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Gokturki - Wikipedija, prosta enciklopedija

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<div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Projekt"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Glavni meni" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Glavni meni</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Glavni meni</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">prestavi v stransko letvico</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">skrij</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigacija </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Glavna_stran" title="Obiščite glavno stran [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Glavna stran</span></a></li><li id="n-introduction" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Pomo%C4%8D:Uvod"><span>Naučite se urejati</span></a></li><li id="n-Izbrani-članki" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedija:Izbrani_%C4%8Dlanki"><span>Izbrani članki</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Posebno:Naklju%C4%8Dno" title="Naložite naključno stran [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Naključna stran</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Posebno:ZadnjeSpremembe" title="Seznam zadnjih sprememb Wikipedije [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Zadnje spremembe</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-obcestvo" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-obcestvo" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Skupnost </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Pomo%C4%8D:Vsebina" title="Kraj, kjer lahko prejmete pomoč"><span>Pomoč</span></a></li><li id="n-Pod-lipo" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedija:Pod_lipo"><span>Pod lipo</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedija:Portal_skupnosti" title="O projektu, kaj lahko storite, kje lahko kaj najdete"><span>Portal skupnosti</span></a></li><li id="n-contact" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedija:Stik_z_nami"><span>Stik z nami</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Glavna_stran" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedija" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-sl.svg" style="width: 7.4375em; height: 1.375em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="prosta enciklopedija" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-sl.svg" width="118" height="13" style="width: 7.375em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:Iskanje" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Preiščite viki [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Iskanje</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Iskanje v Wikipediji" aria-label="Iskanje v Wikipediji" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Preiščite viki [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Posebno:Iskanje"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Išči</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Osebna orodja"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Videz"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page&#039;s font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Videz" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Videz</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_sl.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=sl" class=""><span>Denarni prispevki</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:Registracija&amp;returnto=Gokturki" title="Predlagamo vam, da si ustvarite račun in se prijavite, vendar to ni obvezno." class=""><span>Ustvari račun</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:Prijava&amp;returnto=Gokturki" title="Prijava je zaželena, vendar ni obvezna [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Prijava</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Več možnosti" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Osebna orodja" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Osebna orodja</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Uporabniški meni" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_sl.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=sl"><span>Denarni prispevki</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:Registracija&amp;returnto=Gokturki" title="Predlagamo vam, da si ustvarite račun in se prijavite, vendar to ni obvezno."><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Ustvari račun</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:Prijava&amp;returnto=Gokturki" title="Prijava je zaželena, vendar ni obvezna [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Prijava</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Strani za neprijavljene urejevalce <a href="/wiki/Pomo%C4%8D:Uvod" aria-label="Več o urejanju"><span>več o tem</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Posebno:MojiPrispevki" title="Seznam urejanj s tega IP-naslova [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Prispevki</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Posebno:MojPogovor" title="Pogovor o urejanjih s tega IP-naslova [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Pogovorna stran</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Projekt"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Vsebina" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Vsebina</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">prestavi v stransko letvico</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">skrij</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Uvod</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Etimologija" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Etimologija"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Etimologija</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Etimologija-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Vklopi podrazdelek Etimologija</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Etimologija-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Izvor" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Izvor"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Izvor</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Izvor-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Zgodovina" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Zgodovina"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Zgodovina</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Zgodovina-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Vklopi podrazdelek Zgodovina</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Zgodovina-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Širitev" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Širitev"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Širitev</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Širitev-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Podreditev_dinastiji_Tang" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Podreditev_dinastiji_Tang"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Podreditev dinastiji Tang</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Podreditev_dinastiji_Tang-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Oživitev" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Oživitev"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Oživitev</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Oživitev-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vladarji" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vladarji"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Vladarji</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vladarji-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Verovanja" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Verovanja"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Verovanja</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Verovanja-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Galerija" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Galerija"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Galerija</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Galerija-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sklici" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sklici"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Sklici</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sklici-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Viri" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Viri"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Viri</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Viri-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Vsebina" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Vklopi kazalo vsebine" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Vklopi kazalo vsebine</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Gokturki</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="P9jdi na članek v drugem jeziku. Na voljo v 54 jezikih." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-54" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">54 jezikov</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D9%88%D9%83%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%83" title="كوكتورك – arabščina" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="كوكتورك" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%B6kt%C3%BCrk" title="Köktürk – asturijščina" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Köktürk" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%B6yt%C3%BCrkl%C9%99r" title="Göytürklər – azerbajdžanščina" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Göytürklər" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbajdžanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D8%A4%DB%8C_%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1%DA%A9%D9%84%D8%B1" title="گؤی تورکلر – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="گؤی تورکلر" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D2%93%D0%BE_%D1%82%D3%A9%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B8%D2%99%D3%99%D1%80" title="Боронғо төркиҙәр – baškirščina" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Боронғо төркиҙәр" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baškirščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%8C%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%8E%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B8" title="Гьоктюрки – bolgarščina" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Гьоктюрки" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bolgarščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turcs_Orientals" title="Turcs Orientals – katalonščina" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Turcs Orientals" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalonščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%DB%86%DA%A9%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1%DA%A9%DB%95%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%86" title="گۆکتورکەکان – osrednja kurdščina" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="گۆکتورکەکان" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="osrednja kurdščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turkuti" title="Turkuti – češčina" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Turkuti" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="češčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%85%D0%B8_%D1%82%C4%95%D1%80%C4%95%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BC" title="Авалхи тĕрĕксем – čuvaščina" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Авалхи тĕрĕксем" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="čuvaščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%B6kt%C3%BCrkere" title="Göktürkere – danščina" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Göktürkere" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%B6k-T%C3%BCrken" title="Kök-Türken – nemščina" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Kök-Türken" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="nemščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%93%CE%BA%CE%B9%CF%8C%CE%BA%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%85%CF%81%CE%BA" title="Γκιόκτουρκ – grščina" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Γκιόκτουρκ" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%B6kt%C3%BCrks" title="Göktürks – angleščina" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Göktürks" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="angleščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gokturkoj" title="Gokturkoj – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Gokturkoj" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%B6kt%C3%BCrk" title="Köktürk – španščina" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Köktürk" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="španščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%B6kt%C3%BCrk" title="Göktürk – baskovščina" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Göktürk" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskovščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D9%88%DA%A9%E2%80%8C%D8%AA%D8%B1%DA%A9%E2%80%8C%D9%87%D8%A7" title="گوک‌ترک‌ها – perzijščina" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="گوک‌ترک‌ها" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="perzijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%B6kt%C3%BCrkit" title="Göktürkit – finščina" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Göktürkit" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%B6kt%C3%BCrk" title="Göktürk – francoščina" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Göktürk" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francoščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%92%D7%A7%D7%98%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%A7%D7%99%D7%9D" title="גקטורקים – hebrejščina" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="גקטורקים" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebrejščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95" title="गोएकतुर्क – hindijščina" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="गोएकतुर्क" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gok-Turkijci" title="Gok-Turkijci – hrvaščina" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Gok-Turkijci" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="hrvaščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%BCrk%C3%B6k" title="Türkök – madžarščina" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Türkök" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="madžarščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B3%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%84%D5%A9%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D6%80%D6%84%D5%A5%D6%80" title="Գյոքթյուրքեր – armenščina" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Գյոքթյուրքեր" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armenščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%B6kt%C3%BCrk" title="Göktürk – indonezijščina" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Göktürk" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonezijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%B6kt%C3%BCrk" title="Göktürk – italijanščina" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Göktürk" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italijanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%AA%81%E5%8E%A5" title="突厥 – japonščina" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="突厥" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D3%A9%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D1%82%D2%AF%D1%80%D1%96%D0%BA_%D0%B4%D3%99%D1%83%D1%96%D1%80%D1%96" title="Көне түрік дәуірі – kazaščina" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Көне түрік дәуірі" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazaščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%A0%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%82%E1%9F%84%E1%9E%91%E1%9E%BD%E1%9E%82" title="ហ្គោទួគ – kmerščina" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="ហ្គោទួគ" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="kmerščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%B4%B5%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%81%AC%EC%A1%B1" title="괵튀르크족 – korejščina" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="괵튀르크족" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="korejščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Goktirk" title="Goktirk – kurdščina" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Goktirk" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%B6kt%C3%BCrk" title="Göktürk – malajščina" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Göktürk" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rijk_der_G%C3%B6kt%C3%BCrken" title="Rijk der Göktürken – nizozemščina" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Rijk der Göktürken" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nizozemščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%B8k-tyrkarar" title="Køk-tyrkarar – novonorveščina" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Køk-tyrkarar" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="novonorveščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%B6kt%C3%BCrkerne" title="Göktürkerne – knjižna norveščina" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Göktürkerne" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="knjižna norveščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%97%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%8F%E0%A8%A4%E0%A9%81%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%95_%E0%A8%96%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%A8%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A8" title="ਗੋਏਤੁਰਕ ਖ਼ਨਾਨ – pandžabščina" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਗੋਏਤੁਰਕ ਖ਼ਨਾਨ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="pandžabščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turkuci" title="Turkuci – poljščina" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Turkuci" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poljščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D9%88%DA%A9_%D8%AA%D8%B1%DA%A9" title="گوک ترک – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="گوک ترک" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Goturcos" title="Goturcos – portugalščina" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Goturcos" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugalščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D1%82%D1%8E%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B8" title="Древние тюрки – ruščina" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Древние тюрки" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ruščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%8B%D0%BB%D1%8B%D1%80%D0%B3%D1%8B_%D1%82%D2%AF%D2%AF%D1%80%D0%B4%D1%8D%D1%80" title="Былыргы түүрдэр – jakutščina" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Былыргы түүрдэр" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="jakutščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gok_Turkijci" title="Gok Turkijci – srbohrvaščina" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Gok Turkijci" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="srbohrvaščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%B6kt%C3%BCrks" title="Göktürks – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Göktürks" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gokturqit" title="Gokturqit – albanščina" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Gokturqit" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8_%D0%A2%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%98%D1%86%D0%B8" title="Плави Туркијци – srbščina" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Плави Туркијци" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="srbščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B3%E0%AF%8D" title="கோக் துருக்கியர்கள் – tamilščina" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="கோக் துருக்கியர்கள்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamilščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%B6kt%C3%BCrkler" title="Göktürkler – turščina" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Göktürkler" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BD%D1%96_%D1%82%D1%8E%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B8" title="Стародавні тюрки – ukrajinščina" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Стародавні тюрки" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrajinščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D9%88%DA%A9_%D8%AA%D8%B1%DA%A9" title="گوک ترک – urdujščina" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="گوک ترک" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdujščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ko%CA%BBkturklar" title="Koʻkturklar – uzbeščina" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Koʻkturklar" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbeščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E7%AA%81%E5%8E%A5" title="古突厥 – wu-kitajščina" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="古突厥" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu-kitajščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E7%AA%81%E5%8E%A5" title="古突厥 – kitajščina" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="古突厥" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kitajščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%88%88%E7%AA%81%E5%8E%A5" title="戈突厥 – kantonščina" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="戈突厥" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantonščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q205466#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Uredi medjezikovne povezave" class="wbc-editpage">Uredi povezave</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Imenski prostori"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Gokturki" title="Ogled vsebinske strani [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Stran</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pogovor:Gokturki&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Pogovor o vsebinski strani (stran ne obstaja) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Pogovor</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Spremeni različico jezika" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">slovenščina</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Pogledi"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Gokturki"><span>Preberi</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gokturki&amp;veaction=edit" title="Uredite to stran [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Uredi stran</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gokturki&amp;action=edit" title="Uredi izvorno kodo te strani [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Uredi kodo</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gokturki&amp;action=history" title="Prejšnje redakcije te strani [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Zgodovina</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Orodja strani"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Orodja" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Orodja</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Orodja</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">prestavi v stransko letvico</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">skrij</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Več možnosti" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Dejanja </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Gokturki"><span>Preberi</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gokturki&amp;veaction=edit" title="Uredite to stran [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Uredi stran</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gokturki&amp;action=edit" title="Uredi izvorno kodo te strani [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Uredi kodo</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gokturki&amp;action=history"><span>Zgodovina</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Splošno </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Posebno:KajSePovezujeSem/Gokturki" title="Seznam vseh strani, ki se povezujejo sem [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Kaj se povezuje sem</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Posebno:RecentChangesLinked/Gokturki" rel="nofollow" title="Zadnje spremembe na straneh, s katerimi se povezuje ta stran [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Povezane spremembe</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Posebno:PosebneStrani" title="Seznam vseh posebnih strani [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Posebne strani</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gokturki&amp;oldid=6308179" title="Trajna povezava na to redakcijo strani"><span>Trajna povezava</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gokturki&amp;action=info" title="Več informacij o tej strani"><span>Podatki o strani</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:Navedi&amp;page=Gokturki&amp;id=6308179&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informacije o tem, kako navajati to stran"><span>Navedba članka</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:UrlShortener&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FGokturki"><span>Pridobi skrajšani URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:QrCode&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FGokturki"><span>Prenesi kodo QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Tiskanje/izvoz </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:Book&amp;bookcmd=book_creator&amp;referer=Gokturki"><span>Ustvari e-knjigo</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=Gokturki&amp;action=show-download-screen"><span>Prenesi kot PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gokturki&amp;printable=yes" title="Različica te strani za tisk [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Različica za tisk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> V drugih projektih </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:G%C3%B6kturks" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedijina zbirka</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q205466" title="Povezava na ustrezni predmet v podatkovni shrambi [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Predmet v Wikipodatkih</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Orodja strani"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Videz"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Videz</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">prestavi v stransko letvico</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">skrij</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Iz Wikipedije, proste enciklopedije</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="sl" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r5913888">.mw-parser-output .infobox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-spacing:3px;background-color:#f8f9fa;color:black;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em;padding:0.2em;float:right;clear:right;font-size:88%;line-height:1.5em;width:22em}.mw-parser-output .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .infobox-above,.mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .infobox-below,.mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,.mw-parser-output .infobox-image,.mw-parser-output .infobox-navbar,.mw-parser-output .infobox th,.mw-parser-output .infobox td{vertical-align:top}.mw-parser-output .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .infobox th,.mw-parser-output .infobox td{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .infobox .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .infobox .infobox-subheader,.mw-parser-output .infobox .infobox-image,.mw-parser-output .infobox .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .infobox .infobox-below{text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .infobox .infobox-above,.mw-parser-output .infobox .infobox-title,.mw-parser-output .infobox caption{font-size:125%;font-weight:bold;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><caption class="infobox-title fn org">Gokturki</caption><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above nickname" style="font-size:115%;"><div lang="otk">𐱅𐰇𐰼𐰰:𐰉𐰆𐰑𐰣<br />Türük Bodun</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Slika:Tyurki.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Tyurki.jpg/200px-Tyurki.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Tyurki.jpg/300px-Tyurki.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Tyurki.jpg/400px-Tyurki.jpg 2x" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="524" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Gokturški <a href="/wiki/Petroglif" title="Petroglif">petroglifi</a> iz sodobne <a href="/wiki/Mongolija" title="Mongolija">Mongolije</a> (6.-8. stoletje).<sup id="cite_ref-Altınkılıç_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Altınkılıç-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#b0c4de;">Skupno število pripadnikov</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">neznano; predniki nekaj turških ljudstev</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#b0c4de;">Regije z večjim številom pripadnikov</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><a href="/wiki/Srednja_Azija" title="Srednja Azija">Srednja Azija</a> in <a href="/wiki/Vzhodna_Azija" title="Vzhodna Azija">Vzhodna Azija</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#b0c4de;">Jeziki</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><a href="/wiki/Tur%C5%A1ki_jeziki" title="Turški jeziki">stara turščina</a><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#b0c4de;">Religija</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><a href="/wiki/Tengrizem" title="Tengrizem">tengrizem</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#b0c4de;">Sorodne etnične skupine</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">Turgeši, Dokuz Oguzi, Jenisejski Kirgizi, Sjuejanto, Šatuo<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Gokturki</b>, <b>Turki</b>, <b>Nebeški Turki</b> ali <b>Modri Turki</b> (<a href="/wiki/Starotur%C5%A1ko" class="mw-redirect" title="Staroturško">staroturško</a> <span lang="otk" dir="rtl">𐱅𐰇𐰼𐰰:𐰉𐰆𐰑𐰣</span>, <small>latinizirano:&#160;</small><span title="staroturškojezik latinizacija"><i lang="otk-Latn">Türük Bodun</i></span>, <a href="/wiki/Tradicionalna_kitaj%C5%A1%C4%8Dina" class="mw-redirect" title="Tradicionalna kitajščina">kitajsko</a>&#58; <span lang="zh-Hant">突厥</span>; <a href="/wiki/Pinjin" title="Pinjin">pinjin</a>&#58; <i><span lang="zh-Latn-pinyin">Tūjue</span></i>; <a href="/wiki/Wade%E2%80%93Giles" class="mw-redirect" title="Wade–Giles">Wade–Giles</a>&#58; <i><span lang="zh-Latn-wadegile">T'u-chüeh</span></i>) so bili plemenska zveza nomadskih turških ljudstev v srednjeveški <a href="/wiki/Srednja_Azija" title="Srednja Azija">Notranji Aziji</a>. Gokturki pod vodstvom <a href="/wiki/Bumin_kagan" title="Bumin kagan">Bumin kagana</a> (u. 552) in njegovih sinov so nasledili Ruranski kaganat, glavno silo v regiji, in ustanovili <a href="/wiki/Prvi_tur%C5%A1ki_kaganat" title="Prvi turški kaganat">Prvi turški kaganat</a>, eno od več nomadskih držav, v kateri so se oblikovali kultura in dominantna verovanja turških ljudstev. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Etimologija">Etimologija</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gokturki&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Uredi razdelek: Etimologija" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gokturki&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Etimologija"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Slika:Turanid_looking_Western_Gokturk%E2%80%93Ak-Hun_Turkic_men,_Miho_Museum.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Turanid_looking_Western_Gokturk%E2%80%93Ak-Hun_Turkic_men%2C_Miho_Museum.jpg/220px-Turanid_looking_Western_Gokturk%E2%80%93Ak-Hun_Turkic_men%2C_Miho_Museum.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="470" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Turanid_looking_Western_Gokturk%E2%80%93Ak-Hun_Turkic_men%2C_Miho_Museum.jpg/330px-Turanid_looking_Western_Gokturk%E2%80%93Ak-Hun_Turkic_men%2C_Miho_Museum.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Turanid_looking_Western_Gokturk%E2%80%93Ak-Hun_Turkic_men%2C_Miho_Museum.jpg/440px-Turanid_looking_Western_Gokturk%E2%80%93Ak-Hun_Turkic_men%2C_Miho_Museum.jpg 2x" data-file-width="564" data-file-height="1204" /></a><figcaption>Dolgolasi Turki iz kazaške stepe<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Izvor">Izvor</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gokturki&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Uredi razdelek: Izvor" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gokturki&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Izvor"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Strogo gledano je ime "Göktürk" nastalo zaradi napačnega branja besede "Kök", ki pomeni Ašina, vladajoči klan zgodovinske etnične skupine, ki je bil izpričan kot <span title="staroturško besedilo"><span lang="otk" dir="rtl">𐱅𐰇𐰼𐰰</span></span>, <span title="staroturškojezik latinizacija"><i lang="otk-Latn">Türük</i></span><sup id="cite_ref-KulteginMC_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-KulteginMC-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-BilgeKaganMC_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BilgeKaganMC-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <span title="staroturško besedilo"><span lang="otk" dir="rtl">𐰛𐰇𐰜⁚𐱅𐰇𐰼𐰰</span></span>, <span title="staroturškojezik latinizacija"><i lang="otk-Latn">Kök Türük</i></span>,<sup id="cite_ref-KulteginMC_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-KulteginMC-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-BilgeKaganMC_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BilgeKaganMC-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> ali <span title="staroturško besedilo"><span lang="otk" dir="rtl">𐱅𐰇𐰼𐰚</span></span>, <span title="staroturškojezik latinizacija"><i lang="otk-Latn">Türk</i></span>.<sup id="cite_ref-TonyukukMC_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TonyukukMC-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Splošno sprejeto je, da ime Türk v končni fazi izhaja iz staroturškega izraza<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <span title="staroturško besedilo"><span lang="otk" dir="rtl">𐱅𐰇𐰼𐰰</span></span>, <span title="staroturškojezik latinizacija"><i lang="otk-Latn">Türük, Törük</i></span>, kar pomeni 'ustvarjen, rojen'.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>V srednjekitajskih zgodovinskih virih so bili znani kot Tūjué (<span title="poznosrednjekitajsko besedilo"><span lang="ltc">突厥</span></span>, rekonstruirano v srednji kitajščini kot <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">*dwət-kuɑt</span> &gt; tɦut-kyat).<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGolden201120_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEGolden201120-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Etonim je bil zabeležen tudi v drugih srednjeazijskih jezikih, v <a href="/wiki/Sogdij%C5%A1%C4%8Dina" title="Sogdijščina">sogdijskem</a> kot *Türkit ~ Türküt, tr'wkt, trwkt, turkt &gt; trwkc, trukč; <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hotan%C5%A1%C4%8Dina&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hotanščina (stran ne obstaja)">hotanskem</a> kot Saka Ttūrka/Ttrūka, Ruanruan to̤ro̤x/türǖg in <a href="/w/index.php?title=Stara_tibetan%C5%A1%C4%8Dina&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Stara tibetanščina (stran ne obstaja)">starotibetanskem</a> kot Drugu.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGolden201120_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEGolden201120-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGolden2018292_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEGolden2018292-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Zgodovina">Zgodovina</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gokturki&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Uredi razdelek: Zgodovina" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gokturki&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Zgodovina"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Slika:Turkic_hunting_scene,_Gokturk_period_Altai.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Turkic_hunting_scene%2C_Gokturk_period_Altai.png/220px-Turkic_hunting_scene%2C_Gokturk_period_Altai.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="91" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Turkic_hunting_scene%2C_Gokturk_period_Altai.png/330px-Turkic_hunting_scene%2C_Gokturk_period_Altai.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Turkic_hunting_scene%2C_Gokturk_period_Altai.png/440px-Turkic_hunting_scene%2C_Gokturk_period_Altai.png 2x" data-file-width="997" data-file-height="411" /></a><figcaption>Lovski prizor iz gokturškega obdobja; Čaganka, <a href="/wiki/Altaj" title="Altaj">Altaj</a>, 5.-6. stoletje n. št.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Slika:Niri_Qaghan.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Niri_Qaghan.jpg/220px-Niri_Qaghan.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="428" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Niri_Qaghan.jpg/330px-Niri_Qaghan.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Niri_Qaghan.jpg/440px-Niri_Qaghan.jpg 2x" data-file-width="514" data-file-height="1000" /></a><figcaption>Kip <a href="/wiki/Niri_kagan" title="Niri kagan">Niri kagana</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0ind%C5%BEjang" title="Šindžjang">Šindžjang</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kitajska" title="Kitajska">Kitajska</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></figcaption></figure> <p>Gokturški vladarji so izvirali iz klana Ašina in bili prvič potrjeni leta 439. <i>Knjiga Sujev</i> poroča, da je 18. oktobra tistega leta vladar Tuoba, cesar Taivuja iz severnega Veja, strmoglavil Juku Mudžijana iz severnega Lianga v vzhodnem Gansuju,<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> od koder je 500 družin iz klana Ašina zbežalo na severozahod v Rouranski kaganat v bližini Gaočanga.<sup id="cite_ref-ref13_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ref13-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEChristian1998249_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEChristian1998249-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Po <i>Knjigi Žujev</i> in zgodovini severnih dinastij je bil klan Ašina eden od klanov plemenske zveze Šjongnu,<sup id="cite_ref-ref12_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ref12-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-ref14_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ref14-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> ki so se naselili vzdolž severne meje Kitajske.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGolden2018306_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEGolden2018306-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Mnenje je sporno,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEChristian1998249_18-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEChristian1998249-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> ker bi Gokturki lahko izvirali tudi iz nejasne države Suo (索國, MC *sâk) severno od Šjongnuja, ki so jo ustanovili Saki.<sup id="cite_ref-ref12_19-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ref12-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-ref14_20-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ref14-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGolden2018300_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEGolden2018300-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Širitev"><span id=".C5.A0iritev"></span>Širitev</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gokturki&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Uredi razdelek: Širitev" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gokturki&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Širitev"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dd><div class="noprint relarticle mainarticle"><i>Glavni članek&#58; <a href="/wiki/Prvi_tur%C5%A1ki_kaganat" title="Prvi turški kaganat">Prvi turški kaganat</a>.</i></div></dd></dl> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Slika:East-Hem_565ad.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/East-Hem_565ad.jpg/300px-East-Hem_565ad.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="176" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/East-Hem_565ad.jpg/450px-East-Hem_565ad.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/East-Hem_565ad.jpg/600px-East-Hem_565ad.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3240" data-file-height="1903" /></a><figcaption>Azija okoli leta 565: Prvi turški kaganat in sosednje države</figcaption></figure> <p>Gokturki so dosegli svoj vrh v poznem 6. stoletju in začeli napadati kitajsko dinastijo Sui. Vojna se je končala zaradi razdora v gokturškem plemstvu in državljanske vojne za kaganski prestol. V vojni je s podporo cesarja Vena iz Suija zmagal <a href="/wiki/Jami_kagan" title="Jami kagan">Jami kagan</a>, kaganat pa se je kljub temu razdelil na vzhodno in zahodno cesarstvo. Oslabljen zaradi državljanske vojne je Jami kagan razglasil zvestobo dinastiji Sui.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Ko je dinastija Sui začela propadati, je <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0ibi_kagan" title="Šibi kagan">Šibi kagan</a> začel napadati njeno ozemlje in celo s 100.000 konjeniki oblegal cesarja Janga v Janmenu leta 615. Po propadu dinastije Sui so se Gokturki vmešali v kitajske državljanske vojne, ki so sledile, ter nudili podporo severovzhodnemu uporniku Liu Heitaju proti vzpenjajočemu se Tangu leta 622 in 623. Liu je dolgo nizal uspehe, vendar ga je general Li Šimin porazil in usmrtil. Na Kitajskem je bila ustanovljena <a href="/wiki/Dinastija_Tang" title="Dinastija Tang">dinastija Tang</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Podreditev_dinastiji_Tang">Podreditev dinastiji Tang</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gokturki&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Uredi razdelek: Podreditev dinastiji Tang" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gokturki&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Podreditev dinastiji Tang"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Četudi je Gokturški kaganat v zgodnjem obdobju državljanske vojne med propadom dinastije Sui podpiral dinastijo Tang, so po združitvi Kitajske izbruhnili konflikti. Gokturki so začeli napadati severno mejo cesarstva Tang in se nekoč s 100.000 vojaki odpravili v Čangan, glavno mesto Tanga. Drzni cesar Taizong jih je kljub omejenim sredstvom uspel odbiti. Kasneje je sam poslal vojsko v Mongolijo in leta 630 v bitki pri Jinšanu premagal glavnino gokturške vojske in ujel Ilig kagana.<sup id="cite_ref-Liu_劉_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Liu_劉-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> S podreditvijo turških plemen je Tang osvojil Mongolsko planoto in vzhodne Turke podredil Kitajski.<sup id="cite_ref-Liu_劉_24-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Liu_劉-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Po burni dvorni razpravi se je cesar Taizong odločil oprostiti gokturškim plemičem in jim ponudil položaj branilcev cesarstva.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-25"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Njegov predlog se je končal z načrtom za atentat na cesarja. 19. maja 639<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> so Ašina Džješešuaj in pripadniki njegovega plemena napadli cesarja Taizonga, vendar jim atentat ni uspel in so pobegnili. Zasledovalci so jih ujeli in pobili. Ašina Heksjangu je bil izgnan v Lingbiao.<sup id="cite_ref-Zizhi195_27-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Zizhi195-27"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Po neuspelem napadu je cesar Taizong 13. avgusta 639<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> za poglavarja Gokturkov imenoval <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%8Celebi_kagan&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Čelebi kagan (stran ne obstaja)">Čelebi kagana</a> in ukazal Gokturkom, da se na čelu z njim preselijo na ozemlje severno od <a href="/wiki/Rumena_reka" title="Rumena reka">Rumene reke</a> med <a href="/wiki/Kitajski_zid" title="Kitajski zid">Velikim kitajskim zidom</a> in puščavo <a href="/wiki/Gobi" title="Gobi">Gobi</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Številni gokturški generali so ostali zvesti cesarju in ostali v službi cesarstva Tang. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Slika:Turkic_Head_of_Koltegin_Statue_(35324303410).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Turkic_Head_of_Koltegin_Statue_%2835324303410%29.jpg/220px-Turkic_Head_of_Koltegin_Statue_%2835324303410%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="326" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Turkic_Head_of_Koltegin_Statue_%2835324303410%29.jpg/330px-Turkic_Head_of_Koltegin_Statue_%2835324303410%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Turkic_Head_of_Koltegin_Statue_%2835324303410%29.jpg/440px-Turkic_Head_of_Koltegin_Statue_%2835324303410%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3106" data-file-height="4600" /></a><figcaption>Glava <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kul_Tigin&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kul Tigin (stran ne obstaja)">Kul Tigina</a>, najdena v dolini reke Orhon; Narodni muzej Mongolije</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Oživitev"><span id="O.C5.BEivitev"></span>Oživitev</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gokturki&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=6" title="Uredi razdelek: Oživitev" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gokturki&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Oživitev"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dd><div class="noprint relarticle mainarticle"><i>Glavni članek&#58; <a href="/w/index.php?title=Drugi_tur%C5%A1ki_kaganat&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Drugi turški kaganat (stran ne obstaja)">Drugi turški kaganat</a>.</i></div></dd></dl> <p>Leta 679 sta Ašide Venfu in Ašide Fengži, turška guvernerja protektorata Čanju (<span title="kitajsko besedilo"><span lang="zh">單于大都護府</span></span>), razglasila Ašina Nišufuja za kagana in se uprla dinastiji Tang.<sup id="cite_ref-Zizhi202_30-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Zizhi202-30"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Leta 680 je Pei Šingjian premagal Ašina Nišufuja in njegovo vojsko. Nišufuja so ubili njegovi možje.<sup id="cite_ref-Zizhi202_30-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Zizhi202-30"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Ašide Venfu je za novega kagana postavil Ašina Funjana in se znova uprl dinastiji Tang.<sup id="cite_ref-Zizhi202_30-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Zizhi202-30"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Oba sta se kasneje predala Peiju Šingjianu. 5. decembra 681<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> je bilo 54 Gokturkov, vključno z obema voditeljema, javno usmrčenih na vzhodnem trgu Čangana.<sup id="cite_ref-Zizhi202_30-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Zizhi202-30"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Leta 682 sta se uprla Ilteriš kagan in Tonjukuk in z ostanki Ašine Funjanove vojske zasedla grad Heiša v Notranji Mongoliji.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Obnovljeni Gokturški kaganat je posegel v vojno med plemeni Tang in Kitan,<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> po smrti Bilge kagana Gokturki niso več imeli dovolj moči, da bi podjarmili druga stepska turška plemena. Leta 744 je <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ujgurski_kaganat&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ujgurski kaganat (stran ne obstaja)">Ujgurski kaganat</a> v zavezništvu z dinastijo Tang porazil Drugi gokturški kaganat in sam prevzel oblast na Mongolski planoti.<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vladarji">Vladarji</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gokturki&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=7" title="Uredi razdelek: Vladarji" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gokturki&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Vladarji"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="rellink">Več informacij: <a href="/wiki/Seznam_goktur%C5%A1kih_kaganov" title="Seznam gokturških kaganov">Seznam gokturških kaganov</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Verovanja">Verovanja</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gokturki&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=8" title="Uredi razdelek: Verovanja" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gokturki&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Verovanja"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dd><div class="noprint relarticle mainarticle"><i>Glavni članek&#58; <a href="/wiki/Tengrizem" title="Tengrizem">Tengrizem</a>.</i></div></dd></dl> <p>Gokturki so verovali v več bogov. Veliki bog je bilo nebo. Tengri je delil življenjsko pot (<i>qut</i>) in srečo (<i>ulug</i>) ter bdel nad kozmičnim ter političnim in družbenim redom. Ljudje so k njemu molili in mu darovali, najraje belega konja. Iz njega je izhajal vladar in iz njega črpal svojo oblast. Tengri je izdajal odloke, pritiskal na ljudi in izvajal smrtne kazni, pogosto tako, da je storilca udaril s strelo. Z njim so bile povezane druge moči, včasih imenovane božanstva, včasih duhovi, ter zemlja, gore, vode, izviri in reke. Tengri je bil gospodar vseh stvari, zlasti zemlje in voda, dreves, kozmične osi in virov življenja, ognja kot simbola družine, drugi ego šamana, <a href="/wiki/Gostosevci" title="Gostosevci">Plejad</a> in <a href="/wiki/Venera" title="Venera">Venere</a>, katerih podoba se skozi čas spreminja. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Umaj" title="Umaj">Umaj</a>, boginja mati, je bila <a href="/wiki/Posteljica" title="Posteljica">posteljica</a>, hišni prag in podboj, poosebljenje časa, poti, želja in drugega. Junaki in predniki so bili utelešeni v praporu in tablicah z napisi. Duhovi so tavali ali bili stalno prisotni v vseh vrstah svetih predmetov. Te in druge moči so se še okrepile, če so se predmeti združili, na primer drevesa v gozd, kamni v grob, puščice v tulu in kapljice vode v jezeru.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Galerija">Galerija</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gokturki&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=9" title="Uredi razdelek: Galerija" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gokturki&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Galerija"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional center"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 225px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 220px; height: 210px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Slika:Battle_scene_of_a_Turkic_horseman_with_typical_long_hair_(Gokturk_period,_Altai).png" class="mw-file-description" title="Prizor spopada turških jezdecev z značilno spetimi lasmi, Čaganka, Altaj, 5.–6. stoletje"><img alt="Prizor spopada turških jezdecev z značilno spetimi lasmi, Čaganka, Altaj, 5.–6. stoletje" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Battle_scene_of_a_Turkic_horseman_with_typical_long_hair_%28Gokturk_period%2C_Altai%29.png/190px-Battle_scene_of_a_Turkic_horseman_with_typical_long_hair_%28Gokturk_period%2C_Altai%29.png" decoding="async" width="190" height="142" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Battle_scene_of_a_Turkic_horseman_with_typical_long_hair_%28Gokturk_period%2C_Altai%29.png/285px-Battle_scene_of_a_Turkic_horseman_with_typical_long_hair_%28Gokturk_period%2C_Altai%29.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Battle_scene_of_a_Turkic_horseman_with_typical_long_hair_%28Gokturk_period%2C_Altai%29.png/380px-Battle_scene_of_a_Turkic_horseman_with_typical_long_hair_%28Gokturk_period%2C_Altai%29.png 2x" data-file-width="850" data-file-height="635" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Prizor spopada turških jezdecev z značilno spetimi lasmi, Čaganka, Altaj, 5.–6. stoletje</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 225px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 220px; height: 210px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Slika:Shoroon_Bumbagar_tomb_mural,_7th_century_CE,_Mongolia.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Zidna slika v gokturški grobnici Šoroon Bumbagar, 7. stoletje, Mongolija[1][36]"><img alt="Zidna slika v gokturški grobnici Šoroon Bumbagar, 7. stoletje, Mongolija[1][36]" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Shoroon_Bumbagar_tomb_mural%2C_7th_century_CE%2C_Mongolia.jpg/190px-Shoroon_Bumbagar_tomb_mural%2C_7th_century_CE%2C_Mongolia.jpg" decoding="async" width="190" height="126" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Shoroon_Bumbagar_tomb_mural%2C_7th_century_CE%2C_Mongolia.jpg/285px-Shoroon_Bumbagar_tomb_mural%2C_7th_century_CE%2C_Mongolia.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Shoroon_Bumbagar_tomb_mural%2C_7th_century_CE%2C_Mongolia.jpg/380px-Shoroon_Bumbagar_tomb_mural%2C_7th_century_CE%2C_Mongolia.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1108" data-file-height="734" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Zidna slika v gokturški grobnici Šoroon Bumbagar, 7. stoletje, Mongolija<sup id="cite_ref-Altınkılıç_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Altınkılıç-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 225px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 220px; height: 210px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Slika:Gokturk_cav.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Slika konjenika, grobnica Šoroon Bumbagar, 7 stoletje[1]"><img alt="Slika konjenika, grobnica Šoroon Bumbagar, 7 stoletje[1]" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Gokturk_cav.jpg/190px-Gokturk_cav.jpg" decoding="async" width="190" height="113" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Gokturk_cav.jpg/285px-Gokturk_cav.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Gokturk_cav.jpg/380px-Gokturk_cav.jpg 2x" data-file-width="868" data-file-height="518" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Slika konjenika, grobnica Šoroon Bumbagar, 7 stoletje<sup id="cite_ref-Altınkılıç_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Altınkılıç-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 225px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 220px; height: 210px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Slika:Maya_Cave_224,_mourners_of_the_Buddha.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Turek časti Budo, kizilska jama Maja, Mingoi[37][38]"><img alt="Turek časti Budo, kizilska jama Maja, Mingoi[37][38]" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Maya_Cave_224%2C_mourners_of_the_Buddha.jpg/128px-Maya_Cave_224%2C_mourners_of_the_Buddha.jpg" decoding="async" width="128" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Maya_Cave_224%2C_mourners_of_the_Buddha.jpg/192px-Maya_Cave_224%2C_mourners_of_the_Buddha.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Maya_Cave_224%2C_mourners_of_the_Buddha.jpg/257px-Maya_Cave_224%2C_mourners_of_the_Buddha.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1342" data-file-height="1881" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Turek časti Budo, kizilska jama Maja, Mingoi<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sklici">Sklici</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gokturki&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=10" title="Uredi razdelek: Sklici" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gokturki&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Sklici"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 20em; list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Altınkılıç-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Altınkılıç_1-0">1,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Altınkılıç_1-1">1,1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Altınkılıç_1-2">1,2</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r5980307">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"»""«""›""‹"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#3a3;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><cite id="CITEREFAltınkılıç2020" class="citation journal cs1">Altınkılıç, Arzu Emel (2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.jshsr.org/Makaleler/1429516422_07-7-53.1853-1101-1110.pdf">»Göktürk giyim kuşamının plastik sanatlarda değerlendirilmesi«</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Journal of Social and Humanities Sciences Research</i>: 1101–1110. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201024185201/http://www.jshsr.org/Makaleler/1429516422_07-7-53.1853-1101-1110.pdf">Arhivirano</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> iz spletišča dne 24. oktobra 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=%C4%8Dlanek&amp;rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Social+and+Humanities+Sciences+Research&amp;rft.atitle=G%C3%B6kt%C3%BCrk+giyim+ku%C5%9Fam%C4%B1n%C4%B1n+plastik+sanatlarda+de%C4%9Ferlendirilmesi&amp;rft.pages=1101-1110&amp;rft.date=2020&amp;rft.aulast=Alt%C4%B1nk%C4%B1l%C4%B1%C3%A7&amp;rft.aufirst=Arzu+Emel&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.jshsr.org%2FMakaleler%2F1429516422_07-7-53.1853-1101-1110.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AGokturki" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite id="CITEREFLloyd2020" class="citation book cs1">Lloyd, Keith (10. junij 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=MvDqDwAAQBAJ&amp;pg=PT153"><i>The Routledge Handbook of Comparative World Rhetorics: Studies in the History, Application, and Teaching of Rhetoric Beyond Traditional Greco-Roman Contexts</i></a>. Routledge. str.&#160;153. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifikator)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Posebno:ViriKnjig/978-1-000-06627-2" title="Posebno:ViriKnjig/978-1-000-06627-2"><bdi>978-1-000-06627-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=knjiga&amp;rft.btitle=The+Routledge+Handbook+of+Comparative+World+Rhetorics%3A+Studies+in+the+History%2C+Application%2C+and+Teaching+of+Rhetoric+Beyond+Traditional+Greco-Roman+Contexts&amp;rft.pages=153&amp;rft.pub=Routledge&amp;rft.date=2020-06-10&amp;rft.isbn=978-1-000-06627-2&amp;rft.aulast=Lloyd&amp;rft.aufirst=Keith&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DMvDqDwAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPT153&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AGokturki" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Xiu Ouyang, (1073), <i>Historical Records of the Five Dynasties</i>, str. 39.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite id="CITEREFMierse2022" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Mierse, William E. (1. december 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=WQuXEAAAQBAJ&amp;pg=PA126"><i>Artifacts from the Ancient Silk Road</i></a> (v angleščini). ABC-CLIO. str.&#160;126. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifikator)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Posebno:ViriKnjig/978-1-4408-5829-1" title="Posebno:ViriKnjig/978-1-4408-5829-1"><bdi>978-1-4408-5829-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=knjiga&amp;rft.btitle=Artifacts+from+the+Ancient+Silk+Road&amp;rft.pages=126&amp;rft.pub=ABC-CLIO&amp;rft.date=2022-12-01&amp;rft.isbn=978-1-4408-5829-1&amp;rft.aulast=Mierse&amp;rft.aufirst=William+E.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DWQuXEAAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA126&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AGokturki" class="Z3988"></span> </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-KulteginMC-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-KulteginMC_5-0">5,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-KulteginMC_5-1">5,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://irq.kaznpu.kz/?lang=e&amp;mod=1&amp;tid=1&amp;oid=15&amp;m=1">Kultegin's Memorial Complex, Türik Bitig</a> Orkhon inscriptions</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-BilgeKaganMC-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-BilgeKaganMC_6-0">6,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-BilgeKaganMC_6-1">6,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kaznpu.kz/kz/">»Абай атындағы Қазақ ұлттық педагогикалық университеті«</a>. <i>kaznpu.kz</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=neznano&amp;rft.jtitle=kaznpu.kz&amp;rft.atitle=%D0%90%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B9+%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D2%93%D1%8B+%D2%9A%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D2%9B+%D2%B1%D0%BB%D1%82%D1%82%D1%8B%D2%9B+%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B%D2%9B+%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%96&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fkaznpu.kz%2Fkz%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AGokturki" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-TonyukukMC-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-TonyukukMC_7-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://irq.kaznpu.kz/?lang=e&amp;mod=1&amp;tid=1&amp;oid=17&amp;m=1">Tonyukuk's Memorial Complex, Türik Bitig</a> Bain Tsokto inscriptions</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Bŭlgarska akademii︠a︡ na naukite. Otdelenie za ezikoznanie/ izkustvoznanie/ literatura, Linguistique balkanique, Vol. 27–28, 1984, str. 17</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Faruk Sümer, Oghuzes (Turkmens): History, Tribal organization, Sagas, Turkish World Research Foundation, 1992, str. 16)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEGolden201120-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGolden201120_10-0">10,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGolden201120_10-1">10,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFGolden2011">Golden 2011</a>, str.&#160;20.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEGolden2018292-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGolden2018292_11-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFGolden2018">Golden 2018</a>, str.&#160;292.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-12">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite id="CITEREFKonstantinovSoenovЧеремисин" class="citation web cs1">Konstantinov, Nikita; Soenov, Vasilii; Черемисин, Дмитрий. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.academia.edu/29773396">»BATTLE AND HUNTING SCENES IN TURKIC ROCK ART OF THE EARLY MIDDLE AGES IN ALTAI«</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=neznano&amp;rft.btitle=BATTLE+AND+HUNTING+SCENES+IN+TURKIC+ROCK+ART+OF+THE+EARLY+MIDDLE+AGES+IN+ALTAI&amp;rft.aulast=Konstantinov&amp;rft.aufirst=Nikita&amp;rft.au=Soenov%2C+Vasilii&amp;rft.au=%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BD%2C+%D0%94%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.academia.edu%2F29773396&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AGokturki" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-13">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite id="CITEREFCosmoMaas2018" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Cosmo, Nicola Di; Maas, Michael (26. april 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=y01UDwAAQBAJ&amp;pg=PA345"><i>Empires and Exchanges in Eurasian Late Antiquity: Rome, China, Iran, and the Steppe, ca. 250–750</i></a> (v angleščini). Cambridge University Press. str.&#160;345. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifikator)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Posebno:ViriKnjig/978-1-108-54810-6" title="Posebno:ViriKnjig/978-1-108-54810-6"><bdi>978-1-108-54810-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=knjiga&amp;rft.btitle=Empires+and+Exchanges+in+Eurasian+Late+Antiquity%3A+Rome%2C+China%2C+Iran%2C+and+the+Steppe%2C+ca.+250%E2%80%93750&amp;rft.pages=345&amp;rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&amp;rft.date=2018-04-26&amp;rft.isbn=978-1-108-54810-6&amp;rft.aulast=Cosmo&amp;rft.aufirst=Nicola+Di&amp;rft.au=Maas%2C+Michael&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dy01UDwAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA345&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AGokturki" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-14">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Wei Shou, <i>Book of Wei</i>, <a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/s:%E9%AD%8F%E6%9B%B8/%E5%8D%B74%E4%B8%8A" class="extiw" title="zh:s:魏書/卷4上">Vol. 4-I.</a> <span class="languageicon">(kitajsko)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-15">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Sima Guang, <i>Zizhi Tongjian</i>, <a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/s:%E8%B3%87%E6%B2%BB%E9%80%9A%E9%91%91/%E5%8D%B7123" class="extiw" title="zh:s:資治通鑑/卷123">Vol. 123.</a> <span class="languageicon">(kitajsko)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-16">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%89%BF%E5%92%8C_(%E5%8C%97%E5%87%89)" class="extiw" title="zh:承和 (北凉)">永和</a>七年 (<a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A4%AA%E5%BB%B6" class="extiw" title="zh:太延">太延</a>五年) 九月丙戌 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://sinocal.sinica.edu.tw/">Academia Sinica</a> <span class="languageicon">(kitajsko)</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131016003621/http://sinocal.sinica.edu.tw/">Arhivirano</a> 16. oktober 2013 na <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ref13-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-ref13_17-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Wei Zheng in drugi. Book of Sui, Vol. 84. (kitajsko)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEChristian1998249-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEChristian1998249_18-0">18,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEChristian1998249_18-1">18,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFChristian1998">Christian 1998</a>, str.&#160;249.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ref12-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-ref12_19-0">19,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-ref12_19-1">19,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">Linghu Defen in drugi. Book of Zhou, Vol. 50. (kitajsko)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ref14-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-ref14_20-0">20,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-ref14_20-1">20,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"> Li Yanshou (<span title="kitajsko besedilo"><span lang="zh">李延寿</span></span>). History of the Northern Dynasties, Vol. 99. (kitajsko)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEGolden2018306-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGolden2018306_21-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFGolden2018">Golden 2018</a>, str.&#160;306.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEGolden2018300-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGolden2018300_22-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFGolden2018">Golden 2018</a>, str.&#160;300.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-23">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite id="CITEREFWei_魏656" class="citation book cs1">Wei 魏, Zheng 徵 (656). <i>Book of Sui 隋書 Vol. 2 Vol. 51 &amp; Vol.84</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=knjiga&amp;rft.btitle=Book+of+Sui+%E9%9A%8B%E6%9B%B8+Vol.+2+Vol.+51+%26+Vol.84&amp;rft.date=656&amp;rft.aulast=Wei+%E9%AD%8F&amp;rft.aufirst=Zheng+%E5%BE%B5&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AGokturki" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Liu_劉-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Liu_劉_24-0">24,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Liu_劉_24-1">24,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite id="CITEREFLiu_劉945" class="citation book cs1">Liu 劉, Xu 昫 (945). <i>Old book of Tang 舊唐書 Vol.2 &amp; Vol. 67</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=knjiga&amp;rft.btitle=Old+book+of+Tang+%E8%88%8A%E5%94%90%E6%9B%B8+Vol.2+%26+Vol.+67&amp;rft.date=945&amp;rft.aulast=Liu+%E5%8A%89&amp;rft.aufirst=Xu+%E6%98%AB&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AGokturki" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-:0_25-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite id="CITEREFLiu_劉945" class="citation book cs1">Liu 劉, Xu 昫 (945). <i>Old Book of Tang 舊唐書 Vol.2 &amp; Vol.194</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=knjiga&amp;rft.btitle=Old+Book+of+Tang+%E8%88%8A%E5%94%90%E6%9B%B8+Vol.2+%26+Vol.194&amp;rft.date=945&amp;rft.aulast=Liu+%E5%8A%89&amp;rft.aufirst=Xu+%E6%98%AB&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AGokturki" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-26">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%B2%9E%E8%A7%80_(%E5%94%90%E6%9C%9D)" class="extiw" title="zh:貞觀 (唐朝)">貞觀</a>十三年 四月戊寅 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://db1x.sinica.edu.tw/sinocal/">Academia Sinica</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100522200011/http://db1x.sinica.edu.tw/sinocal/">Arhivirano</a> 2010-05-22 na <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. <span class="languageicon">(kitajsko)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Zizhi195-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Zizhi195_27-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Sima Guang, <i>Zizhi Tongjian</i>, <a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/s:%E8%B3%87%E6%B2%BB%E9%80%9A%E9%91%91/%E5%8D%B7195" class="extiw" title="zh:s:資治通鑑/卷195">Vol. 195.</a> <span class="languageicon">(kitajsko)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-28">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/t:%E8%B2%9E%E8%A7%80_(%E5%94%90%E6%9C%9D)" class="extiw" title="zh:t:貞觀 (唐朝)">貞觀</a>十三年 七月庚戌 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://db1x.sinica.edu.tw/sinocal/">Academia Sinica</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100522200011/http://db1x.sinica.edu.tw/sinocal/">Arhivirano</a> 2010-05-22 na <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. <span class="languageicon">(kitajsko)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-29">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Ouyang Xiu et al., <i>New Book of Tang</i>, <a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/s:%E6%96%B0%E5%94%90%E6%9B%B8/%E5%8D%B7215%E4%B8%8A" class="extiw" title="zh:s:新唐書/卷215上">Vol. 215-I.</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Zizhi202-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Zizhi202_30-0">30,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Zizhi202_30-1">30,1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Zizhi202_30-2">30,2</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Zizhi202_30-3">30,3</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">Sima Guang, <i>Zizhi Tongjian</i>, <a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/s:%E8%B3%87%E6%B2%BB%E9%80%9A%E9%91%91/%E5%8D%B7202" class="extiw" title="zh:s:資治通鑑/卷202">Vol. 202</a> <span class="languageicon">(kitajsko)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-31">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BC%80%E8%80%80" class="extiw" title="zh:开耀">開耀</a>元年 十月乙酉 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://db1x.sinica.edu.tw/sinocal/">Academia Sinica</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100522200011/http://db1x.sinica.edu.tw/sinocal/">Arhivirano</a> 2010-05-22 na <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. <span class="languageicon">(kitajsko)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-32">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Sima Guang, <i>Zizhi Tongjian</i>, <a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/s:%E8%B3%87%E6%B2%BB%E9%80%9A%E9%91%91/%E5%8D%B7203" class="extiw" title="zh:s:資治通鑑/卷203">Vol. 203</a> <span class="languageicon">(kitajsko)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-33">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite id="CITEREFLiu_劉945" class="citation book cs1">Liu 劉, Xu 昫 (945). <i>Old Book of Tang 舊唐書 Vol. 6 &amp; Vol.194</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=knjiga&amp;rft.btitle=Old+Book+of+Tang+%E8%88%8A%E5%94%90%E6%9B%B8+Vol.+6+%26+Vol.194&amp;rft.date=945&amp;rft.aulast=Liu+%E5%8A%89&amp;rft.aufirst=Xu+%E6%98%AB&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AGokturki" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-34">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite id="CITEREFLiu_劉945" class="citation book cs1">Liu 劉, Xu 昫 (945). <i>Old Book of Tang 舊唐書 Vol.103,Vol.194 &amp; Vol.195</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=knjiga&amp;rft.btitle=Old+Book+of+Tang+%E8%88%8A%E5%94%90%E6%9B%B8+Vol.103%EF%BC%8CVol.194+%26+Vol.195&amp;rft.date=945&amp;rft.aulast=Liu+%E5%8A%89&amp;rft.aufirst=Xu+%E6%98%AB&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AGokturki" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-35">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Yves Bonnefoy. <i>Asian Mythologies</i>. str. 315.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-36">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite id="CITEREFNarantsatsral" class="citation journal cs1">Narantsatsral, D. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.inciss.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/01/Narantsatsral-2.pdf">»THE SILK ROAD CULTURE AND ANCIENT TURKISH WALL PAINTED TOMB«</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>The Journal of International Civilization Studies</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201026144159/http://www.inciss.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/01/Narantsatsral-2.pdf">Arhivirano</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> iz spletišča dne 26. oktobra 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=%C4%8Dlanek&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Journal+of+International+Civilization+Studies&amp;rft.atitle=THE+SILK+ROAD+CULTURE+AND+ANCIENT+TURKISH+WALL+PAINTED+TOMB&amp;rft.aulast=Narantsatsral&amp;rft.aufirst=D&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.inciss.com%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2018%2F01%2FNarantsatsral-2.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AGokturki" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-37">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite id="CITEREFYatsenko2009" class="citation journal cs1">Yatsenko, Sergey A. (2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.transoxiana.com.ar/14/yatsenko_turk_costume_chinese_art.html">»Early Turks: Male Costume in the Chinese Art Second half of the 6th – first half of the 8th cc. (Images of 'Others')«</a>. <i>Transoxiana</i>. <b>14</b>: Fig.16.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=%C4%8Dlanek&amp;rft.jtitle=Transoxiana&amp;rft.atitle=Early+Turks%3A+Male+Costume+in+the+Chinese+Art+Second+half+of+the+6th+%E2%80%93+first+half+of+the+8th+cc.+%28Images+of+%27Others%27%29&amp;rft.volume=14&amp;rft.pages=Fig.16&amp;rft.date=2009&amp;rft.aulast=Yatsenko&amp;rft.aufirst=Sergey+A.&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.transoxiana.com.ar%2F14%2Fyatsenko_turk_costume_chinese_art.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AGokturki" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-38">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite id="CITEREFGrünwedel1912" class="citation book cs1">Grünwedel, Albert (1912). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/AltbuddhistischeKultstattenChinesischTurkistan1912/page/n92/mode/1up"><i>Altbuddhistische Kultstätten Chinesisch Turkistan</i></a>. str.&#160;180.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=knjiga&amp;rft.btitle=Altbuddhistische+Kultst%C3%A4tten+Chinesisch+Turkistan&amp;rft.pages=180&amp;rft.date=1912&amp;rft.aulast=Gr%C3%BCnwedel&amp;rft.aufirst=Albert&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2FAltbuddhistischeKultstattenChinesischTurkistan1912%2Fpage%2Fn92%2Fmode%2F1up&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AGokturki" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Viri">Viri</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gokturki&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=11" title="Uredi razdelek: Viri" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gokturki&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Viri"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r5453066">.mw-parser-output .refbegin{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul{margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{margin-left:0;padding-left:3.2em;text-indent:-3.2em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul li{list-style:none}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{padding-left:1.6em;text-indent:-1.6em}}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-100{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns dl,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns ol,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns li,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="refbegin refbegin-columns references-column-count references-column-count-2" style="column-count: 2;"> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite id="CITEREFChristian1998" class="citation book cs1">Christian, David (1998). <i>A history of Russia, Central Asia and Mongolia, Vol. 1: Inner Eurasia from prehistory to the Mongol Empire</i>. 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Pridobljeno 11. aprila 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=%C4%8Dlanek&amp;rft.jtitle=Nature&amp;rft.atitle=137+ancient+human+genomes+from+across+the+Eurasian+steppes&amp;rft.volume=557&amp;rft.issue=7705&amp;rft.pages=369-373&amp;rft.date=2018-05-09&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1038%2Fs41586-018-0094-2&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A13670282%23id-name%3DS2CID&amp;rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F29743675&amp;rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F2018Natur.557..369D&amp;rft.aulast=Damgaard&amp;rft.aufirst=P.+B.&amp;rft.au=Marchi%2C+N.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nature.com%2Farticles%2Fs41586-018-0094-2&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AGokturki" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite id="CITEREFGolden1992" class="citation book cs1">Golden, Peter (1992). <i>An Introduction to the History of the Turkic Peoples: Ethnogenesis and State-Formation in Medieval and Early Modern Eurasia and the Middle East</i>. Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifikator)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Posebno:ViriKnjig/9783447032742" title="Posebno:ViriKnjig/9783447032742"><bdi>9783447032742</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=knjiga&amp;rft.btitle=An+Introduction+to+the+History+of+the+Turkic+Peoples%3A+Ethnogenesis+and+State-Formation+in+Medieval+and+Early+Modern+Eurasia+and+the+Middle+East&amp;rft.place=Wiesbaden&amp;rft.pub=Otto+Harrassowitz&amp;rft.date=1992&amp;rft.isbn=9783447032742&amp;rft.aulast=Golden&amp;rft.aufirst=Peter&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AGokturki" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite id="CITEREFGolden2018" class="citation journal cs1">Golden, Peter B. (Avgust 2018). »The Ethnogonic Tales of the Türks«. <i>The Medieval History Journal</i>. <b>21</b> (2): 291–327. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifikator)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1177%2F0971945818775373">10.1177/0971945818775373</a>. <a href="/wiki/S2CID_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifikator)">S2CID</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:166026934">166026934</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=%C4%8Dlanek&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Medieval+History+Journal&amp;rft.atitle=The+Ethnogonic+Tales+of+the+T%C3%BCrks&amp;rft.volume=21&amp;rft.issue=2&amp;rft.pages=291-327&amp;rft.date=2018-08&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1177%2F0971945818775373&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A166026934%23id-name%3DS2CID&amp;rft.aulast=Golden&amp;rft.aufirst=Peter+B.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AGokturki" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite id="CITEREFGolden2011" class="citation book cs1">Golden, Peter Benjamin (2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.academia.edu/9609971">»Ethnogenesis in the tribal zone: The Shaping of the Turks«</a>. <i>Studies on the peoples and cultures of the Eurasian steppes</i>. București: Ed. Acad. Române. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifikator)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Posebno:ViriKnjig/978-973-1871-96-7" title="Posebno:ViriKnjig/978-973-1871-96-7"><bdi>978-973-1871-96-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=knji%C5%BEni+predmet&amp;rft.atitle=Ethnogenesis+in+the+tribal+zone%3A+The+Shaping+of+the+Turks&amp;rft.btitle=Studies+on+the+peoples+and+cultures+of+the+Eurasian+steppes&amp;rft.place=Bucure%C8%99ti&amp;rft.pub=Ed.+Acad.+Rom%C3%A2ne&amp;rft.date=2011&amp;rft.isbn=978-973-1871-96-7&amp;rft.aulast=Golden&amp;rft.aufirst=Peter+Benjamin&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.academia.edu%2F9609971&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AGokturki" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li>Great Soviet Encyclopaedia, 3rd ed. Article "Turkic Khaganate" (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cultinfo.ru/fulltext/1/001/008/113/276.htm">online</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20050516102002/http://www.cultinfo.ru/fulltext/1/001/008/113/276.htm">Arhivirano</a> 2005-05-16 na <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.).</li> <li>René Grousset. <i>The Empire of the Steppes</i>. Rutgers University Press, 1970. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Posebno:ViriKnjig/0-8135-1304-9" title="Posebno:ViriKnjig/0-8135-1304-9">0-8135-1304-9</a>.</li> <li>Gumilev, Lev (2007) <span class="languageicon">(rusko)</span> <i>The Göktürks</i> (Древние тюрки ;Drevnie ti︠u︡rki). Moscow: AST, 2007. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Posebno:ViriKnjig/5-17-024793-1" title="Posebno:ViriKnjig/5-17-024793-1">5-17-024793-1</a>.</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite class="citation book cs1">Skaff, Jonathan Karem (2009). Nicola Di Cosmo (ur.). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/militaryculturei0000unse"><i>Military Culture in Imperial China</i></a>. Harvard University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifikator)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Posebno:ViriKnjig/978-0-674-03109-8" title="Posebno:ViriKnjig/978-0-674-03109-8"><bdi>978-0-674-03109-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=knjiga&amp;rft.btitle=Military+Culture+in+Imperial+China&amp;rft.pub=Harvard+University+Press&amp;rft.date=2009&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-674-03109-8&amp;rft.aulast=Skaff&amp;rft.aufirst=Jonathan+Karem&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fmilitaryculturei0000unse&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AGokturki" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li>Yu. Zuev (I︠U︡. A. Zuev) (2002) <span class="languageicon">(rusko)</span>, <i>"Early Türks: Essays on history and ideology"</i> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://openlibrary.org/b/OL13632412M/Rannie-ti%EF%B8%A0u%EF%B8%A1rki">Rannie ti︠u︡rki: ocherki istorii i ideologii</a>), Almaty, Daik-Press, p.&#160;233.</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite id="CITEREFHolcombe2001" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Holcombe, Charles (2001). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=XT5pvPZ4vroC"><i>The Genesis of East Asia, 221 B.C.-A.D. 907</i></a> (v angleščini). University of Hawaii Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifikator)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Posebno:ViriKnjig/978-0-8248-2465-5" title="Posebno:ViriKnjig/978-0-8248-2465-5"><bdi>978-0-8248-2465-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=knjiga&amp;rft.btitle=The+Genesis+of+East+Asia%2C+221+B.C.-A.D.+907&amp;rft.pub=University+of+Hawaii+Press&amp;rft.date=2001&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-8248-2465-5&amp;rft.aulast=Holcombe&amp;rft.aufirst=Charles&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DXT5pvPZ4vroC&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AGokturki" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite class="citation book cs1">Wechsler, Howard J. (1979). »T'ai-Tsung (Reign 626–49): The Consolidator«. V Denis Twitchett; John Fairbank (ur.). <i>The Cambridge History of China, Volume 3: Sui and T'ang China Part I</i>. Cambridge University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifikator)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Posebno:ViriKnjig/978-0-521-21446-9" title="Posebno:ViriKnjig/978-0-521-21446-9"><bdi>978-0-521-21446-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=knji%C5%BEni+predmet&amp;rft.atitle=T%27ai-Tsung+%28Reign+626%E2%80%9349%29%3A+The+Consolidator&amp;rft.btitle=The+Cambridge+History+of+China%2C+Volume+3%3A+Sui+and+T%27ang+China+Part+I&amp;rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&amp;rft.date=1979&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-521-21446-9&amp;rft.aulast=Wechsler&amp;rft.aufirst=Howard+J.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AGokturki" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li>Wink, André. <i>Al-Hind: The Making of the Indo-Islamic World</i>. Brill Academic Publishers, 2002. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Posebno:ViriKnjig/0-391-04173-8" title="Posebno:ViriKnjig/0-391-04173-8">0-391-04173-8</a>.</li> <li>Zhu, Xueyuan (朱学渊) (2004) <span class="languageicon">(kitajsko)</span> <i>The Origins of the Ethnic Groups of Northern China</i> (中国北方诸族的源流). Beijing: Zhonghua Shuju (中华书局) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Posebno:ViriKnjig/7-101-03336-9" title="Posebno:ViriKnjig/7-101-03336-9">7-101-03336-9</a></li> <li>Xue, Zongzheng (薛宗正) (1992) <span class="languageicon">(kitajsko)</span> <i>A History of the Turks</i> (突厥史). Beijing: Chinese Social Sciences Press (中国社会科学出版社) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Posebno:ViriKnjig/7-5004-0432-8" title="Posebno:ViriKnjig/7-5004-0432-8">7-5004-0432-8</a></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite class="citation book cs1">Nechaeva, Ekaterina (2011). »The "Runaway" Avars and Late Antique Diplomacy«. V Ralph W. Mathisen, Danuta Shanzer (ur.). <i>Romans, Barbarians, and the Transformation of the Roman World: Cultural Interaction and the Creation of Identity in Late Antiquity</i>. Ashgate. str.&#160;175–181. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifikator)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Posebno:ViriKnjig/9780754668145" title="Posebno:ViriKnjig/9780754668145"><bdi>9780754668145</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=knji%C5%BEni+predmet&amp;rft.atitle=The+%22Runaway%22+Avars+and+Late+Antique+Diplomacy&amp;rft.btitle=Romans%2C+Barbarians%2C+and+the+Transformation+of+the+Roman+World%3A+Cultural+Interaction+and+the+Creation+of+Identity+in+Late+Antiquity&amp;rft.pages=175-181&amp;rft.pub=Ashgate&amp;rft.date=2011&amp;rft.isbn=9780754668145&amp;rft.aulast=Nechaeva&amp;rft.aufirst=Ekaterina&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AGokturki" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite id="CITEREFSinor1990" class="citation book cs1">Sinor, Denis (1990). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=ST6TRNuWmHsC&amp;pg=PA295"><i>The Cambridge History of Early Inner Asia</i></a>. Cambridge University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifikator)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Posebno:ViriKnjig/978-0-521-24304-9" title="Posebno:ViriKnjig/978-0-521-24304-9"><bdi>978-0-521-24304-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=knjiga&amp;rft.btitle=The+Cambridge+History+of+Early+Inner+Asia&amp;rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&amp;rft.date=1990&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-521-24304-9&amp;rft.aulast=Sinor&amp;rft.aufirst=Denis&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DST6TRNuWmHsC%26pg%3DPA295&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AGokturki" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> </div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-label="Navbox" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedija:Normativna_kontrola" title="Wikipedija:Normativna kontrola">Normativna kontrola: Narodne knjižnice</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205466#identifiers" title="Uredite to na Wikipodatkih"><img alt="Uredite to na Wikipodatkih" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00573193">Japonska</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐79d9bc49cc‐s8t9d Cached time: 20241202223348 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.966 seconds Real time usage: 1.301 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 3503/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 61995/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 2103/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 13/100 Expensive parser function count: 2/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 88273/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.672/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 29363485/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 1085.942 1 -total 33.83% 367.427 1 Predloga:Jezik-otk 25.12% 272.826 1 Predloga:Reflist 15.06% 163.552 5 Predloga:Cite_journal 9.23% 100.263 18 Predloga:Navedi_knjigo 7.50% 81.499 1 Predloga:Infopolje_Etnična_skupina 6.18% 67.137 1 Predloga:Infopolje 5.83% 63.257 1 Predloga:Normativna_kontrola 5.69% 61.821 7 Predloga:Sfn 4.83% 52.464 5 Predloga:ISBN --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key slwiki:pcache:543868:|#|:idhash:canonical and timestamp 20241202223348 and revision id 6308179. 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