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巴特赖兴哈尔 - 维基百科,自由的百科全书
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aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="目录" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目录</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">序言</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-地理" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#地理"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>地理</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-地理-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关地理子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-地理-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-地理位置" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#地理位置"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>地理位置</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-地理位置-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-气候" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#气候"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>气候</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-气候-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-周边市镇" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#周边市镇"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>周边市镇</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-周边市镇-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-市区" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#市区"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>市区</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-市区-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-历史" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#历史"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>历史</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-历史-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关历史子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-历史-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-早期历史、罗马帝国时代和最早的盐加工" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#早期历史、罗马帝国时代和最早的盐加工"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>早期历史、罗马帝国时代和最早的盐加工</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-早期历史、罗马帝国时代和最早的盐加工-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-哈尔伯爵领地和哈尔市" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#哈尔伯爵领地和哈尔市"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>哈尔伯爵领地和哈尔市</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-哈尔伯爵领地和哈尔市-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-“盐混乱”的后果" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#“盐混乱”的后果"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>“盐混乱”的后果</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-“盐混乱”的后果-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-命名和巴伐利亚公爵的投资" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#命名和巴伐利亚公爵的投资"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>命名和巴伐利亚公爵的投资</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-命名和巴伐利亚公爵的投资-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-巴伐利亚公爵国有垄断和损失" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#巴伐利亚公爵国有垄断和损失"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.5</span> <span>巴伐利亚公爵国有垄断和损失</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-巴伐利亚公爵国有垄断和损失-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-巴伐利亚王国时期" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#巴伐利亚王国时期"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.6</span> <span>巴伐利亚王国时期</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-巴伐利亚王国时期-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-纳粹时期" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#纳粹时期"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.7</span> <span>纳粹时期</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-纳粹时期-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-战后时期" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#战后时期"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.8</span> <span>战后时期</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-战后时期-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-行政区划改革和私有化" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#行政区划改革和私有化"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.9</span> <span>行政区划改革和私有化</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-行政区划改革和私有化-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-溜冰厅的倒塌" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#溜冰厅的倒塌"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.10</span> <span>溜冰厅的倒塌</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-溜冰厅的倒塌-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-盐的重要性" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#盐的重要性"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.11</span> <span>盐的重要性</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-盐的重要性-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-人口发展" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#人口发展"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.12</span> <span>人口发展</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-人口发展-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-地理和社会文化学属从" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#地理和社会文化学属从"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.13</span> <span>地理和社会文化学属从</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-地理和社会文化学属从-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-宗教" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#宗教"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>宗教</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-宗教-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-政治" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#政治"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>政治</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-政治-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关政治子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-政治-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-市议会" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#市议会"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>市议会</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-市议会-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-市长" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#市长"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>市长</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-市长-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-市徽" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#市徽"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3</span> <span>市徽</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-市徽-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-选区" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#选区"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.4</span> <span>选区</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-选区-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-文化和名胜" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#文化和名胜"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>文化和名胜</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-文化和名胜-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关文化和名胜子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-文化和名胜-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-交响乐团" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#交响乐团"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>交响乐团</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-交响乐团-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-博物馆" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#博物馆"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>博物馆</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-博物馆-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-建筑物" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#建筑物"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.3</span> <span>建筑物</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-建筑物-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-民间建筑" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#民间建筑"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.3.1</span> <span>民间建筑</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-民间建筑-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-疗养、健康和旅游" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#疗养、健康和旅游"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.3.1.1</span> <span>疗养、健康和旅游</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-疗养、健康和旅游-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-工业纪念碑" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#工业纪念碑"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.3.1.2</span> <span>工业纪念碑</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-工业纪念碑-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-其它" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#其它"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.3.1.3</span> <span>其它</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-其它-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-教堂" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#教堂"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.3.2</span> <span>教堂</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-教堂-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-公园" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#公园"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.4</span> <span>公园</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-公园-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-体育和体育俱乐部" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#体育和体育俱乐部"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.5</span> <span>体育和体育俱乐部</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-体育和体育俱乐部-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-经济和基础设施" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#经济和基础设施"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>经济和基础设施</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-经济和基础设施-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关经济和基础设施子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-经济和基础设施-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-旅游业" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#旅游业"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>旅游业</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-旅游业-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-其它经济部门" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#其它经济部门"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2</span> <span>其它经济部门</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-其它经济部门-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-交通" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#交通"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.3</span> <span>交通</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-交通-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-媒体" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#媒体"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.4</span> <span>媒体</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-媒体-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-教育" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#教育"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.5</span> <span>教育</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-教育-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-其它_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#其它_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>其它</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-其它_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-名人" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#名人"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>名人</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-名人-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-参见" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#参见"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>参见</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-参见-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-参考" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#参考"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>参考</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-参考-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-外部链接" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#外部链接"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>外部链接</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-外部链接-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">巴特赖兴哈尔</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。50种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-50" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">50种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bad_Reichenhall" title="Bad Reichenhall – 阿拉贡语" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Bad Reichenhall" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="阿拉贡语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AF_%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%AE%D9%86%D9%87%D8%A7%D9%84" title="باد رايخنهال – 阿拉伯语" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="باد رايخنهال" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AF_%D8%B1%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B4%D9%86%D9%87%D8%A7%D9%84" title="باد رایشنهال – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="باد رایشنهال" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reichahoi" title="Reichahoi – 巴伐利亞文" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Reichahoi" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="巴伐利亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%B4-%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%85%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Бад-Райхенхаль – 白俄罗斯语" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Бад-Райхенхаль" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="白俄罗斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%B4-%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%85%D1%8D%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Бад-Райхэнгаль – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Бад-Райхэнгаль" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%B4_%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%85%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Бад Райхенхал – 保加利亚语" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Бад Райхенхал" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="保加利亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bad_Reichenhall" title="Bad Reichenhall – 加泰罗尼亚语" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Bad Reichenhall" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="加泰罗尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bad_Reichenhall_(munisipyo)" title="Bad Reichenhall (munisipyo) – 宿务语" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Bad Reichenhall (munisipyo)" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="宿务语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bad_Reichenhall" title="Bad Reichenhall – 捷克语" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Bad Reichenhall" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="捷克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bad_Reichenhall" title="Bad Reichenhall – 丹麦语" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Bad Reichenhall" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="丹麦语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bad_Reichenhall" title="Bad Reichenhall – 德语" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Bad Reichenhall" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bad_Reichenhall" title="Bad Reichenhall – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Bad Reichenhall" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bad_Reichenhall" title="Bad Reichenhall – 世界语" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Bad Reichenhall" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="世界语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bad_Reichenhall" title="Bad Reichenhall – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Bad Reichenhall" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bad_Reichenhall" title="Bad Reichenhall – 爱沙尼亚语" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Bad Reichenhall" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="爱沙尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bad_Reichenhall" title="Bad Reichenhall – 巴斯克语" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Bad Reichenhall" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="巴斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AF_%D8%B1%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B4%D9%86%D9%87%D8%A7%D9%84" title="باد رایشنهال – 波斯语" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="باد رایشنهال" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bad_Reichenhall" title="Bad Reichenhall – 法语" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Bad Reichenhall" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%91%D7%90%D7%93_%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%99%D7%9B%D7%A0%D7%94%D7%90%D7%9C" title="באד רייכנהאל – 希伯来语" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="באד רייכנהאל" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="希伯来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bad_Reichenhall" title="Bad Reichenhall – 匈牙利语" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Bad Reichenhall" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="匈牙利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B2%D5%A1%D5%A4_%D5%8C%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%AD%D5%A5%D5%B6%D5%B0%D5%A1%D5%AC" title="Բադ Ռայխենհալ – 亚美尼亚语" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Բադ Ռայխենհալ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="亚美尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bad_Reichenhall" title="Bad Reichenhall – 印度尼西亚语" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Bad Reichenhall" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印度尼西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bad_Reichenhall" title="Bad Reichenhall – 意大利语" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Bad Reichenhall" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="意大利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%B4-%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%85%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Бад-Райхенхалль – 哈萨克语" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Бад-Райхенхалль" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="哈萨克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%B0%94%ED%8A%B8%EB%9D%BC%EC%9D%B4%ED%97%A8%ED%95%A0" title="바트라이헨할 – 韩语" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="바트라이헨할" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韩语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bad_Reichenhall" title="Bad Reichenhall – 库尔德语" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Bad Reichenhall" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="库尔德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%B4-%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%85%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Бад-Райхенхалль – 柯尔克孜语" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Бад-Райхенхалль" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="柯尔克孜语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bad_Reichenhall" title="Bad Reichenhall – 拉丁语" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Bad Reichenhall" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="拉丁语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bad_Reichenhall" title="Bad Reichenhall – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Bad Reichenhall" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bad_Reichenhall" title="Bad Reichenhall – 倫巴底文" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Bad Reichenhall" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="倫巴底文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bad_Reichenhall" title="Bad Reichenhall – 马来语" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Bad Reichenhall" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="马来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bad_Reichenhall" title="Bad Reichenhall – 荷兰语" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Bad Reichenhall" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bad_Reichenhall" title="Bad Reichenhall – 挪威尼诺斯克语" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Bad Reichenhall" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="挪威尼诺斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bad_Reichenhall" title="Bad Reichenhall – 波兰语" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Bad Reichenhall" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%DB%8C%DA%88_%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%86%D9%86%DB%81%D8%A7%D9%84" title="بیڈ ریچنہال – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="بیڈ ریچنہال" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bad_Reichenhall" title="Bad Reichenhall – 葡萄牙语" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Bad Reichenhall" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bad_Reichenhall" title="Bad Reichenhall – 罗马尼亚语" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Bad Reichenhall" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="罗马尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%B4-%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%85%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Бад-Райхенхалль – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Бад-Райхенхалль" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bad_Reichenhall" title="Bad Reichenhall – 塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Bad Reichenhall" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bad_Reichenhall" title="Bad Reichenhall – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Bad Reichenhall" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%B4_%D0%A0%D0%B0%D1%98%D1%85%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Бад Рајхенхал – 塞尔维亚语" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Бад Рајхенхал" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bad_Reichenhall" title="Bad Reichenhall – 瑞典语" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Bad Reichenhall" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%97%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%AE%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%A5" title="บาทไรเชินฮัล – 泰语" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="บาทไรเชินฮัล" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="泰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bad_Reichenhall" title="Bad Reichenhall – 土耳其语" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Bad Reichenhall" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="土耳其语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tum mw-list-item"><a href="https://tum.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bad_Reichenhall" title="Bad Reichenhall – 通布卡语" lang="tum" hreflang="tum" data-title="Bad Reichenhall" data-language-autonym="ChiTumbuka" data-language-local-name="通布卡语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiTumbuka</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%B4-%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%85%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Бад-Райхенгалль – 乌克兰语" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Бад-Райхенгалль" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="乌克兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bad_Reichenhall" title="Bad Reichenhall – 乌兹别克语" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Bad Reichenhall" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="乌兹别克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bad_Reichenhall" title="Bad Reichenhall – 越南语" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Bad Reichenhall" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" 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.mw-parser-output .infobox caption{display:table-caption}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r83732082">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}@media screen and 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.infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox geography vcard" style="width:23em"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:1.25em; white-space:nowrap"><span class="fn org"><span class="nowrap">巴特赖兴哈尔</span></span><br /><span class="nickname">Bad Reichenhall</span></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader" style="background-color:#cddeff; font-weight:bold;"><span class="category"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/22px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/33px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/44px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E5%9B%BD" title="德国">德国</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%82%E9%95%87_(%E5%BE%B7%E5%9B%BD)" title="市镇 (德国)">市镇</a></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=""><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Lattengebirge.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Lattengebirge.jpg/220px-Lattengebirge.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Lattengebirge.jpg/330px-Lattengebirge.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Lattengebirge.jpg/440px-Lattengebirge.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5472" data-file-height="3648" /></a></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data maptable" style=""><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84040992">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols{text-align:center;display:table;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-row{display:table-row}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-cell{display:table-cell;vertical-align:middle}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-cellt{display:table-cell;vertical-align:top}</style> <div class="ib-settlement-cols"> <div class="ib-settlement-cols-row"><div class="ib-settlement-cols-cell"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Bad_Reichenhall_-_Wappen.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="巴特赖兴哈尔徽章"><img alt="巴特赖兴哈尔徽章" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Bad_Reichenhall_-_Wappen.svg/76px-Bad_Reichenhall_-_Wappen.svg.png" decoding="async" width="76" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Bad_Reichenhall_-_Wappen.svg/113px-Bad_Reichenhall_-_Wappen.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Bad_Reichenhall_-_Wappen.svg/151px-Bad_Reichenhall_-_Wappen.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="819" data-file-height="867" /></a></span><br /><small>徽章</small></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=""><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84090868">.mw-parser-output .hidden-begin{box-sizing:border-box;width:100%;padding:5px;border:none;font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .hidden-title{font-weight:bold;line-height:1.6;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .hidden-content{text-align:left}@media all and (max-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .hidden-begin{width:auto!important;clear:none!important;float:none!important}}</style><div class="hidden-begin mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="border:none;"><div class="hidden-title skin-nightmode-reset-color" style="text-align:center; height:5px;">巴特赖兴哈尔的位置</div><div class="hidden-content mw-collapsible-content" style="text-align:left;"> <div class="center" style="margin-top:1em"><a class="mw-kartographer-map notheme mw-kartographer-container center" style="width: 300px; height: 200px;" data-mw-kartographer="mapframe" data-style="osm-intl" data-width="300" data-height="200" data-zoom="10" data-overlays="["_265b9898d27933508dceaf72e2e5e756a7506e45"]"><img src="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,10,a,a,300x200.png?lang=zh&domain=zh.wikipedia.org&title=%E5%B7%B4%E7%89%B9%E8%B5%96%E5%85%B4%E5%93%88%E5%B0%94&revid=84432864&groups=_265b9898d27933508dceaf72e2e5e756a7506e45" width="300" height="200" decoding="async" srcset="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,10,a,a,300x200@2x.png?lang=zh&domain=zh.wikipedia.org&title=%E5%B7%B4%E7%89%B9%E8%B5%96%E5%85%B4%E5%93%88%E5%B0%94&revid=84432864&groups=_265b9898d27933508dceaf72e2e5e756a7506e45 2x" alt="地图" /></a> </div></div></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732082"></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=""><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84090868"><div class="hidden-begin mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="border:none; border:1px solid grey;"><div class="hidden-title skin-nightmode-reset-color" style="text-align:center; text-align: left; height:auto; padding:0.2em; padding-left:0.6em; padding-right:2em;"><small>在<a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%9D%E5%B8%8C%E7%89%B9%E6%96%AF%E5%8A%A0%E7%99%BB%E5%8E%BF" class="mw-redirect" title="贝希特斯加登县">贝希特斯加登县</a>的位置</small></div><div class="hidden-content mw-collapsible-content" style="text-align:left; text-align: center;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Bad_Reichenhall_in_BGL.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Bad_Reichenhall_in_BGL.svg/300px-Bad_Reichenhall_in_BGL.svg.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="321" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Bad_Reichenhall_in_BGL.svg/450px-Bad_Reichenhall_in_BGL.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Bad_Reichenhall_in_BGL.svg/600px-Bad_Reichenhall_in_BGL.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="690" data-file-height="739" /></a></span></div></div></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=""><div class="switcher-container"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r66786032">.mw-parser-output .locmap .od{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .id{position:absolute;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .locmap .l0{font-size:0;position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv{line-height:110%;position:absolute;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv>div{display:inline;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:left}</style><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:220px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:220px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:220px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Germany_adm_location_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="巴特赖兴哈尔在德國的位置"><img alt="巴特赖兴哈尔在德國的位置" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Germany_adm_location_map.svg/220px-Germany_adm_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="261" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Germany_adm_location_map.svg/330px-Germany_adm_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Germany_adm_location_map.svg/440px-Germany_adm_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1073" data-file-height="1272" /></a></span><div class="od notheme mw-no-invert" style="top:93.358%;left:73.769%"><div class="id" style="left:-3px;top:-3px"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="巴特赖兴哈尔"><img alt="巴特赖兴哈尔" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/6px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="6" height="6" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/9px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pl" style="font-size:91%;width:6em;right:4px"><div><span class="nowrap">巴特赖兴哈尔</span></div></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em"></div><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none">显示德國的地图</span></div></div></div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r66786032"><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:220px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:220px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:220px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Bavaria_location_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="巴特赖兴哈尔在巴伐利亚州的位置"><img alt="巴特赖兴哈尔在巴伐利亚州的位置" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Bavaria_location_map.svg/220px-Bavaria_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="217" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Bavaria_location_map.svg/330px-Bavaria_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Bavaria_location_map.svg/440px-Bavaria_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="867" data-file-height="855" /></a></span><div class="od notheme mw-no-invert" style="top:86.467%;left:77.073%"><div class="id" style="left:-3px;top:-3px"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="巴特赖兴哈尔"><img alt="巴特赖兴哈尔" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/6px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="6" height="6" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/9px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pl" style="font-size:91%;width:6em;right:4px"><div><span class="nowrap">巴特赖兴哈尔</span></div></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em"></div><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none">显示巴伐利亚州的地图</span></div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="">坐标:<span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r82757201">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="//geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?language=zh&pagename=%E5%B7%B4%E7%89%B9%E8%B5%96%E5%85%B4%E5%93%88%E5%B0%94&params=47.7247_N_12.8769_E_"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="此地的地图、航拍照片和其他数据"><span class="latitude">47°43′29″N</span> <span class="longitude">12°52′37″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="此地的地图、航拍照片和其他数据">47.7247°N 12.8769°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">47.7247; 12.8769</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8D%80%E7%B4%A2%E5%BC%95" title="世界政區索引">国家</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/22px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/33px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/44px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E5%9B%BD" title="德国">德国</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E8%81%94%E9%82%A6%E5%B7%9E_(%E5%BE%B7%E5%9B%BD)" title="联邦州 (德国)">联邦州</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_Bavaria_%28lozengy%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_Bavaria_%28lozengy%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_Bavaria_%28lozengy%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_Bavaria_%28lozengy%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_Bavaria_%28lozengy%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_Bavaria_%28lozengy%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E4%BC%90%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A" title="巴伐利亚">巴伐利亚</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8C%BA_(%E5%BE%B7%E5%9B%BD)" title="行政区 (德国)">行政区</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E5%B7%B4%E4%BC%90%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8C%BA" title="上巴伐利亚行政区">上巴伐利亚行政区</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%8E%BF_(%E5%BE%B7%E5%9B%BD)" title="县 (德国)">县</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%9D%E5%B8%8C%E7%89%B9%E6%96%AF%E5%8A%A0%E7%99%BB%E5%8E%BF" class="mw-redirect" title="贝希特斯加登县">贝希特斯加登县</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:left;">面积<span style="font-weight:normal"><sup><small><b>1</b></small></sup></span></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""> • <span class="nowrap">总计</span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">41.92 平方公里(16.19 平方英里)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:left;">人口<span style="font-weight:normal">(2023-12-31)<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""> • 總計</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">19,087人</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""> • <a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3%E5%AF%86%E5%BA%A6" title="人口密度">密度</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">455人/平方公里(1,179人/平方英里)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E5%9B%BD%E6%97%B6%E9%97%B4" class="mw-redirect" title="德国时间">时区</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E6%B4%B2%E4%B8%AD%E9%83%A8%E6%97%B6%E9%97%B4" title="欧洲中部时间">CET</a>(<a href="/wiki/UTC%2B01:00" title="UTC+01:00">UTC+01:00</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""> • <a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%8F%E6%97%B6%E5%88%B6" title="夏时制">夏时制</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E6%B4%B2%E4%B8%AD%E9%83%A8%E5%A4%8F%E4%BB%A4%E6%97%B6%E9%97%B4" title="欧洲中部夏令时间">CEST</a>(<a href="/wiki/UTC%2B02:00" title="UTC+02:00">UTC+02:00</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E5%9B%BD%E9%82%AE%E6%94%BF%E7%BC%96%E7%A0%81" title="德国邮政编码">邮政编码</a></th><td class="infobox-data adr" style=""><span class="postal-code">83435</span></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">市镇编码</th><td class="infobox-data adr" style=""><span class="postal-code">09172114</span></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BE%B7%E5%9B%BD%E7%94%B5%E8%AF%9D%E5%8C%BA%E5%8F%B7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="德国电话区号(页面不存在)">电话区号</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">08651</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">網站</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.stadt-bad-reichenhall.de/">https://www.stadt-bad-reichenhall.de/</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>巴特赖兴哈尔</b>(德語:<span lang="de">Bad Reichenhall</span>,<small>发音:</small><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r61209503">.mw-parser-output .IPA{font-family:"Charis SIL","Doulos SIL","Linux Libertine","Segoe UI","Lucida Sans Unicode","Code2000","Gentium","Gentium Alternative","TITUS Cyberbit Basic","Arial Unicode MS","IPAPANNEW","Chrysanthi Unicode","GentiumAlt","Bitstream Vera","Bitstream Cyberbit","Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro","Lucida Grande",sans-serif;text-decoration:none!important}.mw-parser-output .IPA a:link,.mw-parser-output .IPA a:visited{text-decoration:none!important}</style><span title="国际音标" class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/Help:%E5%BE%B7%E8%AF%AD%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E9%9F%B3%E6%A0%87" title="Help:德语国际音标">[baːt ʁaɪ̯çn̩ˈhal]</a></span> <span class="nowrap" style="font-size:85%">(<span class="unicode haudio"><span class="fn"><span class="ext-phonos"><span data-nosnippet="" id="ooui-php-1" class="ext-phonos-PhonosButton noexcerpt ext-phonos-PhonosButton-emptylabel oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-buttonElement oo-ui-buttonElement-frameless oo-ui-iconElement oo-ui-buttonWidget" data-ooui="{"_":"mw.Phonos.PhonosButton","href":"\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/transcoded\/d\/d4\/De-Bad_Reichenhall.ogg\/De-Bad_Reichenhall.ogg.mp3","rel":["nofollow"],"framed":false,"icon":"volumeUp","data":{"ipa":"","text":"","lang":"zh","wikibase":"","file":"De-Bad Reichenhall.ogg"},"classes":["ext-phonos-PhonosButton","noexcerpt","ext-phonos-PhonosButton-emptylabel"]}"><a role="button" tabindex="0" href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d4/De-Bad_Reichenhall.ogg/De-Bad_Reichenhall.ogg.mp3" rel="nofollow" aria-label="播放音频" title="播放音频" class="oo-ui-buttonElement-button"><span class="oo-ui-iconElement-icon oo-ui-icon-volumeUp"></span><span class="oo-ui-labelElement-label"></span><span class="oo-ui-indicatorElement-indicator oo-ui-indicatorElement-noIndicator"></span></a></span><sup class="ext-phonos-attribution noexcerpt navigation-not-searchable"><a href="/wiki/File:De-Bad_Reichenhall.ogg" title="File:De-Bad Reichenhall.ogg">ⓘ</a></sup></span></span></span>)</span>)是<a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E5%9B%BD" title="德国">德国</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E4%BC%90%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E5%B7%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="巴伐利亚州">巴伐利亚州</a>的一个<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%82%E9%95%87_(%E5%BE%B7%E5%9B%BD)" title="市镇 (德国)">市镇</a>,是<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E5%B7%B4%E4%BC%90%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8C%BA" title="上巴伐利亚行政区">上巴伐利亚行政区</a><a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%9D%E5%B8%8C%E7%89%B9%E6%96%AF%E5%8A%A0%E7%99%BB%E5%8E%BF" class="mw-redirect" title="贝希特斯加登县">贝希特斯加登县</a>的县府所在地,总面积41.92平方公里,总人口17513人,其中男性8008人,女性9505人(2011年12月31日),人口密度418人/平方公里。巴特赖兴哈尔是一座<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%96%97%E5%85%BB%E5%9F%8E%E5%B8%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="疗养城市(页面不存在)">疗养城市</a>,拥有盐水泉。 </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="地理"><span id=".E5.9C.B0.E7.90.86"></span>地理</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E7%89%B9%E8%B5%96%E5%85%B4%E5%93%88%E5%B0%94&action=edit&section=1" title="编辑章节:地理"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Brh1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Brh1.jpg/220px-Brh1.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="115" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Brh1.jpg/330px-Brh1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Brh1.jpg/440px-Brh1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1573" data-file-height="819" /></a><figcaption>巴特赖兴哈尔</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="地理位置"><span id=".E5.9C.B0.E7.90.86.E4.BD.8D.E7.BD.AE"></span>地理位置</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E7%89%B9%E8%B5%96%E5%85%B4%E5%93%88%E5%B0%94&action=edit&section=2" title="编辑章节:地理位置"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>巴特赖兴哈尔位于<a href="/wiki/%E8%96%A9%E6%8B%89%E8%B5%AB%E6%B2%B3" title="薩拉赫河">薩拉赫河</a>河畔的巴特赖兴哈尔谷。它四面环山。 </p><p>向北它的一个市区已经位于谷的出口了。 </p><p>在北部的山脉下面经常发生<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%A4%E9%9C%87" title="群震">群震</a>。一般它们非常弱,人感受不到,但是偶尔也会达到<a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%8E%E5%85%8B%E7%89%B9%E5%88%B6%E5%9C%B0%E9%9C%87%E9%9C%87%E7%B4%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="黎克特制地震震級">黎氏</a>3.5级<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>巴特赖兴哈尔的火车站海拔470米<sup id="cite_ref-Statistik_BR_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Statistik_BR-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="气候"><span id=".E6.B0.94.E5.80.99"></span>气候</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E7%89%B9%E8%B5%96%E5%85%B4%E5%93%88%E5%B0%94&action=edit&section=3" title="编辑章节:气候"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Badreichenhall2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Badreichenhall2.jpg/220px-Badreichenhall2.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="166" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Badreichenhall2.jpg/330px-Badreichenhall2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Badreichenhall2.jpg/440px-Badreichenhall2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2223" data-file-height="1680" /></a><figcaption>巴特赖兴哈尔</figcaption></figure> <p>由于它位于薩拉赫河的河谷上,虽然它在阿尔卑斯山脉里,它的气候比较温和。它因此有“北方<a href="/wiki/%E6%A2%85%E6%8B%89%E8%AF%BA" title="梅拉诺">梅拉诺</a>”的称呼。按照<a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%AF%E6%9C%AC%E6%B0%94%E5%80%99%E5%88%86%E7%B1%BB%E6%B3%95" title="柯本气候分类法">柯本气候分类法</a>巴特赖兴哈尔属于<a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E6%B4%8B%E6%80%A7%E6%B0%94%E5%80%99" title="海洋性气候">海洋性气候</a>,其平均年降水量为1675毫米,年平均气温为摄氏8.5度<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="周边市镇"><span id=".E5.91.A8.E8.BE.B9.E5.B8.82.E9.95.87"></span>周边市镇</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E7%89%B9%E8%B5%96%E5%85%B4%E5%93%88%E5%B0%94&action=edit&section=4" title="编辑章节:周边市镇"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>巴特赖兴哈尔西北与<a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E5%8A%B3%E6%81%A9%E6%96%BD%E6%B3%B0%E5%9B%A0%E5%8E%BF" title="特劳恩施泰因县">特劳恩施泰因县</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%A0%E9%87%87%E5%B0%94" title="因采尔">因采尔</a>接壤,在东北是同县的<a href="/wiki/%E7%9A%AE%E4%B8%81" title="皮丁">皮丁</a>,东南是同县的<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E4%BC%90%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E6%A0%BC%E8%BF%88%E6%81%A9" title="巴伐利亚格迈恩">巴伐利亚格迈恩</a>,在西部是同县的<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%BD%E5%A5%88%E8%8C%A8%E5%B0%94%E7%BD%97%E4%BC%8A%E7%89%B9" title="施奈茨尔罗伊特">施奈茨尔罗伊特</a>,在东部是<a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E5%9C%B0%E5%88%A9" title="奥地利">奥地利</a><a href="/wiki/%E8%90%A8%E5%B0%94%E8%8C%A8%E5%A0%A1%E5%B7%9E" title="萨尔茨堡州">萨尔茨堡州</a><a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E5%B0%94%E6%96%AF-%E9%94%A1%E5%B2%91%E6%B5%B7%E5%A7%86" title="瓦尔斯-锡岑海姆">瓦尔斯-锡岑海姆</a>,在南部是奥地利的<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E6%A0%BC%E8%BF%88%E6%81%A9" title="大格迈恩">大格迈恩</a>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="市区"><span id=".E5.B8.82.E5.8C.BA"></span>市区</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E7%89%B9%E8%B5%96%E5%85%B4%E5%93%88%E5%B0%94&action=edit&section=5" title="编辑章节:市区"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>巴特赖兴哈尔分五个区,在做统计的时候包括市中心在内分九个统计市区。 </p><p>市的总面积为3944公顷,其中568公顷是居民和交通面积、2286公顷是林地、588公顷是农业面积、171公顷市水域面积和35公顷是休闲面积<sup id="cite_ref-Statistik_BR_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Statistik_BR-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="历史"><span id=".E5.8E.86.E5.8F.B2"></span>历史</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E7%89%B9%E8%B5%96%E5%85%B4%E5%93%88%E5%B0%94&action=edit&section=6" title="编辑章节:历史"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="早期历史、罗马帝国时代和最早的盐加工"><span id=".E6.97.A9.E6.9C.9F.E5.8E.86.E5.8F.B2.E3.80.81.E7.BD.97.E9.A9.AC.E5.B8.9D.E5.9B.BD.E6.97.B6.E4.BB.A3.E5.92.8C.E6.9C.80.E6.97.A9.E7.9A.84.E7.9B.90.E5.8A.A0.E5.B7.A5"></span>早期历史、罗马帝国时代和最早的盐加工</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E7%89%B9%E8%B5%96%E5%85%B4%E5%93%88%E5%B0%94&action=edit&section=7" title="编辑章节:早期历史、罗马帝国时代和最早的盐加工"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>在当地的考古发掘表明在<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BC%8F%E6%96%97%E9%A2%88%E9%99%B6%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="漏斗颈陶文化(页面不存在)">漏斗颈陶文化</a>时期(前2600至2300年间)在这里就已经有一个固定的居民点和通往远处的贸易道路了。在<a href="/wiki/%E9%AA%A8%E7%81%B0%E7%93%AE%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96" title="骨灰瓮文化">骨灰瓮文化</a>时代(前1600至750年)遗留下大量遗迹,证明当时当地的固定居民点和贸易道路。在<a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E7%99%BB%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96" class="mw-redirect" title="拉登文化">拉登文化</a>时期(前450至15年)这里有一个凯尔特人的宗教仪式中心和一个硬币铸造厂。凯尔特人已经拥有很高明的采盐技术。 </p><p>在罗马帝国时代(前15年至480年)遗留下非常豪华的庄园遗迹,当时当地属于罗马<a href="/wiki/%E8%AF%BA%E9%87%8C%E5%BA%93%E5%A7%86" title="诺里库姆">诺里库姆</a>行省。在<a href="/wiki/%E5%A2%A8%E6%B4%9B%E6%BA%AB%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D" title="墨洛溫王朝">墨洛溫王朝</a>时代(480年至700年)留下了许多当地人的墓。 </p><p>至今为止在罗马时代之前产盐有多么长的历史不明。前15年罗马人到达之前这里顶多有过一个对当地有重要性的盐矿。罗马人加强了盐的生产,把它建设成整个阿尔卑斯山脉地区最有效的盐矿。当地自然从地下冒出来的咸泉水被装盛起来在陶制的炉子里蒸发提炼。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="哈尔伯爵领地和哈尔市"><span id=".E5.93.88.E5.B0.94.E4.BC.AF.E7.88.B5.E9.A2.86.E5.9C.B0.E5.92.8C.E5.93.88.E5.B0.94.E5.B8.82"></span>哈尔伯爵领地和哈尔市</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E7%89%B9%E8%B5%96%E5%85%B4%E5%93%88%E5%B0%94&action=edit&section=8" title="编辑章节:哈尔伯爵领地和哈尔市"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>从约700年开始该地叫做“哈尔”,这个名字和此前的罗马名字<span lang="la">ad salinas</span>一样是指当地有个盐矿的意思。 </p><p>巴伐利亚公爵<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%92%82%E5%A5%A5%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="蒂奥二世(页面不存在)">蒂奥二世</a>把盐矿的三分之一赠送给第一名<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E4%B8%BB%E6%95%99%E8%90%A8%E5%B0%94%E8%8C%A8%E5%A0%A1%E6%80%BB%E6%95%99%E5%8C%BA" title="天主教萨尔茨堡总教区">萨尔茨堡主教</a>和后来被提升为圣人的<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%90%A8%E5%B0%94%E8%8C%A8%E5%A0%A1%E7%9A%84%E8%B7%AF%E4%BC%AF%E7%89%B9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="萨尔茨堡的路伯特(页面不存在)">路伯特</a>。在此后的约500年里哈尔成为萨尔茨堡主教最重要的经济地点。由于哈尔的盐的贸易在公元1000年前就形成的商路是德国南部和<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E5%B8%8C%E7%B1%B3%E4%BA%9A" title="波希米亚">波希米亚</a>最重要的商路。 </p><p>约1070年哈尔形成了一个自己的伯爵领地,这个伯爵领地专门组织和监督盐的贸易。1169年该伯爵家族的最后一名伯爵逝世,他的儿子则进了一个修道院。因此<a href="/wiki/%E7%8B%AE%E5%AD%90%E4%BA%A8%E5%88%A9" title="狮子亨利">狮子亨利</a>公爵自领该伯爵领地以及南德盐贸易的主要收入。 </p><p>1144年的一份文献上首次提到当地有一座城堡,1159年出现了镇的称呼,从1285年开始称为城市。2009年巴特赖兴哈尔把1159年首次出现的把它称呼为镇(<span lang="la">civitas</span>)的文献作为理由庆祝城市建立850周年<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="“盐混乱”的后果"><span id=".E2.80.9C.E7.9B.90.E6.B7.B7.E4.B9.B1.E2.80.9D.E7.9A.84.E5.90.8E.E6.9E.9C"></span>“盐混乱”的后果</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E7%89%B9%E8%B5%96%E5%85%B4%E5%93%88%E5%B0%94&action=edit&section=9" title="编辑章节:“盐混乱”的后果"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Hallthurm.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Hallthurm.jpg/180px-Hallthurm.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="135" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Hallthurm.jpg/270px-Hallthurm.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Hallthurm.jpg/360px-Hallthurm.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption>1193年哈尔来的袭击后1194年建造的把守山口的防御装置的一部分</figcaption></figure> <p>在<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E4%B8%96%E7%BA%AA" title="中世纪">中世纪</a>除萨尔茨堡大主教外哈尔的居民和当地的一座修道院也是盐矿和炼盐炉的拥有者。 </p><p>1190年神圣罗马帝国皇帝<a href="/wiki/%E8%85%93%E7%89%B9%E7%83%88%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="腓特烈一世 (神圣罗马帝国)">腓特烈一世</a>逝世后哈尔和<a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%9D%E5%B8%8C%E7%89%B9%E6%96%AF%E5%8A%A0%E7%99%BB" title="贝希特斯加登">贝希特斯加登</a>修道院领地之间发生冲突,这场冲突持续了数十年,被称为“盐混乱”。其原因是皇帝允许的在贝希特斯加登的采盐。萨尔茨堡大主教把它看作是与<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%BF%AA%E5%A7%86%E8%B4%9D%E6%A0%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="迪姆贝格(页面不存在)">迪姆贝格</a>和当时还部分属于萨尔茨堡的哈尔的盐矿的竞争。皇帝死后不久<a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%AB%E8%B5%AB%E7%88%BE" title="庫赫爾">庫赫爾</a>的居民攻入<a href="/wiki/%E8%96%A9%E7%88%BE%E5%AF%9F%E8%B5%AB%E6%B2%B3" title="薩爾察赫河">薩爾察赫河</a>谷,摧毁和霸占当地的盐矿和仓库。腓特烈的继承人<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%A8%E5%88%A9%E5%85%AD%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="亨利六世 (神圣罗马帝国)">亨利六世</a>虽然威胁萨尔茨堡后果严重,但是1193年哈尔来的武装人员就通过山口又闯入贝希特斯加登的地面,他们把盐矿的入口封住并破坏了炼盐的炉。此外哈尔拒绝向修道院付它的泉水的费用。修道院院长在罗马向<a href="/wiki/%E6%95%99%E5%AE%97" title="教宗">教宗</a><a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%B7%E5%AE%9A%E4%B8%89%E4%B8%96" title="雷定三世">雷定三世</a>申诉并,教宗严厉警告大主教并勒令他完全赔偿修道院的损失<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>三年后1196年因为哈尔没有交<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%81%E4%B8%80%E5%A5%89%E7%8D%BB" class="mw-redirect" title="十一奉獻">十一奉獻</a>萨尔茨堡大主教派兵惩罚哈尔,城市几乎完全被毁,只有当地的修道院被免。后来建造的城市比原来的小,并获得了一座保护的城墙,萨尔茨堡为了控制当地建造了一座城堡。城墙今天部分遗留下来,城堡已经不存在了。迪姆贝格的盐矿重新被发现后从1198年开始<a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E8%90%8A%E5%9B%A0" title="哈萊因">哈萊因</a>提取当地采的盐水,由于哈尔的盐矿完全被摧毁了哈莱因称为盐贸易的主要地点。 </p><p>1218年当地的伯爵在十字军东征逝世后对哈尔的控制越来越加强的巴伐利亚公爵和萨尔茨堡就他的遗产发生争执。在雷根斯堡主教和普法尔茨伯爵的调停下哈尔和附近的财产被分割。后来的一个协议(1228年7月11日)一部分原来划给巴伐利亚的地方被分给萨尔茨堡。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="命名和巴伐利亚公爵的投资"><span id=".E5.91.BD.E5.90.8D.E5.92.8C.E5.B7.B4.E4.BC.90.E5.88.A9.E4.BA.9A.E5.85.AC.E7.88.B5.E7.9A.84.E6.8A.95.E8.B5.84"></span>命名和巴伐利亚公爵的投资</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E7%89%B9%E8%B5%96%E5%85%B4%E5%93%88%E5%B0%94&action=edit&section=10" title="编辑章节:命名和巴伐利亚公爵的投资"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Albert_IV,_Duke_of_Bavaria,_portrait_by_Barthel_Beham.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Albert_IV%2C_Duke_of_Bavaria%2C_portrait_by_Barthel_Beham.jpg/220px-Albert_IV%2C_Duke_of_Bavaria%2C_portrait_by_Barthel_Beham.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="299" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Albert_IV%2C_Duke_of_Bavaria%2C_portrait_by_Barthel_Beham.jpg/330px-Albert_IV%2C_Duke_of_Bavaria%2C_portrait_by_Barthel_Beham.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Albert_IV%2C_Duke_of_Bavaria%2C_portrait_by_Barthel_Beham.jpg/440px-Albert_IV%2C_Duke_of_Bavaria%2C_portrait_by_Barthel_Beham.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="1631" /></a><figcaption>1493年维特尔斯巴赫王朝的阿尔布雷希特四世获取巴德赖兴哈尔的盐矿</figcaption></figure> <p>1323年赖兴哈尔这个名称首次出现。 </p><p><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E4%B8%96%E7%B4%80%E5%BE%8C%E6%9C%9F" title="中世紀後期">中世紀後期</a>赖兴哈尔盐矿的处境日益不良,因为<a href="/wiki/%E6%B7%A1%E6%B0%B4" title="淡水">淡水</a>入侵使得盐水的成分降低。但是盐矿的主人没有钱来投资。从1493年开始<a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E7%89%B9%E5%B0%94%E6%96%AF%E5%B7%B4%E8%B5%AB%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D" title="维特尔斯巴赫王朝">维特尔斯巴赫王朝</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E7%88%BE%E5%B8%83%E9%9B%B7%E5%B8%8C%E7%89%B9%E5%9B%9B%E4%B8%96_(%E5%B7%B4%E4%BC%90%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E)" title="阿爾布雷希特四世 (巴伐利亞)">阿尔布雷希特四世</a>逐渐把市民拥有的盐矿部分也买下来。随着维特尔斯巴赫王朝对盐矿的掌握不断扩大盐矿也不断改善,技术日益先进<sup id="cite_ref-Stadtchronik_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Stadtchronik-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。所有盐矿的井全部被集中到一个中央的井,这个井是唯一提取盐水的。1524年建造的一根隧道把淡水引走。这条隧道至今为止依然在城市下面14米的深处把淡水引入薩拉赫河。 </p><p>1512年修道院发生大火,由于盐矿的文献馆在修道院里,因此1512年以前的盐矿文献全部被消灭了。 </p><p>1515年由于纵火造成的大火使得市内约200人丧身。 </p><p>1529年的《林书》规定有持续性地经营当地的森林来保证盐矿用木材不被耗尽。早在1509年当地就设立了中欧最早的林业管理人之一。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="巴伐利亚公爵国有垄断和损失"><span id=".E5.B7.B4.E4.BC.90.E5.88.A9.E4.BA.9A.E5.85.AC.E7.88.B5.E5.9B.BD.E6.9C.89.E5.9E.84.E6.96.AD.E5.92.8C.E6.8D.9F.E5.A4.B1"></span>巴伐利亚公爵国有垄断和损失</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E7%89%B9%E8%B5%96%E5%85%B4%E5%93%88%E5%B0%94&action=edit&section=11" title="编辑章节:巴伐利亚公爵国有垄断和损失"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Stamps_of_Germany_(BRD)_1969,_MiNr_602.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Stamps_of_Germany_%28BRD%29_1969%2C_MiNr_602.jpg/220px-Stamps_of_Germany_%28BRD%29_1969%2C_MiNr_602.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="189" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Stamps_of_Germany_%28BRD%29_1969%2C_MiNr_602.jpg/330px-Stamps_of_Germany_%28BRD%29_1969%2C_MiNr_602.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Stamps_of_Germany_%28BRD%29_1969%2C_MiNr_602.jpg/440px-Stamps_of_Germany_%28BRD%29_1969%2C_MiNr_602.jpg 2x" data-file-width="840" data-file-height="720" /></a><figcaption>1969年德国邮票:盐水渠350周年</figcaption></figure> <p>1619年只有修道院的盐矿不属于巴伐利亚公国。当地的盐产基本上已经被国家垄断了并成为巴伐利亚最重要的经济支柱之一,它为公国带来了巨大的税收。 </p><p>1617至1619年建造的盐水渠把提炼盐水的事物转移到同时在<a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E5%8B%9E%E6%81%A9%E6%96%BD%E6%B3%B0%E5%9B%A0" title="特勞恩施泰因">特勞恩施泰因</a>,这样巴伐利亚的经济重点从赖兴哈尔转移。 </p><p>由于赖兴哈尔的盐水质量问题非常严重因此公国决定对它进行彻底改进。从1782年至1784年整个提炼盐水的装置重新建造,新装置的热利用效率提高。由于这个改进,尤其是节省的木材整个改进花费的十万盾很快就被挣回来了。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="巴伐利亚王国时期"><span id=".E5.B7.B4.E4.BC.90.E5.88.A9.E4.BA.9A.E7.8E.8B.E5.9B.BD.E6.97.B6.E6.9C.9F"></span>巴伐利亚王国时期</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E7%89%B9%E8%B5%96%E5%85%B4%E5%93%88%E5%B0%94&action=edit&section=12" title="编辑章节:巴伐利亚王国时期"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>从1808年至1810年本来到达特勞恩施泰因的盐水渠被延长到<a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%97%E6%A3%AE%E6%B5%B7%E5%A7%86" title="罗森海姆">罗森海姆</a>,使得赖兴哈尔获得了更多竞争者。1810年本来独立的贝希特斯加登修道院领地被并入<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E4%BC%90%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B" title="巴伐利亞王國">巴伐利亚王国</a>,1817年29千米长的盐水渠被从贝希特斯加登盐矿延长到赖兴哈尔。今天在巴特赖兴哈尔加工的盐水中三分之二依然来自这个盐水渠。 </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Bad_Reichenhall_Alte_Saline_retouched.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Bad_Reichenhall_Alte_Saline_retouched.jpg/220px-Bad_Reichenhall_Alte_Saline_retouched.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="156" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Bad_Reichenhall_Alte_Saline_retouched.jpg/330px-Bad_Reichenhall_Alte_Saline_retouched.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Bad_Reichenhall_Alte_Saline_retouched.jpg/440px-Bad_Reichenhall_Alte_Saline_retouched.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1314" data-file-height="931" /></a><figcaption>旧盐矿</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Florianiplatz01.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Florianiplatz01.jpg/220px-Florianiplatz01.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="155" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Florianiplatz01.jpg/330px-Florianiplatz01.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Florianiplatz01.jpg/440px-Florianiplatz01.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2095" data-file-height="1474" /></a><figcaption>弗洛里安广场</figcaption></figure> <p>1834年在赖兴哈尔盐矿的一把扫帚被一个炉子点燃造成了一个小火灾,由于当时正好有一个慕尼黑来的政府委员会来访,为了不打搅这个委员会盐矿决定先不灭火,结果导致的大火灾摧毁了城市大部分地方。此外火灾把文献馆里城市历史和地形的文献焚毁<sup id="cite_ref-Hermann69_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hermann69-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。<a href="/wiki/%E8%B7%AF%E5%BE%B7%E7%BB%B4%E5%B8%8C%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96_(%E5%B7%B4%E4%BC%90%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A)" title="路德维希一世 (巴伐利亚)">路德维希一世</a>国王下令重建盐矿。1840年新盐矿完工。这座现在被称为“老盐矿”的建筑至1926年被使用,今天它是<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%A5%E6%A5%AD%E9%81%BA%E7%94%A2" title="工業遺產">工業遺產</a>,可以参观。1885年居民感谢没有在火灾中受损在弗洛里安广场上建造了弗洛里安井。 </p><p>从1846年开始城市成为一个疗养地。从1890年6月7日开始根据巴伐利亚亲王的命令城市可以使用“巴特”这个前缀。九年后它成为巴伐利亚王家国有疗养地。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="纳粹时期"><span id=".E7.BA.B3.E7.B2.B9.E6.97.B6.E6.9C.9F"></span>纳粹时期</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E7%89%B9%E8%B5%96%E5%85%B4%E5%93%88%E5%B0%94&action=edit&section=13" title="编辑章节:纳粹时期"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>1930年代里在巴特赖兴哈尔成立了一座帝国元首<a href="/wiki/%E8%A6%AA%E8%A1%9B%E9%9A%8A" class="mw-redirect" title="親衛隊">親衛隊</a>学校。与其它的帝国元首学校一样其目的在于培养<a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%B3%E7%B2%B9%E5%85%9A" title="纳粹党">纳粹党</a>的下代骨干。 </p><p><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E9%81%93%E5%A4%AB%C2%B7%E5%B8%8C%E7%89%B9%E5%8B%92" title="阿道夫·希特勒">阿道夫·希特勒</a>的夏宫在贝希特斯加登,因此在当地需要建造一座新的机场。本来打算扩建巴特赖兴哈尔原有的机场,但是1934年1月21日开放的新机场则位于<a href="/wiki/%E8%89%BE%E6%81%A9%E7%81%B5" title="艾恩灵">艾恩灵</a>。 </p><p>按照<a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%B3%E7%B2%B9%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89" title="纳粹主义">纳粹主义</a>的军国政策1934年巴特赖兴哈尔又成为<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%B5%E7%87%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="兵營">兵营</a>城市。为此在城市的西侧建造了一座新的兵营。今天这座兵营依然存在,而且在建筑上几乎没有任何改变。 </p><p>1945年4月25日盟军轰炸巴特赖兴哈尔,市中心有198人丧身,而兵营和里面的许多战线医院则几乎没有受到任何破坏。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="战后时期"><span id=".E6.88.98.E5.90.8E.E6.97.B6.E6.9C.9F"></span>战后时期</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E7%89%B9%E8%B5%96%E5%85%B4%E5%93%88%E5%B0%94&action=edit&section=14" title="编辑章节:战后时期"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>1945年<a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E6%AC%A1%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E5%A4%A7%E6%88%98" title="第二次世界大战">第二次世界大战</a>结束后巴特赖兴哈尔属于<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E5%8D%A0%E9%A2%86%E5%8C%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="美国占领区(页面不存在)">美国占领区</a>。美国军政府在不再被使用的兵营里设立了一个流民营。 </p><p>1933年授予<a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%9D%E7%BD%97%C2%B7%E5%86%AF%C2%B7%E5%85%B4%E7%99%BB%E5%A0%A1" title="保罗·冯·兴登堡">保罗·冯·兴登堡</a>以及其他著名纳粹要人阿道夫·希特勒和<a href="/wiki/%E6%81%A9%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%C2%B7%E7%BD%97%E5%A7%86" title="恩斯特·罗姆">恩斯特·罗姆</a>等人的荣誉市民荣誉被于1946年1月4日撤销。 </p><p>1955年巴伐利亚的第一座<a href="/wiki/%E8%B5%8C%E5%9C%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="赌场">赌场</a>在巴特赖兴哈尔开设。 </p><p>1958年,<a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E5%9C%8B%E8%81%AF%E9%82%A6%E5%9C%8B%E9%98%B2%E8%BB%8D" class="mw-redirect" title="德國聯邦國防軍">德國聯邦國防軍</a>成立三年后,一支山地野战军又入驻巴特赖兴哈尔的兵营。1966年6月13日该兵营被以一名原<a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E6%84%8F%E5%BF%97%E5%9C%8B%E9%98%B2%E8%BB%8D" title="德意志國防軍">德意志國防軍</a>将军和<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%8D%E7%8A%B9%E5%A4%AA%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89" title="反犹太主义">反犹太人士</a>命名。此举遭到许多抗议。2012年8月1日兵营更名<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="行政区划改革和私有化"><span id=".E8.A1.8C.E6.94.BF.E5.8C.BA.E5.88.92.E6.94.B9.E9.9D.A9.E5.92.8C.E7.A7.81.E6.9C.89.E5.8C.96"></span>行政区划改革和私有化</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E7%89%B9%E8%B5%96%E5%85%B4%E5%93%88%E5%B0%94&action=edit&section=15" title="编辑章节:行政区划改革和私有化"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Reichenhallsalz.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Reichenhallsalz.JPG/220px-Reichenhallsalz.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Reichenhallsalz.JPG/330px-Reichenhallsalz.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Reichenhallsalz.JPG/440px-Reichenhallsalz.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3888" data-file-height="2592" /></a><figcaption>巴德赖兴哈尔名牌盐</figcaption></figure> <p>1972年7月1日的巴伐利亚行政区划改革中贝希特斯加登县、劳分县的南部和巴特赖兴哈尔市被合并为巴特赖兴哈尔县。1973年5月1日该县获得了它今天的名字贝希特斯加登县。巴特赖兴哈尔成为其县府。在1978年5月1日的行政区划改革中两个镇被并入巴特赖兴哈尔。 </p><p>1997年国有疗养院被私有化,国家的疗养管理被撤销,一个公司成立。 </p><p>2001年巴特赖兴哈尔因为特别遵守<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E5%8D%91%E6%96%AF%E5%85%AC%E7%BA%A6" title="阿尔卑斯公约">阿尔卑斯公约</a>被授予阿尔卑斯山之城的荣誉。颁发这个荣誉的俱乐部1997年成立,其总部位于巴特赖兴哈尔。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="溜冰厅的倒塌"><span id=".E6.BA.9C.E5.86.B0.E5.8E.85.E7.9A.84.E5.80.92.E5.A1.8C"></span>溜冰厅的倒塌</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E7%89%B9%E8%B5%96%E5%85%B4%E5%93%88%E5%B0%94&action=edit&section=16" title="编辑章节:溜冰厅的倒塌"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>2006年1月2日巴特赖兴哈尔的溜冰厅倒塌造成15人死亡,其中12名青少年,34人受伤,其中有些受重伤。在一次公民公投中53%的选民决定在原来的溜冰厅上建造一座新的溜冰和游泳厅。市政府则计划建造一座旅游学校。出于造价原因市政府决定忽视共投的结果还是决定造学校。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="盐的重要性"><span id=".E7.9B.90.E7.9A.84.E9.87.8D.E8.A6.81.E6.80.A7"></span>盐的重要性</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E7%89%B9%E8%B5%96%E5%85%B4%E5%93%88%E5%B0%94&action=edit&section=17" title="编辑章节:盐的重要性"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>盐在巴特赖兴哈尔依然有很大的重要性。它的众多盐泉使得它成为一个有名的疗养地。巴德赖兴哈尔盐矿的名牌盐在全德国和世界许多地方出售。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="人口发展"><span id=".E4.BA.BA.E5.8F.A3.E5.8F.91.E5.B1.95"></span>人口发展</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E7%89%B9%E8%B5%96%E5%85%B4%E5%93%88%E5%B0%94&action=edit&section=18" title="编辑章节:人口发展"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>近年来巴特赖兴哈尔的人口数又开始持续但是缓慢地增长,出生率也少许提高。市内居民的平均年龄是48.8岁,在德国是属于最高的。2004年市内有18,350名居民。由于联邦国防军计划提高在当地驻兵的数量因此市民数在近期估计会上升到两万以上。 </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <td>官方居民数 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">17,513 </td></tr> <tr> <td>居民总数<sup> 1)</sup> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">17,963 </td></tr> <tr> <td>男子 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">8,313 </td></tr> <tr> <td>女子 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">9,650 </td></tr> <tr> <td>第二住宅 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">993 </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="5"><small><sup>1)</sup> 这个数字是按照居民居从2011年1月1日以来不断添加或者减少算出来的</small> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="地理和社会文化学属从"><span id=".E5.9C.B0.E7.90.86.E5.92.8C.E7.A4.BE.E4.BC.9A.E6.96.87.E5.8C.96.E5.AD.A6.E5.B1.9E.E4.BB.8E"></span>地理和社会文化学属从</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E7%89%B9%E8%B5%96%E5%85%B4%E5%93%88%E5%B0%94&action=edit&section=19" title="编辑章节:地理和社会文化学属从"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>早在巴伐利亚公国时期巴特赖兴哈尔在今天的贝希特斯加登县地区就已经拥有特殊的<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96%E5%AD%A6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="社会文化学(页面不存在)">社会文化学</a>意义<sup id="cite_ref-BGLTour_ismus1_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BGLTour_ismus1-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="宗教"><span id=".E5.AE.97.E6.95.99"></span>宗教</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E7%89%B9%E8%B5%96%E5%85%B4%E5%93%88%E5%B0%94&action=edit&section=20" title="编辑章节:宗教"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>在1987年5月25日的人口普查中当时巴特赖兴哈尔的16,342名居民中11,790(72.1%)人是<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E4%B8%BB%E6%95%99" class="mw-redirect" title="天主教">天主教</a>,3,311(20.3%)人是<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E6%95%99" title="新教">新教</a>,其他1,241人(7.6%)是其它宗教或者没有宗教(其中12人信奉<a href="/wiki/%E7%8A%B9%E5%A4%AA%E6%95%99" title="犹太教">犹太教</a>、364人信奉其它基督教宗教、865人没有宗教)<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。也就是说1987年92%以上的居民信奉基督教。 </p><p>巴特赖兴哈尔有三个天主教牧区。新教有一个路德派的牧区和两个自由教会的牧区。 </p><p>此外在巴特赖兴哈尔还有<a href="/wiki/%E8%80%B6%E5%92%8C%E8%8F%AF%E8%A6%8B%E8%AD%89%E4%BA%BA" title="耶和華見證人">耶和華見證人</a>和<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%B0%E4%BD%BF%E5%BE%92%E6%95%99%E4%BC%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="新使徒教会(页面不存在)">新使徒教会</a>。 </p><p><a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%9B%E6%95%99" title="佛教">佛教</a><a href="/wiki/%E6%B7%A8%E5%9C%9F%E7%9C%9F%E5%AE%97" title="淨土真宗">淨土真宗</a>在德国的总部和庙宇在巴德赖兴哈尔。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="政治"><span id=".E6.94.BF.E6.B2.BB"></span>政治</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E7%89%B9%E8%B5%96%E5%85%B4%E5%93%88%E5%B0%94&action=edit&section=21" title="编辑章节:政治"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="市议会"><span id=".E5.B8.82.E8.AE.AE.E4.BC.9A"></span>市议会</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E7%89%B9%E8%B5%96%E5%85%B4%E5%93%88%E5%B0%94&action=edit&section=22" title="编辑章节:市议会"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Reichenhall_Rathaus06.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Reichenhall_Rathaus06.jpg/220px-Reichenhall_Rathaus06.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="153" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Reichenhall_Rathaus06.jpg/330px-Reichenhall_Rathaus06.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Reichenhall_Rathaus06.jpg/440px-Reichenhall_Rathaus06.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1980" data-file-height="1377" /></a><figcaption>巴德赖兴哈尔市政厅</figcaption></figure> <p>巴特赖兴哈尔市议会有24个席位和市长。2008年3月2日巴伐利亚地方选举后席位分布为: </p> <table> <tbody><tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%9C%E4%BB%81%E5%9F%BA%E7%9D%A3%E6%95%99%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E8%81%94%E7%9B%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="拜仁基督教社会联盟">拜仁基督教社会联盟</a>:</td> <td>11席(包括市长) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E4%BC%90%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E9%80%89%E6%B0%91&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="巴伐利亚自由选民(页面不存在)">巴伐利亚自由选民</a>:</td> <td>6席 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E5%9B%BD%E7%BB%BF%E5%85%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="德国绿党">德国绿党</a>:</td> <td>4席 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E5%9B%BD%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E5%85%9A" title="德国社会民主党">德国社会民主党</a>:</td> <td>3席 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E5%9B%BD%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E5%85%9A" title="德国自由民主党">德国自由民主党</a>:</td> <td>1席 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="市长"><span id=".E5.B8.82.E9.95.BF"></span>市长</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E7%89%B9%E8%B5%96%E5%85%B4%E5%93%88%E5%B0%94&action=edit&section=23" title="编辑章节:市长"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>2006年3月26日在<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%A4%E8%BD%AE%E9%80%89%E4%B8%BE%E5%88%B6" title="两轮选举制">第二轮投票</a>中基民联的选手击败了从1988年上任的自由选民市长,于2006年5月1日上任。在2012年3月11日的选举中他再次在第二轮投票中获胜连任<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>2013年5月巴特赖兴哈尔市议会在一次秘密会议上决定市长没有工作能力<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。当任市长从他2012年被重选后就患<a href="/wiki/%E5%80%A6%E6%80%A0" class="mw-redirect" title="倦怠">倦怠</a>。他的职责始终由他的代理从事<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="市徽"><span id=".E5.B8.82.E5.BE.BD"></span>市徽</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E7%89%B9%E8%B5%96%E5%85%B4%E5%93%88%E5%B0%94&action=edit&section=24" title="编辑章节:市徽"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Bad_Reichenhall_-_Wappen.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="市徽"><img alt="市徽" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Bad_Reichenhall_-_Wappen.svg/100px-Bad_Reichenhall_-_Wappen.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="106" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Bad_Reichenhall_-_Wappen.svg/150px-Bad_Reichenhall_-_Wappen.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Bad_Reichenhall_-_Wappen.svg/200px-Bad_Reichenhall_-_Wappen.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="819" data-file-height="867" /></a></span> 徽章分两半,左半的底色是银色的,右半的底色是金色的。左半是蓝色的菱形排列,右半是红色舌头和红爪的黑豹<sup id="cite_ref-Wappen_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Wappen-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>银色和蓝色的菱形图形表示它属于维特尔斯巴赫王朝的权力地区。不过这个图案最早是<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%9A%E6%A0%B9" title="博根">博根</a>伯爵的徽章图案,维特尔斯巴赫王朝后来沿用。豹来自<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%AF%E8%93%AC%E6%B5%B7%E5%A7%86%E5%AE%B6%E6%97%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="斯蓬海姆家族(页面不存在)">斯蓬海姆家族</a>的徽章。这个市徽与<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8B%E5%B7%B4%E4%BC%90%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8C%BA" title="下巴伐利亚行政区">下巴伐利亚</a>的主权标志一样,巴德赖兴哈尔曾经从1255年至1506年属于下巴伐利亚<sup id="cite_ref-Wappen_19-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Wappen-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>最早所知的印章是13世纪的<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%94%E7%BE%8A%E9%A0%8C" title="羔羊頌">羔羊頌</a>。估计在同一世纪在城市建立的时候就已经使用菱形图案和豹作为市徽了<sup id="cite_ref-Wappen_19-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Wappen-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>从1929年开始这个市徽正式被官方认可。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="选区"><span id=".E9.80.89.E5.8C.BA"></span>选区</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E7%89%B9%E8%B5%96%E5%85%B4%E5%93%88%E5%B0%94&action=edit&section=25" title="编辑章节:选区"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>在联邦选举中巴特赖兴哈尔属于特劳恩施泰因选区,在州议会选举中它属于贝希特斯加登选区。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="文化和名胜"><span id=".E6.96.87.E5.8C.96.E5.92.8C.E5.90.8D.E8.83.9C"></span>文化和名胜</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E7%89%B9%E8%B5%96%E5%85%B4%E5%93%88%E5%B0%94&action=edit&section=26" title="编辑章节:文化和名胜"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="交响乐团"><span id=".E4.BA.A4.E5.93.8D.E4.B9.90.E5.9B.A2"></span>交响乐团</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E7%89%B9%E8%B5%96%E5%85%B4%E5%93%88%E5%B0%94&action=edit&section=27" title="编辑章节:交响乐团"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>巴特赖兴哈尔交响乐团1858年首次被提到。1868年正式成立。它终年演出。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="博物馆"><span id=".E5.8D.9A.E7.89.A9.E9.A6.86"></span>博物馆</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E7%89%B9%E8%B5%96%E5%85%B4%E5%93%88%E5%B0%94&action=edit&section=28" title="编辑章节:博物馆"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>家乡博物馆</li> <li>盐博物馆</li> <li>狂欢节博物馆</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="建筑物"><span id=".E5.BB.BA.E7.AD.91.E7.89.A9"></span>建筑物</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E7%89%B9%E8%B5%96%E5%85%B4%E5%93%88%E5%B0%94&action=edit&section=29" title="编辑章节:建筑物"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="民间建筑"><span id=".E6.B0.91.E9.97.B4.E5.BB.BA.E7.AD.91"></span>民间建筑</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E7%89%B9%E8%B5%96%E5%85%B4%E5%93%88%E5%B0%94&action=edit&section=30" title="编辑章节:民间建筑"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading5"><h5 id="疗养、健康和旅游"><span id=".E7.96.97.E5.85.BB.E3.80.81.E5.81.A5.E5.BA.B7.E5.92.8C.E6.97.85.E6.B8.B8"></span>疗养、健康和旅游</h5><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E7%89%B9%E8%B5%96%E5%85%B4%E5%93%88%E5%B0%94&action=edit&section=31" title="编辑章节:疗养、健康和旅游"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Gradierwerk%27RH.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/Gradierwerk%27RH.jpg/220px-Gradierwerk%27RH.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/Gradierwerk%27RH.jpg/330px-Gradierwerk%27RH.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/Gradierwerk%27RH.jpg/440px-Gradierwerk%27RH.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2272" data-file-height="1704" /></a><figcaption>疗养公园</figcaption></figure> <ul><li>1900年建造的王家疗养院</li> <li>1928年建造的国有市有疗养院</li> <li>1910年建造的疗养公园里的采盐建筑</li> <li>1909/10年建造的大酒店<span lang="de">Axelmannstein</span></li> <li>1928年建造的普雷迪希施图尔山缆车</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading5"><h5 id="工业纪念碑"><span id=".E5.B7.A5.E4.B8.9A.E7.BA.AA.E5.BF.B5.E7.A2.91"></span>工业纪念碑</h5><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E7%89%B9%E8%B5%96%E5%85%B4%E5%93%88%E5%B0%94&action=edit&section=32" title="编辑章节:工业纪念碑"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>1840年至1851年建的老盐矿</li> <li>15世纪的盐主楼</li> <li>盐水渠</li> <li>1914年建造的发电厂</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading5"><h5 id="其它"><span id=".E5.85.B6.E5.AE.83"></span>其它</h5><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E7%89%B9%E8%B5%96%E5%85%B4%E5%93%88%E5%B0%94&action=edit&section=33" title="编辑章节:其它"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>1849年造的老市政厅</li> <li>上城</li> <li>中世纪城堡</li> <li>1527年建造的宫殿</li> <li>12世纪的城堡遗址</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="教堂"><span id=".E6.95.99.E5.A0.82"></span>教堂</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E7%89%B9%E8%B5%96%E5%85%B4%E5%93%88%E5%B0%94&action=edit&section=34" title="编辑章节:教堂"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Ms0013120-1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Ms0013120-1.jpg/220px-Ms0013120-1.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Ms0013120-1.jpg/330px-Ms0013120-1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Ms0013120-1.jpg/440px-Ms0013120-1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3008" data-file-height="2000" /></a><figcaption>圣尼古拉教堂内部</figcaption></figure> <ul><li>圣尼古拉教堂建于12世纪后半叶</li> <li>原修道院教堂</li> <li>圣约翰内斯医院教堂,8世纪就已经有记载</li></ul> <p>等等 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="公园"><span id=".E5.85.AC.E5.9B.AD"></span>公园</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E7%89%B9%E8%B5%96%E5%85%B4%E5%93%88%E5%B0%94&action=edit&section=35" title="编辑章节:公园"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>王家疗养公园面积四公顷,里面有一些有名的古建筑。 </p><p>奥特瑙公园纪念一名到1938年为止在当地工作的犹太医生。 </p><p>市内还有三个其它的公园。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="体育和体育俱乐部"><span id=".E4.BD.93.E8.82.B2.E5.92.8C.E4.BD.93.E8.82.B2.E4.BF.B1.E4.B9.90.E9.83.A8"></span>体育和体育俱乐部</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E7%89%B9%E8%B5%96%E5%85%B4%E5%93%88%E5%B0%94&action=edit&section=36" title="编辑章节:体育和体育俱乐部"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>2005年6月12日首次举办的贝希特斯加登县自行车马拉松以巴德赖兴哈尔为起点和终点。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="经济和基础设施"><span id=".E7.BB.8F.E6.B5.8E.E5.92.8C.E5.9F.BA.E7.A1.80.E8.AE.BE.E6.96.BD"></span>经济和基础设施</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E7%89%B9%E8%B5%96%E5%85%B4%E5%93%88%E5%B0%94&action=edit&section=37" title="编辑章节:经济和基础设施"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="旅游业"><span id=".E6.97.85.E6.B8.B8.E4.B8.9A"></span>旅游业</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E7%89%B9%E8%B5%96%E5%85%B4%E5%93%88%E5%B0%94&action=edit&section=38" title="编辑章节:旅游业"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>巴特赖兴哈尔对旅游业和疗养的依靠非常强烈。近年来该市也尽量发展可持续性旅游业。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="其它经济部门"><span id=".E5.85.B6.E5.AE.83.E7.BB.8F.E6.B5.8E.E9.83.A8.E9.97.A8"></span>其它经济部门</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E7%89%B9%E8%B5%96%E5%85%B4%E5%93%88%E5%B0%94&action=edit&section=39" title="编辑章节:其它经济部门"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Reichenhall_Reber04.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Reichenhall_Reber04.jpg/220px-Reichenhall_Reber04.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Reichenhall_Reber04.jpg/330px-Reichenhall_Reber04.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Reichenhall_Reber04.jpg/440px-Reichenhall_Reber04.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2304" data-file-height="1728" /></a><figcaption>咖啡馆</figcaption></figure> <p>赖兴哈尔名牌盐在德国有名。它是从巴特赖兴哈尔的盐水里提炼出来的。<a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%AB%E6%9C%AD%E7%89%B9%E5%B7%A7%E5%85%8B%E5%8A%9B" title="莫札特巧克力">莫札特巧克力</a>最大的生产商位于巴特赖兴哈尔。从1934年开始驻扎在巴特赖兴哈尔的山地野战军也是一个重要的经济因素。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="交通"><span id=".E4.BA.A4.E9.80.9A"></span>交通</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E7%89%B9%E8%B5%96%E5%85%B4%E5%93%88%E5%B0%94&action=edit&section=40" title="编辑章节:交通"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>随着<a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E6%B4%B2" title="欧洲">欧洲</a>内部边界不断消失和<a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%90%E6%B4%B2%E5%9C%B0%E5%8D%80" class="mw-redirect" title="歐洲地區">欧洲地区</a>的形成巴特赖兴哈尔越来越靠近仅仅数千米远的<a href="/wiki/%E8%90%A8%E5%B0%94%E8%8C%A8%E5%A0%A1" title="萨尔茨堡">萨尔茨堡</a>。巴特赖兴哈尔的两个火车站每小时都有在贝希特斯加登和萨尔茨堡之间来回的火车停。市内和去往邻近城镇有公共汽车交通。 </p><p><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BE%B7%E5%9B%BD%E8%81%94%E9%82%A6%E5%85%AC%E8%B7%AF20%E5%8F%B7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="德国联邦公路20号(页面不存在)">德国联邦公路20号</a>和<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BE%B7%E5%9B%BD%E8%81%94%E9%82%A6%E5%85%AC%E8%B7%AF21%E5%8F%B7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="德国联邦公路21号(页面不存在)">21号</a>环绕巴特赖兴哈尔。 </p><p><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E5%9B%BD8%E5%8F%B7%E9%AB%98%E9%80%9F%E5%85%AC%E8%B7%AF" title="德国8号高速公路">德国8号高速公路</a>经过一个市区。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="媒体"><span id=".E5.AA.92.E4.BD.93"></span>媒体</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E7%89%B9%E8%B5%96%E5%85%B4%E5%93%88%E5%B0%94&action=edit&section=41" title="编辑章节:媒体"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>《赖兴哈尔日报》成立于1840年,从1970年代初开始是《特劳恩施泰因日报》的一部份。 </p><p>《贝希特斯加登周报》是一份在整个县发行的报纸,也在巴德赖兴哈尔传播。其发行量为3.72万份。 </p><p>从1967年开始巴特赖兴哈尔的电台转播<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E4%BC%90%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E5%BB%A3%E6%92%AD%E5%85%AC%E5%8F%B8" title="巴伐利亞廣播公司">巴伐利亚广播公司</a>的节目。 </p><p>此外从2009年1月开始在巴特赖兴哈尔可以收到从<a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%97%E8%B5%96%E6%8B%89%E8%BE%9B" title="弗赖拉辛">弗赖拉辛</a>播放的巴伐利亚东南波。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="教育"><span id=".E6.95.99.E8.82.B2"></span>教育</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E7%89%B9%E8%B5%96%E5%85%B4%E5%93%88%E5%B0%94&action=edit&section=42" title="编辑章节:教育"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>市内有一座文科中学和一座<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E4%B8%BB%E6%95%99%E6%85%95%E5%B0%BC%E9%BB%91-%E5%BC%97%E8%B5%96%E8%BE%9B%E6%80%BB%E6%95%99%E5%8C%BA" title="天主教慕尼黑-弗赖辛总教区">天主教慕尼黑-弗赖辛总教区</a>办的女子中学。此外还有一座中学、一座特殊教育中心、一座<a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%B0%E6%A2%AD%E5%88%A9%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2%E6%B3%95" title="蒙台梭利教育法">蒙台梭利学校</a>和三座小学。 </p><p>其它教育设施有县医院的护士职业学校、市立音乐学校、市立人民高校和一座旅店职业学校。 </p><p>计划从2009年开始在原来的溜冰和游泳厅的地方建造一座旅店管理职业学校,但是至今为止这个计划还没有实现。从2008年开始该学校就已经开始在零时房屋内授课<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="其它_2"><span id=".E5.85.B6.E5.AE.83_2"></span>其它</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E7%89%B9%E8%B5%96%E5%85%B4%E5%93%88%E5%B0%94&action=edit&section=43" title="编辑章节:其它"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>除了在上面历史章节里已经提到的火灾外在1209年、1265年、1353年、1415年、1424年和1448年也发生巨大的火灾,大多数这些火灾是与盐矿有关的。 </p><p>1982年11月22日一辆油罐车发生车祸导致了一场巨大火灾<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。2007年4月13日发生的山林火灾在11天后才被扑灭,其中有三天当地发出灾害警报。共12架直升飞机参加救火,没有人伤亡。 </p><p>1999年11月1日一名16岁的少年从父母的房子的窗户向外随意射击,杀害了三个人。此前他射杀了他18岁的姐姐,此后他<a href="/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E6%9D%80" class="mw-redirect" title="自杀">自杀</a><sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>2008年9月市议会决绝了一个在山顶上建造一座50多米高的基督像的设计<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="名人"><span id=".E5.90.8D.E4.BA.BA"></span>名人</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E7%89%B9%E8%B5%96%E5%85%B4%E5%93%88%E5%B0%94&action=edit&section=44" title="编辑章节:名人"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%AB%E9%87%8C%E5%85%B9%C2%B7%E5%86%AF%C2%B7%E6%96%BD%E6%B8%A9%E5%BE%B7" title="莫里兹·冯·施温德">莫里兹·冯·施温德</a>,奥地利画家</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="参见"><span id=".E5.8F.82.E8.A7.81"></span>参见</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E7%89%B9%E8%B5%96%E5%85%B4%E5%93%88%E5%B0%94&action=edit&section=45" title="编辑章节:参见"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E4%BC%90%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E5%B7%9E%E5%B8%82%E9%95%87%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="巴伐利亚州市镇列表">巴伐利亚州市镇列表</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="参考"><span id=".E5.8F.82.E8.80.83"></span>参考</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E7%89%B9%E8%B5%96%E5%85%B4%E5%93%88%E5%B0%94&action=edit&section=46" title="编辑章节:参考"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.statistikdaten.bayern.de/genesis/online?operation=result&code=12411-003r&leerzeilen=false&language=de">Genesis Online-Datenbank des Bayerischen Landesamtes für Statistik Tabelle 12411-003r Fortschreibung des Bevölkerungsstandes: Gemeinden, Stichtag</a> (Einwohnerzahlen auf Grundlage des Zensus 2011). </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.erdbeben-in-bayern.de/stationen/subnetz-reichenhall">慕尼黑大学/巴伐利亚环境局:巴伐利亚地震服务:巴特赖兴哈尔</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2013-06-01</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160529120655/http://www.erdbeben-in-bayern.de/stationen/subnetz-reichenhall/">存档</a>于2016-05-29).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%B7%B4%E7%89%B9%E8%B5%96%E5%85%B4%E5%93%88%E5%B0%94&rft.btitle=%E6%85%95%E5%B0%BC%E9%BB%91%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6%2F%E5%B7%B4%E4%BC%90%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E7%8E%AF%E5%A2%83%E5%B1%80%EF%BC%9A%E5%B7%B4%E4%BC%90%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E5%9C%B0%E9%9C%87%E6%9C%8D%E5%8A%A1%EF%BC%9A%E5%B7%B4%E7%89%B9%E8%B5%96%E5%85%B4%E5%93%88%E5%B0%94&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.erdbeben-in-bayern.de%2Fstationen%2Fsubnetz-reichenhall&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Statistik_BR-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Statistik_BR_3-0"><sup><b>3.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Statistik_BR_3-1"><sup><b>3.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.stadt-bad-reichenhall.de/de/statistik/">Statistik</a>. stadt-bad-reichenhall.de. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2012-07-23</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190207072224/https://www.stadt-bad-reichenhall.de/de/statistik/">存档</a>于2019-02-07).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%B7%B4%E7%89%B9%E8%B5%96%E5%85%B4%E5%93%88%E5%B0%94&rft.btitle=Statistik&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=stadt-bad-reichenhall.de&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.stadt-bad-reichenhall.de%2Fde%2Fstatistik%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Bernhard Mühr, <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.klimadiagramme.de/Deutschland/badreichenhall2.html">http://www.klimadiagramme.de/Deutschland/badreichenhall2.html</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20181111135756/http://www.klimadiagramme.de/Deutschland/badreichenhall2.html">页面存档备份</a>,存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>) (1971至2000年的统计数据)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.850-bad-reichenhall.de/">850周年巴特赖兴哈尔</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2013-06-01</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201221114721/http://www.850-bad-reichenhall.de/">存档</a>于2020-12-21).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%B7%B4%E7%89%B9%E8%B5%96%E5%85%B4%E5%93%88%E5%B0%94&rft.btitle=850%E5%91%A8%E5%B9%B4%E5%B7%B4%E7%89%B9%E8%B5%96%E5%85%B4%E5%93%88%E5%B0%94&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.850-bad-reichenhall.de%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mom-ca.uni-koeln.de/mom/AT-HHStA/SbgE/AUR_1196_XII_11/charter?q=Berchtesgaden">mom-ca.uni-koeln.de</a><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%A4%B1%E6%95%88%E9%93%BE%E6%8E%A5" title="Wikipedia:失效链接"><span title="">失效連結</span></a>]</span></sup> 1196年12月1日的文献</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mom-ca.uni-koeln.de/mom/AT-HHStA/SbgE/AUR_1198/charter?q=Berchtesgaden">mom-ca.uni-koeln.de</a><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%A4%B1%E6%95%88%E9%93%BE%E6%8E%A5" title="Wikipedia:失效链接"><span title="">失效連結</span></a>]</span></sup> 1198年文献</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Stadtchronik-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Stadtchronik_8-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.stadt-bad-reichenhall.de/de/stadtgeschichte-chronik/">stadt-bad-reichenhall.de</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20160716183951/http://www.stadt-bad-reichenhall.de/de/stadtgeschichte-chronik/">页面存档备份</a>,存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>) 城市历史</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Hermann69-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Hermann69_9-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.de/books?id=ftVAAAAAcAAJ&pg=PA69">Hermann Herrmann: Topographische Geschichte der Stadt Reichenhall und ihrer Umgebung. München 1858</a>. 69–71页</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.br.de/themen/aktuell/inhalt/kaserne-bad-reichenhall-umbenennung100.html"><i>Bad Reichenhall:General-Konrad-Kaserne wird umbenannt</i></a><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%A4%B1%E6%95%88%E9%93%BE%E6%8E%A5" title="Wikipedia:失效链接"><span title="自2017年12月失效">永久失效連結</span></a>]</span></sup> 巴伐利亚广播,2012年7月31日</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-BGLTour_ismus1-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-BGLTour_ismus1_11-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.berchtesgadener-land.com/de/geschichte/">Berchtesgadener Land Tourismus GmbH</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20160713104238/http://www.berchtesgadener-land.com/de/geschichte/">页面存档备份</a>,存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>) „Zur Geschichte des Landkreises“</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.prangerschuetzen.de/rupertiwinkel.htm">www. prangerschuetzen.de</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20201221114821/http://www.prangerschuetzen.de/rupertiwinkel.htm">页面存档备份</a>,存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>): Der Rupertiwinkel</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.statistik.bayern.de/statistikkommunal/09172114.pdf">statistik.bayern.de</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20180929000154/https://www.statistik.bayern.de/statistikkommunal/09172114.pdf">页面存档备份</a>,存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>) 巴伐利亚统计局,第6页</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.stadt-bad-reichenhall.de/medien/vorlaeufiges-endergebnis-stichwahl-oberbuergermeister-vom-250312.pdf">市长选举结果</a><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%A4%B1%E6%95%88%E9%93%BE%E6%8E%A5" title="Wikipedia:失效链接"><span title="自2017年12月失效">永久失效連結</span></a>]</span></sup> (PDF; 44KB)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://stadt-bad-reichenhall.de/medien/amtliches-endergebnis-stichwahl.pdf">Amtliches Endergebnis der Stichwahl</a><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%A4%B1%E6%95%88%E9%93%BE%E6%8E%A5" title="Wikipedia:失效链接"><span title="自2017年12月失效">永久失效連結</span></a>]</span></sup> (PDF-Datei; 39KB)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://stadt-bad-reichenhall.de/medien/amtliches-endergebnis-stichwahl.pdf">第二轮正式结果</a><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%A4%B1%E6%95%88%E9%93%BE%E6%8E%A5" title="Wikipedia:失效链接"><span title="自2017年12月失效">永久失效連結</span></a>]</span></sup> (PDF; 39KB)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.berchtesgadener-anzeiger.de/region+lokal/landkreis-berchtesgadener-land/bad-reichenhall_artikel,-Stadtrat-haelt-Oberbuergermeister-fuer-dienstunfaehig-_arid,65988.html"><i>Stadtrat hält Oberbürgermeister für dienstunfähig</i></a> <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" class="mw-redirect" title="Wayback Machine">互联网档案馆</a>的<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131029203039/http://www.berchtesgadener-anzeiger.de/region+lokal/landkreis-berchtesgadener-land/bad-reichenhall_artikel,-Stadtrat-haelt-Oberbuergermeister-fuer-dienstunfaehig-_arid,65988.html">存檔</a>,存档日期2013-10-29.,2013年5月20日</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sueddeutsche.de/bayern/buergermeister-von-bad-reichenhall-erschoepfung-im-amt-1.1678713"><i>Oberbürgermeister von Bad Reichenhall – Antrag auf Burnout</i></a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20160905221928/http://www.sueddeutsche.de/bayern/buergermeister-von-bad-reichenhall-erschoepfung-im-amt-1.1678713">页面存档备份</a>,存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>):南德报,2013年5月23日,2013年5月30日查询</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Wappen-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Wappen_19-0"><sup><b>19.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Wappen_19-1"><sup><b>19.1</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Wappen_19-2"><sup><b>19.2</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.datenmatrix.de/projekte/hdbg/gemeinden/bayerns-gemeinden_detail.php?gkz=9172114">hdbg.de</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20120407223209/http://www.datenmatrix.de/projekte/hdbg/gemeinden/bayerns-gemeinden_detail.php?gkz=9172114">页面存档备份</a>,存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>) 巴德赖兴哈尔市徽的意义和来源</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fh-bad-honnef.de/cms/index.php/de/News/News/Semesterstart_am_neuen_Hochschul-Standort_Bad_Reichenhall">Semesterstart am neuen Standort</a> <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" class="mw-redirect" title="Wayback Machine">互联网档案馆</a>的<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081216062159/http://fh-bad-honnef.de/cms/index.php/de/News/News/Semesterstart_am_neuen_Hochschul-Standort_Bad_Reichenhall">存檔</a>,存档日期2008-12-16.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.feuerwehr-bad-reichenhall.de/einsaetze/grosse-einsaetze/21-grosse-und-wichtige-einsaetze/91-tankwagenunfall-in-bad-reichenhall-am-22-11-1982">Tankwagenunfall in Bad Reichenhall am 22. November 1982</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20210122154045/http://www.feuerwehr-bad-reichenhall.de/einsaetze/grosse-einsaetze/21-grosse-und-wichtige-einsaetze/91-tankwagenunfall-in-bad-reichenhall-am-22-11-1982">页面存档备份</a>,存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>) 巴特赖兴哈尔自愿救火队网页,2012年5月12日查询</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.spiegel.de/panorama/amoklauf-in-bad-reichenhall-polizei-raetselt-ueber-das-motiv-a-50395.html">Amoklauf in Bad Reichenhall</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20210120173820/http://www.spiegel.de/panorama/amoklauf-in-bad-reichenhall-polizei-raetselt-ueber-das-motiv-a-50395.html">页面存档备份</a>,存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>),《明镜周报》,1999年11月2日</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.spiegel.de/panorama/amoklauf-in-bad-reichenhall-polizei-raetselt-ueber-das-motiv-a-50395.html">Amoklauf in Bad Reichenhall Polizei rätselt über das Motiv</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20210120173820/http://www.spiegel.de/panorama/amoklauf-in-bad-reichenhall-polizei-raetselt-ueber-das-motiv-a-50395.html">页面存档备份</a>,存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>),《明镜周报》,1999年11月2日</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.stadt-bad-reichenhall.de/medien/ergebnisse-stadtratssitzung-2008-1.pdf">Stadtratssitzung vom 18. September 2008</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20160304070214/http://www.stadt-bad-reichenhall.de/medien/ergebnisse-stadtratssitzung-2008-1.pdf">页面存档备份</a>,存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>),第12页,(PDF文件;约300 KB)</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="外部链接"><span id=".E5.A4.96.E9.83.A8.E9.93.BE.E6.8E.A5"></span>外部链接</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E7%89%B9%E8%B5%96%E5%85%B4%E5%93%88%E5%B0%94&action=edit&section=47" title="编辑章节:外部链接"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r82655521">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:#f9f9f9;display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox" style="font-size:small;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r82655520">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E5%85%B1%E4%BA%AB%E8%B5%84%E6%BA%90" title="维基共享资源">维基共享资源</a>上的相关多媒体资源:<a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Bad_Reichenhall" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Bad Reichenhall"><span style="font-weight:bold;">巴特赖兴哈尔</span></a></div></div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r82655521"><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox" style="font-size:small;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r82655520"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/40px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/60px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/80px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="193" data-file-height="193" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><a href="/wiki/%E7%B6%AD%E5%9F%BA%E5%B0%8E%E9%81%8A" class="mw-redirect" title="維基導遊">維基導遊</a>上的相關旅行指南:<b><a href="https://zh.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Bad_Reichenhall" class="extiw" title="voy:Bad Reichenhall">Bad Reichenhall</a></b></div></div> </div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84265675">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:" :"}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist-pipe dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist-pipe li::after{content:" | ";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist-hyphen dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist-hyphen li::after{content:" - ";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist-comma dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist-comma li::after{content:"、";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:"("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output ul.cslist,.mw-parser-output ul.sslist{margin:0;padding:0;display:inline-block;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .cslist li,.mw-parser-output .sslist li{margin:0;display:inline-block}.mw-parser-output .cslist li::after{content:","}.mw-parser-output .sslist li::after{content:";"}.mw-parser-output .cslist li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .sslist li:last-child::after{content:none}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84261037">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{text-align:center;padding-left:1em;padding-right:1em}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf;position:relative}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em;width:auto;padding-left:0.2em;position:absolute;left:1em}.mw-parser-output .navbox .mw-collapsible-toggle{margin-left:0.5em;position:absolute;right:1em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r79005747">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="-&#123;zh-cn:规范控制;zh-tw:權威控制;&#125;--&#123;zh-cn:数据库;zh-tw:資料庫&#125;-_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=編輯維基數據鏈接&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q487971#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;編輯維基數據鏈接" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="-&#123;zh-cn:规范控制;zh-tw:權威控制;&#125;--&#123;zh-cn:数据库;zh-tw:資料庫&#125;-_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=編輯維基數據鏈接&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q487971#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;編輯維基數據鏈接" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/Help:%E8%A7%84%E8%8C%83%E6%8E%A7%E5%88%B6" title="Help:规范控制">规范控制数据库</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q487971#identifiers" title="編輯維基數據鏈接"><img alt="編輯維基數據鏈接" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">国际</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/159947580">VIAF</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJgHbKfwqQWhCf3YB8rpfq">WorldCat</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">各地</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12496318b">法国</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12496318b">BnF data</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4049111-0">德国</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007531966205171">以色列</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n81078229">美国</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Bad Reichenhall (Německo)"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ge472078&CON_LNG=ENG">捷克</a></span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">地理</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/area/77863267-7755-46f6-9a2e-b9131cbf9313">MusicBrainz area</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐int.codfw.main‐5457f5c844‐n9h4n Cached time: 20241120020859 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 1.345 seconds Real time usage: 1.899 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 10977/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 209466/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 19145/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 30/100 Expensive parser function count: 20/500 Unstrip 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