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</div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">hide</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><p><b>Palaeste</b> or <b>Palaiste</b> was a town in the <a href="/wiki/Ceraunian_Mountains" title="Ceraunian Mountains">Ceraunian Mountains</a>, on the <a href="/wiki/Chaonians" title="Chaonians">Chaonian</a> coast, between the southern <a href="/wiki/Adriatic_Sea" title="Adriatic Sea">Adriatic</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Ionian_Sea" title="Ionian Sea">Ionian Sea</a>. The town was placed south of the <a href="/wiki/Karaburun_Peninsula,_Albania" title="Karaburun Peninsula, Albania">Akrokeraunian Promontory</a>, the natural boundary that separated <a href="/wiki/Epirus" title="Epirus">Epirus</a> from <a href="/wiki/Illyria" title="Illyria">Illyria</a> in <a href="/wiki/Classical_antiquity" title="Classical antiquity">classical antiquity</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEJaupaj201990–91_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEJaupaj201990–91-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-de_Ligt_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-de_Ligt-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Hencken_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hencken-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Sakellariou_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Sakellariou-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-MT76_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MT76-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It was located near modern day <a href="/wiki/Palas%C3%AB" title="Palasë">Palasë</a> in <a href="/wiki/Albania" title="Albania">Albania</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Sakellariou_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Sakellariou-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Etymology">Etymology</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Palaeste&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Etymology"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The name <i>Palaiste</i> is considered to be <a href="/wiki/Illyrian_language" title="Illyrian language">Illyrian</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Hencken_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hencken-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It is linked to the <a href="/wiki/Root_(linguistics)" title="Root (linguistics)">root morpheme</a> *pal- (shallow water) and the typical Illyrian suffix -este.<sup id="cite_ref-Likaj_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Likaj-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Bercktold_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bercktold-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The ethnic name <i>Palaistinoi</i> comes from <i>Palaiste</i>, with the typical Illyrian suffix <i>-ino</i> often used to form <a href="/wiki/List_of_ancient_Illyrian_peoples_and_tribes" class="mw-redirect" title="List of ancient Illyrian peoples and tribes">tribal</a> names. The root *pal is also found in the name of the Illyrian tribe of the Plaraioi/Palarioi.<sup id="cite_ref-Bercktold_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bercktold-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Pseudo-Plutarch" title="Pseudo-Plutarch">Pseudo-Plutarch</a> reports that <i>Palaistinos</i> was another name of the river <a href="/wiki/Struma_(river)" title="Struma (river)">Strymon</a>. The name has been speculated to be related to the ethnonym <i><a href="/wiki/Philistines" title="Philistines">Philistines</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEStrobel2015163_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEStrobel2015163-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHencken1968649_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHencken1968649-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Palaeste&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div role="img" class="floatright noresize" style="width: 280px; 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left:55.6px; top:174px"><span style="display: inline-block; transform: rotate(60deg);"><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Karaburun_Peninsula,_Albania" title="Karaburun Peninsula, Albania"><span style="color: #FFFFFF">Akrokeraunia</span></a></span></span></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:72.4px; top:210.4px"><span style="display: inline-block; transform: rotate(0deg);"><a href="/wiki/Oricum" title="Oricum"><span style="color: #FFFFFF">Orikos •</span></a></span></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:136.8px; top:303.36px"><span style="color: #FFFFFF"><span style="display: inline-block; transform: rotate(0deg);"><b>Palaeste •</b></span></span></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:72.4px; top:22.8px"><span style="display: inline-block; transform: rotate(0deg);"><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Ao%C3%B6s" class="mw-redirect" title="Aoös"><span style="color: #87CEFA">Aoös</span></a></span></span></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:159.2px; top:53.6px"><span style="display: inline-block; transform: rotate(40deg);"><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Ao%C3%B6s" class="mw-redirect" title="Aoös"><span style="color: #87CEFA">Aoös</span></a></span></span></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:201.2px; top:92.8px"><span style="display: inline-block; transform: rotate(30deg);"><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Ao%C3%B6s" class="mw-redirect" title="Aoös"><span style="color: #87CEFA">Aoös</span></a></span></span></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:260px; top:154.4px"><span style="display: inline-block; transform: rotate(50deg);"><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Ao%C3%B6s" class="mw-redirect" title="Aoös"><span style="color: #87CEFA">Aoös</span></a></span></span></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:160.6px; top:126.4px"><span style="display: inline-block; transform: rotate(70deg);"><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Shushic%C3%AB_(river)" title="Shushicë (river)"><span style="color: #87CEFA">Shushicë</span></a></span></span></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:205.4px; top:232.8px"><span style="display: inline-block; transform: rotate(60deg);"><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Shushic%C3%AB_(river)" title="Shushicë (river)"><span style="color: #87CEFA">Shushicë</span></a></span></span></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:246px; top:277.6px"><span style="display: inline-block; transform: rotate(35deg);"><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Shushic%C3%AB_(river)" title="Shushicë (river)"><span style="color: #87CEFA">Shushicë</span></a></span></span></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:134px; top:232.8px"><span style="display: inline-block; transform: rotate(0deg);"><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Dukat,_Albania" title="Dukat, Albania"><span style="color: #FFFFFF"><i>Dukat</i></span></a></span></span></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:162px; top:269.2px"><span style="display: inline-block; transform: rotate(40deg);"><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Llogara_Pass" title="Llogara Pass"><span style="color: #FFFFFF"><i>Llogara</i></span></a></span></span></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:192.8px; top:244px"><span style="display: inline-block; transform: rotate(0deg);"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cerje,_Vlor%C3%AB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cerje, Vlorë (page does not exist)"><span style="color: #FFFFFF"><i>Cerje</i> •</span></a></span></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:195.6px; top:283.2px"><span style="display: inline-block; transform: rotate(0deg);"><a href="/wiki/Ceraunian_Mountains" title="Ceraunian Mountains"><span style="color: #FFFFFF">Ceraunian<br />Mountains</span></a></span></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:199.8px; top:337.8px"><span style="display: inline-block; transform: rotate(0deg);"><a href="/wiki/Himar%C3%AB_(town)" title="Himarë (town)"><span style="color: #FFFFFF">Chimera •</span></a></span></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:206.8px; top:352.36px"><span style="display: inline-block; transform: rotate(0deg);"><a href="/wiki/Panormus_(Epirus)" title="Panormus (Epirus)"><span style="color: #FFFFFF">Panormos •</span></a></span></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:250.2px; top:364.4px"><span style="display: inline-block; transform: rotate(0deg);"><a href="/wiki/Borsh" title="Borsh"><span style="color: #FFFFFF"><i>Borsh</i> •</span></a></span></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:162px; top:347.6px"><span style="display: inline-block; transform: rotate(0deg);"><span style="font-size:120%"><a href="/wiki/Ionian_Sea" title="Ionian Sea"><span style="color: #87CEFA">Ionian<br />Sea</span></a></span></span></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:16.4px; top:356px"><span style="display: inline-block; transform: rotate(0deg);"><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_archaeological_sites_by_country#Albania" title="List of archaeological sites by country"><span style="color: #FFFFFF">Ancient sites in</span></a> <a href="/wiki/Aoos_River" class="mw-redirect" title="Aoos River"><span style="color: #FFFFFF">the Lower Aoös,</span></a><br /><a href="/wiki/Bay_of_Vlor%C3%AB" title="Bay of Vlorë"><span style="color: #FFFFFF">Bay of Vlorë</span></a> <a href="/wiki/Ceraunian_Mountains" title="Ceraunian Mountains"><span style="color: #FFFFFF">and Ceraunian Mts.</span></a></span></span></div> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Caesar's_landing_in_48_B.C"><span id="Caesar.27s_landing_in_48_B.C"></span>Caesar's landing in 48 B.C</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Palaeste&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Caesar's landing in 48 B.C"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Ancient_Rome" title="Ancient Rome">Ancient Roman</a> writer <a href="/wiki/Lucan" title="Lucan">Lucan</a> reported that it was here that <a href="/wiki/Julius_Caesar" title="Julius Caesar">Julius Caesar</a> landed from <a href="/wiki/Brundusium" class="mw-redirect" title="Brundusium">Brundusium</a> across the Adriatic, in order to carry on the <a href="/wiki/Great_Roman_Civil_War" class="mw-redirect" title="Great Roman Civil War">Civil War</a> against <a href="/wiki/Pompey" title="Pompey">Pompey</a> in Illyricum and the oncoming <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Dyrrhachium_(48_BC)" title="Battle of Dyrrhachium (48 BC)">Battle of Dyrrhachium</a> on 10 July 48 BC.<sup id="cite_ref-Lucan_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Lucan-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTELonghurst2016134_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELonghurst2016134-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> According to <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ian_Longhurst&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ian Longhurst (page does not exist)">Ian Longhurst</a>, an analysis of other ancient sources, based on geographical and military data, suggests a more likely location for Caesar's landing inside the <a href="/wiki/Bay_of_Vlor%C3%AB" title="Bay of Vlorë">Bay of Vlorë</a> north of the <a href="/wiki/Ceraunian_Mountains" title="Ceraunian Mountains">Ceraunian Mountains</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTELonghurst2016132_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELonghurst2016132-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Neritan_Ceka" title="Neritan Ceka">Neritan Ceka</a> analysed the local places by a site survey on the Acroceraunia comparing their situation with the ancient sources, and accepted the historical account of Caesar's landing on Palaeste.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTECeka2011116_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTECeka2011116-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geography">Geography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Palaeste&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Geography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In classical antiquity Palaeste was located in the <a href="/wiki/Ceraunian_Mountains" title="Ceraunian Mountains">Ceraunian Mountains</a>, between the southern <a href="/wiki/Adriatic_Sea" title="Adriatic Sea">Adriatic</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Ionian_Sea" title="Ionian Sea">Ionian Sea</a>. The town was placed south of the <a href="/wiki/Karaburun_Peninsula,_Albania" title="Karaburun Peninsula, Albania">Akrokeraunian Promontory</a>, which was the natural boundary that separated <a href="/wiki/Epirus" title="Epirus">Epirus</a> from <a href="/wiki/Illyria" title="Illyria">Illyria</a> in <a href="/wiki/Classical_antiquity" title="Classical antiquity">classical antiquity</a>. Located near modern day <a href="/wiki/Palas%C3%AB" title="Palasë">Palasë</a> on the northernmost coastal part of the ancient Kemara region (modern <a href="/wiki/Himara" class="mw-redirect" title="Himara">Himara</a>, <a href="/wiki/Albania" title="Albania">Albania</a>),<sup id="cite_ref-Sakellariou_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Sakellariou-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Palaeste was part of the territory of the <a href="/wiki/Chaones" class="mw-redirect" title="Chaones">Chaones</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEJaupaj201990–91_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEJaupaj201990–91-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The present-day village of <a href="/wiki/Dh%C3%ABrmi" title="Dhërmi">Dhërmi</a> has been proposed as a possible location of the ancient site.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEJaupaj201990–91_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEJaupaj201990–91-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Palaeste&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEJaupaj201990–91-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEJaupaj201990–91_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEJaupaj201990–91_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEJaupaj201990–91_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFJaupaj2019">Jaupaj 2019</a>, pp. 90–91.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-de_Ligt-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-de_Ligt_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFde_Ligt2008">de Ligt 2008</a>, p. 154: "In classical times Palaiste was a small town on the South-Illyrian coast, while Pliny's list of peoples inhabiting the more northerly parts of Roman Illyricum include the Siculi and the Sardeates (Lehmann 1985, 42-49)."</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Hencken-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Hencken_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Hencken_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFHencken1968">Hencken 1968</a>, p. 649: "Furthermore, there was a place named Palaiste, considered to be Illyrian, and located near the border of Illyria and Epirus..."</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Sakellariou-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Sakellariou_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Sakellariou_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Sakellariou_4-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFSakellariou1997">Sakellariou 1997</a>, p. 20: "The sea-ward face of the Akrokeraunian range, from Hagios Basileios northwards, to Palasa, the ancient Palaiste, forms the canton of Cheimara, the ancient Kemara ..."</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-MT76-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-MT76_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFAbraham_MalamatHayim_Tadmor1976" class="citation book cs1">Abraham Malamat; Hayim Tadmor (1976). <i>A History of the Jewish People</i>. Harvard University Press. p. 83.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+History+of+the+Jewish+People&rft.pages=83&rft.pub=Harvard+University+Press&rft.date=1976&rft.au=Abraham+Malamat&rft.au=Hayim+Tadmor&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APalaeste" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Likaj-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Likaj_6-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFLikaj1990">Likaj 1990</a>, p. 2394: "Schon lange hat man die illyrischen Suffixe - ata und - ates ( : olciniatae, Docleates, Dalmatae, Labeates u . a . ) in Beziehung zum albanischen Suffix - at ( : Demat, Zekat; Dukat, Filat ) gebracht; das illyrische Suffix - ista, - este (:Ladesta, Palaeste) zum albanischen Suffix - (e) është (:kopsh, vëneshtë, lagushtë u.a.)"</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Bercktold-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Bercktold_7-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Bercktold_7-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBerktoldWacker1996">Berktold & Wacker 1996</a>, p. 43: "Zu *pal- "Sumpf, seichtes Gewasser". Es gab illyrische Stämme der Plaraioi bzw . Palarioi; s . auch Palaeste, Stadt in Südillyrien bei Orikon"</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEStrobel2015163-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEStrobel2015163_8-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFStrobel2015">Strobel 2015</a>, p. 163.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFde_Ligt2008">de Ligt 2008</a>, pp. 153–154</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEHencken1968649-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHencken1968649_10-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFHencken1968">Hencken 1968</a>, p. 649.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Lucan-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Lucan_11-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Lucan" title="Lucan">Lucan</a>, <i>Phars</i>. 5.460.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTELonghurst2016134-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTELonghurst2016134_12-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFLonghurst2016">Longhurst 2016</a>, p. 134: "Pompey's army was dispersed in winter quarters leaving his main supply base of Dyrrachium (Durazzo or Durrës) potentially vulnerable to a surprise attack. Caesar planned to land his army on the coast of Illyricum (Albania), as near as he could to Dyrrachium, march on the city and seize Pompey's supplies."</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTELonghurst2016132-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTELonghurst2016132_13-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFLonghurst2016">Longhurst 2016</a>, pp. 132: " The most significant problem is the identification of Caesar's landing place for his army with Palaeste, when it can be shown that he probably landed inside the Gulf of Valona."</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTECeka2011116-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTECeka2011116_14-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFCeka2011">Ceka 2011</a>, p. 116.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliography">Bibliography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Palaeste&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Bibliography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBerktoldWacker1996" class="citation book cs1">Berktold, Percy; Wacker, Christian (1996). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=_1MbAAAAYAAJ"><i>Akarnanien: eine Landschaft im antiken Griechenland</i></a>. Ergon. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/3928034715" title="Special:BookSources/3928034715"><bdi>3928034715</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Akarnanien%3A+eine+Landschaft+im+antiken+Griechenland&rft.pub=Ergon&rft.date=1996&rft.isbn=3928034715&rft.aulast=Berktold&rft.aufirst=Percy&rft.au=Wacker%2C+Christian&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D_1MbAAAAYAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APalaeste" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJaupaj2019" class="citation thesis cs1">Jaupaj, Lavdosh (2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-02493973/document"><i>Etudes des interactions culturelles en aire Illyro-épirote du VII au III siècle av. J.-C</i></a> (Thesis). Université de Lyon; Instituti i Arkeologjisë (Albanie).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Adissertation&rft.title=Etudes+des+interactions+culturelles+en+aire+Illyro-%C3%A9pirote+du+VII+au+III+si%C3%A8cle+av.+J.-C.&rft.inst=Universit%C3%A9+de+Lyon%3B+Instituti+i+Arkeologjis%C3%AB+%28Albanie%29&rft.date=2019&rft.aulast=Jaupaj&rft.aufirst=Lavdosh&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftel.archives-ouvertes.fr%2Ftel-02493973%2Fdocument&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APalaeste" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCeka2011" class="citation journal cs1"><a href="/wiki/Neritan_Ceka" title="Neritan Ceka">Ceka, Neritan</a> (2011). "Cezari në Akrokeraune- vende dhe gjurmë / Cesare in acroceraunia-luoghi e tracce". <i>Iliria</i>. <b>35</b>: 99–122. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.3406%2Filiri.2011.1101">10.3406/iliri.2011.1101</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Iliria&rft.atitle=Cezari+n%C3%AB+Akrokeraune-+vende+dhe+gjurm%C3%AB+%2F+Cesare+in+acroceraunia-luoghi+e+tracce&rft.volume=35&rft.pages=99-122&rft.date=2011&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.3406%2Filiri.2011.1101&rft.aulast=Ceka&rft.aufirst=Neritan&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APalaeste" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFde_Ligt2008" class="citation journal cs1">de Ligt, Luuk (2008). "An Eteocretan inscription from Praisos and the Homeland of the Sea Peoples". <i>Talanta</i> (XL–XLI): 151–172.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Talanta&rft.atitle=An+Eteocretan+inscription+from+Praisos+and+the+Homeland+of+the+Sea+Peoples&rft.issue=XL%E2%80%93XLI&rft.pages=151-172&rft.date=2008&rft.aulast=de+Ligt&rft.aufirst=Luuk&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APalaeste" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHencken1968" class="citation book cs1">Hencken, Hugh (1968). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=QxY7AQAAIAAJ"><i>Tarquinia, Villanovans, and Early Etruscans, Volume 1</i></a>. Bulletin (American School of Prehistoric Research), American School of Prehistoric Research and Harvard University, Peabody Museum, American School of Prehistoric Research. Bulletin. Vol. 23. Peabody Museum.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Tarquinia%2C+Villanovans%2C+and+Early+Etruscans%2C+Volume+1&rft.series=Bulletin+%28American+School+of+Prehistoric+Research%29%2C+American+School+of+Prehistoric+Research+and+Harvard+University%2C+Peabody+Museum%2C+American+School+of+Prehistoric+Research.+Bulletin&rft.pub=Peabody+Museum&rft.date=1968&rft.aulast=Hencken&rft.aufirst=Hugh&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DQxY7AQAAIAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APalaeste" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLikaj1990" class="citation book cs1">Likaj, Ethem (1990). "Die illyrische Herkunft des Albanischen im Lichte neuer Fakten und Interpretationen". <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=N-oiAQAAMAAJ"><i>Akten Des XIV. Internationalen Linguistenkongresses Berlin, 10. August-15. August 1987</i></a>. Akademie-Verlag. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/3050006579" title="Special:BookSources/3050006579"><bdi>3050006579</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Die+illyrische+Herkunft+des+Albanischen+im+Lichte+neuer+Fakten+und+Interpretationen&rft.btitle=Akten+Des+XIV.+Internationalen+Linguistenkongresses+Berlin%2C+10.+August-15.+August+1987&rft.pub=Akademie-Verlag&rft.date=1990&rft.isbn=3050006579&rft.aulast=Likaj&rft.aufirst=Ethem&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DN-oiAQAAMAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APalaeste" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLonghurst2016" class="citation journal cs1">Longhurst, Ian (2016). "Caesar's Crossing of the Adriatic Countered by a Winter Blockade During the Roman Civil War". <i>The Mariner's Mirror</i>. <b>102</b> (2). Routledge: 132–152. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1080%2F00253359.2015.1054681">10.1080/00253359.2015.1054681</a>. <a href="/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:163921681">163921681</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Mariner%27s+Mirror&rft.atitle=Caesar%27s+Crossing+of+the+Adriatic+Countered+by+a+Winter+Blockade+During+the+Roman+Civil+War&rft.volume=102&rft.issue=2&rft.pages=132-152&rft.date=2016&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1080%2F00253359.2015.1054681&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A163921681%23id-name%3DS2CID&rft.aulast=Longhurst&rft.aufirst=Ian&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APalaeste" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSakellariou1997" class="citation book cs1">Sakellariou, M. V. (1997). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=UV1oAAAAMAAJ"><i>Ηπειρος: 4000 χρόνια ελληνικής ιστορίας και πολιτισμού</i></a>. Ekdotike Athenon. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9789602133712" title="Special:BookSources/9789602133712"><bdi>9789602133712</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=%CE%97%CF%80%CE%B5%CE%B9%CF%81%CE%BF%CF%82%3A+4000+%CF%87%CF%81%CF%8C%CE%BD%CE%B9%CE%B1+%CE%B5%CE%BB%CE%BB%CE%B7%CE%BD%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE%CF%82+%CE%B9%CF%83%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%81%CE%AF%CE%B1%CF%82+%CE%BA%CE%B1%CE%B9+%CF%80%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%B9%CF%84%CE%B9%CF%83%CE%BC%CE%BF%CF%8D&rft.pub=Ekdotike+Athenon&rft.date=1997&rft.isbn=9789602133712&rft.aulast=Sakellariou&rft.aufirst=M.+V.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DUV1oAAAAMAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APalaeste" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFStrobel2015" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Strobel, August (2015) [1976]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=Bo3yCQAAQBAJ"><i>Der spätbronzezeitliche Seevölkersturm: Ein Forschungsüberblick mit Folgerungen zur biblischen Exodusthematik</i></a>. Beihefte zur Zeitschrift für die alttestamentliche Wissenschaft (in German). Vol. 145. Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9783110855036" title="Special:BookSources/9783110855036"><bdi>9783110855036</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Der+sp%C3%A4tbronzezeitliche+Seev%C3%B6lkersturm%3A+Ein+Forschungs%C3%BCberblick+mit+Folgerungen+zur+biblischen+Exodusthematik&rft.series=Beihefte+zur+Zeitschrift+f%C3%BCr+die+alttestamentliche+Wissenschaft&rft.pub=Walter+de+Gruyter+GmbH+%26+Co+KG&rft.date=2015&rft.isbn=9783110855036&rft.aulast=Strobel&rft.aufirst=August&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DBo3yCQAAQBAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APalaeste" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist 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peoples and tribes">Tribes</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Albanoi" title="Albanoi">Albani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amantes_(tribe)" title="Amantes (tribe)">Amantes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amantini" title="Amantini">Amantini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ardiaei" title="Ardiaei">Ardiaei</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Docleatae" class="mw-redirect" title="Docleatae">Docleatai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Labeatae" title="Labeatae">Labeatae</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atintanians" title="Atintanians">Atintanians</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Autariatae" title="Autariatae">Autariatae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Azali_(tribe)" title="Azali (tribe)">Azali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Balaites" title="Balaites">Balaites</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baridustae" title="Baridustae">Baridustae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bassania" title="Bassania">Bassanitae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Breuci" class="mw-redirect" title="Breuci">Breuci</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bylliones" title="Bylliones">Bylliones</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daesitiates" title="Daesitiates">Daesitiates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dalmatae" title="Dalmatae">Dalmatae</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tariotes" title="Tariotes">Tariotes</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daorson" title="Daorson">Daorsi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dardani" title="Dardani">Dardani</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Galabri" title="Galabri">Galabri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thunatae" title="Thunatae">Thuantai</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dassaretii" title="Dassaretii">Dassaretii</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Enchele" title="Enchele">Enchelei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illyrian_Eneti" title="Illyrian Eneti">Eneti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grabaei" title="Grabaei">Grabaei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iapodes" title="Iapodes">Iapodes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iapygians" title="Iapygians">Iapygians</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Daunians" title="Daunians">Dauni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Messapians" title="Messapians">Messapi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peucetians" title="Peucetians">Peuceti</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mazaei" title="Mazaei">Mazaei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Narensi" class="mw-redirect" title="Narensi">Narensi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Osseriates" title="Osseriates">Osseriates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parthini" title="Parthini">Parthini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Penestae_(tribe)" title="Penestae (tribe)">Penestae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pirustae" class="mw-redirect" title="Pirustae">Pirustae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sardiatae" title="Sardiatae">Sardiatae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siculotae" title="Siculotae">Siculotae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taulantii" title="Taulantii">Taulantii</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abroi" title="Abroi">Abroi</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Agron_of_Illyria" title="Agron of Illyria">Agron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anastasius_I_Dicorus" title="Anastasius I Dicorus">Anastasius I Dicorus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Artas_of_Messapia" title="Artas of Messapia">Artas of Messapia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Astius" title="Astius">Astius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Audata" title="Audata">Audata</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aurelian" title="Aurelian">Aurelian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ballaios" title="Ballaios">Ballaios</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baraliris" title="Baraliris">Baraliris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bardylis" title="Bardylis">Bardylis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bardylis_II" title="Bardylis II">Bardylis II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bato_the_Breucian" title="Bato the Breucian">Bato the Breucian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bato_the_Daesitiate" title="Bato the Daesitiate">Bato the Daesitiate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bato_(Dardanian_chieftain)" title="Bato (Dardanian chieftain)">Bato Dardani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bircenna" title="Bircenna">Bircenna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caeria" title="Caeria">Caeria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pope_Caius" title="Pope Caius">Caius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caravantius" title="Caravantius">Caravantius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Celer_(magister_officiorum)" title="Celer (magister officiorum)">Celer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cleitus_(son_of_Bardylis)" title="Cleitus (son of Bardylis)">Cleitus Dardani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constantine_the_Great" title="Constantine the Great">Constantine the Great</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constantius_Chlorus" title="Constantius Chlorus">Constantius Chlorus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constantius_II" title="Constantius II">Constantius II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cynane" title="Cynane">Cynane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dando_the_Illyrian" title="Dando the Illyrian">Dando</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demetrius_of_Pharos" title="Demetrius of Pharos">Demetrius of Pharos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diocletian" title="Diocletian">Diocletian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eleutherius_and_Antia" title="Eleutherius and Antia">Eleutherius and Antia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Epulon" title="Epulon">Epulon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Etuta" title="Etuta">Etuta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flavianus_(prefect_of_Egypt)" title="Flavianus (prefect of Egypt)">Flavianus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Galaurus" title="Galaurus">Galaurus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gentius" title="Gentius">Gentius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glaucias_of_Taulantii" title="Glaucias of Taulantii">Glaucias of Taulantii</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grabos_I" title="Grabos I">Grabos I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grabos_II" title="Grabos II">Grabos II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gratian" title="Gratian">Gratian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gratianus_Funarius" title="Gratianus Funarius">Gratianus Funarius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irenaeus_of_Sirmium" title="Irenaeus of Sirmium">Irenaeus of Sirmium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jerome" title="Jerome">Jerome</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jovian_(emperor)" title="Jovian (emperor)">Jovian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Justin_I" title="Justin I">Justin I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Justinian_I" title="Justinian I">Justinian I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Longarus" title="Longarus">Longarus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marcellinus_Comes" title="Marcellinus Comes">Marcellinus Comes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monounios" title="Monounios">Monounios</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monunius_(Dardanian_chieftain)" title="Monunius (Dardanian chieftain)">Monunius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mytilos" title="Mytilos">Mytilos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_the_Patrician" title="Peter the Patrician">Peter the Patrician</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pinnes_(Ardiaean)" title="Pinnes (Ardiaean)">Pinnes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plator" title="Plator">Plator</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pleuratus_I" title="Pleuratus I">Pleuratus I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pleuratus_II" title="Pleuratus II">Pleuratus II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pleuratus_III" title="Pleuratus III">Pleuratus III</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pleurias" title="Pleurias">Pleurias</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scerdilaidas" title="Scerdilaidas">Scerdilaidas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sirras" title="Sirras">Sirras</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tacitus_(emperor)" title="Tacitus (emperor)">Tacitus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teuta" title="Teuta">Teuta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Triteuta" title="Triteuta">Triteuta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valens" title="Valens">Valens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valentinian_I" title="Valentinian I">Valentinian I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valentinian_II" title="Valentinian II">Valentinian II</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Political entities</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ardiaei" title="Ardiaei">Ardiaean</a>-<a href="/wiki/Labeatae" title="Labeatae">Labeatan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Autariatae" title="Autariatae">Autariatan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dardani" title="Dardani">Dardanian</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Dardania" title="Kingdom of Dardania">Kingdom</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dassaretii" title="Dassaretii">Dassaretan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Enchele" title="Enchele">Enchelean</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illyrian_kingdom" title="Illyrian kingdom">Illyrian kingdom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taulantii" title="Taulantii">Taulantian</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Illyria" title="Illyria">Geography</a><br />(<a href="/wiki/List_of_settlements_in_Illyria" title="List of settlements in Illyria">cities/settlements</a>)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kotor" title="Kotor">Acruvium (Kotor)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ad_Acroceraunia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ad Acroceraunia (page does not exist)">Ad Acroceraunia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ad_Quintum" title="Ad Quintum">Ad Quintum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Albanopolis" title="Albanopolis">Albanopolis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amantia" title="Amantia">Amantia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andetrium" title="Andetrium">Andetrium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antipatreia" class="mw-redirect" title="Antipatreia">Antipatreia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apollonia_(Illyria)" title="Apollonia (Illyria)">Apollonia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arduba" title="Arduba">Arduba</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arnissa,_Illyria&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arnissa, Illyria (page does not exist)">Arnissa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Split,_Croatia" title="Split, Croatia">Aspalathos (Split)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vlor%C3%AB" title="Vlorë">Aulon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bargulum" title="Bargulum">Bargulum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bassania" title="Bassania">Bassania</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Berat" title="Berat">Berat</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Budva" title="Budva">Bouthoe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brindisi" title="Brindisi">Brundisium</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Bushat" title="Bushat">Bushat</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Byllis" title="Byllis">Byllis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chinna_(Dardania)" title="Chinna (Dardania)">Chinna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chrysondyon" title="Chrysondyon">Chrysondyon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Creonion" title="Creonion">Creonion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Damastion" title="Damastion">Damastion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daorson" title="Daorson">Daorson</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Neretva#Cultural_and_historical_significance" title="Neretva">Lower Neretva</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dardana_Fortress" title="Dardana Fortress">Dardana Fortress</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Delminium" title="Delminium">Delminium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Desilo" title="Desilo">Desilo</a> (Lower Neretva)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dimale" title="Dimale">Dimale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doclea_(Illyria)" title="Doclea (Illyria)">Doclea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doracium" title="Doracium">Doracium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dresnik_archaeological_site" title="Dresnik archaeological site">Dresnik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duboc_Fortress" title="Duboc Fortress">Duboc</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Dukat,_Albania" title="Dukat, Albania">Dukat</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Epidamnos" title="Epidamnos">Dyrrhachium/Epidamnus</a> (<a href="/wiki/Durr%C3%ABs" title="Durrës">Durrës</a>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Enkelana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Enkelana (page does not exist)">Enkelana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Epicaria" title="Epicaria">Epicaria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eugenium" title="Eugenium">Eugenium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gertus" title="Gertus">Gertus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hedum_castellum" title="Hedum castellum">Hedum castellum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maliq" title="Maliq">Hija e Korbit</a></li> <li>Iader or Idassa (<a href="/wiki/Zadar" title="Zadar">Zadar</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kinna_(Illyria)" title="Kinna (Illyria)">Kinna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kodrion" title="Kodrion">Kodrion</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Kratul" title="Kratul">Kratul</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lezh%C3%AB" title="Lezhë">Lissus</a> (<a href="/wiki/Lezh%C3%AB" title="Lezhë">Lezhë</a>)</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lofk%C3%ABnd&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lofkënd (page does not exist)">Lofkënd</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ohrid" title="Ohrid">Lychnidus</a></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Matohasanaj&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Matohasanaj (page does not exist)">Matohasanaj</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Medun" title="Medun">Meteon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Osijek" title="Osijek">Mursa (Osijek)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nareste" title="Nareste">Nareste</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nikadin_(archaeological_site)" title="Nikadin (archaeological site)">Nikadin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nikaia,_Illyria" title="Nikaia, Illyria">Nikaia</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Klos,_Mallakast%C3%ABr&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Klos, Mallakastër (page does not exist)">Klos</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oneum" title="Oneum">Oneum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oria,_Apulia" title="Oria, Apulia">Oria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oricum" title="Oricum">Oricum</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Palaeste</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parthus" title="Parthus">Parthus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pelion_(Illyria)" title="Pelion (Illyria)">Pelion</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Persqopi_Castle" title="Persqopi Castle">Persqopi</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petra_(Illyria)" title="Petra (Illyria)">Petra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pituntium" title="Pituntium">Pituntium</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Pogradec" title="Pogradec">Pogradec</a></i> (<i><a href="/wiki/Pogradec_Castle" title="Pogradec Castle">Castle</a></i>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pula" title="Pula">Pola (Pula)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poslishte_(archaeological_site)" title="Poslishte (archaeological site)">Poslishte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Promona" title="Promona">Promona</a></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rabije&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rabije (page does not exist)">Rabije</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dubrovnik" title="Dubrovnik">Ragusa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rhizon" title="Rhizon">Rhizon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Romaj%C3%AB" title="Romajë">Romajë</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Runik" title="Runik">Runik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salona" title="Salona">Salona</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salvia,_Liburnia" title="Salvia, Liburnia">Salvia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elbasan" title="Elbasan">Scampa (Elbasan)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Selc%C3%AB_e_Poshtme" title="Selcë e Poshtme">Selcë e Poshtme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sesarethus" title="Sesarethus">Sesarethus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Setovia" title="Setovia">Setovia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shkod%C3%ABr" title="Shkodër">Scodra (Shkodër)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thronion_(Illyria)" title="Thronion (Illyria)">Thronion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tilurium" title="Tilurium">Tilurium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trogir" title="Trogir">Tragurion (Trogir)</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Triport,_Vlor%C3%AB" title="Triport, Vlorë">Triport</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cangonj_Pass" title="Cangonj Pass">Tsangon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ugento" title="Ugento">Ugento</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ulcinj" title="Ulcinj">Ulkinium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ulpiana" title="Ulpiana">Ulpiana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uscana" title="Uscana">Uscana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vendenis" title="Vendenis">Vendenis</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Zg%C3%ABrdhesh" title="Zgërdhesh">Zgërdhesh</a></i> (? <a href="/wiki/Albanopolis" title="Albanopolis">Albanopolis</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:Illyrian_art" title="Category:Illyrian art">Culture</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Central_Bosnian_cultural_group" title="Central Bosnian cultural group">Central Bosnian cultural group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illyrian_coinage" title="Illyrian coinage">Coinage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daunian_stele" title="Daunian stele">Daunian stele</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illyrian_education" title="Illyrian education">Education</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illyrian_fibulae" title="Illyrian fibulae">Fibulae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glasinac-Mati_culture" title="Glasinac-Mati culture">Glasinac-Mati culture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gradist%C3%AB_belt-plate" title="Gradistë belt-plate">Gradistë belt-plate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Saraceno" title="Mount Saraceno">Monte Saraceno woman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pileus_(hat)" title="Pileus (hat)">Pileus</a></li> <li>Pottery <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Daunian_pottery" title="Daunian pottery">Daunian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Desilo" title="Desilo">Desilo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Messapian_pottery" title="Messapian pottery">Messapian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peucetian_pottery" title="Peucetian pottery">Peucetian</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soleto_Map" title="Soleto Map">Soleto Map</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spectacle_brooch" title="Spectacle brooch">Spectacle brooch</a></li> <li>Tombs <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Illyrian_tombs_in_Boka-P%C3%ABr%C3%A7eva" title="Illyrian tombs in Boka-Përçeva">Boka-Përçeva</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Tombs_of_Selca_e_Poshtme" title="Royal Tombs of Selca e Poshtme">Selca e Poshtme</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trebeni%C5%A1ta" title="Trebeništa">Trebeništa masks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Va%C4%8De_Belt-Plate" title="Vače Belt-Plate">Vače Belt-Plate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Va%C4%8De_Situla" title="Vače Situla">Vače Situla</a></li> <li>Tattooing <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Albanian_traditional_tattooing" title="Albanian traditional tattooing">Albanian traditional tattooing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sicanje" title="Sicanje">Sicanje</a></li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li class="mw-empty-elt"></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Paleo-Balkan_mythology" title="Paleo-Balkan mythology">Religion and mythology</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Illyrian_religion" title="Illyrian religion">Religion</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Andinus" title="Andinus">Andinus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bindus_(Illyrian_god)" title="Bindus (Illyrian god)">Bindus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deipaturos" title="Deipaturos">Deipaturos</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Zojz_(deity)" title="Zojz (deity)">Zojz</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/En_(deity)" class="mw-redirect" title="En (deity)">En</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Medaurus" title="Medaurus">Medaurus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Per%C3%ABndi" title="Perëndi">Perëndi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prende" title="Prende">Prende</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tomorr" title="Tomorr">Tomorr</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nymphaion_(fire_sanctuary)" title="Nymphaion (fire sanctuary)">Nymphaion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swastika" title="Swastika">Swastika</a></li></ul> <ul><li class="mw-empty-elt"></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Illyrian_warfare" title="Illyrian warfare">Warfare</a> and <a href="/wiki/Illyrian_weaponry" title="Illyrian weaponry">weaponry</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Illyrian_invasion_of_Epirus" title="Illyrian invasion of Epirus">Illyrian invasion of Epirus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander%27s_Balkan_campaign" title="Alexander's Balkan campaign">Alexander's Balkan campaign</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Pelium" title="Siege of Pelium">Siege of Pelium</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dardanian%E2%80%93Bastarnic_war" title="Dardanian–Bastarnic war">Dardanian–Bastarnic war</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Invasions_of_Epidamnus" title="Invasions of Epidamnus">Invasions of Epidamnus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illyro-Roman_Wars" title="Illyro-Roman Wars">Illyro-Roman Wars</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Macedonian_Wars" title="Macedonian Wars">Roman-Macedonian wars</a></li> <li>Battles <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Erigon_Valley" title="Battle of Erigon Valley">Erigon Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Lyncestis" title="Battle of Lyncestis">Lyncestis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Paxos" title="Battle of Paxos">Paxos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Pharos" title="Battle of Pharos">Pharos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Phoenice" title="Battle of Phoenice">Phoenice</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roman%E2%80%93Dalmatian_wars" title="Roman–Dalmatian wars">Roman–Dalmatian wars</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caesar%27s_civil_war" title="Caesar's civil war">Caesar's civil war</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Dyrrhachium_(48_BC)" title="Battle of Dyrrhachium (48 BC)">Battle of Dyrrhachium (48 BC)</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bellum_Batonianum" title="Bellum Batonianum">Batonian War</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Desilo" title="Desilo">Desilo shipyard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illyrian_type_helmet" title="Illyrian type helmet">Helmet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lembus" title="Lembus">Lembus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liburna" title="Liburna">Liburna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sibyna" title="Sibyna">Sibyna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sica" title="Sica">Sica</a></li> <li>Sieges <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Issa" title="Siege of Issa">Issa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Medion" title="Siege of Medion">Medion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Oricum" title="Siege of Oricum">Oricum</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Language</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Illyrian_language" title="Illyrian language">Illyrian</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Proposed_Illyrian_vocabulary" title="Proposed Illyrian vocabulary">Proposed vocabulary</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Illyro-Roman" title="Illyro-Roman">Roman period</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Illyrian_emperors" title="Illyrian emperors">Illyrian emperors</a></li> <li>Dioceses <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Diocese_of_Dacia" title="Diocese of Dacia">Dacia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diocese_of_Pannonia" title="Diocese of Pannonia">Illyricum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diocese_of_Macedonia" title="Diocese of Macedonia">Macedonia</a></li></ul></li> <li>Prefectures <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Praetorian_prefecture_of_Illyricum" title="Praetorian prefecture of Illyricum">Illyricum</a></li></ul></li> <li>Provinces <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dardania_(Roman_province)" title="Dardania (Roman province)">Dardania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dalmatia_(Roman_province)" title="Dalmatia (Roman province)">Delmatia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Epirus_(Roman_province)" title="Epirus (Roman province)">Epirus Nova</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illyricum_(Roman_province)" title="Illyricum (Roman province)">Illyricum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Macedonia_(Roman_province)" title="Macedonia (Roman province)">Macedonia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moesia_Superior" class="mw-redirect" title="Moesia Superior">Moesia Superior</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pannonia" title="Pannonia">Pannonia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pannonia_Inferior" title="Pannonia Inferior">Pannonia Inferior</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pannonia_Prima" title="Pannonia Prima">Pannonia Prima</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pannonia_Savia" title="Pannonia Savia">Pannonia Savia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pannonia_Secunda" title="Pannonia Secunda">Pannonia Secunda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pannonia_Superior" title="Pannonia Superior">Pannonia Superior</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sirmium" title="Sirmium">Sirmium</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Illyrology" title="Illyrology">Illyrology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Origin_of_the_Albanians" title="Origin of the Albanians">Origin of the Albanians</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Albanian_paganism" title="Albanian paganism">Albanian paganism</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_the_Balkans" title="History of the Balkans">History of the Balkans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prehistory_of_Southeastern_Europe" class="mw-redirect" title="Prehistory of Southeastern Europe">Prehistory of Southeastern Europe</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:Illyria-related_lists" title="Category:Illyria-related lists">Lists</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Illyrians" title="List of Illyrians">People</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ancient_tribes_in_Illyria" title="List of ancient tribes in Illyria">Tribes</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Illyrian_peoples_and_tribes" title="List of Illyrian peoples and tribes">Illyrian tribes</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_settlements_in_Illyria" title="List of settlements in Illyria">Settlements</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_Illyrian_history" title="Timeline of Illyrian history">Timeline</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" 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