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1880-årene – Wikipedia

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class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Vis/skjul innholdsfortegnelsen" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Vis/skjul innholdsfortegnelsen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">1880-årene</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Gå til en artikkel på et annet språk. Tilgjengelig på 99 språk" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-99" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">99 språk</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1880-%C3%A5ra" title="1880-åra – norsk nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="1880-åra" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norsk nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/1880%27erne" title="1880&#039;erne – dansk" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="1880&#039;erne" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1880-talet" title="1880-talet – svensk" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="1880-talet" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="svensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1880-%C3%A1rini" title="1880-árini – færøysk" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="1880-árini" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="færøysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/1881-1890" title="1881-1890 – islandsk" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="1881-1890" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/1880._g%C4%93ar_o%C3%BE_1889._g%C4%93ar" title="1880. gēar oþ 1889. gēar – gammelengelsk" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="1880. gēar oþ 1889. gēar" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="gammelengelsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D9%82%D8%AF_1880" title="عقد 1880 – arabisk" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="عقد 1880" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anyos_1880" title="Anyos 1880 – aragonsk" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Anyos 1880" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%A9cada_del_1880" title="Década del 1880 – asturisk" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Década del 1880" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/1880-ci_ill%C9%99r" title="1880-ci illər – aserbajdsjansk" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="1880-ci illər" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="aserbajdsjansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/1880-an" title="1880-an – balinesisk" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="1880-an" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="balinesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/1880_n%C3%AE-t%C4%81i" title="1880 nî-tāi – minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="1880 nî-tāi" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/1880-%D1%8F" title="1880-я – belarusisk" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="1880-я" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarusisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/1880-%D1%8F" title="1880-я – belarusisk (klassisk ortografi)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="1880-я" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="belarusisk (klassisk ortografi)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/1880-%D1%82%D0%B5" title="1880-те – bulgarsk" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="1880-те" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgarsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/1880-e" title="1880-e – bosnisk" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="1880-e" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosnisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bloavezhio%C3%B9_1880" title="Bloavezhioù 1880 – bretonsk" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Bloavezhioù 1880" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretonsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%A8cada_del_1880" title="Dècada del 1880 – katalansk" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Dècada del 1880" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1880-%D0%BC%C4%95%D1%88_%C3%A7%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BC" title="1880-мĕш çулсем – tsjuvasjisk" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="1880-мĕш çулсем" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="tsjuvasjisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/1880%E2%80%931889" title="1880–1889 – tsjekkisk" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="1880–1889" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tsjekkisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/1880au" title="1880au – walisisk" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="1880au" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="walisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%85_1880" title="عوام 1880 – marokkansk-arabisk" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="عوام 1880" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="marokkansk-arabisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/1880-lohku" title="1880-lohku – nordsamisk" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="1880-lohku" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="nordsamisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/1880er" title="1880er – tysk" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="1880er" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/1880._aastad" title="1880. aastad – estisk" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="1880. aastad" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%94%CE%B5%CE%BA%CE%B1%CE%B5%CF%84%CE%AF%CE%B1_1880" title="Δεκαετία 1880 – gresk" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Δεκαετία 1880" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="gresk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_1880" title="An 1880 – emiliano-romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="An 1880" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="emiliano-romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1880s" title="1880s – engelsk" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="1880s" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engelsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1880_%D1%86%D0%B5_%D0%B8%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%8C" title="1880 це иеть – erzia" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="1880 це иеть" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="erzia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%C3%B1os_1880" title="Años 1880 – spansk" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Años 1880" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1880-aj_jaroj" title="1880-aj jaroj – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="1880-aj jaroj" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1880ko_hamarkada" title="1880ko hamarkada – baskisk" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="1880ko hamarkada" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%87%D9%87_%DB%B1%DB%B8%DB%B8%DB%B0_(%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C)" title="دهه ۱۸۸۰ (میلادی) – persisk" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="دهه ۱۸۸۰ (میلادی)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/1880s" title="1880s – fijiansk hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="1880s" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="fijiansk hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ann%C3%A9es_1880" title="Années 1880 – fransk" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Années 1880" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="fransk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/1880id%C3%AD" title="1880idí – irsk" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="1880idí" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/1880an" title="1880an – skotsk-gælisk" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="1880an" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="skotsk-gælisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%A9cada_de_1880" title="Década de 1880 – galisisk" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Década de 1880" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/1880%E5%B9%B4%E4%BB%A3" title="1880年代 – gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="1880年代" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/1880%EB%85%84%EB%8C%80" title="1880년대 – koreansk" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="1880년대" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1880-ih" title="1880-ih – kroatisk" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="1880-ih" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="kroatisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yari_1880a" title="Yari 1880a – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Yari 1880a" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/1880-an" title="1880-an – indonesisk" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="1880-an" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/1880-%D1%82%C3%A6" title="1880-тæ – ossetisk" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="1880-тæ" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="ossetisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anni_1880" title="Anni 1880 – italiensk" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Anni 1880" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A9%D7%A0%D7%95%D7%AA_%D7%94-80_%D7%A9%D7%9C_%D7%94%D7%9E%D7%90%D7%94_%D7%94-19" title="שנות ה-80 של המאה ה-19 – hebraisk" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="שנות ה-80 של המאה ה-19" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebraisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1880-an" title="1880-an – javanesisk" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="1880-an" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javanesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/1880-%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98" title="1880-იანები – georgisk" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="1880-იანები" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Miaka_ya_1880" title="Miaka ya 1880 – swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Miaka ya 1880" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1880-%D3%A7%D0%B4_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%8F%D1%81" title="1880-ӧд вояс – komi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="1880-ӧд вояс" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="komi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anni_1880" title="Anni 1880 – latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Anni 1880" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1880._gadi" title="1880. gadi – latvisk" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="1880. gadi" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="latvisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anni_1880" title="Anni 1880 – ligurisk" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Anni 1880" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="ligurisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1880-lugu_vuvvet" title="1880-lugu vuvvet – livvisk" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="1880-lugu vuvvet" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="livvisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1880-as_%C3%A9vek" title="1880-as évek – ungarsk" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="1880-as évek" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungarsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1880-%D1%82%D0%B8" title="1880-ти – makedonsk" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="1880-ти" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedonsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87.%E0%A4%B8.%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%87_%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AE%E0%A5%AE%E0%A5%A6_%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%95" title="इ.स.चे १८८० चे दशक – marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="इ.स.चे १८८० चे दशक" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D9%82%D8%AF_1880" title="عقد 1880 – egyptisk arabisk" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="عقد 1880" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="egyptisk arabisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/1880-an" title="1880-an – malayisk" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="1880-an" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malayisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1880_ni%C3%A8ng-d%C3%A2i" title="1880 nièng-dâi – mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="1880 nièng-dâi" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1880-1889" title="1880-1889 – nederlandsk" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="1880-1889" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederlandsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/1880%E5%B9%B4%E4%BB%A3" title="1880年代 – japansk" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="1880年代" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anna%C3%A9es_1880" title="Annaées 1880 – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Annaées 1880" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ans_1880" title="Ans 1880 – oksitansk" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Ans 1880" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="oksitansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1880_%D0%B8%D0%B9%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="1880 ийла – østmarisk" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="1880 ийла" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="østmarisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/1880-lar" title="1880-lar – usbekisk" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="1880-lar" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="usbekisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/1880_%E0%A8%A6%E0%A8%BE_%E0%A8%A6%E0%A8%B9%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%BE" title="1880 ਦਾ ਦਹਾਕਾ – panjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="1880 ਦਾ ਦਹਾਕਾ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="panjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lata_80._XIX_wieku" title="Lata 80. XIX wieku – polsk" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Lata 80. XIX wieku" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%A9cada_de_1880" title="Década de 1880 – portugisisk" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Década de 1880" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anii_1880" title="Anii 1880 – rumensk" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Anii 1880" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1880_watakuna" title="1880 watakuna – quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="1880 watakuna" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/1880-%D0%B5_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%8B" title="1880-е годы – russisk" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="1880-е годы" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/1880-%D1%81" title="1880-с – sakha" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="1880-с" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="sakha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/1880s" title="1880s – nord-sotho" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="1880s" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="nord-sotho" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vitet_1880" title="Vitet 1880 – albansk" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Vitet 1880" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1880ini" title="1880ini – siciliansk" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="1880ini" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="siciliansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/1880_%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%81%E0%B6%9A%E0%B6%BA" title="1880 දශකය – singalesisk" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="1880 දශකය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="singalesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/1880s" title="1880s – enkel engelsk" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="1880s" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="enkel engelsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/80._roky_19._storo%C4%8Dia" title="80. roky 19. storočia – slovakisk" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="80. roky 19. storočia" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovakisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1880." title="1880. – slovensk" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="1880." data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1880-%D0%B5" title="1880-е – serbisk" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="1880-е" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1880-e" title="1880-e – serbokroatisk" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="1880-e" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbokroatisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/1880-an" title="1880-an – sundanesisk" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="1880-an" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sundanesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1880-luku" title="1880-luku – finsk" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="1880-luku" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/1880%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B3%E0%AF%8D" title="1880கள் – tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="1880கள்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1880-%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80" title="1880-еллар – tatarisk" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="1880-еллар" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatarisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%95%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A9_1880" title="คริสต์ทศวรรษ 1880 – thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="คริสต์ทศวรรษ 1880" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D2%B3%D0%B0%D0%B8_1880_(%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B4%D3%A3)" title="Даҳаи 1880 (мелодӣ) – tadsjikisk" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Даҳаи 1880 (мелодӣ)" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadsjikisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1880%27ler" title="1880&#039;ler – tyrkisk" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="1880&#039;ler" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="tyrkisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1880%C3%BD%C3%BD" title="1880ýý – turkmensk" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="1880ýý" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="turkmensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1880-%D1%82%D1%96" title="1880-ті – ukrainsk" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="1880-ті" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/1880%D8%A1_%DA%A9%DB%8C_%D8%AF%DB%81%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C" title="1880ء کی دہائی – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="1880ء کی دہائی" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Th%E1%BA%ADp_ni%C3%AAn_1880" title="Thập niên 1880 – vietnamesisk" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Thập niên 1880" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/An%C3%AAyes_1880" title="Anêyes 1880 – vallonsk" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Anêyes 1880" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="vallonsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/1880_nga_dekada" title="1880 nga dekada – waray-waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="1880 nga dekada" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray-waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1880%E5%B9%B4%E4%BB%A3" title="1880年代 – wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="1880年代" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1880%D7%A2%D7%A8" title="1880ער – jiddisk" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="1880ער" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="jiddisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/1880%E5%B9%B4%E4%BB%A3" title="1880年代 – kantonesisk" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="1880年代" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantonesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1880%E5%B9%B4%E4%BB%A3" title="1880年代 – kinesisk" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="1880年代" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kinesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q38674#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Rediger lenker til artikkelen på andre språk" class="wbc-editpage">Rediger lenker</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div 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//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Light_bulb_Edison_2.jpg/500px-Light_bulb_Edison_2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2128" data-file-height="3120" /></a><figcaption>Thomas Edisons patent fra 1880, for en <i>electric lamp</i> (engelsk, «elektrisk lampe»).</figcaption></figure> <p><b>1880-årene</b> var et <a href="/wiki/Ti%C3%A5r" title="Tiår">tiår</a> som varte fra 1. januar <a href="/wiki/1880" title="1880">1880</a> til 31. desember <a href="/wiki/1889" title="1889">1889</a>. I dette tiåret var det økonomisk oppsving i store deler av verden, inkludert <a href="/wiki/Europa" title="Europa">Europa</a> og <a href="/wiki/USA" title="USA">USA</a>. I <a href="/wiki/USA" title="USA">USA</a> var tiåret en del av den såkalte <i>gilded age</i> (engelsk, «den forgylte tidsepoken»), en periode preget av <a href="/wiki/%C3%98konomisk_materialisme" class="mw-redirect" title="Økonomisk materialisme">materialisme</a> og <a href="/wiki/Politisk_korrupsjon" class="mw-redirect" title="Politisk korrupsjon">politisk korrupsjon</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Elektrisk_lys" class="mw-redirect" title="Elektrisk lys">Elektrisk lys</a> ble tatt i privat bruk i begynnelsen av tiåret,<sup id="cite_ref-:0_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> etter at <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Edison" title="Thomas Edison">Thomas Edison</a> mottok et <a href="/wiki/Patent" title="Patent">patent</a> for sin <a href="/wiki/Lysp%C3%A6re" class="mw-redirect" title="Lyspære">lyspære</a> i 1880<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> – den ble senere vist fram blant annet ved Paris-utstillingen i 1881.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Skien" title="Skien">Skien</a> var i 1885 først ute i <a href="/wiki/Norge" title="Norge">Norge</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> I 1885 ble den første <a href="/wiki/Skyskraper" title="Skyskraper">skyskraperen</a> bygget, <a href="/wiki/Home_Insurance_Building" title="Home Insurance Building">Home Insurance Building</a> i <a href="/wiki/Chicago" title="Chicago">Chicago</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Orientekspressen" title="Orientekspressen">Orientekspressen</a> begynte å gå til <a href="/wiki/Konstantinopel" title="Konstantinopel">Konstantinopel</a> fra <a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Paris</a> i 1889.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Se_også"><span id="Se_ogs.C3.A5"></span>Se også</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1880-%C3%A5rene&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Rediger avsnitt: Se også" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1880-%C3%A5rene&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Se også"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Liste_over_ti%C3%A5r,_%C3%A5rhundrer_og_%C3%A5rtusen" title="Liste over tiår, århundrer og årtusen">Liste over tiår, århundrer og årtusen</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referanser">Referanser</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1880-%C3%A5rene&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Rediger avsnitt: Referanser" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1880-%C3%A5rene&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Referanser"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/event/Gilded-Age">«Gilded Age»</a>. <i>Britannica</i> (på engelsk). 23. september 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besøkt 21. oktober 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3A1880-%C3%A5rene&amp;rft.atitle=Gilded+Age&amp;rft.date=2024-09-23&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Britannica&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2Fevent%2FGilded-Age&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-2"><b>^</b> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_2-0"><sup>a</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_2-1"><sup>b</sup></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation encyclopaedia">Rosvold, Knut A. (18. juni 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://snl.no/elektrisk_lys">«elektrisk lys»</a>. <i>Store norske leksikon</i> (på norsk)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besøkt 21. oktober 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3A1880-%C3%A5rene&amp;rft.atitle=elektrisk+lys&amp;rft.aufirst=Knut+A.&amp;rft.aulast=Rosvold&amp;rft.btitle=Store+norske+leksikon&amp;rft.date=2024-06-18&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fsnl.no%2Felektrisk_lys&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news">Alfred, Randy. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wired.com/2008/10/dayintech-1021/">«Oct. 21, 1879: Edison Gets the Bright Light Right»</a>. <i>Wired</i> (på engelsk). <a href="/wiki/Internasjonalt_standard_periodikanummer" title="Internasjonalt standard periodikanummer">ISSN</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/issn/1059-1028">1059-1028</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Besøkt 21. oktober 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3A1880-%C3%A5rene&amp;rft.atitle=Oct.+21%2C+1879%3A+Edison+Gets+the+Bright+Light+Right&amp;rft.aufirst=Randy&amp;rft.aulast=Alfred&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.issn=1059-1028&amp;rft.jtitle=Wired&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wired.com%2F2008%2F10%2Fdayintech-1021%2F&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation encyclopaedia">Rosvold, Knut A. (9. august 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://snl.no/lysp%C3%A6re">«lyspære»</a>. <i>Store norske leksikon</i> (på norsk)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besøkt 21. oktober 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3A1880-%C3%A5rene&amp;rft.atitle=lysp%C3%A6re&amp;rft.aufirst=Knut+A.&amp;rft.aulast=Rosvold&amp;rft.btitle=Store+norske+leksikon&amp;rft.date=2024-08-09&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fsnl.no%2Flysp%25C3%25A6re&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/place/the-Loop">«The Loop»</a>. <i>Britannica</i> (på engelsk)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besøkt 21. oktober 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3A1880-%C3%A5rene&amp;rft.atitle=The+Loop&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Britannica&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2Fplace%2Fthe-Loop&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation encyclopaedia">Wisting, Tor (10. september 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://snl.no/Orientekspressen">«Orientekspressen»</a>. <i>Store norske leksikon</i> (på norsk)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besøkt 21. oktober 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3A1880-%C3%A5rene&amp;rft.atitle=Orientekspressen&amp;rft.aufirst=Tor&amp;rft.aulast=Wisting&amp;rft.btitle=Store+norske+leksikon&amp;rft.date=2024-09-10&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fsnl.no%2FOrientekspressen&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Eksterne_lenker">Eksterne lenker</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1880-%C3%A5rene&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Rediger avsnitt: Eksterne lenker" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1880-%C3%A5rene&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Eksterne 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