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članaka\"\u003E\u003Cb\u003EZahtjev za komentare o nazivima članaka\u003C/b\u003E\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/td\u003E\u003C/tr\u003E\u003C/tbody\u003E\u003C/table\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E";}}());</script></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Mrežno mjesto"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Sadržaj" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Sadržaj</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">premjesti</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">sakrij</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Početak</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Obilježja_kulture" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Obilježja_kulture"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Obilježja kulture</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Obilježja_kulture-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Definiranje_kulture" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Definiranje_kulture"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Definiranje kulture</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Definiranje_kulture-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kultura_kao_"svjetski_gledana"" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kultura_kao_"svjetski_gledana""> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Kultura kao "svjetski gledana"</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kultura_kao_"svjetski_gledana"-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Komponente_kulture" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Komponente_kulture"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Komponente kulture</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Komponente_kulture-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kultura_kao_obrasci_proizvoda_i_djelatnosti" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kultura_kao_obrasci_proizvoda_i_djelatnosti"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Kultura kao obrasci proizvoda i djelatnosti</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kultura_kao_obrasci_proizvoda_i_djelatnosti-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kulturna_promjena" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kulturna_promjena"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Kulturna promjena</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kulturna_promjena-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kulturna_istraživanja" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kulturna_istraživanja"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Kulturna istraživanja</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kulturna_istraživanja-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Popis_kultura" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Popis_kultura"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Popis kultura</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Popis_kultura-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Sadržaj cjeline Popis kultura</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Popis_kultura-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Kulture_suvremenih_zemalja" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kulture_suvremenih_zemalja"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.1</span> <span>Kulture suvremenih zemalja</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kulture_suvremenih_zemalja-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ostale_suvremene_kulture" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ostale_suvremene_kulture"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.2</span> <span>Ostale suvremene kulture</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ostale_suvremene_kulture-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Povijesne_kulture" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Povijesne_kulture"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.3</span> <span>Povijesne kulture</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Povijesne_kulture-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Više_informacija" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Više_informacija"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Više informacija</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Više_informacija-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Sadržaj" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Sadržaj" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Prikaz sadržaja stranice" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Prikaz sadržaja stranice</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Kultura</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Idi na druge jezične varijante članka. Dostupan je na 203 jezika" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-203" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">203 jezika</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kultuur" title="Kultuur – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Kultuur" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kultur" title="Kultur – švicarski njemački" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Kultur" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="švicarski njemački" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%89%A3%E1%88%95%E1%88%8D" title="ባሕል – amharski" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ባሕል" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amharski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cultura" title="Cultura – aragonski" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Cultura" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AB%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%A9" title="ثقافة – arapski" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="ثقافة" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arapski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%A1%DC%AA%DC%95%DC%98%DC%AC%DC%90" title="ܡܪܕܘܬܐ – aramejski" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܡܪܕܘܬܐ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="aramejski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AB%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%81%D9%87" title="ثقافه – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="ثقافه" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%83%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF" title="সংস্কৃতি – asamski" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="সংস্কৃতি" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="asamski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cultura" title="Cultura – asturijski" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Cultura" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F%D1%82" title="Маданият – avarski" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="Маданият" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="avarski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yati" title="Yati – ajmarski" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Yati" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="ajmarski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C9%99d%C9%99niyy%C9%99t" title="Mədəniyyət – azerbajdžanski" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Mədəniyyət" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbajdžanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%AF%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%AA" title="مدنیت – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="مدنیت" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D3%99%D2%99%D3%99%D0%BD%D0%B8%D3%99%D1%82" title="Мәҙәниәт – baškirski" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Мәҙәниәт" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baškirski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budaya" title="Budaya – balijski" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Budaya" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="balijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuitua" title="Kuitua – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Kuitua" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolt%C5%ABra" title="Koltūra – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Koltūra" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kultura" title="Kultura – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Kultura" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Культура – bjeloruski" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Культура" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bjeloruski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Культура – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Культура" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Култура – bugarski" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Култура" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bugarski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF" title="संस्कृति – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="संस्कृति" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-blk mw-list-item"><a href="https://blk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%91%E1%80%AC%EA%A9%BB%E1%80%9A%E1%80%B1%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%82%8F%E1%80%84%E1%80%B2%E1%80%B8" title="ထာꩻယေန်ႏငဲး – Pa'O" lang="blk" hreflang="blk" data-title="ထာꩻယေန်ႏငဲး" data-language-autonym="ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ" data-language-local-name="Pa'O" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%83%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF" title="সংস্কৃতি – bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="সংস্কৃতি" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A2%E0%BD%B2%E0%BD%82%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%82%E0%BD%93%E0%BD%A6%E0%BC%8D" title="རིག་གནས། – tibetski" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="རིག་གནས།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="tibetski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%83%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF" title="সংস্কৃতি – Bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="সংস্কৃতি" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="Bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sevenadur" title="Sevenadur – bretonski" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Sevenadur" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kultura" title="Kultura – bosanski" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Kultura" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D1%91%D0%BB" title="Соёл – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Соёл" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cultura" title="Cultura – katalonski" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Cultura" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%99ng-hu%C3%A1" title="Ùng-huá – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Ùng-huá" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kultura" title="Kultura – cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Kultura" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ch mw-list-item"><a href="https://ch.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuttura" title="Kuttura – chamorro" lang="ch" hreflang="ch" data-title="Kuttura" data-language-autonym="Chamoru" data-language-local-name="chamorro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chamoru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chr mw-list-item"><a href="https://chr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8F%84%E1%8F%8D%E1%8F%9B%E1%8E%A0%E1%8F%81%E1%8E%B2" title="ᏄᏍᏛᎠᏁᎲ – čerokijski" lang="chr" hreflang="chr" data-title="ᏄᏍᏛᎠᏁᎲ" data-language-autonym="ᏣᎳᎩ" data-language-local-name="čerokijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᏣᎳᎩ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%86%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF" title="چاند – soranski kurdski" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="چاند" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="soranski kurdski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medeniyet" title="Medeniyet – krimski turski" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Medeniyet" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="krimski turski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kultura" title="Kultura – češki" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Kultura" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="češki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%B9ltura" title="Kùltura – kašupski" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Kùltura" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="kašupski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Культура – čuvaški" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Культура" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="čuvaški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diwylliant" title="Diwylliant – velški" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Diwylliant" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="velški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kultur" title="Kultur – danski" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Kultur" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dag mw-list-item"><a href="https://dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaya_ni_taada" title="Kaya ni taada – Dagbani" lang="dag" hreflang="dag" data-title="Kaya ni taada" data-language-autonym="Dagbanli" data-language-local-name="Dagbani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dagbanli</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kultur" title="Kultur – njemački" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Kultur" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="njemački" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Zagon" title="Portal:Zagon – Dimli" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Portal:Zagon" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Dimli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%90%DE%A6%DE%8E%DE%A7%DE%8A%DE%A6%DE%8C%DE%AA" title="ސަގާފަތު – divehi" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="ސަގާފަތު" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="divehi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CE%BF%CF%85%CE%BB%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%8D%CF%81%CE%B1" title="Κουλτούρα – grčki" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Κουλτούρα" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grčki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cult%C3%B9ra" title="Cultùra – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="Cultùra" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Culture" title="Culture – engleski" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Culture" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engleski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kulturo" title="Kulturo – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Kulturo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cultura" title="Cultura – španjolski" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Cultura" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="španjolski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kultuur" title="Kultuur – estonski" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Kultuur" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kultura" title="Kultura – baskijski" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Kultura" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coltura" title="Coltura – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Coltura" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%87%D9%86%DA%AF" title="فرهنگ – perzijski" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="فرهنگ" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="perzijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kulttuuri" title="Kulttuuri – finski" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Kulttuuri" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kultuur" title="Kultuur – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Kultuur" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Culture" title="Culture – francuski" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Culture" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francuski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cultura" title="Cultura – Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Cultura" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kultuur" title="Kultuur – sjevernofrizijski" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Kultuur" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="sjevernofrizijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Culture" title="Culture – furlanski" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Culture" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="furlanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kultuer" title="Kultuer – zapadnofrizijski" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Kultuer" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="zapadnofrizijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cult%C3%BAr" title="Cultúr – irski" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Cultúr" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kiltir" title="Kiltir – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Kiltir" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cultar" title="Cultar – škotski gaelski" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Cultar" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="škotski gaelski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cultura" title="Cultura – galicijski" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Cultura" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galicijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arandupy" title="Arandupy – gvaranski" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Arandupy" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="gvaranski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cultoor" title="Cultoor – manski" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Cultoor" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="manski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Al%27ada" title="Al'ada – hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Al'ada" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C3%B9n-fa" title="Vùn-fa – hakka kineski" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Vùn-fa" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="hakka kineski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-haw mw-list-item"><a href="https://haw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mo%CA%BBomeheu" title="Moʻomeheu – havajski" lang="haw" hreflang="haw" data-title="Moʻomeheu" data-language-autonym="Hawaiʻi" data-language-local-name="havajski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hawaiʻi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%AA%D7%A8%D7%91%D7%95%D7%AA" title="תרבות – hebrejski" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="תרבות" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebrejski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF" title="संस्कृति – hindski" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="संस्कृति" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sanskriti" title="Sanskriti – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Sanskriti" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kilti" title="Kilti – haićanski kreolski" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Kilti" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="haićanski kreolski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kult%C3%BAra" title="Kultúra – mađarski" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Kultúra" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="mađarski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%84%D5%B7%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B5%D5%A9" title="Մշակույթ – armenski" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Մշակույթ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armenski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cultura" title="Cultura – interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Cultura" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budaya" title="Budaya – indonezijski" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Budaya" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonezijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cultura" title="Cultura – interligua" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Cultura" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="interligua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/Culture" title="Culture – igbo" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="Culture" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="igbo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kultura" title="Kultura – iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Kultura" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Культура – ingušetski" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="Культура" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="ingušetski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kulturo" title="Kulturo – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Kulturo" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Menning" title="Menning – islandski" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Menning" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cultura" title="Cultura – talijanski" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Cultura" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="talijanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96" title="文化 – japanski" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="文化" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolcha" title="Kolcha – Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Kolcha" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/kulnu" title="kulnu – lojban" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="kulnu" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="lojban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budaya" title="Budaya – javanski" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Budaya" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%99%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A2%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90" title="კულტურა – gruzijski" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="კულტურა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="gruzijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yidles" title="Yidles – kabilski" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Yidles" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="kabilski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D3%99%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Мәдениет – kazaški" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Мәдениет" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazaški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kl mw-list-item"><a href="https://kl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kulturi" title="Kulturi – kalaallisut" lang="kl" hreflang="kl" data-title="Kulturi" data-language-autonym="Kalaallisut" data-language-local-name="kalaallisut" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kalaallisut</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%9C%E1%9E%94%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%94%E1%9E%92%E1%9E%98%E1%9F%8C" title="វប្បធម៌ – kmerski" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="វប្បធម៌" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="kmerski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%95%E0%B3%83%E0%B2%A4%E0%B2%BF" title="ಸಂಸ್ಕೃತಿ – karnatački" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಸಂಸ್ಕೃತಿ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="karnatački" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%AC%B8%ED%99%94" title="문화 – korejski" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="문화" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="korejski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Культура – karachay-balkar" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="Культура" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="karachay-balkar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%8E%D9%86%D9%9B%D8%B3" title="سَنٛس – kašmirski" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="سَنٛس" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="kašmirski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%87and" title="Çand – kurdski" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Çand" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gonisogeth" title="Gonisogeth – kornski" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Gonisogeth" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="kornski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F%D1%82" title="Маданият – kirgiski" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Маданият" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirgiski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="izabrani članak"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cultura" title="Cultura – latinski" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Cultura" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latinski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kultura" title="Kultura – ladino" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Kultura" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="ladino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kultur" title="Kultur – luksemburški" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Kultur" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luksemburški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cultur" title="Cultur – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Cultur" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lg mw-list-item"><a href="https://lg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ebyobuwangwa_(Culture)" title="Ebyobuwangwa (Culture) – ganda" lang="lg" hreflang="lg" data-title="Ebyobuwangwa (Culture)" data-language-autonym="Luganda" data-language-local-name="ganda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Luganda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cultuur" title="Cultuur – limburški" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Cultuur" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cultura" title="Cultura – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Cultura" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cultura" title="Cultura – lombardski" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Cultura" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombardski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%97%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%97%E0%BA%B3" title="ວັດທະນະທຳ – laoski" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ວັດທະນະທຳ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="laoski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kult%C5%ABra" title="Kultūra – litavski" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Kultūra" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litavski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kult%C5%ABra" title="Kultūra – latvijski" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Kultūra" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="latvijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mad mw-list-item"><a href="https://mad.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B8%84u%E1%B8%8D%C3%A2j%C3%A2" title="Ḅuḍâjâ – madurski" lang="mad" hreflang="mad" data-title="Ḅuḍâjâ" data-language-autonym="Madhurâ" data-language-local-name="madurski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Madhurâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budaya" title="Budaya – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="Budaya" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolontsaina" title="Kolontsaina – malgaški" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Kolontsaina" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgaški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D3%B1%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Тӱвыра – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Тӱвыра" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budayo" title="Budayo – minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Budayo" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Култура – makedonski" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Култура" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%82%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%82" title="സംസ്കാരം – malajalamski" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="സംസ്കാരം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malajalamski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D1%91%D0%BB" title="Соёл – mongolski" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Соёл" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongolski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%80" title="संस्कृती – marathski" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="संस्कृती" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budaya" title="Budaya – malajski" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Budaya" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kultura" title="Kultura – malteški" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Kultura" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="malteški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cultura" title="Cultura – mirandski" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Cultura" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="mirandski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9A%E1%80%89%E1%80%BA%E1%80%80%E1%80%BB%E1%80%B1%E1%80%B8%E1%80%99%E1%80%BE%E1%80%AF" title="ယဉ်ကျေးမှု – burmanski" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ယဉ်ကျေးမှု" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="burmanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%8C_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B7%D1%8B%D1%87%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%8C" title="Культуранть мазычись – mordvinski" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Культуранть мазычись" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="mordvinski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%A8" title="دب – mazanderanski" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="دب" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazanderanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cultura" title="Cultura – napolitanski" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="Cultura" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="napolitanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kultur" title="Kultur – donjonjemački" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Kultur" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="donjonjemački" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kultuur" title="Kultuur – donjosaksonski" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Kultuur" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="donjosaksonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF" title="संस्कृति – nepalski" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="संस्कृति" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepalski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BF" title="तजिलजि – newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="तजिलजि" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cultuur" title="Cultuur – nizozemski" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Cultuur" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nizozemski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kultur" title="Kultur – norveški nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Kultur" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norveški nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kultur" title="Kultur – norveški bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Kultur" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norveški bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kulture" title="Kulture – Novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Kulture" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="Novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cultura" title="Cultura – okcitanski" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Cultura" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="okcitanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kul%27tuuru" title="Kul'tuuru – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Kul'tuuru" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%C3%A6" title="Культурæ – osetski" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Культурæ" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="osetski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B8%E0%A9%B1%E0%A8%AD%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%86%E0%A8%9A%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B0" title="ਸੱਭਿਆਚਾਰ – pandžapski" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਸੱਭਿਆਚਾਰ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="pandžapski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kultura" title="Kultura – papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Kultura" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pfl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pfl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kultur" title="Kultur – Palatine German" lang="pfl" hreflang="pfl" data-title="Kultur" data-language-autonym="Pälzisch" data-language-local-name="Palatine German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pälzisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kultura" title="Kultura – poljski" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Kultura" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poljski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coltura" title="Coltura – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Coltura" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AB%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%AA" title="ثقافت – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="ثقافت" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%DA%85%D9%88%D8%A8" title="هڅوب – paštunski" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="هڅوب" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="paštunski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cultura" title="Cultura – portugalski" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Cultura" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugalski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kawsay_saphi" title="Kawsay saphi – kečuanski" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Kawsay saphi" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="kečuanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cultur%C4%83" title="Cultură – rumunjski" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Cultură" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumunjski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Культура – ruski" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Культура" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ruski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Култура – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Култура" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%82%D1%83%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Култуура – jakutski" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Култуура" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="jakutski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cultura" title="Cultura – sicilijski" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Cultura" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="sicilijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cultur" title="Cultur – škotski" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Cultur" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="škotski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AB%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%AA" title="ثقافت – sindski" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="ثقافت" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kultura" title="Kultura – srpsko-hrvatski" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Kultura" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="srpsko-hrvatski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B7%83%E0%B6%82%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%98%E0%B6%AD%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BA" title="සංස්කෘතිය – sinhaleški" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="සංස්කෘතිය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="sinhaleški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Culture" title="Culture – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Culture" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kult%C3%BAra_(spolo%C4%8Densk%C3%A9_vedy)" title="Kultúra (spoločenské vedy) – slovački" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Kultúra (spoločenské vedy)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovački" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-skr mw-list-item"><a href="https://skr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AB%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%AA" title="ثقافت – Saraiki" lang="skr" hreflang="skr" data-title="ثقافت" data-language-autonym="سرائیکی" data-language-local-name="Saraiki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سرائیکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kultura" title="Kultura – slovenski" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Kultura" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovenski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kulttuur" title="Kulttuur – inari sami" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Kulttuur" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="inari sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tsika" title="Tsika – shona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Tsika" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="shona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dhaqan" title="Dhaqan – somalski" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Dhaqan" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="somalski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kultura" title="Kultura – albanski" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Kultura" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Култура – srpski" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Култура" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="srpski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ss mw-list-item"><a href="https://ss.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inhlonipho" title="Inhlonipho – svati" lang="ss" hreflang="ss" data-title="Inhlonipho" data-language-autonym="SiSwati" data-language-local-name="svati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>SiSwati</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kultuur" title="Kultuur – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Kultuur" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budaya" title="Budaya – sundanski" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Budaya" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sundanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="preporučeni članak"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kultur" title="Kultur – švedski" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Kultur" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="švedski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utamaduni" title="Utamaduni – svahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Utamaduni" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="svahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szy mw-list-item"><a href="https://szy.wikipedia.org/wiki/lalangawan" title="lalangawan – Sakizaya" lang="szy" hreflang="szy" data-title="lalangawan" data-language-autonym="Sakizaya" data-language-local-name="Sakizaya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sakizaya</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%A3%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%81" title="பண்பாடு – tamilski" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="பண்பாடு" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamilski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%B8%E0%B0%82%E0%B0%B8%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%95%E0%B1%83%E0%B0%A4%E0%B0%BF" title="సంస్కృతి – teluški" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="సంస్కృతి" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="teluški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D1%80%D2%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3" title="Фарҳанг – tadžički" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Фарҳанг" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadžički" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="dobri članak"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%92%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%98%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A1" title="วัฒนธรรม – tajlandski" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="วัฒนธรรม" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tajlandski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%BClt%C3%BCr" title="Kültür – turkmenski" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Kültür" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="turkmenski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kultura" title="Kultura – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Kultura" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/F%C9%99rh%C9%99ng" title="Fərhəng – Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Fərhəng" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%BClt%C3%BCr" title="Kültür – turski" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Kültür" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ts mw-list-item"><a href="https://ts.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ndzhavuko" title="Ndzhavuko – tsonga" lang="ts" hreflang="ts" data-title="Ndzhavuko" data-language-autonym="Xitsonga" data-language-local-name="tsonga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Xitsonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D3%99%D0%B4%D3%99%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F%D1%82" title="Мәдәният – tatarski" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Мәдәният" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatarski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tw mw-list-item"><a href="https://tw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amamer%C9%9B" title="Amamerɛ – twi" lang="tw" hreflang="tw" data-title="Amamerɛ" data-language-autonym="Twi" data-language-local-name="twi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Twi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%DB%88%D9%84%D8%AA%DB%88%D8%B1" title="كۈلتۈر – ujgurski" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="كۈلتۈر" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="ujgurski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Культура – ukrajinski" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Культура" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrajinski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AB%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%AA" title="ثقافت – urdski" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="ثقافت" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Madaniyat" title="Madaniyat – uzbečki" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Madaniyat" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbečki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cultura" title="Cultura – venecijanski" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Cultura" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="venecijanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kul%27tur" title="Kul'tur – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Kul'tur" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C4%83n_h%C3%B3a" title="Văn hóa – vijetnamski" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Văn hóa" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vijetnamski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuliv" title="Kuliv – volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Kuliv" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuzance" title="Tuzance – valonski" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Tuzance" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="valonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kultura" title="Kultura – waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Kultura" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96" title="文化 – wu kineski" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="文化" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu kineski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%99%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A2%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90" title="კულტურა – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="კულტურა" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%98%D7%95%D7%A8" title="קולטור – jidiš" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="קולטור" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="jidiš" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%80%E1%B9%A3%C3%A0" title="Àṣà – jorupski" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Àṣà" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="jorupski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vwnzva" title="Vwnzva – zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Vwnzva" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cultuur" title="Cultuur – Zeelandic" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Cultuur" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96" title="文化 – kineski" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="文化" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kineski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96" title="文化 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="文化" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%BBn-h%C3%B2a" title="Bûn-hòa – min nan kineski" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Bûn-hòa" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="min nan kineski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96" title="文化 – kantonski" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="文化" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q11042#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Poveznice na druge jezike" class="wbc-editpage">Uredi poveznice</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Imenski prostori"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul 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id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kultura&action=history" title="Ranije izmjene na ovoj stranici [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Vidi povijest</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Pomagala"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Pomagala" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Pomagala</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Pomagala</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">premjesti</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">sakrij</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Više mogućnosti" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Radnje 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<li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Posebno:%C5%A0to_vodi_ovamo/Kultura" title="Popis svih stranica koje sadrže poveznice na ovu stranicu [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Što vodi ovamo</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Posebno:Povezane_promjene/Kultura" rel="nofollow" title="Nedavne promjene na stranicama koje su povezane s navedenom stranicom [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Povezane promjene</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedija:Upload" title="Postavi datoteke [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Postavi datoteku</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kultura&oldid=7132116" title="Trajna poveznica na ovu verziju stranice"><span>Trajna poveznica</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kultura&action=info" title="Više informacija o ovoj stranici"><span>Podatci o stranici</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:Citiraj&page=Kultura&id=7132116&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informacije o tome kako citirati ovu stranicu"><span>Citiraj ovu stranicu</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:Skra%C4%87iva%C4%8D_adresa&url=https%3A%2F%2Fhr.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FKultura"><span>Skraćeni URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fhr.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FKultura"><span>Preuzmi QR kôd</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Ispis/izvoz </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:Zbirka&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Kultura"><span>Stvori knjigu</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:DownloadAsPdf&page=Kultura&action=show-download-screen"><span>Preuzmi kao PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kultura&printable=yes" title="Inačica za ispis ove stranice [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Inačica za ispis</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Wikimedijini projekti </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Culture" hreflang="en"><span>Zajednički poslužitelj</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikiquote mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikiquote.org/wiki/Kultura" hreflang="hr"><span>Wikicitat</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q11042" title="Poveznica na stavku na projektu Wikipodatci [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Stavka na Wikipodatcima</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Pomagala"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Izgled"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Izgled</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">premjesti</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">sakrij</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Izvor: Wikipedija</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="hr" dir="ltr"><p><b>Kultura</b> je cjelokupno društveno naslijeđe neke grupe ljudi, to jest naučeni obrasci mišljenja, osjećanja i djelovanja neke grupe, zajednice ili društva, kao i izrazi tih obrazaca u materijalnim objektima. Riječ kultura dolazi iz <a href="/wiki/Latinski_jezik" title="Latinski jezik">latinskoga</a> <i>colere</i>, što je značilo: nastanjivati, uzgajati, štititi, štovati. Za kulturu postoje i druge definicije koje odražavaju razne teorije za razumijevanje i kriteriji za vrednovanje ljudske djelatnosti. Antropolozi kulturu smatraju definirajućim obilježjem roda <i><a href="/wiki/Homo_(rod)" title="Homo (rod)">Homo</a></i>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Obilježja_kulture"><span id="Obilje.C5.BEja_kulture"></span>Obilježja kulture</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kultura&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Uredi odlomak: Obilježja kulture" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kultura&action=edit&section=1" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Obilježja kulture"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Kultura ima nekoliko karakterističnih obilježja: </p> <ul><li>Temelji se na <a href="/wiki/Simbol" title="Simbol">simbolima</a>.</li> <li>Ljudi pomoću kulture u istome društvu dijele zajedničko ponašanje i način razmišljanja.</li> <li>Kultura se uči: kao što ljudi <a href="/wiki/Biologija" title="Biologija">biološki</a> nasljeđuju mnoge fizičke osobine i <a href="/wiki/Instinkt" class="mw-redirect" title="Instinkt">instinkte</a> ponašanja, tako se kultura nasljeđuje kroz <a href="/wiki/Dru%C5%A1tvo" title="Društvo">društvo</a>, tj. osoba mora naučiti kulturu od ostalih članova društva.</li> <li>Kultura je prilagodljiva: ljudi je koriste da se fleksibilno i brzo prilagode promjenama u svijetu oko njih.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Definiranje_kulture">Definiranje kulture</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kultura&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Uredi odlomak: Definiranje kulture" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kultura&action=edit&section=2" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Definiranje kulture"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Mnogi ljudi danas koriste shvaćanje "kulture" koje se razvilo u <a href="/wiki/Europa" title="Europa">Europi</a> tijekom 18. i ranog 19. stoljeća. To shvaćanje kulture odražavalo je nejednakost unutar europskih društava i među europskim silama i njihovim kolonijama diljem svijeta. Ono izjednačuje "kulturu" s "<a href="/wiki/Civilizacija" title="Civilizacija">civilizacijom</a>" i suprotstavlja oboje "<a href="/wiki/Priroda" title="Priroda">prirodi</a>". Prema tom mišljenju neke su zemlje civiliziranije od drugih kao što su i neki ljudi kulturniji od drugih. Stoga su neki kulturni teoretičari zapravo pokušali izbaciti popularnu ili masovnu kulturu iz definicije kulture. </p><p><i>Kultura</i> se u praksi odnosi na <a href="/wiki/Elita" title="Elita">elitna</a> dobra i aktivnosti kao što su <a href="/w/index.php?title=Haute_cuisine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Haute cuisine (stranica ne postoji)">haute cuisine</a>, visoka moda ili <a href="/w/index.php?title=Haute_couture&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Haute couture (stranica ne postoji)">haute couture</a>, <a href="/wiki/Muzej" title="Muzej">muzejska</a> <a href="/wiki/Umjetnost" title="Umjetnost">umjetnost</a> i <a href="/wiki/Klasi%C4%8Dna_glazba" title="Klasična glazba">klasična glazba</a>, te riječ <i>kulturan</i> označava ljude koji znaju o tim aktivnostima i sudjeluju u njima. Na primjer, netko tko koristi 'kulturu' u smislu 'kultivacije' može uvjeravati da je <a href="/wiki/Klasi%C4%8Dna_glazba" title="Klasična glazba">klasična glazba</a> najotmjenija od glazbe radne klase kao što su <a href="/wiki/Punk_rock" class="mw-redirect" title="Punk rock">punk rock</a> ili domorodačka glazbena tradicija <a href="/wiki/Australija" title="Australija">australskih</a> <a href="/wiki/Aborid%C5%BEini" title="Aboridžini">Aboridžina</a>. </p><p>Ljudi koji koriste "kulturu" na taj način paze da je ne koriste u množini. Oni vjeruju da ne postoje zasebne kulture, svaka sa svojim vlastitim <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vrijednost&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vrijednost (stranica ne postoji)">vrijednostima</a> i <a href="/wiki/Logika" title="Logika">logikom</a>, nego radije koriste samo jedan standard rafinacije kojim se sve grupe mogu objasniti. Stoga su oni ljudi koji imaju različite običaje shvaćeni kao "nekulturni" zbog "njihove različite kulture". Ljudi s nedostatkom "kulture" često se čine "prirodnijima", pa promatrači često kritiziraju elemente visoke kulture zbog potiskivanja "<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ljudska_priroda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ljudska priroda (stranica ne postoji)">ljudske prirode</a>". </p><p>Neke socijalne kritike od 18. stoljeća pa nadalje prihvaćaju taj kontrast između kulturnih i nekulturnih, ali naglašavaju da su rafiniranost i razrađenost kvarenje, a neprirodni razvoj onaj koji zakriva i izobličuje ljudsku suštinsku prirodu. Na račun toga, <a href="/wiki/Narodna_glazba" title="Narodna glazba">narodna glazba</a> ljudi iz radne klase je iskreno izražavanje prirodnog načina života, dok je klasična glazba površna i dekadentna. Jednako, ljudi koji nisu sa Zapada često se vide kao 'plemeniti divljaci' koji žive autentičnim neokaljanim životima koji još uvijek nisu složeni i iskvareni visoko raslojenim kapitalističkim sustavom Zapada. </p><p>Danas mnogi društveni znanstvenici odbacuju <a href="/w/index.php?title=Monada&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Monada (stranica ne postoji)">monadno</a> shvaćanje kulture te suprotnost kulture i prirode. Oni priznaju da su neelitne kulture jednako kulturne kao elitne (i da su ljudi koji nisu sa Zapada jednako civilizirani) – oni su samo kulturni na različit način. Stoga, socijalni promatrači kontrastiraju "visoku" kulturu elite s <a href="/wiki/Popularna_kultura" title="Popularna kultura">"popularnom" ili pop kulturom</a>, koja označuje dobra i aktivnosti namijenjenih za proizvodnju i potrošnju neelitnih ljudi ili <a href="/w/index.php?title=Proleterijat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Proleterijat (stranica ne postoji)">masa</a>. Obje se kulture, visoka i niska, mogu vidjeti i kao <a href="/wiki/Supkultura" title="Supkultura">supkulture</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kultura_kao_"svjetski_gledana""><span id="Kultura_kao_.22svjetski_gledana.22"></span>Kultura kao "svjetski gledana"</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kultura&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Uredi odlomak: Kultura kao "svjetski gledana"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kultura&action=edit&section=3" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Kultura kao "svjetski gledana""><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Tijekom <a href="/wiki/Romantizam" title="Romantizam">romantizma</a> u <a href="/wiki/Njema%C4%8Dka" title="Njemačka">Njemačkoj</a> su znanstvenici, posebno oni zaokupljeni <a href="/wiki/Nacionalizam" title="Nacionalizam">nacionalizmom</a> (težnja za ujedinjenjem Njemačke i borba potlačenih naroda u <a href="/w/index.php?title=Austro-ugarska_Monarhija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Austro-ugarska Monarhija (stranica ne postoji)">Austro-ugarskoj Monarhiji</a>), razvili obuhvatniji pojam kulture kao "svjetski gledane". Taj način razmišljanja, različit i neusporediv pogled na svijet, obilježje je svake etničke grupe. Iako obuhvatnije od ranijih gledišta, taj pristup još uvijek je dopuštao razlike među "civiliziranim" i "primitivnim" ili "plemenskim" kulturama. </p><p>Do kasnih godina 19. stoljeća <a href="/w/index.php?title=Antrpologija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Antrpologija (stranica ne postoji)">antropolozi</a> su prihvatili i prilagodili termin <i>kultura</i> na širu definiciju koju su mogli primijeniti na široku raznolikost društava. Oprezni prema teoriji <a href="/wiki/Evolucija_(biologija)" class="mw-redirect" title="Evolucija (biologija)">evolucije</a>, pretpostavili su da su se sva ljudska bića razvila jednako i da činjenica da svi ljudi imaju kulturu mora proizlaziti na neki način iz čovjekove evolucije. Oni su također iskazali nesklonost upotrebe biološke evolucije za objašnjavanje razlika između specifičnih kultura -- pristup koji je ujedno bio i legitimni oblik <a href="/wiki/Rasizam" title="Rasizam">rasizma</a>. Oni su vjerovali da će biološka evolucija proizvesti najobuhvatniji pojam kulture, shvaćanje koje su antropolozi mogli primijeniti jednako na društva s pismom i bez njega ili na nomadska i na sedentarna društva. Dokazivali su da su kroz smjer svoje evolucije ljudska bića razvila univerzalnu ljudsku sposobnost za određivanje iskustava, te za kodiranje i komuniciranje njima putem <a href="/wiki/Simbol" title="Simbol">simbola</a>. Kada su ti sustavi simbola bili naučeni ljudi su se počeli razvijati neovisno o biološkoj evoluciji (drugim riječima, jedno ljudsko biće može se naučiti vjerovanju, vrijednostima ili načinu stvaranja nečega, iako dva čovjeka nisu biološki u srodstvu). Stariji argumenti o <a href="/w/index.php?title=Priroda_protiv_odgoja&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Priroda protiv odgoja (stranica ne postoji)">prirodi protiv odgoja</a> osporavaju da je ta sposobnost za simboličko razmišljanje i socijalno učenje proizvod ljudske evolucije. </p><p>Ljudi koji žive odvojeni jedan od drugoga razvijaju jedinstvene kulture, ali elementi različitih kultura mogu se lako širiti iz jedne grupe ljudi na drugu. Kultura je dinamična i može biti naučena, stvarajući ju potencijalno brzim oblikom <a href="/wiki/Adaptacija" class="mw-redirect" title="Adaptacija">adaptacije</a> na promjenu fizičkih uvjeta. Antropolozi gledaju kulturu ne samo kao proizvod biološke evolucije nego kao njezin dodatak, kao glavna sredstva ljudske prilagodbe na svijet. </p><p>To gledanje kulture kao sustava simbola s prilagođenim funkcijama koji je različit od mjesta do mjesta, vodilo je antropologe da shvaćaju različite kulture kao definirane različitim obrascima. Te obrasce čine dugotrajan, proizvoljan i dogovoren skup značenjâ koji su uzeli konkretan oblik u <a href="/wiki/Mit" title="Mit">mitovima</a> i <a href="/wiki/Ritual" title="Ritual">ritualima</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Oru%C4%91e&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Oruđe (stranica ne postoji)">oruđu</a>, dizajniranju stambenog prostora i planiranju naselja. Antropolozi stoga razlikuju <b>materijalnu kulturu</b> od <b>simboličke (nematerijalne, duhovne) kulture</b>, ne samo jer svaka odražava različite vrste ljudske djelatnosti, nego također jer sačinjavaju različite vrste podataka koji traže različite metodologije. </p><p>Takvo gledište kulture postalo je dominantnim između <a href="/wiki/Prvi_svjetski_rat" title="Prvi svjetski rat">Prvog</a> i <a href="/wiki/Drugi_svjetski_rat" title="Drugi svjetski rat">Drugog svjetskog rata</a>, a uključivalo je da je svaka kultura vezana i mora biti shvaćena kao cjelina, na svojim vlastitim terminima. Rezultat toga bilo je stvaranje <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kulturni_relativizam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kulturni relativizam (stranica ne postoji)">kulturnog relativizma</a>, tj. promatranja neke kulture sa stajališta te kulture. Takav pristup kulturi ne pita je li neka značajka moralna ili ne, nego kakvu ulogu ima u životu toga društva. </p><p>Usprkos tomu, shvaćanje da je kultura kodirana simbolima i stoga može biti naučena s jedne osobe na drugu određuje da se kultura, iako ograničena, mijenja. Kulturna promjena može biti rezultat <a href="/w/index.php?title=Otkri%C4%87e&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Otkriće (stranica ne postoji)">otkrića</a> i <a href="/wiki/Izum" title="Izum">izuma</a>, ali također može biti rezultat dodira između dviju kultura. Pod miroljubivim uvjetima dodir između dviju kultura može voditi ljude da "posude" (zapravo, nauče) jedni od drugih (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Difuzija_(antropologija)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Difuzija (antropologija) (stranica ne postoji)">difuzija (antropologija)</a> ili <a href="/w/index.php?title=Transkulturacija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Transkulturacija (stranica ne postoji)">transkulturacija</a>). Pod uvjetima nasilja i političke nejednakosti, ljudi jednoga društva ipak mogu "ukrasti" kulturne tvorevine od drugih, ili nametnuti kulturne tvorevine drugima (<a href="/wiki/Akulturacija" title="Akulturacija">akulturacija</a>). Teorija <a href="/wiki/Difuzija_inovacija" title="Difuzija inovacija">difuzije inovacija</a> predstavlja istraživački utemeljen model za određivanje kako, kada i zašto ljudi prihvaćaju nove ideje. </p><p>Sva ljudska društva bila su upletena u procese difuzije, transkulturacije i akulturacije, te malo antropologa danas vide kulturu kao ograničenu. Ti antropolozi pokazuju da umjesto razumijevanja kulturnih tvorevina u terminima njene vlastite kulture, mora biti shvaćeno u terminima šire povijesti uključujući i dodire i odnose s drugim kulturama. </p><p>Pored gore spomenutih procesa još od <a href="/wiki/Kolumbo" class="mw-redirect" title="Kolumbo">Kolumba</a> svijet je bio na širokoj osnovi obilježen migracijama, uključujući <a href="/wiki/Kolonijalizam" title="Kolonijalizam">kolonijalnu ekspanziju</a> i prisilnu migraciju kroz <a href="/wiki/Ropstvo" class="mw-redirect" title="Ropstvo">ropstvo</a>. Rezultat toga su mnoga kulturno heterogena društva. Neki antropolozi su dokazivali da su heterogena društva ipak ograničena nekakvim jedinstvenim kulturnim sustavom i da heterogeni elementi se bolje shvaćaju promatrajući ih kao <a href="/wiki/Supkultura" title="Supkultura">supkulture</a>. Drugi su dokazivali da ne postoji jedinstveni ili koordinirajući kulturni sustav i da se heterogeni elementi moraju shvatiti zajedno u obliku multikulturalnog društva. <a href="/wiki/Multikulturalizam" title="Multikulturalizam">Multikulturalizam</a> se podudarao s preporodom <a href="/w/index.php?title=Politi%C4%8Dki_identitet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Politički identitet (stranica ne postoji)">političkog identiteta</a> koji uključuje zahtjeve za prepoznavanjem kulturnih jedinstvenosti socijalnih podgrupa. </p><p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sociobiolo%C5%A1ka_teorija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sociobiološka teorija (stranica ne postoji)">Sociobiolozi</a> dokazivali su da se mnogi aspekti kulture mogu najbolje shvatiti kroz koncepciju <i><a href="/wiki/Mem" title="Mem">mema</a></i> koje je prvi uveo <a href="/wiki/Richard_Dawkins" title="Richard Dawkins">Richard Dawkins</a> u svojoj knjizi <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Selfish_Gene&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="The Selfish Gene (stranica ne postoji)">The Selfish Gene</a></i> iz <a href="/wiki/1976." title="1976.">1976.</a> godine. Ideja govori o postojanju jedinicâ kulture ili <i>memima</i> koji su jako sličili <i>genima</i> u <a href="/w/index.php?title=Biologija_evolucije&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Biologija evolucije (stranica ne postoji)">biologiji evolucije</a>. Iako je to stajalište zadobilo neku popularnu vrijednost, antropolozi ga općenito odbacuju. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Komponente_kulture">Komponente kulture</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kultura&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Uredi odlomak: Komponente kulture" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kultura&action=edit&section=4" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Komponente kulture"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Drugi uobičajen način razumijevanja kulture je promatranje kulture koju čine njene komponente: <a href="/wiki/Simbol" title="Simbol">simboli</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jezik" title="Jezik">jezik</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vrijednost&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vrijednost (stranica ne postoji)">vrijednosti</a>, <a href="/wiki/Norma" class="mw-redirect" title="Norma">norme</a>, i <a href="/wiki/Ritual" title="Ritual">rituali</a>. </p><p>Vrijednosti su apstraktne ideje o tome što je dobro, ispravno i poželjno. One su osnova za društvene norme. Norme su, dakle, društvena pravila ili upute što određuju prikladno ponašanje u određenim situacijama. Dijele se prema oštrini <a href="/wiki/Sankcija" title="Sankcija">sankcija</a> koje izaziva njihovo kršenje, a provodi ih <a href="/wiki/Dru%C5%A1tvo" title="Društvo">društvo</a>. Tako najblaže sankcije izaziva kršenje <a href="/w/index.php?title=Folkways&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Folkways (stranica ne postoji)">folkways</a> normi (nerukovanje prilikom pozdravljanja, ne pokrivanje ustiju prilikom zijevanja...), dok kršenje <a href="/wiki/Mores" title="Mores">mores</a> (lat. običaj) normi i <a href="/wiki/Zakon" title="Zakon">zakona</a> izaziva najveće sankcije. </p><p>Pravilo je da se <a href="/wiki/Arheologija" title="Arheologija">arheolozi</a> fokusiraju na materijalnu kulturu, a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kulturna_antropologija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kulturna antropologija (stranica ne postoji)">kulturni antropolozi</a> na simboličku kulturu, iako na kraju obje grupe zadržavaju zanimanje za odnose između tih dviju dimenzija. Nadalje, antropolozi shvaćaju "kulturu" za označavanje ne samo <a href="/w/index.php?title=Potro%C5%A1nja_dobara&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Potrošnja dobara (stranica ne postoji)">potrošnja dobara</a>, nego na opće procese koji proizvode takva dobra i daje im značenje, na socijalne odnose i postupak u kojima takvi objekti i procesi postaju ugrađeni. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kultura_kao_obrasci_proizvoda_i_djelatnosti">Kultura kao obrasci proizvoda i djelatnosti</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kultura&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Uredi odlomak: Kultura kao obrasci proizvoda i djelatnosti" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kultura&action=edit&section=5" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Kultura kao obrasci proizvoda i djelatnosti"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>U ranim godinama 20. stoljeća <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kulturna_antropologija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kulturna antropologija (stranica ne postoji)">antropolozi</a> su shvaćali kulturu ne za označavanje skupa zasebnih proizvoda i djelatnosti (bilo materijalnih bilo simboličkih) nego radije za podcrtavanje <a href="/w/index.php?title=Obrazac&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Obrazac (stranica ne postoji)">obrazaca</a> istih. Nadalje, oni su pretpostavili da su takvi obrasci imali jasne granice (stoga neki ljudi miješaju "kulturu" s društvom koje ima posebnu kulturu). </p><p>U slučaju manjih društava u kojima se ljudi jedva razvrstavaju u kategorije <a href="/wiki/Dob" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Dob">dobi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Spol" title="Spol">spola</a>, kućanstva i etničkog podrijetla, antropolozi su vjerovali da ljudi više-manje dijele isti skup vrijednosti i konvencija. U slučaju većih društava u kojima ljudi prolaze daljnje kategorizacije po regiji, <a href="/wiki/Rasa" title="Rasa">rasi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Etnicitet" class="mw-redirect" title="Etnicitet">etnicitetu</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Klasa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Klasa (stranica ne postoji)">klasi</a>, antropolozi su počeli vjerovati da su članovi istog društva često imali visoko kontrastne vrijednosti i konvencije. Oni su stoga koristili termin <a href="/wiki/Supkultura" title="Supkultura">supkulture</a> za označavanje kulturnih dijelova većih društava. Dok supkulture odražavaju položaj segmenta društva nasuprot drugim segmentima i društva u cjelini, oni često otkrivaju procese <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dominacija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dominacija (stranica ne postoji)">dominacije</a> i <a href="/wiki/Otpor" class="mw-disambig" title="Otpor">otpora</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kulturna_promjena">Kulturna promjena</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kultura&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Uredi odlomak: Kulturna promjena" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kultura&action=edit&section=6" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Kulturna promjena"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Kulture su jednako predodređene za promjenu kao i za otpor prema njoj. Otpor može doći iz navike, religije, te integracije i međuneovisnosti o kulturnim značajkama. Na primjer, muškarci i žene imaju komplementarne uloge u mnogim kulturama. Jedan spol može željeti promjenu koja će utjecati na drugi, kao što se dogodilo u zapadnim kulturama u drugoj polovici 20. stoljeća. </p><p>Kulturološka promjena može biti uzrokovana okolinom, inovacijama i drugim unutarnjim utjecajima, te dodirivanjem s drugim kulturama. Na primjer, kraj zadnjeg ledenog doba doveo je do otkrića poljoprivrede. </p><p>Neka otkrića koja su utjecala na zapadnu kulturu u 20. stoljeću uključivali su pilulu za kontrolu rađanja, <a href="/wiki/Televizija" title="Televizija">televiziju</a> i <a href="/wiki/Internet" title="Internet">internet</a>. Pilula je pomogla obiteljima da imaju mnogo novaca i ženama da imaju veću slobodu. Televizija nije samo donijela slične vizualne programe u mnoge domove, nego je također utjecala kako i kada će članovi obitelji biti u međusobnoj interakciji. </p><p>Dodir između kultura može rezultirati difuzijom, ili na široj osnovi, <a href="/wiki/Akulturacija" title="Akulturacija">akulturacijom</a>. </p><p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Difuzija_(antropologija)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Difuzija (antropologija) (stranica ne postoji)">Difuzija (antropologija)</a> je proces u kojem se nove ideje, ponašanja, tehnologije i vjerovanja prenose s osobe na osobu, s grupe na grupu ili s društva na društvo. <a href="/wiki/Hamburger" title="Hamburger">Hamburgeri</a>, primjerice, kada su uvezeni u <a href="/wiki/Kina" title="Kina">Kinu</a> iz <a href="/wiki/Sjedinjene_Ameri%C4%8Dke_Dr%C5%BEave" title="Sjedinjene Američke Države">SAD-a</a> činili su se egzotičnima. "Difuzija poticaja" odnosi se na element jedne kulture koji vodi inovaciji u drugoj kulturi. Teorija <a href="/wiki/Difuzija_inovacija" title="Difuzija inovacija">difuzije inovacija</a> predstavlja istraživački utemeljen model za određivanje zašto i kada ljudi prihvaćaju nove ideje, postupke i proizvode. </p><p>Kada neka grupa u dodiru s drugom gubi svoje izvorne kulturne značajke i preuzima tuđe, govorimo o alkuturaciji. Ona se najviše odvijala prilikom procesa <a href="/wiki/Kolonizacija" title="Kolonizacija">kolonizacije</a> naročito među domorodačkim plemenima, npr. Indijanci i Aboridžini. </p><p>Srodni procesi na individualnoj razini jesu <a href="/wiki/Asimilacija" class="mw-disambig" title="Asimilacija">asimilacija</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Transkulturacija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Transkulturacija (stranica ne postoji)">transkulturacija</a>, tj. prihvaćanje drukčije kulture od pojedinca. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kulturna_istraživanja"><span id="Kulturna_istra.C5.BEivanja"></span>Kulturna istraživanja</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kultura&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Uredi odlomak: Kulturna istraživanja" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kultura&action=edit&section=7" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Kulturna istraživanja"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kulturna_istra%C5%BEivanja&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kulturna istraživanja (stranica ne postoji)">Kulturna istraživanja</a> su se razvila u kasnim godinama 20. stoljeća dijelom kroz ponovno uvođenje <a href="/wiki/Marksist" class="mw-redirect" title="Marksist">marksističkog</a> mišljenja u <a href="/wiki/Sociologija" title="Sociologija">sociologiju</a> i dijelom kroz artikulaciju sociologije i ostalih akademskih disciplina kao što je <a href="/wiki/Knji%C5%BEevna_kritika" title="Književna kritika">književna kritika</a>. To se ponajprije dogodilo zato da se usredotoči na analize supkultura u <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kapitalist&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kapitalist (stranica ne postoji)">kapitalističkim</a> društvima. Slijedeći neantropološku tradiciju, kulturna se istraživanja općenito usredotočuju na proučavanje potrošnje dobara (kao što su <a href="/wiki/Moda" title="Moda">moda</a>, <a href="/wiki/Umjetnost" title="Umjetnost">umjetnost</a> i <a href="/wiki/Knji%C5%BEevnost" title="Književnost">književnost</a>). Zbog razlikovanje "visoke" i "niske" kulture tijekom 18. i 19. stoljeća koje se činilo neodgovarajućim za pripisivanje masovnoj proizvodnji i masovnoj tržišnoj potrošnji dobara koje kulturna istraživanja analiziraju, ti znanstvenici radije koriste termin "popularna kultura". </p><p>Danas su se neki <a href="/wiki/Antropologija" title="Antropologija">antropolozi</a> pridružili projektu <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kulturna_istra%C5%BEivanja&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kulturna istraživanja (stranica ne postoji)">kulturnih istraživanja</a>. Većina ipak odbacuje pojam kulture kao ograničene, i shodno tome odbacuju pojam <a href="/wiki/Supkultura" title="Supkultura">supkulture</a>. Umjesto toga oni vide kulturu kao složenu mrežu promjenjivih obrazaca koji povezuju ljude u različitim situacijama i društvene formacije različitih osnova. Prema tome gledištu bilo koja grupa može izgraditi svoj vlastiti <a href="/wiki/Kulturni_identitet" title="Kulturni identitet">kulturni identitet</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Popis_kultura">Popis kultura</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kultura&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Uredi odlomak: Popis kultura" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kultura&action=edit&section=8" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Popis kultura"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Kulture_suvremenih_zemalja">Kulture suvremenih zemalja</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kultura&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Uredi odlomak: Kulture suvremenih zemalja" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kultura&action=edit&section=9" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Kulture suvremenih zemalja"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div style="margin-left:0.3rem"><i><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r7016135">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Vista-xmag.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Vista-xmag.png/18px-Vista-xmag.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Vista-xmag.png/27px-Vista-xmag.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Vista-xmag.png/36px-Vista-xmag.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></a></span> Podrobniji članak o temi: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Popis_%C4%8Dlanaka_o_nacionalnim_kulturama&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Popis članaka o nacionalnim kulturama (stranica ne postoji)">Popis članaka o nacionalnim kulturama</a></div></i></div><p>. </p><div style="float: left; width: 33%"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kultura_Albanije&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kultura Albanije (stranica ne postoji)">Albanija</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kultura_Angole&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kultura Angole (stranica ne postoji)">Angola</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kultura_Australije&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kultura Australije (stranica ne postoji)">Australija</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kultura_Belgije&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kultura Belgije (stranica ne postoji)">Belgija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kultura_Bosne_i_Hercegovine" title="Kultura Bosne i Hercegovine">Bosna i Hercegovina</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kultura_Brazila&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kultura Brazila (stranica ne postoji)">Brazil</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kultura_Butana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kultura Butana (stranica ne postoji)">Butan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kultura_%C4%8Cilea&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kultura Čilea (stranica ne postoji)">Čile</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kultura_Danske&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kultura Danske (stranica ne postoji)">Danska</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kultura_Egipta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kultura Egipta (stranica ne postoji)">Egipat</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kultura_Finske&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kultura Finske (stranica ne postoji)">Finska</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kultura_Francuske&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kultura Francuske (stranica ne postoji)">Francuska</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kultura_Gibraltara&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kultura Gibraltara (stranica ne postoji)">Gibraltar</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kultura_Gr%C4%8Dke&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kultura Grčke (stranica ne postoji)">Grčka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kultura_Gruzije" title="Kultura Gruzije">Gruzija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kultura_Hrvatske" class="mw-redirect" title="Kultura Hrvatske">Hrvatska</a></li></ul> </div> <div style="float: left; width: 33%"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kultura_Indije&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kultura Indije (stranica ne postoji)">Indija</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kultura_Indonezije&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kultura Indonezije (stranica ne postoji)">Indonezija</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kultura_Italije&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kultura Italije (stranica ne postoji)">Italija</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kultura_Izraela&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kultura Izraela (stranica ne postoji)">Izrael</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kultura_Japana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kultura Japana (stranica ne postoji)">Japan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kultura_Ju%C5%BEne_Afrike&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kultura Južne Afrike (stranica ne postoji)">Južna Afrika</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kultura_Kanade&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kultura Kanade (stranica ne postoji)">Kanada</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kultura_Quebeca&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kultura Quebeca (stranica ne postoji)">Quebec</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kultura_Kine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kultura Kine (stranica ne postoji)">Kina</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kultura_Hong_Konga&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kultura Hong Konga (stranica ne postoji)">Hong Kong</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kultura_Koreje&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kultura Koreje (stranica ne postoji)">Koreja</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kultura_Ju%C5%BEne_Koreje&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kultura Južne Koreje (stranica ne postoji)">Južna Koreja</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kultura_Sjeverne_Koreje&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kultura Sjeverne Koreje (stranica ne postoji)">Sjeverna Koreja</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kultura_Makedonije&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kultura Makedonije (stranica ne postoji)">Makedonija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kultura_Ma%C4%91arske" title="Kultura Mađarske">Mađarska</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kultura_Meksika&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kultura Meksika (stranica ne postoji)">Meksiko</a></li></ul> </div> <div style="float: left; width: 33%"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kultura_Nizozemske&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kultura Nizozemske (stranica ne postoji)">Nizozemska</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kultura_Novog_Zelanda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kultura Novog Zelanda (stranica ne postoji)">Novi Zeland</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maorska_kultura&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Maorska kultura (stranica ne postoji)">Maorska kultura</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kultura_Perua&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kultura Perua (stranica ne postoji)">Peru</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kultura_Portugala&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kultura Portugala (stranica ne postoji)">Portugal</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kultura_Sjedinjenih_Dr%C5%BEava&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kultura Sjedinjenih Država (stranica ne postoji)">Sjedinjene Države</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kultura_%C5%A0panjolske&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kultura Španjolske (stranica ne postoji)">Španjolska</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kultura_Srbije&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kultura Srbije (stranica ne postoji)">Srbija</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kultura_%C5%A0vedske&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kultura Švedske (stranica ne postoji)">Švedska</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kultura_%C5%A0vicarske&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kultura Švicarske (stranica ne postoji)">Švicarska</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kultura_Ujedinjenog_Kraljevstva&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kultura Ujedinjenog Kraljevstva (stranica ne postoji)">Ujedinjeno Kraljevstvo</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kultura_Engleske&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kultura Engleske (stranica ne postoji)">Engleska</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kultura_Sjeverne_Irske&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kultura Sjeverne Irske (stranica ne postoji)">Sjeverna Irska</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kultura_%C5%A0kotske&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kultura Škotske (stranica ne postoji)">Škotska</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kultura_Walesa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kultura Walesa (stranica ne postoji)">Wales</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div> <div style="clear:both;"></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ostale_suvremene_kulture">Ostale suvremene kulture</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kultura&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Uredi odlomak: Ostale suvremene kulture" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kultura&action=edit&section=10" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Ostale suvremene kulture"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Esperanto_kultura&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Esperanto kultura (stranica ne postoji)">Esperanto kultura</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kultura_gluhih&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kultura gluhih (stranica ne postoji)">Kultura gluhih</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kultura_hakera&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kultura hakera (stranica ne postoji)">Kultura hakera</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kultura_kazeta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kultura kazeta (stranica ne postoji)">Kultura kazeta</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kultura_radne_klase&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kultura radne klase (stranica ne postoji)">Kultura radne klase</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Underground_kultura&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Underground kultura (stranica ne postoji)">Underground kultura</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Povijesne_kulture">Povijesne kulture</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kultura&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Uredi odlomak: Povijesne kulture" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kultura&action=edit&section=11" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Povijesne kulture"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asirsko-babilonska_kultura&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Asirsko-babilonska kultura (stranica ne postoji)">Asirsko-babilonska kultura</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kultura_doline_Inda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kultura doline Inda (stranica ne postoji)">Kultura doline Inda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Latenska_kultura" title="Latenska kultura">Latenska kultura</a> — iz željeznog doba u dijelovima Europe</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Natufijska_kultura&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Natufijska kultura (stranica ne postoji)">Natufijska kultura</a> — na Mediteranu prije više od 10,000 godina</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paideia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Paideia (stranica ne postoji)">Paideia</a> — Klasična grčka kultura</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Romanitas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Romanitas (stranica ne postoji)">Romanitas</a> — Kultura carskog Rima</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Weimarska_kultura&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Weimarska kultura (stranica ne postoji)">Weimarska kultura</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zapadna_kultura" title="Zapadna kultura">Zapadna kultura</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Više_informacija"><span id="Vi.C5.A1e_informacija"></span>Više informacija</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kultura&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Uredi odlomak: Više informacija" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kultura&action=edit&section=12" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Više informacija"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Akulturacija" title="Akulturacija">Akulturacija</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Anketa_svjetskih_vrijednosti&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Anketa svjetskih vrijednosti (stranica ne postoji)">Anketa svjetskih vrijednosti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Europski_grad_kulture" class="mw-redirect" title="Europski grad kulture">Europski grad kulture</a> — grad odabran od Europske unije na godinu dana da pokaže svoj kulturni život</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kulturkampf" title="Kulturkampf">Kulturkampf</a> — specifična kulturna borba u Njemačkoj 1870-ih</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kulturna_evolucija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kulturna evolucija (stranica ne postoji)">Kulturna evolucija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kulturna_raznolikost" title="Kulturna raznolikost">Kulturna raznolikost</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kulturna_teorija" title="Kulturna teorija">Kulturna teorija</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kulturne_predrasude&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kulturne predrasude (stranica ne postoji)">Kulturne predrasude</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kulturni_imperijalizam" title="Kulturni imperijalizam">Kulturni imperijalizam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kulturni_rat" title="Kulturni rat">Kulturni rat</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kulturno_ugnjetavanje&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kulturno ugnjetavanje (stranica ne postoji)">Kulturno ugnjetavanje</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Organizacijska_kultura" title="Organizacijska kultura">Organizacijska kultura</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Prekokulturna_komunikacija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Prekokulturna komunikacija (stranica ne postoji)">Prekokulturna komunikacija</a></li></ul>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Dobavljeno iz "<a dir="ltr" href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kultura&oldid=7132116">https://hr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kultura&oldid=7132116</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" 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