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Dickinson College - Wikipedia
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id="toc-Language,_culture,_and_global_education" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Language,_culture,_and_global_education"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.4</span> <span>Language, culture, and global education</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Language,_culture,_and_global_education-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Religious_life" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Religious_life"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.5</span> <span>Religious life</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Religious_life-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Greek_organizations" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Greek_organizations"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.6</span> <span>Greek organizations</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Greek_organizations-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-The_Dickinsonian" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#The_Dickinsonian"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.7</span> <span>The Dickinsonian</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-The_Dickinsonian-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-School_songs" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#School_songs"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.8</span> <span>School songs</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-School_songs-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Hat_Societies" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Hat_Societies"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.9</span> <span>Hat Societies</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Hat_Societies-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Alumni" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Alumni"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Alumni</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Alumni-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> 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class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dickinson_College" title="Dickinson College – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Dickinson College" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dickinson_College" title="Dickinson College – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Dickinson College" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC_%D8%AF%DB%8C%DA%A9%D9%86%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%86" title="کالج دیکنسون – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="کالج دیکنسون" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dickinson_College" title="Dickinson College – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Dickinson College" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%94%94%ED%82%A8%EC%8A%A8_%EC%B9%BC%EB%A6%AC%EC%A7%80" title="디킨슨 칼리지 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="디킨슨 칼리지" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Collegium_Dickinsonium" title="Collegium Dickinsonium – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Collegium Dickinsonium" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%87%E3%82%A3%E3%83%83%E3%82%AD%E3%83%B3%E3%82%BD%E3%83%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="ディッキンソン大学 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ディッキンソン大学" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dickinson_College" title="Dickinson College – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Dickinson College" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dickinson_kolleji" title="Dickinson kolleji – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Dickinson kolleji" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dickinson_College" title="Dickinson College – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Dickinson College" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%90%E1%BA%A1i_h%E1%BB%8Dc_Dickinson" title="Đại học Dickinson – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Đại học Dickinson" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh 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href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Dickinson_College&params=40.20262_N_77.19522_W_source:placeopedia"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">40°12′09″N</span> <span class="longitude">77°11′43″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">40.20262°N 77.19522°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">40.20262; -77.19522</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Private college in Carlisle, Pennsylvania, U.S.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><caption class="infobox-title fn org">Dickinson College</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Dickinson_College_seal.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/3/31/Dickinson_College_seal.svg/150px-Dickinson_College_seal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/3/31/Dickinson_College_seal.svg/225px-Dickinson_College_seal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/3/31/Dickinson_College_seal.svg/300px-Dickinson_College_seal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="316" data-file-height="316" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Motto</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Latin_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Latin language">Latin</a>: <i lang="la">Pietate et doctrina tuta libertas</i></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Motto in English</div></th><td class="infobox-data">Freedom is made safe through character and learning<sup id="cite_ref-seal_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-seal-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">College newspaper</th><td class="infobox-data"><i><a href="/wiki/The_Dickinsonian" title="The Dickinsonian">The Dickinsonian</a></i></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Type</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Private_college" class="mw-redirect" title="Private college">Private</a> <a href="/wiki/Liberal_arts_colleges_in_the_United_States" title="Liberal arts colleges in the United States">liberal arts college</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Established</th><td class="infobox-data">1773<span class="noprint">; 251 years ago</span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated">1773</span>)</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Academic affiliations</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Oberlin_Group" class="mw-redirect" title="Oberlin Group">Oberlin Group</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Consortium_of_Liberal_Arts_Colleges" title="Consortium of Liberal Arts Colleges">CLAC</a><br /><a href="/wiki/National_Association_of_Independent_Colleges_and_Universities" title="National Association of Independent Colleges and Universities">NAICU</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Annapolis_Group" title="Annapolis Group">Annapolis Group</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><a href="/wiki/Financial_endowment" title="Financial endowment">Endowment</a></th><td class="infobox-data">$675 million (2024)<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><a href="/wiki/University_president" class="mw-redirect" title="University president">President</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/John_E._Jones_III" title="John E. Jones III">John E. Jones III</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Academic staff</div></th><td class="infobox-data">272</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><a href="/wiki/Undergraduate_education" title="Undergraduate education">Undergraduates</a></th><td class="infobox-data">2,420<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Location</th><td class="infobox-data adr"><div style="display:inline" class="locality"><a href="/wiki/Carlisle,_Pennsylvania" title="Carlisle, Pennsylvania">Carlisle</a></div>, <div style="display:inline" class="state"><a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania" title="Pennsylvania">Pennsylvania</a></div>, <div style="display:inline" class="country-name">United States</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Campus</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/College_Town" class="mw-redirect" title="College Town">College Town</a>, 170 acres (69 ha)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><a href="/wiki/School_colors" title="School colors">Colors</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r981673959">.mw-parser-output .legend{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .legend-color{display:inline-block;min-width:1.25em;height:1.25em;line-height:1.25;margin:1px 0;text-align:center;border:1px solid black;background-color:transparent;color:black}.mw-parser-output .legend-text{}</style><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:red; color:black;"> </span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:white; color:black;"> </span> Red & white</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><a href="/wiki/Athletic_nickname" title="Athletic nickname">Nickname</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Red Devils</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Sporting affiliations</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/National_Collegiate_Athletic_Association" title="National Collegiate Athletic Association">NCAA</a> <a href="/wiki/Division_III_(NCAA)" class="mw-redirect" title="Division III (NCAA)">Division III</a> – <a href="/wiki/Centennial_Conference" title="Centennial Conference">Centennial</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://dickinson.edu">dickinson<wbr />.edu</a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><div style="border:4px solid navy; line-height: 1.5; text-align: center;"> <a href="/wiki/List_of_Pennsylvania_state_historical_markers" title="List of Pennsylvania state historical markers">Pennsylvania Historical Marker</a></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Designated</th><td class="infobox-data">July 1, 1947<sup id="cite_ref-PAHMDB_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PAHMDB-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><th colspan="2"> </th></tr><tr style="display:none"><th colspan="2"> </th></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Dickinson College</b> is a <a href="/wiki/Private_college" class="mw-redirect" title="Private college">private</a> <a href="/wiki/Liberal_arts_colleges_in_the_United_States" title="Liberal arts colleges in the United States">liberal arts college</a> in <a href="/wiki/Carlisle,_Pennsylvania" title="Carlisle, Pennsylvania">Carlisle, Pennsylvania</a>, United States. Founded in 1773 as Carlisle Grammar School, Dickinson was chartered on September 9, 1783,<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> making it the first college to be founded after the formation of the United States. Dickinson was founded by <a href="/wiki/Benjamin_Rush" title="Benjamin Rush">Benjamin Rush</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Founding_Fathers_of_the_United_States" title="Founding Fathers of the United States">Founding Father</a> and signer of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Declaration_of_Independence" title="United States Declaration of Independence">Declaration of Independence</a>. The college is named in honor of <a href="/wiki/John_Dickinson" title="John Dickinson">John Dickinson</a>, a Founding Father who voted to ratify the <a href="/wiki/Constitution_of_the_United_States" title="Constitution of the United States">Constitution</a> and later served as <a href="/wiki/Governor_of_Pennsylvania" class="mw-redirect" title="Governor of Pennsylvania">governor of Pennsylvania</a>, and his wife <a href="/wiki/Mary_Norris_Dickinson" title="Mary Norris Dickinson">Mary Norris Dickinson</a>, who donated much of their extensive personal libraries to the new college.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dickinson_College&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="18th_century">18th century</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dickinson_College&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: 18th century"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Dickinson_College_9.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Dickinson_College_9.JPG/220px-Dickinson_College_9.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="182" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Dickinson_College_9.JPG/330px-Dickinson_College_9.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Dickinson_College_9.JPG/440px-Dickinson_College_9.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1087" data-file-height="901" /></a><figcaption>Waidner-Spahr Library</figcaption></figure> <p>The Carlisle Grammar School was founded in 1773 as a frontier Latin school for young men in <a href="/wiki/Western_Pennsylvania" title="Western Pennsylvania">Western Pennsylvania</a>. Within years Carlisle's elite, such as <a href="/wiki/James_Wilson_(Founding_Father)" title="James Wilson (Founding Father)">James Wilson</a> and <a href="/wiki/John_Montgomery_(Continental_Congress)" title="John Montgomery (Continental Congress)">John Montgomery</a>, were pushing for the development of the school as a college. In 1782, <a href="/wiki/Benjamin_Rush" title="Benjamin Rush">Benjamin Rush</a>, a physician who was a prominent leader during and after the American Revolution, met in <a href="/wiki/Philadelphia" title="Philadelphia">Philadelphia</a> with Montgomery and <a href="/wiki/William_Bingham" title="William Bingham">William Bingham</a>, a prominent businessman and politician. As their conversation about founding a frontier college in Carlisle took place on his porch, "Bingham's Porch" was long a rallying cry at Dickinson. </p><p>Dickinson College was chartered by the Pennsylvania legislature on September 9, 1783, six days after the signing of the <a href="/wiki/Treaty_of_Paris_(1783)" title="Treaty of Paris (1783)">Treaty of Paris</a> that ended the <a href="/wiki/American_Revolutionary_War" title="American Revolutionary War">Revolutionary War</a>; it was the first college to be founded in the newly independent nation. Rush intended to name the college after the <a href="/wiki/Governor_of_Pennsylvania" class="mw-redirect" title="Governor of Pennsylvania">president of Pennsylvania</a> <a href="/wiki/John_Dickinson_(delegate)" class="mw-redirect" title="John Dickinson (delegate)">John Dickinson</a> and his wife <a href="/wiki/Mary_Norris_Dickinson" title="Mary Norris Dickinson">Mary Norris Dickinson</a>, proposing "John and Mary's College." The Dickinsons had given the new college an extensive library which they jointly owned, one of the largest libraries in the colonies.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The name Dickinson College was chosen instead. Dickinson College's location west of the <a href="/wiki/Susquehanna_River" title="Susquehanna River">Susquehanna River</a> made it the westernmost college in the United States at the time of its 1783 founding. Rush made his first journey to Carlisle to attend the first meeting of the trustees, held in April 1784. The trustees selected <a href="/wiki/Charles_Nisbet" title="Charles Nisbet">Charles Nisbet</a>, a Scottish minister and scholar, to serve as the college's first president. He arrived and began to serve on July 4, 1785, serving until his unexpected death in 1804.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Among Dickinson's 18th century graduates were <a href="/wiki/Robert_Cooper_Grier" title="Robert Cooper Grier">Robert Cooper Grier</a> and <a href="/wiki/Roger_Brooke_Taney" class="mw-redirect" title="Roger Brooke Taney">Roger Brooke Taney</a>, both of whom later became <a href="/wiki/United_States_Supreme_Court" class="mw-redirect" title="United States Supreme Court">U.S. Supreme Court</a> justices, serving together on the court for 18 years. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="19th_century">19th century</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dickinson_College&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: 19th century"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Carlisle_Tobacco_Cloth.1.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Carlisle_Tobacco_Cloth.1.png/220px-Carlisle_Tobacco_Cloth.1.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="278" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Carlisle_Tobacco_Cloth.1.png/330px-Carlisle_Tobacco_Cloth.1.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/12/Carlisle_Tobacco_Cloth.1.png 2x" data-file-width="355" data-file-height="448" /></a><figcaption>The collaborative relationship between Dickinson College and <a href="/wiki/Carlisle_Indian_Industrial_School" title="Carlisle Indian Industrial School">Carlisle Indian Industrial School</a> lasted almost four decades.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Zatae_Leola_Sturgis_Longsdorff_Straw_-_Crop.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Zatae_Leola_Sturgis_Longsdorff_Straw_-_Crop.jpg/220px-Zatae_Leola_Sturgis_Longsdorff_Straw_-_Crop.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="282" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Zatae_Leola_Sturgis_Longsdorff_Straw_-_Crop.jpg/330px-Zatae_Leola_Sturgis_Longsdorff_Straw_-_Crop.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Zatae_Leola_Sturgis_Longsdorff_Straw_-_Crop.jpg/440px-Zatae_Leola_Sturgis_Longsdorff_Straw_-_Crop.jpg 2x" data-file-width="735" data-file-height="942" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Zatae_Leola_Longsdorff_Straw" title="Zatae Leola Longsdorff Straw">Zatae Leola Longsdorff Straw</a>, an 1887 graduate of the college</figcaption></figure> <p>A combination of financial troubles and faculty dissension led to a college closing from 1816 to 1821. In 1832, when the trustees were unable to resolve a faculty curriculum dispute, they ordered Dickinson's temporary closure a second time.<sup id="cite_ref-hist_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hist-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Kirp_2003_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kirp_2003-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The law school was founded in 1834, the <a href="/wiki/Law_school_in_the_United_States" title="Law school in the United States">third</a> school of law established in the United States and the first in Pennsylvania. It became a separate school in 1890, although the law school and college continued to share a president until 1912. The law school is now affiliated with the <a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania_State_University" title="Pennsylvania State University">Penn State University</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-hist_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hist-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>During the 19th century, two noted Dickinson College alumni had prominent roles in the lead-up to the <a href="/wiki/American_Civil_War" title="American Civil War">Civil War</a>. They were <a href="/wiki/James_Buchanan" title="James Buchanan">James Buchanan</a>, the 15th <a href="/wiki/President_of_the_United_States" title="President of the United States">president of the United States</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Roger_Brooke_Taney" class="mw-redirect" title="Roger Brooke Taney">Roger Brooke Taney</a>, the 5th <a href="/wiki/Chief_Justice_of_the_United_States" title="Chief Justice of the United States">chief justice of the United States</a>. Dickinson is one of three liberal arts colleges to have graduated a president and a chief justice (<a href="/wiki/Bowdoin_College" title="Bowdoin College">Bowdoin</a> and <a href="/wiki/Amherst_College" title="Amherst College">Amherst</a> are the others). Taney led the Supreme Court in its ruling on the <i><a href="/wiki/Dred_Scott_v._Sandford" title="Dred Scott v. Sandford">Dred Scott v. Sandford</a></i> decision, which held that Congress could not prohibit slavery in federal territories, overturning the Missouri Compromise. Buchanan threw the full prestige of his administration behind congressional approval of the <a href="/wiki/Lecompton_Constitution" title="Lecompton Constitution">Lecompton Constitution</a> in Kansas. During the Civil War, the campus and town of Carlisle were occupied twice by Confederate forces in 1863.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Carlisle was also the location of the Carlisle Army Barracks, which was converted in the late 1870s for use as the <a href="/wiki/Carlisle_Indian_Industrial_School" title="Carlisle Indian Industrial School">Carlisle Indian Industrial School</a>. In 1879, Dickinson College and the nearby Carlisle Indian School began a collaboration, when <a href="/wiki/James_Andrew_McCauley" title="James Andrew McCauley">James Andrew McCauley</a>, president of the college, led the first worship service at the Indian School. The collaboration between the institutions lasted almost four decades, from the opening day to the closing of the Indian School in 1918. Dickinson College professors served as chaplains and special faculty to the Native American students.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Dickinson College students volunteered services, observed teaching methods, and participated in events at the Indian School.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Dickinson College accepted select Indian School students to attend its Preparatory School ("Conway Hall") and gain college-level education.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>When George Metzger, class of 1798, died in 1879, he left his land and $25,000 (equivalent to $818,000 in 2023) to the town of Carlisle to found a college for women. In 1881, the Metzger Institute opened. The college operated independently until 1913, when its building was leased to Dickinson College for the education of women. The building served as a women's dorm until 1963.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1887, <a href="/wiki/Zatae_Leola_Longsdorff_Straw" title="Zatae Leola Longsdorff Straw">Zatae Longsdorff</a> became the first woman to graduate from Dickinson.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="20th_century">20th century</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dickinson_College&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: 20th century"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 1901, John Robert Paul Brock became the first black man to graduate from Dickinson; in 1919, Esther Popel Shaw was the first black woman to graduate.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Dickinson also admitted Native American students directly: Thomas P. Marshall, a <a href="/wiki/Sioux" title="Sioux">Sioux</a> from <a href="/wiki/Pine_Ridge_Indian_Reservation" title="Pine Ridge Indian Reservation">Pine Ridge agency</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/South_Dakota" title="South Dakota">S. Dakota</a>, was one of the first such students at Dickinson (his grave can be found in the <a href="/wiki/Carlisle_Indian_Industrial_School" title="Carlisle Indian Industrial School">Carlisle Indian Industrial School</a> /CIIS/ cemetery).<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1910, <a href="/wiki/Frank_Mount_Pleasant" title="Frank Mount Pleasant">Frank Mount Pleasant</a> was the first Native American to graduate from Dickinson College. </p><p>In the 1990s, the college experienced financial troubles stemming from poor management and acceptance rates climbed upwards. <a href="/wiki/Henry_Clarke_(American_businessman)" title="Henry Clarke (American businessman)">Henry Clarke</a>, an alumnus who developed the <a href="/wiki/Klondike_bar" title="Klondike bar">Klondike bar</a> into a national brand for an ice cream bar, founded the Clarke Forum for Contemporary Issues at Dickinson College, and in 1994 established the <a href="/wiki/Clarke_Center" title="Clarke Center">Clarke Center</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-gdv_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gdv-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/William_Durden" title="William Durden">William Durden</a>, who became the 27th President in 1999, was credited with improving financial climate and revamping the school academics.<sup id="cite_ref-Kirp_2003_11-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kirp_2003-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="21st_century">21st century</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dickinson_College&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: 21st century"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Dickinson's acceptance rate is 35%,<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and the institutional endowment has more than doubled since 2000.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2000 Dickinson opened a new science building, Tome Hall, a state-of-the-art interdisciplinary facility to host astronomy, computer science, math, and physics. Tome houses Dickinson's innovative "Workshop Physics" program and was the first stage of a new science complex.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Opened in 2008, the LEED Gold certified Rector Science Complex serves as a place of scientific exploration and learning in an environment that is artful and sustainable. </p><p>Dickinson acquired Allison United Methodist Church for college expansion in 2013. The building, located at 99  Mooreland Avenue, provides the college with more than 33,000 square feet (3,100 m<sup>2</sup>) for events, guest speakers, student presentations, meetings, ecumenical worship, and additional offices.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Dickinson aims for campus <a href="/wiki/Environmental_sustainability" class="mw-redirect" title="Environmental sustainability">environmental sustainability</a> through several initiatives. In the Sustainable Endowments Institute's 2010 green report card Dickinson was one of only 15 schools in the United States to receive an A−, the highest grade possible. In the same year, Dickinson was named a <i>Sierra</i> magazine "Cool School" in its <i>Comprehensive Guide to the Most Eco-Enlightened U.S. Colleges: Live (Green) and Learn</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-Sierra_28-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Sierra-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The college's commitment to making study of the environment and sustainability a defining characteristic of a Dickinson education was also recognised through being top of The Princeton Review's 2010 Green Honor Roll.<sup id="cite_ref-Green-honor_29-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Green-honor-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2008, the college bought 100% of its energy from wind power,<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> had solar panels on campus,<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> owned and operated an organic garden and farm,<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and had signed the American Colleges & Universities Presidents Climate Commitment.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The college's emphasis on sustainability education recognizes its importance for innovation and the lives of tomorrow's graduates.<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The college had made a commitment to being <a href="/wiki/Carbon_neutrality" class="mw-redirect" title="Carbon neutrality">carbon neutral</a> by 2020.<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This involved a mixture of increased energy efficiency on campus, switching energy sourcing, promoting behavior change and carbon offsetting.<sup id="cite_ref-DickinsonColl-climateaction_2020_38-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DickinsonColl-climateaction_2020-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Campus">Campus</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dickinson_College&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Campus"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Dickinson_College_2.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Dickinson_College_2.JPG/220px-Dickinson_College_2.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Dickinson_College_2.JPG/330px-Dickinson_College_2.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Dickinson_College_2.JPG/440px-Dickinson_College_2.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1296" data-file-height="972" /></a><figcaption>Entrance to the Academic Quad showing Bosler Hall</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Westcollege1810.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Westcollege1810.jpg/220px-Westcollege1810.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="148" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Westcollege1810.jpg/330px-Westcollege1810.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Westcollege1810.jpg/440px-Westcollege1810.jpg 2x" data-file-width="618" data-file-height="415" /></a><figcaption>An 1810 illustration of the original Dickinson College building, now known as West College, designed by <a href="/wiki/Benjamin_Latrobe" class="mw-redirect" title="Benjamin Latrobe">Benjamin Latrobe</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Dickinson_College_3.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Dickinson_College_3.JPG/220px-Dickinson_College_3.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Dickinson_College_3.JPG/330px-Dickinson_College_3.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Dickinson_College_3.JPG/440px-Dickinson_College_3.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1296" data-file-height="972" /></a><figcaption>Waidner-Spahr Library</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Dickinson_College_10.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Dickinson_College_10.JPG/220px-Dickinson_College_10.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="184" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Dickinson_College_10.JPG/330px-Dickinson_College_10.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Dickinson_College_10.JPG/440px-Dickinson_College_10.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1045" data-file-height="875" /></a><figcaption>The college's science center</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:The_Weiss_Center_for_the_Arts.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="The Weiss Center for the Arts" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/The_Weiss_Center_for_the_Arts.jpg/220px-The_Weiss_Center_for_the_Arts.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="124" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/The_Weiss_Center_for_the_Arts.jpg/330px-The_Weiss_Center_for_the_Arts.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/The_Weiss_Center_for_the_Arts.jpg/440px-The_Weiss_Center_for_the_Arts.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5400" data-file-height="3037" /></a><figcaption>The Weiss Center for the Arts</figcaption></figure> <p>Dickinson's campus is three blocks from the main square in the historic small town of Carlisle, the county seat of <a href="/wiki/Cumberland_County,_Pennsylvania" title="Cumberland County, Pennsylvania">Cumberland County, Pennsylvania</a>, and the site of the nation's second oldest military base, <a href="/wiki/Carlisle_Barracks" title="Carlisle Barracks">Carlisle Barracks</a>, which is now used as the <a href="/wiki/U.S._Army_War_College" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. Army War College">U.S. Army War College</a>. The campus is characterized by <a href="/wiki/Limestone" title="Limestone">limestone</a>-clad buildings and has numerous trees. </p><p>The frontier grammar school was founded in 1773 and housed in a small, two-room brick building on Liberty Avenue, near Bedford and Pomfret streets. When Dickinson College was founded in 1783, this building was expanded to accommodate all the functions.<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1799 the Penn family sold 7 acres (2.8 ha) on the western edge of Carlisle to the nascent college, which became its campus. On June 20 of that year, the <a href="/wiki/Cornerstone" title="Cornerstone">cornerstone</a> was laid by founding trustee <a href="/wiki/John_Montgomery_(Continental_Congress)" title="John Montgomery (Continental Congress)">John Montgomery</a> for a building on the new land.<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The twelve-room building burned to the ground on February 3, 1803, five weeks after opening its doors. The college operations were temporarily returned to their previous accommodations. </p><p>Within weeks of the fire, a national fundraising campaign was launched, enticing donations from President <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Jefferson" title="Thomas Jefferson">Thomas Jefferson</a>, Secretary of State <a href="/wiki/James_Madison" title="James Madison">James Madison</a>, Chief Justice <a href="/wiki/John_Marshall" title="John Marshall">John Marshall</a>, and others. <a href="/wiki/Benjamin_Latrobe" class="mw-redirect" title="Benjamin Latrobe">Benjamin Latrobe</a>, soon-to-be named as <a href="/wiki/Architect_of_the_Capitol" title="Architect of the Capitol">Architect of the Capitol</a>, designed the building now known as "West College" or "Old West." It was finished in 1822. Old West is today the ceremonial heart of the college, as all students march through the open doors during <a href="/wiki/Convocation" title="Convocation">convocation</a> and march out the same doors at graduation. </p><p>Throughout the 19th century, Dickinson expanded across what has now become its main academic quadrangle, known formally as the John Dickinson Campus. Dickinson expanded across College Street to build the Holland Union Building and Waidner-Spahr Library, which along with several dormitories, makes up the Benjamin Rush Campus. Across High Street (<a href="/wiki/U.S._Route_11" title="U.S. Route 11">U.S. Route 11</a>) lies the Charles Nisbet Campus, home to the largest grouping of dormitories. The <a href="/wiki/Dickinson_School_of_Law" class="mw-redirect" title="Dickinson School of Law">Dickinson School of Law</a>, part of Penn State, lies directly to the south of the Nisbet Campus. Together these three grass-covered units compose the vast majority of the college's campus. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Academics">Academics</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dickinson_College&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Academics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In addition to offering either a Bachelor of Arts or Bachelor of Science degree in 22 disciplinary majors and 20 interdisciplinary majors, Dickinson offers an engineering option through its 3:2 program, which consists of three years at Dickinson and two years at an engineering school of <a href="/wiki/Rensselaer_Polytechnic_Institute" title="Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute">Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute</a> or <a href="/wiki/Case_Western_Reserve_University" title="Case Western Reserve University">Case Western Reserve University</a>. Upon successful completion of both portions of the program, students receive a B.S. degree from Dickinson in their chosen field and a B.S. in engineering from the engineering school.<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Dickinson_School_of_Law" class="mw-redirect" title="Dickinson School of Law">Dickinson School of Law</a>, founded in 1834 as the college's law department, ended its affiliations with the college in 1917 and has been part of <a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania_State_University" title="Pennsylvania State University">Penn State University</a> since 2000.<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The college participates in a 3+3 program where fourth-year students can begin studies at the law school prior to their graduation from Dickinson College.<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Dickinson College's most popular majors, by 2021 graduates, were:<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <dl><dd><dl><dd>International Business/Trade/Commerce (58)</dd> <dd>Political Science & Government (35)</dd> <dd>Psychology (32)</dd> <dd>Biology/Biological Sciences (25)</dd> <dd>Economics (25)</dd> <dd>Neuroscience (23)</dd> <dd>Biochemistry & Molecular Biology (21)</dd></dl></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Reputation_and_rankings">Reputation and rankings</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dickinson_College&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Reputation and rankings"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><table class="infobox"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above"><a href="/wiki/College_and_university_rankings_in_the_United_States" title="College and university rankings in the United States">Academic rankings</a></th></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: lavender;"><a href="/wiki/Liberal_arts_college" title="Liberal arts college">Liberal arts</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/U.S._News_%26_World_Report_Best_Colleges_Ranking" title="U.S. News & World Report Best Colleges Ranking"><i>U.S. News & World Report</i></a><sup id="cite_ref-Rankings_USNWR_LA_45-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Rankings_USNWR_LA-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: right;">45</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Washington_Monthly_college_rankings" class="mw-redirect" title="Washington Monthly college rankings"><i>Washington Monthly</i></a><sup id="cite_ref-Rankings_Wamo_LA_46-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Rankings_Wamo_LA-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: right;">39</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: lavender;">National</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/America%27s_Top_Colleges" title="America's Top Colleges"><i>Forbes</i></a><sup id="cite_ref-Rankings_Forbes_NU_47-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Rankings_Forbes_NU-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: right;">129</td></tr></tbody></table> <p>In 2006, Dickinson decided to stop publicizing its ranking in "America's Best Colleges" from <i><a href="/wiki/U.S._News_%26_World_Report" title="U.S. News & World Report">U.S. News & World Report</a></i>; however, in 2015 rankings Dickinson placed #40 among National Liberal Arts Colleges. In May 2007, Dickinson President <a href="/wiki/William_G._Durden" class="mw-redirect" title="William G. Durden">William G. Durden</a> joined with other college presidents in asking schools not to participate in the reputation portion of the magazine's survey.<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Institute of International Education (IIE) ranked Dickinson No. 5 for a yearlong study abroad and No. 11 for semester-long study abroad in the baccalaureate category of its most recent Open Doors report (for the 2013–2014 academic year).<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Dickinson is a perennial producer of Fulbright Scholars, and the Department of State's Bureau of Educational and Cultural Affairs has named Dickinson a Top Producer every year for the last six years.<sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It is also a top producer of <a href="/wiki/Peace_Corps" title="Peace Corps">Peace Corps</a> Volunteers, ranking 8th among small colleges and universities in 2014.<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In Howard and Matthew Greene's 2016 Edition of "The Hidden Ivies", Dickinson College was named one of "63 Top Liberal Arts Colleges and Universities".<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (January 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>In 2021, the Princeton Review ranked Dickinson College number two on their 2022 'Top 50 Green Colleges' List<sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2010, Dickinson was one of only 15 schools to receive an A− in the Sustainable Endowments Institute's 2010 green report card. The college was named a Sierra magazine "Cool School" in its Comprehensive Guide to the Most Eco-Enlightened U.S. Colleges.<sup id="cite_ref-Sierra_28-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Sierra-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The college's commitment to making a study of the environment and sustainability a defining characteristic of a Dickinson education landed it at the top of The Princeton Review's 2010 Green Honor Roll.<sup id="cite_ref-Green-honor_29-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Green-honor-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2006, the college was ranked the most physically fit school in America by <i><a href="/wiki/Men%27s_Fitness" title="Men's Fitness">Men's Fitness</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Student_life">Student life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dickinson_College&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Student life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>There are over a hundred organizations representing different facets of the college.<sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Theatre_and_performing_arts">Theatre and performing arts</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dickinson_College&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Theatre and performing arts"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Mermaid Players, Dickinson's student-run theatrical society active since 1949, regularly performs student-directed plays, cabaret, and other genres.<sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The college's Department of Theatre and Dance offers a major and minor in Theatre Arts. <sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Mermaid Players' sister co-curricular group, the Dance Theatre Group, produces dance concerts, coordinates guest choreographer residencies, and organizes many other dance events open to all Dickinson students. <sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Other dance groups on campus include Hypnotic hip hop dance crew, Synergy dance team, the Dig Drop Devils tap dance group, Anwar Belly Dance group, and the Swing Dance club.<sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>There are three main performance spaces on campus: Mather's Theatre, The Cubiculo with a black box theatre and a dance studio; and The Site dance studio. <sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Athletics">Athletics</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dickinson_College&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Athletics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Dickinson Red Devils participate in intercollegiate sports at the <a href="/wiki/NCAA_Division_III" title="NCAA Division III">NCAA Division III</a> level as members of the <a href="/wiki/Centennial_Conference" title="Centennial Conference">Centennial Conference</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Red Devils sports uniforms of red, white, and black. </p><p>Dickinson has 23 varsity sports teams, including baseball and softball, men's and women's golf, men's and women's soccer, football, men's and women's tennis, men's and women's track, men's and women's basketball, men's and women's lacrosse, men's and women's swimming, men's and women's cross country, men's and women's squash, women's volleyball, and women's field hockey. The college also has a cheerleading squad and dozens of intramural and club sports including ice hockey, men's volleyball, lacrosse, soccer, and ultimate frisbee. </p><p>The school's cross-country teams are led by long-standing coach Don Nichter. The women's cross country team has made 15 consecutive appearances at the Division III National Championships.<sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The men's team has seen similar success, with eight consecutive appearances at the nationals championships.<sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The current head coach of the <a href="/wiki/Dickinson_Red_Devils_football" title="Dickinson Red Devils football">Dickinson Red Devils football</a> team is <a href="/wiki/Brad_Fordyce" title="Brad Fordyce">Brad Fordyce</a>. </p><p>Dickinson won the 1958 men's lacrosse team national title and Roy Taylor Division championship, also defeating Penn State in its final game to clinch the title. </p><p>Dickinson men's lacrosse is led by head coach Dave Webster, whose squad posted a compiled record of 65–10 over 2010, 2011, 2012, and 2013 seasons. The team won three consecutive <a href="/wiki/Centennial_Conference" title="Centennial Conference">Centennial Conference</a> championships (2011, 2012, 2013) and went to the <a href="/wiki/NCAA_Division_III_Men%27s_Lacrosse_Championship" class="mw-redirect" title="NCAA Division III Men's Lacrosse Championship">NCAA Division III Men's Lacrosse Championship</a> four consecutive years (2010, 2011, 2012, 2013). Prior to the 2010 season, Dickinson had never been in the NCAA tournament. In 2013, Heather Morrison and Brandon Palladino were named the NCAA Division III Outstanding Players of the Year: Iroquois Nationals Award. Palladino was also the first player in Centennial Conference history to earn first-team all-conference honors all four years of his career. </p><p>Dickinson's men's basketball team won Centennial Conference titles in 2013 and 2015, and an at-large bid to the NCAA tournament in 2014. Dickinson reached the "Elite Eight" in the <a href="/wiki/2014_NCAA_Division_III_men%27s_basketball_tournament" title="2014 NCAA Division III men's basketball tournament">2014 NCAA Division III men's basketball tournament</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Gerry Wixted '15 was named D-III National Player of the Year in 2015.<sup id="cite_ref-65" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The college was the site of <a href="/wiki/Washington_Commanders" title="Washington Commanders">Washington Redskins</a> preseason training camp from 1963 to 1994 and 2001 to 2002.<sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-66"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Music">Music</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dickinson_College&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Music"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Approximately 300 students study music at Dickinson every year. Music ensembles, open to all students by audition, include the Dickinson College Choir, the Dickinson College Collegium, the Dickinson College Jazz Ensemble, the Dickinson Orchestra, the Dickinson Improvisation and Collaboration Ensemble, and the Dickinson Chamber Ensembles.<sup id="cite_ref-67" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-67"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Extracurricular music groups include Dickinson's four a cappella groups: the DTones, the Infernos, the Octals, and the Syrens. <sup id="cite_ref-68" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-68"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Dickinson's radio station is <a href="/wiki/WDCV-FM" title="WDCV-FM">WDCV-FM</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Language,_culture,_and_global_education"><span id="Language.2C_culture.2C_and_global_education"></span>Language, culture, and global education</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dickinson_College&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Language, culture, and global education"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Dickinson College has various on-campus houses and clubs dedicated to language and culture. On-campus student houses include a <a href="/wiki/Romance_Language" class="mw-redirect" title="Romance Language">Romance Language</a> House,<sup id="cite_ref-69" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-69"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> the <a href="/wiki/Russian_language" title="Russian language">Russian</a> House,<sup id="cite_ref-70" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-70"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> the Global Community House,<sup id="cite_ref-71" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-71"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and the Social Justice House. The Center for Sustainable Living, or Treehouse, is an on-campus student house dedicated to <a href="/wiki/Sustainability" title="Sustainability">sustainability</a> and <a href="/wiki/Environmentalism" title="Environmentalism">environmentalism</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-72" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-72"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Religious_life">Religious life</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dickinson_College&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Religious life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Dickinson has a number of different religious organizations, including the Harlow Family Hillel and the Asbell Center for Jewish Life,<sup id="cite_ref-73" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-73"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> the Dickinson Christian Fellowship (DCF), the Dickinson Catholic Campus Ministry (DCCM), and the Muslim Educational and Cultural Association (MECA). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Greek_organizations">Greek organizations</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dickinson_College&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Greek organizations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Dickinson College has three recognized fraternities and six recognized sororities.<sup id="cite_ref-74" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-74"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Phi_Kappa_Sigma" title="Phi Kappa Sigma">Phi Kappa Sigma</a> (Epsilon chapter) was established in 1854 as the first fraternity at Dickinson until it was suspended in 2009<sup id="cite_ref-75" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-75"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-76" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-76"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Beta_Theta_Pi" title="Beta Theta Pi">Beta Theta Pi</a>, which founded its Alpha Sigma chapter at Dickinson in 1874, was suspended in 2000.<sup id="cite_ref-77" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-77"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="The_Dickinsonian">The Dickinsonian</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dickinson_College&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: The Dickinsonian"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><i><a href="/wiki/The_Dickinsonian" title="The Dickinsonian">The Dickinsonian</a></i>, first published in 1872, is the student-run newspaper.<sup id="cite_ref-78" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-78"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="School_songs">School songs</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dickinson_College&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: School songs"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Dickinson_College_15.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Dickinson_College_15.JPG/220px-Dickinson_College_15.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="247" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Dickinson_College_15.JPG/330px-Dickinson_College_15.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Dickinson_College_15.JPG/440px-Dickinson_College_15.JPG 2x" data-file-width="758" data-file-height="851" /></a><figcaption><i>The Mermaid</i>, a school icon</figcaption></figure> <p>The college's musical tradition dates back to at least 1858 when the Medal of Honor recipient and author, alumnus <a href="/wiki/Horatio_Collins_King" title="Horatio Collins King">Horatio Collins King</a>, wrote the alma mater, "Noble Dickinsonia" to the tune of "<a href="/wiki/O_Tannenbaum" title="O Tannenbaum">O Tannenbaum</a>" ("O Christmas Tree"). In 1937 the college published a book titled <i>Songs of Dickinson</i>, which contains over 70 works from Dickinson's past. In 1953 the men's glee club recorded an album of college songs. In 2005–2006, The Octals, Dickinson's all-male <a href="/wiki/A_cappella" title="A cappella">a cappella</a> group, recorded a similar CD. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Hat_Societies">Hat Societies</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dickinson_College&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Hat Societies"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Dickinson College has four Hat Societies on its campus. This name is given by the distinctive hats members wear on campus. To gain admittance into a hat society, one is "tapped" as a junior by current senior members to then serve as a member during his or her senior year. The induction ceremony is known as a <a href="/wiki/Collegiate_secret_societies_in_North_America#Tapping" title="Collegiate secret societies in North America">tapping</a> ceremony. While membership criteria differ amongst the organizations, overall character, and general campus leadership are major requirements for membership in any of the organizations.<sup id="cite_ref-79" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-79"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Alumni">Alumni</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dickinson_College&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: Alumni"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/List_of_Dickinson_College_alumni" title="List of Dickinson College alumni">List of Dickinson College alumni</a></div> <p>Notable alumni of Dickinson College include <a href="/wiki/Chief_Justice_of_the_United_States" title="Chief Justice of the United States">Chief Justice of the United States</a> <a href="/wiki/Roger_B._Taney" title="Roger B. Taney">Roger B. Taney</a> (1795); <a href="/wiki/President_of_the_United_States" title="President of the United States">President of the United States</a> <a href="/wiki/James_Buchanan" title="James Buchanan">James Buchanan</a> (1809); <a href="/wiki/John_Goucher" title="John Goucher">John Goucher</a> (1868), the founder of <a href="/wiki/Goucher_College" title="Goucher College">Goucher College</a>; <a href="/wiki/Baseball_Hall_of_Fame" class="mw-redirect" title="Baseball Hall of Fame">Baseball Hall of Fame</a> pitcher <a href="/wiki/Chief_Bender" title="Chief Bender">Chief Bender</a> (1902); former chief of the <a href="/wiki/Strategic_Air_Command" title="Strategic Air Command">Strategic Air Command</a> of the United States Air Force (SAC) <a href="/wiki/Richard_H._Ellis" title="Richard H. Ellis">Richard H. Ellis</a> (1941); baseball executive <a href="/wiki/Andy_MacPhail" title="Andy MacPhail">Andy MacPhail</a> (1976). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dickinson_College&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-seal-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-seal_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dickinson.edu/info/20085/marketing_and_communications/1473/college_seal">"The College Seal"</a>. <i>Dickinson College</i>. n.d<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 28,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Dickinson+College&rft.atitle=The+College+Seal&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dickinson.edu%2Finfo%2F20085%2Fmarketing_and_communications%2F1473%2Fcollege_seal&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADickinson+College" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">As of June 30, 2024. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation report cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dickinson.edu/download/downloads/id/16006/2024_endowment_report.pdf">Dickinson College Endowment Summary</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> (Report). Dickinson College and <a href="/wiki/TIAA" title="TIAA">TIAA</a>. 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 13,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=report&rft.btitle=Dickinson+College+Endowment+Summary&rft.pub=Dickinson+College+and+TIAA&rft.date=2024&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dickinson.edu%2Fdownload%2Fdownloads%2Fid%2F16006%2F2024_endowment_report.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADickinson+College" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dickinson.edu/info/20084/institutional_research/196/finances">"Enrollment Data"</a>. Dickinson College<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 1,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Enrollment+Data&rft.pub=Dickinson+College&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dickinson.edu%2Finfo%2F20084%2Finstitutional_research%2F196%2Ffinances&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADickinson+College" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-PAHMDB-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-PAHMDB_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.portal.state.pa.us/portal/server.pt/community/pennsylvania_historical_marker_program/2539/search_for_historical_markers">"PHMC Historical Markers Search"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(Searchable database)</span>. <i>Pennsylvania Historical and Museum Commission</i>. Commonwealth of Pennsylvania<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 25,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Pennsylvania+Historical+and+Museum+Commission&rft.atitle=PHMC+Historical+Markers+Search&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.portal.state.pa.us%2Fportal%2Fserver.pt%2Fcommunity%2Fpennsylvania_historical_marker_program%2F2539%2Fsearch_for_historical_markers&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADickinson+College" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070405054542/http://www.dickinson.edu/admit/qfacts.html">"Dickinson Facts"</a>. <i>Dickinson College</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dickinson.edu/admit/qfacts.html">the original</a> on April 5, 2007.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Dickinson+College&rft.atitle=Dickinson+Facts&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dickinson.edu%2Fadmit%2Fqfacts.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADickinson+College" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFButterfield1948" class="citation journal cs1">Butterfield, L.H. (1948). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1093%2Fjhmas%2FIII.3.427">"Benjamin Rush and the Beginning of John and Mary's College Over the Susquehanna"</a>. <i>Journal of the History of Medicine and Allied Sciences</i>. <b>III</b> (3). Oxford Journals: 427–442. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<span class="id-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1093%2Fjhmas%2FIII.3.427">10.1093/jhmas/III.3.427</a></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+the+History+of+Medicine+and+Allied+Sciences&rft.atitle=Benjamin+Rush+and+the+Beginning+of+John+and+Mary%27s+College+Over+the+Susquehanna&rft.volume=III&rft.issue=3&rft.pages=427-442&rft.date=1948&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1093%2Fjhmas%2FIII.3.427&rft.aulast=Butterfield&rft.aufirst=L.H.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdoi.org%2F10.1093%252Fjhmas%252FIII.3.427&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADickinson+College" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://deila.dickinson.edu/norris/about.html">"The Books of Isaac Norris at Dickinson College"</a>. <i>Dickinson College</i>. The Dickinson Electronic Initiative in the Liberal Arts<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 11,</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Dickinson+College&rft.atitle=The+Books+of+Isaac+Norris+at+Dickinson+College&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fdeila.dickinson.edu%2Fnorris%2Fabout.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADickinson+College" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMcKenney2012" class="citation book cs1">McKenney, Janice E. (November 15, 2012). <span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/womenofconstitut0000mcke"><i>Women of the Constitution: Wives of the Signers</i></a></span>. Rowman & Littlefield. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0810884984" title="Special:BookSources/978-0810884984"><bdi>978-0810884984</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Women+of+the+Constitution%3A+Wives+of+the+Signers&rft.pub=Rowman+%26+Littlefield&rft.date=2012-11-15&rft.isbn=978-0810884984&rft.aulast=McKenney&rft.aufirst=Janice+E.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fwomenofconstitut0000mcke&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADickinson+College" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071230051716/http://chronicles.dickinson.edu/encyclo/n/ed_nisbetC.htm">"Charles Nisbet, First President of Dickinson College"</a>. <i>Dickinson College</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://chronicles.dickinson.edu/encyclo/n/ed_nisbetC.htm">the original</a> on December 30, 2007.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Dickinson+College&rft.atitle=Charles+Nisbet%2C+First+President+of+Dickinson+College&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fchronicles.dickinson.edu%2Fencyclo%2Fn%2Fed_nisbetC.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADickinson+College" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-hist-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-hist_10-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hist_10-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dickinson.edu/info/20048/history_of_the_college/1404/the_dickinson_story">"The Dickinson Story"</a>. <i>Dickinson College</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Dickinson+College&rft.atitle=The+Dickinson+Story&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dickinson.edu%2Finfo%2F20048%2Fhistory_of_the_college%2F1404%2Fthe_dickinson_story&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADickinson+College" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Kirp_2003-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Kirp_2003_11-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Kirp_2003_11-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKirp2003" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/David_L._Kirp" title="David L. Kirp">Kirp, David L.</a> (2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230114180659/https://books.google.com/books?id=LUHDJkOaD_kC&pg=PA52">"3. Benjamin Rush's "Brat": Dickinson College"</a>. <i>Shakespeare, Einstein, and the Bottom Line: The Marketing of Higher Education</i>. <a href="/wiki/Harvard_University_Press" title="Harvard University Press">Harvard University Press</a>. pp. 52–65. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-674-01146-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-674-01146-5"><bdi>978-0-674-01146-5</bdi></a>. Archived from the original on January 14, 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 14,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=3.+Benjamin+Rush%E2%80%99s+%E2%80%9CBrat%E2%80%9D%3A+Dickinson+College&rft.btitle=Shakespeare%2C+Einstein%2C+and+the+Bottom+Line%3A+The+Marketing+of+Higher+Education&rft.pages=52-65&rft.pub=Harvard+University+Press&rft.date=2003&rft.isbn=978-0-674-01146-5&rft.aulast=Kirp&rft.aufirst=David+L.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DLUHDJkOaD_kC%26pg%3DPA52&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADickinson+College" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_book" title="Template:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_bot:_original_URL_status_unknown" title="Category:CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://chronicles.dickinson.edu/timeline/1851_1900.htm">"1851-1900 Timeline"</a>. <i>Chronicles</i>. Dickinson College<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 8,</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Chronicles&rft.atitle=1851-1900+Timeline&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fchronicles.dickinson.edu%2Ftimeline%2F1851_1900.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADickinson+College" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFields" class="citation web cs1">Fields, Katie. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wiki.dickinson.edu/index.php?title=Influence_from_the_Faculty_at_Dickinson">"The Influential Relationships"</a>. <i>wiki.dickinson.edu</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 14,</span> 2023</span>. <q>Professor Charles Francis Himes, Dr. George Edward Reed, Stephen Baird, and Joshua Lippincott fostered the relationship between the institutions through religious services, advisory meetings, lectures, and commencement speeches.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=wiki.dickinson.edu&rft.atitle=The+Influential+Relationships&rft.aulast=Fields&rft.aufirst=Katie&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwiki.dickinson.edu%2Findex.php%3Ftitle%3DInfluence_from_the_Faculty_at_Dickinson&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADickinson+College" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Dickinson students visited the Indian School to offer their talents and services. The October 24, 1896 <i>Dickinsonian</i> reported that volunteer Sunday School teachers came from the college chapter of the YMCA. Those teachers with Indian students were said to "enjoy a rare privilege. The work is doubly interesting because one can be studying the characteristics of his scholars, at the same time learning many valuable lessons in methods of teaching." The college gave Dickinson students a half-day holiday to attend the annual commencement and "very interesting exercises" at the Indian School.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://wiki.dickinson.edu/index.php/History_of_Conway_Hall">"History of Conway Hall"</a>. <i>Dickinson College Wiki</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 19,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Dickinson+College+Wiki&rft.atitle=History+of+Conway+Hall&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwiki.dickinson.edu%2Findex.php%2FHistory_of_Conway_Hall&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADickinson+College" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090409221647/http://chronicles.dickinson.edu/encyclo/m/ed_metzgerhall.html">"Metzger Hall"</a>. <i>Chronicles</i>. Dickinson College. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://chronicles.dickinson.edu/encyclo/m/ed_metzgerhall.html">the original</a> on April 9, 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 8,</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Chronicles&rft.atitle=Metzger+Hall&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fchronicles.dickinson.edu%2Fencyclo%2Fm%2Fed_metzgerhall.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADickinson+College" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://archives.dickinson.edu/people/zatae-longsdorff-straw-1866-1955">"Zatae Longsdorff Straw (1866-1955)"</a>. <i>Archives & Special Collections</i>. Dickinson College<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dickinson.edu/stulife/">the original</a> on August 27, 2007.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Dickinson+College&rft.atitle=Dickinson+College+-+For+Students&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dickinson.edu%2Fstulife%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADickinson+College" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-56">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archives.dickinson.edu/dickinsonian/dickinsonian-november-4-1949">"Mermaid Players History"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Mermaid+Players+History&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchives.dickinson.edu%2Fdickinsonian%2Fdickinsonian-november-4-1949&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADickinson+College" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-57"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-57">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dickinson.edu/homepage/485/theatre_and_dance_curriculum">"Theatre & Dance Curriculum"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Theatre+%26+Dance+Curriculum&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dickinson.edu%2Fhomepage%2F485%2Ftheatre_and_dance_curriculum&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADickinson+College" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-58"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-58">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dickinson.edu/info/20031/theatre_and_dance/52/about_our_theatres">"Ticketing & Venues"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Ticketing+%26+Venues&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dickinson.edu%2Finfo%2F20031%2Ftheatre_and_dance%2F52%2Fabout_our_theatres&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADickinson+College" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-59"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-59">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dickinson.edu/homepage/826/funded_clubs_and_organizations">"Dance Groups"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Dance+Groups&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dickinson.edu%2Fhomepage%2F826%2Ffunded_clubs_and_organizations&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADickinson+College" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-60"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-60">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dickinson.edu/info/20031/theatre_and_dance/52/about_our_theatres">"Ticketing & Venues"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Ticketing+%26+Venues&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dickinson.edu%2Finfo%2F20031%2Ftheatre_and_dance%2F52%2Fabout_our_theatres&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADickinson+College" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-61"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-61">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.afca.com/ViewArticle.dbml?DB_OEM_ID=9300&KEY=&ATCLID=639420">"NCAA Division III Conferences and Independents for 2007"</a>. <i>afca.com</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=afca.com&rft.atitle=NCAA+Division+III+Conferences+and+Independents+for+2007&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.afca.com%2FViewArticle.dbml%3FDB_OEM_ID%3D9300%26KEY%3D%26ATCLID%3D639420&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADickinson+College" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-62"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-62">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation journal cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dickinsonathletics.com/sports/wxc/2015-16/releases/20151121oerr8p">"Red Devils Finish 11th at Nationals!"</a>. <i>dickinsonathletics.com</i>. November 21, 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=dickinsonathletics.com&rft.atitle=Red+Devils+Finish+11th+at+Nationals%21&rft.date=2015-11-21&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dickinsonathletics.com%2Fsports%2Fwxc%2F2015-16%2Freleases%2F20151121oerr8p&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADickinson+College" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-63"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-63">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation journal cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dickinsonathletics.com/sports/mxc/2014-15/releases/20141122o22l9q">"Weinhoffer, Stender Run to All-America Honors"</a>. <i>dickinsonathletics.com</i>. November 22, 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=dickinsonathletics.com&rft.atitle=Weinhoffer%2C+Stender+Run+to+All-America+Honors&rft.date=2014-11-22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dickinsonathletics.com%2Fsports%2Fmxc%2F2014-15%2Freleases%2F20141122o22l9q&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADickinson+College" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-64"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-64">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.d3hoops.com/playoffs/men/2014/bracket">"2014 D3hoops.com Men's Basketball Bracket"</a>. <i>D3hoops.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 15,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=D3hoops.com&rft.atitle=2014+D3hoops.com+Men%27s+Basketball+Bracket&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.d3hoops.com%2Fplayoffs%2Fmen%2F2014%2Fbracket&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADickinson+College" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-65"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-65">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.d3hoops.com/awards/all-americans/men/2015">"2015 D3hoops.com men's All-America team - D3hoops"</a>. <i>D3hoops.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 7,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=D3hoops.com&rft.atitle=2015+D3hoops.com+men%27s+All-America+team+-+D3hoops&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.d3hoops.com%2Fawards%2Fall-americans%2Fmen%2F2015&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADickinson+College" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-66"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-66">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.commanders.com/news/washington-redskins-training-camp-history-10086148">"Washington Redskins Training Camp History," Washington Redskins, Sunday, May 5, 2013.</a> Retrieved November 9, 2024.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-67"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-67">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://blogs.dickinson.edu/ideafund/home-2/what-we-do/jam-space/">"Jam Space - The Idea Fund"</a>. <i>dickinson.edu</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 7,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=dickinson.edu&rft.atitle=Jam+Space+-+The+Idea+Fund&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fblogs.dickinson.edu%2Fideafund%2Fhome-2%2Fwhat-we-do%2Fjam-space%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADickinson+College" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-68"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-68">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dickinson.edu/homepage/826/funded_clubs_and_organizations">"Music Groups"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Music+Groups&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dickinson.edu%2Fhomepage%2F826%2Ffunded_clubs_and_organizations&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADickinson+College" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-69"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-69">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dickinson.edu/info/20115/french/727/campus_community">"Romance Language House"</a>. <i>dickinson.edu</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=dickinson.edu&rft.atitle=Romance+Language+House&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dickinson.edu%2Finfo%2F20115%2Ffrench%2F727%2Fcampus_community&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADickinson+College" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-70"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-70">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dickinson.edu/homepage/131/russian">"Russian"</a>. <i>dickinson.edu</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=dickinson.edu&rft.atitle=Russian&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dickinson.edu%2Fhomepage%2F131%2Frussian&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADickinson+College" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-71"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-71">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dickinson.edu/info/20116/german/1525/campus_community/3">"Global Community House"</a>. <i>dickinson.edu</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=dickinson.edu&rft.atitle=Global+Community+House&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dickinson.edu%2Finfo%2F20116%2Fgerman%2F1525%2Fcampus_community%2F3&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADickinson+College" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-72"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-72">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dickinson.edu/info/20052/sustainability/2333/treehouse">"Treehouse"</a>. <i>dickinson.edu</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=dickinson.edu&rft.atitle=Treehouse&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dickinson.edu%2Finfo%2F20052%2Fsustainability%2F2333%2Ftreehouse&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADickinson+College" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-73"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-73">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dickinson.edu/homepage/121/asbell_center">"Asbell Center for Jewish Life"</a>. <i>dickinson.edu</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=dickinson.edu&rft.atitle=Asbell+Center+for+Jewish+Life&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dickinson.edu%2Fhomepage%2F121%2Fasbell_center&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADickinson+College" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-74"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-74">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140903070808/http://www.dickinson.edu/homepage/518/fraternity_and_sorority_language_interest_and_media">"Fraternities and Sororities"</a>. <i>dickinson.edu</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dickinson.edu/homepage/518/fraternity_and_sorority_language_interest_and_media">the original</a> on September 3, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 27,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=dickinson.edu&rft.atitle=Fraternities+and+Sororities&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dickinson.edu%2Fhomepage%2F518%2Ffraternity_and_sorority_language_interest_and_media&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADickinson+College" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-75"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-75">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www2.dickinson.edu/storg/ifc/chapters/phikap.html">"Dickinson College Interfratenity Council: Phi Kappa Sigma"</a>. <i>www2.dickinson.edu</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www2.dickinson.edu&rft.atitle=Dickinson+College+Interfratenity+Council%3A+Phi+Kappa+Sigma&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww2.dickinson.edu%2Fstorg%2Fifc%2Fchapters%2Fphikap.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADickinson+College" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-76"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-76">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www2.dickinson.edu/storg/phikap/HISTORY.HTM">"Welcome to the Epsilon Chapter of Phi Kappa Sigma"</a>. <i>www2.dickinson.edu</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www2.dickinson.edu&rft.atitle=Welcome+to+the+Epsilon+Chapter+of+Phi+Kappa+Sigma&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww2.dickinson.edu%2Fstorg%2Fphikap%2FHISTORY.HTM&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADickinson+College" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-77"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-77">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFarr" class="citation news cs1">Farr, Leah. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cumberlink.com/news/ex-frat-sues-dickinson/article_f903855f-0e86-5966-be84-d4eb35995527.html">"Ex-Frat Sues Dickinson"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Sentinel_(Pennsylvania)" title="The Sentinel (Pennsylvania)">The Sentinel</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 27,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Sentinel&rft.atitle=Ex-Frat+Sues+Dickinson&rft.aulast=Farr&rft.aufirst=Leah&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcumberlink.com%2Fnews%2Fex-frat-sues-dickinson%2Farticle_f903855f-0e86-5966-be84-d4eb35995527.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADickinson+College" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-78"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-78">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archives.dickinson.edu/dickinsonian">"The Dickinsonian (1872-2019) | Dickinson College"</a>. <i>archives.dickinson.edu</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 2,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=archives.dickinson.edu&rft.atitle=The+Dickinsonian+%281872-2019%29+%7C+Dickinson+College&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchives.dickinson.edu%2Fdickinsonian&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADickinson+College" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-79"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-79">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dickinson.edu/student-life/resources/campus-life/content/Clubs-and-Organizations">"Dickinson College Division of Student Life"</a>. <i>Dickinson College</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 28,</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Dickinson+College&rft.atitle=Dickinson+College+Division+of+Student+Life&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dickinson.edu%2Fstudent-life%2Fresources%2Fcampus-life%2Fcontent%2FClubs-and-Organizations&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADickinson+College" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dickinson_College&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="official-website"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dickinson.edu">Official website</a></span></span></li> <li><a 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class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 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href="/wiki/John_Dickinson" title="John Dickinson">John Dickinson</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/List_of_governors_of_Pennsylvania" title="List of governors of Pennsylvania">5th President of Pennsylvania, 1782–1785</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/President_of_Delaware" class="mw-redirect" title="President of Delaware">5th President of Delaware, 1781–1783</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Second_Continental_Congress" title="Second Continental Congress">Second Continental Congress, 1775–1776, 1779–1781</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/First_Continental_Congress" title="First Continental Congress">First Continental Congress, 1774</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Stamp_Act_Congress" title="Stamp Act Congress">Stamp Act Congress, 1765</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Founding_Fathers_of_the_United_States" title="Founding Fathers of the United States">Founding of the</a><br /><a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Declaration_of_Rights_and_Grievances" title="Declaration of Rights and Grievances">Declaration of Rights and Grievances (1765)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Letters_from_a_Farmer_in_Pennsylvania" title="Letters from a Farmer in Pennsylvania"><i>Letters from a Farmer in Pennsylvania</i> (1767, 1768)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Liberty_Song" title="The Liberty Song">"The Liberty Song" (1768</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_we_stand,_divided_we_fall#Use_in_U.S._history" title="United we stand, divided we fall">United we stand, divided we fall)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petition_to_the_King" title="Petition to the King">Petition to the King (1774)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Continental_Association" title="Continental Association">Signee, Continental Association (1774)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Committee_of_correspondence" class="mw-redirect" title="Committee of correspondence">Pennsylvania Committee of Correspondence (1774–1776)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Letters_to_the_inhabitants_of_Canada" class="mw-redirect" title="Letters to the inhabitants of Canada">"Letter to the inhabitants of the Province of Quebec" (1774)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olive_Branch_Petition" title="Olive Branch Petition">Olive Branch Petition (1775)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Declaration_of_the_Causes_and_Necessity_of_Taking_Up_Arms" title="Declaration of the Causes and Necessity of Taking Up Arms">Declaration of the Causes and Necessity of Taking Up Arms</a> (<a href="/wiki/Thomas_Jefferson" title="Thomas Jefferson">co-wrote</a>, <a href="/wiki/Declaration_of_the_Causes_and_Necessity_of_Taking_Up_Arms" title="Declaration of the Causes and Necessity of Taking Up Arms">1775)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Committee_of_Secret_Correspondence" title="Committee of Secret Correspondence">Committee of Secret Correspondence (1775–1776)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Model_Treaty" title="Model Treaty">Model Treaty committee (1776)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Articles_of_Confederation" title="Articles of Confederation">Articles of Confederation and Perpetual Union (1776, drafting committee chairman)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Annapolis_Convention_(1786)" title="Annapolis Convention (1786)">President, Annapolis Convention (1786)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constitutional_Convention_(United_States)" title="Constitutional Convention (United States)">Delegate, Constitutional Convention (1787)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other events</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Associators" title="Associators">Brigadier General, Pennsylvania militia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania_Mutiny_of_1783" title="Pennsylvania Mutiny of 1783">Pennsylvania Mutiny of 1783</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Delaware_Constitution_of_1792" title="Delaware Constitution of 1792">Delaware Constitution of 1792</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Life and homes</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mary_Norris_Dickinson" title="Mary Norris Dickinson">Mary Norris Dickinson</a> <small>(wife)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philemon_Dickinson" title="Philemon Dickinson">Philemon Dickinson</a> <small>(brother)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Dickinson#Early_life_and_education" title="John Dickinson">Early life</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Dickinson_House" title="John Dickinson House">Poplar Hall home</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mary_Norris_Dickinson#Fair_Hill_estate" title="Mary Norris Dickinson">Fair Hill estate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Friends_Meetinghouse_(Wilmington,_Delaware)" title="Friends Meetinghouse (Wilmington, Delaware)">Friends Burial Ground</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Legacy</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Dickinson College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania_State_University_-_Dickinson_Law" class="mw-redirect" title="Pennsylvania State University - Dickinson Law">Dickinson School of Law, Pennsylvania State University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Dickinson_High_School" title="John Dickinson High School">John Dickinson High School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1776_(musical)" title="1776 (musical)"><i>1776</i> (1969 musical,</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1776_(film)" title="1776 (film)">1972 film)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Adams_(miniseries)" title="John Adams (miniseries)"><i>John Adams</i> (2008 miniseries)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sons_of_Liberty_(miniseries)" title="Sons of Liberty (miniseries)"><i>Sons of Liberty</i> (2015 miniseries)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Claymont_Stone_School" title="Claymont Stone School">Claymont Stone School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_Revolution" title="American Revolution">American Revolution</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Patriot_(American_Revolution)" title="Patriot (American Revolution)">patriots</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Founding_Fathers_of_the_United_States" title="Founding Fathers of the United States">Founding Fathers</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Private_colleges_and_universities_in_Pennsylvania" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Private_Colleges_and_Universities_in_Pennsylvania" title="Template:Private Colleges and Universities in Pennsylvania"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Private_Colleges_and_Universities_in_Pennsylvania" title="Template talk:Private Colleges and Universities in Pennsylvania"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Private_Colleges_and_Universities_in_Pennsylvania" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Private Colleges and Universities in Pennsylvania"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Private_colleges_and_universities_in_Pennsylvania" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Private_university" title="Private university">Private colleges and universities</a> in <a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania" title="Pennsylvania">Pennsylvania</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Liberal arts<br />colleges</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Albright_College" title="Albright College">Albright</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Allegheny_College" title="Allegheny College">Allegheny</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bryn_Mawr_College" title="Bryn Mawr College">Bryn Mawr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cedar_Crest_College" title="Cedar Crest College">Cedar Crest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chatham_University" title="Chatham University">Chatham</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Dickinson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elizabethtown_College" title="Elizabethtown College">Elizabethtown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Franklin_%26_Marshall_College" title="Franklin & Marshall College">Franklin & Marshall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geneva_College" title="Geneva College">Geneva</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gettysburg_College" title="Gettysburg College">Gettysburg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grove_City_College" title="Grove City College">Grove City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haverford_College" title="Haverford College">Haverford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Juniata_College" title="Juniata College">Juniata</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/King%27s_College_(Pennsylvania)" title="King's College (Pennsylvania)">King's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lafayette_College" title="Lafayette College">Lafayette</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lebanon_Valley_College" title="Lebanon Valley College">Lebanon Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lycoming_College" title="Lycoming College">Lycoming</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marywood_University" title="Marywood University">Marywood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mercyhurst_University" title="Mercyhurst University">Mercyhurst</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moravian_University" title="Moravian University">Moravian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muhlenberg_College" title="Muhlenberg College">Muhlenberg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint_Vincent_College" title="Saint Vincent College">Saint Vincent</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Susquehanna_University" title="Susquehanna University">Susquehanna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swarthmore_College" title="Swarthmore College">Swarthmore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ursinus_College" title="Ursinus College">Ursinus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Washington_%26_Jefferson_College" title="Washington & Jefferson College">Washington & Jefferson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waynesburg_University" title="Waynesburg University">Waynesburg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Westminster_College_(Pennsylvania)" title="Westminster College (Pennsylvania)">Westminster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wilson_College_(Pennsylvania)" title="Wilson College (Pennsylvania)">Wilson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/York_College_of_Pennsylvania" title="York College of Pennsylvania">York</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Universities<br />and colleges</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alvernia_University" title="Alvernia University">Alvernia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_American_College_of_Financial_Services" title="The American College of Financial Services">The American College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arcadia_University" title="Arcadia University">Arcadia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Art_Institutes" title="The Art Institutes">Art Institute of Philadelphia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bucknell_University" title="Bucknell University">Bucknell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bryn_Athyn_College" title="Bryn Athyn College">Bryn Athyn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cairn_University" title="Cairn University">Cairn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carlow_University" title="Carlow University">Carlow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carnegie_Mellon_University" title="Carnegie Mellon University">Carnegie Mellon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chestnut_Hill_College" title="Chestnut Hill College">Chestnut Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clarks_Summit_University" title="Clarks Summit University">Clarks Summit University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Curtis_Institute_of_Music" title="Curtis Institute of Music">Curtis Institute of Music</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Delaware_Valley_University" title="Delaware Valley University">Delaware Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DeSales_University" title="DeSales University">DeSales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Drexel_University" title="Drexel University">Drexel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duquesne_University" title="Duquesne University">Duquesne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eastern_University_(United_States)" title="Eastern University (United States)">Eastern</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gannon_University" title="Gannon University">Gannon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gratz_College" title="Gratz College">Gratz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gwynedd_Mercy_University" title="Gwynedd Mercy University">Gwynedd Mercy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harcum_College" title="Harcum College">Harcum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harrisburg_University_of_Science_and_Technology" title="Harrisburg University of Science and Technology">Harrisburg University of Science and Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Holy_Family_University" title="Holy Family University">Holy Family</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hussian_School_of_Art" class="mw-redirect" title="Hussian School of Art">Hussian School of Art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Immaculata_University" title="Immaculata University">Immaculata</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Keystone_College" title="Keystone College">Keystone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Roche_University" title="La Roche University">La Roche</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Salle_University" title="La Salle University">La Salle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lackawanna_College" title="Lackawanna College">Lackawanna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lancaster_Bible_College" title="Lancaster Bible College">Lancaster Bible</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lehigh_University" title="Lehigh University">Lehigh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manor_College" title="Manor College">Manor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marywood_University" title="Marywood University">Marywood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Messiah_University" title="Messiah University">Messiah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Misericordia_University" title="Misericordia University">Misericordia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moore_College_of_Art_and_Design" title="Moore College of Art and Design">Moore College of Art and Design</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Aloysius_College" title="Mount Aloysius College">Mount Aloysius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neumann_University" title="Neumann University">Neumann</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peirce_College" title="Peirce College">Peirce</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania_College_of_Art_and_Design" title="Pennsylvania College of Art and Design">Pennsylvania College of Art and Design</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philadelphia_University" class="mw-redirect" title="Philadelphia University">Philadelphia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Institute_of_Mortuary_Science" title="Pittsburgh Institute of Mortuary Science">Pittsburgh Institute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Point_Park_University" title="Point Park University">Point Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Morris_University" title="Robert Morris University">Robert Morris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rosemont_College" title="Rosemont College">Rosemont</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Charles_Borromeo_Seminary" title="St. Charles Borromeo Seminary">St. Charles Borromeo Seminary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint_Francis_University_(Pennsylvania)" class="mw-redirect" title="Saint Francis University (Pennsylvania)">Saint Francis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint_Joseph%27s_University" title="Saint Joseph's University">Saint Joseph's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salus_University" title="Salus University">Salus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seton_Hill_University" title="Seton Hill University">Seton Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thiel_College" title="Thiel College">Thiel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Jefferson_University" title="Thomas Jefferson University">Thomas Jefferson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Pennsylvania" title="University of Pennsylvania">University of Pennsylvania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Scranton" title="University of Scranton">University of Scranton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Valley_Forge" title="University of Valley Forge">University of Valley Forge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Villanova_University" title="Villanova University">Villanova</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Widener_University" title="Widener University">Widener</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wilkes_University" title="Wilkes University">Wilkes</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Centennial_Conference" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:black; color:white; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #c5cfd8, inset -2px -2px 0 #c5cfd8;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Centennial_Conference_navbox" title="Template:Centennial Conference navbox"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:white">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Centennial_Conference_navbox" title="Template talk:Centennial Conference navbox"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:white">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Centennial_Conference_navbox" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Centennial Conference navbox"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:white">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Centennial_Conference" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Centennial_Conference" title="Centennial Conference"><span style="color:white">Centennial Conference</span></a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:black; color:white; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #c5cfd8, inset -2px -2px 0 #c5cfd8;;width:1%">Members</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bryn_Mawr_College" title="Bryn Mawr College">Bryn Mawr</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Dickinson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Franklin_%26_Marshall_Diplomats" title="Franklin & Marshall Diplomats">Franklin & Marshall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gettysburg_College" title="Gettysburg College">Gettysburg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haverford_Fords" title="Haverford Fords">Haverford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johns_Hopkins_Blue_Jays" title="Johns Hopkins Blue Jays">Johns Hopkins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McDaniel_College" title="McDaniel College">McDaniel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muhlenberg_Mules" title="Muhlenberg Mules">Muhlenberg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swarthmore_College" title="Swarthmore College">Swarthmore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ursinus_College" title="Ursinus College">Ursinus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Washington_College" title="Washington College">Washington</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:black; color:white; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #c5cfd8, inset -2px -2px 0 #c5cfd8;;width:1%">Sports</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Centennial_Conference_football" title="Centennial Conference football">Football</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Centennial_Conference_men%27s_basketball_tournament" title="Centennial Conference men's basketball tournament">Men's basketball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Centennial_Conference_baseball_tournament" title="Centennial Conference baseball tournament">Baseball</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Annapolis_Group" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Annapolis_Group" title="Template:Annapolis Group"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Annapolis_Group" title="Template talk:Annapolis Group"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Annapolis_Group" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Annapolis Group"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Annapolis_Group" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Annapolis_Group" title="Annapolis Group">Annapolis Group</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Chairperson" class="mw-redirect" title="Chairperson">Chair</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Nayef Samhat</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Member<br />schools</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Agnes_Scott_College" title="Agnes Scott College">Agnes Scott</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Albion_College" title="Albion College">Albion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Albright_College" title="Albright College">Albright</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Allegheny_College" title="Allegheny College">Allegheny</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alma_College" title="Alma College">Alma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amherst_College" title="Amherst College">Amherst</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/College_of_the_Atlantic" title="College of the Atlantic">Atlantic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Augustana_College_(Illinois)" title="Augustana College (Illinois)">Augustana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Austin_College" title="Austin College">Austin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bard_College" title="Bard College">Bard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bates_College" title="Bates College">Bates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beloit_College" title="Beloit College">Beloit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bennington_College" title="Bennington College">Bennington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Berea_College" title="Berea College">Berea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Berry_College" title="Berry College">Berry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bowdoin_College" title="Bowdoin College">Bowdoin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bryn_Mawr_College" title="Bryn Mawr College">Bryn Mawr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bucknell_University" title="Bucknell University">Bucknell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carleton_College" title="Carleton College">Carleton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carthage_College" title="Carthage College">Carthage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Centre_College" title="Centre College">Centre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Claremont_McKenna_College" title="Claremont McKenna College">Claremont McKenna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coe_College" title="Coe College">Coe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colby_College" title="Colby College">Colby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colgate_University" title="Colgate University">Colgate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colorado_College" title="Colorado College">Colorado</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Connecticut_College" title="Connecticut College">Connecticut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cornell_College" title="Cornell College">Cornell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Davidson_College" title="Davidson College">Davidson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Denison_University" title="Denison University">Denison</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DePauw_University" title="DePauw University">DePauw</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Dickinson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Drew_University" title="Drew University">Drew</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Earlham_College" title="Earlham College">Earlham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eckerd_College" title="Eckerd College">Eckerd</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emmanuel_College_(Massachusetts)" title="Emmanuel College (Massachusetts)">Emmanuel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Franklin_%26_Marshall_College" title="Franklin & Marshall College">Franklin & Marshall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Furman_University" title="Furman University">Furman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gettysburg_College" title="Gettysburg College">Gettysburg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gordon_College_(Massachusetts)" title="Gordon College (Massachusetts)">Gordon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Goucher_College" title="Goucher College">Goucher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grinnell_College" title="Grinnell College">Grinnell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guilford_College" title="Guilford College">Guilford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gustavus_Adolphus_College" title="Gustavus Adolphus College">Gustavus Adolphus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hamilton_College" title="Hamilton College">Hamilton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hampden%E2%80%93Sydney_College" title="Hampden–Sydney College">Hampden–Sydney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harvey_Mudd_College" title="Harvey Mudd College">Harvey Mudd</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haverford_College" title="Haverford College">Haverford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hendrix_College" title="Hendrix College">Hendrix</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hiram_College" title="Hiram College">Hiram</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hobart_and_William_Smith_Colleges" title="Hobart and William Smith Colleges">Hobart & William Smith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/College_of_the_Holy_Cross" title="College of the Holy Cross">Holy Cross</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hope_College" title="Hope College">Hope</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Houghton_University" title="Houghton University">Houghton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illinois_Wesleyan_University" title="Illinois Wesleyan University">Illinois Wesleyan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Juniata_College" title="Juniata College">Juniata</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kalamazoo_College" title="Kalamazoo College">Kalamazoo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kenyon_College" title="Kenyon College">Kenyon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Knox_College_(Illinois)" title="Knox College (Illinois)">Knox</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lafayette_College" title="Lafayette College">Lafayette</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lake_Forest_College" title="Lake Forest College">Lake Forest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lawrence_University" title="Lawrence University">Lawrence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lewis_%26_Clark_College" title="Lewis & Clark College">Lewis & Clark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luther_College_(Iowa)" title="Luther College (Iowa)">Luther</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lycoming_College" title="Lycoming College">Lycoming</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Macalester_College" title="Macalester College">Macalester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manhattan_University" title="Manhattan University">Manhattan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McDaniel_College" title="McDaniel College">McDaniel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Millsaps_College" title="Millsaps College">Millsaps</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monmouth_College" title="Monmouth College">Monmouth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moravian_University" title="Moravian University">Moravian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morehouse_College" title="Morehouse College">Morehouse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Holyoke_College" title="Mount Holyoke College">Mount Holyoke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muhlenberg_College" title="Muhlenberg College">Muhlenberg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nebraska_Wesleyan_University" title="Nebraska Wesleyan University">Nebraska Wesleyan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oberlin_College" title="Oberlin College">Oberlin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Occidental_College" title="Occidental College">Occidental</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oglethorpe_University" title="Oglethorpe University">Oglethorpe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ohio_Wesleyan_University" title="Ohio Wesleyan University">Ohio Wesleyan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pitzer_College" title="Pitzer College">Pitzer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pomona_College" title="Pomona College">Pomona</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Presbyterian_College" title="Presbyterian College">Presbyterian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Puget_Sound" title="University of Puget Sound">Puget Sound</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Randolph%E2%80%93Macon_College" title="Randolph–Macon College">Randolph–Macon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Randolph_College" title="Randolph College">Randolph</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Redlands" title="University of Redlands">Redlands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reed_College" title="Reed College">Reed</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rhodes_College" title="Rhodes College">Rhodes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Richmond" title="University of Richmond">Richmond</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ripon_College_(Wisconsin)" title="Ripon College (Wisconsin)">Ripon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roanoke_College" title="Roanoke College">Roanoke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rollins_College" title="Rollins College">Rollins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/College_of_Saint_Benedict_and_Saint_John%27s_University" title="College of Saint Benedict and Saint John's University">St. Benedict and St. John's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._John%27s_College_(Annapolis/Santa_Fe)" title="St. John's College (Annapolis/Santa Fe)">St. John's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Lawrence_University" title="St. Lawrence University">St. Lawrence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Mary%27s_College_(Indiana)" class="mw-redirect" title="St. Mary's College (Indiana)">St. Mary's (IN)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Norbert_College" title="St. Norbert College">St. Norbert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Olaf_College" title="St. Olaf College">St. Olaf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sarah_Lawrence_College" title="Sarah Lawrence College">Sarah Lawrence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scripps_College" title="Scripps College">Scripps</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sewanee:_The_University_of_the_South" title="Sewanee: The University of the South">Sewanee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skidmore_College" title="Skidmore College">Skidmore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Smith_College" title="Smith College">Smith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southwestern_University" title="Southwestern University">Southwestern</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Susquehanna_University" title="Susquehanna University">Susquehanna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swarthmore_College" title="Swarthmore College">Swarthmore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transylvania_University" title="Transylvania University">Transylvania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trinity_College_(Connecticut)" title="Trinity College (Connecticut)">Trinity College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trinity_University_(Texas)" title="Trinity University (Texas)">Trinity University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Union_College" title="Union College">Union</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ursinus_College" title="Ursinus College">Ursinus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vassar_College" title="Vassar College">Vassar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wabash_College" title="Wabash College">Wabash</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Washington_College" title="Washington College">Washington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Washington_%26_Jefferson_College" title="Washington & Jefferson College">Washington & Jefferson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Washington_and_Lee_University" title="Washington and Lee University">Washington & Lee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wellesley_College" title="Wellesley College">Wellesley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wesleyan_University" title="Wesleyan University">Wesleyan University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whitman_College" title="Whitman College">Whitman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Willamette_University" title="Willamette University">Willamette</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Jewell_College" title="William Jewell College">William Jewell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Williams_College" title="Williams College">Williams</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wittenberg_University" title="Wittenberg University">Wittenberg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wofford_College" title="Wofford College">Wofford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/College_of_Wooster" title="College of Wooster">Wooster</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="International_Association_of_Methodist-related_Schools,_Colleges,_and_Universities" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:MethodistColleges" title="Template:MethodistColleges"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:MethodistColleges" title="Template talk:MethodistColleges"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:MethodistColleges" title="Special:EditPage/Template:MethodistColleges"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="International_Association_of_Methodist-related_Schools,_Colleges,_and_Universities" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/International_Association_of_Methodist-related_Schools,_Colleges,_and_Universities" title="International Association of Methodist-related Schools, Colleges, and Universities">International Association of Methodist-related Schools, Colleges, and Universities</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Adrian_College" title="Adrian College">Adrian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alaska_Pacific_University" title="Alaska Pacific University">Alaska Pacific</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Albion_College" title="Albion College">Albion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Albright_College" title="Albright College">Albright</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Allegheny_College" title="Allegheny College">Allegheny</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_University" title="American University">American</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_College" title="Andrew College">Andrew</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baker_University" title="Baker University">Baker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baldwin_Wallace_University" title="Baldwin Wallace University">Baldwin Wallace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bennett_College" title="Bennett College">Bennett</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bethune%E2%80%93Cookman_University" title="Bethune–Cookman University">Bethune–Cookman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boston_University" title="Boston University">Boston University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brevard_College" title="Brevard College">Brevard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Centenary_College_of_Louisiana" title="Centenary College of Louisiana">Centenary (Louisiana)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Centenary_University" title="Centenary University">Centenary University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Central_Methodist_University" title="Central Methodist University">Central Methodist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Claflin_University" title="Claflin University">Claflin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clark_Atlanta_University" title="Clark Atlanta University">Clark Atlanta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Columbia_College_(South_Carolina)" title="Columbia College (South Carolina)">Columbia (South Carolina)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cornell_College" title="Cornell College">Cornell College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dakota_Wesleyan_University" title="Dakota Wesleyan University">Dakota Wesleyan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Denver" title="University of Denver">Denver</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DePauw_University" title="DePauw University">DePauw</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Dickinson College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dillard_University" title="Dillard University">Dillard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Drew_University" title="Drew University">Drew</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duke_University" title="Duke University">Duke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emory_University" title="Emory University">Emory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emory_and_Henry_University" title="Emory and Henry University">Emory & Henry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Evansville" title="University of Evansville">Evansville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferrum_College" title="Ferrum College">Ferrum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Florida_Southern_College" title="Florida Southern College">Florida Southern</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greensboro_College" title="Greensboro College">Greensboro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hamline_University" title="Hamline University">Hamline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hendrix_College" title="Hendrix College">Hendrix</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/High_Point_University" title="High Point University">High Point</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huntingdon_College" title="Huntingdon College">Huntingdon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huston%E2%80%93Tillotson_University" title="Huston–Tillotson University">Huston-Tillotson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illinois_Wesleyan_University" title="Illinois Wesleyan University">Illinois Wesleyan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Indianapolis" title="University of Indianapolis">Indianapolis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kansas_Wesleyan_University" title="Kansas Wesleyan University">Kansas Wesleyan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kendall_College" title="Kendall College">Kendall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kentucky_Wesleyan_College" title="Kentucky Wesleyan College">Kentucky Wesleyan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LaGrange_College" title="LaGrange College">LaGrange</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lebanon_Valley_College" title="Lebanon Valley College">Lebanon Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lindsey_Wilson_College" title="Lindsey Wilson College">Lindsey Wilson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lon_Morris_College" title="Lon Morris College">Lon Morris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louisburg_College" title="Louisburg College">Louisburg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lycoming_College" title="Lycoming College">Lycoming</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McKendree_University" title="McKendree University">McKendree</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McMurry_University" title="McMurry University">McMurry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meharry_Medical_College" title="Meharry Medical College">Meharry Medical</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Methodist_University" title="Methodist University">Methodist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Millsaps_College" title="Millsaps College">Millsaps</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morningside_University" title="Morningside University">Morningside</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Mount_Union" title="University of Mount Union">Mount Union</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nebraska_Methodist_College" title="Nebraska Methodist College">Nebraska Methodist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nebraska_Wesleyan_University" title="Nebraska Wesleyan University">Nebraska Wesleyan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Carolina_Wesleyan_University" title="North Carolina Wesleyan University">North Carolina Wesleyan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Central_College" title="North Central College">North Central</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northwestern_University" title="Northwestern University">Northwestern University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ohio_Northern_University" title="Ohio Northern University">Ohio Northern</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ohio_Wesleyan_University" title="Ohio Wesleyan University">Ohio Wesleyan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oklahoma_City_University" title="Oklahoma City University">Oklahoma City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Otterbein_University" title="Otterbein University">Otterbein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oxford_College_of_Emory_University" title="Oxford College of Emory University">Oxford of Emory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_the_Pacific_(United_States)" title="University of the Pacific (United States)">Pacific</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paine_College" title="Paine College">Paine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pfeiffer_University" title="Pfeiffer University">Pfeiffer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Puget_Sound" title="University of Puget Sound">Puget Sound</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philander_Smith_University" title="Philander Smith University">Philander Smith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Randolph_College" title="Randolph College">Randolph</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Randolph%E2%80%93Macon_College" title="Randolph–Macon College">Randolph-Macon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reinhardt_University" title="Reinhardt University">Reinhardt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rocky_Mountain_College" title="Rocky Mountain College">Rocky Mountain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rust_College" title="Rust College">Rust</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shenandoah_University" title="Shenandoah University">Shenandoah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simpson_College" title="Simpson College">Simpson College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southern_Methodist_University" title="Southern Methodist University">Southern Methodist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southwestern_College_(Kansas)" title="Southwestern College (Kansas)">Southwestern College (Kansas)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southwestern_University" title="Southwestern University">Southwestern University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spartanburg_Methodist_College" title="Spartanburg Methodist College">Spartanburg Methodist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Syracuse_University" title="Syracuse University">Syracuse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tennessee_Wesleyan_University" title="Tennessee Wesleyan University">Tennessee Wesleyan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Texas_Wesleyan_University" title="Texas Wesleyan University">Texas Wesleyan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Union_Commonwealth_University" title="Union Commonwealth University">Union Commonwealth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Virginia_Wesleyan_University" title="Virginia Wesleyan University">Virginia Wesleyan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wesleyan_College" title="Wesleyan College">Wesleyan College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Virginia_Wesleyan_College" title="West Virginia Wesleyan College">West Virginia Wesleyan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wiley_University" title="Wiley University">Wiley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Willamette_University" title="Willamette University">Willamette</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wofford_College" title="Wofford College">Wofford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Young_Harris_College" title="Young Harris College">Young Harris</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Oberlin_Group_of_Libraries" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Oberlin_Group" title="Template:Oberlin Group"><abbr title="View this 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href="/wiki/Augustana_College_(Illinois)" title="Augustana College (Illinois)">Augustana (IL)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Austin_College" title="Austin College">Austin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bard_College" title="Bard College">Bard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barnard_College" title="Barnard College">Barnard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bates_College" title="Bates College">Bates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beloit_College" title="Beloit College">Beloit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Berea_College" title="Berea College">Berea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bowdoin_College" title="Bowdoin College">Bowdoin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bryn_Mawr_College" title="Bryn Mawr College">Bryn Mawr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bucknell_University" title="Bucknell University">Bucknell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carleton_College" title="Carleton College">Carleton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Claremont_McKenna_College" title="Claremont McKenna College">Claremont McKenna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clark_University" title="Clark University">Clark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coe_College" title="Coe College">Coe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colby_College" title="Colby College">Colby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colgate_University" title="Colgate University">Colgate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colorado_College" title="Colorado College">Colorado College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Connecticut_College" title="Connecticut College">Connecticut College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Davidson_College" title="Davidson College">Davidson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Denison_University" title="Denison University">Denison</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DePauw_University" title="DePauw University">DePauw</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Dickinson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Drew_University" title="Drew University">Drew</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Earlham_College" title="Earlham College">Earlham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eckerd_College" title="Eckerd College">Eckerd</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Franklin_%26_Marshall_College" title="Franklin & Marshall College">Franklin & Marshall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Furman_University" title="Furman University">Furman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gettysburg_College" title="Gettysburg College">Gettysburg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grinnell_College" title="Grinnell College">Grinnell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gustavus_Adolphus_College" title="Gustavus Adolphus College">Gustavus Adolphus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hamilton_College" title="Hamilton College">Hamilton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harvey_Mudd_College" title="Harvey Mudd College">Harvey Mudd</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haverford_College" title="Haverford College">Haverford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/College_of_the_Holy_Cross" title="College of the Holy Cross">Holy Cross</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hope_College" title="Hope College">Hope</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kalamazoo_College" title="Kalamazoo College">Kalamazoo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kenyon_College" title="Kenyon College">Kenyon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Knox_College_(Illinois)" title="Knox College (Illinois)">Knox</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lafayette_College" title="Lafayette College">Lafayette</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lake_Forest_College" title="Lake Forest College">Lake Forest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lawrence_University" title="Lawrence University">Lawrence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Macalester_College" title="Macalester College">Macalester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manhattan_University" title="Manhattan University">Manhattan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Middlebury_College" title="Middlebury College">Middlebury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mills_College_at_Northeastern_University" title="Mills College at Northeastern University">Mills</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morehouse_College" title="Morehouse College">Morehouse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Holyoke_College" title="Mount Holyoke College">Mount Holyoke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oberlin_College" title="Oberlin College">Oberlin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Occidental_College" title="Occidental College">Occidental</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ohio_Wesleyan_University" title="Ohio Wesleyan University">Ohio Wesleyan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pitzer_College" title="Pitzer College">Pitzer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pomona_College" title="Pomona College">Pomona</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Randolph%E2%80%93Macon_College" title="Randolph–Macon College">Randolph–Macon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reed_College" title="Reed College">Reed</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rhodes_College" title="Rhodes College">Rhodes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rollins_College" title="Rollins College">Rollins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sarah_Lawrence_College" title="Sarah Lawrence College">Sarah Lawrence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scripps_College" title="Scripps College">Scripps</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sewanee:_The_University_of_the_South" title="Sewanee: The University of the South">Sewanee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simmons_University" title="Simmons University">Simmons</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skidmore_College" title="Skidmore College">Skidmore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Smith_College" title="Smith College">Smith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spelman_College" title="Spelman College">Spelman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/College_of_Saint_Benedict_and_Saint_John%27s_University" title="College of Saint Benedict and Saint John's University">College of Saint Benedict and Saint John's University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Lawrence_University" title="St. Lawrence University">St. Lawrence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Olaf_College" title="St. Olaf College">St. Olaf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swarthmore_College" title="Swarthmore College">Swarthmore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trinity_College_(Connecticut)" title="Trinity College (Connecticut)">Trinity (CT)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trinity_University_(Texas)" title="Trinity University (Texas)">Trinity (TX)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Union_College" title="Union College">Union</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vassar_College" title="Vassar College">Vassar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wabash_College" title="Wabash College">Wabash</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Washington_and_Lee_University" title="Washington and Lee University">Washington and Lee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wellesley_College" title="Wellesley College">Wellesley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wesleyan_University" title="Wesleyan University">Wesleyan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wheaton_College_(Massachusetts)" title="Wheaton College (Massachusetts)">Wheaton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whitman_College" title="Whitman College">Whitman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whittier_College" title="Whittier College">Whittier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Willamette_University" title="Willamette University">Willamette</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Williams_College" title="Williams College">Williams</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/College_of_Wooster" title="College of Wooster">Wooster</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Consortium_of_Liberal_Arts_Colleges" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:CLAC" title="Template:CLAC"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:CLAC" title="Template talk:CLAC"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:CLAC" title="Special:EditPage/Template:CLAC"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Consortium_of_Liberal_Arts_Colleges" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Consortium_of_Liberal_Arts_Colleges" title="Consortium of Liberal Arts Colleges">Consortium of Liberal Arts Colleges</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Albion_College" title="Albion College">Albion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Allegheny_College" title="Allegheny College">Allegheny</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alma_College" title="Alma College">Alma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amherst_College" title="Amherst College">Amherst</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barnard_College" title="Barnard College">Barnard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bates_College" title="Bates College">Bates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beloit_College" title="Beloit College">Beloit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Berea_College" title="Berea College">Berea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bowdoin_College" title="Bowdoin College">Bowdoin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bryn_Mawr_College" title="Bryn Mawr College">Bryn Mawr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bucknell_University" title="Bucknell University">Bucknell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carleton_College" title="Carleton College">Carleton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Claremont_McKenna_College" title="Claremont McKenna College">Claremont McKenna College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colby_College" title="Colby College">Colby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colgate_University" title="Colgate University">Colgate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colorado_College" title="Colorado College">Colorado</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Connecticut_College" title="Connecticut College">Connecticut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Davidson_College" title="Davidson College">Davidson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Denison_University" title="Denison University">Denison</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DePauw_University" title="DePauw University">DePauw</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Dickinson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Earlham_College" title="Earlham College">Earlham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Franklin_%26_Marshall_College" title="Franklin & Marshall College">Franklin & Marshall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Furman_University" title="Furman University">Furman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gettysburg_College" title="Gettysburg College">Gettysburg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grinnell_College" title="Grinnell College">Grinnell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hamilton_College" title="Hamilton College">Hamilton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harvey_Mudd_College" title="Harvey Mudd College">Harvey Mudd</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haverford_College" title="Haverford College">Haverford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hobart_and_William_Smith_Colleges" title="Hobart and William Smith Colleges">Hobart & William Smith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/College_of_the_Holy_Cross" title="College of the Holy Cross">Holy Cross</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hope_College" title="Hope College">Hope</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kalamazoo_College" title="Kalamazoo College">Kalamazoo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kenyon_College" title="Kenyon College">Kenyon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lafayette_College" title="Lafayette College">Lafayette</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lake_Forest_College" title="Lake Forest College">Lake Forest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lawrence_University" title="Lawrence University">Lawrence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luther_College_(Iowa)" title="Luther College (Iowa)">Luther</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Macalester_College" title="Macalester College">Macalester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manhattan_University" title="Manhattan University">Manhattan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Middlebury_College" title="Middlebury College">Middlebury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morehouse_College" title="Morehouse College">Morehouse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Holyoke_College" title="Mount Holyoke College">Mount Holyoke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oberlin_College" title="Oberlin College">Oberlin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Occidental_College" title="Occidental College">Occidental</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ohio_Wesleyan_University" title="Ohio Wesleyan University">Ohio Wesleyan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pitzer_College" title="Pitzer College">Pitzer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pomona_College" title="Pomona College">Pomona</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reed_College" title="Reed College">Reed</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rhodes_College" title="Rhodes College">Rhodes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/College_of_Saint_Benedict_and_Saint_John%27s_University" title="College of Saint Benedict and Saint John's University">Saint Benedict and Saint John's University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint_Michael%27s_College" title="Saint Michael's College">Saint Michael's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scripps_College" title="Scripps College">Scripps College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sewanee:_The_University_of_the_South" title="Sewanee: The University of the South">Sewanee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skidmore_College" title="Skidmore College">Skidmore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Smith_College" title="Smith College">Smith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southwestern_University" title="Southwestern University">Southwestern University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spelman_College" title="Spelman College">Spelman College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Lawrence_University" title="St. Lawrence University">St. Lawrence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Olaf_College" title="St. Olaf College">St. Olaf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swarthmore_College" title="Swarthmore College">Swarthmore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trinity_College_(Connecticut)" title="Trinity College (Connecticut)">Trinity (CT)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trinity_University_(Texas)" title="Trinity University (Texas)">Trinity (TX)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Union_College_(New_York)" class="mw-redirect" title="Union College (New York)">Union</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ursinus_College" title="Ursinus College">Ursinus College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vassar_College" title="Vassar College">Vassar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wabash_College" title="Wabash College">Wabash</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Washington_and_Lee_University" title="Washington and Lee University">Washington & Lee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Washington_College" title="Washington College">Washington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wellesley_College" title="Wellesley College">Wellesley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wesleyan_University" title="Wesleyan University">Wesleyan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wheaton_College_(Illinois)" title="Wheaton College (Illinois)">Wheaton (IL)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wheaton_College_(Massachusetts)" title="Wheaton College (Massachusetts)">Wheaton (MA)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whitman_College" title="Whitman College">Whitman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whittier_College" title="Whittier College">Whittier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Williams_College" title="Williams College">Williams</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/College_of_Wooster" title="College of Wooster">Wooster</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1210045#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1210045#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1210045#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, 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0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Dickinson College (Carlisle, Pa.)"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/5131850-7">Germany</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Dickinson College"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n80030806">United States</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Dickinson college (Carlisle, Pa.)"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11948529q">France</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Dickinson college (Carlisle, Pa.)"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11948529q">BnF data</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Dickinson College"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=kn20070912011&CON_LNG=ENG">Czech Republic</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Dickinson College"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dbn.bn.org.pl/descriptor-details/9810702698505606">Poland</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Dickinson College"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007260469905171">Israel</a></span></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Geographic</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/place/9213d6e0-c334-467f-8491-b4d5c90610de">MusicBrainz place</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Dickinson college (Carlisle, Pa)"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/027445526">IdRef</a></span></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <p><span class="geo-inline-hidden noexcerpt"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Dickinson_College&params=40.20262_N_77.19522_W_source:placeopedia"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">40°12′09″N</span> <span class="longitude">77°11′43″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">40.20262°N 77.19522°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">40.20262; -77.19522</span></span></span></a></span></span> </p> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐565d46677b‐tvlzt Cached time: 20241128124223 Cache expiry: 213466 Reduced expiry: true Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 1.218 seconds Real time usage: 1.654 seconds Preprocessor visited node 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