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São João da Terra Nova – Wikipédia, a enciclopédia livre

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class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Início</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-História" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#História"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>História</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-História-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Alternar a subsecção História</span> </button> <ul id="toc-História-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Anos_1500–1799" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Anos_1500–1799"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Anos 1500–1799</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Anos_1500–1799-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Anos_1800–presente" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Anos_1800–presente"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Anos 1800–presente</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Anos_1800–presente-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Geografia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geografia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Geografia</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Geografia-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Alternar a subsecção Geografia</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Geografia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Clima" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Clima"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Clima</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Clima-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Cultura" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cultura"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Cultura</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Cultura-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Alternar a subsecção Cultura</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Cultura-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Museus" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Museus"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Museus</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Museus-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Locais_históricos_nacionais" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Locais_históricos_nacionais"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Locais históricos nacionais</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Locais_históricos_nacionais-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Economia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Economia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Economia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Economia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notas" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notas"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Notas</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notas-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referências" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referências"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Referências</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referências-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Conteúdo" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Índice" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Alternar o índice" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Alternar o índice</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">São João da Terra Nova</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ir para um artigo noutra língua. Disponível em 84 línguas" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-84" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">84 línguas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/St._John%27s,_Newfoundland_en_Labrador" title="St. John&#039;s, Newfoundland en Labrador — africanês" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="St. John&#039;s, Newfoundland en Labrador" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="africanês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AA_%D8%AC%D9%88%D9%86%D8%B2" title="سانت جونز — árabe" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="سانت جونز" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="árabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/St._John%27s_(Terranova_y_Labrador)" title="St. John&#039;s (Terranova y Labrador) — asturiano" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="St. John&#039;s (Terranova y Labrador)" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%86%D8%AA_%D8%AC%D9%88%D9%86%D8%B2%D8%8C_%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%81%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%84%D9%86%D8%AF_%D9%88_%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1" title="سنت جونز، نیوفاندلند و لابرادور — South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="سنت جونز، نیوفاندلند و لابرادور" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82-%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81_(%D0%9D%D1%8C%D1%8E%D1%84%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4_%D1%96_%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80)" title="Сент-Джонс (Ньюфаўндленд і Лабрадор) — bielorrusso" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Сент-Джонс (Ньюфаўндленд і Лабрадор)" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bielorrusso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%8D%D0%BD%D1%82-%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B7_(%D0%9D%D1%8C%D1%8E%D1%84%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BB%D1%8D%D0%BD%D0%B4)" title="Сэнт-Джонз (Ньюфаўндлэнд) — Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Сэнт-Джонз (Ньюфаўндлэнд)" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BD%D1%82_%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81_(%D0%9D%D1%8E%D1%84%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4_%D0%B8_%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80)" title="Сейнт Джонс (Нюфаундленд и Лабрадор) — búlgaro" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Сейнт Джонс (Нюфаундленд и Лабрадор)" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="búlgaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/St._John%27s_(Douar-Nevez_ha_Labrador)" title="St. John&#039;s (Douar-Nevez ha Labrador) — bretão" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="St. John&#039;s (Douar-Nevez ha Labrador)" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/St._John%27s" title="St. John&#039;s — bósnio" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="St. John&#039;s" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bósnio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint_John%27s_(Terranova_i_Labrador)" title="Saint John&#039;s (Terranova i Labrador) — catalão" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Saint John&#039;s (Terranova i Labrador)" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/St._John%27s_(kapital_sa_lalawigan_sa_Kanada)" title="St. John&#039;s (kapital sa lalawigan sa Kanada) — cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="St. John&#039;s (kapital sa lalawigan sa Kanada)" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AA_%D8%AC%DB%86%D9%86%D8%B2" title="سانت جۆنز — curdo central" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="سانت جۆنز" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="curdo central" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/St._John%27s_(Newfoundland_a_Labrador)" title="St. John&#039;s (Newfoundland a Labrador) — checo" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="St. John&#039;s (Newfoundland a Labrador)" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="checo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/St._John%27s" title="St. John&#039;s — dinamarquês" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="St. John&#039;s" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dinamarquês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/St._John%E2%80%99s_(Neufundland)" title="St. John’s (Neufundland) — alemão" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="St. John’s (Neufundland)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/St._John%27s" title="St. John&#039;s — Dimli" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="St. John&#039;s" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Dimli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%86%CE%B3%CE%B9%CE%BF%CF%82_%CE%99%CF%89%CE%AC%CE%BD%CE%BD%CE%B7%CF%82_%CE%9D%CE%AD%CE%B1%CF%82_%CE%93%CE%B7%CF%82" title="Άγιος Ιωάννης Νέας Γης — grego" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Άγιος Ιωάννης Νέας Γης" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grego" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/St._John%27s,_Newfoundland_and_Labrador" title="St. John&#039;s, Newfoundland and Labrador — inglês" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="St. John&#039;s, Newfoundland and Labrador" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/St._John%27s" title="St. John&#039;s — esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="St. John&#039;s" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_Juan_de_Terranova" title="San Juan de Terranova — espanhol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="San Juan de Terranova" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espanhol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint_John%27s_(Kanada)" title="Saint John&#039;s (Kanada) — estónio" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Saint John&#039;s (Kanada)" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estónio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint_John%27s_(Ternua_eta_Labrador)" title="Saint John&#039;s (Ternua eta Labrador) — basco" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Saint John&#039;s (Ternua eta Labrador)" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%AA_%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B2%D8%8C_%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%81%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%84%D9%86%D8%AF_%D9%88_%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1" title="سینت جانز، نیوفاندلند و لابرادور — persa" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="سینت جانز، نیوفاندلند و لابرادور" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/St._John%E2%80%99s_(Kanada)" title="St. John’s (Kanada) — finlandês" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="St. John’s (Kanada)" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/St._John%27s" title="St. John&#039;s — feroês" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="St. John&#039;s" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="feroês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint-Jean_de_Terre-Neuve" title="Saint-Jean de Terre-Neuve — francês" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Saint-Jean de Terre-Neuve" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/St._John%27s_(Neufundland)" title="St. John&#039;s (Neufundland) — frísio setentrional" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="St. John&#039;s (Neufundland)" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="frísio setentrional" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/St._John%27s_(Nijf%C3%BBnl%C3%A2n)" title="St. John&#039;s (Nijfûnlân) — frísico ocidental" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="St. John&#039;s (Nijfûnlân)" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="frísico ocidental" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baile_She%C3%A1in,_Talamh_an_%C3%89isc" title="Baile Sheáin, Talamh an Éisc — irlandês" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Baile Sheáin, Talamh an Éisc" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baile_Naoimh_E%C3%B2in,_an_Talamh_%C3%99r" title="Baile Naoimh Eòin, an Talamh Ùr — gaélico escocês" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Baile Naoimh Eòin, an Talamh Ùr" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="gaélico escocês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A1%D7%A0%D7%98_%D7%92%27%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%A1_(%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%95%D7%A4%D7%90%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%93%D7%9C%D7%A0%D7%93_%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%91%D7%A8%D7%93%D7%95%D7%A8)" title="סנט ג&#039;ונס (ניופאונדלנד ולברדור) — hebraico" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="סנט ג&#039;ונס (ניופאונדלנד ולברדור)" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebraico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/St._John%E2%80%99s_(Kanada)" title="St. John’s (Kanada) — húngaro" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="St. John’s (Kanada)" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="húngaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8D%D5%A5%D5%B6%D5%BF_%D5%8B%D5%B8%D5%B6%D5%BD_(%D5%86%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D6%86%D5%A1%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6%D5%A4%D5%AC%D5%A5%D5%B6%D5%A4_%D6%87_%D4%BC%D5%A1%D5%A2%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%A4%D5%B8%D6%80)" title="Սենտ Ջոնս (Նյուֆաունդլենդ և Լաբրադոր) — arménio" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Սենտ Ջոնս (Նյուֆաունդլենդ և Լաբրադոր)" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="arménio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/St._John%27s,_Newfoundland_dan_Labrador" title="St. John&#039;s, Newfoundland dan Labrador — indonésio" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="St. John&#039;s, Newfoundland dan Labrador" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonésio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/St._John%27s_(Nov-Fundland)" title="St. John&#039;s (Nov-Fundland) — interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="St. John&#039;s (Nov-Fundland)" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/St._John%27s,_Newfoundland_e_Labrador" title="St. John&#039;s, Newfoundland e Labrador — ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="St. John&#039;s, Newfoundland e Labrador" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/St._John%27s_(N%C3%BDfundnaland_og_Labrador)" title="St. John&#039;s (Nýfundnaland og Labrador) — islandês" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="St. John&#039;s (Nýfundnaland og Labrador)" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint_John%27s_(Canada)" title="Saint John&#039;s (Canada) — italiano" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Saint John&#039;s (Canada)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%BB%E3%83%B3%E3%83%88%E3%82%B8%E3%83%A7%E3%83%B3%E3%82%BA_(%E3%83%8B%E3%83%A5%E3%83%BC%E3%83%95%E3%82%A1%E3%83%B3%E3%83%89%E3%83%A9%E3%83%B3%E3%83%89%E3%83%BB%E3%83%A9%E3%83%96%E3%83%A9%E3%83%89%E3%83%BC%E3%83%AB%E5%B7%9E)" title="セントジョンズ (ニューファンドランド・ラブラドール州) — japonês" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="セントジョンズ (ニューファンドランド・ラブラドール州)" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A2-%E1%83%AF%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%96%E1%83%98_(%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90%E1%83%93%E1%83%90)" title="სენტ-ჯონზი (კანადა) — georgiano" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="სენტ-ჯონზი (კანადა)" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%84%B8%EC%9D%B8%ED%8A%B8%EC%A1%B4%EC%8A%A4_(%EB%89%B4%ED%8E%80%EB%93%A4%EB%9E%9C%EB%93%9C_%EB%9E%98%EB%B8%8C%EB%9D%BC%EB%8F%84%EC%A3%BC)" title="세인트존스 (뉴펀들랜드 래브라도주) — coreano" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="세인트존스 (뉴펀들랜드 래브라도주)" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/St._John%27s" title="St. John&#039;s — curdo" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="St. John&#039;s" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="curdo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urbs_Sancti_Ioannis_Terrae_Novae" title="Urbs Sancti Ioannis Terrae Novae — latim" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Urbs Sancti Ioannis Terrae Novae" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latim" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_Gioan_(T%C3%A6raneuva_e_Labrador)" title="San Gioan (Tæraneuva e Labrador) — ligure" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="San Gioan (Tæraneuva e Labrador)" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="ligure" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/St._John%27s" title="St. John&#039;s — lombardo" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="St. John&#039;s" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombardo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sent_D%C5%BEonsas_(Kanada)" title="Sent Džonsas (Kanada) — lituano" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Sent Džonsas (Kanada)" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sentd%C5%BEonsa_(Kan%C4%81da)" title="Sentdžonsa (Kanāda) — letão" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Sentdžonsa (Kanāda)" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82_%D0%8F%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81_(%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0)" title="Сент Џонс (Канада) — macedónio" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Сент Џонс (Канада)" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedónio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D_%E0%B4%9C%E0%B5%8B%E0%B5%BA%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D" title="സെന്റ് ജോൺസ് — malaiala" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="സെന്റ് ജോൺസ്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malaiala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_%C4%A0wann_Newfoundland" title="San Ġwann Newfoundland — maltês" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="San Ġwann Newfoundland" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="maltês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/St._John%27s_(Newfoundland_en_Labrador)" title="St. John&#039;s (Newfoundland en Labrador) — neerlandês" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="St. John&#039;s (Newfoundland en Labrador)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/St._John%27s_p%C3%A5_Newfoundland" title="St. John&#039;s på Newfoundland — norueguês nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="St. John&#039;s på Newfoundland" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norueguês nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/St._John%E2%80%99s_(Newfoundland_og_Labrador)" title="St. John’s (Newfoundland og Labrador) — norueguês bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="St. John’s (Newfoundland og Labrador)" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norueguês bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/St._John%27s_(T%C3%A8rran%C3%B2va_e_Labrador)" title="St. John&#039;s (Tèrranòva e Labrador) — occitano" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="St. John&#039;s (Tèrranòva e Labrador)" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82-%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81_(%D0%9D%D1%8C%D1%8E%D1%84%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4_%C3%A6%D0%BC%C3%A6_%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80)" title="Сент-Джонс (Ньюфаундленд æмæ Лабрадор) — ossético" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Сент-Джонс (Ньюфаундленд æмæ Лабрадор)" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="ossético" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/St._John%E2%80%99s_(Kanada)" title="St. John’s (Kanada) — polaco" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="St. John’s (Kanada)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint_John_(Canad%C3%A0)" title="Saint John (Canadà) — Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Saint John (Canadà)" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%86%D9%B9_%D8%AC%D9%88%D9%86%D8%B2_(%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%88_%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%A4%D9%86%DA%88%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%86%DA%88_%D8%AA%DB%92_%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%A7%DA%88%D8%B1)" title="سینٹ جونز (نیو فاؤنڈلینڈ تے لیبراڈر) — Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="سینٹ جونز (نیو فاؤنڈلینڈ تے لیبراڈر)" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint_John_(Newfoundland_wan_Labrador)" title="Saint John (Newfoundland wan Labrador) — quíchua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Saint John (Newfoundland wan Labrador)" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="quíchua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/St._John%27s,_Newfoundland_%C8%99i_Labrador" title="St. John&#039;s, Newfoundland și Labrador — romeno" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="St. John&#039;s, Newfoundland și Labrador" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="romeno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82-%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81_(%D0%9D%D1%8C%D1%8E%D1%84%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4_%D0%B8_%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80)" title="Сент-Джонс (Ньюфаундленд и Лабрадор) — russo" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Сент-Джонс (Ньюфаундленд и Лабрадор)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint_John%27s_(Terranova_e_Labrador)" title="Saint John&#039;s (Terranova e Labrador) — sardo" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Saint John&#039;s (Terranova e Labrador)" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sardo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/St._John%27s,_Newfoundland_an_Labrador" title="St. John&#039;s, Newfoundland an Labrador — scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="St. John&#039;s, Newfoundland an Labrador" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/St._John%27s,_Newfoundland_i_Labrador" title="St. John&#039;s, Newfoundland i Labrador — servo-croata" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="St. John&#039;s, Newfoundland i Labrador" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="servo-croata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/St._John%27s,_Newfoundland_and_Labrador" title="St. John&#039;s, Newfoundland and Labrador — Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="St. John&#039;s, Newfoundland and Labrador" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/St._John%E2%80%99s_(Newfoundland_a_Labrador)" title="St. John’s (Newfoundland a Labrador) — eslovaco" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="St. John’s (Newfoundland a Labrador)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="eslovaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint_John%27s_(Newfoundland_dhe_Labradori)" title="Saint John&#039;s (Newfoundland dhe Labradori) — albanês" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Saint John&#039;s (Newfoundland dhe Labradori)" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82_%D0%8F%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81_(%D0%8A%D1%83%D1%84%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4_%D0%B8_%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80)" title="Сент Џонс (Њуфаундленд и Лабрадор) — sérvio" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Сент Џонс (Њуфаундленд и Лабрадор)" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="sérvio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/St._John%27s_(Newfoundland_och_Labrador)" title="St. John&#039;s (Newfoundland och Labrador) — sueco" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="St. John&#039;s (Newfoundland och Labrador)" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="sueco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/St._John%27s,_Newfoundland_and_Labrador" title="St. John&#039;s, Newfoundland and Labrador — suaíli" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="St. John&#039;s, Newfoundland and Labrador" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="suaíli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/St._John%27s_(Kanada)" title="St. John&#039;s (Kanada) — silesiano" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="St. John&#039;s (Kanada)" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="silesiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%9C%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B8%E0%AF%8D,_%E0%AE%A8%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AF%82%E0%AE%83%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%B1%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B1%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D" title="செயின்ட் ஜான்ஸ், நியூஃபின்லான்ட் மற்றும் லாப்ரடோர் — tâmil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="செயின்ட் ஜான்ஸ், நியூஃபின்லான்ட் மற்றும் லாப்ரடோர்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tâmil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%95%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%8C_(%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%94%E0%B9%8C%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%94%E0%B9%8C%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C)" title="เซนต์จอนส์ (รัฐนิวฟันด์แลนด์และแลบราดอร์) — tailandês" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="เซนต์จอนส์ (รัฐนิวฟันด์แลนด์และแลบราดอร์)" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tailandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/St._John%27s" title="St. John&#039;s — tagalo" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="St. John&#039;s" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/St._John%27s,_Newfoundland_ve_Labrador" title="St. John&#039;s, Newfoundland ve Labrador — turco" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="St. John&#039;s, Newfoundland ve Labrador" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82-%D2%96%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81_(%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0)" title="Сент-Җонс (Канада) — tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Сент-Җонс (Канада)" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82-%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81_(%D0%9D%D1%8C%D1%8E%D1%84%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4_%D1%96_%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80)" title="Сент-Джонс (Ньюфаундленд і Лабрадор) — ucraniano" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Сент-Джонс (Ньюфаундленд і Лабрадор)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraniano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%86%D9%B9_%D8%AC%D9%88%D9%86%D8%B2%D8%8C_%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%88_%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%A4%D9%86%DA%88_%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%86%DA%88_%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%86%DA%88_%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%A8%D8%B1%DB%92_%DA%88%D8%A7%D8%B1" title="سینٹ جونز، نیو فاؤنڈ لینڈ اینڈ لیبرے ڈار — urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="سینٹ جونز، نیو فاؤنڈ لینڈ اینڈ لیبرے ڈار" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/St._John%27s,_Newfoundland_v%C3%A0_Labrador" title="St. John&#039;s, Newfoundland và Labrador — vietnamita" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="St. John&#039;s, Newfoundland và Labrador" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamita" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/St._John%27s,_Newfoundland_ngan_Labrador" title="St. John&#039;s, Newfoundland ngan Labrador — waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="St. John&#039;s, Newfoundland ngan Labrador" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E7%BA%A6%E7%BF%B0%E6%96%AF%EF%BC%88%E7%BA%BD%E8%8A%AC%E5%85%B0-%E6%8B%89%E5%B8%83%E6%8B%89%E5%A4%9A%EF%BC%89" title="圣约翰斯(纽芬兰-拉布拉多) — wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="圣约翰斯(纽芬兰-拉布拉多)" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%81%96%E7%B4%84%E7%BF%B0%E6%96%AF_(%E7%B4%90%E8%8A%AC%E8%98%AD-%E6%8B%89%E5%B8%83%E6%8B%89%E5%A4%9A)" title="聖約翰斯 (紐芬蘭-拉布拉多) — chinês" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="聖約翰斯 (紐芬蘭-拉布拉多)" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/St._John%27s_(Newfoundland_kap_Labrador)" title="St. John&#039;s (Newfoundland kap Labrador) — min nan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="St. John&#039;s (Newfoundland kap Labrador)" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="min nan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%81%96%E8%8E%8A%E6%96%AF" title="聖莊斯 — cantonês" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="聖莊斯" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantonês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q2082#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Editar hiperligações interlínguas" class="wbc-editpage">Editar hiperligações</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espaços nominais"> 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</div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><span class="mw-redirectedfrom"><span style="color:#655900;font-weight:bold;">(Redirecionado de <u><a href="/w/index.php?title=St._John%27s&amp;redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="St. John&#039;s">St. John&#039;s</a></u>)</span></span></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="pt" dir="ltr"><div class="hatnote"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Disambig_grey.svg/20px-Disambig_grey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Disambig_grey.svg/30px-Disambig_grey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Disambig_grey.svg/40px-Disambig_grey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="260" data-file-height="200" /></span></span>&#160;<b>Nota:</b>&#160;Não confundir com <a href="/wiki/Saint_John_(New_Brunswick)" class="mw-redirect" title="Saint John (New Brunswick)">Saint John (New Brunswick)</a>.</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r67755464">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement{width:23em;border-collapse:collapse;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement td,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement th{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-below{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-label{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-label{border-top:0;border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .maptable{border:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-below{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-above{font-size:125%;line-height:1.3em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-subheader{background-color:#cddeff;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-native{font-weight:normal;padding-top:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-other-name{font-size:78%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-official{font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption{padding:0.3em 0 0 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption-link{padding:0.2em 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-nickname{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-fn{font-weight:normal;display:inline}</style> <table class="infobox geography" cellpadding="3" border="0" style="width: 23em; font-size:88%; border-collapse:collapse;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2" class="topo padrao" style="width:100%; background-color:#f9f9f9; color:#000; text-align:center; font-size:1.2em; padding:0.7em;"><span class=""><div class="fn org">São João da Terra Nova</div> <div style="line-height:1.4em; font-weight: normal; padding-top: 0.5em;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r57040788">.mw-parser-output .nobold{font-weight:normal}</style><span class="nobold"><i>City of St. John's</i></span></div></span> </th></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align:center; width:100%; text-align:center; background:#cddeff; font-size:1.15em;"><small><a href="/wiki/Lista_de_cidades_do_Canad%C3%A1" title="Lista de cidades do Canadá">Cidade</a></small> </th></tr> <tr> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: center; border-top: 1px solid #a2a9b1;" colspan="2"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:St_John%27s_Newfoundland_Collage.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/St_John%27s_Newfoundland_Collage.jpg/280px-St_John%27s_Newfoundland_Collage.jpg" decoding="async" width="280" height="431" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/St_John%27s_Newfoundland_Collage.jpg/420px-St_John%27s_Newfoundland_Collage.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/St_John%27s_Newfoundland_Collage.jpg/560px-St_John%27s_Newfoundland_Collage.jpg 2x" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="1078" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-weight:bold; border:none;"><a href="/wiki/Lema" title="Lema">Lema</a> </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; border:none;"><i>Avancez</i> (em <a href="/wiki/L%C3%ADngua_portuguesa" title="Língua portuguesa">português</a>: "Avance") </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;">Localização </th></tr> <tr> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: center; border:none;" colspan="2"></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:St._John%27s,_Newfoundland_%26_Labrador.png" class="mw-file-description" title="St John&#39;s (vermelho), em relação às comunidades próximas"><img alt="St John&#39;s (vermelho), em relação às comunidades próximas" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/St._John%27s%2C_Newfoundland_%26_Labrador.png/280px-St._John%27s%2C_Newfoundland_%26_Labrador.png" decoding="async" width="280" height="403" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/St._John%27s%2C_Newfoundland_%26_Labrador.png/420px-St._John%27s%2C_Newfoundland_%26_Labrador.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/St._John%27s%2C_Newfoundland_%26_Labrador.png/560px-St._John%27s%2C_Newfoundland_%26_Labrador.png 2x" data-file-width="590" data-file-height="850" /></a><figcaption>St John's (vermelho), em relação às comunidades próximas</figcaption></figure><small>St John's (vermelho), em relação às comunidades próximas</small> </td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"> <div style="width:280px; float:none; clear:both; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><div style="position:relative; padding:0px; width:280px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Canada_Newfoundland_and_Labrador_location_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="São João da Terra Nova está localizado em: Terra Nova e Labrador"><img alt="São João da Terra Nova está localizado em: Terra Nova e Labrador" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Canada_Newfoundland_and_Labrador_location_map.svg/280px-Canada_Newfoundland_and_Labrador_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="280" height="400" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Canada_Newfoundland_and_Labrador_location_map.svg/420px-Canada_Newfoundland_and_Labrador_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Canada_Newfoundland_and_Labrador_location_map.svg/560px-Canada_Newfoundland_and_Labrador_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1512" data-file-height="2162" /></a></span><br /><div style="position: absolute; z-index: 2; top: 92.5%; left: 95.6%; height: 0; width: 0; margin: 0; padding: 0;"><div style="position: relative; text-align: center; left: -3px; top: -3px; width: 6px; font-size: 6px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Disc_Plain_red_%28edge%29.svg/6px-Disc_Plain_red_%28edge%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="6" height="6" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Disc_Plain_red_%28edge%29.svg/9px-Disc_Plain_red_%28edge%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Disc_Plain_red_%28edge%29.svg/12px-Disc_Plain_red_%28edge%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span></div><div style="font-size: 90%; line-height: 110%; position: relative; top: -1.5em; width: 6em; left: -6.5em; text-align: right;"><span style="padding: 1px;">São João da Terra Nova</span></div></div></div></div><small>Localização de São João na província de <a href="/wiki/Terra_Nova_e_Labrador" title="Terra Nova e Labrador">Terra Nova e Labrador</a></small> </td> </tr><tr class="mergedrow"> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"><div class="mw-kartographer-container thumb tnone center"><div class="thumbinner" style="width: 280px;"><a class="mw-kartographer-map notheme" style="width: 280px; height: 250px;" data-mw-kartographer="mapframe" data-style="osm-intl" data-width="280" data-height="250" data-zoom="13" data-lat="47.5675" data-lon="-52.707222222222" data-overlays="[&quot;_3613f69786f19fd3746d7dca08ad502975caa2ff&quot;]" href="/wiki/Especial:Map/13/47.5675/-52.707222222222/pt"><img src="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,13,47.5675,-52.707222222222,280x250.png?lang=pt&amp;domain=pt.wikipedia.org&amp;title=S%C3%A3o_Jo%C3%A3o_da_Terra_Nova&amp;revid=67025637&amp;groups=_3613f69786f19fd3746d7dca08ad502975caa2ff" width="280" height="250" decoding="async" srcset="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,13,47.5675,-52.707222222222,280x250@2x.png?lang=pt&amp;domain=pt.wikipedia.org&amp;title=S%C3%A3o_Jo%C3%A3o_da_Terra_Nova&amp;revid=67025637&amp;groups=_3613f69786f19fd3746d7dca08ad502975caa2ff 2x" alt="Mapa" /></a></div></div> <small>Mapa de São João da Terra Nova</small></td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-weight:bold; border:none;">Coordenadas </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; border:none;"><span style="font-size:80%; white-space:nowrap"><a class="mw-kartographer-maplink" data-mw-kartographer="maplink" data-style="osm-intl" href="/wiki/Especial:Map/9/47.5675/-52.70722/pt" data-zoom="9" data-lat="47.5675" data-lon="-52.70722" data-overlays="[&quot;_4ca85fc06b2aec8518bd21e20e454daa35cc7048&quot;]">47° 34′ 03″ N, 52° 42′ 26″ O</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-weight:bold; border:none;"><a href="/wiki/Pa%C3%ADs" title="País">País</a> </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; border:none;"><a href="/wiki/Canad%C3%A1" title="Canadá">Canadá</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-weight:bold; border:none;"><a href="/wiki/Prov%C3%ADncias_e_territ%C3%B3rios_do_Canad%C3%A1#Províncias" title="Províncias e territórios do Canadá">Província</a> </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; border:none;"><a href="/wiki/Terra_Nova_e_Labrador" title="Terra Nova e Labrador">Terra Nova e Labrador</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-weight:bold; border:none;">Região </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; border:none;">Divisão N.º 1 </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;">História </th></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-weight:bold; border:none;">Fundação </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; border:none;">24 de junho 1497 </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-weight:bold; border:none;"><a href="/wiki/Incorpora%C3%A7%C3%A3o_(governo_municipal)" class="mw-redirect" title="Incorporação (governo municipal)">Incorporação</a> </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; border:none;">1 de maio de 1888 </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;">Administração </th></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-weight:bold; border:none;">Tipo </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; border:none;">Conselho Municipal </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-weight:bold; border:none;"><a href="/wiki/Prefeito" title="Prefeito">Prefeito (a)</a> </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; border:none;">Danny Breen </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-weight:bold; border:none;">Órgão governante </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; border:none;">Conselho Municipal de São João </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;">Características geográficas </th></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-weight:bold; border:none;"><a href="/wiki/Territ%C3%B3rio" title="Território">Área total</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r57040788"><span class="nobold"><sup id="cite_ref-statcan2011_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-statcan2011-1"><span>[</span>1<span>]</span></a></sup></span> </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; border:none;">446,06&#160;km² </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-weight:100; font-size:90%; border:none;">&#160;• Área urbana </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; border:none;">166 km² </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-weight:bold; border:none;"><a href="/wiki/Popula%C3%A7%C3%A3o" title="População">População total</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r57040788"><span class="nobold">(2016)</span>&#160;<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r57040788"><span class="nobold"><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span>[</span>2<span>]</span></a></sup></span> </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; border:none;">108&#160;860 hab. </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-weight:100; font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap; border:none;">&#160;• População <a href="/wiki/%C3%81rea_urbana" class="mw-redirect" title="Área urbana">urbana</a> </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; border:none;">178&#160;427 </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-weight:100; font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap; border:none;">&#160;• População <a href="/wiki/%C3%81rea_metropolitana" class="mw-redirect" title="Área metropolitana">metropolitana</a> </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; border:none;">205&#160;955 </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-weight:bold; border:none;"><a href="/wiki/Densidade_populacional" title="Densidade populacional">Densidade</a> </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; border:none;"><span style="white-space:nowrap;">244&#160;hab./km²</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-weight:100; font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap; border:none;">&#160;• Densidade urbana </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; border:none;"><span style="white-space:nowrap;">1&#160;074,9&#160;hab./km²</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-weight:100; font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap; border:none;">&#160;• Densidade metropolitana </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; border:none;"><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> 255,9 hab./km²</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-weight:bold; border:none;">Altitude máxima </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; border:none;">192&#160;m </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-weight:bold; border:none;">Altitude mínima </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; border:none;">0&#160;m </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-weight:bold; border:none;"><a href="/wiki/Fuso_hor%C3%A1rio" title="Fuso horário">Fuso horário</a> </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; border:none;">−03:30 (verão −02:30) </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-weight:bold; border:none;"><a href="/wiki/C%C3%B3digo_postal" title="Código postal">Código postal</a> </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; border:none;"><span class="codigo_postal">A1A–A1H</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-weight:bold; border:none;"><a href="/wiki/Lista_de_c%C3%B3digos_telef%C3%B3nicos" title="Lista de códigos telefónicos">Código de área</a> </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; border:none;">709 </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-weight:bold; border:none;">Sítio </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; border:none;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://http://www.stjohns.ca/">http://www.stjohns.ca/</a> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>São João da Terra Nova</b> (em <a href="/wiki/L%C3%ADngua_inglesa" title="Língua inglesa">inglês</a>: <span lang="en"><i>St. John's</i></span>) é a capital e a maior cidade da <a href="/wiki/Prov%C3%ADncias_e_territ%C3%B3rios_do_Canad%C3%A1" title="Províncias e territórios do Canadá">província canadense</a> de <a href="/wiki/Terra_Nova_e_Labrador" title="Terra Nova e Labrador">Terra Nova e Labrador</a>. Está localizada na ponta leste da <a href="/wiki/Pen%C3%ADnsula_de_Avalon" title="Península de Avalon">Península de Avalon</a>, na <a href="/wiki/Terra_Nova" title="Terra Nova">ilha da Terra Nova</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Encyclopedia_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Encyclopedia-3"><span>[</span>3<span>]</span></a></sup> São João cobre 446,04&#160;km² e é a cidade mais oriental da <a href="/wiki/Am%C3%A9rica_do_Norte" title="América do Norte">América do Norte</a>, excluindo as cidades e vilas da <a href="/wiki/Gronel%C3%A2ndia" title="Gronelândia">Groenlândia</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-heritage.nf.ca_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-heritage.nf.ca-4"><span>[</span>4<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-kiosk_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-kiosk-5"><span>[</span>5<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-oldest_city_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-oldest_city-6"><span>[</span>6<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Existente em mapas desde 1519, a cidade é um dos assentamentos europeus mais antigos da América do Norte. Foi incorporada oficialmente como uma cidade em 1888. No censo populacional canadense de 2016 a cidade tinha uma população de 108 mil habitantes, e 205 mil em sua <a href="/wiki/Regi%C3%A3o_metropolitana" title="Região metropolitana">região metropolitana</a>, tornando-se a 20.ª região metropolitana mais populosa do <a href="/wiki/Canad%C3%A1" title="Canadá">Canadá</a> e a 2.ª mais populosa da <a href="/wiki/Prov%C3%ADncias_atl%C3%A2nticas_do_Canad%C3%A1" title="Províncias atlânticas do Canadá">região atlântica</a> do país, atrás somente de <a href="/wiki/Halifax_(Nova_Esc%C3%B3cia)" title="Halifax (Nova Escócia)">Halifax</a> na <a href="/wiki/Nova_Esc%C3%B3cia" title="Nova Escócia">Nova Escócia</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-2014_population_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2014_population-7"><span>[</span>7<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span>[</span>8<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p>A cidade tem uma história rica, tendo desempenhado um papel importante na <a href="/wiki/Guerra_dos_Sete_Anos" title="Guerra dos Sete Anos">Guerra dos Sete Anos</a>, na <a href="/wiki/Guerra_Franco-Ind%C3%ADgena" title="Guerra Franco-Indígena">Guerra Franco-Indígena</a>, na <a href="/wiki/Guerra_de_Independ%C3%AAncia_dos_Estados_Unidos" title="Guerra de Independência dos Estados Unidos">Guerra de Independência dos Estados Unidos</a> e na <a href="/wiki/Guerra_Anglo-Americana_de_1812" title="Guerra Anglo-Americana de 1812">Guerra Anglo-Americana de 1812</a>. O inventor italiano, <a href="/wiki/Guglielmo_Marconi" title="Guglielmo Marconi">Guglielmo Marconi</a>, conseguiu que sinais radiotelegráficos emitidos da <a href="/wiki/Inglaterra" title="Inglaterra">Inglaterra</a> fossem escutados claramente em São João, atravessando o <a href="/wiki/Oceano_Atl%C3%A2ntico" title="Oceano Atlântico">Atlântico Norte</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Belrose_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Belrose-9"><span>[</span>9<span>]</span></a></sup> Sua história e cultura tornaram a cidade um importante <a href="/wiki/Turismo" title="Turismo">destino turístico</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span>[</span>10<span>]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="História"><span id="Hist.C3.B3ria"></span>História</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%A3o_Jo%C3%A3o_da_Terra_Nova&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Editar secção: História" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%A3o_Jo%C3%A3o_da_Terra_Nova&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: História"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Anos_1500–1799"><span id="Anos_1500.E2.80.931799"></span>Anos 1500–1799</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%A3o_Jo%C3%A3o_da_Terra_Nova&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Editar secção: Anos 1500–1799" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%A3o_Jo%C3%A3o_da_Terra_Nova&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Anos 1500–1799"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>São João é o mais antigo assentamento europeu pós-colombiano da América do Norte, com registro de acampamentos sazonais de pescadores no início do <span style="white-space:nowrap;">século XVI</span>.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span>[</span>11<span>]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Sebasti%C3%A3o_Caboto" title="Sebastião Caboto">Sebastião Caboto</a> escreveu em seu mapa, datado de 1545,<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span>[</span>12<span>]</span></a></sup> que a cidade ganhou o nome de São João (<i>St. John's</i>) quando ele e seu pai, o explorador veneziano João Caboto, se tornaram os primeiros europeus a navegar para o porto, na manhã de 24 de junho de 1494,<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span>[</span>13<span>]</span></a></sup> dia de <a href="/wiki/Jo%C3%A3o_Batista" title="João Batista">São João Batista</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span>[</span>14<span>]</span></a></sup> Não existem vestígios da exploração de Caboto e sua tripulação era pequena demais para criar um assentamento, a afirmação de que eles fundaram a cidade é mais provavelmente um ato de propaganda. </p><p>O registro mais antigo da localização aparece como São João em um mapa português de <a href="/wiki/Pedro_Reinel" title="Pedro Reinel">Pedro Reinel</a> em 1519. Quando John Rut visitou a cidade em 1527, encontrou navios normandos, bretões e portugueses no porto. Em 3 de agosto de 1527, Rut escreveu uma carta ao rei inglês <a href="/wiki/Henrique_VIII_de_Inglaterra" title="Henrique VIII de Inglaterra">Henrique VIII</a> sobre as descobertas de sua viagem à América do Norte. Essa foi a primeira carta conhecida enviada da América do Norte. No mapa mundial de <a href="/wiki/Nicholas_Desliens" title="Nicholas Desliens">Nicholas Desliens</a> de 1541, o nome da cidade é mostrado como St. Jehan, e San Joham é encontrado no Atlas de 1546 de João Freire.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-15"><span>[</span>15<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Por volta do início do <span style="white-space:nowrap;">século XVI</span>, ocorreram uma série de expedições a São João pelos portugueses dos Açores. Em 1540, navios franceses, espanhóis e portugueses cruzavam o Atlântico anualmente para pescar nas águas da península de Avalon.<sup id="cite_ref-kiosk_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-kiosk-5"><span>[</span>5<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Em 5 de agosto de 1583, um experiente marinheiro inglês, <i><a href="/wiki/Sir" title="Sir">Sir</a></i> Humphrey Gilbert, reivindicou a área como a primeira colônia estrangeira da Inglaterra sob a Carta Real da rainha <a href="/wiki/Isabel_I_de_Inglaterra" title="Isabel I de Inglaterra">Isabel I</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span>[</span>16<span>]</span></a></sup> No entanto, Gilbert se perdeu no mar durante sua viagem de volta, encerrando assim quaisquer planos imediatos de colonização.<sup id="cite_ref-kiosk_5-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-kiosk-5"><span>[</span>5<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Em 1620, os pescadores da região oeste da Inglaterra controlavam a maior parte da costa leste de Terra Nova.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span>[</span>17<span>]</span></a></sup> O que começou como zonas de pesca sazonais na costa leste do <span style="white-space:nowrap;">século XVI</span>, deu lugar a assentamentos permanentes no <span style="white-space:nowrap;">século XIX</span>, sendo que São João se desenvolveu em centros comerciais mais densamente povoados.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span>[</span>18<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Durante o <span style="white-space:nowrap;">século XVII</span>, a população cresceu lentamente. Ainda assim a cidade se tornou o maior assentamento de Terra Nova, quando oficiais da Marinha inglesa começaram a receber censos por volta de 1675.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_15-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-15"><span>[</span>15<span>]</span></a></sup> Em 1680, navios de pesca (principalmente de <a href="/wiki/South_Devon" title="South Devon">South Devon</a>) instalaram pesqueiros em São João, trazendo centenas de irlandeses para o porto para operar barcos de pesca costeiros.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_15-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-15"><span>[</span>15<span>]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Vue_de_la_descente_a_Terre_Neuve_par_le_chevalier_de_Ternay_en_1762.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Vue_de_la_descente_a_Terre_Neuve_par_le_chevalier_de_Ternay_en_1762.jpg/220px-Vue_de_la_descente_a_Terre_Neuve_par_le_chevalier_de_Ternay_en_1762.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="164" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Vue_de_la_descente_a_Terre_Neuve_par_le_chevalier_de_Ternay_en_1762.jpg/330px-Vue_de_la_descente_a_Terre_Neuve_par_le_chevalier_de_Ternay_en_1762.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Vue_de_la_descente_a_Terre_Neuve_par_le_chevalier_de_Ternay_en_1762.jpg/440px-Vue_de_la_descente_a_Terre_Neuve_par_le_chevalier_de_Ternay_en_1762.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1466" data-file-height="1095" /></a><figcaption>Em 1762, britânicos e franceses lutaram na Batalha de Signal Hill. Foi a última batalha na Guerra dos Sete Anos</figcaption></figure> <p>No final do <span style="white-space:nowrap;">século XVII</span> e em grande parte do XVIII, São João foi palco de grandes batalhas entre ingleses e franceses. Dentre estas, destaca-se a <a href="/wiki/Guerra_dos_Sete_Anos" title="Guerra dos Sete Anos">Guerra dos Sete Anos</a>. A última dessas batalhas ocorreu em 1762, em Signal Hill, quando os ingleses recapturaram a cidade dos franceses.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-19"><span>[</span>19<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span>[</span>20<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Houve grandes mudanças na região da Terra Nova no <span style="white-space:nowrap;">século XVIII</span>. Destaca-se o crescimento populacional, início do governo, estabelecimento de igrejas, reforço dos laços comerciais com a América do Norte e desenvolvimento da pesca de focas e salmões. No entanto, São João cresceu lentamente neste período, atingindo cerca de 3&#160;250 habitantes no início dos anos 1790.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_15-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-15"><span>[</span>15<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Todavia, com o início das guerras napoleônicas em 1791-92 na Europa, houve um crescimento na demanda por peixe salgado, beneficiando a economia de São João. À medida que os preços desta mercadoria aumentavam, atraía-se um grande fluxo de pessoas, principalmente imigrantes irlandeses, que vieram tirar proveito dos altos preços do peixe e dos bons salários. Isso resultou em um aumento substancial na população de São João, que era de aproximadamente dez mil no ano de 1815.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_19-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-19"><span>[</span>19<span>]</span></a></sup> Estima-se que dois terços da população de São João no ano de 1798 era irlandesa, bem como a maioria dos soldados da guarnição.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span>[</span>21<span>]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Anos_1800–presente"><span id="Anos_1800.E2.80.93presente"></span>Anos 1800–presente</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%A3o_Jo%C3%A3o_da_Terra_Nova&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Editar secção: Anos 1800–presente" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%A3o_Jo%C3%A3o_da_Terra_Nova&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Anos 1800–presente"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Em 1800 ocorreu uma revolta em São João. Acredita-se que a rebelião se iniciou com rumores em abril de 1800 de que cerca de 400 homens fizeram um juramento secreto na Sociedade de Irlandeses Unidos e se rebelaram contra o Exército Britânico.<sup id="cite_ref-:2_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-22"><span>[</span>22<span>]</span></a></sup> Na noite de quinta-feira de 24 de abril, vários soldados abandonaram seus postos, com a intenção de se encontrar em um local designado, longe da cidade e das bases militares; mas eles foram vistos e quase todos foram capturados. Apesar de não ter sido derramado sangue, oito foram enforcados e vários outros condenados à servidão penal por toda a vida.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span>[</span>23<span>]</span></a></sup> O levante foi significativo, pois foi a primeira ocasião em que os irlandeses da Terra Nova desrespeitaram deliberadamente a autoridade dos britânicos.<sup id="cite_ref-:2_22-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-22"><span>[</span>22<span>]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Stjohns_afterthefire1892.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Stjohns_afterthefire1892.jpg/220px-Stjohns_afterthefire1892.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="171" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Stjohns_afterthefire1892.jpg/330px-Stjohns_afterthefire1892.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Stjohns_afterthefire1892.jpg/440px-Stjohns_afterthefire1892.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="777" /></a><figcaption>Vista da cidade de São João após o grande incêndio de 1892. As duas torres da Basílica de São João Batista são visíveis na colina distante.</figcaption></figure> <p>Por volta do <span style="white-space:nowrap;">século XIX</span>, São João sofreu grandes incêndios em 1816, 1817, 1819, 1846 e 1892. O mais famoso foi o Grande Incêndio de 1892.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span>[</span>24<span>]</span></a></sup> Este último começou na tarde de 8 de julho, no topo de Carter's Hill, na Freshwater Road. Inicialmente, o incêndio não causou pânico generalizado, no entanto, uma série de coincidências catastróficas fez com que o fogo se espalhasse e devorasse praticamente todo o extremo leste da cidade, incluindo grande parte de sua principal área comercial, antes de ser extinto.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span>[</span>25<span>]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Marconi_at_newfoundland.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Marconi_at_newfoundland.jpg/220px-Marconi_at_newfoundland.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="119" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Marconi_at_newfoundland.jpg/330px-Marconi_at_newfoundland.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Marconi_at_newfoundland.jpg/440px-Marconi_at_newfoundland.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="691" /></a><figcaption>Marconi observando seus ajudantes levantando uma pipa (um "Levitor" de B.F.S. Baden-Powell) usada para levantar a antena em São João, em dezembro de 1901.</figcaption></figure> <p>Em 12 de dezembro de 1901, <a href="/wiki/Guglielmo_Marconi" title="Guglielmo Marconi">Guglielmo Marconi</a> recebeu o primeiro sinal sem fio transatlântico em São João de sua estação sem fio em Poldhu, na Inglaterra.<sup id="cite_ref-Belrose_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Belrose-9"><span>[</span>9<span>]</span></a></sup> São João também foi o ponto de partida para o primeiro voo de aeronave transatlântica sem escalas por <a href="/wiki/Voo_de_Alcock_e_Brown" title="Voo de Alcock e Brown">Alcock e Brown</a>, em um bombardeiro Vickers Vimy IV modificado, em junho de 1919, partindo de Lester's Field em São João e terminando em um pântano perto de Clifden, <a href="/wiki/Connemara" title="Connemara">Connemara</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica_da_Irlanda" class="mw-redirect" title="República da Irlanda">Irlanda</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span>[</span>26<span>]</span></a></sup> Em julho de 2005, o voo foi refeito pelo aviador e aventureiro americano <a href="/wiki/Steve_Fossett" title="Steve Fossett">Steve Fossett</a>, em uma réplica da aeronave <a href="/wiki/Vickers_Vimy" title="Vickers Vimy">Vickers Vimy</a>, no Aeroporto Internacional de São João, substituindo o Lester's Field (agora uma parte urbana e residencial da cidade).<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span>[</span>27<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Durante a <a href="/wiki/Segunda_Guerra_Mundial" title="Segunda Guerra Mundial">Segunda Guerra Mundial</a>, o porto da cidade apoiou navios da Marinha Real e da <a href="/wiki/Marinha_Real_do_Canad%C3%A1" class="mw-redirect" title="Marinha Real do Canadá">Marinha Real Canadense</a>, que estavam envolvidos na guerra anti-submarina. Era o local de uma base da Força Aérea do Exército Americano, forte Pepperrell, que foi estabelecido como parte do <a href="/wiki/Lend-Lease" title="Lend-Lease">Acordo de Destruição de Bases "Lend-Lease"</a> entre o Reino Unido e os Estados Unidos.<sup id="cite_ref-kiosk_5-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-kiosk-5"><span>[</span>5<span>]</span></a></sup> A base foi transferida para o controle canadense em 1960 e agora é conhecida como CFS St. John's.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span>[</span>28<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Nos anos 90, a cidade de São João e a província como um todo foram gravemente afetadas pelo colapso da pesca do bacalhau na região norte, que até então tinha sido a força motriz da economia da província por vários séculos.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span>[</span>29<span>]</span></a></sup> Após uma década de altos índices de desemprego e despovoamento, a proximidade da cidade aos campos de petróleo Hibernia, Terra Nova e White Rose levou a um <i>boom</i> econômico que estimulou o crescimento da população e o desenvolvimento comercial. Como resultado, a área de São João representa atualmente cerca de metade da produção econômica da província.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span>[</span>30<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span>[</span>31<span>]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geografia">Geografia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%A3o_Jo%C3%A3o_da_Terra_Nova&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Editar secção: Geografia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%A3o_Jo%C3%A3o_da_Terra_Nova&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Geografia"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>São João fica ao longo da costa do Oceano Atlântico, no nordeste da <a href="/wiki/Pen%C3%ADnsula_de_Avalon" title="Península de Avalon">Península de Avalon</a>, no sudeste de <a href="/wiki/Terra_Nova" title="Terra Nova">Terra Nova</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span>[</span>32<span>]</span></a></sup> A cidade ocupa uma área de 446,06&#160;km² e é a cidade mais oriental da América do Norte, excluindo as cidades da Groenlândia.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span>[</span>33<span>]</span></a></sup> São João fica cerca de 475&#160;<a href="/wiki/Quil%C3%B4metro" title="Quilômetro">km</a> mais perto de <a href="/wiki/Londres" title="Londres">Londres</a>, na <a href="/wiki/Inglaterra" title="Inglaterra">Inglaterra</a> do que de <a href="/wiki/Edmonton" title="Edmonton">Edmonton</a>, na província de <a href="/wiki/Alberta" title="Alberta">Alberta</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-distancecalculator_34-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-distancecalculator-34"><span>[</span>34<span>]</span></a></sup> É a maior cidade da província de <a href="/wiki/Terra_Nova_e_Labrador" title="Terra Nova e Labrador">Terra Nova e Labrador</a> e a segunda maior cidade das <a href="/wiki/Prov%C3%ADncias_atl%C3%A2nticas_do_Canad%C3%A1" title="Províncias atlânticas do Canadá">províncias do Atlântico</a>, depois de <a href="/wiki/Halifax_(Nova_Esc%C3%B3cia)" title="Halifax (Nova Escócia)">Halifax</a>, na <a href="/wiki/Nova_Esc%C3%B3cia" title="Nova Escócia">Nova Escócia</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span>[</span>35<span>]</span></a></sup> Sua área central fica a oeste e norte do porto de São João da Terra Nova, e o resto da cidade se expande do centro para norte, sul, leste e oeste. </p><p>Árvores <a href="/wiki/Con%C3%ADfera" class="mw-redirect" title="Conífera">coníferas</a>, como o abeto preto, o abeto branco e o bálsamo, dominam a vegetação nativa. A maior árvore de <a href="/wiki/Caducif%C3%B3lia" title="Caducifólia">folha caduca</a> é a <a href="/wiki/B%C3%A9tula_branca" class="mw-redirect" title="Bétula branca">bétula branca</a>. Espécies de menor estatura incluem <a href="/wiki/Alnus" title="Alnus">amieiro</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cereja" title="Cereja">cereja</a> e cinza de montanha. Das espécies de árvores introduzidas, o <a href="/wiki/Acer_pseudoplatanus" title="Acer pseudoplatanus">bordo do sicômoro</a> é mais abundante e o <a href="/wiki/Acer_platanoides" title="Acer platanoides">bordo da Noruega</a> é comum. O abeto azul, a <a href="/wiki/Castanheiro-da-%C3%ADndia" title="Castanheiro-da-índia">castanha-da-índia comum</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Fagus_sylvatica" title="Fagus sylvatica">faia europeia</a> e tília são algumas das outras espécies não nativas cultivadas.<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span>[</span>36<span>]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="thumb tnone" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right:auto; width:100%; max-width:888px;"> <div class="thumbinner"> <div class="noresize" style="overflow:auto;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:St._John%27s,_Newfoundland_and_Labrador,_Canada.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Centro de São João visto de Signal Hill. A localização da cidade na costa nordeste da Península de Avalon a torna a cidade mais oriental da América do Norte (não considerando a Groenlândia)."><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/St._John%27s%2C_Newfoundland_and_Labrador%2C_Canada.jpg/880px-St._John%27s%2C_Newfoundland_and_Labrador%2C_Canada.jpg" decoding="async" width="880" height="209" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/St._John%27s%2C_Newfoundland_and_Labrador%2C_Canada.jpg/1320px-St._John%27s%2C_Newfoundland_and_Labrador%2C_Canada.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/St._John%27s%2C_Newfoundland_and_Labrador%2C_Canada.jpg/1760px-St._John%27s%2C_Newfoundland_and_Labrador%2C_Canada.jpg 2x" data-file-width="13239" data-file-height="3141" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption" style="text-align:center;">Centro de São João visto de Signal Hill. A localização da cidade na costa nordeste da <a href="/wiki/Pen%C3%ADnsula_de_Avalon" title="Península de Avalon">Península de Avalon</a> a torna a cidade mais oriental da <a href="/wiki/Am%C3%A9rica_do_Norte" title="América do Norte">América do Norte</a> (não considerando a <a href="/wiki/Groenl%C3%A2ndia" class="mw-redirect" title="Groenlândia">Groenlândia</a>).</div> </div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Clima">Clima</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%A3o_Jo%C3%A3o_da_Terra_Nova&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Editar secção: Clima" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%A3o_Jo%C3%A3o_da_Terra_Nova&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Clima"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>De acordo com a <a href="/wiki/Classifica%C3%A7%C3%A3o_clim%C3%A1tica_de_K%C3%B6ppen-Geiger" title="Classificação climática de Köppen-Geiger">classificação climática de Köppen</a>, São João possui um <a href="/wiki/Clima_continental_h%C3%BAmido" title="Clima continental húmido">clima continental úmido</a> (Köppen <i>Dfb</i>), com variação sazonal mais baixa que o normal para a <a href="/wiki/Latitude" title="Latitude">latitude</a>, devido à moderação da <a href="/wiki/Corrente_do_Golfo" title="Corrente do Golfo">corrente do Golfo</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span>[</span>37<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Apesar dessa moderação marítima, as temperaturas máximas médias de janeiro são um pouco mais baixas em São João do que em <a href="/wiki/Kelowna" title="Kelowna">Kelowna</a>, na <a href="/wiki/Col%C3%BAmbia_Brit%C3%A2nica" title="Colúmbia Britânica">Colúmbia Britânica</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-:3_38-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-38"><span>[</span>38<span>]</span></a></sup> uma cidade interior que sofre influência climática do ar marinho do Pacífico, o que demonstra a natureza fria do leste do Canadá quando comparado com o oeste.<sup id="cite_ref-:3_38-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-38"><span>[</span>38<span>]</span></a></sup> As temperaturas médias variam de −4,9 °C em fevereiro a 16,1 °C em agosto, mostrando um atraso sazonal no clima. A cidade também é uma das áreas mais propensas do Canadá à atividade de <a href="/wiki/Ciclone_tropical" title="Ciclone tropical">ciclones tropicais</a>, pois é limitada pelo <a href="/wiki/Oceano_Atl%C3%A2ntico" title="Oceano Atlântico">Oceano Atlântico</a> a leste, onde tempestades tropicais, e às vezes <a href="/wiki/Furac%C3%B5es" class="mw-redirect" title="Furacões">furacões</a>, viajam dos <a href="/wiki/Estados_Unidos" title="Estados Unidos">Estados Unidos</a>. A cidade é uma das mais chuvosas do Canadá fora da costa da Colúmbia Britânica. Isso se deve em parte à sua propensão à atividade de tempestades tropicais e ao ar úmido e atlântico que frequentemente sopra em terra e cria <a href="/wiki/Precipita%C3%A7%C3%A3o_(meteorologia)" title="Precipitação (meteorologia)">precipitação</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:4_39-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-39"><span>[</span>39<span>]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:The_Battery,_St._John%27s_Nfld._-_panoramio.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/The_Battery%2C_St._John%27s_Nfld._-_panoramio.jpg/220px-The_Battery%2C_St._John%27s_Nfld._-_panoramio.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/The_Battery%2C_St._John%27s_Nfld._-_panoramio.jpg/330px-The_Battery%2C_St._John%27s_Nfld._-_panoramio.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/The_Battery%2C_St._John%27s_Nfld._-_panoramio.jpg/440px-The_Battery%2C_St._John%27s_Nfld._-_panoramio.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="960" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Neblina" title="Neblina">Neblina</a> sobre <i>The Battery</i>, um bairro em São João, a cidade mais nebulosa do Canadá.</figcaption></figure> <p>Das principais cidades canadenses, São João é o mais <a href="/wiki/Neblina" title="Neblina">nebulosa</a> (124 dias),<sup id="cite_ref-Foggiest_location_40-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Foggiest_location-40"><span>[</span>40<span>]</span></a></sup> mais <a href="/wiki/Vento" title="Vento">ventosa</a> (24,3 km/h de velocidade média),<sup id="cite_ref-Foggiest_location_40-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Foggiest_location-40"><span>[</span>40<span>]</span></a></sup> e mais <a href="/wiki/Nuvem" title="Nuvem">nublada</a> (1&#160;497 horas de sol).<sup id="cite_ref-Foggiest_location_40-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Foggiest_location-40"><span>[</span>40<span>]</span></a></sup> A precipitação é frequente e geralmente pesada, caindo durante o ano todo. Em média, o verão é a estação mais seca, com apenas atividades ocasionais de trovoadas, e os meses mais chuvosos são de outubro a janeiro, com dezembro sendo o mês mais chuvoso, com quase 165 mm de precipitação em média. Esse máximo de precipitação no inverno é incomum para climas continentais úmidos, que normalmente têm um máximo de precipitação no final da primavera ou no início do verão. A maioria dos eventos de precipitação forte em São João é o produto de intensas tempestades de latitude média dos estados do nordeste dos Estados Unidos e da <a href="/wiki/Nova_Inglaterra" title="Nova Inglaterra">Nova Inglaterra</a>, e são mais comuns e intensas de outubro a março, provocando fortes precipitações (geralmente de 4 a 8 cm de precipitação equivalente em uma única tempestade) e ventos fortes.<sup id="cite_ref-:4_39-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-39"><span>[</span>39<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p>No inverno, dois ou mais tipos de precipitação (<a href="/wiki/Chuva" title="Chuva">chuva</a>, <a href="/wiki/Granizo" title="Granizo">granizo</a> e <a href="/wiki/Neve" title="Neve">neve</a>) podem cair da passagem de uma única tempestade. A queda de neve é intensa, com uma média de quase 335 cm por temporada de inverno. No entanto, tempestades de inverno podem trazer mudanças nos tipos de precipitação.<sup id="cite_ref-:5_41-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:5-41"><span>[</span>41<span>]</span></a></sup> A neve pesada pode se transformar em chuva forte, derretendo a cobertura de neve e possivelmente voltando à neve ou ao gelo (talvez brevemente), tudo na mesma tempestade, resultando em pouca ou nenhuma acumulação líquida de neve. A cobertura de neve em São João é variável e, especialmente no início do inverno, pode demorar a se desenvolver, mas pode se estender até os meses de primavera (março, abril). A área de São João está sujeita a eventos de chuva congelante (chamados de "degelo de prata"), o pior dos quais paralisou a cidade em abril de 1984 e abril de 2017.<sup id="cite_ref-:5_41-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:5-41"><span>[</span>41<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Em 17 de janeiro de 2020, São João declarou estado de emergência devido a uma tempestade de neve que provocou uma acumulação estimativa em 76,2 cm (um recorde de queda de neve em São João em um dia) e ventos com força de furacões.<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span>[</span>42<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span>[</span>43<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span>[</span>44<span>]</span></a></sup> No dia seguinte, o <a href="/wiki/Ex%C3%A9rcito_Canadense" class="mw-redirect" title="Exército Canadense">exército canadense</a> foi chamado para ajudar na remoção de neve.<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span>[</span>45<span>]</span></a></sup> O estado de emergência permaneceu até oito dias depois.<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span>[</span>46<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p>A maior temperatura já registrada na história de São João foi 33,9&#160;°C, em 14 de agosto de 1876.<sup id="cite_ref-August_1876_47-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-August_1876-47"><span>[</span>47<span>]</span></a></sup> A menor temperatura registrada foi –29,4&#160;°C, em 16 de fevereiro de 1875.<sup id="cite_ref-February_1875_48-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-February_1875-48"><span>[</span>48<span>]</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable collapsible collapsed" style="width:90%; text-align:center; font-size:90%; line-height: 1.2em; margin:auto;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="14">Dados climáticos para Aeroporto de São João, normas de 1981–2010, extremos de 1874–presente<sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span>[</span>nota 1<span>]</span></a></sup> </th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Mês </th> <th scope="col">Jan </th> <th scope="col">Fev </th> <th scope="col">Mar </th> <th scope="col">Abr </th> <th scope="col">Mai </th> <th scope="col">Jun </th> <th scope="col">Jul </th> <th scope="col">Ago </th> <th scope="col">Set </th> <th scope="col">Out </th> <th scope="col">Nov </th> <th scope="col">Dez </th> <th scope="col" style="border-left-width:medium">Ano </th></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th style="height: 16px;">Recorde de <a href="/wiki/Umidade" class="mw-redirect" title="Umidade">umidade</a> máxima </th> <td style="background: #FF9934; color:#000000;">19.2 </td> <td style="background: #FFA64E; color:#000000;">17.3 </td> <td style="background: #FFA74F; color:#000000;">17.2 </td> <td style="background: #FF6A00; color:#000000;">26.1 </td> <td style="background: #FF5200; color:#000000;">29.5 </td> <td style="background: #FF2E00; color:#000000;">34.8 </td> <td style="background: #FF1400; color:#FFFFFF;">38.5 </td> <td style="background: #FF1A00; color:#000000;">37.7 </td> <td style="background: #FF2700; color:#000000;">35.8 </td> <td style="background: #FF5000; color:#000000;">29.8 </td> <td style="background: #FF7A00; color:#000000;">23.7 </td> <td style="background: #FF8F1F; color:#000000;">20.7 </td> <td style="background: #FF1400; color:#FFFFFF; border-left-width:medium">38.5 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th style="height: 16px;">Recorde alta °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #FFB164; color:#000000;">15.7<br /> (60.3) </td> <td style="background: #FFAF60; color:#000000;">16.0<br /> (60.8) </td> <td style="background: #FF9831; color:#000000;">19.4<br /> (66.9) </td> <td style="background: #FF7700; color:#000000;">24.1<br /> (75.4) </td> <td style="background: #FF6200; color:#000000;">27.2<br /> (81) </td> <td style="background: #FF4B00; color:#000000;">30.6<br /> (87.1) </td> <td style="background: #FF4000; color:#000000;">32.2<br /> (90) </td> <td style="background: #FF3400; color:#000000;">33.9<br /> (93) </td> <td style="background: #FF5200; color:#000000;">29.5<br /> (85.1) </td> <td style="background: #FF7400; color:#000000;">24.6<br /> (76.3) </td> <td style="background: #FF9831; color:#000000;">19.4<br /> (66.9) </td> <td style="background: #FFA246; color:#000000;">17.9<br /> (64.2) </td> <td style="background: #FF3400; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium">33.9<br /> (93) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th style="height: 16px;">Média alta °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #E2E2FF; color:#000000;">−0.8<br /> (30.6) </td> <td style="background: #E0E0FF; color:#000000;">−1.1<br /> (30) </td> <td style="background: #ECECFF; color:#000000;">1.0<br /> (33.8) </td> <td style="background: #FFF7EF; color:#000000;">5.6<br /> (42.1) </td> <td style="background: #FFD1A4; color:#000000;">11.1<br /> (52) </td> <td style="background: #FFB163; color:#000000;">15.8<br /> (60.4) </td> <td style="background: #FF8F1F; color:#000000;">20.7<br /> (69.3) </td> <td style="background: #FF9022; color:#000000;">20.5<br /> (68.9) </td> <td style="background: #FFAC59; color:#000000;">16.5<br /> (61.7) </td> <td style="background: #FFD3A8; color:#000000;">10.8<br /> (51.4) </td> <td style="background: #FFF1E4; color:#000000;">6.4<br /> (43.5) </td> <td style="background: #F0F0FF; color:#000000;">1.8<br /> (35.2) </td> <td style="background: #FFDFC0; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium">9.0<br /> (48.2) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th style="height: 16px;">Média diária °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #CECEFF; color:#000000;">−4.5<br /> (23.9) </td> <td style="background: #CCCCFF; color:#000000;">−4.9<br /> (23.2) </td> <td style="background: #D8D8FF; color:#000000;">−2.6<br /> (27.3) </td> <td style="background: #F0F0FF; color:#000000;">1.9<br /> (35.4) </td> <td style="background: #FFF1E4; color:#000000;">6.4<br /> (43.5) </td> <td style="background: #FFD2A6; color:#000000;">10.9<br /> (51.6) </td> <td style="background: #FFB163; color:#000000;">15.8<br /> (60.4) </td> <td style="background: #FFAF5F; color:#000000;">16.1<br /> (61) </td> <td style="background: #FFC892; color:#000000;">12.4<br /> (54.3) </td> <td style="background: #FFEBD7; color:#000000;">7.4<br /> (45.3) </td> <td style="background: #F6F6FF; color:#000000;">3.0<br /> (37.4) </td> <td style="background: #DEDEFF; color:#000000;">−1.5<br /> (29.3) </td> <td style="background: #FFFBF8; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium">5.0<br /> (41) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th style="height: 16px;">Média baixa °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #BABAFF; color:#000000;">−8.2<br /> (17.2) </td> <td style="background: #B8B8FF; color:#000000;">−8.6<br /> (16.5) </td> <td style="background: #C5C5FF; color:#000000;">−6.1<br /> (21) </td> <td style="background: #DCDCFF; color:#000000;">−1.9<br /> (28.6) </td> <td style="background: #EFEFFF; color:#000000;">1.7<br /> (35.1) </td> <td style="background: #FFF5EB; color:#000000;">5.9<br /> (42.6) </td> <td style="background: #FFD2A6; color:#000000;">10.9<br /> (51.6) </td> <td style="background: #FFCE9D; color:#000000;">11.6<br /> (52.9) </td> <td style="background: #FFE5CC; color:#000000;">8.2<br /> (46.8) </td> <td style="background: #FBFBFF; color:#000000;">3.9<br /> (39) </td> <td style="background: #E5E5FF; color:#000000;">−0.3<br /> (31.5) </td> <td style="background: #CDCDFF; color:#000000;">−4.7<br /> (23.5) </td> <td style="background: #ECECFF; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium">1.0<br /> (33.8) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th style="height: 16px;">Recorde baixa °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #4D4DFF; color:#FFFFFF;">−28.3<br /> (−18.9) </td> <td style="background: #4848FF; color:#FFFFFF;">−29.4<br /> (−20.9) </td> <td style="background: #5C5CFF; color:#FFFFFF;">−25.6<br /> (−14.1) </td> <td style="background: #8383FF; color:#000000;">−18.3<br /> (−0.9) </td> <td style="background: #C2C2FF; color:#000000;">−6.7<br /> (19.9) </td> <td style="background: #D4D4FF; color:#000000;">−3.3<br /> (26.1) </td> <td style="background: #E0E0FF; color:#000000;">−1.1<br /> (30) </td> <td style="background: #E9E9FF; color:#000000;">0.5<br /> (32.9) </td> <td style="background: #DDDDFF; color:#000000;">−1.7<br /> (28.9) </td> <td style="background: #C8C8FF; color:#000000;">−5.6<br /> (21.9) </td> <td style="background: #9999FF; color:#000000;">−14.4<br /> (6.1) </td> <td style="background: #7A7AFF; color:#000000;">−20.0<br /> (−4) </td> <td style="background: #4848FF; color:#FFFFFF; border-left-width:medium">−29.4<br /> (−20.9) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th style="height: 16px;">Recorde baixa vento frio </th> <td style="background: #2626FF; color:#FFFFFF;">−35.7 </td> <td style="background: #0D0DFF; color:#FFFFFF;">−40.3 </td> <td style="background: #0D0DFF; color:#FFFFFF;">−40.3 </td> <td style="background: #7373FF; color:#000000;">−21.4 </td> <td style="background: #9A9AFF; color:#000000;">−14.2 </td> <td style="background: #BDBDFF; color:#000000;">−7.7 </td> <td style="background: #D4D4FF; color:#000000;">−3.4 </td> <td style="background: #E6E6FF; color:#000000;">0.0 </td> <td style="background: #CECEFF; color:#000000;">−4.4 </td> <td style="background: #A7A7FF; color:#000000;">−11.8 </td> <td style="background: #6161FF; color:#FFFFFF;">−24.6 </td> <td style="background: #2D2DFF; color:#FFFFFF;">−34.3 </td> <td style="background: #0D0DFF; color:#FFFFFF; border-left-width:medium">−40.3 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th style="height: 16px;">Média <a href="/wiki/Chuva" title="Chuva">precipitação</a> mm (pol.) </th> <td style="background: #20FF20; color:#000000;">149.2<br /> (5.874) </td> <td style="background: #29FF29; color:#000000;">129.5<br /> (5.098) </td> <td style="background: #2BFF2B; color:#000000;">142.2<br /> (5.598) </td> <td style="background: #41FF41; color:#000000;">122.9<br /> (4.839) </td> <td style="background: #66FF66; color:#000000;">102.6<br /> (4.039) </td> <td style="background: #68FF68; color:#000000;">97.6<br /> (3.843) </td> <td style="background: #76FF76; color:#000000;">91.6<br /> (3.606) </td> <td style="background: #69FF69; color:#000000;">100.0<br /> (3.937) </td> <td style="background: #37FF37; color:#000000;">129.6<br /> (5.102) </td> <td style="background: #16FF16; color:#000000;">156.2<br /> (6.15) </td> <td style="background: #1AFF1A; color:#000000;">148.1<br /> (5.831) </td> <td style="background: #09FF09; color:#000000;">164.8<br /> (6.488) </td> <td style="background: #3CFF3C; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium">1&#160;534,2<br /> (60,402) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th style="height: 16px;">Precipitação média mm (pol.) </th> <td style="background: #9CFF9C; color:#000000;">66.0<br /> (2.598) </td> <td style="background: #99FF99; color:#000000;">61.6<br /> (2.425) </td> <td style="background: #80FF80; color:#000000;">84.8<br /> (3.339) </td> <td style="background: #6BFF6B; color:#000000;">96.1<br /> (3.783) </td> <td style="background: #6DFF6D; color:#000000;">97.9<br /> (3.854) </td> <td style="background: #68FF68; color:#000000;">97.5<br /> (3.839) </td> <td style="background: #76FF76; color:#000000;">91.6<br /> (3.606) </td> <td style="background: #69FF69; color:#000000;">100.0<br /> (3.937) </td> <td style="background: #37FF37; color:#000000;">129.6<br /> (5.102) </td> <td style="background: #19FF19; color:#000000;">153.7<br /> (6.051) </td> <td style="background: #3EFF3E; color:#000000;">124.8<br /> (4.913) </td> <td style="background: #65FF65; color:#000000;">102.9<br /> (4.051) </td> <td style="background: #66FF66; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium">1&#160;206,4<br /> (47,496) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th style="height: 16px;">Queda de neve média cm (pol.) </th> <td style="background: #003000; color:#FFFFFF;">88.7<br /> (34.92) </td> <td style="background: #003000; color:#FFFFFF;">71.0<br /> (27.95) </td> <td style="background: #003000; color:#FFFFFF;">57.3<br /> (22.56) </td> <td style="background: #007800; color:#FFFFFF;">25.3<br /> (9.96) </td> <td style="background: #BDFFBD; color:#000000;">4.4<br /> (1.73) </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;">0.0<br /> (0) </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;">0.0<br /> (0) </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;">0.0<br /> (0) </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;">0.0<br /> (0) </td> <td style="background: #DBFFDB; color:#000000;">2.4<br /> (0.94) </td> <td style="background: #00A500; color:#FFFFFF;">22.4<br /> (8.82) </td> <td style="background: #003000; color:#FFFFFF;">63.4<br /> (24.96) </td> <td style="background: #005600; color:#FFFFFF; border-left-width:medium">335.0<br /> (131.89) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th style="height: 16px;">Média de dias de precipitação <span style="font-size:90%;" class="nowrap">(≥ 0.2 mm)</span> </th> <td style="background: #DEFFDE; color:#000000;">21.8 </td> <td style="background: #E0FFE0; color:#000000;">18.5 </td> <td style="background: #E1FFE1; color:#000000;">19.6 </td> <td style="background: #E4FFE4; color:#000000;">17.3 </td> <td style="background: #E6FFE6; color:#000000;">16.6 </td> <td style="background: #E8FFE8; color:#000000;">14.7 </td> <td style="background: #EAFFEA; color:#000000;">13.6 </td> <td style="background: #EAFFEA; color:#000000;">13.7 </td> <td style="background: #E7FFE7; color:#000000;">15.5 </td> <td style="background: #E3FFE3; color:#000000;">18.6 </td> <td style="background: #E0FFE0; color:#000000;">19.7 </td> <td style="background: #DEFFDE; color:#000000;">22.0 </td> <td style="background: #E4FFE4; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium">211.7 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th style="height: 16px;">Média de dias chuvosos <span style="font-size:90%;" class="nowrap">(≥ 0.2 mm)</span> </th> <td style="background: #F1FFF1; color:#000000;">9.3 </td> <td style="background: #F0FFF0; color:#000000;">8.6 </td> <td style="background: #EEFFEE; color:#000000;">11.0 </td> <td style="background: #E9FFE9; color:#000000;">13.9 </td> <td style="background: #E7FFE7; color:#000000;">15.9 </td> <td style="background: #E8FFE8; color:#000000;">14.7 </td> <td style="background: #EAFFEA; color:#000000;">13.6 </td> <td style="background: #EAFFEA; color:#000000;">13.7 </td> <td style="background: #E7FFE7; color:#000000;">15.5 </td> <td style="background: #E4FFE4; color:#000000;">18.1 </td> <td style="background: #E6FFE6; color:#000000;">15.7 </td> <td style="background: #ECFFEC; color:#000000;">12.7 </td> <td style="background: #EAFFEA; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium">162.6 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th style="height: 16px;">Média de dias ensolarados <span style="font-size:90%;" class="nowrap">(≥ 0.2&#160;cm)</span> </th> <td style="background: #E3FFE3; color:#000000;">18.3 </td> <td style="background: #E6FFE6; color:#000000;">14.6 </td> <td style="background: #EBFFEB; color:#000000;">13.3 </td> <td style="background: #F4FFF4; color:#000000;">7.0 </td> <td style="background: #FBFFFB; color:#000000;">2.1 </td> <td style="background: #FEFFFE; color:#000000;">0.07 </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;">0.0 </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;">0.0 </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;">0.0 </td> <td style="background: #FCFFFC; color:#000000;">1.4 </td> <td style="background: #F3FFF3; color:#000000;">7.6 </td> <td style="background: #E9FFE9; color:#000000;">14.6 </td> <td style="background: #F5FFF5; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium">78.9 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th style="height: 16px;">Média mensal <a href="/wiki/Dura%C3%A7%C3%A3o_da_luz_do_sol" title="Duração da luz do sol">horas de sol</a> </th> <td style="background: #777777; color:#FFFFFF;">65.5 </td> <td style="background: #ADAD97; color:#000000;">90.2 </td> <td style="background: #B0B082; color:#000000;">107.4 </td> <td style="background: #C1C11B; color:#000000;">140.4 </td> <td style="background: #D0D000; color:#000000;">176.3 </td> <td style="background: #D8D800; color:#000000;">198.9 </td> <td style="background: #DBDB00; color:#000000;">216.7 </td> <td style="background: #D9D900; color:#000000;">206.6 </td> <td style="background: #D0D000; color:#000000;">170.5 </td> <td style="background: #B7B75A; color:#000000;">122.1 </td> <td style="background: #909090; color:#FFFFFF;">76.3 </td> <td style="background: #727272; color:#FFFFFF;">62.4 </td> <td style="background: #BEBE2C; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium">1&#160;633,2 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th style="height: 16px;">Por cento <a href="/wiki/Dura%C3%A7%C3%A3o_da_luz_do_sol" title="Duração da luz do sol">luz do sol possível</a> </th> <td style="background: #D0D000; color:#000000;">23.7 </td> <td style="background: #DEDE00; color:#000000;">31.1 </td> <td style="background: #DBDB00; color:#000000;">29.2 </td> <td style="background: #E4E400; color:#000000;">34.3 </td> <td style="background: #E9E900; color:#000000;">37.6 </td> <td style="background: #F0F011; color:#000000;">41.7 </td> <td style="background: #F6F61E; color:#000000;">44.9 </td> <td style="background: #F9F925; color:#000000;">46.7 </td> <td style="background: #F6F61F; color:#000000;">45.1 </td> <td style="background: #E7E700; color:#000000;">36.2 </td> <td style="background: #D8D800; color:#000000;">27.2 </td> <td style="background: #D0D000; color:#000000;">23.7 </td> <td style="background: #E5E500; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium">35.1 </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="14" style="text-align:center;font-size:95%;">Fonte: <a href="/wiki/Environment_Canada" title="Environment Canada">Environment Canada</a><sup id="cite_ref-February_1875_48-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-February_1875-48"><span>[</span>48<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-St_John&#39;s_49-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-St_John&#39;s-49"><span>[</span>49<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-YYTstats_50-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-YYTstats-50"><span>[</span>50<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span>[</span>51<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-August_1876_47-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-August_1876-47"><span>[</span>47<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span>[</span>52<span>]</span></a></sup> e Weather Atlas<sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span>[</span>53<span>]</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Cultura">Cultura</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%A3o_Jo%C3%A3o_da_Terra_Nova&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=6" title="Editar secção: Cultura" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%A3o_Jo%C3%A3o_da_Terra_Nova&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Cultura"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Direct%C3%B3rio_de_ficheiro/Water_street_st._john%27s2.JPG" title="Especial:Directório de ficheiro/Water street st. john&#39;s2.JPG"><img resource="/wiki/Ficheiro:Water_street_st._john%27s2.jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Water_street_st._john%27s2.jpg/220px-Water_street_st._john%27s2.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Water_street_st._john%27s2.jpg/330px-Water_street_st._john%27s2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Water_street_st._john%27s2.jpg/440px-Water_street_st._john%27s2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200" /></a><figcaption>Water Street é notável por suas butiques e restaurantes.</figcaption></figure><p>O centro da cidade é um importante destino turístico em Terra Nova e Labrador e na região atlântica do Canadá. A Water Street e a Duckworth Street são conhecidas por seus edifícios históricos, coloridos e baixos, abrigando inúmeras lojas turísticas, boutiques de roupas e restaurantes.<sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span>[</span>54<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span>[</span>55<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span>[</span>56<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p>George Street, uma rua lateral do centro acima do extremo oeste de Water Street, é o lar predominante da vida noturna da cidade. Acontecem inúmeros festivais anuais, incluindo o George Street Festival em agosto e o Mardi Gras Festival em outubro. A rua pode ser creditada com o início das carreiras de muitos atos musicais e está ocupada quase todas as noites da semana.<sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span>[</span>57<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span>[</span>58<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p>A cidade possui uma orquestra sinfônica, um quarteto de cordas e vários coros. A Escola de Música da Memorial University of Newfoundland possui vários conjuntos, incluindo uma orquestra de câmara.<sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span>[</span>59<span>]</span></a></sup> São João também é palco do Festival de música de Tuckamore, que acontece todo mês de agosto desde 2001.<sup id="cite_ref-Não_nomeado-yEZL-1_61-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Não_nomeado-yEZL-1-61"><span>[</span>60<span>]</span></a></sup> A Opera on the Avalon realiza apresentações de ópera durante vários dias no verão.<sup id="cite_ref-Não_nomeado-yEZL-1_61-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Não_nomeado-yEZL-1-61"><span>[</span>60<span>]</span></a></sup> A cidade também possui uma das principais companhias de dança da província, a Kittiwake Dance Theatre.<sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span>[</span>61<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p>O salão da LSPU abriga o Centro de Recursos para as Artes. O "Hall" abriga uma comunidade artística vibrante e diversificada e é considerado a espinha dorsal da infraestrutura e desenvolvimento artístico no centro da cidade.<sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span>[</span>62<span>]</span></a></sup> As carreiras de muitos artistas conhecidos de Terra Nova foram lançadas lá, incluindo Rick Mercer, Mary Walsh, Cathy Jones, Andy Jones e Greg Thomey.<sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-64"><span>[</span>63<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-65" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65"><span>[</span>64<span>]</span></a></sup> O Centro de Artes e Cultura de St. John abriga uma galeria de arte, bibliotecas e um teatro de mil lugares, que é o principal local da cidade para produções de entretenimento.<sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-66"><span>[</span>65<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p>O Nickel Film Festival e o St. John's International Women's Film Festival são dois festivais <a href="/wiki/Filme_independente" title="Filme independente">independentes</a> realizados anualmente em São João.<sup id="cite_ref-67" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-67"><span>[</span>66<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-68" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-68"><span>[</span>67<span>]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Museus">Museus</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%A3o_Jo%C3%A3o_da_Terra_Nova&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=7" title="Editar secção: Museus" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%A3o_Jo%C3%A3o_da_Terra_Nova&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Museus"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Direct%C3%B3rio_de_ficheiro/TheRoomsStJohnsNewfoundland.jpg" title="Especial:Directório de ficheiro/TheRoomsStJohnsNewfoundland.jpg"><img resource="/wiki/Ficheiro:TheRoomsStJohnsNewfoundland.JPG" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/TheRoomsStJohnsNewfoundland.JPG/220px-TheRoomsStJohnsNewfoundland.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/TheRoomsStJohnsNewfoundland.JPG/330px-TheRoomsStJohnsNewfoundland.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/TheRoomsStJohnsNewfoundland.JPG/440px-TheRoomsStJohnsNewfoundland.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="2448" /></a><figcaption>Localizado no centro de São João, o The Rooms abriga a galeria de arte e o museu da província.</figcaption></figure><p>O Museu Provincial de Terra Nova e Labrador (c. 1892-1893) ficava na Rua Duckworth, em um edifício designado como patrimônio da cidade.<sup id="cite_ref-69" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-69"><span>[</span>68<span>]</span></a></sup> Em 2005, o museu, juntamente com a Galeria de Arte de Terra Nova e Labrador e os Arquivos Provinciais de Terra Nova e Labrador, mudou-se para The Rooms, uma instalação cultural de São João.<sup id="cite_ref-70" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-70"><span>[</span>69<span>]</span></a></sup> Outros museus incluem o Railway Coastal Museum, um museu de transportes na estação de trem de Terra Nova de 104 anos na Water Street.<sup id="cite_ref-71" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-71"><span>[</span>70<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Na região de Signal Hill, está situado o centro de interpretação geológica Johnson Geo Center. O centro foi projetado para ensinar ao público sobre a história da terra através da história geológica única e complexa de Terra Nova e Labrador.<sup id="cite_ref-72" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-72"><span>[</span>71<span>]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Locais_históricos_nacionais"><span id="Locais_hist.C3.B3ricos_nacionais"></span>Locais históricos nacionais</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%A3o_Jo%C3%A3o_da_Terra_Nova&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=8" title="Editar secção: Locais históricos nacionais" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%A3o_Jo%C3%A3o_da_Terra_Nova&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Locais históricos nacionais"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>O Murray Premises é um sítio histórico nacional localizado na região central.<sup id="cite_ref-73" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-73"><span>[</span>72<span>]</span></a></sup> Foi construído após o incêndio de 1846 e teve uma grande renovação em 1979. Antigamente os edifícios serviram como instalações de pesca. O mais antigo dos edifícios é o de frente para Beck's Cove.<sup id="cite_ref-:6_74-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:6-74"><span>[</span>73<span>]</span></a></sup> Atualmente funciona no local um hotel, o Murray Premises Hotel, que oferece suítes de escritório, restaurantes, lojas de varejo e um hotel boutique.<sup id="cite_ref-75" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-75"><span>[</span>74<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-76" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-76"><span>[</span>75<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Outro local histórico nacional é Signal Hill, uma colina com vista para a cidade. Lá fica está a Torre de Cabot, construída em 1897 em comemoração do 400º aniversário da descoberta de Terra Nova por John Cabot e o Jubileu de Diamante da rainha Victoria.<sup id="cite_ref-:6_74-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:6-74"><span>[</span>73<span>]</span></a></sup> O primeiro experimento de transmissão de rádio sem fio transatlântico foi recebida em Signal Hill por Guglielmo Marconi em 12 de dezembro de 1901.<sup id="cite_ref-77" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-77"><span>[</span>76<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Belrose_9-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Belrose-9"><span>[</span>9<span>]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Economia">Economia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%A3o_Jo%C3%A3o_da_Terra_Nova&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=9" title="Editar secção: Economia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%A3o_Jo%C3%A3o_da_Terra_Nova&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Economia"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>A economia de São João está ligada tanto ao seu papel como capital provincial de Terra Nova e Labrador quanto ao oceano. O serviço público, apoiado pelos governos federal, provincial e municipal, tem sido a chave para a expansão da força de trabalho da cidade e para a estabilidade de sua economia, que suporta um setor de varejo, serviços e negócios considerável.<sup id="cite_ref-78" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-78"><span>[</span>77<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p>A economia cresceu rapidamente nos últimos anos. Em 2010 e 2011, o <a href="/wiki/Produto_interno_bruto" title="Produto interno bruto">produto interno bruto (PIB)</a> da região metropolitana liderou outras 27 áreas metropolitanas do país, segundo o quadro de conferências canadense (Conference Board of Canada), registrando um crescimento de 6,6% e 5,8%, respectivamente.<sup id="cite_ref-79" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-79"><span>[</span>78<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p>O colapso da indústria pesqueira em Terra Nova e Labrador, na década de 1990, fez com que a cidade passasse a investir na indústria de petróleo e gás, sendo atualmente uma das mais importantes no leste do Canadá. Tornou-se também uma das 19 cidades mundiais de energia.<sup id="cite_ref-80" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-80"><span>[</span>79<span>]</span></a></sup> A <a href="/wiki/ExxonMobil" title="ExxonMobil">ExxonMobil</a> Canadá está sediada em São João e empresas como <a href="/wiki/Chevron" title="Chevron">Chevron</a>, Husky Energy, <a href="/wiki/Suncor_Energy" title="Suncor Energy">Suncor Energy</a> e <a href="/wiki/Statoil" class="mw-redirect" title="Statoil">Statoil</a> têm importantes operações regionais na cidade.<sup id="cite_ref-81" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-81"><span>[</span>80<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-82" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-82"><span>[</span>81<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Em 2018, o PIB da cidade ficou estimado em 17,1 bilhões de <a href="/wiki/D%C3%B3lar_canadense" title="Dólar canadense">dólares</a>. A taxa de desemprego, por sua vez, ficou em 8,4% no mesmo ano, a maior de todas as 33 metrópoles do Canadá.<sup id="cite_ref-83" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-83"><span>[</span>82<span>]</span></a></sup> </p> <h2 id="Notas" style="cursor: help;" title="Esta seção foi configurada para não ser editável diretamente. Edite a página toda ou a seção anterior em vez disso.">Notas</h2> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"><div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-51">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Com base nas coordenadas da estação fornecidas pela <a href="/wiki/Environment_Canada" title="Environment Canada">Environment Canada</a>, os dados climáticos foram coletados na área do centro de São João de 1874 a 1956,<sup id="cite_ref-St_John&#39;s_49-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-St_John&#39;s-49"><span>[</span>49<span>]</span></a></sup> e no aeroporto de São João de 1942 até os dias atuais.<sup id="cite_ref-YYTstats_50-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-YYTstats-50"><span>[</span>50<span>]</span></a></sup></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: lower-alpha;"></div> <h2 id="Referências" style="cursor: help;" title="Esta seção foi configurada para não ser editável diretamente. Edite a página toda ou a seção anterior em vez disso."><span id="Refer.C3.AAncias"></span>Referências</h2> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"><div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-statcan2011-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-statcan2011_1-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a href="/wiki/Statistics_Canada" title="Statistics Canada">Statistics Canada</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2011/dp-pd/hlt-fst/pd-pl/Table-Tableau.cfm?LANG=Eng&amp;T=302&amp;SR=1&amp;S=51&amp;O=A&amp;RPP=9999&amp;CMA=0&amp;PR=10">«Population and dwelling counts, for Canada, provinces and territories, and census subdivisions (municipalities), 2011 and 2006 censuses»</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 21 de junho de 2015</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AS%C3%A3o+Jo%C3%A3o+da+Terra+Nova&amp;rft.au=Statistics+Canada&amp;rft.btitle=Population+and+dwelling+counts%2C+for+Canada%2C+provinces+and+territories%2C+and+census+subdivisions+%28municipalities%29%2C+2011+and+2006+censuses&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww12.statcan.gc.ca%2Fcensus-recensement%2F2011%2Fdp-pd%2Fhlt-fst%2Fpd-pl%2FTable-Tableau.cfm%3FLANG%3DEng%26T%3D302%26SR%3D1%26S%3D51%26O%3DA%26RPP%3D9999%26CMA%3D0%26PR%3D10&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.stats.gov.nl.ca/statistics/Census2016/PDF/Pop_CSD_Alphabetical_2016.pdf">«Population by Census Subdivision (CSD). Newfoundland and Labrador. 2016 Census»</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 7 de fevereiro de 2020</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AS%C3%A3o+Jo%C3%A3o+da+Terra+Nova&amp;rft.btitle=Population+by+Census+Subdivision+%28CSD%29.+Newfoundland+and+Labrador.+2016+Census&amp;rft.date=2016&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.stats.gov.nl.ca%2Fstatistics%2FCensus2016%2FPDF%2FPop_CSD_Alphabetical_2016.pdf&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Encyclopedia-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Encyclopedia_3-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Melvin Baker. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/en/article/st-johns/">«St. John's»</a>. <i>The Encyclopedia of Music in Canada</i>. The Canadian Encyclopedia<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 2 de janeiro de 2011</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AS%C3%A3o+Jo%C3%A3o+da+Terra+Nova&amp;rft.atitle=St.+John%27s&amp;rft.au=Melvin+Baker&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Encyclopedia+of+Music+in+Canada&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fthecanadianencyclopedia.ca%2Fen%2Farticle%2Fst-johns%2F&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-heritage.nf.ca-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-heritage.nf.ca_4-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.heritage.nf.ca/exploration/cabot1497.html">«John Cabot's Voyage of 1497»</a>. <i>Newfoundland and Labrador heritage Web Site Project</i>. Memorial University of Newfoundland. Novembro de 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 8 de agosto de 2011</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AS%C3%A3o+Jo%C3%A3o+da+Terra+Nova&amp;rft.atitle=John+Cabot%27s+Voyage+of+1497&amp;rft.date=2010-11&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Newfoundland+and+Labrador+heritage+Web+Site+Project&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.heritage.nf.ca%2Fexploration%2Fcabot1497.html&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-kiosk-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><i><b><a href="#cite_ref-kiosk_5-0">a</a></b></i></sup> <sup><i><b><a href="#cite_ref-kiosk_5-1">b</a></b></i></sup> <sup><i><b><a href="#cite_ref-kiosk_5-2">c</a></b></i></sup> <sup><i><b><a href="#cite_ref-kiosk_5-3">d</a></b></i></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110103005802/http://www.stjohnskiosk.com/history.php">«History of St. John's»</a>. St. John's Kiosk<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 16 de janeiro de 2011</span>. Arquivado do <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.stjohnskiosk.com/history.php">original</a> em 3 de janeiro de 2011</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AS%C3%A3o+Jo%C3%A3o+da+Terra+Nova&amp;rft.btitle=History+of+St.+John%27s&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.pub=St.+John%27s+Kiosk&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.stjohnskiosk.com%2Fhistory.php&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-oldest_city-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-oldest_city_6-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Paul O'Neill, <i>The Oldest City: The Story of St. John's, Newfoundland</i>, 2003, <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_de_livros/0-9730271-2-6" title="Especial:Fontes de livros/0-9730271-2-6">0-9730271-2-6</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2014_population-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2014_population_7-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.statcan.gc.ca/daily-quotidien/150211/dq150211a-eng.pdf">«Table 1 Annual population estimates by census metropolitan area, Canada – Population as of July 1, 2014»</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. Statistics Canada<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 11 de fevereiro de 2015</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AS%C3%A3o+Jo%C3%A3o+da+Terra+Nova&amp;rft.btitle=Table+1+Annual+population+estimates+by+census+metropolitan+area%2C+Canada+%93+Population+as+of+July+1%2C+2014&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.pub=Statistics+Canada&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.statcan.gc.ca%2Fdaily-quotidien%2F150211%2Fdq150211a-eng.pdf&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.statcan.gc.ca/tables-tableaux/sum-som/l01/cst01/demo05a-eng.htm">«Population of census metropolitan areas»</a>. Statistics Canada<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 3 de novembro de 2016</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AS%C3%A3o+Jo%C3%A3o+da+Terra+Nova&amp;rft.btitle=Population+of+census+metropolitan+areas&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.pub=Statistics+Canada&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.statcan.gc.ca%2Ftables-tableaux%2Fsum-som%2Fl01%2Fcst01%2Fdemo05a-eng.htm&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Belrose-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><i><b><a href="#cite_ref-Belrose_9-0">a</a></b></i></sup> <sup><i><b><a href="#cite_ref-Belrose_9-1">b</a></b></i></sup> <sup><i><b><a href="#cite_ref-Belrose_9-2">c</a></b></i></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Belrose, John S. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ieee.ca/millennium/radio/radio_differences.html">«Fessenden and Marconi: Their Differing Technologies and Transatlantic Experiments During the First Decade of this Century»</a>. IEEE Canada<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 8 de agosto de 2011</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AS%C3%A3o+Jo%C3%A3o+da+Terra+Nova&amp;rft.aufirst=John+S.&amp;rft.aulast=Belrose&amp;rft.btitle=Fessenden+and+Marconi%3A+Their+Differing+Technologies+and+Transatlantic+Experiments+During+the+First+Decade+of+this+Century&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.pub=IEEE+Canada&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ieee.ca%2Fmillennium%2Fradio%2Fradio_differences.html&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://travel.nationalgeographic.com/travel/photos-top-10-oceanfront-cities/#/oceanfront-stjohns-canada_86312_600x450.jpg">«Photos: Top 10 Oceanfront Cities - National Geographic»</a>. Travel.nationalgeographic.com<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 27 de abril de 2015</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AS%C3%A3o+Jo%C3%A3o+da+Terra+Nova&amp;rft.btitle=Photos%3A+Top+10+Oceanfront+Cities+-+National+Geographic&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.pub=Travel.nationalgeographic.com&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ftravel.nationalgeographic.com%2Ftravel%2Fphotos-top-10-oceanfront-cities%2F%23%2Foceanfront-stjohns-canada_86312_600x450.jpg&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-11">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">O'Neill, Paul, 1928-2013.; O'Neill, Paul, 1928-2013. (2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/181843322"><i>The oldest city&#160;: the story of St. John's, Newfoundland</i></a>. St. Philip's, Nfld.: Boulder Publications. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_de_livros/0-9730271-2-6" title="Especial:Fontes de livros/0-9730271-2-6">0-9730271-2-6</a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC">OCLC</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/oclc/181843322">181843322</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AS%C3%A3o+Jo%C3%A3o+da+Terra+Nova&amp;rft.au=O%27Neill%2C+Paul%2C+1928-2013.&amp;rft.au=O%27Neill%2C+Paul%2C+1928-2013.&amp;rft.btitle=The+oldest+city+%3A+the+story+of+St.+John%27s%2C+Newfoundland&amp;rft.date=2003&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.isbn=0-9730271-2-6&amp;rft.place=St.+Philip%27s%2C+Nfld.&amp;rft.pub=Boulder+Publications&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldcat.org%2Foclc%2F181843322&amp;rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F181843322&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span><span class="citation-comment" style="display:none; color:#33aa33"> !CS1 manut: Nomes múltiplos: lista de autores (<a href="/wiki/Categoria:!CS1_manut:_Nomes_m%C3%BAltiplos:_lista_de_autores" title="Categoria:!CS1 manut: Nomes múltiplos: lista de autores">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-12">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150703230500/http://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/btv1b84389437/f1.item">«&#91;Océan Atlantique nord. Reproduction grandeur de l'original d'une partie de la mappemonde de 1544 / par Sébastien Cabor&#93; Fac-simile par J. Pilinski, d'après l'exemplaire unique conservé au Département des cartes de la Bibliothèque nationale de Paris»</a>. <i>web.archive.org</i>. 3 de julho de 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 6 de fevereiro de 2020</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AS%C3%A3o+Jo%C3%A3o+da+Terra+Nova&amp;rft.atitle=%5BOc%C3%A9an+Atlantique+nord.+Reproduction+grandeur+de+l%27original+d%27une+partie+de+la+mappemonde+de+1544+%2F+par+S%C3%A9bastien+Cabor%5D+Fac-simile+par+J.+Pilinski%2C+d%27apr%C3%A8s+l%27exemplaire+unique+conserv%C3%A9+au+D%C3%A9partement+des+cartes+de+la+Biblioth%C3%A8que+nationale+de+Paris&amp;rft.date=2015-07-03&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=web.archive.org&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20150703230500%2Fhttp%3A%2F%2Fgallica.bnf.fr%2Fark%3A%2F12148%2Fbtv1b84389437%2Ff1.item&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-13">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Martín-Merás, María Luisa. (1993). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/30593824"><i>Cartografía marítima hispana&#160;: la imagen de América</i></a>. [Barcelona]: Lunwerg. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_de_livros/84-7782-265-4" title="Especial:Fontes de livros/84-7782-265-4">84-7782-265-4</a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC">OCLC</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/oclc/30593824">30593824</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AS%C3%A3o+Jo%C3%A3o+da+Terra+Nova&amp;rft.au=Mart%C3n-Mer%C3%A1s%2C+Mar%C3a+Luisa.&amp;rft.btitle=Cartograf%C3a+mar%C3tima+hispana+%3A+la+imagen+de+Am%C3%A9rica&amp;rft.date=1993&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.isbn=84-7782-265-4&amp;rft.place=%5BBarcelona%5D&amp;rft.pub=Lunwerg&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldcat.org%2Foclc%2F30593824&amp;rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F30593824&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-14">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150212041811/http://www.heritage.nf.ca/exploration/cabot1497.html">«Cabot's Voyage of 1497: Newfoundland and Labrador Heritage»</a>. <i>web.archive.org</i> (em inglês)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 6 de fevereiro de 2020</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AS%C3%A3o+Jo%C3%A3o+da+Terra+Nova&amp;rft.atitle=Cabot%27s+Voyage+of+1497%3A+Newfoundland+and+Labrador+Heritage&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=web.archive.org&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20150212041811%2Fhttp%3A%2F%2Fwww.heritage.nf.ca%2Fexploration%2Fcabot1497.html&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><i><b><a href="#cite_ref-:0_15-0">a</a></b></i></sup> <sup><i><b><a href="#cite_ref-:0_15-1">b</a></b></i></sup> <sup><i><b><a href="#cite_ref-:0_15-2">c</a></b></i></sup> <sup><i><b><a href="#cite_ref-:0_15-3">d</a></b></i></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110106145218/http://www.heritage.nf.ca/exploration/stjohns.html">«The Early Settlement of St. John's: Newfoundland and Labrador Heritage»</a>. <i>web.archive.org</i>. 6 de janeiro de 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 7 de fevereiro de 2020</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AS%C3%A3o+Jo%C3%A3o+da+Terra+Nova&amp;rft.atitle=The+Early+Settlement+of+St.+John%27s%3A+Newfoundland+and+Labrador+Heritage&amp;rft.date=2011-01-06&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=web.archive.org&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20110106145218%2Fhttp%3A%2F%2Fwww.heritage.nf.ca%2Fexploration%2Fstjohns.html&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-16">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.biographi.ca/en/bio/gilbert_humphrey_1E.html">«Biography – GILBERT, Sir HUMPHREY – Volume I (1000-1700) – Dictionary of Canadian Biography»</a>. <i>www.biographi.ca</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 7 de fevereiro de 2020</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AS%C3%A3o+Jo%C3%A3o+da+Terra+Nova&amp;rft.atitle=Biography+%93+GILBERT%2C+Sir+HUMPHREY+%93+Volume+I+%281000-1700%29+%93+Dictionary+of+Canadian+Biography&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.biographi.ca&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biographi.ca%2Fen%2Fbio%2Fgilbert_humphrey_1E.html&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-17">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20101120015623/http://britishempire.co.uk/maproom/newfoundland.htm">«British Empire: The Map Room: North America: Newfoundland»</a>. <i>web.archive.org</i>. 20 de novembro de 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 8 de fevereiro de 2020</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AS%C3%A3o+Jo%C3%A3o+da+Terra+Nova&amp;rft.atitle=British+Empire%3A+The+Map+Room%3A+North+America%3A+Newfoundland&amp;rft.date=2010-11-20&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=web.archive.org&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20101120015623%2Fhttp%3A%2F%2Fbritishempire.co.uk%2Fmaproom%2Fnewfoundland.htm&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-18">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131112065711/http://www.heritage.nf.ca/exploration/settlement_patterns.html">«Migratory Fishery and Settlement Patterns: Newfoundland and Labrador Heritage»</a>. <i>web.archive.org</i>. 12 de novembro de 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 8 de fevereiro de 2020</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AS%C3%A3o+Jo%C3%A3o+da+Terra+Nova&amp;rft.atitle=Migratory+Fishery+and+Settlement+Patterns%3A+Newfoundland+and+Labrador+Heritage&amp;rft.date=2013-11-12&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=web.archive.org&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20131112065711%2Fhttp%3A%2F%2Fwww.heritage.nf.ca%2Fexploration%2Fsettlement_patterns.html&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:1-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><i><b><a href="#cite_ref-:1_19-0">a</a></b></i></sup> <sup><i><b><a href="#cite_ref-:1_19-1">b</a></b></i></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.stjohns.ca/living-st-johns/your-city/st-johns-history/history-st-johns">«History of St John's | City Of St. John's»</a>. <i>www.stjohns.ca</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 8 de fevereiro de 2020</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AS%C3%A3o+Jo%C3%A3o+da+Terra+Nova&amp;rft.atitle=History+of+St+John%99s+%7C+City+Of+St.+John%27s&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.stjohns.ca&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.stjohns.ca%2Fliving-st-johns%2Fyour-city%2Fst-johns-history%2Fhistory-st-johns&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-20">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">TEIXEIRA, Fernando (2018). <i>Por entre as Brumas de Newfoundland</i>. [S.l.]: Publicação independente</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AS%C3%A3o+Jo%C3%A3o+da+Terra+Nova&amp;rft.aufirst=Fernando&amp;rft.aulast=TEIXEIRA&amp;rft.btitle=Por+entre+as+Brumas+de+Newfoundland&amp;rft.date=2018&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.pub=Publica%C3%A7%C3%A3o+independente&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-21">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.releases.gov.nl.ca/releases/2000/tcr/0616n05.htm">«Irish delegation to attend plaque unveiling»</a>. <i>www.releases.gov.nl.ca</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 9 de fevereiro de 2020</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AS%C3%A3o+Jo%C3%A3o+da+Terra+Nova&amp;rft.atitle=Irish+delegation+to+attend+plaque+unveiling&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.releases.gov.nl.ca&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.releases.gov.nl.ca%2Freleases%2F2000%2Ftcr%2F0616n05.htm&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:2-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><i><b><a href="#cite_ref-:2_22-0">a</a></b></i></sup> <sup><i><b><a href="#cite_ref-:2_22-1">b</a></b></i></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171227061849/http://www.heritage.nf.ca/articles/society/united-irish-uprising.php">«The United Irish Uprising in Newfoundland, 1800»</a>. <i>web.archive.org</i>. 27 de dezembro de 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 9 de fevereiro de 2020</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AS%C3%A3o+Jo%C3%A3o+da+Terra+Nova&amp;rft.atitle=The+United+Irish+Uprising+in+Newfoundland%2C+1800&amp;rft.date=2017-12-27&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=web.archive.org&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20171227061849%2Fhttp%3A%2F%2Fwww.heritage.nf.ca%2Farticles%2Fsociety%2Funited-irish-uprising.php&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-23">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.historyireland.com/18th-19th-century-history/the-entire-island-is-united/">«<span style="padding-left:0.2em;">"</span>The entire island is United...<span style="padding-right:0.2em;">"</span>»</a>. <i>History Ireland</i>. 7 de fevereiro de 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 9 de fevereiro de 2020</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AS%C3%A3o+Jo%C3%A3o+da+Terra+Nova&amp;rft.atitle=%22The+entire+island+is+United...%22&amp;rft.date=2013-02-07&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=History+Ireland&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.historyireland.com%2F18th-19th-century-history%2Fthe-entire-island-is-united%2F&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-24">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Butler, Paul, 1964- (2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/144602149"><i>St. John's, city of fire</i></a>. St. John's, NL: Flanker Press. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_de_livros/978-1-897317-11-2" title="Especial:Fontes de livros/978-1-897317-11-2">978-1-897317-11-2</a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC">OCLC</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/oclc/144602149">144602149</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AS%C3%A3o+Jo%C3%A3o+da+Terra+Nova&amp;rft.au=Butler%2C+Paul%2C+1964-&amp;rft.btitle=St.+John%27s%2C+city+of+fire&amp;rft.date=2007&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.isbn=978-1-897317-11-2&amp;rft.place=St.+John%27s%2C+NL&amp;rft.pub=Flanker+Press&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldcat.org%2Foclc%2F144602149&amp;rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F144602149&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span><span class="citation-comment" style="display:none; color:#33aa33"> !CS1 manut: Nomes múltiplos: lista de autores (<a href="/wiki/Categoria:!CS1_manut:_Nomes_m%C3%BAltiplos:_lista_de_autores" title="Categoria:!CS1 manut: Nomes múltiplos: lista de autores">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-25">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.heritage.nf.ca/articles/politics/st-johns-fire-1892.php">«The St. John's Fire of 1892»</a>. <i>www.heritage.nf.ca</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 9 de fevereiro de 2020</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AS%C3%A3o+Jo%C3%A3o+da+Terra+Nova&amp;rft.atitle=The+St.+John%27s+Fire+of+1892&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.heritage.nf.ca&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.heritage.nf.ca%2Farticles%2Fpolitics%2Fst-johns-fire-1892.php&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-26">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20101213103027/http://aviation-history.com/airmen/alcock.htm">«Alcock and Brown - Great Britain»</a>. <i>web.archive.org</i>. 13 de dezembro de 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 9 de fevereiro de 2020</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AS%C3%A3o+Jo%C3%A3o+da+Terra+Nova&amp;rft.atitle=Alcock+and+Brown+-+Great+Britain&amp;rft.date=2010-12-13&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=web.archive.org&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20101213103027%2Fhttp%3A%2F%2Faviation-history.com%2Fairmen%2Falcock.htm&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-27">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100420230613/http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/europe/4645853.stm">«BBC NEWS | Europe | Historic flight lands in Ireland»</a>. <i>web.archive.org</i>. 20 de abril de 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 9 de fevereiro de 2020</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AS%C3%A3o+Jo%C3%A3o+da+Terra+Nova&amp;rft.atitle=BBC+NEWS+%7C+Europe+%7C+Historic+flight+lands+in+Ireland&amp;rft.date=2010-04-20&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=web.archive.org&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20100420230613%2Fhttp%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2F2%2Fhi%2Feurope%2F4645853.stm&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-28">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.canadianconsultingengineer.com/buildings/canadian-forces-station-in-st-johns-consolidates-from-sprawling-campus/1003169206/">«Canadian Forces Station in St. John's consolidates from sprawling campus»</a>. <i>Canadian Consulting Engineer</i> (em inglês). 22 de julho de 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 9 de fevereiro de 2020</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AS%C3%A3o+Jo%C3%A3o+da+Terra+Nova&amp;rft.atitle=Canadian+Forces+Station+in+St.+John%27s+consolidates+from+sprawling+campus&amp;rft.date=2014-07-22&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Canadian+Consulting+Engineer&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.canadianconsultingengineer.com%2Fbuildings%2Fcanadian-forces-station-in-st-johns-consolidates-from-sprawling-campus%2F1003169206%2F&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-29">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110605075425/http://www.heritage.nf.ca/society/moratorium_impacts.html">«Economic Impacts of the Cod Moratorium: Newfoundland and Labrador Heritage»</a>. <i>web.archive.org</i>. 5 de junho de 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 9 de fevereiro de 2020</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AS%C3%A3o+Jo%C3%A3o+da+Terra+Nova&amp;rft.atitle=Economic+Impacts+of+the+Cod+Moratorium%3A+Newfoundland+and+Labrador+Heritage&amp;rft.date=2011-06-05&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=web.archive.org&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20110605075425%2Fhttp%3A%2F%2Fwww.heritage.nf.ca%2Fsociety%2Fmoratorium_impacts.html&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-30">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110514195914/http://www.ucs.mun.ca/~oilpower/documents/NL%20oil%207-25-1.pdf">«Offshore Oil: An Overview of Development in Newfoundland and Labrador»</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. <i>web.archive.org</i>. 14 de maio de 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 9 de fevereiro de 2020</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AS%C3%A3o+Jo%C3%A3o+da+Terra+Nova&amp;rft.atitle=Offshore+Oil%3A+An+Overview+of+Development+in+Newfoundland+and+Labrador&amp;rft.date=2011-05-14&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=web.archive.org&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20110514195914%2Fhttp%3A%2F%2Fwww.ucs.mun.ca%2F~oilpower%2Fdocuments%2FNL%2520oil%25207-25-1.pdf&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-31">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081216075213/http://www.cbc.ca/canada/newfoundland-labrador/story/2006/08/17/trade-midyear.html">«Some thorns in rosy outlook: St. John's trade board»</a>. <i>web.archive.org</i>. 16 de dezembro de 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 9 de fevereiro de 2020</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AS%C3%A3o+Jo%C3%A3o+da+Terra+Nova&amp;rft.atitle=Some+thorns+in+rosy+outlook%3A+St.+John%27s+trade+board&amp;rft.date=2008-12-16&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=web.archive.org&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20081216075213%2Fhttp%3A%2F%2Fwww.cbc.ca%2Fcanada%2Fnewfoundland-labrador%2Fstory%2F2006%2F08%2F17%2Ftrade-midyear.html&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-32">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170919233905/http://thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/en/article/st-johns/">«St. John's - The Canadian Encyclopedia»</a>. <i>web.archive.org</i>. 19 de setembro de 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 12 de fevereiro de 2020</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AS%C3%A3o+Jo%C3%A3o+da+Terra+Nova&amp;rft.atitle=St.+John%27s+-+The+Canadian+Encyclopedia&amp;rft.date=2017-09-19&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=web.archive.org&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20170919233905%2Fhttp%3A%2F%2Fthecanadianencyclopedia.ca%2Fen%2Farticle%2Fst-johns%2F&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-33">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.stjohns.ca/living-st-johns/newcomers/about-st-johns/geography-and-climate">«Geography and Climate | City Of St. John's»</a>. <i>www.stjohns.ca</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 12 de fevereiro de 2020</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AS%C3%A3o+Jo%C3%A3o+da+Terra+Nova&amp;rft.atitle=Geography+and+Climate+%7C+City+Of+St.+John%27s&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.stjohns.ca&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.stjohns.ca%2Fliving-st-johns%2Fnewcomers%2Fabout-st-johns%2Fgeography-and-climate&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-distancecalculator-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-distancecalculator_34-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/distances.html?n=175">«Distance from St. John's to ...»</a>. <i>timeanddate.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 4 de março de 2013</span>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130120193808/http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/distances.html?n=175">Cópia arquivada em 20 de janeiro de 2013</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AS%C3%A3o+Jo%C3%A3o+da+Terra+Nova&amp;rft.atitle=Distance+from+St.+John%27s+to+...&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=timeanddate.com&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.timeanddate.com%2Fworldclock%2Fdistances.html%3Fn%3D175&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-35">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www12.statcan.ca/english/census06/data/popdwell/Table.cfm?T=201&amp;S=3&amp;O=D&amp;RPP=150">«Population and dwelling counts, for census metropolitan areas and census agglomerations, 2006 and 2001 censuses»</a>. Statistics Canada<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 11 de agosto de 2011</span>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080221141044/http://www12.statcan.ca/english/census06/data/popdwell/Table.cfm?T=201&amp;S=3&amp;O=D&amp;RPP=150">Cópia arquivada em 21 de fevereiro de 2008</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AS%C3%A3o+Jo%C3%A3o+da+Terra+Nova&amp;rft.btitle=Population+and+dwelling+counts%2C+for+census+metropolitan+areas+and+census+agglomerations%2C+2006+and+2001+censuses&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.pub=Statistics+Canada&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww12.statcan.ca%2Fenglish%2Fcensus06%2Fdata%2Fpopdwell%2FTable.cfm%3FT%3D201%26S%3D3%26O%3DD%26RPP%3D150&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-36">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Heidi Fry, Krista Ryall, Peggy Dixon and Dan Quiring (2008). Suppression of <i>Ennomos subsignaria</i> (Lepidoptera: Geometridae) on <i>Acer pseudoplatanus</i> (Aceraceae) in an Urban Forest with Bole-Implanted Acephate. Journal of Economic Entomology 101(3):829–837.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-37">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://poniwusuneje.ga/shop/gulf-capital-newfoundland-dog.php">«Gulf Capital Newfoundland Dog»</a> (em inglês)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 19 de fevereiro de 2020</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AS%C3%A3o+Jo%C3%A3o+da+Terra+Nova&amp;rft.btitle=Gulf+Capital+Newfoundland+Dog&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fponiwusuneje.ga%2Fshop%2Fgulf-capital-newfoundland-dog.php&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:3-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><i><b><a href="#cite_ref-:3_38-0">a</a></b></i></sup> <sup><i><b><a href="#cite_ref-:3_38-1">b</a></b></i></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Canada, Environment and Climate Change (31 de outubro de 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://climate.weather.gc.ca/climate_normals/index_e.html">«Canadian Climate Normals - Climate - Environment and Climate Change Canada»</a>. <i>climate.weather.gc.ca</i> (em inglês)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 19 de fevereiro de 2020</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AS%C3%A3o+Jo%C3%A3o+da+Terra+Nova&amp;rft.atitle=Canadian+Climate+Normals+-+Climate+-+Environment+and+Climate+Change+Canada&amp;rft.aufirst=Environment+and+Climate+Change&amp;rft.aulast=Canada&amp;rft.date=2011-10-31&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=climate.weather.gc.ca&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fclimate.weather.gc.ca%2Fclimate_normals%2Findex_e.html&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:4-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><i><b><a href="#cite_ref-:4_39-0">a</a></b></i></sup> <sup><i><b><a href="#cite_ref-:4_39-1">b</a></b></i></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.spadli.com/destination/north-america/canada-tourism/st-johns/">«St John's tourism, city in Newfoundland and Labrador»</a>. <i>Spadli</i> (em inglês). 16 de abril de 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 19 de fevereiro de 2020</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AS%C3%A3o+Jo%C3%A3o+da+Terra+Nova&amp;rft.atitle=St+John%27s+tourism%2C+city+in+Newfoundland+and+Labrador&amp;rft.date=2016-04-16&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Spadli&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.spadli.com%2Fdestination%2Fnorth-america%2Fcanada-tourism%2Fst-johns%2F&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Foggiest_location-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><i><b><a href="#cite_ref-Foggiest_location_40-0">a</a></b></i></sup> <sup><i><b><a href="#cite_ref-Foggiest_location_40-1">b</a></b></i></sup> <sup><i><b><a href="#cite_ref-Foggiest_location_40-2">c</a></b></i></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20130219193253/http://www.climate.weatheroffice.gc.ca/winners/categorydata_e.html?SelectedCategory=37&amp;submit=Submit">«National Climate Data and Information Archive»</a>. Environment Canada<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 23 de janeiro de 2013</span>. Arquivado do <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.climate.weatheroffice.gc.ca/winners/categorydata_e.html?SelectedCategory=37&amp;submit=Submit">original</a> em 19 de fevereiro de 2013</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AS%C3%A3o+Jo%C3%A3o+da+Terra+Nova&amp;rft.btitle=National+Climate+Data+and+Information+Archive&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.pub=Environment+Canada&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.climate.weatheroffice.gc.ca%2Fwinners%2Fcategorydata_e.html%3FSelectedCategory%3D37%26submit%3DSubmit&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:5-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><i><b><a href="#cite_ref-:5_41-0">a</a></b></i></sup> <sup><i><b><a href="#cite_ref-:5_41-1">b</a></b></i></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://forum.skyscraperpage.com/showthread.php?t=215126&amp;page=3">«St. John's in 2015-2016-2017 - Page 3 - SkyscraperPage Forum»</a>. <i>forum.skyscraperpage.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 19 de fevereiro de 2020</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AS%C3%A3o+Jo%C3%A3o+da+Terra+Nova&amp;rft.atitle=St.+John%27s+in+2015-2016-2017+-+Page+3+-+SkyscraperPage+Forum&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=forum.skyscraperpage.com&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fforum.skyscraperpage.com%2Fshowthread.php%3Ft%3D215126%26page%3D3&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-42">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nationalpost.com/news/avalanche-crashes-into-house-in-st-johns-as-very-dangerous-blizzard-slams-newfoundland">«Avalanche crashes into house in St. John's as 'very dangerous' blizzard slams Newfoundland»</a>. nationalpost.com. 17 de janeiro de 2020</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AS%C3%A3o+Jo%C3%A3o+da+Terra+Nova&amp;rft.btitle=Avalanche+crashes+into+house+in+St.+John%27s+as+%27very+dangerous%27+blizzard+slams+Newfoundland&amp;rft.date=2020-01-17&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.pub=nationalpost.com&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnationalpost.com%2Fnews%2Favalanche-crashes-into-house-in-st-johns-as-very-dangerous-blizzard-slams-newfoundland&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-43">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.macleans.ca/news/canada/the-blizzard-that-buried-st-johns-photos-and-videos/">«The blizzard that buried St. John's: photos and videos»</a>. macleans.ca. 18 de janeiro de 2020</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AS%C3%A3o+Jo%C3%A3o+da+Terra+Nova&amp;rft.btitle=The+blizzard+that+buried+St.+John%99s%3A+photos+and+videos&amp;rft.date=2020-01-18&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.pub=macleans.ca&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.macleans.ca%2Fnews%2Fcanada%2Fthe-blizzard-that-buried-st-johns-photos-and-videos%2F&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-44">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/newfoundland-labrador/cleanup-messy-weather-newfoundland-1.5432469">«Troops arrive in N.L. for blizzard cleanup»</a>. cbc.ca. 19 de janeiro de 2020</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AS%C3%A3o+Jo%C3%A3o+da+Terra+Nova&amp;rft.btitle=Troops+arrive+in+N.L.+for+blizzard+cleanup&amp;rft.date=2020-01-19&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.pub=cbc.ca&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cbc.ca%2Fnews%2Fcanada%2Fnewfoundland-labrador%2Fcleanup-messy-weather-newfoundland-1.5432469&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-45">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ctvnews.ca/canada/winter-weather-escalates-across-canada-as-army-sent-to-help-newfoundland-1.4773937">«Winter weather escalates across Canada as army sent to help Newfoundland»</a>. ctvnews.ca. 18 de janeiro de 2020</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AS%C3%A3o+Jo%C3%A3o+da+Terra+Nova&amp;rft.btitle=Winter+weather+escalates+across+Canada+as+army+sent+to+help+Newfoundland&amp;rft.date=2020-01-18&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.pub=ctvnews.ca&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ctvnews.ca%2Fcanada%2Fwinter-weather-escalates-across-canada-as-army-sent-to-help-newfoundland-1.4773937&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-46">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://globalnews.ca/news/6461578/st-johns-n-l-lifts-state-of-emergency/">«St. John's lifts state of emergency 8 days after massive storm»</a>. globalnews.ca. 25 de janeiro de 2020</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AS%C3%A3o+Jo%C3%A3o+da+Terra+Nova&amp;rft.btitle=St.+John%99s+lifts+state+of+emergency+8+days+after+massive+storm&amp;rft.date=2020-01-25&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.pub=globalnews.ca&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fglobalnews.ca%2Fnews%2F6461578%2Fst-johns-n-l-lifts-state-of-emergency%2F&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-August_1876-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><i><b><a href="#cite_ref-August_1876_47-0">a</a></b></i></sup> <sup><i><b><a href="#cite_ref-August_1876_47-1">b</a></b></i></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Canada, Environment and Climate Change. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://climate.weather.gc.ca/climate_data/daily_data_e.html?hlyRange=%7C&amp;dlyRange=1874-01-01%7C1956-03-31&amp;mlyRange=1874-01-01%7C1956-12-01&amp;StationID=6718&amp;Prov=NL&amp;urlExtension=_e.html&amp;searchType=stnName&amp;optLimit=yearRange&amp;StartYear=1840&amp;EndYear=1887&amp;selRowPerPage=25&amp;Line=0&amp;searchMethod=contains&amp;txtStationName=st+johns&amp;timeframe=2&amp;Day=18&amp;Year=1876&amp;Month=8#">«Daily Data Report for August 1876 – Climate – Environment and Climate Change Canada»</a>. <i>climate.weather.gc.ca</i> (em inglês)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 19 de junho de 2018</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AS%C3%A3o+Jo%C3%A3o+da+Terra+Nova&amp;rft.atitle=Daily+Data+Report+for+August+1876+%93+Climate+%93+Environment+and+Climate+Change+Canada&amp;rft.aufirst=Environment+and+Climate+Change&amp;rft.aulast=Canada&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=climate.weather.gc.ca&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fclimate.weather.gc.ca%2Fclimate_data%2Fdaily_data_e.html%3FhlyRange%3D%257C%26dlyRange%3D1874-01-01%257C1956-03-31%26mlyRange%3D1874-01-01%257C1956-12-01%26StationID%3D6718%26Prov%3DNL%26urlExtension%3D_e.html%26searchType%3DstnName%26optLimit%3DyearRange%26StartYear%3D1840%26EndYear%3D1887%26selRowPerPage%3D25%26Line%3D0%26searchMethod%3Dcontains%26txtStationName%3Dst%2Bjohns%26timeframe%3D2%26Day%3D18%26Year%3D1876%26Month%3D8%23&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-February_1875-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><i><b><a href="#cite_ref-February_1875_48-0">a</a></b></i></sup> <sup><i><b><a href="#cite_ref-February_1875_48-1">b</a></b></i></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://climate.weather.gc.ca/climate_data/daily_data_e.html?hlyRange=%7C&amp;dlyRange=1874-01-01%7C1956-03-31&amp;mlyRange=1874-01-01%7C1956-12-01&amp;StationID=6718&amp;Prov=NL&amp;urlExtension=_e.html&amp;searchType=stnName&amp;optLimit=yearRange&amp;StartYear=1840&amp;EndYear=2016&amp;selRowPerPage=25&amp;Line=0&amp;searchMethod=contains&amp;Month=2&amp;Day=9&amp;txtStationName=st+johns&amp;timeframe=2&amp;Year=1875">«Fevereiro 1875»</a>. Climate.weatheroffice.gc.ca. 25 de fevereiro de 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 25 de fevereiro de 2016</span>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160805120416/http://climate.weather.gc.ca/climate_data/daily_data_e.html?hlyRange=%7C&amp;dlyRange=1874-01-01%7C1956-03-31&amp;mlyRange=1874-01-01%7C1956-12-01&amp;StationID=6718&amp;Prov=NL&amp;urlExtension=_e.html&amp;searchType=stnName&amp;optLimit=yearRange&amp;StartYear=1840&amp;EndYear=2016&amp;selRowPerPage=25&amp;Line=0&amp;searchMethod=contains&amp;Month=2&amp;Day=9&amp;txtStationName=st+johns&amp;timeframe=2&amp;Year=1875">Cópia arquivada em 5 de agosto de 2016</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AS%C3%A3o+Jo%C3%A3o+da+Terra+Nova&amp;rft.btitle=Fevereiro+1875&amp;rft.date=2016-02-25&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.pub=Climate.weatheroffice.gc.ca&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fclimate.weather.gc.ca%2Fclimate_data%2Fdaily_data_e.html%3FhlyRange%3D%257C%26dlyRange%3D1874-01-01%257C1956-03-31%26mlyRange%3D1874-01-01%257C1956-12-01%26StationID%3D6718%26Prov%3DNL%26urlExtension%3D_e.html%26searchType%3DstnName%26optLimit%3DyearRange%26StartYear%3D1840%26EndYear%3D2016%26selRowPerPage%3D25%26Line%3D0%26searchMethod%3Dcontains%26Month%3D2%26Day%3D9%26txtStationName%3Dst%2Bjohns%26timeframe%3D2%26Year%3D1875&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-St_John&#39;s-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><i><b><a href="#cite_ref-St_John&#39;s_49-0">a</a></b></i></sup> <sup><i><b><a href="#cite_ref-St_John&#39;s_49-1">b</a></b></i></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://climate.weather.gc.ca/historical_data/search_historic_data_stations_e.html?searchType=stnName&amp;timeframe=1&amp;txtStationName=st+john%27s&amp;searchMethod=begins&amp;optLimit=yearRange&amp;StartYear=1840&amp;EndYear=1930&amp;Year=2016&amp;Month=6&amp;Day=9&amp;selRowPerPage=25">«St John's»</a>. <i>Canadian Climate Data</i>. Environment Canada<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 8 de abril de 2016</span>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160805155754/http://climate.weather.gc.ca/historical_data/search_historic_data_stations_e.html?searchType=stnName&amp;timeframe=1&amp;txtStationName=st+john%27s&amp;searchMethod=begins&amp;optLimit=yearRange&amp;StartYear=1840&amp;EndYear=1930&amp;Year=2016&amp;Month=6&amp;Day=9&amp;selRowPerPage=25">Cópia arquivada em 5 de agosto de 2016</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AS%C3%A3o+Jo%C3%A3o+da+Terra+Nova&amp;rft.atitle=St+John%27s&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Canadian+Climate+Data&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fclimate.weather.gc.ca%2Fhistorical_data%2Fsearch_historic_data_stations_e.html%3FsearchType%3DstnName%26timeframe%3D1%26txtStationName%3Dst%2Bjohn%2527s%26searchMethod%3Dbegins%26optLimit%3DyearRange%26StartYear%3D1840%26EndYear%3D1930%26Year%3D2016%26Month%3D6%26Day%3D9%26selRowPerPage%3D25&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-YYTstats-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><i><b><a href="#cite_ref-YYTstats_50-0">a</a></b></i></sup> <sup><i><b><a href="#cite_ref-YYTstats_50-1">b</a></b></i></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://climate.weather.gc.ca/climate_normals/results_1981_2010_e.html?stnID=6720&amp;lang=e&amp;dCode=1&amp;province=NFLD&amp;provBut=Go&amp;month1=0&amp;month2=12">«St John's A»</a>. <i>Canadian Climate Normals 1981–2010</i>. <a href="/wiki/Environment_Canada" title="Environment Canada">Environment Canada</a>. Junho de 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 16 de março de 2014</span>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140812203320/http://climate.weather.gc.ca/climate_normals/results_1981_2010_e.html?stnID=6720&amp;lang=e&amp;dCode=1&amp;province=NFLD&amp;provBut=Go&amp;month1=0&amp;month2=12">Cópia arquivada em 12 de agosto de 2014</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AS%C3%A3o+Jo%C3%A3o+da+Terra+Nova&amp;rft.atitle=St+John%27s+A&amp;rft.date=2011-06&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Canadian+Climate+Normals+1981%932010&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fclimate.weather.gc.ca%2Fclimate_normals%2Fresults_1981_2010_e.html%3FstnID%3D6720%26lang%3De%26dCode%3D1%26province%3DNFLD%26provBut%3DGo%26month1%3D0%26month2%3D12&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-52">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="ftp://ftp.tor.ec.gc.ca/Pub/Normals/English/NFLD/NFLD_ROCK-WOOD_ENG.csv">«Climate and sunshine data for St John's A»</a>. <i>Canadian Climate Normals 1981–2010</i>. <a href="/wiki/Environment_Canada" title="Environment Canada">Environment Canada</a>. Junho de 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 16 de setembro de 2013</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AS%C3%A3o+Jo%C3%A3o+da+Terra+Nova&amp;rft.atitle=Climate+and+sunshine+data+for+St+John%27s+A&amp;rft.date=2011-06&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Canadian+Climate+Normals+1981%932010&amp;rft_id=ftp%3A%2F%2Fftp.tor.ec.gc.ca%2FPub%2FNormals%2FEnglish%2FNFLD%2FNFLD_ROCK-WOOD_ENG.csv&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-53">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://climate.weather.gc.ca/climate_data/daily_data_e.html?StationID=50089&amp;Month=12&amp;Day=1&amp;Year=2017&amp;timeframe=2&amp;StartYear=1840&amp;EndYear=2018">«Daily Data Report for December 2017 – Climate – Environment and Climate Change Canada»</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 12 de janeiro de 2018</span>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180113093331/http://climate.weather.gc.ca/climate_data/daily_data_e.html?StationID=50089&amp;Month=12&amp;Day=1&amp;Year=2017&amp;timeframe=2&amp;StartYear=1840&amp;EndYear=2018">Cópia arquivada em 13 de janeiro de 2018</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AS%C3%A3o+Jo%C3%A3o+da+Terra+Nova&amp;rft.btitle=Daily+Data+Report+for+December+2017+%93+Climate+%93+Environment+and+Climate+Change+Canada&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fclimate.weather.gc.ca%2Fclimate_data%2Fdaily_data_e.html%3FStationID%3D50089%26Month%3D12%26Day%3D1%26Year%3D2017%26timeframe%3D2%26StartYear%3D1840%26EndYear%3D2018&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-54">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">d.o.o, Yu Media Group. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.weather-atlas.com/en/canada/saint-john-climate">«Saint John, Canada - Detailed climate information and monthly weather forecast»</a>. <i>Weather Atlas</i> (em inglês)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 6 de julho de 2019</span>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190706130939/https://www.weather-atlas.com/en/canada/saint-john-climate">Cópia arquivada em 6 de julho de 2019</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AS%C3%A3o+Jo%C3%A3o+da+Terra+Nova&amp;rft.atitle=Saint+John%2C+Canada+-+Detailed+climate+information+and+monthly+weather+forecast&amp;rft.aufirst=Yu+Media+Group&amp;rft.aulast=d.o.o&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Weather+Atlas&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.weather-atlas.com%2Fen%2Fcanada%2Fsaint-john-climate&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-55"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-55">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Azuaje-Fidalgo, José (4 de fevereiro de 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://joseazuajefidalgo.medium.com/going-ashore-memories-of-portuguese-fishermens-at-saint-john-s-9a7a8654010f">«Going ashore — memories of Portuguese fishermen's at Saint John's»</a>. <i>Medium</i> (em inglês)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 6 de fevereiro de 2021</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AS%C3%A3o+Jo%C3%A3o+da+Terra+Nova&amp;rft.atitle=Going+ashore+%94+memories+of+Portuguese+fishermen%99s+at+Saint+John%99s&amp;rft.aufirst=Jos%C3%A9&amp;rft.aulast=Azuaje-Fidalgo&amp;rft.date=2021-02-04&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Medium&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fjoseazuajefidalgo.medium.com%2Fgoing-ashore-memories-of-portuguese-fishermens-at-saint-john-s-9a7a8654010f&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-56">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.historicsites.ca/water-street">«Water Street»</a>. <i>Historic Sites Association of Newfoundland &amp; Labrador</i> (em inglês)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 29 de fevereiro de 2020</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AS%C3%A3o+Jo%C3%A3o+da+Terra+Nova&amp;rft.atitle=Water+Street&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Historic+Sites+Association+of+Newfoundland+%26+Labrador&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.historicsites.ca%2Fwater-street&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-57"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-57">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.historicsites.ca/duckworth-street">«Duckworth Street»</a>. <i>Historic Sites Association of Newfoundland &amp; Labrador</i> (em inglês)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 29 de fevereiro de 2020</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AS%C3%A3o+Jo%C3%A3o+da+Terra+Nova&amp;rft.atitle=Duckworth+Street&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Historic+Sites+Association+of+Newfoundland+%26+Labrador&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.historicsites.ca%2Fduckworth-street&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-58"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-58">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.georgestreetlive.ca/about/">«About George Street»</a>. <i>George Street Entertainment District</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110513210233/http://www.georgestreetlive.ca/about/">Cópia arquivada em 13 de maio de 2011</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AS%C3%A3o+Jo%C3%A3o+da+Terra+Nova&amp;rft.atitle=About+George+Street&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=George+Street+Entertainment+District&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.georgestreetlive.ca%2Fabout%2F&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-59"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-59">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/newfoundland-labrador/story/2008/08/06/george-street.html">«Famous George Street may get makeover, city of St. John's says»</a>. <i>Canadian Broadcasting Corporation</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 28 de fevereiro de 2020</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AS%C3%A3o+Jo%C3%A3o+da+Terra+Nova&amp;rft.atitle=Famous+George+Street+may+get+makeover%2C+city+of+St.+John%27s+says&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Canadian+Broadcasting+Corporation&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cbc.ca%2Fnews%2Fcanada%2Fnewfoundland-labrador%2Fstory%2F2008%2F08%2F06%2Fgeorge-street.html&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-60"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-60">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Newfoundland, Memorial University of. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.mun.ca/main/">«Newfoundland and Labrador's University»</a>. <i>Memorial University of Newfoundland</i> (em inglês)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 29 de fevereiro de 2020</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AS%C3%A3o+Jo%C3%A3o+da+Terra+Nova&amp;rft.atitle=Newfoundland+and+Labrador%99s+University&amp;rft.aufirst=Memorial+University+of&amp;rft.aulast=Newfoundland&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Memorial+University+of+Newfoundland&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.mun.ca%2Fmain%2F&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Não_nomeado-yEZL-1-61"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><i><b><a href="#cite_ref-Não_nomeado-yEZL-1_61-0">a</a></b></i></sup> <sup><i><b><a href="#cite_ref-Não_nomeado-yEZL-1_61-1">b</a></b></i></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://operaontheavalon.com/about/">«Experience OOTA – Opera on the Avalon»</a> (em inglês)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 29 de fevereiro de 2020</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AS%C3%A3o+Jo%C3%A3o+da+Terra+Nova&amp;rft.btitle=Experience+OOTA+%93+Opera+on+the+Avalon&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Foperaontheavalon.com%2Fabout%2F&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-62"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-62">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.heritage.nf.ca/articles/arts/kittiwake.php">«Kittiwake Dance Theatre»</a>. <i>Heritage Newfoundland and Labrador</i></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AS%C3%A3o+Jo%C3%A3o+da+Terra+Nova&amp;rft.atitle=Kittiwake+Dance+Theatre&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Heritage+Newfoundland+and+Labrador&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.heritage.nf.ca%2Farticles%2Farts%2Fkittiwake.php&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-63"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-63">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rca.nf.ca/pages.aspx?id=3">«A Brief History of "The Hall<span style="padding-right:0.2em;">"</span>»</a>. <i>Resource Centre for the Arts</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120422040321/http://www.rca.nf.ca/pages.aspx?id=3">Cópia arquivada em 22 de abril de 2012</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AS%C3%A3o+Jo%C3%A3o+da+Terra+Nova&amp;rft.atitle=A+Brief+History+of+%22The+Hall%22&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Resource+Centre+for+the+Arts&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.rca.nf.ca%2Fpages.aspx%3Fid%3D3&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-64"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-64">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://enroute.aircanada.com/en/article/rick-mercer-st-johns">«Rick Mercer's St. John's»</a>. <i>enroute.aircanada.com</i> (em inglês)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 29 de fevereiro de 2020</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AS%C3%A3o+Jo%C3%A3o+da+Terra+Nova&amp;rft.atitle=Rick+Mercer%99s+St.+John%99s&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=enroute.aircanada.com&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fenroute.aircanada.com%2Fen%2Farticle%2Frick-mercer-st-johns&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-65"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-65">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/newfoundland-labrador/ecmas-st-johns-mary-walsh-host-1.5359270">«Mary Walsh is thrilled to be back hosting ECMA awards in St. John's»</a>. CBC - Canadian Broadcasting Corporation. 14 de novembro de 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 28 de fevereiro de 2020</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AS%C3%A3o+Jo%C3%A3o+da+Terra+Nova&amp;rft.btitle=Mary+Walsh+is+thrilled+to+be+back+hosting+ECMA+awards+in+St.+John%27s&amp;rft.date=2019-11-14&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.pub=CBC+-+Canadian+Broadcasting+Corporation&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cbc.ca%2Fnews%2Fcanada%2Fnewfoundland-labrador%2Fecmas-st-johns-mary-walsh-host-1.5359270&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-66"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-66">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.artsandculturecentre.com/stjohns/index.html">«Arts and Culture Website»</a>. <i>Artsandculturecentre.com</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20101124090825/http://www.artsandculturecentre.com/stjohns/index.html">Cópia arquivada em 24 de novembro de 2010</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AS%C3%A3o+Jo%C3%A3o+da+Terra+Nova&amp;rft.atitle=Arts+and+Culture+Website&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Artsandculturecentre.com&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.artsandculturecentre.com%2Fstjohns%2Findex.html&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-67"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-67">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.womensfilmfestival.com/">«womensfilmfestival.com»</a>. <i>womensfilmfestival.com</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100329035410/http://www.womensfilmfestival.com/">Cópia arquivada em 29 de março de 2010</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AS%C3%A3o+Jo%C3%A3o+da+Terra+Nova&amp;rft.atitle=womensfilmfestival.com&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=womensfilmfestival.com&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.womensfilmfestival.com%2F&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-68"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-68">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nickelfestival.com/info/about/">«About The Nickel Independent Film Festival»</a>. <i>Nickel Independent Film Festival</i> (em inglês). 15 de abril de 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 29 de fevereiro de 2020</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AS%C3%A3o+Jo%C3%A3o+da+Terra+Nova&amp;rft.atitle=About+The+Nickel+Independent+Film+Festival&amp;rft.date=2019-04-15&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Nickel+Independent+Film+Festival&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnickelfestival.com%2Finfo%2Fabout%2F&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-69"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-69">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.historicplaces.ca/en/rep-reg/place-lieu.aspx?id=2331&amp;pid=0">«HistoricPlaces.ca - HistoricPlaces.ca»</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AS%C3%A3o+Jo%C3%A3o+da+Terra+Nova&amp;rft.btitle=HistoricPlaces.ca+-+HistoricPlaces.ca&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.historicplaces.ca%2Fen%2Frep-reg%2Fplace-lieu.aspx%3Fid%3D2331%26pid%3D0&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-70"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-70">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130726153127/http://www.therooms.ca/abouttherooms.asp">«The Rooms»</a>. 26 de julho de 2013</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AS%C3%A3o+Jo%C3%A3o+da+Terra+Nova&amp;rft.btitle=The+Rooms&amp;rft.date=2013-07-26&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20130726153127%2Fhttp%3A%2F%2Fwww.therooms.ca%2Fabouttherooms.asp&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-71"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-71">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20091104032050/http://www.railwaycoastalmuseum.ca/">«Railway Coastal Museum - Home Page»</a>. 4 de novembro de 2009</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AS%C3%A3o+Jo%C3%A3o+da+Terra+Nova&amp;rft.btitle=Railway+Coastal+Museum+-+Home+Page&amp;rft.date=2009-11-04&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20091104032050%2Fhttp%3A%2F%2Fwww.railwaycoastalmuseum.ca%2F&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-72"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-72">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100107132641/http://www.geocentre.ca/">«Johnson GEO CENTRE»</a>. 7 de janeiro de 2010</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AS%C3%A3o+Jo%C3%A3o+da+Terra+Nova&amp;rft.btitle=Johnson+GEO+CENTRE&amp;rft.date=2010-01-07&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20100107132641%2Fhttp%3A%2F%2Fwww.geocentre.ca%2F&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-73"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-73">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110728175836/http://www.pc.gc.ca/eng/docs/r/system-reseau/sec6/sites-lieux65.aspx">«Parks Canada - National Historic Sites Of Canada System Plan - National Historic Sites Of Canada System Plan - Labour»</a>. 28 de julho de 2011</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AS%C3%A3o+Jo%C3%A3o+da+Terra+Nova&amp;rft.btitle=Parks+Canada+-+National+Historic+Sites+Of+Canada+System+Plan+-+National+Historic+Sites+Of+Canada+System+Plan+-+Labour&amp;rft.date=2011-07-28&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20110728175836%2Fhttp%3A%2F%2Fwww.pc.gc.ca%2Feng%2Fdocs%2Fr%2Fsystem-reseau%2Fsec6%2Fsites-lieux65.aspx&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:6-74"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><i><b><a href="#cite_ref-:6_74-0">a</a></b></i></sup> <sup><i><b><a href="#cite_ref-:6_74-1">b</a></b></i></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20101104184250/http://downtownstjohns.com/discover/attractions/">«Attractions | Downtown St. John's, Newfoundland, Canada»</a>. 4 de novembro de 2010</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AS%C3%A3o+Jo%C3%A3o+da+Terra+Nova&amp;rft.btitle=Attractions+%7C+Downtown+St.+John%27s%2C+Newfoundland%2C+Canada&amp;rft.date=2010-11-04&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20101104184250%2Fhttp%3A%2F%2Fdowntownstjohns.com%2Fdiscover%2Fattractions%2F&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-75"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-75">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110714133204/http://www.murraypremises.com/history.aspx">«Downtown Accommodations, St. John's Newfoundland - Murray Premises Hotel»</a>. 14 de julho de 2011</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AS%C3%A3o+Jo%C3%A3o+da+Terra+Nova&amp;rft.btitle=Downtown+Accommodations%2C+St.+John%27s+Newfoundland+-+Murray+Premises+Hotel&amp;rft.date=2011-07-14&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20110714133204%2Fhttp%3A%2F%2Fwww.murraypremises.com%2Fhistory.aspx&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-76"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-76">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.booking.com/hotel/ca/murray-premises.pt-br.html">«★★★★ Murray Premises Hotel, St. John's, Canadá»</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AS%C3%A3o+Jo%C3%A3o+da+Terra+Nova&amp;rft.btitle=%98%85%98%85%98%85%98%85+Murray+Premises+Hotel%2C+St.+John%27s%2C+Canad%C3%A1&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.booking.com%2Fhotel%2Fca%2Fmurray-premises.pt-br.html&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-77"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-77">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070621193530/http://www.atlantic-cable.com/NF2001/NF2001Images/NF0127e.jpg">«Wayback Machine»</a>. 21 de junho de 2007</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AS%C3%A3o+Jo%C3%A3o+da+Terra+Nova&amp;rft.btitle=Wayback+Machine&amp;rft.date=2007-06-21&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20070621193530%2Fhttp%3A%2F%2Fwww.atlantic-cable.com%2FNF2001%2FNF2001Images%2FNF0127e.jpg&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-78"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-78">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111005230634/http://www40.statcan.gc.ca/l01/cst01/govt58a-eng.htm?sdi=st%20john%20employment">«Federal government employment, wages and salaries, by census metropolitan area»</a>. <i>web.archive.org</i>. 5 de outubro de 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 23 de novembro de 2019</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AS%C3%A3o+Jo%C3%A3o+da+Terra+Nova&amp;rft.atitle=Federal+government+employment%2C+wages+and+salaries%2C+by+census+metropolitan+area&amp;rft.date=2011-10-05&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=web.archive.org&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20111005230634%2Fhttp%3A%2F%2Fwww40.statcan.gc.ca%2Fl01%2Fcst01%2Fgovt58a-eng.htm%3Fsdi%3Dst%2520john%2520employment&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-79"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-79">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">MacEachern, Daniel (12 de janeiro de 2012). «St. John's economic growth slowing to crawl». <i>The Telegram</i> (D1)</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AS%C3%A3o+Jo%C3%A3o+da+Terra+Nova&amp;rft.atitle=St.+John%27s+economic+growth+slowing+to+crawl&amp;rft.aufirst=Daniel&amp;rft.aulast=MacEachern&amp;rft.date=2012-01-12&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.issue=D1&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Telegram&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-80"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-80">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120306095131/http://www.energycities.org/partner-cities">«World Energy Cities Partnership»</a>. <i>web.archive.org</i>. 6 de março de 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 23 de novembro de 2019</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AS%C3%A3o+Jo%C3%A3o+da+Terra+Nova&amp;rft.atitle=World+Energy+Cities+Partnership&amp;rft.date=2012-03-06&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=web.archive.org&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20120306095131%2Fhttp%3A%2F%2Fwww.energycities.org%2Fpartner-cities&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-81"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-81">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110513203118/http://investincanada.gc.ca/eng/explore-our-regions/atlantic-canada/newfoundland-and-labrador.aspx">«Newfoundland and Labrador - Invest in Canada»</a>. <i>web.archive.org</i>. 13 de maio de 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 23 de novembro de 2019</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AS%C3%A3o+Jo%C3%A3o+da+Terra+Nova&amp;rft.atitle=Newfoundland+and+Labrador+-+Invest+in+Canada&amp;rft.date=2011-05-13&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=web.archive.org&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20110513203118%2Fhttp%3A%2F%2Finvestincanada.gc.ca%2Feng%2Fexplore-our-regions%2Fatlantic-canada%2Fnewfoundland-and-labrador.aspx&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-82"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-82">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/newfoundland-labrador/n-l-expects-20b-from-hebron-oil-deal-1.703196">«N.L. expects $20B from Hebron oil deal»</a> (em inglês). CBC News. 20 de agosto de 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 23 de novembro de 2019</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AS%C3%A3o+Jo%C3%A3o+da+Terra+Nova&amp;rft.btitle=N.L.+expects+%2420B+from+Hebron+oil+deal&amp;rft.date=2008-08-20&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.pub=CBC+News&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cbc.ca%2Fnews%2Fcanada%2Fnewfoundland-labrador%2Fn-l-expects-20b-from-hebron-oil-deal-1.703196&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-83"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-83">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Telegram, The. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thetelegram.com/news/local/modest-gains-in-st-johns-region-gdp-labour-market-and-population-in-2018-282113/">«Modest gains in St. John's region GDP, labour market and population in 2018 | The Telegram»</a>. <i>www.thetelegram.com</i> (em inglês)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 23 de novembro de 2019</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AS%C3%A3o+Jo%C3%A3o+da+Terra+Nova&amp;rft.atitle=Modest+gains+in+St.+John%99s+region+GDP%2C+labour+market+and+population+in+2018+%7C+The+Telegram&amp;rft.aufirst=The&amp;rft.aulast=Telegram&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.thetelegram.com&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thetelegram.com%2Fnews%2Flocal%2Fmodest-gains-in-st-johns-region-gdp-labour-market-and-population-in-2018-282113%2F&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r69325977">@media(max-width:768px){.mw-parser-output .mobile-stack{width:100%!important;float:none!important;margin:10px auto!important;text-align:center!important;box-sizing:border-box!important}.mw-parser-output .mobile-stack .image-container{float:none!important;display:inline-block;padding-bottom:10px}.mw-parser-output .mobile-stack .text-container{margin-left:0!important}}</style><div class="noprint mobile-stack" style="clear: right; 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padding:0;">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-discutir"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Discuss%C3%A3o:T%C3%B3picos_sobre_o_Canad%C3%A1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Predefinição Discussão:Tópicos sobre o Canadá (página não existe)"><abbr title="Discutir esta predefinição" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">d</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-editar"><a class="external text" href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o:T%C3%B3picos_sobre_o_Canad%C3%A1&amp;action=edit"><abbr title="Editar esta predefinição" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Tópicos_sobre_o_Canadá_22px" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Tópicos sobre o <a href="/wiki/Canad%C3%A1" title="Canadá">Canadá</a> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Flag_of_Canada_(Pantone).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3" style="text-align: center;"><div id="Capital:_Ottawa_/_Maior_cidade:_Toronto"><b>Capital: <a href="/wiki/Ottawa" title="Ottawa">Ottawa</a></b> / <b>Maior cidade: <a href="/wiki/Toronto" title="Toronto">Toronto</a></b></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><div class="center">Tópicos</div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><div> <p><a href="/wiki/Cultura_do_Canad%C3%A1" title="Cultura do Canadá">Cultura</a> (<a href="/wiki/M%C3%BAsica_do_Canad%C3%A1" title="Música do Canadá">Música</a>)&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Demografia_do_Canad%C3%A1" title="Demografia do Canadá">Demografia</a>&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Economia_do_Canad%C3%A1" title="Economia do Canadá">Economia</a>&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Educa%C3%A7%C3%A3o_no_Canad%C3%A1" title="Educação no Canadá">Educação</a>&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/For%C3%A7as_Canadenses" class="mw-redirect" title="Forças Canadenses">Forças Armadas</a>&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Geografia_do_Canad%C3%A1" title="Geografia do Canadá">Geografia</a>&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Hist%C3%B3ria_do_Canad%C3%A1" title="História do Canadá">História</a>&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Canada" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Canada">Imagens</a> <a href="/wiki/Pol%C3%ADtica_do_Canad%C3%A1" title="Política do Canadá">Política</a>&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Religi%C3%A3o_no_Canad%C3%A1" title="Religião no Canadá">Religião</a>&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Comunica%C3%A7%C3%B5es_do_Canad%C3%A1" class="mw-redirect" title="Comunicações do Canadá">Telecomunicações</a>&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Transportes_do_Canad%C3%A1" class="mw-redirect" title="Transportes do Canadá">Transportes</a>&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Turismo_no_Canad%C3%A1" class="mw-redirect" title="Turismo no Canadá">Turismo</a> </p> </div></div></td><td class="navbox-image" rowspan="6" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Maple_Leaf.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Maple_Leaf.svg/80px-Maple_Leaf.svg.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Maple_Leaf.svg/120px-Maple_Leaf.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Maple_Leaf.svg/160px-Maple_Leaf.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="650" data-file-height="650" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><div class="center">Listas</div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><div> <p><a href="/wiki/Lista_de_prov%C3%ADncias_e_territ%C3%B3rios_do_Canad%C3%A1_por_%C3%A1rea" title="Lista de províncias e territórios do Canadá por área">Área</a>&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Lista_de_prov%C3%ADncias_e_territ%C3%B3rios_do_Canad%C3%A1_por_crescimento_populacional" title="Lista de províncias e territórios do Canadá por crescimento populacional">Crescimento</a>&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Lista_de_prov%C3%ADncias_e_territ%C3%B3rios_do_Canad%C3%A1_por_despesas_anuais" title="Lista de províncias e territórios do Canadá por despesas anuais">Despesas anuais</a>&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Lista_de_etimologias_dos_nomes_das_prov%C3%ADncias_e_territ%C3%B3rios_do_Canad%C3%A1" title="Lista de etimologias dos nomes das províncias e territórios do Canadá">Etimologia</a>&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Lista_de_prov%C3%ADncias_e_territ%C3%B3rios_do_Canad%C3%A1_por_expectativa_de_vida" title="Lista de províncias e territórios do Canadá por expectativa de vida">Expectativa de vida</a>&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Lista_de_prov%C3%ADncias_e_territ%C3%B3rios_do_Canad%C3%A1_por_%C3%8Dndice_de_Desenvolvimento_Humano" class="mw-redirect" title="Lista de províncias e territórios do Canadá por Índice de Desenvolvimento Humano">IDH</a>&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Lista_de_prov%C3%ADncias_e_territ%C3%B3rios_do_Canad%C3%A1_por_%C3%ADndice_de_educa%C3%A7%C3%A3o" title="Lista de províncias e territórios do Canadá por índice de educação">Nível educacional</a>&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Lista_de_prov%C3%ADncias_e_territ%C3%B3rios_do_Canad%C3%A1_por_Produto_Interno_Bruto" title="Lista de províncias e territórios do Canadá por Produto Interno Bruto">PIB</a>&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Pobreza_no_Canad%C3%A1" title="Pobreza no Canadá">Pobreza</a>&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Lista_de_prov%C3%ADncias_e_territ%C3%B3rios_do_Canad%C3%A1_por_popula%C3%A7%C3%A3o" title="Lista de províncias e territórios do Canadá por população">População</a>&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Crime_no_Canad%C3%A1" class="mw-redirect" title="Crime no Canadá">Violência</a> </p> </div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><div class="center">Províncias</div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><div> <p><a href="/wiki/Alberta" title="Alberta">Alberta</a>&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Col%C3%BAmbia_Brit%C3%A2nica" title="Colúmbia Britânica">Colúmbia Britânica</a>&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Saskatchewan" class="mw-redirect" title="Saskatchewan">Saskatchewan</a>&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Manitoba" title="Manitoba">Manitoba</a>&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Ont%C3%A1rio" title="Ontário">Ontário</a>&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Quebec" title="Quebec">Quebec</a>&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Novo_Brunswick" title="Novo Brunswick">Novo Brunswick</a>&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Ilha_do_Pr%C3%ADncipe_Eduardo" title="Ilha do Príncipe Eduardo">Ilha do Príncipe Eduardo</a>&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Nova_Esc%C3%B3cia" title="Nova Escócia">Nova Escócia</a>&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Terra_Nova_e_Labrador" title="Terra Nova e Labrador">Terra Nova e Labrador</a> </p> </div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><div class="center">Territórios</div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><div> <p><a href="/wiki/Yukon" title="Yukon">Yukon</a>&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Territ%C3%B3rios_do_Noroeste" title="Territórios do Noroeste">Territórios do Noroeste</a>&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Nunavut" title="Nunavut">Nunavut</a> </p> </div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><div class="center">Capitais</div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><div> <p><b>Províncias</b>: <a href="/wiki/Vit%C3%B3ria_(Col%C3%BAmbia_Brit%C3%A2nica)" title="Vitória (Colúmbia Britânica)">Vitória</a>&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Edmonton" title="Edmonton">Edmonton</a>&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Regina_(Saskatchewan)" class="mw-redirect" title="Regina (Saskatchewan)">Regina</a>&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Winnipeg" title="Winnipeg">Winnipeg</a>&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Toronto" title="Toronto">Toronto</a>&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Quebec_(cidade)" title="Quebec (cidade)">Quebec</a>&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Fredericton" title="Fredericton">Fredericton</a>&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Charlottetown" title="Charlottetown">Charlottetown</a>&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Halifax_(Nova_Esc%C3%B3cia)" title="Halifax (Nova Escócia)">Halifax</a>&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/St._John%27s" class="mw-redirect" title="St. John&#39;s">St. John's</a><br /> <b>Territórios</b>: <a href="/wiki/Whitehorse_(Yukon)" title="Whitehorse (Yukon)">Whitehorse</a>&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Yellowknife" title="Yellowknife">Yellowknife</a>&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Iqaluit" title="Iqaluit">Iqaluit</a> </p> </div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><div class="center">Outras cidades<br />importantes</div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><div> <p><a href="/wiki/Calgary" title="Calgary">Calgary</a>&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Vancouver" title="Vancouver">Vancouver</a>&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Saskatoon" title="Saskatoon">Saskatoon</a>&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Montreal" title="Montreal">Montreal</a>&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Moncton" title="Moncton">Moncton</a>&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Ottawa" title="Ottawa">Ottawa</a> </p> </div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r69328899"><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="border&amp;#124;20px&amp;#124;link=Terra_Nova_e_Labrador&amp;#124;alt=Terra_Nova_e_Labrador_Terra_Nova_e_Labrador" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-ver"><a href="/wiki/Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o:Terra_Nova_e_Labrador" title="Predefinição:Terra Nova e Labrador"><abbr title="Ver esta predefinição" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-discutir"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Discuss%C3%A3o:Terra_Nova_e_Labrador&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Predefinição Discussão:Terra Nova e Labrador (página não existe)"><abbr title="Discutir esta predefinição" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">d</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-editar"><a class="external text" href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o:Terra_Nova_e_Labrador&amp;action=edit"><abbr title="Editar esta predefinição" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="border&amp;#124;20px&amp;#124;link=Terra_Nova_e_Labrador&amp;#124;alt=Terra_Nova_e_Labrador_Terra_Nova_e_Labrador" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Terra_Nova_e_Labrador" title="Terra Nova e Labrador"><img alt="Terra Nova e Labrador" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Newfoundland_and_Labrador.svg/20px-Flag_of_Newfoundland_and_Labrador.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Newfoundland_and_Labrador.svg/30px-Flag_of_Newfoundland_and_Labrador.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Newfoundland_and_Labrador.svg/40px-Flag_of_Newfoundland_and_Labrador.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Terra_Nova_e_Labrador" title="Terra Nova e Labrador">Terra Nova e Labrador</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3" style="text-align: center;"><div id="Capital_São_João_da_Terra_Nova">Capital <b><a class="mw-selflink selflink">São João da Terra Nova</a></b></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><div class="center">Tópicos</div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><div> <p><a href="/wiki/Terra_Nova_e_Labrador#História" title="Terra Nova e Labrador">História</a>&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Terra_Nova_e_Labrador#Geografia" title="Terra Nova e Labrador">Geografia</a>&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Terra_Nova_e_Labrador#Demografia" title="Terra Nova e Labrador">Demografia</a>&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Terra_Nova_e_Labrador#Economia" title="Terra Nova e Labrador">Economia</a>&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Terra_Nova_e_Labrador#Governo_e_política" title="Terra Nova e Labrador">Política</a>&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Terra_Nova_e_Labrador#Transporte" title="Terra Nova e Labrador">Infraestrutura</a> </p> </div></div></td><td class="navbox-image" rowspan="4" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Flag-map_of_Newfoundland_and_Labrador.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Flag-map_of_Newfoundland_and_Labrador.svg/75px-Flag-map_of_Newfoundland_and_Labrador.svg.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="109" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Flag-map_of_Newfoundland_and_Labrador.svg/113px-Flag-map_of_Newfoundland_and_Labrador.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Flag-map_of_Newfoundland_and_Labrador.svg/150px-Flag-map_of_Newfoundland_and_Labrador.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="710" data-file-height="1028" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><div class="center">Regiões</div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><div> <p><a href="/wiki/Terra_Nova" title="Terra Nova">Terra Nova</a>&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Labrador" title="Labrador">Labrador</a> </p> </div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><div class="center"><a href="/wiki/Lista_de_divis%C3%B5es_do_censo_de_Terra_Nova_e_Labrador" class="mw-redirect" title="Lista de divisões do censo de Terra Nova e Labrador">Divisões censitárias</a></div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><div> <p><a href="/wiki/Divis%C3%A3o_N.%C2%BA_1_(Terra_Nova_e_Labrador)" title="Divisão N.º 1 (Terra Nova e Labrador)">1</a>&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Divis%C3%A3o_N.%C2%BA_2_(Terra_Nova_e_Labrador)" title="Divisão N.º 2 (Terra Nova e Labrador)">2</a>&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Divis%C3%A3o_N.%C2%BA_3_(Terra_Nova_e_Labrador)" title="Divisão N.º 3 (Terra Nova e Labrador)">3</a>&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Divis%C3%A3o_N.%C2%BA_4_(Terra_Nova_e_Labrador)" title="Divisão N.º 4 (Terra Nova e Labrador)">4</a>&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Divis%C3%A3o_N.%C2%BA_5_(Terra_Nova_e_Labrador)" title="Divisão N.º 5 (Terra Nova e Labrador)">5</a>&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Divis%C3%A3o_N.%C2%BA_6_(Terra_Nova_e_Labrador)" title="Divisão N.º 6 (Terra Nova e Labrador)">6</a>&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Divis%C3%A3o_N.%C2%BA_7_(Terra_Nova_e_Labrador)" title="Divisão N.º 7 (Terra Nova e Labrador)">7</a>&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Divis%C3%A3o_N.%C2%BA_8_(Terra_Nova_e_Labrador)" title="Divisão N.º 8 (Terra Nova e Labrador)">8</a>&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Divis%C3%A3o_N.%C2%BA_9_(Terra_Nova_e_Labrador)" title="Divisão N.º 9 (Terra Nova e Labrador)">9</a>&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Divis%C3%A3o_N.%C2%BA_10_(Terra_Nova_e_Labrador)" title="Divisão N.º 10 (Terra Nova e Labrador)">10</a>&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Divis%C3%A3o_N.%C2%BA_11_(Terra_Nova_e_Labrador)" title="Divisão N.º 11 (Terra Nova e Labrador)">11</a> </p> </div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><div class="center">Principais cidades</div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><div> <p><a href="/wiki/Corner_Brook_(Terra_Nova_e_Labrador)" title="Corner Brook (Terra Nova e Labrador)">Corner Brook</a>&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Mount_Pearl_(Terra_Nova_e_Labrador)" title="Mount Pearl (Terra Nova e Labrador)">Mount Pearl</a>&#160;<b>&#183;</b>&#32; <b><a class="mw-selflink selflink">São João da Terra Nova</a></b> </p> </div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <ul class="noprint navigation-box" style="border-top: solid silver 1px; border-right: solid silver 1px; border-bottom:1px solid silver; border-left: solid silver 1px; padding:3px; background-color: #F9F9F9; text-align: center; margin-top:10px; margin-left: 0; clear: both;"><li style="display: inline;"><span style="white-space: nowrap; margin: auto 1.5em"><span style="margin-right: 0.5em"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Flag_of_Canada_(Pantone).svg" title="Portal do Canadá"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/25px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/38px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/50px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <span style="font-weight:bold"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Canad%C3%A1" title="Portal:Canadá">Portal do Canadá</a></span></span></li> </ul> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐ext.codfw.main‐757fd74966‐rm795 Cached time: 20250129161909 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.943 seconds Real time usage: 1.131 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 13620/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 296058/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 22811/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 28/100 Expensive parser function count: 3/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 112638/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.330/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 6674812/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 969.710 1 -total 39.41% 382.153 1 Predefinição:Info/Assentamento/Canadá 39.07% 378.839 1 Predefinição:Info/Assentamento 37.30% 361.687 1 Predefinição:Info 35.25% 341.833 3 Predefinição:Referências 25.39% 246.170 74 Predefinição:Citar_web 8.56% 83.052 1 Predefinição:Weather_box 6.06% 58.726 1 Predefinição:Info/coord 5.61% 54.396 1 Predefinição:Coord 4.59% 44.476 2 Predefinição:Navbox --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key ptwiki:pcache:60875:|#|:idhash:canonical and timestamp 20250129161909 and revision id 67025637. 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