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Available in 11 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-11" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">11 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D8%B9_%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B5%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%83%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="مراجع بيانات العناصر الكيميائية – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="مراجع بيانات العناصر الكيميائية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95_%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%8C%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%A5%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%82%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0" title="রাসায়নিক মৌলের তথ্যসূত্র – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="রাসায়নিক মৌলের তথ্যসূত্র" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%B8_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F" title="रासायनिक तत्वन खातिर डेटा रिफरेंस के लिस्ट – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="रासायनिक तत्वन खातिर डेटा रिफरेंस के लिस्ट" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Llistes_de_dades_dels_elements_qu%C3%ADmics" title="Llistes de dades dels elements químics – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Llistes de dades dels elements químics" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Grundstofreferencer" title="Wikipedia:Grundstofreferencer – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Wikipedia:Grundstofreferencer" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chemical_elements_data_references" title="Chemical elements data references – Divehi" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="Chemical elements data references" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="Divehi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%B9_%D8%A7%D8%B7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%A7%D8%AA%DB%8C_%D8%B9%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B5%D8%B1_%D8%B4%DB%8C%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%A7%DB%8C%DB%8C" title="منابع اطلاعاتی عناصر شیمیایی – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="منابع اطلاعاتی عناصر شیمیایی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%85_%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2" title="Списки химических элементов – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Списки химических элементов" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_data_references_for_chemical_elements" title="List of data references for chemical elements – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="List of data references for chemical elements" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seznam_referen%C4%8Dnih_podatkov_za_kemijske_elemente" title="Seznam referenčnih podatkov za kemijske elemente – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Seznam referenčnih podatkov za kemijske elemente" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B7%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%93%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%87%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%82%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%98%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B8" title="รายชื่อคุณสมบัติทางเคมีของธาตุ – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="รายชื่อคุณสมบัติทางเคมีของธาตุ" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q156279#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div 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<div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><div class="cdx-message cdx-message--block cdx-message--warning mw-revision"><span class="cdx-message__icon"></span><div class="cdx-message__content"><div id="mw-revision-info"><p><b>This is an <a href="/wiki/Help:Page_history" title="Help:Page history">old revision</a> of this page, as edited by <span id="mw-revision-name"><a href="/wiki/User:DePiep" class="mw-userlink" title="User:DePiep" data-mw-revid="521340981"><bdi>DePiep</bdi></a> <span class="mw-usertoollinks">(<a href="/wiki/User_talk:DePiep" class="mw-usertoollinks-talk" title="User talk:DePiep">talk</a> | <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/DePiep" class="mw-usertoollinks-contribs" title="Special:Contributions/DePiep">contribs</a>)</span></span> at <span id="mw-revision-date">11:09, 4 November 2012</span><span id="mw-revision-summary"> <span class="comment">(bolding in lead)</span></span>. The present address (URL) is a <a href="/wiki/Help:Permanent_link" title="Help:Permanent link">permanent link</a> to this revision, which may differ significantly from the <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_data_references_for_chemical_elements">current revision</a></span>.</b></p><div id="revision-info-plain" style="display: none;">Revision as of 11:09, 4 November 2012 by <a href="/wiki/User:DePiep" class="mw-userlink" title="User:DePiep" data-mw-revid="521340981"><bdi>DePiep</bdi></a> <span class="mw-usertoollinks">(<a href="/wiki/User_talk:DePiep" class="mw-usertoollinks-talk" title="User talk:DePiep">talk</a> | <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/DePiep" class="mw-usertoollinks-contribs" title="Special:Contributions/DePiep">contribs</a>)</span> <span class="comment">(bolding in lead)</span></div></div><div id="mw-revision-nav">(<a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_data_references_for_chemical_elements&diff=prev&oldid=521340981" title="List of data references for chemical elements">diff</a>) <a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_data_references_for_chemical_elements&direction=prev&oldid=521340981" title="List of data references for chemical elements">← Previous revision</a> | <a href="/wiki/List_of_data_references_for_chemical_elements" title="List of data references for chemical elements">Latest revision</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_data_references_for_chemical_elements&diff=cur&oldid=521340981" title="List of data references for chemical elements">diff</a>) | <a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_data_references_for_chemical_elements&direction=next&oldid=521340981" title="List of data references for chemical elements">Newer revision →</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_data_references_for_chemical_elements&diff=next&oldid=521340981" title="List of data references for chemical elements">diff</a>)</div></div></div></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><p>Recommended values for many properties of the <b><a href="/wiki/Chemical_element" title="Chemical element">elements</a></b>, together with various references, are collected on these <b><a href="/wiki/Data_page" class="mw-redirect" title="Data page">data pages</a></b>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_elements" class="mw-redirect" title="List of elements">List of elements</a> — atomic mass, atomic number, symbol, name</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electron_configurations_of_the_elements_(data_page)" title="Electron configurations of the elements (data page)">Electron configurations of the elements (data page)</a> — <a href="/wiki/Electron_configuration" title="Electron configuration">Electron configuration</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Densities_of_the_elements_(data_page)" title="Densities of the elements (data page)">Densities of the elements (data page)</a> — <a href="/wiki/Density" title="Density">Density</a> (solid, liquid, gas)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electron_affinity_(data_page)" title="Electron affinity (data page)">Electron affinity (data page)</a> — <a href="/wiki/Electron_affinity" title="Electron affinity">Electron affinity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Melting_points_of_the_elements_(data_page)" title="Melting points of the elements (data page)">Melting points of the elements (data page)</a> — <a href="/wiki/Melting_point" title="Melting point">Melting point</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boiling_points_of_the_elements_(data_page)" title="Boiling points of the elements (data page)">Boiling points of the elements (data page)</a> — <a href="/wiki/Boiling_point" title="Boiling point">Boiling point</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Critical_points_of_the_elements_(data_page)" title="Critical points of the elements (data page)">Critical points of the elements (data page)</a> — <a href="/wiki/Critical_point" class="mw-disambig" title="Critical point">Critical point</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heats_of_fusion_of_the_elements_(data_page)" title="Heats of fusion of the elements (data page)">Heats of fusion of the elements (data page)</a> — <a href="/wiki/Heat_of_fusion" class="mw-redirect" title="Heat of fusion">Heat of fusion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heats_of_vaporization_of_the_elements_(data_page)" title="Heats of vaporization of the elements (data page)">Heats of vaporization of the elements (data page)</a> — <a href="/wiki/Heat_of_vaporization" class="mw-redirect" title="Heat of vaporization">Heat of vaporization</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heat_capacities_of_the_elements_(data_page)" title="Heat capacities of the elements (data page)">Heat capacities of the elements (data page)</a> — <a href="/wiki/Heat_capacity" title="Heat capacity">Heat capacity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vapor_pressures_of_the_elements_(data_page)" title="Vapor pressures of the elements (data page)">Vapor pressures of the elements (data page)</a> — <a href="/wiki/Vapor_pressure" title="Vapor pressure">Vapor pressure</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electronegativities_of_the_elements_(data_page)" title="Electronegativities of the elements (data page)">Electronegativities of the elements (data page)</a> — <a href="/wiki/Electronegativity" title="Electronegativity">Electronegativity</a> (Pauling scale)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ionization_energies_of_the_elements_(data_page)" title="Ionization energies of the elements (data page)">Ionization energies of the elements (data page)</a> — <a href="/wiki/Ionization_energy" title="Ionization energy">Ionization energy</a> (in eV) and molar ionization energies (in kJ/mol)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atomic_radii_of_the_elements_(data_page)" title="Atomic radii of the elements (data page)">Atomic radii of the elements (data page)</a> — atomic radius (empirical), atomic radius (calculated), van der Waals radius, covalent radius</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electrical_resistivities_of_the_elements_(data_page)" title="Electrical resistivities of the elements (data page)">Electrical resistivities of the elements (data page)</a> — <a href="/wiki/Electrical_resistivity" class="mw-redirect" title="Electrical resistivity">Electrical resistivity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thermal_conductivities_of_the_elements_(data_page)" title="Thermal conductivities of the elements (data page)">Thermal conductivities of the elements (data page)</a> — <a href="/wiki/Thermal_conductivity" class="mw-redirect" title="Thermal conductivity">Thermal conductivity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thermal_expansion_coefficients_of_the_elements_(data_page)" class="mw-redirect" title="Thermal expansion coefficients of the elements (data page)">Thermal expansion coefficients of the elements (data page)</a> — <a href="/wiki/Thermal_expansion" title="Thermal expansion">Thermal expansion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Speeds_of_sound_of_the_elements_(data_page)" class="mw-redirect" title="Speeds of sound of the elements (data page)">Speeds of sound of the elements (data page)</a> — <a href="/wiki/Speed_of_sound" title="Speed of sound">Speed of sound</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elastic_properties_of_the_elements_(data_page)" title="Elastic properties of the elements (data page)">Elastic properties of the elements (data page)</a> — Young's modulus, Poisson ratio, bulk modulus, shear modulus</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hardnesses_of_the_elements_(data_page)" title="Hardnesses of the elements (data page)">Hardnesses of the elements (data page)</a> — Mohs hardness, Vickers hardness, Brinell hardness</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abundances_of_the_elements_(data_page)" title="Abundances of the elements (data page)">Abundances of the elements (data page)</a> — Earth's crust, sea water, Sun and solar system</li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_oxidation_states_of_the_elements" class="mw-redirect" title="List of oxidation states of the elements">List of oxidation states of the elements</a> — <a href="/wiki/Oxidation_state" title="Oxidation state">Oxidation state</a></li></ul>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_data_references_for_chemical_elements&oldid=521340981">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_data_references_for_chemical_elements&oldid=521340981</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Properties_of_chemical_elements" title="Category:Properties of chemical elements">Properties of chemical elements</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Chemical_element_data_pages" title="Category:Chemical element data pages">Chemical element data pages</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 4 November 2012, at 11:09<span class="anonymous-show"> (UTC)</span>.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright"><span class="nowraplinks">This version of the page has been <a href="/wiki/Help:Page_history" title="Help:Page history">revised</a>. 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