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<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "//www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"><html xmlns="//www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1" /><title>1 Chronicles 1:46 When Husham died, Hadad son of Bedad, who defeated Midian in the country of Moab, reigned in his place. And the name of his city was Avith.</title><link rel="canonical" href="https://biblehub.com/1_chronicles/1-46.htm" /><link rel="stylesheet" href="/new9.css" type="text/css" media="Screen" /><meta property="og:image" content="https://biblehub.com/visuals/3/13_1Ch_01_46.jpg" /><meta property="og:title" content="1 Chronicles 1:46 - The Rulers of Edom" /><meta property="og:site_name" content="Bible Hub" /><meta property="og:description" content="When Husham died, Hadad son of Bedad, who defeated Midian in the country of Moab, reigned in his place. And the name of his city was Avith." /><script type="application/javascript" src="https://scripts.webcontentassessor.com/scripts/8a2459b64f9cac8122fc7f2eac4409c8555fac9383016db59c4c26e3d5b8b157"></script><script src='https://qd.admetricspro.com/js/biblehub/biblehub-layout-loader-revcatch.js'></script><script id='HyDgbd_1s' src='https://prebidads.revcatch.com/ads.js' type='text/javascript' async></script><script>(function(w,d,b,s,i){var cts=d.createElement(s);cts.async=true;cts.id='catchscript'; cts.dataset.appid=i;cts.src='https://app.protectsubrev.com/catch_rp.js?cb='+Math.random(); document.head.appendChild(cts); }) (window,document,'head','script','rc-anksrH');</script></head><body><div id="fx"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="fx2"><tr><td><iframe width="100%" height="30" scrolling="no" src="/vmenus/1_chronicles/1-46.htm" align="left" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div><div id="blnk"></div><div align="center"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" class="maintable"><tr><td><div id="fx5"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="fx6"><tr><td><iframe width="100%" height="245" scrolling="no" src="/bmc/1_chronicles/1-46.htm" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div></td></tr></table></div><div align="center"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" class="maintable3"><tr><td><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center" id="announce"><tr><td><div id="l1"><div id="breadcrumbs"><a href="/">Bible</a> > <a href="/1_chronicles/">1 Chronicles</a> > <a href="/1_chronicles/1.htm">Chapter 1</a> > Verse 46</div><div id="anc"><iframe src="/anc.htm" width="100%" height="27" scrolling="no" frameborder="0"></iframe></div><div id="anc2"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center"><tr><td><iframe src="/anc2.htm" width="100%" height="27" scrolling="no" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div></div><div id="ad1"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center"><tr><td><iframe src="/ad6.htm" width="100%" height="48" scrolling="no" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div></td></tr></table><div id="movebox2"><table border="0" align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td><div id="topheading"><a href="/1_chronicles/1-45.htm" title="1 Chronicles 1:45">◄</a> 1 Chronicles 1:46 <a href="/1_chronicles/1-47.htm" title="1 Chronicles 1:47">►</a></div></tr></table></div><div align="center" class="maintable2"><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center"><tr><td><div id="topverse"> <a href="#audio" class="clickchap2" title="Context and Audio Bible"> Audio </a> <a href="#crossref" class="clickchap2" title="Cross References"> Cross </a> <a href="#study" class="clickchap2" title="Study Bible"> Study </a> <a href="#commentary" class="clickchap2" title="Commentary"> Comm </a> <a href="#lexicon" class="clickchap2" title="Lexicon"> Heb </a> </div><div id="leftbox"><div class="padleft"><div class="vheadingv">Verse<a href="/bsb/1_chronicles/1.htm" class="clickchap" style="color:#001320" title="Click any translation name for full chapter">  (Click for Chapter)</a></div><div id="par"><a href="/niv/1_chronicles/1.htm">New International Version</a> When Husham died, Hadad son of Bedad, who defeated Midian in the country of Moab, succeeded him as king. His city was named Avith. <a href="/nlt/1_chronicles/1.htm">New Living Translation</a> When Husham died, Hadad son of Bedad became king in his place and ruled from the city of Avith. He was the one who destroyed the Midianite army in the land of Moab. <a href="/esv/1_chronicles/1.htm">English Standard Version</a> Husham died, and Hadad the son of Bedad, who defeated Midian in the country of Moab, reigned in his place, the name of his city being Avith. <a href="/bsb/1_chronicles/1.htm">Berean Standard Bible</a> When Husham died, Hadad son of Bedad, who defeated Midian in the country of Moab, reigned in his place. And the name of his city was Avith. <a href="/kjv/1_chronicles/1.htm">King James Bible</a> And when Husham was dead, Hadad the son of Bedad, which smote Midian in the field of Moab, reigned in his stead: and the name of his city was Avith. <a href="/nkjv/1_chronicles/1.htm">New King James Version</a> And when Husham died, Hadad the son of Bedad, who attacked Midian in the field of Moab, reigned in his place. The name of his city was Avith. <a href="/nasb_/1_chronicles/1.htm">New American Standard Bible</a> When Husham died, Hadad the son of Bedad, who defeated Midian in the field of Moab, became king in his place; and the name of his city was Avith. <a href="/nasb/1_chronicles/1.htm">NASB 1995</a> When Husham died, Hadad the son of Bedad, who defeated Midian in the field of Moab, became king in his place; and the name of his city was Avith. <a href="/nasb77/1_chronicles/1.htm">NASB 1977 </a> When Husham died, Hadad the son of Bedad, who defeated Midian in the field of Moab, became king in his place; and the name of his city was Avith. <a href="/lsb/1_chronicles/1.htm">Legacy Standard Bible </a> Then Husham died, and Hadad the son of Bedad, who struck down Midian in the field of Moab, became king in his place; and the name of his city was Avith. <a href="/amp/1_chronicles/1.htm">Amplified Bible</a> When Husham died, Hadad [I of Edom] the son of Bedad, who defeated Midian in the field of Moab, became king in his place; the name of his city was Avith. <a href="/csb/1_chronicles/1.htm">Christian Standard Bible</a> When Husham died, Hadad son of Bedad, who defeated Midian in the territory of Moab, reigned in his place. Hadad’s town was named Avith. <a href="/hcsb/1_chronicles/1.htm">Holman Christian Standard Bible</a> When Husham died, Hadad son of Bedad, who defeated Midian in the country of Moab, ruled in his place. Hadad&#8217s town was named Avith. <a href="/asv/1_chronicles/1.htm">American Standard Version</a> And Husham died, and Hadad the son of Bedad, who smote Midian in the field of Moab, reigned in his stead; and the name of his city was Avith. <a href="/cev/1_chronicles/1.htm">Contemporary English Version</a> After Husham's death, Hadad son of Bedad became king and ruled from Avith. Earlier, Bedad had defeated the Midianites in the territory of Moab. <a href="/erv/1_chronicles/1.htm">English Revised Version</a> And Husham died, and Hadad the son of Bedad, which smote Midian in the field of Moab, reigned in his stead: and the name of his city was Avith. <a href="/gwt/1_chronicles/1.htm">GOD'S WORD® Translation</a> After Husham died, Hadad, son of Bedad, who defeated the Midianites in the country of Moab, succeeded him as king, and the name of his [capital] city was Avith. <a href="/isv/1_chronicles/1.htm">International Standard Version</a> After Husham died, Bedad's son Hadad, who defeated Midian in the country of Moab, succeeded him. His city was named Avith. <a href="/msb/1_chronicles/1.htm">Majority Standard Bible</a> When Husham died, Hadad son of Bedad, who defeated Midian in the country of Moab, reigned in his place. And the name of his city was Avith. <a href="/net/1_chronicles/1.htm">NET Bible</a> When Husham died, Hadad son of Bedad succeeded him. He struck down the Midianites in the plains of Moab; the name of his city was Avith. <a href="/nheb/1_chronicles/1.htm">New Heart English Bible</a> Husham died, and Hadad the son of Bedad, who struck Midian in the field of Moab, reigned in his place; and the name of his city was Avith. <a href="/wbt/1_chronicles/1.htm">Webster's Bible Translation</a> And when Husham was dead, Hadad the son of Bedad, who smote Midian in the field of Moab, reigned in his stead: and the name of his city was Avith. <a href="/web/1_chronicles/1.htm">World English Bible</a> Husham died, and Hadad the son of Bedad, who struck Midian in the field of Moab, reigned in his place; and the name of his city was Avith. <div class="vheading2">Literal Translations</div><a href="/lsv/1_chronicles/1.htm">Literal Standard Version</a> and Husham dies, and Hadad son of Bedad reigns in his stead (who strikes Midian in the field of Moab) and the name of his city [is] Avith; <a href="/ylt/1_chronicles/1.htm">Young's Literal Translation</a> and Husham dieth, and reign in his stead doth Hadad, son of Bedad (who smiteth Midian in the field of Moab) and the name of his city is Avith; <a href="/slt/1_chronicles/1.htm">Smith's Literal Translation</a> And Husham will die, and Hadad son of Bedad will reign in his stead: he struck Midian in the field of Moab: and the name of his city, Avith.<div class="vheading2">Catholic Translations</div><a href="/drb/1_chronicles/1.htm">Douay-Rheims Bible</a> And Husam also died, and Adad the son of Badad reigned in his stead, and he defeated the Madianites in the land of Moab: and the name of his city was Avith. <a href="/cpdv/1_chronicles/1.htm">Catholic Public Domain Version</a> Then Husham also passed away, and Hadad, the son of Bedad, reigned in his place. And he struck the Midianites in the land of Moab. The name of his city was Avith. <a href="/nabre/1_chronicles/1.htm">New American Bible</a> Husham died and Hadad, son of Bedad, succeeded him as king. He overthrew the Midianites on the Moabite plateau, and the name of his city was Avith. <a href="/nrsvce/1_chronicles/1.htm">New Revised Standard Version</a> When Husham died, Hadad son of Bedad, who defeated Midian in the country of Moab, succeeded him; and the name of his city was Avith.<div class="vheading2">Translations from Aramaic</div><a href="/lamsa/1_chronicles/1.htm">Lamsa Bible</a> And when Husham died, Hadad the son of Bedad, who defeated the Edomites in the fields of Moab, reigned in his stead; and the name of his city was Gewith. <a href="/hpbt/1_chronicles/1.htm">Peshitta Holy Bible Translated</a> And Khusham died, and Hadad, son of Badad, became king after him, who put the Midianites to the sword in the fields of the Moabites, and the name of his city, Gweeth.<div class="vheading2">OT Translations</div><a href="/jps/1_chronicles/1.htm">JPS Tanakh 1917</a> And Husham died, and Hadad the son of Bedad, who smote Midian in the field of Moab, reigned in his stead; and the name of his city was Avith. <a href="/sep/1_chronicles/1.htm">Brenton Septuagint Translation</a> And Asom died, and Adad the son of Barad reigned in his stead, who smote Madiam in the plain of Moab: and the name of his city was Gethaim. <a href="/parallel/1_chronicles/1-46.htm">Additional Translations ...</a></div></div></div><div id="centbox"><div class="padcent"><a name="audio" id="audio"></a><div class="vheadingv">Audio Bible</div><iframe width="100%" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/wtNNY-qpWWI?start=285" title="YouTube video player" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" allowfullscreen></iframe> <div class="vheadingv">Context</div><a href="/bsb/1_chronicles/1.htm">The Rulers of Edom</a> …45When Jobab died, Husham from the land of the Temanites reigned in his place. 46<a href="/hebrew/2367.htm" title="2367: ḥū·šām (N-proper-ms) -- A king of Edom. Or Chusham; from chuwsh; hastily; Chusham, an Idumaean.">When Husham</a> <a href="/hebrew/4191.htm" title="4191: way·yā·māṯ (Conj-w:: V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms) -- To die. A primitive root: to die; causatively, to kill.">died,</a> <a href="/hebrew/1908.htm" title="1908: hă·ḏaḏ (N-proper-ms) -- Three Edomites. Probably of foreign origin; Hadad, the name of an idol, and of several kings of Edom.">Hadad</a> <a href="/hebrew/1121.htm" title="1121: ben- (N-msc) -- Son. From banah; a son, in the widest sense (like 'ab, 'ach, etc.).">son</a> <a href="/hebrew/911.htm" title="911: bə·ḏaḏ (N-proper-ms) -- An Edomite. From badad; separation; Bedad, an Edomite.">of Bedad,</a> <a href="/hebrew/5221.htm" title="5221: ham·mak·keh (Art:: V-Hifil-Prtcpl-ms) -- To smite. A primitive root; to strike.">who defeated</a> <a href="/hebrew/853.htm" title="853: ’eṯ- (DirObjM) -- Apparent contracted from 'owth in the demonstrative sense of entity; properly, self."></a> <a href="/hebrew/4080.htm" title="4080: miḏ·yān (N-proper-ms) -- The same as midyan; Midjan, a son of Abraham; also his country and his descendants.">Midian</a> <a href="/hebrew/7704.htm" title="7704: biś·ḏêh (Prep-b:: N-msc) -- Field, land. Or saday; from an unused root meaning to spread out; a field.">in the country</a> <a href="/hebrew/4124.htm" title="4124: mō·w·’āḇ (N-proper-fs) -- A son of Lot, also his desc. and the territory where they settled. ">of Moab,</a> <a href="/hebrew/4427.htm" title="4427: way·yim·lōḵ (Conj-w:: V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms) -- A primitive root; to reign; inceptively, to ascend the throne; causatively, to induct into royalty; hence to take counsel.">reigned</a> <a href="/hebrew/8478.htm" title="8478: taḥ·tāw (Prep:: 3ms) -- Underneath, below, instead of. From the same as Towach; the bottom; only adverbially, below, in lieu of, etc.">in his place.</a> <a href="/hebrew/8034.htm" title="8034: wə·šêm (Conj-w:: N-msc) -- A primitive word; an appellation, as a mark or memorial of individuality; by implication honor, authority, character.">And the name</a> <a href="/hebrew/5892.htm" title="5892: ‘î·rōw (N-fsc:: 3ms) -- Excitement. Or par; or ayar; from uwr a city in the widest sense.">of his city</a> <a href="/hebrew/5762.htm" title="5762: ʿă·yōṯ (N-proper-fs) -- A place in Edom. Or cayuwth; from avah; ruin; Avvith, a place in Palestine.">was Avith.</a> 47When Hadad died, Samlah from Masrekah reigned in his place.…<div class="cred"><a href="//berean.bible">Berean Standard Bible</a> · <a href="//berean.bible/downloads.htm">Download</a></div> <a name="crossref" id="crossref"></a><div class="vheading">Cross References</div><div id="crf"><a href="/genesis/36-35.htm">Genesis 36:35</a> When Husham died, Hadad son of Bedad, who defeated Midian in the country of Moab, reigned in his place. And the name of his city was Avith. <a href="/genesis/36-36.htm">Genesis 36:36</a> When Hadad died, Samlah from Masrekah reigned in his place. <a href="/1_chronicles/1-47.htm">1 Chronicles 1:47</a> When Hadad died, Samlah from Masrekah reigned in his place. <a href="/1_chronicles/1-48.htm">1 Chronicles 1:48</a> When Samlah died, Shaul from Rehoboth on the Euphrates reigned in his place. <a href="/1_chronicles/1-49.htm">1 Chronicles 1:49</a> When Shaul died, Baal-hanan son of Achbor reigned in his place. <a href="/1_chronicles/1-50.htm">1 Chronicles 1:50</a> When Baal-hanan died, Hadad reigned in his place. His city was named Pau, and his wife’s name was Mehetabel daughter of Matred, the daughter of Me-zahab. <a href="/1_chronicles/1-51.htm">1 Chronicles 1:51</a> Then Hadad died. Now the chiefs of Edom were Timna, Alvah, Jetheth, <a href="/1_chronicles/1-52.htm">1 Chronicles 1:52</a> Oholibamah, Elah, Pinon, <a href="/1_chronicles/1-53.htm">1 Chronicles 1:53</a> Kenaz, Teman, Mibzar, <a href="/1_chronicles/1-54.htm">1 Chronicles 1:54</a> Magdiel, and Iram. These were the chiefs of Edom. <a href="/1_kings/11-14.htm">1 Kings 11:14-22</a> Then the LORD raised up against Solomon an adversary, Hadad the Edomite, from the royal line of Edom. / Earlier, when David was in Edom, Joab the commander of the army had gone to bury the dead and had struck down every male in Edom. / Joab and all Israel had stayed there six months, until he had killed every male in Edom. ... <a href="/1_kings/11-23.htm">1 Kings 11:23-25</a> And God raised up against Solomon another adversary, Rezon the son of Eliada, who had fled from his master, Hadadezer king of Zobah, / and had gathered men to himself. When David killed the Zobaites, Rezon captained a band of raiders and went to Damascus, where they settled and gained control. / Rezon was Israel’s enemy throughout the days of Solomon, adding to the trouble caused by Hadad. So Rezon ruled over Aram with hostility toward Israel. <a href="/2_samuel/8-14.htm">2 Samuel 8:14</a> He placed garrisons throughout Edom, and all the Edomites were subject to David. So the LORD made David victorious wherever he went. <a href="/2_kings/8-20.htm">2 Kings 8:20-22</a> In the days of Jehoram, Edom rebelled against the hand of Judah and appointed their own king. / So Jehoram crossed over to Zair with all his chariots. When the Edomites surrounded him and his chariot commanders, he rose up and attacked by night. His troops, however, fled to their homes. / So to this day Edom has been in rebellion against the hand of Judah. Likewise, Libnah rebelled at the same time. <a href="/psalms/60-8.htm">Psalm 60:8</a> Moab is My washbasin; upon Edom I toss My sandal; over Philistia I shout in triumph.”</div> <a name="tsk" id="tsk"><div class="vheading">Treasury of Scripture</div>And when Husham was dead, Hadad the son of Bedad, which smote Midian in the field of Moab, reigned in his stead: and the name of his city was Avith.Hadad.<a href="/genesis/36-35.htm">Genesis 36:35</a> And Husham died, and Hadad the son of Bedad, who smote Midian in the field of Moab, reigned in his stead: and the name of his city was Avith.Bedad,<a href="/genesis/36-35.htm">Genesis 36:35</a> And Husham died, and Hadad the son of Bedad, who smote Midian in the field of Moab, reigned in his stead: and the name of his city was Avith.<a href="/genesis/25-2.htm">Genesis 25:2</a> And she bare him Zimran, and Jokshan, and Medan, and Midian, and Ishbak, and Shuah.Avith,<a href="/genesis/36-35.htm">Genesis 36:35</a> And Husham died, and Hadad the son of Bedad, who smote Midian in the field of Moab, reigned in his stead: and the name of his city was Avith.<div class="vheading">Jump to Previous</div><a href="/genesis/36-35.htm">Avith</a> <a href="/genesis/36-35.htm">Bedad</a> <a href="/1_chronicles/1-43.htm">City</a> <a href="/2_kings/24-7.htm">Country</a> <a href="/1_chronicles/1-45.htm">Dead</a> <a href="/1_chronicles/1-45.htm">Death</a> <a href="/2_kings/18-8.htm">Defeated</a> <a href="/1_chronicles/1-45.htm">Died</a> <a href="/1_chronicles/1-45.htm">Dieth</a> <a href="/2_kings/19-26.htm">Field</a> <a href="/2_kings/25-12.htm">Fields</a> <a href="/1_chronicles/1-30.htm">Hadad</a> <a href="/1_chronicles/1-45.htm">Husham</a> <a href="/1_chronicles/1-33.htm">Midian</a> <a href="/1_chronicles/1-33.htm">Mid'ian</a> <a href="/2_kings/23-13.htm">Moab</a> <a href="/2_kings/18-8.htm">Overcame</a> <a href="/1_chronicles/1-45.htm">Reign</a> <a href="/1_chronicles/1-45.htm">Reigned</a> <a href="/2_kings/25-25.htm">Smote</a> <a href="/1_chronicles/1-45.htm">Stead</a> <a href="/2_kings/25-25.htm">Struck</a> <a href="/1_chronicles/1-45.htm">Succeeded</a><div class="vheading2">Jump to Next</div><a href="/genesis/36-35.htm">Avith</a> <a href="/genesis/36-35.htm">Bedad</a> <a href="/1_chronicles/1-50.htm">City</a> <a href="/1_chronicles/4-40.htm">Country</a> <a href="/1_chronicles/1-47.htm">Dead</a> <a href="/1_chronicles/1-47.htm">Death</a> <a href="/1_chronicles/5-10.htm">Defeated</a> <a href="/1_chronicles/1-47.htm">Died</a> <a href="/1_chronicles/1-47.htm">Dieth</a> <a href="/1_chronicles/6-56.htm">Field</a> <a href="/1_chronicles/4-23.htm">Fields</a> <a href="/1_chronicles/1-47.htm">Hadad</a> <a href="/genesis/36-34.htm">Husham</a> <a href="/psalms/83-9.htm">Midian</a> <a href="/psalms/83-9.htm">Mid'ian</a> <a href="/1_chronicles/4-22.htm">Moab</a> <a href="/1_chronicles/5-10.htm">Overcame</a> <a href="/1_chronicles/1-47.htm">Reign</a> <a href="/1_chronicles/1-47.htm">Reigned</a> <a href="/1_chronicles/4-41.htm">Smote</a> <a href="/1_chronicles/1-47.htm">Stead</a> <a href="/1_chronicles/4-41.htm">Struck</a> <a href="/1_chronicles/1-47.htm">Succeeded</a><div class="vheading2">1 Chronicles 1</div>1. <a href="/1_chronicles/1-1.htm">Adam's line to Noah.</a> 5. <a href="/1_chronicles/1-5.htm">The sons of Japheth.</a> 8. <a href="/1_chronicles/1-8.htm">The sons of Ham.</a> 17. <a href="/1_chronicles/1-17.htm">The sons of Shem.</a> 24. <a href="/1_chronicles/1-24.htm">Shem's line to Abraham.</a> 29. <a href="/1_chronicles/1-29.htm">Ishmael's sons.</a> 32. <a href="/1_chronicles/1-32.htm">The sons of Keturah.</a> 34. <a href="/1_chronicles/1-34.htm">The posterity of Abraham by Esau.</a> 38. <a href="/1_chronicles/1-38.htm">The sons of Seir.</a> 43. <a href="/1_chronicles/1-43.htm">The kings of Edom.</a> 51. <a href="/1_chronicles/1-51.htm">The dukes of Edom.</a> </div></div><div id="mdd"><div align="center"><div class="bot2"><table align="center" width="100%"><tr><td><div align="center"> <script id="3d27ed63fc4348d5b062c4527ae09445"> (new Image()).src = 'https://capi.connatix.com/tr/si?token=51ce25d5-1a8c-424a-8695-4bd48c750f35&cid=3a9f82d0-4344-4f8d-ac0c-e1a0eb43a405'; </script> <script id="b817b7107f1d4a7997da1b3c33457e03"> (new Image()).src = 'https://capi.connatix.com/tr/si?token=cb0edd8b-b416-47eb-8c6d-3cc96561f7e8&cid=3a9f82d0-4344-4f8d-ac0c-e1a0eb43a405'; </script>  <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-2'> </div>  <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-0' style='max-width: 300px;'> </div>  <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-3'> </div>  <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-1' style='max-width: 300px;'> </div>  <div align="center" id='div-gpt-ad-1531425649696-0'> </div> <ins class="adsbygoogle" style="display:inline-block;width:200px;height:200px" data-ad-client="ca-pub-3753401421161123" data-ad-slot="3592799687"></ins> <script> (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); </script> </div> </td></tr></table></div></div></div><div id="combox"><div class="padcom"><a name="study" id="study"></a><div class="vheading"><table width="100%"><tr><td width="99%" valign="top"><a href="/study/1_chronicles/1.htm">Study Bible</a></td><td width="1%" valign="top"><a href="/study/1_chronicles/" title="Book Summary and Study">Book ◦</a> <a href="/study/chapters/1_chronicles/1.htm" title="Chapter summary and Study">Chapter </a></tr></table></div>When Husham died Husham was one of the early kings of Edom, a region south of the Dead Sea. The Edomites were descendants of Esau, Jacob's brother, and often had a contentious relationship with Israel. The death of a king often signified a transition of power, which could lead to instability or change in leadership style. This phrase indicates a historical transition in Edom's monarchy.Hadad son of Bedad Hadad is a name associated with a storm god in ancient Near Eastern cultures, particularly among the Arameans and Canaanites. The use of this name suggests possible cultural influences or religious syncretism in Edom. Bedad, Hadad's father, is otherwise unknown, but his mention highlights the importance of lineage and heritage in ancient societies.who defeated Midian in the country of Moab This victory over Midianites, who were nomadic tribes often in conflict with Israel and its neighbors, suggests Hadad's military prowess. Moab, located east of the Dead Sea, was a region frequently mentioned in the Bible, often in conflict with Israel. This victory would have been significant in establishing Hadad's reputation and securing his rule.reigned in his place The phrase indicates the succession of Hadad to the throne of Edom. Succession was a critical aspect of maintaining stability and continuity in ancient monarchies. This transition also reflects the political dynamics of the time, where military success often legitimized a ruler's claim to the throne.And the name of his city was Avith Avith is mentioned as the city associated with Hadad's reign. While its exact location is unknown, the mention of a city underscores the importance of urban centers as seats of power and administration in ancient kingdoms. Cities were often fortified and served as symbols of a king's strength and influence.<div class="vheading2">Persons / Places / Events</div>1. <a href="/topical/h/husham.htm">Husham</a> A king mentioned in the genealogies of Edom, who reigned before Hadad. 2. <a href="/topical/h/hadad_son_of_bedad.htm">Hadad son of Bedad</a> A king who succeeded Husham and is noted for defeating Midian in Moab. 3. <a href="/topical/m/midian.htm">Midian</a> A people often in conflict with Israel, defeated by Hadad in this context. 4. <a href="/topical/m/moab.htm">Moab</a> A region east of the Dead Sea, significant in biblical history for its interactions with Israel. 5. <a href="/topical/a/avith.htm">Avith</a> The city from which Hadad ruled, though its exact location is uncertain.<div class="vheading2">Teaching Points</div><a href="/topical/t/the_sovereignty_of_god_in_leadership_changes.htm">The Sovereignty of God in Leadership Changes</a> The transition from Husham to Hadad illustrates God's control over leadership and nations. Even in genealogies, we see God's hand in history. <a href="/topical/t/the_importance_of_historical_context.htm">The Importance of Historical Context</a> Understanding the historical and geographical context of Moab and Midian enriches our comprehension of biblical events and God's dealings with nations. <a href="/topical/g/god's_judgment_and_deliverance.htm">God's Judgment and Deliverance</a> The defeat of Midian by Hadad can be seen as a form of divine judgment, reminding us of God's justice and the eventual triumph of His purposes. <a href="/topical/l/legacy_and_influence.htm">Legacy and Influence</a> The mention of Hadad's victory and his city, Avith, suggests the lasting impact leaders can have. Our actions and decisions can leave a legacy for future generations. <a href="/topical/t/the_role_of_genealogies_in_scripture.htm">The Role of Genealogies in Scripture</a> Genealogies, like those in 1 Chronicles, serve to connect us to the broader account of God's work through history, emphasizing continuity and faithfulness.<div class="vheading2">Lists and Questions</div><a href="/top10/lessons_from_1_chronicles_1.htm">Top 10 Lessons from 1 Chronicles 1</a> <a href="/q/how_do_skeptics_view_genesis_46's_genealogy.htm">How do skeptics address potential inconsistencies between Genesis 46 and other Old Testament genealogies regarding the descendants of Jacob?</a> <a href="/q/how_do_edomite_kings_fit_biblical_timelines.htm">Genesis 36:31-39 describes Edomite kings before Israel's monarchy--how does this align with later biblical timelines?</a> <a href="/q/why_detail_obed-edom's_lineage_precisely.htm">1 Chronicles 26:4-6: Why detail Obed-Edom's lineage so precisely with no external evidence to confirm these large family claims?</a> <a href="/q/how_reconcile_benjamin's_lineages.htm">In 1 Chronicles 8:1-2, how can these names and lineages of Benjamin be reconciled with variations in other Old Testament genealogies?</a><a name="commentary" id="commentary"></a><div class="vheading2"><a href="/commentaries/ellicott/1_chronicles/1.htm">Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers</a></div>(46) Hadad.--The name of a Syrian deity, a form of the sun-god. (Comp. the royal titles, Ben-hadad and Hadadezer, <a href="/1_chronicles/18-3.htm" title="And David smote Hadarezer king of Zobah to Hamath, as he went to establish his dominion by the river Euphrates.">1Chronicles 18:3</a>, and the Note on <a href="/2_kings/5-18.htm" title="In this thing the LORD pardon your servant, that when my master goes into the house of Rimmon to worship there, and he leans on my hand, and I bow myself in the house of Rimmon: when I bow down myself in the house of Rimmon, the LORD pardon your servant in this thing.">2Kings 5:18</a>.) Hadad is the same as Dadi, a Syrian title of Rimmon. Perhaps the classical Attis is equivalent to Dadis. The cry of the vintagers (h?d?d) seems to show that Hadad, like Bacchus, was regarded as the giver of the grapes (<a href="/context/isaiah/16-9.htm" title="Therefore I will mourn with the weeping of Jazer the vine of Sibmah: I will water you with my tears, O Heshbon, and Elealeh: for the shouting for your summer fruits and for your harvest is fallen.">Isaiah 16:9-10</a>).Which smote Midian.--A glimpse of the restless feuds which prevailed from time immemorial between these tribes and peoples of kindred origin. Like the judges of Israel, the kings of Edom seem to have been raised to their position owing to special emergencies.The field of Moab.--That is, the open country.Avith.--Like Dinhabah, and Pai, and Masretah, unknown beyond this passage. In the Hebrew of Chron. it is spelt, Ayuth; in Genesis 36 Awith. The letters w and y have been transposed in our text. <a href="/commentaries/1_chronicles/1-46.htm">Parallel Commentaries ...</a> <a name="lexicon" id="lexicon"></a><div class="vheading">Hebrew</div>When Husham חוּשָׁ֑ם (ḥū·šām) Noun - proper - masculine singular <a href="/hebrew/strongs_2367.htm">Strong's 2367: </a> Husham -- a king of Edom died, וַיָּ֖מָת (way·yā·māṯ) Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular <a href="/hebrew/strongs_4191.htm">Strong's 4191: </a> To die, to kill Hadad הֲדַ֣ד (hă·ḏaḏ) Noun - proper - masculine singular <a href="/hebrew/strongs_1908.htm">Strong's 1908: </a> Hadad -- three Edomites son בֶּן־ (ben-) Noun - masculine singular construct <a href="/hebrew/strongs_1121.htm">Strong's 1121: </a> A son of Bedad, בְּדַ֗ד (bə·ḏaḏ) Noun - proper - masculine singular <a href="/hebrew/strongs_911.htm">Strong's 911: </a> Bedad -- an Edomite who defeated הַמַּכֶּ֤ה (ham·mak·keh) Article | Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine singular <a href="/hebrew/strongs_5221.htm">Strong's 5221: </a> To strike Midian מִדְיָן֙ (miḏ·yān) Noun - proper - masculine singular <a href="/hebrew/strongs_4080.htm">Strong's 4080: </a> Midian -- a son of Abraham and Keturah, also his descendants and the region where they settled in the country בִּשְׂדֵ֣ה (biś·ḏêh) Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct <a href="/hebrew/strongs_7704.htm">Strong's 7704: </a> Field, land of Moab, מוֹאָ֔ב (mō·w·’āḇ) Noun - proper - feminine singular <a href="/hebrew/strongs_4124.htm">Strong's 4124: </a> Moab -- a son of Lot,also his descendants and the territory where they settled reigned וַיִּמְלֹ֨ךְ (way·yim·lōḵ) Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular <a href="/hebrew/strongs_4427.htm">Strong's 4427: </a> To reign, inceptively, to ascend the throne, to induct into royalty, to take counsel in his place. תַּחְתָּ֜יו (taḥ·tāw) Preposition | third person masculine singular <a href="/hebrew/strongs_8478.htm">Strong's 8478: </a> The bottom, below, in lieu of And the name וְשֵׁ֥ם (wə·šêm) Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct <a href="/hebrew/strongs_8034.htm">Strong's 8034: </a> A name of his city עִיר֖וֹ (‘î·rōw) Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular <a href="/hebrew/strongs_5892.htm">Strong's 5892: </a> Excitement was Avith. עֲוִֽית׃ (‘ă·wîṯ) Noun - proper - feminine singular <a href="/hebrew/strongs_5762.htm">Strong's 5762: </a> Avith -- a place in Edom <div class="vheading">Links</div><a href="/niv/1_chronicles/1-46.htm">1 Chronicles 1:46 NIV</a> <a href="/nlt/1_chronicles/1-46.htm">1 Chronicles 1:46 NLT</a> <a href="/esv/1_chronicles/1-46.htm">1 Chronicles 1:46 ESV</a> <a href="/nasb/1_chronicles/1-46.htm">1 Chronicles 1:46 NASB</a> <a href="/kjv/1_chronicles/1-46.htm">1 Chronicles 1:46 KJV</a> <a href="//bibleapps.com/1_chronicles/1-46.htm">1 Chronicles 1:46 BibleApps.com</a> <a href="//bibliaparalela.com/1_chronicles/1-46.htm">1 Chronicles 1:46 Biblia Paralela</a> <a href="//holybible.com.cn/1_chronicles/1-46.htm">1 Chronicles 1:46 Chinese Bible</a> <a href="//saintebible.com/1_chronicles/1-46.htm">1 Chronicles 1:46 French Bible</a> <a href="/catholic/1_chronicles/1-46.htm">1 Chronicles 1:46 Catholic Bible</a> <a href="/1_chronicles/1-46.htm">OT History: 1 Chronicles 1:46 Husham died and Hadad the son (1 Chron. 1Ch iCh i Ch 1 chr 1chr)</a></div></div></td></tr></table></div><div id="left"><a href="/1_chronicles/1-45.htm" onmouseover='lft.src="/leftgif.png"' onmouseout='lft.src="/left.png"' title="1 Chronicles 1:45"><img src="/left.png" name="lft" border="0" alt="1 Chronicles 1:45" /></a></div><div id="right"><a href="/1_chronicles/1-47.htm" onmouseover='rght.src="/rightgif.png"' onmouseout='rght.src="/right.png"' title="1 Chronicles 1:47"><img src="/right.png" name="rght" border="0" alt="1 Chronicles 1:47" /></a></div><div id="botleft"><a href="#" onmouseover='botleft.src="/botleftgif.png"' onmouseout='botleft.src="/botleft.png"' title="Top of Page"><img src="/botleft.png" name="botleft" border="0" alt="Top of Page" /></a></div><div id="botright"><a href="#" onmouseover='botright.src="/botrightgif.png"' onmouseout='botright.src="/botright.png"' title="Top of Page"><img src="/botright.png" name="botright" border="0" alt="Top of Page" /></a></div><div id="bot"><iframe width="100%" height="1500" scrolling="no" src="/botmenubhnew2.htm" frameborder="0"></iframe></div></td></tr></table></div></body></html>