CINXE.COM

Data Zone - BirdLife International

<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"> <title>Data Zone - BirdLife International</title> <link defer="1" media="all" type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" href="https://datazone.birdlife.org/packages/bootstrap/css/bootstrap.min.css"> <link defer="1" media="all" type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" href="https://datazone.birdlife.org/packages/bootstrap/css/bootstrap-theme.min.css"> <link defer="1" media="all" type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" href="https://datazone.birdlife.org/packages/font-awesome/css/font-awesome.min.css"> <link defer="1" media="all" type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" href="https://datazone.birdlife.org/packages/jqueryui/css/jquery-ui.min.css"> <link defer="1" media="all" type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" href="https://datazone.birdlife.org/css/birdlife_dz.css"> <link defer="1" media="all" type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" href="https://datazone.birdlife.org/css/common.css"> <script src="https://datazone.birdlife.org/packages/jquery/js/jquery.min.js"></script> <script async="1" src="https://datazone.birdlife.org/packages/bootstrap/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script> <script async="1" src="https://datazone.birdlife.org/packages/jqueryui/js/jquery-ui.min.js"></script> <!-- <script src="https://datazone.birdlife.org/js/googleads.js"></script> --> <script async="1" src="https://datazone.birdlife.org/js/pagehelper.js?v=2"></script> <script type="text/javascript" language="javascript"> var mRootUrl = "https://datazone.birdlife.org/"; </script> <!-- Google Tag Manager --> <!-- <script>(function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start': new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0], j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src= 'https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f); })(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-W3H8RT');</script> --> <!-- End Google Tag Manager --> <!-- This code is not required as we have the function above. <script async='async' src='https://www.googletagservices.com/tag/js/gpt.js'></script> <script> var googletag = googletag || {}; googletag.cmd = googletag.cmd || []; </script> --> <!-- 2024-03-04 - not needed as we no longer show ads <script> googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.defineSlot('/3572241/BirdLife-MPU', [[300, 600], [300, 250]], 'div-gpt-ad-1480344980838-0').addService(googletag.pubads()); googletag.defineSlot('/3572241/BirdLife-MPU2', [[300, 600], [300, 250]], 'div-gpt-ad-1480344980838-1').addService(googletag.pubads()); googletag.defineSlot('/3572241/BirdLife-MPU3', [[300, 600], [300, 250]], 'div-gpt-ad-1480344980838-2').addService(googletag.pubads()); googletag.pubads().enableSingleRequest(); googletag.enableServices(); }); </script> --> </head> <!-- 2024-03-04 - no longer needed --> <!-- Google tag (gtag.js) --> <!-- <script async src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-GBXHKCKJFX"></script> <script> window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments);} gtag('js', new Date()); gtag('config', 'G-GBXHKCKJFX'); </script> --> <body> <!-- Google Tag Manager (noscript) - backup tracking mechanism for when user disables JS --> <!-- <noscript><iframe src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/ns.html?id=GTM-W3H8RT" height="0" width="0" style="display:none;visibility:hidden"></iframe></noscript> --> <!-- End Google Tag Manager (noscript) --> <div class="container-fluid" style="border-bottom: 1px solid #ccc;"> <div class="container"> <div class="hidden-xs" style="position:relative;height:95px;margin-top:3px;margin-bottom:3px;"> <div style="position:absolute;bottom:0px;color:#0072AE;font-size:50px;height:60px;text-align:center;width:100%;"><span style="color:#0076ab">Data</span> <span style="color:#52b84a;">Zone</span></div> <div style="position:absolute;top:0;left:0"> <a href="https://www.birdlife.org" class="hidden-sm hidden-md"><img src="https://datazone.birdlife.org/images/birdlife_logo.png" /></a> <a href="https://www.birdlife.org" class="hidden-lg"><img src="https://datazone.birdlife.org/images/birdlife_logo_sm.png" /></a> </div> <div style="position:absolute;top:0;right:0;width:200px;"> <div class="search-form-std"> <form action="https://datazone.birdlife.org/quicksearch" method="get"> <div class="input-group input-group-sm"> <input type="text" placeholder="Search..." class="form-control" name="qs"/> <span class="input-group-btn"> <button class="btn btn-default" type="submit"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-search"></span></button> </span> </div> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="navbar navbar-default" role="navigation"> <div class="container-fluid"> <!-- Brand and toggle get grouped for better mobile display --> <div class="navbar-header"> <div class="hidden-sm hidden-md hidden-lg" style="position:absolute;bottom:10px;color:#0072AE;font-size:35px;height:40px;text-align:center;width:100%;"><span style="color:#0076ab">Data</span> <span style="color:#52b84a;">Zone</span></div> <button type="button" class="navbar-toggle collapsed" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#bs-example-navbar-collapse-1"> <span class="sr-only">Toggle navigation</span> <span class="icon-bar"></span> <span class="icon-bar"></span> <span class="icon-bar"></span> </button> <a class="navbar-brand visible-xs-block" href="https://www.birdlife.org"><img src="https://datazone.birdlife.org/images/birdlife_logo_xs.png"/></a> </div> <!-- Collect the nav links, forms, and other content for toggling --> <div class="collapse navbar-collapse" id="bs-example-navbar-collapse-1" style="z-index:500;"> <ul class="nav navbar-nav"><li><a href="https://datazone.birdlife.org/home" title="DZ Home"><img src="https://datazone.birdlife.org/images/menu_home_icon.png"/></a></li><li class="dropdown"> <a href="https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/search">Species <span class="caret"></span></a><ul class="dropdown-menu" role="menu"><li><a href="https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/search">Search</a></li><li><a href="https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/dashboard">Dashboard</a></li><li><a href="https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/taxonomy">Taxonomy</a></li><li><a href="https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/spcreferences">References</a></li><li><a href="https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/termsanddefinitions">Terms and definitions</a></li><li><a href="https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/climatechangemaps">Climate change maps</a></li><li><a href="https://forums.birdlife.org/" target="_blank">Threatened bird forums</a></li><li><a href="https://datazone.birdlife.org/info/euroredlist2021">European Red List</a></li></ul></li><li class="dropdown"> <a href="https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/search">Sites (IBAs) <span class="caret"></span></a><ul class="dropdown-menu" role="menu"><li><a href="https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/search">Search</a></li><li><a href="https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/mapsearch">Map</a></li><li><a href="https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/ibasindanger">IBAs in Danger</a></li><li><a href="https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/ibacriteria">IBA criteria</a></li><li><a href="https://datazone.birdlife.org/info/ibamonitoring">IBA monitoring</a></li><li><a href="https://www.keybiodiversityareas.org/home" target="_blank">KBA website</a></li></ul></li><li class="dropdown"> <a href="https://datazone.birdlife.org/country">Country Profiles <span class="caret"></span></a><ul class="dropdown-menu" role="menu"><li><a href="https://datazone.birdlife.org/country">Search</a></li></ul></li><li class="dropdown"> <a href="https://datazone.birdlife.org/casestudy">Case Studies <span class="caret"></span></a><ul class="dropdown-menu" role="menu"><li><a href="https://datazone.birdlife.org/casestudy">Search</a></li><li><a href="https://datazone.birdlife.org/sowb">State of the World's Birds</a></li><li><a href="https://datazone.birdlife.org/2024-annual-update">Annual Update</a></li><li><a href="https://datazone.birdlife.org/sowb/introduction">Introduction</a></li><li><a href="https://datazone.birdlife.org/sowb/state">State</a></li><li><a href="https://datazone.birdlife.org/sowb/pressure">Pressure</a></li><li><a href="https://datazone.birdlife.org/sowb/response">Response</a></li><li><a href="https://datazone.birdlife.org/spotlights">Spotlights</a></li></ul></li><li class="dropdown"> <a href="https://datazone.birdlife.org/eba">Tools <span class="caret"></span></a><ul class="dropdown-menu" role="menu"><li><a href="https://datazone.birdlife.org/eba">Endemic Bird Areas</a></li><li><a href="https://datazone.birdlife.org/info/cbdsupport">CBD support</a></li><li><a href="https://www.seabirdtracking.org/" target="_blank">Seabird Tracking Database</a></li><li><a href="https://maps.birdlife.org/marineIBAs/" target="_blank">Marine IBA e-Atlas</a></li><li><a href="https://datazone.birdlife.org/info/ibat">IBAT - Integrated Biodiversity Assessment Tool</a></li><li><a href="https://critical-sites.wetlands.org/en" target="_blank">CSN - Critical Site Network</a></li><li><a href="https://maps.birdlife.org/msbtool/" target="_blank">Soaring Bird Sensitivity Map</a></li><li><a href="https://www.birdlife.org/tessa-tools/" target="_blank">TESSA - Toolkit for Ecosystem Service Site-based Assessment</a></li><li><a href="https://eurobirdportal.org/ebp/en/#home" target="_blank">EuroBirdPortal</a></li><li><a href="https://avistep.birdlife.org/" target="_blank">AVISTEP</a></li><li><a href="https://datazone.birdlife.org/info/transmit">TransMit</a></li></ul></li><li class="dropdown"> <a href="https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/requestdis">Request Data <span class="caret"></span></a><ul class="dropdown-menu" role="menu"><li><a href="https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/requestdis">Species range maps</a></li><li><a href="https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/requestgis">IBA boundary maps</a></li></ul></li><li class="dropdown"> <a href="https://datazone.birdlife.org/sowb/sowbpubs">Publications <span class="caret"></span></a><ul class="dropdown-menu" role="menu"><li><a href="https://datazone.birdlife.org/sowb/sowbpubs">Flagship reports</a></li><li><a href="https://datazone.birdlife.org/sowb/sonb">National reports</a></li><li><a href="https://datazone.birdlife.org/info/speciespubs">Species publications</a></li><li><a href="https://datazone.birdlife.org/info/ibainventories">IBA publications</a></li><li><a href="https://datazone.birdlife.org/info/ebapubs">EBA publications</a></li></ul></li><li class="dropdown"> <a href="https://datazone.birdlife.org/info/citizenscience">Citizen Science <span class="caret"></span></a><ul class="dropdown-menu" role="menu"><li><a href="https://datazone.birdlife.org/info/citizenscience">Citizen Science</a></li><li><a href="https://datazone.birdlife.org/info/citizenscience/landsense">LandSense</a></li></ul></li></ul> <form class="navbar-form navbar-left visible-xs-block" role="search" action="/qs-results" method="GET"> <div class="input-group input-group-sm"> <input type="text" placeholder="Search..." class="form-control" name="qs2"> <span class="input-group-btn"> <button class="btn btn-default" type="button"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-search"></span></button> </span> </div> </form> </div><!-- /.navbar-collapse --> </div><!-- /.container-fluid --> </nav> </div> </div> <!-- content area --> <div class="container-fluid" style="min-height:500px;"> <div class="container" style="min-height:500px;"> <div style="margin:0 auto;padding:10px;min-height:500px;"> <!-- This is my content!! --> <!-- Start Layout --> <div class="row"> <div class="col-md-12" style="margin-top:10px;"> <!-- check for flash notification message --> <!-- check for error flash var --> <div class="row"> <div class="col-md-12"> <div class="titlebar titlebar-default"> Endemic Bird Areas - Summary </div> </div> </div> <div class="row"> <div class="col-md-12"> <p><div style="float:right;margin:0px;padding:0px;width:290px;height:88px;background: url(https://datazone.birdlife.org/images/eba.png) no-repeat top right;"><div style="float:right;padding:15px 5px 0px 0px;width:200px;height:75px;"><p><b>EBA of the Day</b><br/><a href="https://datazone.birdlife.org/eba/factsheet/38">Colombian East Andes</a></p></div></div>Most bird species are quite widespread and have large ranges. However, over 2,500 are restricted to an area smaller than 50,000 km<sup>2</sup>, and they are said to be endemic to it. BirdLife has identified regions of the world where the distributions of two or more of these restricted-range species overlap to form Endemic Bird Areas.<br /><br /> EBAs contain nearly all of the world's restricted-range bird species &ndash; only 7% of restricted-range species do not overlap with other such species and therefore do not occur in EBAs. The EBAs also support many of the world's more widespread bird species. Half of all restricted-range species are globally threatened or near-threatened and the other half remain forever vulnerable to the loss or degradation of habitat owing to the small size of their ranges. The majority of EBAs are also important for the conservation of restricted-range species from other animal and plant groups. For example, there is an overlap of 70% between the location of EBAs and areas which are similarly important for endemic plants globally. The unique landscapes where these species occur, amounting to just 4.5% of the earth's land surface, are high priorities for broad-scale ecosystem conservation.<br /><br /> The natural habitat in most EBAs (83%) is forest, especially tropical lowland forest and moist montane forest. Altogether, remaining suitable habitat within the EBAs now covers only 7,300,000 km<sup>2</sup>, a small proportion of the Earth's land area. Geographically, EBAs are often islands or mountain ranges, and they vary considerably in size, from a few square kilometres to more than 100,000 km<sup>2</sup>, and in the numbers of restricted-range species that they support (from 2 to 80). EBAs are found around the world, but most (77%) of them are located in the tropics and subtropics.</p> <p style="text-align: right;"><a class="btn btn-sm btn-success" style="margin-right: 10px;" href="https://datazone.birdlife.org/eba/search/">Search for an EBA</a></p> <p>An <strong>Endemic Bird Area (EBA)</strong> is defined as an area which encompasses the overlapping breeding ranges of restricted-range species, such that the complete ranges of<em> two or more </em>restricted-range species are entirely included within the boundary of the EBA. This does not necessarily mean that the complete ranges of <em>all </em>of an EBA's restricted-range species are entirely included within the boundary of that single EBA, as some species may be shared between EBAs.</p> <p>Restricted-range species are defined as all landbirds that have had, throughout historical times (since ornithological recording began after 1800), a total global breeding range estimated at below 50,000km<sup>2</sup>.&nbsp;Species with historical ranges estimated to be above this threshold, but which have been reduced to below 50,000km<sup>2</sup> by habitat loss or other pressures, are not covered as EBAs should represent natural areas of endemism for birds. In the identification of the current list of EBAs, restricted-range landbirds that have become extinct since 1800 were included to help identify areas of high concentrations of endemic species.</p> <p>For full details of the methodologies used, please see:<br /> <a href="https://datazone.birdlife.org/info/pubebas/" target="_blank">Stattersfield, A.J., Crosby, M.J., Long, A.J. and Wege, D.C. (1998) <em>Endemic Bird Areas of the World. Priorities for biodiversity conservation</em>. BirdLife Conservation Series 7. Cambridge: BirdLife International.</a></p> <p>New information on bird range expansion and contraction becomes available regularly, and&nbsp;the EBA inventory will be updated in the future.</p> <br/><br/> </div> </div> </div> </div> <!-- End Layout --> <!-- End my content --> </div> </div> </div> <style> .col-md-offset-1point5 { margin-left: 12.5% ! important; } </style> <hr/> <!-- 2024-03-04 - no longer needed as we don't show ads --> <!-- <div class="row"> <div class="col-xs-12 col-md-3 col-md-offset-1point5"> --> <!-- /3572241/BirdLife-MPU --> <!-- <div id='div-gpt-ad-1480344980838-0'> <script> googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display('div-gpt-ad-1480344980838-0'); }); </script> </div> </div> <div class="col-xs-12 col-md-3"> --> <!-- /3572241/BirdLife-MPU2 --> <!-- <div id='div-gpt-ad-1480344980838-1'> <script> googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display('div-gpt-ad-1480344980838-1'); }); </script> </div> </div> <div class="col-xs-12 col-md-3"> --> <!-- /3572241/BirdLife-MPU3--> <!-- <div id='div-gpt-ad-1480344980838-2'> <script> googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display('div-gpt-ad-1480344980838-2'); }); </script> </div> </div> </div> --> <br/><br/> <!-- footer --> <div class="container-fluid page-footer"> <div class="container"> <div class="row-fluid"> <div class="col-xs-6"> &copy; 2024 <a href="https://www.birdlife.org" title="Visit BirdLife International's home page" style="color:white;" target="_blank">BirdLife International</a><br/> UK charity registration number 1042125 </div> <!-- <div class="col-md-offset-4 col-md-2"> --> <div class="col-xs-6"> <div style="float:right;height:100px;width:160px;"> <!-- Connect With Us<br/> --> <div class="social_media"> <!-- <a href="https://www.facebook.com/BirdLifeInternational" title="Visit BirdLife's Facebook page" class="soc_facebook" target="_blank"><img src="https://datazone.birdlife.org/images/social_facebook.png"/></a> --> <!-- <a href="https://twitter.com/BirdLife_News" title="Visit BirdLife's X (Twitter) page" class="soc_twitter" target="_blank"><img src="https://datazone.birdlife.org/images/social_twitter.png"/></a> --> <!-- <a href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/birdlife-international" title="Visit BirdLife's LinkedIn page" class="soc_linkedin" target="_blank"><img src="https://datazone.birdlife.org/images/social_linkedin.png"/></a> --> <!-- <a href="https://www.instagram.com/birdlife_insta/" title="Visit BirdLife's Instagram page" class="soc_instagram" target="_blank"><img src="https://datazone.birdlife.org/images/social_instagram.png"/></a> --> <!-- <br/> --> <!-- <a href="https://www.birdlife.org/sitemap.xml" title="View BirdLife's HTML site map" class="soc_rss" target="_blank"><img src="https://datazone.birdlife.org/images/social_rss.png"/></a> --> <!-- <a href="https://www.youtube.com/user/BirdLifeVideo" title="Visit BirdLife's YouTube page" class="soc_youtube" target="_blank"><img src="https://datazone.birdlife.org/images/social_youtube.png"/></a> --> <!-- <a href="https://plus.google.com/u/0/b/103125153917776892723/+BirdlifeOrgInternational/posts" target="_blank"><img src="https://datazone.birdlife.org/images/social_google.png"/></a> --> <!-- <a href="https://birdlife-international.tumblr.com/" title="Visit BirdLife's Tumblr page" target="_blank"><img src="https://datazone.birdlife.org/images/social_tumblr.png"/></a> --> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="container content-bg-four"> <div id="row"> <div class="pull-right footer-right"> Designed by QPQ Software Ltd </div> </div> </div> <!-- General purpose dialog --> <div id="dialog-general-purpose" title="Title" style="display:none;"> <span id="gppIntroduction"></span> <span id="gppContent">Text here!</span> </div> <div data-tf-live="01HMRNRCHETS6ECN0Y88ZKKNSN"></div> <script src="//embed.typeform.com/next/embed.js"></script> </body> </html>

Pages: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10