans Nandinagari"}.mw-parser-output .script-Narb{font-family:"Noto Sans Old North Arabian"}.mw-parser-output .script-Nbat{font-family:"Noto Sans Nabataean"}.mw-parser-output .script-Newa{font-family:"Noto Sans Newa"}.mw-parser-output .script-Nkoo{font-family:"Conakry","DejaVu Sans","Ebrima","Noto Sans NKo"}.mw-parser-output .script-Nshu{font-family:"Noto Traditional Nushu","Noto Sans Nushu"}.mw-parser-output .script-Ogam{font-family:"BabelStone Ogham","BabelStone Ogham Fixed","BabelStone Ogham Bound","BabelStone Ogham Stemless","BabelStone Ogham Lithic","BabelStone Ogham Pictish","BabelStone Ogham Special","DejaVu Sans","Noto Sans Ogham","Segoe UI Historic","Segoe UI Symbol"}.mw-parser-output .script-Olck{font-family:"Segoe UI Historic","Nirmala UI","Noto Sans Ol Chiki"}.mw-parser-output .script-Orkh{font-family:"Orkun","Old Turkic","Orkun Brush","Türik Bitig","Quivira","BabelStone Irk Bitig Colour","Babelstone Irk Bitig","Noto Sans Old Turkic","Segoe UI Symbol"}.mw-parser-output .script-Orya{font-family:"Noto Sans Oriya"}.mw-parser-output .script-Osge{font-family:"Noto Sans Osage"}.mw-parser-output .script-Osma{font-family:"Ebrima","FreeSans","Noto Sans Osmanya"}.mw-parser-output .script-Ougr{font-family:"Noto Serif Old Uyghur"}.mw-parser-output .script-Palm{font-family:"Noto Sans Palmyrene"}.mw-parser-output .script-Pauc{font-family:"Noto Sans Pau Cin Hau"}.mw-parser-output .script-Perm{font-family:"Noto Sans Old Permic"}.mw-parser-output .script-Phag{font-family:"Microsoft PhagsPa","Noto Sans Phags Pa"}.mw-parser-output .script-Phli{font-family:"Segoe UI Historic","Noto Sans Inscriptional Pahlavi","Shapour","ZH Mono","sans-serif";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .script-Phlp{font-family:"Noto Sans Psalter Pahlavi"}.mw-parser-output .script-Phnx{font-family:"ALPHABETUM Unicode","MPH 2B Damase","Aegean","Code2001","Noto Sans Phoenician","FreeSans","Segoe UI Historic","sans-serif"}.mw-parser-output .script-Plrd{font-family:"Noto Sans Miao"}.mw-parser-output .script-Prti{font-family:"Segoe UI Historic","Noto Sans Inscriptional Parthian"}.mw-parser-output .script-Rjng{font-family:"Noto Sans Rejang"}.mw-parser-output .script-Rohg{font-family:"Noto Sans Hanifi Rohingya"}.mw-parser-output .script-Runr{font-family:"BabelStone Runic Beagnoth","BabelStone Runic Beorhtnoth","BabelStone Runic Beorhtric","BabelStone Runic Beowulf","BabelStone Runic Berhtwald","BabelStone Runic Byrhtferth","Junicode","Kelvinch","Free Monospaced","Code2000","Hnias","Noto Sans Runic","Segoe UI Historic","Segoe UI Symbol"}.mw-parser-output .script-Samr{font-family:"Noto Sans Samaritan","Hebrew Samaritan","Everson Mono","EversonMono","Unifont","Quivira","sans-serif";direction:rtl;unicode-bidi:bidi-override}.mw-parser-output .script-Sarb{font-family:"Segoe UI Historic","Noto Sans Old South Arabian"}.mw-parser-output .script-Saur{font-family:"Noto Sans Saurashtra"}.mw-parser-output .script-Sgnw{font-family:"Noto Sans SignWriting"}.mw-parser-output .script-Shaw{font-family:"Noto Sans Shavian"}.mw-parser-output .script-Shrd{font-family:"Noto Sans Sharada"}.mw-parser-output .script-Sidd{font-family:"Noto Sans Siddham","Muktamsiddham","ApDevaSanskrit","ApDevaSiddham","ApDevaSiddhamEx","ApSiddham","MuktamsiddhamG","和田研中丸ゴシック2004絵文字","WadaLabChuMaruGo2004Emoji","和田研細丸ゴシック2004絵文字","WadaLabMaruGo2004Emoji"}.mw-parser-output .script-Sind{font-family:"Noto Sans Khudawadi"}.mw-parser-output .script-Sinh{font-family:"Iskoola Pota","Noto Sans Sinhala","Noto Sans Sinhala","Nirmala UI"}.mw-parser-output .script-Sogd{font-family:"Noto Sans Sogdian"}.mw-parser-output .script-Sogo{font-family:"Noto Sans Old Sogdian"}.mw-parser-output .script-Sora{font-family:"Nirmala UI","Noto Sans Sora Sompeng"}.mw-parser-output .script-Soyo{font-family:"Noto Sans Soyombo"}.mw-parser-output .script-Sund{font-family:"Sundanese Unicode 2013","Sundanese Unicode","Noto Sans Sundanese"}.mw-parser-output .script-Sylo{font-family:"Noto Sans Syloti Nagri","Surma"}.mw-parser-output .script-Syrc{font-family:"Estrangelo Antioch","Estrangelo Edessa","Estrangelo Midyat","Estrangelo Nisibin","Estrangelo Quenneshrin","Estrangelo Talada","Estrangelo TurAbdin","Noto Sans Syriac","Noto Sans Syriac Estrangela","Segoe UI Historic"}.mw-parser-output .script-Tagb{font-family:"Tagbanwa","Quivira","Noto Sans Tagbanwa","Code2000"}.mw-parser-output .script-Takr{font-family:"Noto Sans Takri"}.mw-parser-output .script-Tale{font-family:"Microsoft Tai Le","Noto Sans Tai Le"}.mw-parser-output .script-Talu{font-family:"Dai Banna SIL","Noto Sans New Tai Lue","Microsoft New Tai Lue"}.mw-parser-output .script-Taml{font-family:"Nirmala UI",Latha,"Noto Serif Tamil","Noto Sans Tamil"}.mw-parser-output .script-Tang{font-family:"Tangut Yinchuan","Tangut N4694","New Tangut","New Tangut Std","Tangut TWU","TH-Tshyn-P1","TH-Feon-B","Babelstone Tangut Wenhai","Noto Serif Tangut"}.mw-parser-output .script-Tavt{font-family:"Noto Sans Tai Viet"}.mw-parser-output .script-Telu{font-family:"Nirmala UI",Gautami,"Noto Serif Telugu","Noto Sans Telugu"}.mw-parser-output .script-Tfng{font-family:"DejaVu Sans","Ebrima","FreeSans","Noto Sans Tifinagh"}.mw-parser-output .script-Tglg{font-family:"Noto Sans Tagalog","Tagalog Doctrina 1593","Baybayin Lopez","Tagalog Stylized","Code2000"}.mw-parser-output .script-Thaa{font-family:"MV Boli","Noto Sans Thaana"}.mw-parser-output .script-Thai{font-family:"Noto Serif Thai",Leelawadee,Tahoma,"Noto Sans Thai"}.mw-parser-output .script-Tibt{font-family:"Microsoft Himalaya","Noto Sans Tibetan"}.mw-parser-output .script-Tirh{font-family:"Noto Sans Tirhuta"}.mw-parser-output .script-Tnsa{font-family:"Noto Sans Tangsa"}.mw-parser-output .script-Toto{font-family:"Noto Serif Toto"}.mw-parser-output .script-Ugar{font-family:"Segoe UI Historic","Noto Sans Ugaritic","Aegean"}.mw-parser-output .script-Vaii{font-family:Ebrima,"Noto Sans Vai"}.mw-parser-output .script-Vith{font-family:"Noto Serif Vithkuqi","Noto Sans Vithkuqi"}.mw-parser-output .script-Wara{font-family:"Noto Sans Warang Citi"}.mw-parser-output .script-Wcho{font-family:"Noto Sans Wancho"}.mw-parser-output .script-Xpeo{font-family:"Segoe UI Historic","Noto Sans Old Persian","Artaxerxes","Xerxes","Aegean"}.mw-parser-output .script-Xsux{font-family:"Segoe UI Historic","Noto Sans Cuneiform"}.mw-parser-output .script-Yezi{font-family:"Noto Sans Yezidi","Noto Serif Yezidi"}.mw-parser-output .script-Yiii{font-family:"Nuosu SIL","SIL Yi","Microsoft Yi Baiti","Noto Sans Yi","NSimSun-18030","SimSun-18030","Code2000"}.mw-parser-output .script-Zanb{font-family:"BabelStone Zanabazar","Noto Sans Zanabazar Square"}.mw-parser-output .script-Zsye{font-family:"Apple Color Emoji","Noto Color Emoji","Segoe UI Emoji","Segoe UI Symbols"}.mw-parser-output .script-Latf,.mw-parser-output .script-de-Latf{font-family:"Breitkopf Fraktur",UnifrakturCook,UniFrakturMaguntia,MarsFraktur,"MarsFraktur OT",KochFraktur,"KochFraktur OT",OffenbacherSchwabOT,"LOB.AlteSchwabacher","LOV.AlteSchwabacher","LOB.AtlantisFraktur","LOV.AtlantisFraktur","LOB.BreitkopfFraktur","LOV.BreitkopfFraktur","LOB.FetteFraktur","LOV.FetteFraktur","LOB.Fraktur3","LOV.Fraktur3","LOB.RochFraktur","LOV.RochFraktur","LOB.PostFraktur","LOV.PostFraktur","LOB.RuelhscheFraktur","LOV.RuelhscheFraktur","LOB.RungholtFraktur","LOV.RungholtFraktur","LOB.TheuerbankFraktur","LOV.TheuerbankFraktur","LOB.VinetaFraktur","LOV.VinetaFraktur","LOB.WalbaumFraktur","LOV.WalbaumFraktur","LOB.WeberMainzerFraktur","LOV.WeberMainzerFraktur","LOB.WieynckFraktur","LOV.WieynckFraktur","LOB.ZentenarFraktur","LOV.ZentenarFraktur"}.mw-parser-output .script-en-Latf{font-family:Cankama,"Old English Text MT","Textura Libera","Textura Libera Tenuis",London}.mw-parser-output .script-it-Latf{font-family:"Rotunda Pommerania",Rotunda,"Typographer Rotunda"}.mw-parser-output .script-Latg{font-family:Duibhlinn,Ceanannas,Corcaigh,Bunchló,"Bunchló Ársa GC","Bunchlo Arsa GC",Gaelic,Gadelica,Junicode,Cardo}.mw-parser-output .script-Latn{font-family:"Palemonas MUFI","EB Garamond","EB Garamond 12","Garamond Libre","Cormorant Garamond","Cormorant","Cardo","ETBookOT","ETBembo","Junicode","Andron Freefont LAT","PFEFFER MEDIÆVAL","Open Baskerville","Adobe Garamond Pro","Adobe Caslon Pro","Baskerville Ten","Garamond","serif"}.mw-parser-output .script-Syre{font-family:"Estrangelo Antioch","Estrangelo Edessa","Estrangelo Midyat","Estrangelo Nisibin","Estrangelo Quenneshrin","Estrangelo Talada","Estrangelo TurAbdin","Noto Sans Syriac","Noto Sans Syriac Estrangela","Segoe UI Historic"}.mw-parser-output .script-Syrj{font-family:"Serto Antioch Bible","Serto Batnan","Serto Jerusalem","Serto Kharput","Serto Malankara","Serto Mardin","Serto Urhoy","Noto Sans Syriac","Noto Sans Syriac Western"}.mw-parser-output .script-Syrn{font-family:"East Syriac Adiabene","East Syriac Ctesiphon","Noto Sans Syriac Eastern","Noto Sans Syriac",FreeSans,Code2000}.mw-parser-output .script-Cyrs{font-family:"Ponomar Unicode","Ponomar Unicode TT","Acathist","Triodion Unicode","Menaion Unicode","Menaion Unicode TT","Shafarik","Fedorovsk Unicode","Fedorovsk Unicode TT","Monomakh Unicode","Monomakh Unicode TT",BukyVede,"Kliment Std","RomanCyrillic Std","Monomachus","Old Standard","Old Standard TT",Dilyana,Menaion,"Menaion Medieval",Lazov,Code2000,"DejaVu Sans","DejaVu Serif",Code2001,"FreeSerif","TITUS Cyberbit Basic","Charis SIL","Doulos SIL","Chrysanthi Unicode","Bitstream Cyberbit","Bitstream CyberBase",Thryomanes,"Lucida Grande","FreeSans","Arial Unicode MS","Microsoft Sans Serif","Lucida Sans Unicode"}</style><span class="script-Arab" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 125%;">ريڤوبليك ديموکراتيك كونݢو</span>‎</span></span><span class="lang-comment" style="font-style: normal; display: none; color: #33aa33; margin-left: 0.3em;">code: ms is deprecated </span></div><div class="ib-country-names"><span style="font-size:80%;"><span title="Perancis-language text"><i lang="fr">République démocratique du Congo</i></span><span class="lang-comment" style="font-style: normal; display: none; color: #33aa33; margin-left: 0.3em;">code: fr is deprecated </span> <span class="languageicon" style="font-size:100%; font-weight:normal">(<a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Perancis" title="Bahasa Perancis">Perancis</a>)</span></span><br /><span style="font-size:80%;"><span title="Kongo-language text"><i lang="kg">Repubilika ya Kôngo ya Dimokalasi</i></span><span class="lang-comment" style="font-style: normal; display: none; color: #33aa33; margin-left: 0.3em;">code: kg is deprecated </span> <span class="languageicon" style="font-size:100%; font-weight:normal">(<a href="/w/index.php?title=Bahasa_Kongo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bahasa Kongo (laman tidak wujud)">Kongo</a>)</span></span><br /><span style="font-size:80%;"><span title="Lingala-language text"><i lang="ln">Republíki ya Kongó Demokratíki</i></span><span class="lang-comment" style="font-style: normal; display: none; color: #33aa33; margin-left: 0.3em;">code: ln is deprecated </span> <span class="languageicon" style="font-size:100%; font-weight:normal">(<a href="/w/index.php?title=Bahasa_Lingala&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bahasa Lingala (laman tidak wujud)">Lingala</a>)</span></span><br /><span style="font-size:80%;"><span title="Swahili (bahasa makro)-language text"><i lang="sw">Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo</i></span><span class="lang-comment" style="font-style: normal; display: none; color: #33aa33; margin-left: 0.3em;">code: sw is deprecated </span> <span class="languageicon" style="font-size:100%; font-weight:normal">(<a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Swahili" title="Bahasa Swahili">Swahili</a>)</span></span><br /><span style="font-size:80%;"><span title="Luba-Katanga-language text"><i lang="lu">Ditunga dia Kongu wa Mungalaata</i></span><span class="lang-comment" style="font-style: normal; display: none; color: #33aa33; margin-left: 0.3em;">code: lu is deprecated </span> <span class="languageicon" style="font-size:100%; font-weight:normal">(<a href="/w/index.php?title=Bahasa_Luba-Katanga&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bahasa Luba-Katanga (laman tidak wujud)">Luba-Katanga</a>)</span></span></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image" style="text-align:center;padding:0.5em 0;"><table class="maptable" style="width:100%"> <tbody><tr> <td style="vertical-align:middle;width:{{{width1}}};text-align:center;"><div><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Flag_of_the_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Bendera Republik Demokratik Congo"><img alt="Bendera Republik Demokratik Congo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Flag_of_the_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg/125px-Flag_of_the_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="125" height="94" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Flag_of_the_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg/188px-Flag_of_the_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Flag_of_the_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg/250px-Flag_of_the_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></div><div></div></td> <td style="vertical-align:middle;width:auto;text-align:center;"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Coat_of_arms_of_the_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo_(grey_spear).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Jata Republik Demokratik Congo"><img alt="Jata Republik Demokratik Congo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Coat_of_arms_of_the_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo_%28grey_spear%29.svg/85px-Coat_of_arms_of_the_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo_%28grey_spear%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="85" height="78" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Coat_of_arms_of_the_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo_%28grey_spear%29.svg/128px-Coat_of_arms_of_the_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo_%28grey_spear%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Coat_of_arms_of_the_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo_%28grey_spear%29.svg/170px-Coat_of_arms_of_the_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo_%28grey_spear%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="550" /></a></span></div></td> </tr><tr> <td style="font-size:85%; text-align:center;">Bendera</td> <td style="font-size:85%; text-align:center;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jata_Republik_Demokratik_Congo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jata Republik Demokratik Congo (laman tidak wujud)">Jata</a></td> </tr> </tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><b><a href="/wiki/Cogan_kata" title="Cogan kata">Cogan kata</a>: </b><span title="Perancis-language text"><span lang="fr" style="font-style: normal;">"Justice – Paix – Travail"</span></span><span class="lang-comment" style="font-style: normal; display: none; color: #33aa33; margin-left: 0.3em;">code: fr is deprecated </span> <span class="languageicon" style="font-size:100%; font-weight:normal">(Perancis)</span><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">"Keadilan – Keamanan – Kerja"</span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data anthem"><b><a href="/wiki/Lagu_kebangsaan" title="Lagu kebangsaan">Lagu kebangsaan</a>: </b><span title="Perancis-language text"><i lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/Debout_Congolais" title="Debout Congolais">Debout Congolais</a></i></span><span class="lang-comment" style="font-style: normal; display: none; color: #33aa33; margin-left: 0.3em;">code: fr is deprecated </span> <span class="languageicon" style="font-size:100%; font-weight:normal">(Perancis)</span><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">"Bangkitlah Orang Congo"</span><div style="padding-top:0.5em;"></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo_(orthographic_projection).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Lokasi  Republik Demokratik Congo  (dark green)"><img alt="Lokasi  Republik Demokratik Congo  (dark green)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/250px-Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="250" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/375px-Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/500px-Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="550" data-file-height="550" /></a></span><div class="ib-country-map-caption"><div style="text-align:center;font-size:11px;line-height:1.15em;"><span style="font-size:11px;">Lokasi <span style="font-size:2px;"> </span>Republik Demokratik Congo<span style="font-size:8px;"><span class="nowrap">  </span></span>(dark green)</span></div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Ibu_negara" title="Ibu negara">Ibu negara</a><div class="ib-country-largest">dan bandar terbesar</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Kinshasa" title="Kinshasa">Kinshasa</a><br /><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="//geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Republik_Demokratik_Congo&params=4_19_S_15_19_E_type:city"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Peta, gambar udara, dan lain-lain data untuk lokasi ini"><span class="latitude">4°19′S</span> <span class="longitude">15°19′E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Peta, gambar udara, dan lain-lain data untuk lokasi ini">4.317°S 15.317°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">-4.317; 15.317</span></span></span></a></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_rasmi" title="Bahasa rasmi">Bahasa rasmi</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Perancis" title="Bahasa Perancis">Bahasa Perancis</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span class="ib-country-lang">Bahasa kebangsaan </span></th><td class="infobox-data"><div class="plainlist"><ul style=""><li style=""><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bahasa_Lingala&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bahasa Lingala (laman tidak wujud)">Lingala</a> </li><li style=""><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kikongo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kikongo (laman tidak wujud)">Kikongo</a> </li><li style=""><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Swahili" title="Bahasa Swahili">Swahili</a> </li><li style=""><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bahasa_Luba-Kasai&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bahasa Luba-Kasai (laman tidak wujud)">Tshiluba</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Demonim" title="Demonim">Demonim</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="nowikilink"><i>Congolese</i></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Kerajaan</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sistem_presidensial-separa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sistem presidensial-separa (laman tidak wujud)">Presidensial separa</a> <a href="/wiki/Republik" title="Republik">republik</a><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5657302"></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• <a href="/w/index.php?title=Presiden_Republik_Demokratik_Congo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Presiden Republik Demokratik Congo (laman tidak wujud)">Presiden</a> </div></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/F%C3%A9lix_Tshisekedi" title="Félix Tshisekedi">Félix Tshisekedi</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• <a href="/w/index.php?title=Perdana_Menteri_Republik_Demokratik_Congo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Perdana Menteri Republik Demokratik Congo (laman tidak wujud)">Perdana Menteri</a> </div></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Judith_Tuluka_Suminwa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Judith Tuluka Suminwa (laman tidak wujud)">Judith Tuluka Suminwa</a></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Badan_perundangan" title="Badan perundangan">Badan perundangan</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Parlimen_Republik_Demokratik_Congo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Parlimen Republik Demokratik Congo (laman tidak wujud)">Parlimen</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div class="ib-country-fake-li">• <a href="/wiki/Dewan_Pertuanan" class="mw-redirect" title="Dewan Pertuanan">Dewan Pertuanan</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Senat_(Republik_Demokratik_Congo)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Senat (Republik Demokratik Congo) (laman tidak wujud)">Senat</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div class="ib-country-fake-li">• <a href="/wiki/Dewan_Rakyat" class="mw-redirect" title="Dewan Rakyat">Dewan Rakyat</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Perhimpunan_Nasional_(Republik_Demokratik_Congo)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Perhimpunan Nasional (Republik Demokratik Congo) (laman tidak wujud)">Perhimpunan Nasional</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Pendirian</th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5657302"></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• Kemerdekaan </div></th><td class="infobox-data">30 Jun 1960<sup id="cite_ref-cia.gov_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cia.gov-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• <a href="/wiki/Zaire" title="Zaire">Republik Zaire</a> </div></th><td class="infobox-data">29 Oktober 1971</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• <a href="/w/index.php?title=Perlembagaan_Republik_Demokratik_Congo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Perlembagaan Republik Demokratik Congo (laman tidak wujud)">Perlembagaan kini</a> </div></th><td class="infobox-data">18 Februari 2006</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Keluasan</th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div class="ib-country-fake-li">• Jumlah</div></th><td class="infobox-data">2,345,409 km<sup>2</sup> (905,567 bt<sup>2</sup>) (<a href="/wiki/Senarai_negara_mengikut_keluasan" class="mw-redirect" title="Senarai negara mengikut keluasan">ke-11</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div class="ib-country-fake-li">• <a href="/wiki/Perairan_wilayah" title="Perairan wilayah">Perairan</a> (<a href="/wiki/Peratusan" title="Peratusan">%</a>)</div></th><td class="infobox-data">3.32</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Populasi</th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div class="ib-country-fake-li">• Perkiraan</div></th><td class="infobox-data">91,931,000 (anggaran 2019)<sup id="cite_ref-imf2_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-imf2-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Anggaran_penduduk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Anggaran penduduk (laman tidak wujud)">ke-16</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div class="ib-country-fake-li">• <a href="/wiki/Kepadatan" title="Kepadatan">Kepadatan</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data">39.19/km<sup>2</sup> (101.5/sq mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Keluaran_dalam_negara_kasar" title="Keluaran dalam negara kasar">KDNK</a> <span class="ib-country-lang">(<a href="/wiki/Pariti_kuasa_beli" title="Pariti kuasa beli">PPP</a>)</span></th><td class="infobox-data">2019</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div class="ib-country-fake-li">• Jumlah</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="color: #0c0; font-size: larger;">▲</span> $77.486 bilion<sup id="cite_ref-imf2_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-imf2-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div class="ib-country-fake-li">• <a href="/wiki/Per_kapita" title="Per kapita">Per kapita</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="color: #0c0; font-size: larger;">▲</span> $842<sup id="cite_ref-imf2_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-imf2-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Keluaran_dalam_negara_kasar" title="Keluaran dalam negara kasar">KDNK</a> <span class="ib-country-lang">(nominal)</span></th><td class="infobox-data">2019</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div class="ib-country-fake-li">•  Jumlah</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="color: #0c0; font-size: larger;">▲</span> $46.117 bilion<sup id="cite_ref-imf2_3-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-imf2-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div class="ib-country-fake-li">• <a href="/wiki/Per_kapita" title="Per kapita">Per kapita</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="color: #0c0; font-size: larger;">▲</span> $501<sup id="cite_ref-imf2_3-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-imf2-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Pekali_Gini" title="Pekali Gini">Gini</a> <span style="font-weight:normal;">(2006)</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="negative increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Increase_Negative.svg/11px-Increase_Negative.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Increase_Negative.svg/17px-Increase_Negative.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Increase_Negative.svg/22px-Increase_Negative.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 44.4<sup id="cite_ref-gini_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gini-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><span class="nowrap"><span style="color:orange">sederhana</span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Indeks_Pembangunan_Manusia" title="Indeks Pembangunan Manusia">HDI</a> <span class="ib-country-lang">(2018)</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="color: #0c0; font-size: larger;">▲</span> 0.470<sup id="cite_ref-HDI_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HDI-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><span class="nowrap"><span style="color:red">rendah</span></span> · <a href="/wiki/Senarai_negara_mengikut_Indeks_Pembangunan_Manusia" title="Senarai negara mengikut Indeks Pembangunan Manusia">176th</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Mata_wang" title="Mata wang">Mata wang</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Franc_Congo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Franc Congo (laman tidak wujud)">Franc Congo</a> <br />(<code><a href="/wiki/ISO_4217" title="ISO 4217">CDF</a></code>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Zon_waktu" title="Zon waktu">Zon waktu</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Waktu_Universal_Selaras" title="Waktu Universal Selaras">UTC</a><span class="nowrap">+1 to +2</span></span> (<a href="/wiki/Waktu_Afrika_Barat" title="Waktu Afrika Barat">WAT</a> dan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Waktu_Afrika_Tengah&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Waktu Afrika Tengah (laman tidak wujud)">CAT</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Lalu_lintas_arah_kiri_dan_kanan" title="Lalu lintas arah kiri dan kanan">Arah memandu</a></th><td class="infobox-data">kanan</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Kod panggilan</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%2B243&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="+243 (laman tidak wujud)">+243</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/ISO_3166" title="ISO 3166">Kod ISO 3166</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=ISO_3166-2:CD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ISO 3166-2:CD (laman tidak wujud)">CD</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Domain_peringkat_tinggi_kod_negara" title="Domain peringkat tinggi kod negara">DPT internet</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/.cd" title=".cd">.cd</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Republik Demokratik Congo</b> (dikenali sebagai <b>Zaire</b> dari 1971 ke 1997) merupakan sebuah negara yang terletak di pertengahan benua <a href="/wiki/Afrika" title="Afrika">Afrika</a>. Negara ini kadangkala disebut dengan nama <b>Congo-Kinshasa</b> untuk membezakannya dari negara jiran, <a href="/wiki/Republik_Congo" title="Republik Congo">Republik Congo</a>. Populasi Republik Demokratik Congo ialah kira-kira 78 juta orang, menjadikan negara ini sebagai negara dengan penduduk ke-16 terbanyak di dunia dan keempat di Afrika.<sup id="cite_ref-UN_WPP_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UN_WPP-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Perancis" title="Bahasa Perancis">Bahasa Perancis</a> merupakan bahasa rasmi di republik ini. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Penamaan">Penamaan</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Republik_Demokratik_Congo&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Sunting bahagian: Penamaan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Republik_Demokratik_Congo&action=edit&section=1" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Penamaan"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Nama Congo berasal daripada <a href="/wiki/Sungai_Kongo" title="Sungai Kongo">Sungai Kongo</a>, sungai terdalam dunia yang mengalir di sepanjang negara ini. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sejarah">Sejarah</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Republik_Demokratik_Congo&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Sunting bahagian: Sejarah" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Republik_Demokratik_Congo&action=edit&section=2" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Sejarah"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sejarah_awal">Sejarah awal</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Republik_Demokratik_Congo&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Sunting bahagian: Sejarah awal" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Republik_Demokratik_Congo&action=edit&section=3" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Sejarah awal"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Antara kerajaan-kerajaan awal di kawasan republik ini termasuklah <a href="/wiki/Kerajaan_Kongo" title="Kerajaan Kongo">Kerajaan Kongo</a> yang bermula pada abad ke-12 dan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kerajaan_Kuba&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kerajaan Kuba (laman tidak wujud)">Kerajaan Kuba</a> pada abad ke-16 di kawasan selatan republik. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Zaman_penjajahan">Zaman penjajahan</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Republik_Demokratik_Congo&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Sunting bahagian: Zaman penjajahan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Republik_Demokratik_Congo&action=edit&section=4" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Zaman penjajahan"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Pada 1885, raja Belgium, <a href="/wiki/Leopold_II_dari_Belgium" title="Leopold II dari Belgium">Leopold II</a> telah menubuhkan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Negara_Bebas_Congo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Negara Bebas Congo (laman tidak wujud)">Negara Bebas Congo</a> sebagai tanah persendirian khusus kepada baginda tanpa sebarang kaitan dengan kerajaan Belgium. Baginda pada awalnya menggalakkan pembangunan dengan membina pelbagai prasarana seperti sebuah laluan kereta api dari pesisir Congo ke Leopoldville (kini Kinshasa) dengan matlamat utamanya ialah memudahkan eksploitasi aset tanah jajahan kepada pihak Leopold.<sup id="cite_ref-b1_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-b1-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Namun begitu, kerajaan Leopold mula bertukar menjadi sebuah rejim penindasan apabila penduduk peribumi dipaksa untuk mengutip <a href="/wiki/Getah" title="Getah">getah</a> dan sekiranya tidak mencapai kuota, anggota lengan dan kaki akan dipotong sebagai hukuman yang dijalankan oleh tentera <i>Force Publique</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-google748_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-google748-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Akibatknya, jutaan penduduk maut akibat penindasan serta masalah penyakit, dengan anggaran bahawa kira-kira separuh jumlah penduduk Negara Bebas Congo maut di bawah rejimnya.<sup id="cite_ref-b1_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-b1-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Pada 1908, kerajaan Belgium membuat keputusan untuk mengambil alih pentadbiran Negara Bebas Congo daripada Raja Leopold II akibat tekanan masyarakat antarabangsa berikutan penindasan yang berlaku di situ lalu mengasaskan tanah jajahan rasmi <a href="/wiki/Congo_Belge" title="Congo Belge">Congo Belgium</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Gerakan nasionalisme dan kemerdekaan Congo bermula pada 1950-an dan mencapai kemuncak pada 1960 dengan kemunculan gerakan-gerakan seperti <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mouvement_National_Congolais&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mouvement National Congolais (laman tidak wujud)">Mouvement National Congolais</a> (MNC) dan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alliance_des_Bakongo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alliance des Bakongo (laman tidak wujud)">Alliance des Bakongo</a> (ABAKO). Congo Belgium memperoleh kemerdekaan pada 30 Jun 1960 dengan nama "Republik Congo". </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Krisis_pascakemerdekaan">Krisis pascakemerdekaan</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Republik_Demokratik_Congo&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Sunting bahagian: Krisis pascakemerdekaan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Republik_Demokratik_Congo&action=edit&section=5" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Krisis pascakemerdekaan"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Patrice_Lumumba_official_portrait.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Patrice_Lumumba_official_portrait.jpg/210px-Patrice_Lumumba_official_portrait.jpg" decoding="async" width="210" height="191" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Patrice_Lumumba_official_portrait.jpg/315px-Patrice_Lumumba_official_portrait.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Patrice_Lumumba_official_portrait.jpg/420px-Patrice_Lumumba_official_portrait.jpg 2x" data-file-width="467" data-file-height="424" /></a><figcaption>Potret rasmi <a href="/wiki/Patrice_Lumumba" title="Patrice Lumumba">Patrice Lumumba</a>, Perdana Menteri pertama Republik Demokratik Congo.</figcaption></figure> <p>Sebulan sebelum kemerdekaan, sebuah pilihan raya parlimen telah diadakan dengan <a href="/wiki/Patrice_Lumumba" title="Patrice Lumumba">Patrice Lumumba</a>, wakil MNC memenangi pilihan raya tersebut dan seterusnya, menjadi Perdana Menteri pertama Republik Demokratik Congo. Parlimen kemudiannya melantik <a href="/w/index.php?title=Joseph_Kasavubu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Joseph Kasavubu (laman tidak wujud)">Joseph Kasavubu</a> sebagai Presiden negara tersebut. </p><p>Sejurus selepas kemerdekaan, pihak <i>Force Publique</i> yang dinamakan semula sebagai <i>Armée Nationale Congolaise</i>, ANC pada 8 Julai mula memberontak dan pada 11 Julai, konflik pemisahan menentang kepimpinan baharu mula berlaku di kawasan Katanga dan Kasai Selatan.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Kebanyakan dalam kalangan 100 ribu orang penduduk Eropah yang menetap di situ mula meninggalkan negara.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Pada 5 September, Kasavubu bertindak memecat Lumumba daripada jawatannya. Lumumba menggelar tindakan Kasavubu sebagai tidak berperlembagaan dan konflik antara dua orang ketua tersebut mula timbul. Pada 17 Januari 1961, Lumumba dihukum bunuh oleh puak pemisah Katanga.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Joseph_Mobutu_dan_Republik_Zaire">Joseph Mobutu dan Republik Zaire</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Republik_Demokratik_Congo&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Sunting bahagian: Joseph Mobutu dan Republik Zaire" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Republik_Demokratik_Congo&action=edit&section=6" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Joseph Mobutu dan Republik Zaire"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r5614044">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Rencana utama: <a href="/wiki/Zaire" title="Zaire">Zaire</a></div> <p>Sebelumnya, Lumumba telah melantik <a href="/w/index.php?title=Joseph_Mobutu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Joseph Mobutu (laman tidak wujud)">Joseph Mobutu</a> sebagai ketua tentera ANC. Dengan bantuan kewangan daripada Amerika Syarikat dan Belgium, Mobutu melancarkan kudeta terhadap kerajaan dan mengambil alih kuasa pada November 1965. Amerika Syarikat (AS) menganggap bahawa pemerintahan Mobutu akan mengekang gerakan <a href="/wiki/Komunisme" title="Komunisme">komunisme</a> yang berkembang di Afrika.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Pada 1971, Mobutu menukarkan nama negara menjadi Zaire. </p><p>Mobutu mentadbir negara melalui sistem diktator parti tunggal; <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gerakan_Revolusi_Popular&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gerakan Revolusi Popular (laman tidak wujud)">Gerakan Revolusi Popular</a> merupakan satu-satunya parti yang dibenarkan beroperasi. Sepanjang pemerintahannya, Mobutu menerima sokongan daripada AS disebabkan oleh fahaman antikomunisnya dalam suasana Perang Dingin. Mobutu dipelawa oleh para Presiden AS untuk mengunjungi AS. </p><p>Setelah Kesatuan Soviet runtuh, Zaire tidak lagi menjadi rakan baik AS kerana fahaman antikomunis Mobutu tidak lagi dikira penting. Pada akhir pemerintahannya, tentangan kepada Mobutu menjadi semakin ketara. Pada 1990, Mobutu mengisytiharkan "Republik Ketiga" yang dikatakan bakal menjanjikan reformasi demokrasi, tetapi hanya menjadi angan-angan. Pada 1997, pihak bersenjata berjaya menghalau Mobutu. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Perang_di_Congo">Perang di Congo</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Republik_Demokratik_Congo&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Sunting bahagian: Perang di Congo" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Republik_Demokratik_Congo&action=edit&section=7" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Perang di Congo"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5614044"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Laman utama: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Perang_Congo_Pertama&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Perang Congo Pertama (laman tidak wujud)">Perang Congo Pertama</a> dan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Perang_Congo_Kedua&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Perang Congo Kedua (laman tidak wujud)">Perang Congo Kedua</a></div> <p>Kejadian <a href="/wiki/Genosid_Rwanda" title="Genosid Rwanda">genosid di negara jiran, Rwanda</a> terhadap kaum <a href="/wiki/Tutsi" title="Tutsi">Tutsi</a> dibawa ke Zaire apabila penubuhan kerajaan Tutsi yang berjaya menyebabkan pihak militan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hutu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hutu (laman tidak wujud)">Hutu</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Interahamwe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Interahamwe (laman tidak wujud)">Interahamwe</a> melarikan diri ke timur Zaire. Mereka menubuhkan kem-kem pelarian dan diasaskan sebagai pangkalan untuk merancang balas dendam kepada orang Tutsi, dan dijadikan sasaran oleh puak Tutsi di Rwanda. </p><p>Pasukan militan Hutu berpakat dengan angkatan tentera Zaire dan menyerang puak Tutsi yang menetap di timur Zaire.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Insiden ini menyebabkan puak Tutsi menubuhkan sebuah kumpulan militan dan merancang untuk menggulingkan Mobutu, membawa kepada <a href="/w/index.php?title=Perang_Congo_Pertama&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Perang Congo Pertama (laman tidak wujud)">Perang Congo Pertama</a>. </p> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Congolese_soldier.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Congolese_soldier.jpg/140px-Congolese_soldier.jpg" decoding="async" width="140" height="202" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Congolese_soldier.jpg/210px-Congolese_soldier.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Congolese_soldier.jpg/280px-Congolese_soldier.jpg 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="722" /></a><figcaption>Beberapa orang tentera pemberontak Congo, 2001.</figcaption></figure> <p>Kumpulan ini yang diketuai oleh <a href="/w/index.php?title=Laurent_Kabila&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Laurent Kabila (laman tidak wujud)">Laurent-Desire Kabila</a> berjaya menawan ibu kota, <a href="/wiki/Kinshasa" title="Kinshasa">Kinshasa</a> pada 17 Mei 1997 sementara Mobutu lari ke luar negara, dan Joseph melantik dirinya sebagai Perdana Menteri dan menamakan semula negara sebagai Republik Demokratik Congo. Kabila mengarahkan semua tentera negara asing untuk berundur dari Congo. Namun begitu, Kabila dilihat tidak dapat mentadbir negara dengan cekap. </p><p>Seterusnya, pihak Rwanda menubuhkan sebuah kumpulan militan bernama <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rassemblement_Congolais_pour_la_Democratie&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rassemblement Congolais pour la Democratie (laman tidak wujud)">Rassemblement Congolais pour la Democratie</a></i> (RCD) manakala pihak Uganda menlancarkan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Movement_for_the_Liberation_of_Congo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Movement for the Liberation of Congo (laman tidak wujud)"><i>Movement for the Liberation of Congo</i></a> (MLC). Pasukan-pasukan ini mula menyerang DR Congo pada 1998 dan memulakan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Perang_Congo_Kedua&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Perang Congo Kedua (laman tidak wujud)">Perang Congo Kedua</a>. Secara keseluruhan, sembilan negara Afrika serta 25 kumpulan ketenteraan terlibat dalam perang ini.<sup id="cite_ref-Bowers2_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bowers2-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Kabila dibunuh oleh penjaga keselamatan peribadinya pada 2001 dan digantikan oleh anaknya, <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Kabila" title="Joseph Kabila">Joseph Kabila</a> lalu memanggil perbincangan demi kedamaian. Pada Julai 2003, sebuah kerajaan baharu telah terbentuk dan perang ini tamat secara rasmi, meskipun konflik-konflik berkaitan masih berlanjutan hingga kini. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geografi">Geografi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Republik_Demokratik_Congo&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Sunting bahagian: Geografi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Republik_Demokratik_Congo&action=edit&section=8" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Geografi"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5614044"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Rencana utama: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Geografi_Republik_Demokratik_Congo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Geografi Republik Demokratik Congo (laman tidak wujud)">Geografi Republik Demokratik Congo</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fail:La_rivi%C3%A8re_Lulilaka,_parc_national_de_Salonga,_2005.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/La_rivi%C3%A8re_Lulilaka%2C_parc_national_de_Salonga%2C_2005.jpg/220px-La_rivi%C3%A8re_Lulilaka%2C_parc_national_de_Salonga%2C_2005.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="151" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/La_rivi%C3%A8re_Lulilaka%2C_parc_national_de_Salonga%2C_2005.jpg/330px-La_rivi%C3%A8re_Lulilaka%2C_parc_national_de_Salonga%2C_2005.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/La_rivi%C3%A8re_Lulilaka%2C_parc_national_de_Salonga%2C_2005.jpg/440px-La_rivi%C3%A8re_Lulilaka%2C_parc_national_de_Salonga%2C_2005.jpg 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="344" /></a><figcaption>Taman Negara Salonga.</figcaption></figure> <p>Republik Demokratik Congo terletak di <a href="/w/index.php?title=Afrika_Sub-Sahara&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Afrika Sub-Sahara (laman tidak wujud)">Afrika Sub-Sahara</a>, dengan keluasan 2,345,408 kilometer persegi, menjadikan negara ini sebagai negara kedua terbesar di Afrika selepas <a href="/wiki/Algeria" title="Algeria">Algeria</a> serta negara ke-11 terbesar dunia.<sup id="cite_ref-cia.gov_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cia.gov-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Iklim negara ini ialah <a href="/wiki/Iklim_tropika" title="Iklim tropika">iklim tropika</a> dengan cuaca yang panas dan lembap. Iklim negara berperanan dalam pembentukan sistem <a href="/wiki/Sungai_Kongo" title="Sungai Kongo">Sungai Kongo</a>. </p><p>Negara ini mempunyai beberapa taman negara seperti Taman Negara Virunga, Garamba, Kahuzi-Biega, Salonga serta sebahagian <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rizab_Hidupan_Liar_Okapi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rizab Hidupan Liar Okapi (laman tidak wujud)">Rizab Hidupan Liar Okapi</a>, kesemuanya diiktiraf sebagai <a href="/wiki/Tapak_Warisan_Dunia" title="Tapak Warisan Dunia">Tapak Warisan Dunia</a>, tetapi kesemuanya juga dalam status bahaya. Negara ini mempunyai <a href="/wiki/Biokepelbagaian" title="Biokepelbagaian">biokepelbagaian</a> yang ketara, dan disifatkan sebagai negara dengan biokepelbagaian paling ketara di Afrika.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Isu <a href="/wiki/Pemburuan_haram" title="Pemburuan haram">pemburuan haram</a> merupakan isu alam sekitar di negara, pemburuan haram dilakukan untuk menampung kemiskinan serta menampung perbelanjaan perang kumpulan militan.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Pentadbiran">Pentadbiran</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Republik_Demokratik_Congo&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Sunting bahagian: Pentadbiran" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Republik_Demokratik_Congo&action=edit&section=9" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Pentadbiran"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Kerajaan">Kerajaan</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Republik_Demokratik_Congo&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Sunting bahagian: Kerajaan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Republik_Demokratik_Congo&action=edit&section=10" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Kerajaan"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Mengikut perlembagaan 2006, sistem kerajaan Republik Demokratik Congo ialah <a href="/w/index.php?title=Republik_demokrasi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Republik demokrasi (laman tidak wujud)">republik demokrasi</a> <a href="/wiki/Presiden" title="Presiden">berpresiden</a>. Parlimen negara ini adalah bikameral, terdiri daripada Senat dan Perhimpunan Nasional. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Provinsi">Provinsi</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Republik_Demokratik_Congo&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Sunting bahagian: Provinsi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Republik_Demokratik_Congo&action=edit&section=11" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Provinsi"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Republik Demokratik Congo dibahagikan kepada 25 buah provinsi pentadbiran dan sebuah provinsi bandar, yakni ibu negaranya, <a href="/wiki/Kinshasa" title="Kinshasa">Kinshasa</a> berdasarkan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Perlembagaan_Republik_Demokratik_Congo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Perlembagaan Republik Demokratik Congo (laman tidak wujud)">perlembagaan negara</a>. Provinsi-provinsi ini seterusnya dibahagikan kepada daerah dan kemudiannya, wilayah dan komun.<sup id="cite_ref-cia.gov_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cia.gov-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Sebelum 2015, negara ini memiliki 11 buah provinsi.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Senarai provinsi adalah seperti di bawah: </p> <table border="0"> <tbody><tr> <td> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bas-Uele&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bas-Uele (laman tidak wujud)">Bas-Uele</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%89quateur&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Équateur (laman tidak wujud)">Équateur</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Haut-Lomami&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Haut-Lomami (laman tidak wujud)">Haut-Lomami</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Haut-Katanga&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Haut-Katanga (laman tidak wujud)">Haut-Katanga</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Haut-Uele&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Haut-Uele (laman tidak wujud)">Haut-Uele</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ituri&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ituri (laman tidak wujud)">Ituri</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kasa%C3%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kasaï (laman tidak wujud)">Kasaï</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kasa%C3%AF-Oriental&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kasaï-Oriental (laman tidak wujud)">Kasaï-Oriental</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kongo_Central&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kongo Central (laman tidak wujud)">Kongo Central</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kwango&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kwango (laman tidak wujud)">Kwango</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kwilu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kwilu (laman tidak wujud)">Kwilu</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lomami&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lomami (laman tidak wujud)">Lomami</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lualaba&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lualaba (laman tidak wujud)">Lualaba</a></li></ul> </td> <td valign="top"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kinshasa" title="Kinshasa">Kinshasa</a> (provinsi bandar)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lulua&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lulua (laman tidak wujud)">Lulua</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mai-Ndombe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mai-Ndombe (laman tidak wujud)">Mai-Ndombe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maniema" title="Maniema">Maniema</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mongala&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mongala (laman tidak wujud)">Mongala</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nord-Kivu" title="Nord-Kivu">Nord-Kivu</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nord-Ubangi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nord-Ubangi (laman tidak wujud)">Nord-Ubangi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sankuru&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sankuru (laman tidak wujud)">Sankuru</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sud-Kivu" title="Sud-Kivu">Sud-Kivu</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sud-Ubangi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sud-Ubangi (laman tidak wujud)">Sud-Ubangi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tanganyika_(provinsi)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tanganyika (provinsi) (laman tidak wujud)">Tanganyika</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tshopo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tshopo (laman tidak wujud)">Tshopo</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tshuapa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tshuapa (laman tidak wujud)">Tshuapa</a></li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ketenteraan">Ketenteraan</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Republik_Demokratik_Congo&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Sunting bahagian: Ketenteraan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Republik_Demokratik_Congo&action=edit&section=12" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Ketenteraan"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Angkatan tentera negara ialah <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Forces_Arm%C3%A9es_de_la_R%C3%A9publique_D%C3%A9mocratique_du_Congo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Forces Armées de la République Démocratique du Congo (laman tidak wujud)">Forces Armées de la République Démocratique du Congo</a>,</i> FARDC<i>.</i> Angkatan tentera ini memperoleh peruntukan sebanyak $295 juta pada 2017, kira-kira 0.7% bajet pada tahun itu.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Angkatan tentera terkini terbentuk selepas Perang Congo Kedua apabila kumpulan-kumpulan pemberontak dan militan digabungkan. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ekonomi">Ekonomi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Republik_Demokratik_Congo&veaction=edit&section=13" title="Sunting bahagian: Ekonomi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Republik_Demokratik_Congo&action=edit&section=13" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Ekonomi"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Tree_map_exports_2009_DRCongo.jpeg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Tree_map_exports_2009_DRCongo.jpeg/220px-Tree_map_exports_2009_DRCongo.jpeg" decoding="async" width="220" height="172" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Tree_map_exports_2009_DRCongo.jpeg/330px-Tree_map_exports_2009_DRCongo.jpeg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Tree_map_exports_2009_DRCongo.jpeg/440px-Tree_map_exports_2009_DRCongo.jpeg 2x" data-file-width="1103" data-file-height="864" /></a><figcaption>Taburan eksport Republik Demokratik Congo mengikut barangan pada 2009.</figcaption></figure> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5614044"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Rencana utama: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ekonomi_Republik_Demokratik_Congo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ekonomi Republik Demokratik Congo (laman tidak wujud)">Ekonomi Republik Demokratik Congo</a></div> <p>Mata wang Republik Demokratik Congo ialah <a href="/w/index.php?title=Franc_Congo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Franc Congo (laman tidak wujud)">Franc Congo</a> dan dikendalikan oleh <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bank_Pusat_Congo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bank Pusat Congo (laman tidak wujud)">Bank Pusat Congo</a>. Republik ini dianggap sebagai negara dengan sumber galian terkaya di dunia dengan anggaran nilai sumber galian setinggi AS$24 trilion.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Negara ini memiliki 70% bekalan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Koltan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Koltan (laman tidak wujud)">koltan</a>, sepertiga bekalan <a href="/wiki/Kobalt" title="Kobalt">kobalt</a>, kira-kira 30% bekalan <a href="/wiki/Berlian" class="mw-redirect" title="Berlian">berlian</a> dan sepersepuluh bekalan <a href="/wiki/Tembaga" title="Tembaga">tembaga</a> dunia.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Meskipun memiliki khazanah galian yang besar, ekonomi negara tetap merudum sejak pertengahan 1980-an.<sup id="cite_ref-CENADEP_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CENADEP-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Nilai <a href="/wiki/KDNK" class="mw-redirect" title="KDNK">KDNK</a> per kapita secara nominal dan <a href="/wiki/Pariti_kuasa_beli" title="Pariti kuasa beli">pariti kuasa beli</a> negara ialah $501 dan $849 masing-masing, salah satu angka terendah dalam kalangan negara dunia.<sup id="cite_ref-IMFWEOCD_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IMFWEOCD-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Hasil-hasil pertanian utama termasuk <a href="/wiki/Kopi" title="Kopi">kopi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Minyak_kelapa_sawit" title="Minyak kelapa sawit">minyak sawit</a>, <a href="/wiki/Getah" title="Getah">getah</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Teh" title="Teh">teh</a>. Bidang perikanan dan perkayuan juga banyak dilakukan di negara. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Prasarana">Prasarana</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Republik_Demokratik_Congo&veaction=edit&section=14" title="Sunting bahagian: Prasarana" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Republik_Demokratik_Congo&action=edit&section=14" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Prasarana"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pengangkutan">Pengangkutan</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Republik_Demokratik_Congo&veaction=edit&section=15" title="Sunting bahagian: Pengangkutan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Republik_Demokratik_Congo&action=edit&section=15" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Pengangkutan"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Pengangkutan rel negara ini diuruskan oleh <i>Société nationale des Chemins de fer du Congo, Office National des Transports</i> (ONATRA) dan <i>Office des Chemins de fer des Ueles</i>. Panjang jalan raya di negara ini ialah kira-kira 171,250 km, tetapi hanya 2,250 km daripada itu adalah berturap. Republik Demokratik Congo memiliki ribuan kilometer jalan air dengan panjang kira-kira 15,000 km. </p><p>Pengangkutan udara negara pula terdiri daripada sebuah syarikat penerbangan kebangsaan, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Congo_Airways&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Congo Airways (laman tidak wujud)">Congo Airways</a> yang berkhidmat di kawasan domestik dan berpusat di <a href="/wiki/Lapangan_Terbang_Antarabangsa_N%27djili" title="Lapangan Terbang Antarabangsa N'djili">Lapangan Terbang Antarabangsa N'djili</a>. Meskipun begitu, pesawat yang disahkan oleh negara ini diharamkan di lapangan-lapangan terbang Kesatuan Eropah kerana memiliki piawai keselamatan bertaraf rendah.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Bekalan_elektrik">Bekalan elektrik</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Republik_Demokratik_Congo&veaction=edit&section=16" title="Sunting bahagian: Bekalan elektrik" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Republik_Demokratik_Congo&action=edit&section=16" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Bekalan elektrik"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Bekalan elektrik negara lazimnya berasal daripada sumber <a href="/wiki/Hidroelektrik" title="Hidroelektrik">hidroelektrik</a> seperti <a href="/w/index.php?title=Empangan_Inga&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Empangan Inga (laman tidak wujud)">Empangan Inga</a> di Sungai Kongo.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Akan tetapi, hanya kira-kira 15% penduduk negara memiliki bekalan elektrik dan diuruskan oleh <i>Société nationale d'électricité</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Negara ini juga memiliki potensi dalam penjanaan <a href="/wiki/Kuasa_suria" title="Kuasa suria">tenaga suria</a> dengan 836 pusat tenaga suria sudah dibina di negara ini dengan jumlah penghasilan kuasa sebanyak 83 kW.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Demografi">Demografi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Republik_Demokratik_Congo&veaction=edit&section=17" title="Sunting bahagian: Demografi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Republik_Demokratik_Congo&action=edit&section=17" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Demografi"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5614044"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Rencana utama: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Demografi_Republik_Demokratik_Congo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Demografi Republik Demokratik Congo (laman tidak wujud)">Demografi Republik Demokratik Congo</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Suku_etnik">Suku etnik</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Republik_Demokratik_Congo&veaction=edit&section=18" title="Sunting bahagian: Suku etnik" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Republik_Demokratik_Congo&action=edit&section=18" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Suku etnik"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Lebih kurang 200 buah suku etnik wujud di Republik Demokratik Congo dengan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Orang_Bantu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Orang Bantu (laman tidak wujud)">orang Bantu</a> merangkumi majoriti penduduk negara. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Map_-_DR_Congo,_major_languages.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Map_-_DR_Congo%2C_major_languages.svg/220px-Map_-_DR_Congo%2C_major_languages.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="205" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Map_-_DR_Congo%2C_major_languages.svg/330px-Map_-_DR_Congo%2C_major_languages.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Map_-_DR_Congo%2C_major_languages.svg/440px-Map_-_DR_Congo%2C_major_languages.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="729" data-file-height="679" /></a><figcaption>Kawasan-kawasan di Republik Demokratik Congo berdasarkan bahasa utama yang dituturkan di sesebuah kawasan.</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Bahasa">Bahasa</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Republik_Demokratik_Congo&veaction=edit&section=19" title="Sunting bahagian: Bahasa" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Republik_Demokratik_Congo&action=edit&section=19" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Bahasa"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5614044"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Rencana utama: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bahasa_di_Republik_Demokratik_Congo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bahasa di Republik Demokratik Congo (laman tidak wujud)">Bahasa di Republik Demokratik Congo</a></div> <p>Bahasa rasmi Republik Demokratik Congo ialah <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Perancis" title="Bahasa Perancis">bahasa Perancis</a>, manakala empat bahasa peribumi Afrika, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bahasa_Kituba&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bahasa Kituba (laman tidak wujud)">Kituba</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bahasa_Lingala&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bahasa Lingala (laman tidak wujud)">Lingala</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bahasa_Tshiluba&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bahasa Tshiluba (laman tidak wujud)">Tshiluba</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Swahili" title="Bahasa Swahili">Swahili</a> dijadikan sebagai bahasa-bahasa kebangsaan yang diperakui. Berdasarkan data <a href="/wiki/Ethnologue" title="Ethnologue">Ethnologue</a>, 215 bahasa hidup dituturkan di negara ini.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Menurut sebuah kajian pada 2014, kira-kira 33 juta orang penduduk Congo (47% penduduk) boleh membaca dan menulis dalam bahasa Perancis. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Agama">Agama</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Republik_Demokratik_Congo&veaction=edit&section=20" title="Sunting bahagian: Agama" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Republik_Demokratik_Congo&action=edit&section=20" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Agama"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5614044"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Rencana utama: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Agama_di_Republik_Demokratik_Congo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Agama di Republik Demokratik Congo (laman tidak wujud)">Agama di Republik Demokratik Congo</a></div> <p>Agama Kristian merupakan agama majoriti bagi penduduk Republik Demokratik Congo. Peratusan penduduk negara mengikut agama anutan adalah pelbagai dan bergantung kepada kajian, seperti yang ditunjukkan dalam jadual di bawah: </p> <table class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center"> <tbody><tr> <th rowspan="2">Kajian </th> <th colspan="3">Kristian </th> <th rowspan="2">Islam </th> <th rowspan="2">Lain-lain </th> <th rowspan="2">Rujukan </th></tr> <tr> <th width="90pt">Katolik </th> <th width="90pt">Protestan </th> <th width="90pt">Jumlah </th></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Jabatan_Negara_Amerika_Syarikat" title="Jabatan Negara Amerika Syarikat">Jabatan Negara Amerika</a> </td> <td>50% </td> <td>35% </td> <td>90% </td> <td>5% </td> <td>5% </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://2009-2017.state.gov/j/drl/rls/irf/religiousfreedom/index.htm#wrapper">[1]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><i><a href="/wiki/Pew_Research_Center" class="mw-redirect" title="Pew Research Center">Pew Research Center</a></i> </td> <td>47% </td> <td>48% </td> <td>96% </td> <td>1.5% </td> <td>2.5% </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130101080244/http://features.pewforum.org/grl/population-percentage.php">[2]</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://features.pewforum.org/global-christianity/map.php#/africa,ALL">[3]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><i><a href="/wiki/CIA_World_Factbook" title="CIA World Factbook">CIA World Factbook</a></i> </td> <td>50% </td> <td>20% </td> <td>80% </td> <td>10% </td> <td>10% </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/cg.html">[4]</a> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Pendidikan">Pendidikan</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Republik_Demokratik_Congo&veaction=edit&section=21" title="Sunting bahagian: Pendidikan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Republik_Demokratik_Congo&action=edit&section=21" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Pendidikan"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Universit%C3%A9_de_Kinshasa.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Universit%C3%A9_de_Kinshasa.JPG/220px-Universit%C3%A9_de_Kinshasa.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Universit%C3%A9_de_Kinshasa.JPG/330px-Universit%C3%A9_de_Kinshasa.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Universit%C3%A9_de_Kinshasa.JPG/440px-Universit%C3%A9_de_Kinshasa.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="1944" /></a><figcaption>Bangunan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Universiti_Kinshasa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Universiti Kinshasa (laman tidak wujud)">Universiti Kinshasa</a>.</figcaption></figure> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5614044"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Rencana utama: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pendidikan_di_Republik_Demokratik_Congo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pendidikan di Republik Demokratik Congo (laman tidak wujud)">Pendidikan di Republik Demokratik Congo</a></div> <p>Pada 2014, kadar <a href="/wiki/Celik_huruf" title="Celik huruf">celik huruf</a> masyarakat DR Congo antara umur 15 ke 49 tahun ialah 75.9%; 88.1% lelaki dan 63.8% perempuan. Sistem pendidikan negara dikawal oleh tiga buah kementerian. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Perlembagaan_Republik_Demokratik_Congo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Perlembagaan Republik Demokratik Congo (laman tidak wujud)">Perlembagaan negara</a> menjamin pendidikan rendah yang percuma dan wajib.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Akibat perang saudara di Congo, lebih 5.2 juta orang kanak-kanak negara tidak memperoleh sebarang bentuk pendidikan.<sup id="cite_ref-ilab_33-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ilab-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Namun begitu, situasi ini bertambah baik selepas peperangan; menurut UNESCO, jumlah murid sekolah rendah meningkat daripada 5.5 juta orang pada 2002 kepada 13.8 juta orang pada 2015, dan jumlah murid sekolah menengah meningkat dari 2.8 juta orang pada 2007 kepada 4.6 juta orang pada 2015.<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Di samping itu, jumlah kehadiran ke sekolah juga meningkat.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kebudayaan">Kebudayaan</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Republik_Demokratik_Congo&veaction=edit&section=22" title="Sunting bahagian: Kebudayaan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Republik_Demokratik_Congo&action=edit&section=22" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Kebudayaan"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5614044"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Rencana utama: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kebudayaan_Republik_Demokratik_Congo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kebudayaan Republik Demokratik Congo (laman tidak wujud)">Kebudayaan Republik Demokratik Congo</a></div> <p>Kebudayaan masyarakat Republik Demokratik Congo adalah berdasarkan kepelbagaian etnik yang menetap di negara. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Kesusasteraan">Kesusasteraan</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Republik_Demokratik_Congo&veaction=edit&section=23" title="Sunting bahagian: Kesusasteraan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Republik_Demokratik_Congo&action=edit&section=23" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Kesusasteraan"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Sasterawan negara yang masyhur termasuk <a href="/w/index.php?title=Valentin-Yves_Mudimbe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Valentin-Yves Mudimbe (laman tidak wujud)">Valentin-Yves Mudimbe</a> yang menulis pergolakan masyarakat pascakemerdekaan pada 1960-an, dan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cl%C3%A9mentine_Nzuji&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Clémentine Nzuji (laman tidak wujud)">Clémentine Nzuji</a> yang terkenal sebagai penyair. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Rujukan">Rujukan</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Republik_Demokratik_Congo&veaction=edit&section=24" title="Sunting bahagian: Rujukan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Republik_Demokratik_Congo&action=edit&section=24" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Rujukan"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r6173370">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r5110723">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://freedomhouse.org/report/freedom-world/2018/congo-democratic-republic-kinshasa">"Freedom in the World 2018 – Congo, Democratic Republic of (Kinshasa)"</a>. <i>Freedomhouse</i>. Freedomhouse. 4 Januari 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181125153132/https://freedomhouse.org/report/freedom-world/2018/congo-democratic-republic-kinshasa">Diarkibkan</a> daripada yang asal pada 25 November 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">7 Oktober</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Freedomhouse&rft.atitle=Freedom+in+the+World+2018+%E2%80%93+Congo%2C+Democratic+Republic+of+%28Kinshasa%29&rft.date=2018-01-04&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ffreedomhouse.org%2Freport%2Ffreedom-world%2F2018%2Fcongo-democratic-republic-kinshasa&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3ARepublik+Demokratik+Congo" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-cia.gov-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-cia.gov_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-cia.gov_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-cia.gov_2-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite id="CITEREFCentral_Intelligence_Agency2014" class="citation web cs1">Central Intelligence Agency (2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/cg.html">"Democratic Republic of Congo"</a>. <i>The World Factbook</i>. Langley, Virginia: Central Intelligence Agency. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160810035132/https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/cg.html">Diarkibkan</a> daripada yang asal pada 10 Ogos 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+World+Factbook&rft.atitle=Democratic+Republic+of+Congo&rft.date=2014&rft.au=Central+Intelligence+Agency&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cia.gov%2Flibrary%2Fpublications%2Fthe-world-factbook%2Fgeos%2Fcg.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3ARepublik+Demokratik+Congo" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-imf2-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-imf2_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-imf2_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-imf2_3-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-imf2_3-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-imf2_3-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/2018/02/weodata/weorept.aspx?pr.x=95&pr.y=6&sy=2016&ey=2023&scsm=1&ssd=1&sort=country&ds=.&br=1&c=636&s=NGDPD%2CPPPGDP%2CNGDPDPC%2CPPPPC%2CLP&grp=0&a=">"Report for Selected Countries and Subjects"</a>. Tabung Kewangan Antarabangsa.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Report+for+Selected+Countries+and+Subjects&rft.pub=Tabung+Kewangan+Antarabangsa&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.imf.org%2Fexternal%2Fpubs%2Fft%2Fweo%2F2018%2F02%2Fweodata%2Fweorept.aspx%3Fpr.x%3D95%26pr.y%3D6%26sy%3D2016%26ey%3D2023%26scsm%3D1%26ssd%3D1%26sort%3Dcountry%26ds%3D.%26br%3D1%26c%3D636%26s%3DNGDPD%252CPPPGDP%252CNGDPDPC%252CPPPPC%252CLP%26grp%3D0%26a%3D&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3ARepublik+Demokratik+Congo" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-gini-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-gini_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SI.POV.GINI?page=1">"GINI index"</a>. World Bank. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130927100305/http://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SI.POV.GINI?page=1">Diarkibkan</a> daripada yang asal pada 27 September 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">30 Julai</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=GINI+index&rft.pub=World+Bank&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fdata.worldbank.org%2Findicator%2FSI.POV.GINI%3Fpage%3D1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3ARepublik+Demokratik+Congo" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-HDI-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-HDI_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hdr.undp.org/en/2018-update">"2018 Human Development Report"</a>. United Nations Development Programme. 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180914203906/http://hdr.undp.org/en/2018-update">Diarkibkan</a> daripada yang asal pada 14 September 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">14 September</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=2018+Human+Development+Report&rft.pub=United+Nations+Development+Programme&rft.date=2018&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hdr.undp.org%2Fen%2F2018-update&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3ARepublik+Demokratik+Congo" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-UN_WPP-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-UN_WPP_6-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://esa.un.org/unpd/wpp/DataQuery/">"World Population Prospects: The 2017 Revision"</a>. <i>ESA.UN.org</i> (data tersuai diperlukan melalui tapak sesawang). <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jabatan_Hal_Ehwal_Ekonomi_dan_Sosial_Pertubuhan_Bangsa-Bangsa_Bersatu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jabatan Hal Ehwal Ekonomi dan Sosial Pertubuhan Bangsa-Bangsa Bersatu (laman tidak wujud)">Jabatan Hal Ehwal Ekonomi dan Sosial Pertubuhan Bangsa-Bangsa Bersatu</a>, Bahagian Populasi<span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">10 September</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ESA.UN.org&rft.atitle=World+Population+Prospects%3A+The+2017+Revision&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fesa.un.org%2Funpd%2Fwpp%2FDataQuery%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3ARepublik+Demokratik+Congo" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-b1-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-b1_7-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-b1_7-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Adam_Hochschild&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Adam Hochschild (laman tidak wujud)">Hochschild, Adam</a>. <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=King_Leopold%27s_Ghost&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="King Leopold's Ghost (laman tidak wujud)">King Leopold's Ghost</a></i>, Houghton Mifflin Harcourt, 1999; <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Khas:Sumber_buku/0-547-52573-7" title="Khas:Sumber buku/0-547-52573-7">0-547-52573-7</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-google748-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-google748_8-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Fage, John D. (1982). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=8DSa_viBgsgC&pg=PA748">The Cambridge history of Africa: From the earliest times to c. 500 BC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150318211755/http://books.google.com/books?id=8DSa_viBgsgC&pg=PA748">Diarkibkan</a> 18 Mac 2015 di <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cambridge_University_Press" title="Cambridge University Press">Cambridge University Press</a>. p. 748; <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Khas:Sumber_buku/0-521-22803-4" title="Khas:Sumber buku/0-521-22803-4">0-521-22803-4</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite id="CITEREFTim_Stanley2012" class="citation magazine cs1">Tim Stanley (Oktober 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.historytoday.com/tim-stanley/belgiums-heart-darkness">"Belgium's Heart of Darkness"</a>. <i>History Today</i>. Jil. 62 no. 10. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161121065836/http://www.historytoday.com/tim-stanley/belgiums-heart-darkness">Diarkibkan</a> daripada yang asal pada 21 November 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">30 November</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=History+Today&rft.atitle=Belgium%27s+Heart+of+Darkness&rft.volume=62&rft.issue=10&rft.date=2012-10&rft.au=Tim+Stanley&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.historytoday.com%2Ftim-stanley%2Fbelgiums-heart-darkness&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3ARepublik+Demokratik+Congo" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://content.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,826488-4,00.html">Jungle Shipwreck</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141216231712/http://content.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,826488-4,00.html">Diarkibkan</a> 16 Disember 2014 di <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>", <i>Time</i>, 25 Julai 1960.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.heinonline.org/HOL/Welcome?message=Please%20log%20in&url=%2FHOL%2FPage%3Fhandle%3Dhein.cow%2Fcowcs0092%26size%3D2%26collection%3Dcow%26id%3D1">"- HeinOnline.org"</a>. <i>www.heinonline.org</i> (dalam bahasa Inggeris). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181116131729/https://www.heinonline.org/HOL/Welcome?message=Please%20log%20in&url=%2FHOL%2FPage%3Fhandle%3Dhein.cow%2Fcowcs0092%26size%3D2%26collection%3Dcow%26id%3D1">Diarkibkan</a> daripada yang asal pada 16 November 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">16 November</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.heinonline.org&rft.atitle=-+HeinOnline.org&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.heinonline.org%2FHOL%2FWelcome%3Fmessage%3DPlease%2520log%2520in%26url%3D%252FHOL%252FPage%253Fhandle%253Dhein.cow%252Fcowcs0092%2526size%253D2%2526collection%253Dcow%2526id%253D1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3ARepublik+Demokratik+Congo" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.historylearningsite.co.uk/united_nations_congo.htm">"The United Nations and the Congo"</a>. Historylearningsite.co.uk. 30 Mac 2007. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130601233005/http://www.historylearningsite.co.uk/united_nations_congo.htm">Diarkibkan</a> daripada yang asal pada 1 Jun 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">2 Mei</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+United+Nations+and+the+Congo&rft.pub=Historylearningsite.co.uk&rft.date=2007-03-30&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.historylearningsite.co.uk%2Funited_nations_congo.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3ARepublik+Demokratik+Congo" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Sécession au Katanga</i> – J.Gerald-Libois -Brussels- CRISP</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite id="CITEREFAdam_Hochschild2009" class="citation magazine cs1">Adam Hochschild (13 Ogos 2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nybooks.com/articles/2009/08/13/rape-of-the-congo/">"Rape of the Congo"</a>. <i>New York Review of Books</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180301164520/http://www.nybooks.com/articles/2009/08/13/rape-of-the-congo/">Diarkibkan</a> daripada yang asal pada 1 Mac 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">1 Mac</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+York+Review+of+Books&rft.atitle=Rape+of+the+Congo&rft.date=2009-08-13&rft.au=Adam+Hochschild&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nybooks.com%2Farticles%2F2009%2F08%2F13%2Frape-of-the-congo%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3ARepublik+Demokratik+Congo" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Thom, William G. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060821184303/http://www.lib.unb.ca/Texts/JCS/bin/get5.cgi?directory=fall99%2F&filename=THOM.htm">"Congo-Zaire's 1996–97 civil war in the context of evolving patterns of military conflict in Africa in the era of independence"</a>, <i>Conflict Studies Journal at the University of New Brunswick</i>, Vol. XIX No. 2, 1999.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Bowers2-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Bowers2_16-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite id="CITEREFBowers,_Chris2006" class="citation web cs1">Bowers, Chris (24 Julai 2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://mydd.com/story/2006/7/24/135222/827">"World War Three"</a>. My Direct Democracy. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081007113538/http://mydd.com/story/2006/7/24/135222/827">Diarkibkan</a> daripada yang asal pada 7 Oktober 2008.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=World+War+Three&rft.pub=My+Direct+Democracy&rft.date=2006-07-24&rft.au=Bowers%2C+Chris&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fmydd.com%2Fstory%2F2006%2F7%2F24%2F135222%2F827&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3ARepublik+Demokratik+Congo" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.press.uchicago.edu/Misc/Chicago/468283.html">"Lambertini, A Naturalist's Guide to the Tropics, excerpt"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120516181308/http://www.press.uchicago.edu/Misc/Chicago/468283.html">Diarkibkan</a> daripada yang asal pada 16 Mei 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">30 Jun</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Lambertini%2C+A+Naturalist%27s+Guide+to+the+Tropics%2C+excerpt&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.press.uchicago.edu%2FMisc%2FChicago%2F468283.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3ARepublik+Demokratik+Congo" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/elephant-poaching-on-rise-in-resistance-army-stronghold-in-democratic-republic-of-congo/">"Elephant Poaching on Rise in Resistance Army Stronghold in Democratic Republic of Congo"</a>. <i>Scientific American</i> (dalam bahasa Inggeris). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181121203659/https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/elephant-poaching-on-rise-in-resistance-army-stronghold-in-democratic-republic-of-congo/">Diarkibkan</a> daripada yang asal pada 21 November 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">18 Oktober</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Scientific+American&rft.atitle=Elephant+Poaching+on+Rise+in+Resistance+Army+Stronghold+in+Democratic+Republic+of+Congo&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.scientificamerican.com%2Farticle%2Felephant-poaching-on-rise-in-resistance-army-stronghold-in-democratic-republic-of-congo%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3ARepublik+Demokratik+Congo" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.assemblee-nationale.cd/v2/?p=4551">The National Assembly adopts the laws regarding the limits of the provinces in the Democratic Republic of the Congo</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150127065041/http://www.assemblee-nationale.cd/v2/?p=4551">Diarkibkan</a> 27 Januari 2015 di <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=National_Assembly_(Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="National Assembly (Democratic Republic of the Congo) (laman tidak wujud)">National Assembly of the Democratic Republic of the Congo</a>, 10 Januari 2015. <span class="languageicon" style="font-size:0.85em; font-weight:bold; color:#555" title="Bahasa (fr)">(Perancis)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.sipri.org/sites/default/files/3_Data%20for%20all%20countries%20from%201988%E2%80%932017%20as%20a%20share%20of%20GDP.pdf">"Military expenditure by country as percentage of gross domestic product 2001-2017"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. SIPRI<span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">2018-07-17</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Military+expenditure+by+country+as+percentage+of+gross+domestic+product+2001-2017&rft.pub=SIPRI&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.sipri.org%2Fsites%2Fdefault%2Ffiles%2F3_Data%2520for%2520all%2520countries%2520from%25201988%25E2%2580%25932017%2520as%2520a%2520share%2520of%2520GDP.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3ARepublik+Demokratik+Congo" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error error citation-comment">Cite has empty unknown parameters: <code class="cs1-code">|day=</code>, <code class="cs1-code">|month=</code>, dan <code class="cs1-code">|deadurl=</code> (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#param_unknown_empty" class="extiw" title="en:Help:CS1 errors">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.sipri.org/sites/default/files/1_Data%20for%20all%20countries%20from%201988%E2%80%932017%20in%20constant%20%282016%29%20USD.pdf">"Military expenditure by country in US$ 2001-2017"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. SIPRI<span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">2018-07-17</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Military+expenditure+by+country+in+US%24+2001-2017&rft.pub=SIPRI&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.sipri.org%2Fsites%2Fdefault%2Ffiles%2F1_Data%2520for%2520all%2520countries%2520from%25201988%25E2%2580%25932017%2520in%2520constant%2520%25282016%2529%2520USD.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3ARepublik+Demokratik+Congo" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error error citation-comment">Cite has empty unknown parameters: <code class="cs1-code">|day=</code>, <code class="cs1-code">|month=</code>, dan <code class="cs1-code">|deadurl=</code> (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#param_unknown_empty" class="extiw" title="en:Help:CS1 errors">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thefreelibrary.com/DR+Congo's+$24+trillion+fortune.-a0193800184">"DR Congo's $24 trillion fortune"</a>. Thefreelibrary.com. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140221202108/http://www.thefreelibrary.com/403.htm">Diarkibkan</a> daripada yang asal pada 21 Februari 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=DR+Congo%27s+%2424+trillion+fortune&rft.pub=Thefreelibrary.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thefreelibrary.com%2FDR%2BCongo%27s%2B%2424%2Btrillion%2Bfortune.-a0193800184&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3ARepublik+Demokratik+Congo" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/africa/5209428.stm">DR Congo poll crucial for Africa"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20101202153903/http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/africa/5209428.stm">Diarkibkan</a> 2 Disember 2010 di <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, BBC News. 16 November 2006.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Bream, Rebecca (8 November 2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ft.com/cms/s/0/eec69b16-8d6e-11dc-a398-0000779fd2ac.html">"A bid for front-line command in Africa"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080317112641/http://www.ft.com/cms/s/0/eec69b16-8d6e-11dc-a398-0000779fd2ac.html">Diarkibkan</a> 17 Mac 2008 di <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. <i>Financial Times</i>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CENADEP-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-CENADEP_25-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite id="CITEREFCentre_National_d'Appui_au_Développement_et_à_la_Participation_Paysanne_CENADEP2009" class="citation report cs1">Centre National d'Appui au Développement et à la Participation Paysanne CENADEP (23 Oktober 2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20091125042436/http://www.societecivile.cd/node/4243">Province orientale :le diamant et l'or quelle part dans la reconstruction socio - économique de la Province ?</a> (Laporan). Diarkibkan daripada <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.societecivile.cd/node/4243">yang asal</a> pada 25 November 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=report&rft.btitle=Province+orientale+%3Ale+diamant+et+l%27or+quelle+part+dans+la+reconstruction+socio+-+%C3%A9conomique+de+la+Province+%3F&rft.date=2009-10-23&rft.au=Centre+National+d%27Appui+au+D%C3%A9veloppement+et+%C3%A0+la+Participation+Paysanne+CENADEP&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.societecivile.cd%2Fnode%2F4243&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3ARepublik+Demokratik+Congo" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IMFWEOCD-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-IMFWEOCD_26-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/2019/02/weodata/weorept.aspx?pr.x=61&pr.y=6&sy=2017&ey=2021&scsm=1&ssd=1&sort=country&ds=.&br=1&c=636&s=NGDPD%2CPPPGDP%2CNGDPDPC%2CPPPPC%2CPCPIPCH&grp=0&a=">"World Economic Outlook Database, October 2019"</a>. <i>IMF.org</i>. <a href="/wiki/Tabung_Kewangan_Antarabangsa" title="Tabung Kewangan Antarabangsa">Tabung Kewangan Antarabangsa</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">6 Disember</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=IMF.org&rft.atitle=World+Economic+Outlook+Database%2C+October+2019&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.imf.org%2Fexternal%2Fpubs%2Fft%2Fweo%2F2019%2F02%2Fweodata%2Fweorept.aspx%3Fpr.x%3D61%26pr.y%3D6%26sy%3D2017%26ey%3D2021%26scsm%3D1%26ssd%3D1%26sort%3Dcountry%26ds%3D.%26br%3D1%26c%3D636%26s%3DNGDPD%252CPPPGDP%252CNGDPDPC%252CPPPPC%252CPCPIPCH%26grp%3D0%26a%3D&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3ARepublik+Demokratik+Congo" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110430124922/http://ec.europa.eu/transport/air-ban/doc/list_en.pdf">List of airlines banned within the EU</a>, Official EC list, updated 20 April 2011. Retrieved 20 September 2011.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.indexmundi.com/energy.aspx?country=cd&product=hydro&graph=production+consumption">http://www.indexmundi.com/energy.aspx?country=cd&product=hydro&graph=production+consumption</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite id="CITEREFYee2017" class="citation news cs1">Yee, Amy (30 Ogos 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2017/08/30/business/congo-power-plants-poaching.html">"The Power Plants That May Save a Park, and Aid a Country"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170904001314/https://www.nytimes.com/2017/08/30/business/congo-power-plants-poaching.html">Diarkibkan</a> daripada yang asal pada 4 September 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">4 September</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=The+Power+Plants+That+May+Save+a+Park%2C+and+Aid+a+Country&rft.date=2017-08-30&rft.aulast=Yee&rft.aufirst=Amy&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2017%2F08%2F30%2Fbusiness%2Fcongo-power-plants-poaching.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3ARepublik+Demokratik+Congo" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.reegle.info/countries/congo-dem-rep-energy-profile/CD">"Energy Profile Congo, Dem. Rep"</a>. <i>Reegle.info</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170725214348/http://www.reegle.info/countries/congo-dem-rep-energy-profile/CD">Diarkibkan</a> daripada yang asal pada 25 Julai 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">21 Januari</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Reegle.info&rft.atitle=Energy+Profile+Congo%2C+Dem.+Rep&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.reegle.info%2Fcountries%2Fcongo-dem-rep-energy-profile%2FCD&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3ARepublik+Demokratik+Congo" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ethnologue.com/show_country.asp?name=CD">Languages of Democratic Republic of the Congo</a>, ethnologue.com</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="languageicon">(dalam bahasa Perancis)</span> <a class="external text" href="https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Constitution_de_la_R%C3%A9publique_d%C3%A9mocratique_du_Congo#Article_43">Constitution de la République démocratique du Congo – Wikisource</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111025124200/http://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Constitution_de_la_R%C3%A9publique_d%C3%A9mocratique_du_Congo#Article_43">Diarkibkan</a> 25 Oktober 2011 di <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. Fr.wikisource.org. Dicapai pada 27 Februari 2013.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ilab-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ilab_33-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"Congo, Democratic Republic of the." <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20061201190837/http://www.dol.gov/ilab/media/reports/iclp/tda2005/tda2005.pdf">www.dol.gov</a> 2005 <i>Findings on the Worst Forms of Child Labor, Bureau of International Labor Affairs</i>, <a href="/wiki/Jabatan_Buruh_Amerika_Syarikat" title="Jabatan Buruh Amerika Syarikat">Jabatan Buruh Amerika Syarikat</a> (2006).</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite id="CITEREFUNESCO_Institute_for_Statistics" class="citation web cs1">UNESCO Institute for Statistics. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.uis.unesco.org/">"UIS.Stat (see: Education >> Participation >> Enrollment >> Enrollment by level of education)"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170610023128/http://data.uis.unesco.org/">Diarkibkan</a> daripada yang asal pada 10 Jun 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">13 April</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=UIS.Stat+%28see%3A+Education+%3E%3E+Participation+%3E%3E+Enrollment+%3E%3E+Enrollment+by+level+of+education%29&rft.au=UNESCO+Institute+for+Statistics&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fdata.uis.unesco.org%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3ARepublik+Demokratik+Congo" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite id="CITEREFMinistère_du_Plan_et_Suivi_de_la_Mise_en_oeuvre_de_la_Révolution_de_la_Modernité_(MPSMRM),_Ministère_de_la_Santé_Publique_(MSP),_and_ICF_International" class="citation web cs1">Ministère du Plan et Suivi de la Mise en oeuvre de la Révolution de la Modernité (MPSMRM), Ministère de la Santé Publique (MSP), and <a href="/w/index.php?title=ICF_International&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ICF International (laman tidak wujud)">ICF International</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://dhsprogram.com/pubs/pdf/FR300/FR300.pdf">"Enquête Démographique et de Santé en République Démocratique du Congo 2013–2014"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. m/s. XXV. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161226192128/http://dhsprogram.com/pubs/pdf/FR300/FR300.pdf">Diarkibkan</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> daripada yang asal pada 26 Disember 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">16 Mei</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Enqu%C3%AAte+D%C3%A9mographique+et+de+Sant%C3%A9+en+R%C3%A9publique+D%C3%A9mocratique+du+Congo+2013%E2%80%932014&rft.pages=XXV&rft.au=Minist%C3%A8re+du+Plan+et+Suivi+de+la+Mise+en+oeuvre+de+la+R%C3%A9volution+de+la+Modernit%C3%A9+%28MPSMRM%29%2C+Minist%C3%A8re+de+la+Sant%C3%A9+Publique+%28MSP%29%2C+and+ICF+International&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fdhsprogram.com%2Fpubs%2Fpdf%2FFR300%2FFR300.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3ARepublik+Demokratik+Congo" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment">CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (<a href="/wiki/Kategori:CS1_maint:_multiple_names:_authors_list" title="Kategori:CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list">link</a>)</span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Pautan_luar">Pautan luar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Republik_Demokratik_Congo&veaction=edit&section=25" title="Sunting bahagian: Pautan luar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Republik_Demokratik_Congo&action=edit&section=25" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Pautan luar"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/11px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/17px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/22px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> Kategori berkenaan <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Democratic Republic of the Congo">Republik Demokratik Congo</a> di Wikimedia Commons</li></ul> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Senarai_negara_dan_wilayah_tanggungan_di_benua_Afrika" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r5375175">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output 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href="/w/index.php?title=Perbincangan_templat:Afrika&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Perbincangan templat:Afrika (laman tidak wujud)"><abbr title="Bincang templat ini" style=";;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">b</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-sunting"><a class="external text" href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Templat:Afrika&action=edit"><abbr title="Sunting templat ini" style=";;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">s</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Senarai_negara_dan_wilayah_tanggungan_di_benua_Afrika" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Senarai_negara_dan_wilayah_tanggungan_di_Afrika&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Senarai negara dan wilayah tanggungan di Afrika (laman tidak wujud)">Senarai negara dan wilayah tanggungan</a> di benua <a href="/wiki/Afrika" title="Afrika">Afrika</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><table class="wikitable" style="margin:0"> <tbody><tr> <td width="15%" align="center"><b><a href="/wiki/Afrika_Utara" title="Afrika Utara">Afrika Utara</a></b><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Africa-countries-northern.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Africa-countries-northern.svg/50px-Africa-countries-northern.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="55" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Africa-countries-northern.svg/75px-Africa-countries-northern.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Africa-countries-northern.svg/100px-Africa-countries-northern.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="384" data-file-height="420" /></a></span> </td> <td width="35%" align="center"> <p><span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Algeria" title="Algeria">Algeria</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Mesir" title="Mesir">Mesir</a><sup><small>1</small></sup> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Libya" title="Libya">Libya</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Mauritania" title="Mauritania">Mauritania</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Maghribi" title="Maghribi">Maghribi</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan">Sudan</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Tunisia" title="Tunisia">Tunisia</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Sahara_Barat" title="Sahara Barat">Sahara Barat</a><sup><small>2</small></sup> </span> </p> </td> <td width="15%" align="center"><b><a href="/wiki/Afrika_Barat" title="Afrika Barat">Afrika Barat</a></b><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Africa-countries-western.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Africa-countries-western.svg/50px-Africa-countries-western.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="55" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Africa-countries-western.svg/75px-Africa-countries-western.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Africa-countries-western.svg/100px-Africa-countries-western.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="384" data-file-height="420" /></a></span> </td> <td width="35%" align="center"> <p><span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Benin" title="Benin">Benin</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Burkina_Faso" title="Burkina Faso">Burkina Faso</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Cape_Verde" class="mw-redirect" title="Cape Verde">Cape Verde</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Gambia" title="Gambia">Gambia</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Ghana" title="Ghana">Ghana</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Guinea" title="Guinea">Guinea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Guinea-Bissau" title="Guinea-Bissau">Guinea-Bissau</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Ivory_Coast" title="Ivory Coast">Ivory Coast</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Liberia" title="Liberia">Liberia</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Mali" title="Mali">Mali</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Mauritania" title="Mauritania">Mauritania</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Niger" title="Niger">Niger</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Nigeria" title="Nigeria">Nigeria</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Senegal" title="Senegal">Senegal</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Sierra_Leone" title="Sierra Leone">Sierra Leone</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Togo" title="Togo">Togo</a> </span> </p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="15%" align="center"><b><a href="/wiki/Afrika_Tengah" title="Afrika Tengah">Afrika Tengah</a></b><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Africa-countries-central.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Africa-countries-central.svg/50px-Africa-countries-central.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="55" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Africa-countries-central.svg/75px-Africa-countries-central.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Africa-countries-central.svg/100px-Africa-countries-central.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="384" data-file-height="420" /></a></span> </td> <td width="35%" align="center"> <p><span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Angola" title="Angola">Angola</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Burundi" title="Burundi">Burundi</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Cameroon" title="Cameroon">Cameroon</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Chad" title="Chad">Chad</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Guinea_Khatulistiwa" title="Guinea Khatulistiwa">Guinea Khatulistiwa</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Gabon" title="Gabon">Gabon</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Republik_Afrika_Tengah" title="Republik Afrika Tengah">Republik Afrika Tengah</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Republik Demokratik Congo</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Republik_Congo" title="Republik Congo">Republik Congo</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Rwanda" title="Rwanda">Rwanda</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_dan_Pr%C3%ADncipe" title="São Tomé dan Príncipe">Sao Tome dan Principe</a> </span> </p> </td> <td width="15%" align="center"><b><a href="/wiki/Afrika_Timur" title="Afrika Timur">Afrika Timur</a></b><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Africa-countries-eastern.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Africa-countries-eastern.svg/50px-Africa-countries-eastern.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="55" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Africa-countries-eastern.svg/75px-Africa-countries-eastern.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Africa-countries-eastern.svg/100px-Africa-countries-eastern.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="384" data-file-height="420" /></a></span> </td> <td width="35%" align="center"> <p><span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Burundi" title="Burundi">Burundi</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Comoros" title="Comoros">Comoros</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Djibouti" title="Djibouti">Djibouti</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Eritrea" title="Eritrea">Eritrea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Habsyah" title="Habsyah">Habsyah</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Kenya" title="Kenya">Kenya</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Madagascar" class="mw-redirect" title="Madagascar">Madagascar</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi">Malawi</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Mauritius" title="Mauritius">Mauritius</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Mozambique" title="Mozambique">Mozambique</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Rwanda" title="Rwanda">Rwanda</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Seychelles" title="Seychelles">Seychelles</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Somalia" title="Somalia">Somalia</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Sudan_Selatan" title="Sudan Selatan">Sudan Selatan</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Tanzania" title="Tanzania">Tanzania</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Uganda" title="Uganda">Uganda</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Zambia" title="Zambia">Zambia</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Zimbabwe" title="Zimbabwe">Zimbabwe</a> </span> </p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="15%" align="center"><b><a href="/wiki/Selatan_Afrika" title="Selatan Afrika">Selatan Afrika</a></b><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Africa-countries-southern.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Africa-countries-southern.svg/50px-Africa-countries-southern.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="55" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Africa-countries-southern.svg/75px-Africa-countries-southern.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Africa-countries-southern.svg/100px-Africa-countries-southern.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="384" data-file-height="420" /></a></span> </td> <td width="35%" align="center"> <p><span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Botswana" title="Botswana">Botswana</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Lesotho" title="Lesotho">Lesotho</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Namibia" title="Namibia">Namibia</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Republik_Afrika_Selatan" class="mw-redirect" title="Republik Afrika Selatan">Republik Afrika Selatan</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Swaziland" class="mw-redirect" title="Swaziland">Swaziland</a> </span> </p> </td> <td width="15%" align="center"><b>Wilayah tanggungan dan negara tidak diiktiraf</b> </td> <td width="35%" align="center"><b>Wilayah tanggungan di <a href="/wiki/Afrika" title="Afrika">Afrika</a> :</b> <p><span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Wilayah_Lautan_Hindi_British" title="Wilayah Lautan Hindi British">Wilayah Lautan Hindi British</a>, <a href="/wiki/Saint_Helena" title="Saint Helena">St. Helena</a><sup><small>3</small></sup> <small>(<a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a>)</small> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Kepulauan_Canary" class="mw-redirect" title="Kepulauan Canary">Kepulauan Canary</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ceuta" title="Ceuta">Ceuta</a>, <a href="/wiki/Melilla" title="Melilla">Melilla</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Sepanyol" title="Sepanyol">Sepanyol</a>)</small> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Madeira" title="Madeira">Madeira</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal">Portugal</a>)</small> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Mayotte" title="Mayotte">Mayotte</a>, <a href="/wiki/R%C3%A9union" title="Réunion">Réunion</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Perancis" title="Perancis">Perancis</a>)</small> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Socotra" title="Socotra">Socotra</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Yemen" class="mw-redirect" title="Yemen">Yemen</a>)</small> </span><br /><b>Negara yang tidak diiktiraf :</b> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Puntland" title="Puntland">Puntland</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Somaliland" title="Somaliland">Somaliland</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Republik_Demokratik_Arab_Sahrawi" title="Republik Demokratik Arab Sahrawi">Republik Demokratik Arab Sahrawi</a> </span> </p> </td> </tr> </tbody></table></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><span class="nowrap"><span style="position:relative; top:0.1em;"><sup><small>1</small></sup></span> <a href="/wiki/Senarai_negara_yang_merentasi_melebihi_satu_benua" title="Senarai negara yang merentasi melebihi satu benua">Sebahagiannya</a> di benua <a href="/wiki/Asia" title="Asia">Asia</a>.</span>  <span class="nowrap"><span style="position:relative; top:0.1em;"><sup><small>2</small></sup></span> Status tidak dapat ditentukan.</span>  <span class="nowrap"><span style="position:relative; top:0.1em;"><sup><small>3</small></sup></span> Termasuk jajahan takluk <a href="/wiki/Pulau_Ascension" title="Pulau Ascension">Pulau Ascension</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Tristan_da_Cunha" title="Tristan da Cunha">Tristan da Cunha</a>.</span></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Kesatuan_Afrika_(AU)" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5375175"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-lihat"><a href="/wiki/Templat:Kesatuan_Afrika" title="Templat:Kesatuan Afrika"><abbr title="Lihat templat ini" style=";;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">l</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-bincang"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Perbincangan_templat:Kesatuan_Afrika&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Perbincangan templat:Kesatuan Afrika (laman tidak wujud)"><abbr title="Bincang templat ini" style=";;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">b</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-sunting"><a class="external text" href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Templat:Kesatuan_Afrika&action=edit"><abbr title="Sunting templat ini" style=";;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">s</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Kesatuan_Afrika_(AU)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Kesatuan_Afrika" title="Kesatuan Afrika">Kesatuan Afrika</a> (AU)</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><div> <p> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Afrika_Selatan" title="Afrika Selatan">Afrika Selatan</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Algeria" title="Algeria">Algeria</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Angola" title="Angola">Angola</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Benin" title="Benin">Benin</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Botswana" title="Botswana">Botswana</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Burkina_Faso" title="Burkina Faso">Burkina Faso</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Burundi" title="Burundi">Burundi</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Cameroon" title="Cameroon">Cameroon</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Chad" title="Chad">Chad</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Comoros" title="Comoros">Comoros</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Djibouti" title="Djibouti">Djibouti</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Eritrea" title="Eritrea">Eritrea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Eswatini" title="Eswatini">Eswatini</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Habsyah" title="Habsyah">Habsyah</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Guinea_Khatulistiwa" title="Guinea Khatulistiwa">Guinea Khatulistiwa</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Gabon" title="Gabon">Gabon</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Gambia" title="Gambia">Gambia</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Ghana" title="Ghana">Ghana</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Guinea" title="Guinea">Guinea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Guinea-Bissau" title="Guinea-Bissau">Guinea-Bissau</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Ivory_Coast" title="Ivory Coast">Ivory Coast</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Kenya" title="Kenya">Kenya</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Lesotho" title="Lesotho">Lesotho</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Liberia" title="Liberia">Liberia</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Libya" title="Libya">Libya</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Madagaskar" title="Madagaskar">Madagaskar</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi">Malawi</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Mali" title="Mali">Mali</a> <b>·</b></span> <span 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