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[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Zaloguj się</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Strony dla anonimowych edytorów <a href="/wiki/Pomoc:Pierwsze_kroki" aria-label="Dowiedz się więcej na temat edytowania"><span>dowiedz się więcej</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Specjalna:M%C3%B3j_wk%C5%82ad" title="Lista edycji wykonanych z tego adresu IP [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Edycje</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Specjalna:Moja_dyskusja" title="Dyskusja użytkownika dla tego adresu IP [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Dyskusja</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Witryna"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Spis treści" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Spis treści</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">przypnij</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">ukryj</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Początek</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Zobacz_też" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Zobacz_też"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Zobacz też</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Zobacz_też-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Przypisy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Przypisy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Przypisy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Przypisy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Spis treści" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Przełącz stan spisu treści" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Przełącz stan spisu treści</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Węglowodory nienasycone</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Przejdź do artykułu w innym języku. Treść dostępna w 20 językach" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-20" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">20 języków</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%83%D8%B1%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%86_%D8%BA%D9%8A%D8%B1_%D9%85%D8%B4%D8%A8%D8%B9" title="هيدروكربون غير مشبع – arabski" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="هيدروكربون غير مشبع" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doymam%C4%B1%C5%9F_karbohidrogenl%C9%99r" title="Doymamış karbohidrogenlər – azerbejdżański" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Doymamış karbohidrogenlər" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbejdżański" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hidrocarbur_insaturat" title="Hidrocarbur insaturat – kataloński" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Hidrocarbur insaturat" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="kataloński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unsaturated_hydrocarbon" title="Unsaturated hydrocarbon – angielski" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Unsaturated hydrocarbon" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="angielski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hidrocarburo_insaturado" title="Hidrocarburo insaturado – hiszpański" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Hidrocarburo insaturado" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="hiszpański" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydrocarbure_insatur%C3%A9" title="Hydrocarbure insaturé – francuski" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Hydrocarbure insaturé" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francuski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%89%D5%B0%D5%A1%D5%A3%D5%A5%D6%81%D5%A1%D5%AE_%D5%A1%D5%AE%D5%AD%D5%A1%D5%BB%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%AE%D5%AB%D5%B6%D5%B6%D5%A5%D6%80" title="Չհագեցած ածխաջրածիններ – ormiański" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Չհագեցած ածխաջրածիններ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="ormiański" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4_%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%A8" title="असंतृप्त हाइड्रोकार्बन – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="असंतृप्त हाइड्रोकार्बन" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hidrokarbon_tak_jenuh" title="Hidrokarbon tak jenuh – indonezyjski" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Hidrokarbon tak jenuh" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonezyjski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepies%C4%81tin%C4%81tie_og%C4%BC%C5%ABde%C5%86ra%C5%BEi" title="Nepiesātinātie ogļūdeņraži – łotewski" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Nepiesātinātie ogļūdeņraži" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="łotewski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tel%C3%ADtetlen_sz%C3%A9nhidrog%C3%A9nek" title="Telítetlen szénhidrogének – węgierski" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Telítetlen szénhidrogének" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="węgierski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%8D%E9%A3%BD%E5%92%8C%E7%82%AD%E5%8C%96%E6%B0%B4%E7%B4%A0" title="不飽和炭化水素 – japoński" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="不飽和炭化水素" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japoński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umettede_hydrokarboner" title="Umettede hydrokarboner – norweski (bokmål)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Umettede hydrokarboner" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norweski (bokmål)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/To%CA%BByinmagan_uglevodorodlar" title="Toʻyinmagan uglevodorodlar – uzbecki" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Toʻyinmagan uglevodorodlar" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbecki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hidrocarboneto_insaturado" title="Hidrocarboneto insaturado – portugalski" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Hidrocarboneto insaturado" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugalski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B5_%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%8B" title="Непредельные углеводороды – rosyjski" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Непредельные углеводороды" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rosyjski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tyydyttym%C3%A4t%C3%B6n_hiilivety" title="Tyydyttymätön hiilivety – fiński" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Tyydyttymätön hiilivety" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="fiński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%96_%D0%B2%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%96" title="Ненасичені вуглеводні – ukraiński" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Ненасичені вуглеводні" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukraiński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydrocarbon_kh%C3%B4ng_no" title="Hydrocarbon không no – wietnamski" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Hydrocarbon không no" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="wietnamski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%8D%E9%A5%B1%E5%92%8C%E7%83%83" title="不饱和烃 – chiński" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="不饱和烃" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chiński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q965478#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edytuj linki pomiędzy wersjami językowymi" class="wbc-editpage">Edytuj linki</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div 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class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Narzędzia dla stron"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Wygląd"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Wygląd</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">przypnij</button> <button 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srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Double-bond.svg/225px-Double-bond.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Double-bond.svg/300px-Double-bond.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="250" data-file-height="175" /></a><figcaption>Wiązanie podwójne w węglowodorze; kolorem czerwonym oznaczono wiązania <a href="/wiki/Wi%C4%85zanie_sigma" title="Wiązanie sigma">typu σ</a> i <a href="/wiki/Wi%C4%85zanie_pi" title="Wiązanie pi">π</a></figcaption></figure> <p><b>Węglowodory nienasycone</b> – grupa <a href="/wiki/W%C4%99glowodory" title="Węglowodory">węglowodorów</a>, zawierających jedno lub kilka <a href="/wiki/Wi%C4%85zanie_wielokrotne" title="Wiązanie wielokrotne">wiązań wielokrotnych</a> (podwójnych lub potrójnych). Należą do <a href="/wiki/Zwi%C4%85zki_organiczne" title="Związki organiczne">organicznych związków chemicznych</a>. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Zwi%C4%85zki_acykliczne" title="Związki acykliczne">Acykliczne</a> węglowodory nienasycone dzielą się na: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Olefiny" title="Olefiny">olefiny</a> – zawierające wiązania podwójne<sup id="cite_ref-Olefiny_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Olefiny-1">[1]</a></sup> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alkeny" title="Alkeny">alkeny</a> – zawierające jedno wiązanie podwójne (np. <a href="/wiki/Eten" title="Eten">etylen</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-Alkeny_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Alkeny-2">[2]</a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polieny" title="Polieny">polieny</a> – zawierające więcej niż jedno wiązanie podwójne <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dieny" title="Dieny">dieny</a> – zawierające dwa wiązania podwójne<sup id="cite_ref-Dieny_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Dieny-3">[3]</a></sup></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Acetyleny" title="Acetyleny">acetyleny</a> – zawierające wiązania potrójne<sup id="cite_ref-Acetyleny_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Acetyleny-4">[4]</a></sup> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alkiny" title="Alkiny">alkiny</a> – zawierające jedno wiązanie potrójne (np. <a href="/wiki/Etyn" title="Etyn">acetylen</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-Alkiny_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Alkiny-5">[5]</a></sup></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Poliyny&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Poliyny (strona nie istnieje)">poliyny</a> – zawierające więcej niż jedno wiązanie potrójne</li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Zobacz_też"><span id="Zobacz_te.C5.BC"></span>Zobacz też</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=W%C4%99glowodory_nienasycone&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Edytuj sekcję: Zobacz też" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>edytuj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=W%C4%99glowodory_nienasycone&action=edit&section=1" title="Edytuj kod źródłowy sekcji: Zobacz też"><span>edytuj kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Zwi%C4%85zki_nienasycone" title="Związki nienasycone">Związki nienasycone</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Przypisy">Przypisy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=W%C4%99glowodory_nienasycone&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Edytuj sekcję: Przypisy" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>edytuj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=W%C4%99glowodory_nienasycone&action=edit&section=2" title="Edytuj kod źródłowy sekcji: Przypisy"><span>edytuj kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="do-not-make-smaller refsection"><div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Olefiny-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Olefiny_1-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation open-access doi nourl"><i>Olefins</i>, [w:] <span class="cite-name-before"><span class="cite-name-full">A.D.</span><span class="cite-name-initials" style="display:none">A.D.</span> </span><span class="cite-lastname">McNaught</span><span class="cite-name-after" style="display:none"> <span class="cite-name-full">A.D.</span><span class="cite-name-initials">A.D.</span></span>, <span class="cite-name-before"><span class="cite-name-full">A.</span><span class="cite-name-initials" style="display:none">A.</span> </span><span class="cite-lastname">Wilkinson</span><span class="cite-name-after" style="display:none"> <span class="cite-name-full">A.</span><span class="cite-name-initials">A.</span></span>, <a href="/wiki/Compendium_of_Chemical_Terminology" title="Compendium of Chemical Terminology"><i>Compendium of Chemical Terminology (Gold Book)</i></a>, S.J. Chalk (<abbr class="abbr" title="aktualizowanie wersji internetowej">akt.</abbr>), <a href="/wiki/Mi%C4%99dzynarodowa_Unia_Chemii_Czystej_i_Stosowanej" title="Międzynarodowa Unia Chemii Czystej i Stosowanej">International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry</a>, wyd. 2, Oxford: Blackwell Scientific Publications, 1997, <a href="/wiki/DOI_(identyfikator_cyfrowy)" title="DOI (identyfikator cyfrowy)">DOI</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1351%2Fgoldbook.O04281">10.1351/goldbook.O04281</a>, <a href="/wiki/Specjalna:Ksi%C4%85%C5%BCki/0967855098" title="Specjalna:Książki/0967855098">ISBN <span class="isbn">0-9678550-9-8</span></a><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft.gengre=bookitem&rft.place=Oxford&rft.atitle=Olefins&rft.edition=2&rft.aufirst=A.D.&rft.aulast=McNaught&rft.date=1997&rft.isbn=0-9678550-9-8&rft.pub=Blackwell+Scientific+Publications&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.btitle=Compendium+of+Chemical+Terminology+%28Gold+Book%29&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1351%2Fgoldbook.O04281" style="display:none"> </span> <span class="lang-list">(<abbr title="Treść w języku angielskim (English)">ang.</abbr>)</span>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Alkeny-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Alkeny_2-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation open-access doi nourl"><i>Alkenes</i>, [w:] <span class="cite-name-before"><span class="cite-name-full">A.D.</span><span class="cite-name-initials" style="display:none">A.D.</span> </span><span class="cite-lastname">McNaught</span><span class="cite-name-after" style="display:none"> <span class="cite-name-full">A.D.</span><span class="cite-name-initials">A.D.</span></span>, <span class="cite-name-before"><span class="cite-name-full">A.</span><span class="cite-name-initials" style="display:none">A.</span> </span><span class="cite-lastname">Wilkinson</span><span class="cite-name-after" style="display:none"> <span class="cite-name-full">A.</span><span class="cite-name-initials">A.</span></span>, <a href="/wiki/Compendium_of_Chemical_Terminology" title="Compendium of Chemical Terminology"><i>Compendium of Chemical Terminology (Gold Book)</i></a>, S.J. Chalk (<abbr class="abbr" title="aktualizowanie wersji internetowej">akt.</abbr>), <a href="/wiki/Mi%C4%99dzynarodowa_Unia_Chemii_Czystej_i_Stosowanej" title="Międzynarodowa Unia Chemii Czystej i Stosowanej">International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry</a>, wyd. 2, Oxford: Blackwell Scientific Publications, 1997, <a href="/wiki/DOI_(identyfikator_cyfrowy)" title="DOI (identyfikator cyfrowy)">DOI</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1351%2Fgoldbook.A00224">10.1351/goldbook.A00224</a>, <a href="/wiki/Specjalna:Ksi%C4%85%C5%BCki/0967855098" title="Specjalna:Książki/0967855098">ISBN <span class="isbn">0-9678550-9-8</span></a><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft.gengre=bookitem&rft.place=Oxford&rft.atitle=Alkenes&rft.edition=2&rft.aufirst=A.D.&rft.aulast=McNaught&rft.date=1997&rft.isbn=0-9678550-9-8&rft.pub=Blackwell+Scientific+Publications&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.btitle=Compendium+of+Chemical+Terminology+%28Gold+Book%29&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1351%2Fgoldbook.A00224" style="display:none"> </span> <span class="lang-list">(<abbr title="Treść w języku angielskim (English)">ang.</abbr>)</span>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Dieny-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Dieny_3-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation open-access doi nourl"><i>Dienes</i>, [w:] <span class="cite-name-before"><span class="cite-name-full">A.D.</span><span class="cite-name-initials" style="display:none">A.D.</span> </span><span class="cite-lastname">McNaught</span><span class="cite-name-after" style="display:none"> <span class="cite-name-full">A.D.</span><span class="cite-name-initials">A.D.</span></span>, <span class="cite-name-before"><span class="cite-name-full">A.</span><span class="cite-name-initials" style="display:none">A.</span> </span><span class="cite-lastname">Wilkinson</span><span class="cite-name-after" style="display:none"> <span class="cite-name-full">A.</span><span class="cite-name-initials">A.</span></span>, <a href="/wiki/Compendium_of_Chemical_Terminology" title="Compendium of Chemical Terminology"><i>Compendium of Chemical Terminology (Gold Book)</i></a>, S.J. Chalk (<abbr class="abbr" title="aktualizowanie wersji internetowej">akt.</abbr>), <a href="/wiki/Mi%C4%99dzynarodowa_Unia_Chemii_Czystej_i_Stosowanej" title="Międzynarodowa Unia Chemii Czystej i Stosowanej">International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry</a>, wyd. 2, Oxford: Blackwell Scientific Publications, 1997, <a href="/wiki/DOI_(identyfikator_cyfrowy)" title="DOI (identyfikator cyfrowy)">DOI</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1351%2Fgoldbook.D01699">10.1351/goldbook.D01699</a>, <a href="/wiki/Specjalna:Ksi%C4%85%C5%BCki/0967855098" title="Specjalna:Książki/0967855098">ISBN <span class="isbn">0-9678550-9-8</span></a><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft.gengre=bookitem&rft.place=Oxford&rft.atitle=Dienes&rft.edition=2&rft.aufirst=A.D.&rft.aulast=McNaught&rft.date=1997&rft.isbn=0-9678550-9-8&rft.pub=Blackwell+Scientific+Publications&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.btitle=Compendium+of+Chemical+Terminology+%28Gold+Book%29&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1351%2Fgoldbook.D01699" style="display:none"> </span> <span class="lang-list">(<abbr title="Treść w języku angielskim (English)">ang.</abbr>)</span>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Acetyleny-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Acetyleny_4-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation open-access doi nourl"><i>Acetylenes</i>, [w:] <span class="cite-name-before"><span class="cite-name-full">A.D.</span><span class="cite-name-initials" style="display:none">A.D.</span> </span><span class="cite-lastname">McNaught</span><span class="cite-name-after" style="display:none"> <span class="cite-name-full">A.D.</span><span class="cite-name-initials">A.D.</span></span>, <span class="cite-name-before"><span class="cite-name-full">A.</span><span class="cite-name-initials" style="display:none">A.</span> </span><span class="cite-lastname">Wilkinson</span><span class="cite-name-after" style="display:none"> <span class="cite-name-full">A.</span><span class="cite-name-initials">A.</span></span>, <a href="/wiki/Compendium_of_Chemical_Terminology" title="Compendium of Chemical Terminology"><i>Compendium of Chemical Terminology (Gold Book)</i></a>, S.J. Chalk (<abbr class="abbr" title="aktualizowanie wersji internetowej">akt.</abbr>), <a href="/wiki/Mi%C4%99dzynarodowa_Unia_Chemii_Czystej_i_Stosowanej" title="Międzynarodowa Unia Chemii Czystej i Stosowanej">International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry</a>, wyd. 2, Oxford: Blackwell Scientific Publications, 1997, <a href="/wiki/DOI_(identyfikator_cyfrowy)" title="DOI (identyfikator cyfrowy)">DOI</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1351%2Fgoldbook.A00066">10.1351/goldbook.A00066</a>, <a href="/wiki/Specjalna:Ksi%C4%85%C5%BCki/0967855098" title="Specjalna:Książki/0967855098">ISBN <span class="isbn">0-9678550-9-8</span></a><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft.gengre=bookitem&rft.place=Oxford&rft.atitle=Acetylenes&rft.edition=2&rft.aufirst=A.D.&rft.aulast=McNaught&rft.date=1997&rft.isbn=0-9678550-9-8&rft.pub=Blackwell+Scientific+Publications&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.btitle=Compendium+of+Chemical+Terminology+%28Gold+Book%29&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1351%2Fgoldbook.A00066" style="display:none"> </span> <span class="lang-list">(<abbr title="Treść w języku angielskim (English)">ang.</abbr>)</span>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Alkiny-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Alkiny_5-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation open-access doi nourl"><i>Alkynes</i>, [w:] <span class="cite-name-before"><span class="cite-name-full">A.D.</span><span class="cite-name-initials" style="display:none">A.D.</span> </span><span class="cite-lastname">McNaught</span><span class="cite-name-after" style="display:none"> <span class="cite-name-full">A.D.</span><span class="cite-name-initials">A.D.</span></span>, <span class="cite-name-before"><span class="cite-name-full">A.</span><span class="cite-name-initials" style="display:none">A.</span> </span><span class="cite-lastname">Wilkinson</span><span class="cite-name-after" style="display:none"> <span class="cite-name-full">A.</span><span class="cite-name-initials">A.</span></span>, <a href="/wiki/Compendium_of_Chemical_Terminology" title="Compendium of Chemical Terminology"><i>Compendium of Chemical Terminology (Gold Book)</i></a>, S.J. Chalk (<abbr class="abbr" title="aktualizowanie wersji internetowej">akt.</abbr>), <a href="/wiki/Mi%C4%99dzynarodowa_Unia_Chemii_Czystej_i_Stosowanej" title="Międzynarodowa Unia Chemii Czystej i Stosowanej">International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry</a>, wyd. 2, Oxford: Blackwell Scientific Publications, 1997, <a href="/wiki/DOI_(identyfikator_cyfrowy)" title="DOI (identyfikator cyfrowy)">DOI</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1351%2Fgoldbook.A00236">10.1351/goldbook.A00236</a>, <a href="/wiki/Specjalna:Ksi%C4%85%C5%BCki/0967855098" title="Specjalna:Książki/0967855098">ISBN <span class="isbn">0-9678550-9-8</span></a><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft.gengre=bookitem&rft.place=Oxford&rft.atitle=Alkynes&rft.edition=2&rft.aufirst=A.D.&rft.aulast=McNaught&rft.date=1997&rft.isbn=0-9678550-9-8&rft.pub=Blackwell+Scientific+Publications&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.btitle=Compendium+of+Chemical+Terminology+%28Gold+Book%29&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1351%2Fgoldbook.A00236" style="display:none"> </span> <span class="lang-list">(<abbr title="Treść w języku angielskim (English)">ang.</abbr>)</span>.</cite></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r74016753">.mw-parser-output #normdaten>div+div{margin-top:0.5em}.mw-parser-output #normdaten>div>div{background:var(--background-color-neutral,#eaecf0);padding:.2em .5em}.mw-parser-output #normdaten ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output #normdaten ul li:first-child{padding-left:.5em;border-left:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1)}</style> <div id="normdaten" class="catlinks"><div class="normdaten-typ-fehlt"><div><a href="/wiki/Kontrola_autorytatywna" title="Kontrola autorytatywna">Kontrola autorytatywna</a> (<span class="description">strukturalna klasa indywiduów chemicznych</span>):</div><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Biblioteka_Narodowa_Republiki_Czeskiej" title="Biblioteka Narodowa Republiki Czeskiej">NKC</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://aut.nkp.cz/ph462039">ph462039</a></span></li></ul></div></div></div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Źródło: „<a dir="ltr" href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Węglowodory_nienasycone&oldid=69297275">https://pl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Węglowodory_nienasycone&oldid=69297275</a>”</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Specjalna:Kategorie" title="Specjalna:Kategorie">Kategoria</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategoria:W%C4%99glowodory_nienasycone" title="Kategoria:Węglowodory nienasycone">Węglowodory nienasycone</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Tę stronę ostatnio edytowano 11 sty 2023, 01:16.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Tekst udostępniany na licencji <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.pl">Creative Commons: uznanie autorstwa, na tych samych warunkach</a>, z możliwością obowiązywania dodatkowych ograniczeń. 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