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Skull of a Skeleton with Burning Cigarette - Wikipedia
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Available in 19 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-19" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">19 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BF_%D1%81_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%8F%D1%89%D0%B0_%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Череп с горяща цигара – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Череп с горяща цигара" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Penn_ur_relegenn_o_vutunat_ur_sigaretenn" title="Penn ur relegenn o vutunat ur sigaretenn – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Penn ur relegenn o vutunat ur sigaretenn" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crani_fumant_un_cigarret" title="Crani fumant un cigarret – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Crani fumant un cigarret" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CF%81%CE%B1%CE%BD%CE%AF%CE%BF_%CE%BC%CE%B5_%CE%B1%CE%BD%CE%B1%CE%BC%CE%BC%CE%AD%CE%BD%CE%BF_%CF%84%CF%83%CE%B9%CE%B3%CE%AC%CF%81%CE%BF" title="Κρανίο με αναμμένο τσιγάρο – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Κρανίο με αναμμένο τσιγάρο" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cr%C3%A1neo_con_cigarrillo_encendido" title="Cráneo con cigarrillo encendido – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Cráneo con cigarrillo encendido" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%DA%A9%D9%84%D8%AA_%D8%A8%D8%A7_%D8%B3%DB%8C%DA%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1_%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B4%D9%86" title="اسکلت با سیگار روشن – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="اسکلت با سیگار روشن" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cr%C3%A2ne_de_squelette_fumant_une_cigarette" title="Crâne de squelette fumant une cigarette – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Crâne de squelette fumant une cigarette" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%8B%B4%EB%B0%B0_%ED%94%BC%EB%8A%94_%ED%95%B4%EA%B3%A8" title="담배 피는 해골 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="담배 피는 해골" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8E%D5%A1%D5%BC%D5%BE%D5%B8%D5%B2_%D5%AE%D5%AD%D5%A1%D5%AD%D5%B8%D5%BF%D5%B8%D5%BE_%D5%A3%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A3%D5%A8" title="Վառվող ծխախոտով գանգը – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Վառվող ծխախոտով գանգը" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tengkorak_Sebuah_Kerangka_dengan_Rokok_yang_Menyala" title="Tengkorak Sebuah Kerangka dengan Rokok yang Menyala – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Tengkorak Sebuah Kerangka dengan Rokok yang Menyala" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teschio_con_sigaretta_accesa" title="Teschio con sigaretta accesa – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Teschio con sigaretta accesa" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%92%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%92%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%AA_%D7%A2%D7%9D_%D7%A1%D7%99%D7%92%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%94_%D7%91%D7%95%D7%A2%D7%A8%D7%AA" title="גולגולת עם סיגריה בוערת – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="גולגולת עם סיגריה בוערת" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A9%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A9%E1%83%AE%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%97%E1%83%90%E1%83%95%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%A5%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98%E1%83%92%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%97" title="ჩონჩხის თავის ქალა სიგარეტით – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ჩონჩხის თავის ქალა სიგარეტით" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kop_van_een_skelet_met_brandende_sigaret" title="Kop van een skelet met brandende sigaret – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Kop van een skelet met brandende sigaret" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Czaszka_z_pal%C4%85cym_si%C4%99_papierosem" title="Czaszka z palącym się papierosem – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Czaszka z palącym się papierosem" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caveira_com_Cigarro_Aceso" title="Caveira com Cigarro Aceso – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Caveira com Cigarro Aceso" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BF_%D1%81_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%8F%D1%89%D0%B5%D0%B9_%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B9" title="Череп с горящей сигаретой – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Череп с горящей сигаретой" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sigara_%C4%B0%C3%A7en_Kafatas%C4%B1" title="Sigara İçen Kafatası – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Sigara İçen Kafatası" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BF_%D0%B7_%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%8E" title="Череп з цигаркою – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Череп з цигаркою" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span 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class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Skull_of_a_Skeleton_with_Burning_Cigarette&params=52.35854_N_4.881319_E_region:NL_type:landmark"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">52°21′31″N</span> <span class="longitude">4°52′53″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">52.35854°N 4.881319°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">52.35854; 4.881319</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Painting by Vincent van Gogh</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vevent" style="width: 22em; line-height: 1.4em; text-align: left;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above summary" style="font-size: 125%; font-weight: bold; font-style: italic">Skull of a Skeleton with a Burning Cigarette</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><a href="/wiki/Dutch_language" title="Dutch language">Dutch</a>: <i>Kop van een skelet met <span class="nowrap">brandende sigaret</span></i></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Vincent_van_Gogh_-_Head_of_a_skeleton_with_a_burning_cigarette_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="A skeleton, turned 45 degrees to the right and rendered only from shoulders and above. The skull clenches a lit cigarette between its teeth. The painting is rendered in somber tones of ivory, brown, and black, in thick yet detailed brushstrokes that reveal the texture of the canvas in places." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Vincent_van_Gogh_-_Head_of_a_skeleton_with_a_burning_cigarette_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg/220px-Vincent_van_Gogh_-_Head_of_a_skeleton_with_a_burning_cigarette_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="292" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Vincent_van_Gogh_-_Head_of_a_skeleton_with_a_burning_cigarette_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg/330px-Vincent_van_Gogh_-_Head_of_a_skeleton_with_a_burning_cigarette_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Vincent_van_Gogh_-_Head_of_a_skeleton_with_a_burning_cigarette_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg/440px-Vincent_van_Gogh_-_Head_of_a_skeleton_with_a_burning_cigarette_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2481" data-file-height="3289" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Artist</th><td class="infobox-data attendee"><a href="/wiki/Vincent_van_Gogh" title="Vincent van Gogh">Vincent van Gogh</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Year</th><td class="infobox-data"><abbr title="circa">c.</abbr> 1885–86</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Catalogue</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><div class="hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jacob_Baart_de_la_Faille" title="Jacob Baart de la Faille">F212</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jan_Hulsker" title="Jan Hulsker">JH999</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Medium</th><td class="infobox-data category"><a href="/wiki/Oil_painting" title="Oil painting">Oil on canvas</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Dimensions</th><td class="infobox-data">32 cm × 24.5 cm (13 in × 9.6 in)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Location</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Van_Gogh_Museum" title="Van Gogh Museum">Van Gogh Museum</a>, <a href="/wiki/Amsterdam" title="Amsterdam">Amsterdam</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><span style="display:none"><a href="/wiki/Geographic_coordinate_system" title="Geographic coordinate system">Coordinates</a></span></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Skull_of_a_Skeleton_with_Burning_Cigarette&params=52.35854_N_4.881319_E_region:NL_type:landmark"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">52°21′31″N</span> <span class="longitude">4°52′53″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">52.35854°N 4.881319°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">52.35854; 4.881319</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><i><b>Skull of a Skeleton with Burning Cigarette</b></i> (<a href="/wiki/Dutch_language" title="Dutch language">Dutch</a>: <i lang="nl">Kop van een skelet met brandende sigaret</i>) is an early work by <a href="/wiki/Vincent_van_Gogh" title="Vincent van Gogh">Vincent van Gogh</a>. The small and undated oil-on-canvas painting featuring a skeleton and <a href="/wiki/Cigarette" title="Cigarette">cigarette</a> is part of the permanent collection of the <a href="/wiki/Van_Gogh_Museum" title="Van Gogh Museum">Van Gogh Museum</a> in <a href="/wiki/Amsterdam" title="Amsterdam">Amsterdam</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-vgmnl_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-vgmnl-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It was most likely painted in the winter of 1885–86 as a satirical comment on conservative academic practices.<sup id="cite_ref-vgmnl_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-vgmnl-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Before it was common to use live humans as models, the academic routine included the study of skeletons to develop an understanding of human anatomy. Van Gogh was in Antwerp, Belgium at that time attending classes at the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Academy_of_Fine_Arts_(Antwerp)" title="Royal Academy of Fine Arts (Antwerp)">Royal Academy of Fine Arts</a>, which he later said were boring and taught him nothing.<sup id="cite_ref-Bundrick_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bundrick-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Van Gogh included skeletons in another work from his Antwerp period, a sketch of a "Hanging skeleton and cat".<sup id="cite_ref-vanGogh_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-vanGogh-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1887–88, van Gogh painted two more paintings with skulls, the only other works of his (besides a drawing from the same period) to use skulls as a <a href="/wiki/Motif_(visual_arts)" title="Motif (visual arts)">motif</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Bundrick_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bundrick-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The work measures 32 by 24.5 centimetres (12.6 in × 9.6 in). It is considered a <a href="/wiki/Vanitas" title="Vanitas">vanitas</a> or <a href="/wiki/Memento_mori" title="Memento mori">memento mori</a>, at a time when van Gogh himself was in poor health. It may be influenced by works of <a href="/wiki/Hercules_Segers" class="mw-redirect" title="Hercules Segers">Hercules Segers</a>, a 17th-century Dutch artist, or of <a href="/wiki/F%C3%A9licien_Rops" title="Félicien Rops">Félicien Rops</a>, a Belgian contemporary of van Gogh. Although often interpreted as a criticism of smoking, Van Gogh was a keen smoker himself, and continued to smoke until his death in 1890.<sup id="cite_ref-Bundrick_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bundrick-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The painting was held by Van Gogh's brother <a href="/wiki/Theo_van_Gogh_(art_dealer)" title="Theo van Gogh (art dealer)">Theo Van Gogh</a> at the time of his death in 1891. It was inherited by his widow <a href="/wiki/Johanna_van_Gogh-Bonger" title="Johanna van Gogh-Bonger">Johanna van Gogh-Bonger</a> until her death in 1925, and then by their son <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vincent_Willem_van_Gogh_(born_1890)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vincent Willem van Gogh (born 1890) (page does not exist)">Vincent Willem van Gogh</a> until 1962, when it was acquired by the <a href="/wiki/Fondation_Vincent_van_Gogh_Arles" title="Fondation Vincent van Gogh Arles">Van Gogh Foundation</a>. It was on loan to the <a href="/wiki/Stedelijk_Museum" class="mw-redirect" title="Stedelijk Museum">Stedelijk Museum</a> from 1962 to 1973, and has been on permanent loan to the Van Gogh Museum in Amsterdam since 1973.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It is currently on view at the <a href="/wiki/Ateneum" title="Ateneum">Atheneum Art Museum</a> in <a href="/wiki/Helsinki" title="Helsinki">Helsinki, Finland</a> until 26th January 2025. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Van_Gogh_-_Sch%C3%A4del.jpeg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Van_Gogh_-_Sch%C3%A4del.jpeg/170px-Van_Gogh_-_Sch%C3%A4del.jpeg" decoding="async" width="170" height="226" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Van_Gogh_-_Sch%C3%A4del.jpeg/255px-Van_Gogh_-_Sch%C3%A4del.jpeg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Van_Gogh_-_Sch%C3%A4del.jpeg/340px-Van_Gogh_-_Sch%C3%A4del.jpeg 2x" data-file-width="1932" data-file-height="2568" /></a><figcaption><i>Skull</i> (1887/1888); F297a, JH1347</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Van_Gogh_-_Sch%C3%A4del1.jpeg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Van_Gogh_-_Sch%C3%A4del1.jpeg/170px-Van_Gogh_-_Sch%C3%A4del1.jpeg" decoding="async" width="170" height="232" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Van_Gogh_-_Sch%C3%A4del1.jpeg/255px-Van_Gogh_-_Sch%C3%A4del1.jpeg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Van_Gogh_-_Sch%C3%A4del1.jpeg/340px-Van_Gogh_-_Sch%C3%A4del1.jpeg 2x" data-file-width="1884" data-file-height="2574" /></a><figcaption><i>Skull</i> (1887/1888); F297, JH1346</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Van_Gogh,_Hanging_Skeleton_and_Cat.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Van_Gogh%2C_Hanging_Skeleton_and_Cat.jpg/170px-Van_Gogh%2C_Hanging_Skeleton_and_Cat.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="289" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Van_Gogh%2C_Hanging_Skeleton_and_Cat.jpg/255px-Van_Gogh%2C_Hanging_Skeleton_and_Cat.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Van_Gogh%2C_Hanging_Skeleton_and_Cat.jpg/340px-Van_Gogh%2C_Hanging_Skeleton_and_Cat.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1324" data-file-height="2254" /></a><figcaption><i>Hanging Skeleton and Cat</i> (March–May 1886); F1361, JH998</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Skull_of_a_Skeleton_with_Burning_Cigarette&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_works_by_Vincent_van_Gogh" title="List of works by Vincent van Gogh">List of works by Vincent van Gogh</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Skull_of_a_Skeleton_with_Burning_Cigarette&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-vgmnl-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-vgmnl_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-vgmnl_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120203071542/http://www.vangoghmuseum.nl/vgm/index.jsp?page=1628&collection=619&lang=en">"Skull of a Skeleton with Burning Cigarette, 1886"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Van_Gogh_Museum" title="Van Gogh Museum">Van Gogh Museum</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.vangoghmuseum.nl/vgm/index.jsp?page=1628&collection=619&lang=en">the original</a> on 3 February 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 May</span> 2013</span>. <q>This curious and somewhat macabre little painting is undated. It was probably executed in the winter of 1885–86, during Van Gogh's stay in Antwerp....This skull with a cigarette was likely meant as a kind of joke, and probably also as a comment on conservative academic practice.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Skull+of+a+Skeleton+with+Burning+Cigarette%2C+1886&rft.pub=Van+Gogh+Museum&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.vangoghmuseum.nl%2Fvgm%2Findex.jsp%3Fpage%3D1628%26collection%3D619%26lang%3Den&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASkull+of+a+Skeleton+with+Burning+Cigarette" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Bundrick-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Bundrick_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Bundrick_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Bundrick_2-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBundrick2008" class="citation web cs1">Bundrick, Sheramy (14 June 2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://vangoghschair.blogspot.com/2008/06/memento-mori-or-just-joke.html">"Memento Mori or Just a Joke?"</a>. <i>Van Gogh's Chair (blog)</i>. <a href="/wiki/Blogspot.com" class="mw-redirect" title="Blogspot.com">blogspot.com</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 May</span> 2013</span>. <q>[H]is letters and anecdotes from others record that he sparred with his drawing and painting teachers and was scornful of conservative academic practice. His time at the Academy lasted only weeks; he felt he was learning nothing and later proclaimed academic training "damned boring". Taken from that perspective, 'Skull of a Skeleton with Burning Cigarette' could be read as a thumbing-of-the-nose at 'the establishment.'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span></q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Van+Gogh%27s+Chair+%28blog%29&rft.atitle=Memento+Mori+or+Just+a+Joke%3F&rft.date=2008-06-14&rft.aulast=Bundrick&rft.aufirst=Sheramy&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fvangoghschair.blogspot.com%2F2008%2F06%2Fmemento-mori-or-just-joke.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASkull+of+a+Skeleton+with+Burning+Cigarette" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-vanGogh-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-vanGogh_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pubhist.com/w13456">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>"Hanging skeleton and cat"<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%22Hanging+skeleton+and+cat%22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.pubhist.com%2Fw13456&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASkull+of+a+Skeleton+with+Burning+Cigarette" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.vggallery.com/painting/p_0212.htm">Skull with Burning Cigarette</a>, vggallery.com</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.vangoghmuseum.nl/en/collection/s0083V1962"><i>Head of a Skeleton with a Burning Cigarette</i>, 1886</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Van_Gogh_Museum" title="Van Gogh Museum">Van Gogh Museum</a> in Amsterdam</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Skull_of_a_Skeleton_with_Burning_Cigarette&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> Media related to <a 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style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Vincent_van_Gogh" title="Vincent van Gogh">Biography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_works_by_Vincent_van_Gogh" title="List of works by Vincent van Gogh">List of works</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_drawings_by_Vincent_van_Gogh" title="List of drawings by Vincent van Gogh">List of drawings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vincent_van_Gogh_chronology" title="Vincent van Gogh chronology">Chronology</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Letters_of_Vincent_van_Gogh" title="The Letters of Vincent van Gogh">The Letters of Vincent van Gogh</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Health_of_Vincent_van_Gogh" title="Health of Vincent van Gogh">Health</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Auberge_Ravoux" title="Auberge Ravoux">Auberge Ravoux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Death_of_Vincent_van_Gogh" title="Death of Vincent van Gogh">Death</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nazi_looting_of_artworks_by_Vincent_van_Gogh" title="Nazi looting of artworks by Vincent van Gogh">Nazi looting of artworks by Vincent van Gogh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Posthumous_fame_of_Vincent_van_Gogh" title="Posthumous fame of Vincent van Gogh">Posthumous fame</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cultural_depictions_of_Vincent_van_Gogh" title="Cultural depictions of Vincent van Gogh">Cultural depictions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lost_Arles_sketchbook" title="Lost Arles sketchbook">Lost Arles sketchbook</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #FFCC66;width:1%">Groups of<br />works</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Early_works_of_Vincent_van_Gogh" title="Early works of Vincent van Gogh">Early works</a> (1881–82)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portraits_by_Vincent_van_Gogh" title="Portraits by Vincent van Gogh">Portraits</a> (1881–1890)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Peasant_Character_Studies_(Van_Gogh_series)" title="Peasant Character Studies (Van Gogh series)">Peasant Character Studies</a></i> (1881–1885)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Van_Gogh%27s_family_in_his_art" title="Van Gogh's family in his art">Van Gogh's family in his art</a> (1881–1888)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sien_(Van_Gogh_series)" title="Sien (Van Gogh series)">Sien</a> (1882–83)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cottages_(Van_Gogh_series)" title="Cottages (Van Gogh series)">Cottages</a></i> (1883–1885)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Water_Mill_at_Gennep" title="Water Mill at Gennep">Water Mill at Gennep</a></i> (1884)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Still_life_paintings_by_Vincent_van_Gogh_(Netherlands)" title="Still life paintings by Vincent van Gogh (Netherlands)">Still life paintings, Netherlands</a></i> (1884–85)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Old_Church_Tower_at_Nuenen" title="Old Church Tower at Nuenen">Old Church Tower at Nuenen</a></i> (1884–85)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Paintings_of_Amsterdam_by_Vincent_van_Gogh" title="Paintings of Amsterdam by Vincent van Gogh">Amsterdam</a></i> (1885)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Wheat_Fields_(Van_Gogh_series)" class="mw-redirect" title="Wheat Fields (Van Gogh series)">Wheat Fields</a></i> (1885–1890)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Le_Moulin_de_la_Galette_(Van_Gogh_series)" title="Le Moulin de la Galette (Van Gogh series)">Le Moulin de la Galette</a></i> (1886)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Still_life_paintings_by_Vincent_van_Gogh_(Paris)" title="Still life paintings by Vincent van Gogh (Paris)">Still life paintings, Paris</a></i> (1886–87)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Montmartre_(Van_Gogh_series)" title="Montmartre (Van Gogh series)">Montmartre</a></i> (1886–87)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portraits_of_Vincent_van_Gogh" title="Portraits of Vincent van Gogh">Self portraits</a> (1886–1889)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Outskirts_of_Paris_(Van_Gogh)" title="Outskirts of Paris (Van Gogh)">Outskirts of Paris</a></i> (1887)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Asni%C3%A8res_(Van_Gogh_series)" title="Asnières (Van Gogh series)">Asnières</a></i> (1887)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Seine_(Van_Gogh_series)" title="Seine (Van Gogh series)">Seine</a></i> (1887)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Japonaiserie_(Van_Gogh)" title="Japonaiserie (Van Gogh)">Japonaiserie</a></i> (1887)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Sunflowers_(Van_Gogh_series)" class="mw-redirect" title="Sunflowers (Van Gogh series)">Sunflowers</a></i> (1887–1889)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Trees_and_Undergrowth_(Van_Gogh_series)" class="mw-redirect" title="Trees and Undergrowth (Van Gogh series)">Trees and Undergrowth</a></i> (1887–1890)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Copies_by_Vincent_van_Gogh" title="Copies by Vincent van Gogh">Copies by Vincent van Gogh</a> (1887–1890)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Langlois_Bridge_at_Arles" title="Langlois Bridge at Arles">Langlois Bridge at Arles</a></i> (1888)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Saintes-Maries_(Van_Gogh_series)" title="Saintes-Maries (Van Gogh series)">Saintes-Maries</a></i> (1888)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Boats_du_Rh%C3%B4ne" title="Boats du Rhône">Boats du Rhône</a></i> (1888)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/D%C3%A9coration_for_the_Yellow_House" title="Décoration for the Yellow House">Décoration for the Yellow House</a></i> (1888)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Roulin_Family" title="The Roulin Family">The Roulin Family</a></i> (1888–89)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hospital_in_Arles" title="Hospital in Arles">Hospital in Arles</a></i> (1888–89)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Flowering_Orchards" title="Flowering Orchards">Flowering Orchards</a></i> (1888–89)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Almond_Blossoms" title="Almond Blossoms">Almond Blossoms</a></i> (1888–1890)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Paintings_of_Children_(Van_Gogh_series)" title="Paintings of Children (Van Gogh series)">Paintings of Children</a></i> (1888–1890)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Wheat_Field" title="The Wheat Field">The Wheat Field</a></i> (1889)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Reaper_(Van_Gogh_series)" title="Reaper (Van Gogh series)">Reaper</a></i> (1889)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Olive_Trees_(Van_Gogh_series)" title="Olive Trees (Van Gogh series)">Olive Trees</a></i> (1889)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Wheat_Fields" title="Wheat Fields">Wheat Fields</a></i> (1889)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Butterflies_(Van_Gogh_series)" title="Butterflies (Van Gogh series)">Butterflies</a></i> (1889–90)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Saint-Paul_Asylum,_Saint-R%C3%A9my_(Van_Gogh_series)" title="Saint-Paul Asylum, Saint-Rémy (Van Gogh series)">Saint-Paul Asylum, Saint-Rémy</a></i> (1889–90)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Auvers_size_30_canvases" title="Auvers size 30 canvases">Auvers size 30 canvases</a> (1890)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Double-square_painting" title="Double-square painting">Auvers <i>Double-squares</i> and <i>Squares</i></a> (1890)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lost_works_by_Vincent_van_Gogh" title="Lost works by Vincent van Gogh">Lost works by Vincent van Gogh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vincent_van_Gogh%27s_display_at_Les_XX,_1890" title="Vincent van Gogh's display at Les XX, 1890">Display at Les XX, 1890</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #FFCC66;width:1%">Oil paintings</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background: #FFCC66">1882</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Beach_at_Scheveningen_in_Stormy_Weather" title="Beach at Scheveningen in Stormy Weather">Beach at Scheveningen in Stormy Weather</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Girl_in_White_in_the_Woods" title="Girl in White in the Woods">Girl in White in the Woods</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lying_Cow" title="Lying Cow">Lying Cow</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Girl_in_the_Street,_Two_Coaches_in_the_Background" title="A Girl in the Street, Two Coaches in the Background">A Girl in the Street, Two Coaches in the Background</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background: #FFCC66">1883</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Cows_in_the_Meadow" title="Cows in the Meadow">Cows in the Meadow</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Farmhouses_Among_Trees" title="Farmhouses Among Trees">Farmhouses Among Trees</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Bulb_Fields" title="Bulb Fields">Bulb Fields</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Landscape_with_a_Church_at_Twilight" title="Landscape with a Church at Twilight">Landscape with a Church at Twilight</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Landscape_with_Dunes" title="Landscape with Dunes">Landscape with Dunes</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Footbridge_across_a_Ditch" title="Footbridge across a Ditch">Footbridge across a Ditch</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Marshy_Landscape" title="Marshy Landscape">Marshy Landscape</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Wind-Beaten_Tree" title="A Wind-Beaten Tree">A Wind-Beaten Tree</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Farm_with_Stacks_of_Peat" title="Farm with Stacks of Peat">Farm with Stacks of Peat</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Farmhouses_in_Loosduinen_near_The_Hague_at_Twilight" title="Farmhouses in Loosduinen near The Hague at Twilight">Farmhouses in Loosduinen near The Hague at Twilight</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Three_Figures_near_a_Canal_with_Windmill" title="Three Figures near a Canal with Windmill">Three Figures near a Canal with Windmill</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background: #FFCC66">1884</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Two_Rats" title="Two Rats">Two Rats</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Congregation_Leaving_the_Reformed_Church_in_Nuenen" title="Congregation Leaving the Reformed Church in Nuenen">Congregation Leaving the Reformed Church in Nuenen</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Parsonage_Garden_at_Nuenen" title="The Parsonage Garden at Nuenen">The Parsonage Garden at Nuenen</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Landscape_with_Pollard_Willows" title="Landscape with Pollard Willows">Landscape with Pollard Willows</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cart_with_Black_Ox" title="Cart with Black Ox">Cart with Black Ox</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cart_with_Red_and_White_Ox" title="Cart with Red and White Ox">Cart with Red and White Ox</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lane_in_Autumn" title="Lane in Autumn">Lane in Autumn</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Water_Mill_at_Opwetten" title="Water Mill at Opwetten">Water Mill at Opwetten</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Water_Mill_at_Kollen_Near_Nuenen" title="Water Mill at Kollen Near Nuenen">Water Mill at Kollen</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Village_at_Sunset" title="Village at Sunset">Village at Sunset</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Avenue_of_Poplars_in_Autumn" title="Avenue of Poplars in Autumn">Avenue of Poplars in Autumn</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Avenue_of_Poplars_at_Sunset" title="Avenue of Poplars at Sunset">Avenue of Poplars at Sunset</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Head_of_an_Old_Farmer%27s_Wife_in_a_White_Hat" title="Head of an Old Farmer's Wife in a White Hat">Head of an Old Farmer's Wife in a White Hat</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background: #FFCC66">1885</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Still_Life_with_Straw_Hat" title="Still Life with Straw Hat">Still Life with Straw Hat</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Potato_Eaters" title="The Potato Eaters">The Potato Eaters</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Peasant_Woman_Digging&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Peasant Woman Digging (page does not exist)">Peasant Woman Digging</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Peasant_Woman_Digging_Up_Potatoes" title="Peasant Woman Digging Up Potatoes">Peasant Woman Digging Up Potatoes</a></i></li> <li><i><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Skull of a Skeleton with Burning Cigarette</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background: #FFCC66">1886</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Vase_with_Poppies" title="Vase with Poppies">Vase with Red Poppies</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Vase_with_White_and_Red_Carnations" title="Vase with White and Red Carnations">Vase with White and Red Carnations</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Kingfisher" title="The Kingfisher">The Kingfisher</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background: #FFCC66">1887</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Poppy_Flowers" title="Poppy Flowers">Poppy Flowers</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Wheat_Field_with_a_Lark" title="Wheat Field with a Lark">Wheat Field with a Lark</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/View_of_Paris_from_Vincent%27s_Room_in_the_Rue_Lepic" title="View of Paris from Vincent's Room in the Rue Lepic">View of Paris from Vincent's Room in the Rue Lepic</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Portrait_of_P%C3%A8re_Tanguy" title="Portrait of Père Tanguy">Portrait of Père Tanguy</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Woman_Walking_in_a_Garden" title="A Woman Walking in a Garden">A Woman Walking in a Garden</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Imperial_Fritillaries_in_a_Copper_Vase" title="Imperial Fritillaries in a Copper Vase">Imperial Fritillaries in a Copper Vase</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Agostina_Segatori_Sitting_in_the_Caf%C3%A9_du_Tambourin" title="Agostina Segatori Sitting in the Café du Tambourin">Agostina Segatori Sitting in the Café du Tambourin</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Red_Cabbages_and_Garlic" title="Red Cabbages and Garlic">Red Cabbages and Garlic</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background: #FFCC66">1888</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Madame_Roulin_and_Her_Baby" title="Madame Roulin and Her Baby">Madame Roulin and Her Baby</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Landscape_with_Snow" title="Landscape with Snow">Landscape with Snow</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/La_Mousm%C3%A9" title="La Mousmé">La Mousmé</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Zouave" title="The Zouave">The Zouave</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Still_Life:_Vase_with_Oleanders" title="Still Life: Vase with Oleanders">Still Life: Vase with Oleanders</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Night_Caf%C3%A9" title="The Night Café">The Night Café</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Yellow_House" title="The Yellow House">The Yellow House</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Van_Gogh%27s_Chair" title="Van Gogh's Chair">Van Gogh's Chair</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Caf%C3%A9_Terrace_at_Night" title="Café Terrace at Night">Café Terrace at Night</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Starry_Night_Over_the_Rh%C3%B4ne" title="Starry Night Over the Rhône">Starry Night Over the Rhône</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Portrait_of_the_Artist%27s_Mother_(Van_Gogh)" title="Portrait of the Artist's Mother (Van Gogh)">Portrait of the Artist's Mother</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Bedroom_in_Arles" title="Bedroom in Arles">Bedroom in Arles</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Painter_on_the_Road_to_Tarascon" title="The Painter on the Road to Tarascon">The Painter on the Road to Tarascon</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Les_Alyscamps" title="Les Alyscamps">Les Alyscamps</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Lane_in_the_Public_Garden_at_Arles" title="A Lane in the Public Garden at Arles">A Lane in the Public Garden at Arles</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Falling_Autumn_Leaves" title="Falling Autumn Leaves">Falling Autumn Leaves</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/L%27Arl%C3%A9sienne_(painting)" title="L'Arlésienne (painting)">L'Arlésienne</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Red_Vineyard" title="The Red Vineyard">The Red Vineyard</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Memory_of_the_Garden_at_Etten_(Ladies_of_Arles)" title="Memory of the Garden at Etten (Ladies of Arles)">Memory of the Garden at Etten (Ladies of Arles)</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Les_Ar%C3%A8nes" title="Les Arènes">Les Arènes</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Interior_of_a_Restaurant_in_Arles" title="Interior of a Restaurant in Arles">Interior of a Restaurant in Arles</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Lane_near_Arles" title="A Lane near Arles">A Lane near Arles</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Arles:_View_from_the_Wheat_Fields" title="Arles: View from the Wheat Fields">Arles: View from the Wheat Fields</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Sunset_at_Montmajour" title="Sunset at Montmajour">Sunset at Montmajour</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Farmhouse_in_Provence" title="Farmhouse in Provence">Farmhouse in Provence</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Orchard_with_Cypresses" title="Orchard with Cypresses">Orchard with Cypresses</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background: #FFCC66">1889</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Valley_with_Ploughman_Seen_from_Above" title="Valley with Ploughman Seen from Above">Valley with Ploughman Seen from Above</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/View_of_Arles,_Flowering_Orchards" title="View of Arles, Flowering Orchards">View of Arles, Flowering Orchards</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Portrait_of_Doctor_Rey" title="Portrait of Doctor Rey">Portrait of Doctor Rey</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Crab_on_its_Back" title="Crab on its Back">Crab on its Back</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Two_Crabs" title="Two Crabs">Two Crabs</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Irises_(painting)" title="Irises (painting)">Irises</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lilac_Bush" title="Lilac Bush">Lilac Bush</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Starry_Night" title="The Starry Night">The Starry Night</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Gardener_(painting)" title="The Gardener (painting)">The Gardener</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Van_Gogh_self-portrait_(1889)" title="Van Gogh self-portrait (1889)"><i>Self-portrait</i> (1889)</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Self-portrait_without_beard" title="Self-portrait without beard">Self-portrait without beard</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Self-Portrait_with_Bandaged_Ear" title="Self-Portrait with Bandaged Ear">Self-Portrait with Bandaged Ear</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Meadow_in_the_Mountains:_Le_Mas_de_Saint-Paul" title="A Meadow in the Mountains: Le Mas de Saint-Paul">A Meadow in the Mountains: Le Mas de Saint-Paul</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Road_at_Saint-Remy_with_Female_Figure" title="A Road at Saint-Remy with Female Figure">A Road at Saint-Remy with Female Figure</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Enclosed_Field_with_Peasant" title="Enclosed Field with Peasant">Enclosed Field with Peasant</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Rain_(Van_Gogh)" title="Rain (Van Gogh)">Rain</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cypresses_(Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art)" title="Cypresses (Metropolitan Museum of Art)">Cypresses</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Wheat_Field_with_Cypresses" title="Wheat Field with Cypresses">Wheat Field with Cypresses</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Green_Wheat_Field_with_Cypress" title="Green Wheat Field with Cypress">Green Wheat Field with Cypress</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Diggers_(Van_Gogh)" title="The Diggers (Van Gogh)">The Diggers</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Ravine_of_the_Peyroulets" title="The Ravine of the Peyroulets">The Ravine of the Peyroulets</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Saint-Paul_Asylum,_Saint-R%C3%A9my_(Van_Gogh_series)" title="Saint-Paul Asylum, Saint-Rémy (Van Gogh series)">Ivy</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/View_of_the_Asylum_and_Chapel_of_Saint-R%C3%A9my" title="View of the Asylum and Chapel of Saint-Rémy">View of the Asylum and Chapel of Saint-Rémy</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Large_Plane_Trees" title="The Large Plane Trees">The Large Plane Trees</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Mulberry_Tree_(van_Gogh)" title="The Mulberry Tree (van Gogh)">The Mulberry Tree</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background: #FFCC66">1890</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Siesta_(Van_Gogh)" title="The Siesta (Van Gogh)">The Siesta</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Road_with_Cypress_and_Star" title="Road with Cypress and Star">Road with Cypress and Star</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/At_Eternity%27s_Gate" title="At Eternity's Gate">At Eternity's Gate</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Thatched_Cottages_and_Houses" title="Thatched Cottages and Houses">Thatched Cottages and Houses</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Portrait_of_Dr._Gachet" title="Portrait of Dr. Gachet">Portrait of Dr. Gachet</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Doctor_Gachet%27s_Garden_in_Auvers" title="Doctor Gachet's Garden in Auvers">Doctor Gachet's Garden in Auvers</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Houses_at_Auvers" title="Houses at Auvers">Houses at Auvers</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/White_House_at_Night" title="White House at Night">White House at Night</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Landscape_with_a_Carriage_and_a_Train" title="Landscape with a Carriage and a Train">Landscape with a Carriage and a Train</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Girl_in_White" title="Girl in White">Girl in White</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Church_at_Auvers" title="The Church at Auvers">The Church at Auvers</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Daubigny%27s_Garden" title="Daubigny's Garden">Daubigny's Garden</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Farms_near_Auvers" title="Farms near Auvers">Farms near Auvers</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Cows_(painting)" title="The Cows (painting)">The Cows</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Town_Hall_at_Auvers" title="The Town Hall at Auvers">The Town Hall at Auvers</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Blossoming_Chestnut_Branches" title="Blossoming Chestnut Branches">Blossoming Chestnut Branches</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Peasant_Woman_Against_a_Background_of_Wheat" title="Peasant Woman Against a Background of Wheat">Peasant Woman Against a Background of Wheat</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Still_Life:_Vase_with_Pink_Roses" title="Still Life: Vase with Pink Roses">Still Life: Vase with Pink Roses</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Portrait_of_Adeline_Ravoux" title="Portrait of Adeline Ravoux">Portrait of Adeline Ravoux</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Plain_near_Auvers" title="Plain near Auvers">Plain near Auvers</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Wheatfield_Under_Thunderclouds" title="Wheatfield Under Thunderclouds">Wheatfield Under Thunderclouds</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Wheatfield_with_Crows" title="Wheatfield with Crows">Wheatfield with Crows</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Prisoners%27_Round_(after_Gustave_Dor%C3%A9)" title="Prisoners' Round (after Gustave Doré)">Prisoners' Round (after Gustave Doré)</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tree_Roots" title="Tree Roots">Tree Roots</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Landscape_at_Auvers_in_the_Rain" title="Landscape at Auvers in the Rain">Landscape at Auvers in the Rain</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Poppy_Field" title="Poppy Field">Poppy Field</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #FFCC66;width:1%">Watercolours</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Boy_Cutting_Grass_with_a_Sickle" title="Boy Cutting Grass with a Sickle">Boy Cutting Grass with a Sickle</a></i> (1881)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Meadows_near_Rijswijk_and_the_Schenkweg" title="Meadows near Rijswijk and the Schenkweg">Meadows near Rijswijk and the Schenkweg</a></i> (1882)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_%27Laakmolen%27_near_The_Hague" title="The 'Laakmolen' near The Hague">The 'Laakmolen' near The Hague</a></i> (1882)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Church_Pew_with_Worshippers" title="Church Pew with Worshippers">Church Pew with Worshippers</a></i> (1882)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Woman_on_Her_Deathbed" title="Woman on Her Deathbed">Woman on Her Deathbed</a></i> (1883)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Landscape_with_Trees" title="Landscape with Trees">Landscape with Trees</a></i> (1883)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Peatery_in_Drenthe" title="Peatery in Drenthe">Peatery in Drenthe</a></i> (1883)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Landscape_with_Wheelbarrow" title="Landscape with Wheelbarrow">Landscape with Wheelbarrow</a></i> (1883)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Drawbridge_in_Nieuw-Amsterdam" title="Drawbridge in Nieuw-Amsterdam">Drawbridge in Nieuw-Amsterdam</a></i> (1883)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Breton_Women" title="Breton Women">Breton Women</a></i> (1888)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Old_Vineyard_with_Peasant_Woman" title="Old Vineyard with Peasant Woman">Old Vineyard with Peasant Woman</a></i> (1890)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #FFCC66;width:1%">Drawings</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/87_Hackford_Road_(Van_Gogh)" title="87 Hackford Road (Van Gogh)">87 Hackford Road</a></i> (1873 or 1874)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Marsh_with_Water_Lilies" title="Marsh with Water Lilies">Marsh with Water Lilies</a></i> (1881)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Sorrow_(Van_Gogh)" title="Sorrow (Van Gogh)">Sorrow</a></i> (1882)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Portrait_of_a_Man_in_a_Top_Hat" title="Portrait of a Man in a Top Hat">Portrait of a Man in a Top Hat</a></i> (1882)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Torso_of_Venus_and_a_Landscape" title="Torso of Venus and a Landscape">Torso of Venus and a Landscape</a></i> (1887)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Head_of_a_Girl" title="Head of a Girl">Head of a Girl</a></i> (1888)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #FFCC66;width:1%">Museums</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Van_Gogh_Museum" title="Van Gogh Museum">Van Gogh Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Van_Gogh_House_(Drenthe)" title="Van Gogh House (Drenthe)">Van Gogh House (Drenthe)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maison_Van_Gogh" title="Maison Van Gogh">Maison Van Gogh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kr%C3%B6ller-M%C3%BCller_Museum" title="Kröller-Müller Museum">Kröller-Müller Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monastery_of_Saint-Paul_de_Mausole" title="Monastery of Saint-Paul de Mausole">Monastery of Saint-Paul de Mausole</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fondation_Vincent_van_Gogh_Arles" title="Fondation Vincent van Gogh Arles">Fondation Vincent van Gogh Arles</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #FFCC66;width:1%">Portrayals</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Vincent_van_Gogh_(Russell_painting)" title="Vincent van Gogh (Russell painting)"><i>Vincent van Gogh</i> (1886 painting)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portrait_of_Vincent_van_Gogh_(1887)" title="Portrait of Vincent van Gogh (1887)"><i>Portrait of Vincent van Gogh</i> (1887)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Painter_of_Sunflowers" title="The Painter of Sunflowers"><i>The Painter of Sunflowers</i> (1888 painting)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lust_for_Life_(novel)" title="Lust for Life (novel)"><i>Lust for Life</i> (1934 novel)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Van_Gogh_(1948_film)" title="Van Gogh (1948 film)"><i>Van Gogh</i> (1948 film)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lust_for_Life_(1956_film)" title="Lust for Life (1956 film)"><i>Lust for Life</i> (1956 film)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Van_Gogh_(opera)" title="Van Gogh (opera)"><i>Van Gogh</i> (1956 opera)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Vincent_and_Theo_van_Gogh" title="Statue of Vincent and Theo van Gogh"><i>Vincent and Theo van Gogh</i> (1963 statue)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vincent_(Don_McLean_song)" title="Vincent (Don McLean song)">"Vincent" (1971 song)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vincent_(1987_film)" title="Vincent (1987 film)"><i>Vincent</i> (1987 film)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vincent_%26_Theo" title="Vincent & Theo"><i>Vincent & Theo</i> (1990 film)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vincent_and_Me" title="Vincent and Me"><i>Vincent and Me</i> (1990 film)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dreams_(1990_film)" title="Dreams (1990 film)"><i>Dreams</i> (1990 film)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vincent_(opera)" title="Vincent (opera)"><i>Vincent</i> (1990 opera)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Van_Gogh_(1991_film)" title="Van Gogh (1991 film)"><i>Van Gogh</i> (1991 film)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vincent_in_Brixton" title="Vincent in Brixton"><i>Vincent in Brixton</i> (2003 play)</a></li> <li><i>The Yellow House</i> (2007 film)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vincent_and_the_Doctor" title="Vincent and the Doctor">"Vincent and the Doctor" (2010 TV episode)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Loving_Vincent" title="Loving Vincent"><i>Loving Vincent</i> (2017 film)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/At_Eternity%27s_Gate_(film)" title="At Eternity's Gate (film)"><i>At Eternity's Gate</i> (2018 film)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #FFCC66;width:1%">Family</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Theo_van_Gogh_(art_dealer)" title="Theo van Gogh (art dealer)">Theo van Gogh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wil_van_Gogh" title="Wil van Gogh">Wil van Gogh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johanna_van_Gogh-Bonger" title="Johanna van Gogh-Bonger">Johanna van Gogh-Bonger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andries_Bonger" title="Andries Bonger">Andries Bonger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Theo_van_Gogh_(film_director)" title="Theo van Gogh (film director)">Theo van Gogh (film director)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anton_Mauve" title="Anton Mauve">Anton Mauve</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johannes_Stricker" title="Johannes Stricker">Johannes Stricker</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #FFCC66;width:1%">Cataloguers</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jacob_Baart_de_la_Faille" title="Jacob Baart de la Faille">Jacob Baart de la Faille</a> (1928 and 1970; "F")</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jan_Hulsker" title="Jan Hulsker">Jan Hulsker</a> (1978, revised 1989; "JH")</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #FFCC66;width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_Vincent_Award" title="The Vincent Award">The Vincent Award</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Van_Gogh_immersive_experience" title="Van Gogh immersive experience">Van Gogh immersive experience</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Death_and_mortality_in_art" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Death_and_mortality_in_art" title="Template:Death and mortality in art"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Death_and_mortality_in_art" title="Template talk:Death and mortality in art"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Death_and_mortality_in_art" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Death and mortality in art"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Death_and_mortality_in_art" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Death#Society_and_culture" title="Death">Death</a> and mortality in art</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: center">Themes</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/All_flesh_is_grass" title="All flesh is grass">All flesh is grass</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Carpe_diem" title="Carpe diem">Carpe diem</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Consolatio" title="Consolatio">Consolatio</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Danse_Macabre" title="Danse Macabre">Danse Macabre</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Death_and_the_Maiden_(motif)" title="Death and the Maiden (motif)">Death and the Maiden</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lamentation_of_Christ" title="Lamentation of Christ">Lamentation of Christ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Macabre" title="Macabre">Macabre</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Memento_mori" title="Memento mori">Memento mori</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Mono_no_aware" title="Mono no aware">Mono no aware</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Sic_transit_gloria_mundi" title="Sic transit gloria mundi">Sic transit gloria mundi</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ubi_sunt" title="Ubi sunt">Ubi sunt</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Personifications_of_death" title="Personifications of death">Personifications of death</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vanitas" title="Vanitas">Vanitas</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: center">Forms</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Death_mask" title="Death mask">Death mask</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Funerary_art" title="Funerary art">Funerary art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Funerary_text" title="Funerary text">Funerary text</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lament" title="Lament">Lament</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Memorial" title="Memorial">Memorial</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mourning" title="Mourning">Mourning</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mummy" title="Mummy">Mummy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Post-mortem_photography" title="Post-mortem photography">Post-mortem photography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tomb" title="Tomb">Tomb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tragedy" title="Tragedy">Tragedy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wreath#Funeral_and_memorial_wreaths" title="Wreath">Wreath</a></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left">Music</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dirge" title="Dirge">Dirge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Funeral_march" title="Funeral march">Funeral march</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Keening" title="Keening">Keening</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Requiem" title="Requiem">Requiem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Threnody" title="Threnody">Threnody</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left">Poetry</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Death_poem" title="Death poem">Death poem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elegy" title="Elegy">Elegy</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Elegiac" title="Elegiac">Elegiac</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pastoral_elegy" title="Pastoral elegy">Pastoral elegy</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Obituary_poetry" title="Obituary poetry">Obituary poetry</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: center">Artwork</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left">Architecture</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Capuchin_Crypt" title="Capuchin Crypt">Capuchin Crypt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Catacombs_of_Paris" title="Catacombs of Paris">Catacombs of Paris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sedlec_Ossuary" title="Sedlec Ossuary">Sedlec Ossuary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capuchin_catacombs_of_palermo" class="mw-redirect" title="Capuchin catacombs of palermo">Capuchin catacombs of palermo</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left"><a href="/wiki/Category:Films_about_death" title="Category:Films about death">Film</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Seventh_Seal" title="The Seventh Seal">The Seventh Seal</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left">Literature</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Ars_moriendi" title="Ars moriendi">Ars moriendi</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Bardo_Thodol" title="Bardo Thodol">Bardo Thodol</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Book_of_Job" title="Book of Job">Book of Job</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Book_of_the_Dead" title="Book of the Dead">Book of the Dead</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Left_Ginza" title="Left Ginza">Left Ginza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/To_be,_or_not_to_be" title="To be, or not to be">Hamlet's soliloquy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Masque_of_the_Red_Death" title="The Masque of the Red Death">The Masque of the Red Death</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left"><a href="/wiki/Category:Death_in_music" title="Category:Death in music">Music</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Danse_macabre_(Saint-Sa%C3%ABns)" title="Danse macabre (Saint-Saëns)">Danse macabre</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Death_and_Transfiguration" title="Death and Transfiguration">Death and Transfiguration</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Der_Tod_und_das_M%C3%A4dchen" title="Der Tod und das Mädchen">Der Tod und das Mädchen</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Erlk%C3%B6nig_(Schubert)" title="Erlkönig (Schubert)">Erlkönig</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Totentanz_(Liszt)" title="Totentanz (Liszt)">Totentanz</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left"><a href="/wiki/Category:Paintings_about_death" title="Category:Paintings about death">Painting</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i>Et in Arcadia ego</i> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Et_in_Arcadia_ego_(Guercino)" title="Et in Arcadia ego (Guercino)">Guercino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Et_in_Arcadia_ego_(Poussin)" title="Et in Arcadia ego (Poussin)">Poussin</a></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Death_and_Fire" title="Death and Fire">Death and Fire</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Death_and_Life" title="Death and Life">Death and Life</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Death_and_the_Maiden_(Baldung)" title="Death and the Maiden (Baldung)">Death and the Maiden</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Death_and_the_Miser" title="Death and the Miser">Death and the Miser</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Gather_Ye_Rosebuds_While_Ye_May_(Waterhouse_painting_1909)" title="Gather Ye Rosebuds While Ye May (Waterhouse painting 1909)">Gather Ye Rosebuds While Ye May</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/La_Calavera_Catrina" title="La Calavera Catrina">La Calavera Catrina</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Plague_(painting)" title="Plague (painting)">Plague</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Pyramid_of_Skulls" title="Pyramid of Skulls">Pyramid of Skulls</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Roman_Widow_(Rossetti)" title="Roman Widow (Rossetti)">Roman Widow</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Self-Portrait_with_Death_Playing_the_Fiddle" title="Self-Portrait with Death Playing the Fiddle">Self-Portrait with Death Playing the Fiddle</a></i></li> <li><i><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Skull of a Skeleton with Burning Cigarette</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Sleep_and_His_Half-Brother_Death" title="Sleep and His Half-Brother Death">Sleep and His Half-Brother Death</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Ambassadors_(Holbein)" title="The Ambassadors (Holbein)">The Ambassadors</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Garden_of_Death" title="The Garden of Death">The Garden of Death</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Shadow_of_Death" title="The Shadow of Death">The Shadow of Death</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Three_Ages_of_Man_and_Death" class="mw-redirect" title="The Three Ages of Man and Death">The Three Ages of Man and Death</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Triumph_of_Death" title="The Triumph of Death">The Triumph of Death</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left"><a href="/wiki/Category:Poems_about_death" title="Category:Poems about death">Poetry</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>"<a href="/wiki/And_death_shall_have_no_dominion" title="And death shall have no dominion">And death shall have no dominion</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Because_I_could_not_stop_for_Death" title="Because I could not stop for Death">Because I could not stop for Death</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Erlk%C3%B6nig" title="Erlkönig">Erlkönig</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Do_not_go_gentle_into_that_good_night" title="Do not go gentle into that good night">Do not go gentle into that good night</a>"</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-label="Navbox" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7536969#identifiers" 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