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Pattani province - Wikipedia

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class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-National_parks" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#National_parks"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>National parks</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-National_parks-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Toponymy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Toponymy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Toponymy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Toponymy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-History" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#History"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>History</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-History-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Demographics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Demographics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Demographics</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Demographics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Symbols" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Symbols"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Symbols</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Symbols-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Administrative_divisions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Administrative_divisions"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Administrative divisions</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Administrative_divisions-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Administrative divisions subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Administrative_divisions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Provincial_government" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Provincial_government"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>Provincial government</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Provincial_government-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Local_government" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Local_government"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2</span> <span>Local government</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Local_government-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Economy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Economy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Economy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Economy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Transportation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Transportation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Transportation</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Transportation-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Transportation subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Transportation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Roads" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Roads"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.1</span> <span>Roads</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Roads-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Air" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Air"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.2</span> <span>Air</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Air-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bus" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bus"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.3</span> <span>Bus</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bus-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Railway" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Railway"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.4</span> <span>Railway</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Railway-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Human_achievement_index_2022" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Human_achievement_index_2022"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Human achievement index 2022</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Human_achievement_index_2022-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Military_rule" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Military_rule"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Military rule</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Military_rule-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Places_of_interest" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Places_of_interest"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Places of interest</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Places_of_interest-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">14</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Pattani province</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 49 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-49" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">49 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Propinsi_Pattani" title="Propinsi Pattani – Acehnese" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Propinsi Pattani" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="Acehnese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B7%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A_(%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%B8%D8%A9)" title="فطاني (محافظة) – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="فطاني (محافظة)" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pattani_(%C9%99yal%C9%99t)" title="Pattani (əyalət) – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Pattani (əyalət)" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pattani_H%C3%BA" title="Pattani Hú – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Pattani Hú" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96_(%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F)" title="Патані (правінцыя) – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Патані (правінцыя)" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Патани – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Патани" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%94%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%8A%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%93%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%9E%E0%BD%B2%E0%BD%84%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%86%E0%BD%BA%E0%BD%93%E0%BC%8D" title="པ་ཊ་ནི་ཞིང་ཆེན། – Tibetan" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="པ་ཊ་ནི་ཞིང་ཆེན།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="Tibetan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prov%C3%ADncia_de_Pattani" title="Província de Pattani – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Província de Pattani" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Changwat_Pattani_(lalawigan_sa_Thayland)" title="Changwat Pattani (lalawigan sa Thayland) – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Changwat Pattani (lalawigan sa Thayland)" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pattani_(Provinz)" title="Pattani (Provinz) – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Pattani (Provinz)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pattani_provints" title="Pattani provints – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Pattani provints" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Provincia_de_Pattani" title="Provincia de Pattani – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Provincia de Pattani" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86_%D9%BE%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C" title="استان پاتانی – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="استان پاتانی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Province_de_Pattani" title="Province de Pattani – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Province de Pattani" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Provincia_de_Pattani" title="Provincia de Pattani – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Provincia de Pattani" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%B9%A0%EB%94%B0%EB%8B%88%EC%A3%BC" title="빠따니주 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="빠따니주" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4" title="पत्तानी प्रान्त – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="पत्तानी प्रान्त" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%82%E0%A7%B1%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A4_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF" title="চাংৱাত পাত্তানি – Bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="চাংৱাত পাত্তানি" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="Bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Provinsi_Pattani" title="Provinsi Pattani – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Provinsi Pattani" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Provincia_di_Pattani" title="Provincia di Pattani – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Provincia di Pattani" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%88%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%87%E0%BA%AB%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%9B%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%95%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B5" title="ຈັງຫວັດປັດຕານີ – Lao" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ຈັງຫວັດປັດຕານີ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="Lao" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Faritanin%27i_Pattani" title="Faritanin&#039;i Pattani – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Faritanin&#039;i Pattani" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wilayah_Pattani" title="Wilayah Pattani – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Wilayah Pattani" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Provinsi_Pattani" title="Provinsi Pattani – Minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Provinsi Pattani" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="Minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pattani_H%C5%AB" title="Pattani Hū – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Pattani Hū" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pattani_(provincie)" title="Pattani (provincie) – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Pattani (provincie)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%91%E3%83%83%E3%82%BF%E3%83%BC%E3%83%8B%E3%83%BC%E7%9C%8C" title="パッターニー県 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="パッターニー県" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prowins_Pattani" title="Prowins Pattani – Northern Frisian" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Prowins Pattani" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Northern Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pattani_(provins)" title="Pattani (provins) – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Pattani (provins)" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%A8%DB%81_%D9%BE%D9%B9%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C" title="صوبہ پٹانی – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="صوبہ پٹانی" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%81%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%8F%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%8F%E1%9E%94%E1%9F%89%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%8F%E1%9F%8B%E1%9E%8F%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%B8" title="ខេត្តប៉ាត់តានី – Khmer" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="ខេត្តប៉ាត់តានី" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="Khmer" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prowincja_Pattani" title="Prowincja Pattani – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Prowincja Pattani" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pattani_(prov%C3%ADncia)" title="Pattani (província) – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Pattani (província)" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Provincia_Pattani" title="Provincia Pattani – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Provincia Pattani" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8_(%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F)" title="Паттани (провинция) – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Паттани (провинция)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pattani_Province" title="Pattani Province – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Pattani Province" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8E%D8%B2%DA%AF%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D9%BE%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C" title="پارێزگای پاتانی – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="پارێزگای پاتانی" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pattani_(provinssi)" title="Pattani (provinssi) – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Pattani (provinssi)" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pattani" title="Pattani – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Pattani" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lalawigan_ng_Pattani" title="Lalawigan ng Pattani – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Lalawigan ng Pattani" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A3%E0%AE%BF_%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A8%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="பட்டாணி மாநிலம் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="பட்டாணி மாநிலம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B5" title="จังหวัดปัตตานี – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="จังหวัดปัตตานี" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Вилояти Паттани – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Вилояти Паттани" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pattani_(il)" title="Pattani (il) – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Pattani (il)" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%A8%DB%81_%D9%BE%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C" title="صوبہ پاتانی – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="صوبہ پاتانی" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pattani_(t%E1%BB%89nh)" title="Pattani (tỉnh) – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Pattani (tỉnh)" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pattani_(lalawigan)" title="Pattani (lalawigan) – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Pattani (lalawigan)" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E5%A4%A7%E5%B9%B4%E5%BA%9C" title="北大年府 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="北大年府" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E5%A4%A7%E5%B9%B4%E5%BA%9C" title="北大年府 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="北大年府" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span 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title="Geographic coordinate system">Coordinates</a>: <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Pattani_province&amp;params=6_52_4_N_101_15_00_E_region:TH_type:adm1st"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">6°52′4″N</span> <span class="longitude">101°15′00″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">6.86778°N 101.25000°E</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">6.86778; 101.25000</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Province of Thailand</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">This article is about southern province of Thailand. For the historic region, see <a href="/wiki/Patani_(historical_region)" title="Patani (historical region)">Patani (historical region)</a>.</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Not to be confused with <a href="/wiki/Lima_beans" class="mw-redirect" title="Lima beans">patani</a>.</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-More_citations_needed plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Refimprove" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This article <b>needs additional citations for <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">verification</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Pattani_province" title="Special:EditPage/Pattani province">improve this article</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a>. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.<br /><small><span class="plainlinks"><i>Find sources:</i>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?as_eq=wikipedia&amp;q=%22Pattani+province%22">"Pattani province"</a>&#160;–&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbm=nws&amp;q=%22Pattani+province%22+-wikipedia&amp;tbs=ar:1">news</a>&#160;<b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?&amp;q=%22Pattani+province%22&amp;tbs=bkt:s&amp;tbm=bks">newspapers</a>&#160;<b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbs=bks:1&amp;q=%22Pattani+province%22+-wikipedia">books</a>&#160;<b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=%22Pattani+province%22">scholar</a>&#160;<b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/action/doBasicSearch?Query=%22Pattani+province%22&amp;acc=on&amp;wc=on">JSTOR</a></span></small></span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">December 2020</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Province in Thailand</div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1043192559">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement{width:23em;border-collapse:collapse;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement td,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement th{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-below{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-label{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-label{border-top:0;border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .maptable{border:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-below{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-above{font-size:125%;line-height:1.3em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-subheader{background-color:#cddeff;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-native{font-weight:normal;padding-top:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-other-name{font-size:78%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-official{font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption{padding:0.3em 0 0 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption-link{padding:0.2em 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-nickname{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-fn{font-weight:normal;display:inline}</style><table class="infobox ib-settlement vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above"><div class="fn org">Pattani</div> <div class="nickname ib-settlement-native" lang="th">ปัตตานี</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><div class="category"><a href="/wiki/Provinces_of_Thailand" title="Provinces of Thailand">Province</a></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Other&#160;transcription(s)</th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">&#160;•&#160;<a href="/wiki/Kelantan-Pattani_Malay" title="Kelantan-Pattani Malay">Jawi</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="Pattani Malay-language text"><span lang="mfa" dir="rtl">ڤطاني</span></span> <span style="font-size:70%;">(<a href="/wiki/Jawi_alphabet" class="mw-redirect" title="Jawi alphabet">Jawi</a>)</span></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">&#160;•&#160;<a href="/wiki/Malay_language" title="Malay language">Malay</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="Malay (macrolanguage)-language text"><i lang="ms">Patani</i></span> <span style="font-size:70%;">(<a href="/wiki/Malay_alphabet" class="mw-redirect" title="Malay alphabet">Rumi</a>)</span></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">&#160;•&#160;<a href="/wiki/Chinese_language" title="Chinese language">Chinese</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hant">北大年</span></span> <span style="font-size:70%;">(<a href="/wiki/Simplified_Chinese_characters" title="Simplified Chinese characters">Simplified</a>)</span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Pattani_mosque.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Pattani Grand Mosque"><img alt="Pattani Grand Mosque" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Pattani_mosque.jpg/250px-Pattani_mosque.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Pattani_mosque.jpg/375px-Pattani_mosque.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Pattani_mosque.jpg/500px-Pattani_mosque.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="480" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption">Pattani Grand Mosque</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data maptable"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1028600610">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols{text-align:center;display:table;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-row{display:table-row}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-cell{display:table-cell;vertical-align:middle}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-cellt{display:table-cell;vertical-align:top}</style> <div class="ib-settlement-cols"> <div class="ib-settlement-cols-row"><div class="ib-settlement-cols-cell"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Pattani_Flag.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Flag of Pattani"><img alt="Flag of Pattani" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Pattani_Flag.png/100px-Pattani_Flag.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="66" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Pattani_Flag.png/150px-Pattani_Flag.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Pattani_Flag.png/200px-Pattani_Flag.png 2x" data-file-width="313" data-file-height="208" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption-link">Flag</div></div><div class="ib-settlement-cols-cell"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Seal_of_Pattani.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Official seal of Pattani"><img alt="Official seal of Pattani" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Seal_of_Pattani.svg/100px-Seal_of_Pattani.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Seal_of_Pattani.svg/150px-Seal_of_Pattani.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Seal_of_Pattani.svg/200px-Seal_of_Pattani.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption-link">Seal</div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">Motto(s):&#160;<div class="ib-settlement-nickname nickname">เมืองงามสามวัฒนธรรม ศูนย์ฮาลาลเลิศล้ำ ชนน้อมนำศรัทธา ถิ่นธรรมชาติงามตา ปัตตานีสันติสุขแดนใต้ <br /> ("Beautiful tricultural city. Excellent Halal center. People of faith. Place of beautiful nature. Pattani, the peaceful land of the South.")</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Thailand_Pattani_locator_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Map of Thailand highlighting Pattani province"><img alt="Map of Thailand highlighting Pattani province" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Thailand_Pattani_locator_map.svg/220px-Thailand_Pattani_locator_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="387" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Thailand_Pattani_locator_map.svg/330px-Thailand_Pattani_locator_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Thailand_Pattani_locator_map.svg/440px-Thailand_Pattani_locator_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1052" data-file-height="1849" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption">Map of Thailand highlighting Pattani province</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/List_of_sovereign_states" title="List of sovereign states">Country</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Thailand</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Capital</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Pattani_(town)" class="mw-redirect" title="Pattani (town)">Pattani</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Government<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">&#160;•&#160;Governor</th><td class="infobox-data">Pateemoh Sadeeyamu <br />(since 2022)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Area<div class="ib-settlement-fn"><sup id="cite_ref-AREA_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AREA-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;">&#160;•&#160;Total</div></th><td class="infobox-data">1,940&#160;km<sup>2</sup> (750&#160;sq&#160;mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">&#160;•&#160;Rank</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Provinces_of_Thailand" title="Provinces of Thailand">Ranked 68th</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Population<div class="ib-settlement-fn"><span class="nowrap">&#160;</span>(2018)<sup id="cite_ref-TDD_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TDD-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;">&#160;•&#160;Total</div></th><td class="infobox-data">718,077</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">&#160;•&#160;Rank</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Provinces_of_Thailand" title="Provinces of Thailand">Ranked 37th</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">&#160;•&#160;Density</th><td class="infobox-data">370/km<sup>2</sup> (1,000/sq&#160;mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">&#160;&#160;•&#160;Rank</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Provinces_of_Thailand" title="Provinces of Thailand">Ranked 9th</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Human Achievement Index<div class="ib-settlement-fn"><sup id="cite_ref-HAI_2565_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HAI_2565-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">&#160;•&#160;HAI (2022)</th><td class="infobox-data">0.6149&#160;"low"<br /><a href="#Human_achievement_index_2022">Ranked 70th</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">GDP<div class="ib-settlement-fn"><sup id="cite_ref-NESDB-2017_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NESDB-2017-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">&#160;•&#160;Total</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Baht" class="mw-redirect" title="Baht">baht</a> 56 billion<br />(<a href="/wiki/US$" class="mw-redirect" title="US$">US$</a>1.6 billion) (2019)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Time_zone" title="Time zone">Time zone</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/UTC%2B7" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC+7">UTC+7</a> (<a href="/wiki/Time_in_Thailand" title="Time in Thailand">ICT</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/List_of_postal_codes_in_Thailand" class="mw-redirect" title="List of postal codes in Thailand">Postal code</a></th><td class="infobox-data adr"><div class="postal-code">94xxx</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Telephone_numbers_in_Thailand" title="Telephone numbers in Thailand">Calling code</a></th><td class="infobox-data">073</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/ISO_3166" title="ISO 3166">ISO 3166 code</a></th><td class="infobox-data nickname"><a href="/wiki/ISO_3166-2:TH" title="ISO 3166-2:TH">TH-94</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pattani.go.th">www<wbr />.pattani<wbr />.go<wbr />.th</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Pattani</b> (<a href="/wiki/Thai_language" title="Thai language">Thai</a>: <span lang="th">ปัตตานี</span>, <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1177148991">.mw-parser-output .IPA-label-small{font-size:85%}.mw-parser-output .references .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .infobox .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .navbox .IPA-label-small{font-size:100%}</style><span class="IPA-label IPA-label-small">pronounced</span> <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="th-Latn-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/Thai" title="Help:IPA/Thai">&#91;pàt.tāː.nīː&#93;</a></span>; <a href="/wiki/Jawi_alphabet" class="mw-redirect" title="Jawi alphabet">Jawi</a>: <span title="Pattani Malay-language text"><span lang="mfa" dir="rtl">ڤطاني</span></span>, <span title="Pattani Malay-language text"><span lang="mfa">'ตานิง</span></span>, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1177148991"><span class="IPA-label IPA-label-small">pronounced</span> <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA" title="Help:IPA">&#91;ˈtːaniŋ&#93;</a></span>, <a href="/wiki/Malay_language" title="Malay language">Malay:</a> Patani) is one of the southern provinces of Thailand. Neighboring provinces are (from southeast clockwise) <a href="/wiki/Narathiwat_province" title="Narathiwat province">Narathiwat</a>, <a href="/wiki/Yala_province" title="Yala province">Yala</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Songkhla_province" title="Songkhla province">Songkhla</a>. Its capital is the town of <a href="/wiki/Pattani,_Thailand" title="Pattani, Thailand">Pattani</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geography">Geography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pattani_province&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Geography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Pattani is on the <a href="/wiki/Malay_Peninsula" title="Malay Peninsula">Malay Peninsula</a>, with the coast of the <a href="/wiki/Gulf_of_Thailand" title="Gulf of Thailand">Gulf of Thailand</a> to the north. The south is dominated by the <a href="/wiki/Sankalakhiri_mountain_range" class="mw-redirect" title="Sankalakhiri mountain range">Sankalakhiri mountain range</a>, which includes Budo-Su-ngai Padi National Park, on the border with <a href="/wiki/Yala_province" title="Yala province">Yala</a> and <a href="/wiki/Narathiwat_province" title="Narathiwat province">Narathiwat</a>. The total forest area is 110&#160;km<sup>2</sup> (42&#160;sq&#160;mi) or 5.6 percent of provincial area.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="National_parks">National parks</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pattani_province&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: National parks"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>There are two national parks, along with three other national parks, make up <a href="/wiki/Protected_Areas_Regional_Offices_of_Thailand" class="mw-redirect" title="Protected Areas Regional Offices of Thailand">region 6 (Pattani branch)</a> of Thailand's protected areas. </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Budo%E2%80%93Su-ngai_Padi_National_Park" title="Budo–Su-ngai Padi National Park">Budo–Su-ngai Padi National Park</a>, 341&#160;km<sup>2</sup> (132&#160;sq&#160;mi)<sup id="cite_ref-AREA_NP_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AREA_NP-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page / location: 96">&#58;&#8202;96&#8202;</span></sup></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Namtok_Sai_Khao_National_Park&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Namtok Sai Khao National Park (page does not exist)">Namtok Sai Khao National Park</a>, 70&#160;km<sup>2</sup> (27&#160;sq&#160;mi)<sup id="cite_ref-AREA_NP_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AREA_NP-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page / location: 110">&#58;&#8202;110&#8202;</span></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Toponymy">Toponymy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pattani_province&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Toponymy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The name <i>Pattani</i> is the <a href="/wiki/Thai_language" title="Thai language">Thai</a> adaptation of the Malay name <b>Patani</b> (<a href="/wiki/Jawi_script" title="Jawi script">Jawi</a>: ڤتاني), which can mean "this beach" in <a href="/wiki/Pattani_Malay" class="mw-redirect" title="Pattani Malay">Patani Malay</a> language. (In standard Malay, this would be <i>pantai ini</i>.) According to legend, the founder of Patani went hunting and saw an albino <a href="/wiki/Tragulus" title="Tragulus">mouse-deer</a> the size of a goat, which then disappeared. He enquired where the animal had gone, and his men replied: "Pata ni lah!" ("this beach!") They searched for the mouse-deer but found instead an old man, who said his name was Che' Tani. The raja later ordered a town be built on the site where the mouse-deer had disappeared, and it is therefore believed that the town was named either after the beach or the old man.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Another suggestion is that it derives from a <a href="/wiki/Sanskrit_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Sanskrit language">Sanskrit</a> word <i>pathini</i>, meaning "virgin nymph"; <i>Pathini</i> was the name of a daughter of <a href="/wiki/Merong_Mahawangsa" title="Merong Mahawangsa">Merong Mahawangsa</a>, founder of the preceding <a href="/wiki/Langkasuka_Empire" class="mw-redirect" title="Langkasuka Empire">Langkasuka Empire</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pattani_province&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Pattani_Kingdom" class="mw-redirect" title="Pattani Kingdom">Pattani Kingdom</a></div> <p>Historically, Pattani province was the centre of the <a href="/wiki/Malay_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Malay people">Malay</a> <a href="/wiki/Patani_kingdom" class="mw-redirect" title="Patani kingdom">Sultanate of Patani Darul Makrif</a>. For centuries a tributary state of Siam, Patani has been governed by Siam since its conquest in 1786. The provinces of Patani were turned into seven smaller provinces: Patani, Nong Chik, Raman, Ra-ngae, Saiburi, Yala and Yaring, later regrouped in 1906 into 4 larger provinces: Patani, <a href="/wiki/Narathiwat_province" title="Narathiwat province">Bangnara</a>, Saiburi and <a href="/wiki/Yala_province" title="Yala province">Yala</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Siamese rule was officially acknowledged by the <a href="/wiki/Burney_Treaty" title="Burney Treaty">Burney Treaty</a> of 1826 negotiated with the <a href="/wiki/British_Empire" title="British Empire">British Empire</a> which included also Kedah, Kelantan, Perlis and Terengganu. Unlike these four sultanates, Patani was not included in the <a href="/wiki/Anglo-Siamese_Treaty_of_1909" title="Anglo-Siamese Treaty of 1909">Anglo-Siamese Treaty of 1909</a> and remained under Siamese rule. Both Yala (Jala) and Narathiwat (Menara) were originally part of Patani, but were made provinces in their own right during the territorial administrative reform and the creation of a united centralized Siam state in the early-20th century.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (April 2016)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Demographics">Demographics</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pattani_province&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Demographics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="notheme barbox tleft" style="overflow-x: auto;"> <div style="border:1px solid silver; font-size:88%; padding:0.4em; width:300px; background: white; color: black;"> <table style="text-align:left; border-collapse:collapse; width:100%;"> <tbody><tr style="background:none"><th style="text-align:center;" colspan="5">Population by religion (2016)<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></th></tr> <tr style="font-size:88%; height:4px;"> <td colspan="2" style="padding:0 4px; text-align:left;"></td> <td style="width:100px; text-align:left;"></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding:0 4px; width:1em; text-align:right;"></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.4em; padding-right: 0.4em; min-width: 8em;"><a href="/wiki/Islam" title="Islam">Islam</a></td> <td style="width: 100px; border-left: solid 1px silver; border-right: solid 1px silver;"><div style="background:Green; width:87%; overflow: hidden;">&#8201;</div></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 1.2em; padding-right: 0.4em; text-align: right;">87%</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.4em; padding-right: 0.4em; min-width: 8em;"><a href="/wiki/Buddhism" title="Buddhism">Buddhism</a></td> <td style="width: 100px; border-left: solid 1px silver; border-right: solid 1px silver;"><div style="background:Yellow; width:13%; overflow: hidden;">&#8201;</div></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 1.2em; padding-right: 0.4em; text-align: right;">13%</td> </tr> </tbody></table> </div> </div> <p>Pattani is one of the four provinces of Thailand where the majority of the population are Muslim, the others being <a href="/wiki/Yala_province" title="Yala province">Yala</a>, <a href="/wiki/Narathiwat_province" title="Narathiwat province">Narathiwat</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Satun_province" title="Satun province">Satun</a>. In the 2014 census, the Muslim population made up roughly 88 percent of the population. This is mainly due to the <a href="/wiki/Thai_Malays" title="Thai Malays">people of Malay ancestry</a>, and large portion of <a href="/wiki/Yawi_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Yawi language">Pattani Malay</a> speakers (though most speak Thai as well). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Symbols">Symbols</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pattani_province&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: Symbols"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Seals_of_the_provinces_of_Thailand" title="Seals of the provinces of Thailand">seal of the province</a> shows the cannon called <a href="/wiki/Phraya_Tani" class="mw-redirect" title="Phraya Tani">Phraya Tani</a>, known as <i>Sri Pattani</i> in Malay, which was cast in Pattani province. It was brought to Bangkok in 1785, and is now on display in front of the <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Defence_headquarters_(Thailand)" title="Ministry of Defence headquarters (Thailand)">Ministry of Defence</a> in Bangkok.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (April 2016)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p><p>The provincial flower is the Chinese hibiscus (<i><a href="/wiki/Hibiscus_rosa-sinensis" class="mw-redirect" title="Hibiscus rosa-sinensis">Hibiscus rosa-sinensis</a></i>), and the <a href="/wiki/List_of_Thai_provincial_trees" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Thai provincial trees">provincial tree</a> is the <a href="/wiki/Ironwood" title="Ironwood">Ironwood</a> (<i><a href="/wiki/Hopea_odorata" title="Hopea odorata">Hopea odorata</a></i>).<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (April 2016)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> The provincial aquatic life is the <a href="/wiki/Snakeskin_gourami" title="Snakeskin gourami">snakeskin gourami</a> (<i>Trichopodus pectoralis</i>). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Administrative_divisions">Administrative divisions</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pattani_province&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: Administrative divisions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Provincial_government">Provincial government</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pattani_province&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: Provincial government"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Pattani is divided into 12 districts (<i><a href="/wiki/Amphoe" class="mw-redirect" title="Amphoe">amphoe</a></i>), which are further divided into 115 subdistricts (<i><a href="/wiki/Tambon" title="Tambon">tambon</a></i>) and 629 villages (<i><a href="/wiki/Muban" title="Muban">muban</a></i>).<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (April 2016)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> The districts of <a href="/wiki/Amphoe_Chana" class="mw-redirect" title="Amphoe Chana">Chana</a> (Malay: <i>Chenok</i>), <a href="/wiki/Amphoe_Thepha" class="mw-redirect" title="Amphoe Thepha">Thepha</a> (Malay:<i>Tiba</i>) and <a href="/wiki/Amphoe_Saba_Yoi" class="mw-redirect" title="Amphoe Saba Yoi">Saba Yoi</a> (Malay:<i>Sebayu</i>) were detached from Pattani and transferred to <a href="/wiki/Songkhla_province" title="Songkhla province">Songkhla</a> in 1796 by Siam government.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (April 2016)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p> <table class="wikitable" style="font-size:90%;"> <tbody><tr> <th>Map </th> <th>No. </th> <th>Name </th> <th>Thai </th> <th>Jawi </th> <th>Malay </th></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="12"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Amphoe_Pattani.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Amphoe_Pattani.svg/200px-Amphoe_Pattani.svg.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="116" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Amphoe_Pattani.svg/300px-Amphoe_Pattani.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Amphoe_Pattani.svg/400px-Amphoe_Pattani.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1962" data-file-height="1134" /></a></span> </td> <td>1</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mueang_Pattani_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Mueang Pattani District">Mueang Pattani</a></td> <td>เมืองปัตตานี</td> <td>فطاني</td> <td>Patani/Fathoni </td></tr> <tr> <td>2</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Khok_Pho" class="mw-redirect" title="Khok Pho">Khok Pho</a></td> <td>โคกโพธิ์</td> <td>خوكفور</td> <td>Khuppur </td></tr> <tr> <td>3</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Nong_Chik_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Nong Chik District">Nong Chik</a></td> <td>หนองจิก</td> <td>نوڠجيك</td> <td>Nongjik </td></tr> <tr> <td>4</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Panare_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Panare District">Panare</a></td> <td>ปะนาเระ</td> <td>فناريق</td> <td>Penarik </td></tr> <tr> <td>5</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mayo_district,_Pattani" title="Mayo district, Pattani">Mayo</a></td> <td>มายอ</td> <td>مايور</td> <td>Mayu </td></tr> <tr> <td>6</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Thung_Yang_Daeng_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Thung Yang Daeng District">Thung Yang Daeng</a></td> <td>ทุ่งยางแดง</td> <td>طوڠيڠديڠ</td> <td>Thungyangdeng </td></tr> <tr> <td>7</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Sai_Buri_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Sai Buri District">Sai Buri</a></td> <td>สายบุรี</td> <td>سليندوڠ بايو ، تلوبن</td> <td>Selindung Bayu, Teluban </td></tr> <tr> <td>8</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mai_Kaen_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Mai Kaen District">Mai Kaen</a></td> <td>ไม้แก่น</td> <td>مايكين</td> <td>Maikaen </td></tr> <tr> <td>9</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Yaring_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Yaring District">Yaring</a></td> <td>ยะหริ่ง</td> <td>جمبو</td> <td>Jambu </td></tr> <tr> <td>10</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Yarang_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Yarang District">Yarang</a></td> <td>ยะรัง</td> <td>ياليمو</td> <td>Yalimo </td></tr> <tr> <td>11</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kapho_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Kapho District">Kapho</a></td> <td>กะพ้อ</td> <td>كأفور</td> <td>Kapor </td></tr> <tr> <td>12</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mae_Lan_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Mae Lan District">Mae Lan</a></td> <td>แม่ลาน</td> <td>ميلان</td> <td>Melan </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Local_government">Local government</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pattani_province&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: Local government"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Laem_Pho,_Yaring_District,_Pattani,_Thailand_-_panoramio_(1).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Laem_Pho%2C_Yaring_District%2C_Pattani%2C_Thailand_-_panoramio_%281%29.jpg/300px-Laem_Pho%2C_Yaring_District%2C_Pattani%2C_Thailand_-_panoramio_%281%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="224" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Laem_Pho%2C_Yaring_District%2C_Pattani%2C_Thailand_-_panoramio_%281%29.jpg/450px-Laem_Pho%2C_Yaring_District%2C_Pattani%2C_Thailand_-_panoramio_%281%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Laem_Pho%2C_Yaring_District%2C_Pattani%2C_Thailand_-_panoramio_%281%29.jpg/600px-Laem_Pho%2C_Yaring_District%2C_Pattani%2C_Thailand_-_panoramio_%281%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="1936" /></a><figcaption>Yaring District Beach, Pattani</figcaption></figure> <p>As of 26 November 2019 there are:<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> one Pattani Provincial Administration Organisation (<i><span title="Thai-language text"><i lang="th-Latn">ongkan borihan suan changwat</i></span></i>) and 17 municipal (<i>thesaban</i>) areas in the province. Pattani and Taluban have town (<i><a href="/wiki/Thesaban_mueang" class="mw-redirect" title="Thesaban mueang">thesaban mueang</a></i>) status. Further 15 subdistrict municipalities (<i><a href="/wiki/Thesaban_tambon" class="mw-redirect" title="Thesaban tambon">thesaban tambon</a></i>). The non-municipal areas are administered by 96 Subdistrict Administrative Organisations - SAO (<i>ongkan borihan suan tambon</i>).<sup id="cite_ref-TDD_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TDD-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Economy">Economy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pattani_province&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section: Economy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Six of Pattani's districts lie on the shore of the Gulf of Thailand. The number of fisheries workers in Pattani exceeds 80,000 as of 2019<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pattani_province&amp;action=edit">&#91;update&#93;</a></sup>.<sup id="cite_ref-BP-20190906_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BP-20190906-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Pattani is the only province in Thailand where the <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Agriculture_and_Cooperatives_(Thailand)" title="Ministry of Agriculture and Cooperatives (Thailand)">agriculture ministry</a> prohibits trawlers and destructive <a href="/wiki/Fishing_net" title="Fishing net">fishing nets</a> within four <a href="/wiki/Nautical_mile" title="Nautical mile">nautical miles</a> of the shoreline. Local fish stocks have rebounded as a result.<sup id="cite_ref-BP-20190906_12-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BP-20190906-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Despite having many interesting places, Pattani is the least visited province in the country. According to data from <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Tourism_and_Sports_(Thailand)" title="Ministry of Tourism and Sports (Thailand)">Ministry of Tourism and Sports</a> in 2018, the total number of tourists who visited the province was only 20,000–30,000, and consisted of mostly Thai people.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Transportation">Transportation</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pattani_province&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Edit section: Transportation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Roads">Roads</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pattani_province&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Edit section: Roads"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Highway_42_(Thailand)" title="Highway 42 (Thailand)">Highway 42</a> is main highway in Pattani, which is tourist attractions are nearby and connecting several districts.<br /><a href="/wiki/Highway_43_(Thailand)" title="Highway 43 (Thailand)">Highway 43</a> is secondary main highway that bypassing Mueang Pattani for saving times and fuels.<br />Also <a href="/wiki/Asian_Highway_18" class="mw-redirect" title="Asian Highway 18">AH18</a> is part of Highway 42 and Highway 43.<br /><a href="/wiki/Pattani-Betong_Highway" class="mw-redirect" title="Pattani-Betong Highway">Highway 410</a> is main highway in <a href="/wiki/Yala_Province" class="mw-redirect" title="Yala Province">Yala Province</a>, connecting to <a href="/wiki/Mueang_Yala_district" title="Mueang Yala district">Mueang Yala</a> and <a href="/wiki/Betong_district" title="Betong district">Betong</a>.<br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Highway_409_(Thailand)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Highway 409 (Thailand) (page does not exist)">Highway 409</a> and <a href="/wiki/Highway_418_(Thailand)" title="Highway 418 (Thailand)">Highway 418</a> are secondary main highway on <a href="/wiki/Yala_Province" class="mw-redirect" title="Yala Province">Yala Province</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Air">Air</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pattani_province&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="Edit section: Air"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Royal Thai Air Force's <a href="/wiki/Pattani_Airport" title="Pattani Airport">Pattani Airport</a> is used for counter-insurgency operations in the area. It does not run public flights, Pattani's nearly public airport is <a href="/wiki/Narathiwat_Airport" title="Narathiwat Airport">Narathiwat Airport</a> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Bus">Bus</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pattani_province&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14" title="Edit section: Bus"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Pattani's main bus stop is Pattani Bus Terminal, Including Pattani-Yala Transit. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Railway">Railway</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pattani_province&amp;action=edit&amp;section=15" title="Edit section: Railway"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Pattani's main railway stop is <a href="/wiki/Pattani_Railway_Station" class="mw-redirect" title="Pattani Railway Station">Khok Pho Railway Station</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Human_achievement_index_2022">Human achievement index 2022</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pattani_province&amp;action=edit&amp;section=16" title="Edit section: Human achievement index 2022"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable floatright" style="width:400px;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="text-align:center; width:100px; background:black; color:white;">Health </td> <td style="text-align:center; width:100px; background:black; color:white;">Education </td> <td style="text-align:center; width:100px; background:black; color:white;">Employment </td> <td style="text-align:center; width:100px; background:black; color:white;">Income </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Health_icon_Thai.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Health_icon_Thai.png/95px-Health_icon_Thai.png" decoding="async" width="95" height="93" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Health_icon_Thai.png/143px-Health_icon_Thai.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Health_icon_Thai.png/190px-Health_icon_Thai.png 2x" data-file-width="341" data-file-height="334" /></a></span> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Round_Landmark_School_Icon_-_Transparent.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Round_Landmark_School_Icon_-_Transparent.svg/100px-Round_Landmark_School_Icon_-_Transparent.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Round_Landmark_School_Icon_-_Transparent.svg/150px-Round_Landmark_School_Icon_-_Transparent.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Round_Landmark_School_Icon_-_Transparent.svg/200px-Round_Landmark_School_Icon_-_Transparent.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Employment_icon.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Employment_icon.png/100px-Employment_icon.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bf/Employment_icon.png 1.5x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></a></span> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Numismatics_and_Notaphily_icon.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Numismatics_and_Notaphily_icon.png/100px-Numismatics_and_Notaphily_icon.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="72" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Numismatics_and_Notaphily_icon.png/150px-Numismatics_and_Notaphily_icon.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Numismatics_and_Notaphily_icon.png/200px-Numismatics_and_Notaphily_icon.png 2x" data-file-width="1125" data-file-height="809" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center; background:black; color:white;">15 </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:black; color:white;">77 </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:black; color:white;">33 </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:black; color:white;">76 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center; background:black; color:white;">Housing </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:black; color:white;">Family </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:black; color:white;">Transport </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:black; color:white;">Participation </td></tr> <tr> <td style="height:100px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:586-house-with-garden.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/586-house-with-garden.svg/100px-586-house-with-garden.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/586-house-with-garden.svg/150px-586-house-with-garden.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/586-house-with-garden.svg/200px-586-house-with-garden.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span> </td> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Parents,_enfants,_famille.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Parents%2C_enfants%2C_famille.png/85px-Parents%2C_enfants%2C_famille.png" decoding="async" width="85" height="67" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Parents%2C_enfants%2C_famille.png/128px-Parents%2C_enfants%2C_famille.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Parents%2C_enfants%2C_famille.png/170px-Parents%2C_enfants%2C_famille.png 2x" data-file-width="1920" data-file-height="1512" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Groundtransport_inv.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Groundtransport_inv.svg/100px-Groundtransport_inv.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Groundtransport_inv.svg/150px-Groundtransport_inv.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Groundtransport_inv.svg/200px-Groundtransport_inv.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="150" data-file-height="150" /></a></span> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Icon_Sociopol%C3%ADtica_y_relaciones_internacionales_(wikiproyect,_es.wp).png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Icon_Sociopol%C3%ADtica_y_relaciones_internacionales_%28wikiproyect%2C_es.wp%29.png/90px-Icon_Sociopol%C3%ADtica_y_relaciones_internacionales_%28wikiproyect%2C_es.wp%29.png" decoding="async" width="90" height="96" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Icon_Sociopol%C3%ADtica_y_relaciones_internacionales_%28wikiproyect%2C_es.wp%29.png/135px-Icon_Sociopol%C3%ADtica_y_relaciones_internacionales_%28wikiproyect%2C_es.wp%29.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Icon_Sociopol%C3%ADtica_y_relaciones_internacionales_%28wikiproyect%2C_es.wp%29.png/180px-Icon_Sociopol%C3%ADtica_y_relaciones_internacionales_%28wikiproyect%2C_es.wp%29.png 2x" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="750" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center; background:black; color:white;">45 </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:black; color:white;">11 </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:black; color:white;">7 </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:black; color:white;">40 </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="4" style="background:black; color:white;">Province Pattani, with an HAI 2022 value of 0.6149 is "low", occupies place 70 in the ranking. </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Since 2003, United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) in Thailand has tracked progress on human development at sub-national level using the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Human_achievement_index&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Human achievement index (page does not exist)">Human achievement index</a> (HAI), a composite index covering all the eight key areas of human development. National Economic and Social Development Board (NESDB) has taken over this task since 2017.<sup id="cite_ref-HAI_2565_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HAI_2565-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <td>Rank</td> <td>Classification </td></tr> <tr> <td>&#160;&#160;1 - 13</td> <td>"high" </td></tr> <tr> <td>14 - 29</td> <td>"somewhat high" </td></tr> <tr> <td>30 - 45</td> <td>"average" </td></tr> <tr> <td>46 - 61</td> <td>"somewhat low" </td></tr> <tr> <td>62 - 77</td> <td>"low" </td></tr></tbody></table> <table role="presentation" class="wikitable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> <tbody><tr> <td><strong>Map with provinces and HAI 2022 rankings</strong> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:HAI_2022_rankings.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/HAI_2022_rankings.svg/950px-HAI_2022_rankings.svg.png" decoding="async" width="950" height="1671" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/HAI_2022_rankings.svg/1425px-HAI_2022_rankings.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/HAI_2022_rankings.svg/1900px-HAI_2022_rankings.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1051" data-file-height="1849" /></a></span> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Military_rule">Military rule</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pattani_province&amp;action=edit&amp;section=17" title="Edit section: Military rule"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>As of 2018<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pattani_province&amp;action=edit">&#91;update&#93;</a></sup>, the provisions of Thailand's Internal Security Act remain imposed on Mae Lan District. Internal security restrictions, maintained by Thailand's <a href="/wiki/Internal_Security_Operations_Command" title="Internal Security Operations Command">Internal Security Operations Command</a> can result in curfews, prohibited entry, or prohibited transport of goods. It is considered one step below the imposition of full <a href="/wiki/Martial_law" title="Martial law">martial law</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Places_of_interest">Places of interest</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pattani_province&amp;action=edit&amp;section=18" title="Edit section: Places of interest"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Leng_Chu_Kiang_Shrine_in_Pattani_at_night,_2012.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Leng_Chu_Kiang_Shrine_in_Pattani_at_night%2C_2012.jpg/300px-Leng_Chu_Kiang_Shrine_in_Pattani_at_night%2C_2012.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="225" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Leng_Chu_Kiang_Shrine_in_Pattani_at_night%2C_2012.jpg/450px-Leng_Chu_Kiang_Shrine_in_Pattani_at_night%2C_2012.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Leng_Chu_Kiang_Shrine_in_Pattani_at_night%2C_2012.jpg/600px-Leng_Chu_Kiang_Shrine_in_Pattani_at_night%2C_2012.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="960" /></a><figcaption>Shrine to Leng Chu Kiang</figcaption></figure> <p>Pattani has named as the land of three religions (Buddhism, Islam, <a href="/wiki/Chinese_folk_religion_in_Southeast_Asia" title="Chinese folk religion in Southeast Asia">Chinese religion</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-name_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-name-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> There are important <a href="/wiki/Places_of_worship" class="mw-redirect" title="Places of worship">places of worship</a> for all three religions: </p> <ul><li>Wat Rat Burana (Thai: <span title="Thai-language text"><span lang="th">วัดราษฎร์บูรณะ</span></span>), also widely known as Wat Chang Hai (Thai: <span title="Thai-language text"><span lang="th">วัดช้างให้</span></span>), an ancient <a href="/wiki/Wat" title="Wat">Thai Buddhist temple</a> older than 300 years, the legendary monk <a href="/wiki/Luang_Pu_Thuat" title="Luang Pu Thuat">Luang Pu Thuat</a> was once the abbot.</li> <li>Leng Chu Kiang Shrine (Thai: <span title="Thai-language text"><span lang="th">ศาลเจ้าเล่งจูเกียง</span></span>) Chinese shrine of <a href="/wiki/Lim_Ko_Niao" title="Lim Ko Niao">Lim Ko Niao</a> (younger sister of <a href="/wiki/Lin_Daoqian" title="Lin Daoqian">Lin Daoqian</a>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Krue_Se_Mosque" title="Krue Se Mosque">Krue Se Mosque</a> (Thai: <span title="Thai-language text"><span lang="th">มัสยิดกรือเซะ</span></span>) Regarded as one of the more famous mosques with the oldest history.<sup id="cite_ref-name_15-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-name-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pattani_province&amp;action=edit&amp;section=19" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2007_South_Thailand_bombings" title="2007 South Thailand bombings">2007 South Thailand bombings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patani_(historical_region)" title="Patani (historical region)">Patani (historical region)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Thailand_insurgency" title="South Thailand insurgency">South Thailand insurgency</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pattani_province&amp;action=edit&amp;section=20" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-AREA-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-AREA_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation report cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://hdr.undp.org/sites/default/files/thailand_nhdr_2014_O.pdf">Advancing Human Development through the ASEAN Community, Thailand Human Development Report 2014, table 0:Basic Data</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> (Report). United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) Thailand. pp.&#160;134–135. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-974-680-368-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-974-680-368-7"><bdi>978-974-680-368-7</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 December</span> 2019</span>. <q>31 Pattani: 1 PAO, 2 Town mun., 15 Subdistrict mun., 96 SAO.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=dla.go.th&amp;rft.atitle=Number+of+local+government+organizations+by+province&amp;rft.date=2019-11-26&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dla.go.th%2Fwork%2Fabt%2Fprovince.jsp&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APattani+province" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-BP-20190906-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-BP-20190906_12-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-BP-20190906_12-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKongrut2019" class="citation news cs1">Kongrut, Anchalee (2 September 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bangkokpost.com/thailand/general/1740749/from-pattani-seas-to-bangkok-plates">"From Pattani seas to Bangkok plates"</a>. <i>Bangkok Post</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 September</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Bangkok+Post&amp;rft.atitle=From+Pattani+seas+to+Bangkok+plates&amp;rft.date=2019-09-02&amp;rft.aulast=Kongrut&amp;rft.aufirst=Anchalee&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bangkokpost.com%2Fthailand%2Fgeneral%2F1740749%2Ffrom-pattani-seas-to-bangkok-plates&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APattani+province" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLaohavichai2019" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Laohavichai, Nakan (2019-01-11). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.posttoday.com/columnist/576608">"เมืองที่ไม่มีใครแล"</a> &#91;Town that nobody cares&#93;. <i>Posttoday</i> (in Thai)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2020-01-01</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Posttoday&amp;rft.atitle=%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%83%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A5&amp;rft.date=2019-01-11&amp;rft.aulast=Laohavichai&amp;rft.aufirst=Nakan&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.posttoday.com%2Fcolumnist%2F576608&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APattani+province" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRaksaseri2018" class="citation news cs1">Raksaseri, Kornchanok (8 January 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bangkokpost.com/news/general/1391986/isoc-power-boost-not-political">"Isoc power boost 'not political'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>Bangkok Post</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 January</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Bangkok+Post&amp;rft.atitle=Isoc+power+boost+%27not+political%27&amp;rft.date=2018-01-08&amp;rft.aulast=Raksaseri&amp;rft.aufirst=Kornchanok&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bangkokpost.com%2Fnews%2Fgeneral%2F1391986%2Fisoc-power-boost-not-political&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APattani+province" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-name-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-name_15-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-name_15-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://mgronline.com/travel/detail/9590000023844">"สุขสุดใจ 'ปัตตานี' สัมผัสของดีในแดนใต้"</a> &#91;Happiness "Pattani" experience the good things in the southern land&#93;. <i><a href="/wiki/Manager_Online" class="mw-redirect" title="Manager Online">Manager Online</a></i> (in Thai). 2016-03-07<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2019-01-15</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Manager+Online&amp;rft.atitle=%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%82%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%94%E0%B9%83%E0%B8%88+%27%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B5%27+%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%9C%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%82%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%83%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%83%E0%B8%95%E0%B9%89&amp;rft.date=2016-03-07&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmgronline.com%2Ftravel%2Fdetail%2F9590000023844&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APattani+province" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pattani_province&amp;action=edit&amp;section=21" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/16px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/24px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/32px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="193" data-file-height="193" /></a></span> <a href="https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Pattani#Q236781" class="extiw" title="voy:Pattani">Pattani</a> travel guide from Wikivoyage</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pattani.go.th">Pattani province website</a> (Thai)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tourismthailand.org/Where-to-Go/Pattani">Tourism Authority of Thailand (TAT): Pattani</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.islamonline.net/English/Views/2004/04/article07.shtml">Pattani Erupts</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090213211532/http://www.islamonline.net/English/Views/2004/04/article07.shtml">Archived</a> February 13, 2009, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.globalsecurity.org/military/world/war/thailand2.htm">Thailand Islamic Insurgency</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://observer.guardian.co.uk/international/story/0,6903,1268667,00.html">Muslim rebels light fuse in Thailand</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist 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abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Adjacent_communities" title="Template:Adjacent communities"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Adjacent_communities" title="Template talk:Adjacent communities"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Adjacent_communities" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Adjacent communities"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Places_adjacent_to_Pattani_province" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Places adjacent to Pattani province</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><table role="presentation" style="width:100%; margin:0; text-align:center;"><tbody><tr> <td></td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Thailand" title="Thailand"><img alt="Thailand" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Thailand.svg/23px-Flag_of_Thailand.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Thailand.svg/35px-Flag_of_Thailand.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Thailand.svg/45px-Flag_of_Thailand.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <i><a href="/wiki/Gulf_of_Thailand" title="Gulf of Thailand">Gulf of Thailand</a></i></td> <td></td> </tr><tr> <td></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="North"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Pfeil_oben.svg/14px-Pfeil_oben.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Pfeil_oben.svg/21px-Pfeil_oben.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Pfeil_oben.svg/28px-Pfeil_oben.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></td> <td></td> </tr><tr> <td style="width:33%"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Seal_Songkhla.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Seal_Songkhla.png/15px-Seal_Songkhla.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Seal_Songkhla.png/23px-Seal_Songkhla.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Seal_Songkhla.png/30px-Seal_Songkhla.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Songkhla_province" title="Songkhla province">Songkhla province</a></td> <td style="width:33%;"> <div style="white-space:nowrap;"><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span title="West"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Pfeil_links.svg/17px-Pfeil_links.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Pfeil_links.svg/25px-Pfeil_links.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Pfeil_links.svg/34px-Pfeil_links.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="500" /></span></span><b style="display:inline-block; vertical-align:middle; margin:0.75em 1em">Pattani province</b><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span title="East"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Pfeil_rechts.svg/17px-Pfeil_rechts.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Pfeil_rechts.svg/25px-Pfeil_rechts.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Pfeil_rechts.svg/34px-Pfeil_rechts.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="500" /></span></span></div> </td> <td style="width:33%"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Seal_Narathiwat.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Seal_Narathiwat.png/15px-Seal_Narathiwat.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Seal_Narathiwat.png/23px-Seal_Narathiwat.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Seal_Narathiwat.png/30px-Seal_Narathiwat.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Narathiwat_province" title="Narathiwat province">Narathiwat province</a></td> </tr><tr> <td></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="South"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Pfeil_unten.svg/14px-Pfeil_unten.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Pfeil_unten.svg/21px-Pfeil_unten.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Pfeil_unten.svg/28px-Pfeil_unten.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></td> <td></td> </tr><tr> <td></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Seal_Yala.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Seal_Yala.png/15px-Seal_Yala.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Seal_Yala.png/23px-Seal_Yala.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Seal_Yala.png/30px-Seal_Yala.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Yala_province" title="Yala province">Yala province</a></td> <td></td> </tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Provinces_of_Thailand" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Provinces_of_Thailand" title="Template:Provinces of Thailand"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Provinces_of_Thailand" title="Template talk:Provinces of Thailand"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Provinces_of_Thailand" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Provinces of Thailand"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Provinces_of_Thailand" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Provinces_of_Thailand" title="Provinces of Thailand">Provinces of Thailand</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div><b><a href="/wiki/List_of_national_capitals" title="List of national capitals">Capital</a></b>: <a href="/wiki/Bangkok" title="Bangkok">Bangkok (Krung Thep Maha Nakhon)</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Northern_Thailand" title="Northern Thailand">Northern</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chiang_Mai_province" title="Chiang Mai province">Chiang Mai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chiang_Rai_province" title="Chiang Rai province">Chiang Rai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lampang_province" title="Lampang province">Lampang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lamphun_province" title="Lamphun province">Lamphun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mae_Hong_Son_province" title="Mae Hong Son province">Mae Hong Son</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nan_province" title="Nan province">Nan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phayao_province" title="Phayao province">Phayao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phrae_province" title="Phrae province">Phrae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uttaradit_province" title="Uttaradit province">Uttaradit</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="6" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Emblem_of_Thailand.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Phra Khrut Pha" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Emblem_of_Thailand.svg/60px-Emblem_of_Thailand.svg.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="64" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Emblem_of_Thailand.svg/90px-Emblem_of_Thailand.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Emblem_of_Thailand.svg/120px-Emblem_of_Thailand.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="374" data-file-height="398" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Isan" title="Isan">Northeastern<br />(Isan)</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Amnat_Charoen_province" title="Amnat Charoen province">Amnat Charoen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bueng_Kan_province" title="Bueng Kan province">Bueng Kan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buriram_province" title="Buriram province">Buriram</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chaiyaphum_province" title="Chaiyaphum province">Chaiyaphum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kalasin_province" title="Kalasin province">Kalasin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khon_Kaen_province" title="Khon Kaen province">Khon Kaen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Loei_province" title="Loei province">Loei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maha_Sarakham_province" title="Maha Sarakham province">Maha Sarakham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mukdahan_province" title="Mukdahan province">Mukdahan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nakhon_Phanom_province" title="Nakhon Phanom province">Nakhon Phanom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nakhon_Ratchasima_province" title="Nakhon Ratchasima province">Nakhon Ratchasima</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nong_Bua_Lamphu_province" title="Nong Bua Lamphu province">Nong Bua Lamphu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nong_Khai_province" title="Nong Khai province">Nong Khai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roi_Et_province" title="Roi Et province">Roi Et</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sakon_Nakhon_province" title="Sakon Nakhon province">Sakon Nakhon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sisaket_province" title="Sisaket province">Sisaket</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Surin_province" title="Surin province">Surin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ubon_Ratchathani_province" title="Ubon Ratchathani province">Ubon Ratchathani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Udon_Thani_province" title="Udon Thani province">Udon Thani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yasothon_province" title="Yasothon province">Yasothon</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Western_Thailand" title="Western Thailand">Western</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kanchanaburi_province" title="Kanchanaburi province">Kanchanaburi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phetchaburi_province" title="Phetchaburi province">Phetchaburi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prachuap_Khiri_Khan_province" title="Prachuap Khiri Khan province">Prachuap Khiri Khan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ratchaburi_province" title="Ratchaburi province">Ratchaburi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tak_province" title="Tak province">Tak</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Central_Thailand" title="Central Thailand">Central</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ang_Thong_province" title="Ang Thong province">Ang Thong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chai_Nat_province" title="Chai Nat province">Chai Nat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kamphaeng_Phet_province" title="Kamphaeng Phet province">Kamphaeng Phet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Krung_Thep_Maha_Nakhon" class="mw-redirect" title="Krung Thep Maha Nakhon">Krung Thep Maha Nakhon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lopburi_province" title="Lopburi province">Lopburi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nakhon_Nayok_province" title="Nakhon Nayok province">Nakhon Nayok</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nakhon_Pathom_province" title="Nakhon Pathom province">Nakhon Pathom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nakhon_Sawan_province" title="Nakhon Sawan province">Nakhon Sawan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nonthaburi_province" title="Nonthaburi province">Nonthaburi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pathum_Thani_province" title="Pathum Thani province">Pathum Thani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phetchabun_province" title="Phetchabun province">Phetchabun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phichit_province" title="Phichit province">Phichit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phitsanulok_province" title="Phitsanulok province">Phitsanulok</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phra_Nakhon_Si_Ayutthaya_province" title="Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya province">Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samut_Prakan_province" title="Samut Prakan province">Samut Prakan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samut_Sakhon_province" title="Samut Sakhon province">Samut Sakhon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samut_Songkhram_province" title="Samut Songkhram province">Samut Songkhram</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saraburi_province" title="Saraburi province">Saraburi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sing_Buri_province" title="Sing Buri province">Sing Buri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sukhothai_province" title="Sukhothai province">Sukhothai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suphan_Buri_province" title="Suphan Buri province">Suphan Buri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uthai_Thani_province" title="Uthai Thani province">Uthai Thani</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Eastern_Thailand" title="Eastern Thailand">Eastern</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chachoengsao_province" title="Chachoengsao province">Chachoengsao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chanthaburi_province" title="Chanthaburi province">Chanthaburi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chonburi_province" title="Chonburi province">Chonburi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prachinburi_province" title="Prachinburi province">Prachinburi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rayong_province" title="Rayong province">Rayong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sa_Kaeo_province" title="Sa Kaeo province">Sa Kaeo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trat_province" title="Trat province">Trat</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Southern_Thailand" title="Southern Thailand">Southern</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chumphon_province" title="Chumphon province">Chumphon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Krabi_province" title="Krabi province">Krabi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nakhon_Si_Thammarat_province" title="Nakhon Si Thammarat province">Nakhon Si Thammarat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Narathiwat_province" title="Narathiwat province">Narathiwat</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Pattani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phang_Nga_province" title="Phang Nga province">Phang Nga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phatthalung_province" title="Phatthalung province">Phatthalung</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phuket_province" title="Phuket province">Phuket</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ranong_province" title="Ranong province">Ranong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Satun_province" title="Satun province">Satun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Songkhla_province" title="Songkhla province">Songkhla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Surat_Thani_province" title="Surat Thani province">Surat Thani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trang_province" title="Trang province">Trang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yala_province" title="Yala province">Yala</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <p><span class="geo-inline-hidden noexcerpt"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Pattani_province&amp;params=6_52_4_N_101_15_00_E_region:TH_type:adm1st"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">6°52′4″N</span> <span class="longitude">101°15′00″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">6.86778°N 101.25000°E</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">6.86778; 101.25000</span></span></span></a></span></span> </p> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q236781#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q236781#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q236781#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/124351618">VIAF</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1331288/">FAST</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n82009748">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12099246b">France</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12099246b">BnF data</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&amp;local_base=NLX10&amp;find_code=UID&amp;request=987007552747305171">Israel</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/029346916">IdRef</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐f69cdc8f6‐qr4c8 Cached time: 20241122142101 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced 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