CINXE.COM

Journal of the American Academy of Religion | Oxford Academic

<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en" class="no-js"> <head> <!-- charset must appear in the first 1024 bytes of the document --> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /> <title>Journal of the American Academy of Religion | Oxford Academic</title> <script type='text/javascript' defer src='//js.trendmd.com/trendmd.min.js' data-trendmdconfig='{"element":"#trendmd-suggestions"}' class='optanon-category-C0002'></script> <script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.7.1/jquery.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <script>window.jQuery || document.write('<script src="//oup.silverchair-cdn.com/Themes/Silver/app/js/jquery.3.7.1.min.js" type="text/javascript">\x3C/script>')</script> <script src="//oup.silverchair-cdn.com/Themes/Silver/app/vendor/v-638654880267142888/jquery-migrate-1.4.1.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <script type='text/javascript' src='https://platform-api.sharethis.com/js/sharethis.js#property=643701de45aa460012e1032e&amp;product=sop' async='async' class='optanon-category-C0004'></script> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, maximum-scale=10" /> <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=Edge" /> <!-- Turn off telephone number detection. --> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no" /> <!-- Bookmark Icons --> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="180x180" href="//oup.silverchair-cdn.com/UI/app/img/v-638654879241847311/apple-touch-icon.png"> <link rel="icon" type="image/png" href="//oup.silverchair-cdn.com/UI/app/img/v-638654879242047735/favicon-32x32.png" sizes="32x32"> <link rel="icon" type="image/png" href="//oup.silverchair-cdn.com/UI/app/img/v-638654879241997236/favicon-16x16.png" sizes="16x16"> <link rel="mask-icon" href="//oup.silverchair-cdn.com/UI/app/img/v-638654879242697268/safari-pinned-tab.svg" color="#001C54"> <link rel="icon" href="//oup.silverchair-cdn.com/UI/app/img/v-638654879242147229/favicon.ico"> <link rel="manifest" href="//oup.silverchair-cdn.com/UI/app/img/v-638654879242447968/manifest.json"> <meta name="msapplication-config" content="//oup.silverchair-cdn.com/UI/app/img/v-638654879241847311/browserconfig.xml"> <meta name="theme-color" content="#002f65"> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="//oup.silverchair-cdn.com/UI/app/fonts/icons.css" /> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="//oup.silverchair-cdn.com/Themes/Client/app/css/v-638669719594245124/site.min.css" /> <link rel="preload" href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Merriweather:300,400,400italic,700,700italic|Source+Sans+Pro:400,400italic,700,700italic" as="style" onload="this.onload=null;this.rel='stylesheet'"> <link href="//oup.silverchair-cdn.com/data/SiteBuilderAssetsOriginals/Live/CSS/journals/v-638647548564311250/global.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" /> <link href="//oup.silverchair-cdn.com/data/SiteBuilderAssets/Live/CSS/jaar/v-637435494251981023/Site.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" /> <script> var dataLayer = [{"event_type":"home","supplier_tag":"SC_Journals","siteid":"jaarel","authzrequired":"false"}]; </script> <script> (function (w, d, s, l, i) { w[l] = w[l] || []; w[l].push({ 'gtm.start': new Date().getTime(), event: 'gtm.js' }); var f = d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0], j = d.createElement(s), dl = l != 'dataLayer' ? '&l=' + l : ''; j.async = true; j.src = 'https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id=' + i + dl; f.parentNode.insertBefore(j, f); })(window, document, 'script', 'dataLayer', 'GTM-W6DD7HV'); </script> <script type="text/javascript"> var App = App || {}; App.LoginUserInfo = { isInstLoggedIn: 0, isIndividualLoggedIn: 0 }; App.CurrentSubdomain = 'jaar'; App.SiteURL = 'academic.oup.com/jaar'; </script> <script type="application/ld+json"> {"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"Periodical","@id":"https://academic.oup.com/jaar/jaar","name":"Journal of the American Academy of Religion","datePublished":"1753-01-01","url":"https://academic.oup.com/jaar/jaar","inLanguage":"en","issn":["1477-4585"],"copyrightHolder":"American Academy of Religion","copyrightYear":"2024","publisher":"Oxford University Press","description":"The official journal of the American Academy of Religion. Publishes research that covers the full range of world religious traditions together with provocative studies of the methodologies by which these traditions are explored.","siteName":"OUP Academic","siteNameTitle":"Oxford Academic","thumbnailURL":"https://academic.oup.com/data/sitebuilderassetsoriginals/live/images/jaar/jaar_ogimage.png","image:alt":"site image"} </script> <meta property="og:site_name" content="OUP Academic" /> <meta property="og:title" content="Journal of the American Academy of Religion | Oxford Academic" /> <meta property="og:description" content="The official journal of the American Academy of Religion. Publishes research that covers the full range of world religious traditions together with provocative studies of the methodologies by which these traditions are explored." /> <meta property="og:type" content="website" /> <meta property="og:url" content="https://academic.oup.com/jaar/jaar" /> <meta property="og:updated_time" content="" /> <meta property="og:image" content="https://academic.oup.com/data/sitebuilderassetsoriginals/live/images/jaar/jaar_ogimage.png" /> <meta property="og:image:url" content="https://academic.oup.com/data/sitebuilderassetsoriginals/live/images/jaar/jaar_ogimage.png" /> <meta property="og:image:secure_url" content="https://academic.oup.com/data/sitebuilderassetsoriginals/live/images/jaar/jaar_ogimage.png" /> <meta property="og:image:alt" content="site image" /> <meta name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image" /> <link rel="canonical" href="https://academic.oup.com/jaar" /> <meta name="description" content="The official journal of the American Academy of Religion. Publishes research that covers the full range of world religious traditions together with"> <script> var SCM = SCM || {}; SCM.pubGradeAdsEnabled = false; </script> <script async="async" src="https://securepubads.g.doubleclick.net/tag/js/gpt.js"></script> <script> var googletag = googletag || {}; googletag.cmd = googletag.cmd || []; </script> <script type='text/javascript'> var gptAdSlots = []; googletag.cmd.push(function() { var mapping_ad1 = googletag.sizeMapping() .addSize([1024, 0], [[970, 90], [728, 90]]) .addSize([768, 0], [728, 90]) .addSize([0, 0], [320, 50]) .build(); gptAdSlots["ad1"] = googletag.defineSlot('/116097782/jaar_Home_Ad1', [[970, 90], [728, 90], [320, 50]], 'adBlockHeader') .defineSizeMapping(mapping_ad1) .addService(googletag.pubads()); var mapping_ad2 = googletag.sizeMapping() .addSize([768, 0], [[300, 250]]) .build(); gptAdSlots["ad2"] = googletag.defineSlot('/116097782/jaar_Home_Ad2', [300, 250], 'adBlockMainBodyTop') .defineSizeMapping(mapping_ad2) .addService(googletag.pubads()); var mapping_ad4 = googletag.sizeMapping() .addSize([0,0], [320, 50]) .addSize([768, 0], [728, 90]) .build(); gptAdSlots["ad4"] = googletag.defineSlot('/116097782/jaar_Home_Ad4', [728, 90], 'adBlockFooter') .defineSizeMapping(mapping_ad4) .addService(googletag.pubads()); var mapping_ad6 = googletag.sizeMapping() .addSize([1024, 0], [[970, 90], [728, 90]]) .addSize([768, 0], [728, 90]) .addSize([0, 0], [320, 50]) .build(); gptAdSlots["ad6"] = googletag.defineSlot('/116097782/jaar_Home_Ad6', [[728, 90], [970, 90]], 'adBlockStickyFooter') .defineSizeMapping(mapping_ad6) .addService(googletag.pubads()); gptAdSlots["adInterstitial"] = googletag.defineOutOfPageSlot('/116097782/jaar_Interstitial_Ad', googletag.enums.OutOfPageFormat.INTERSTITIAL) .addService(googletag.pubads()); googletag.pubads().addEventListener('slotRenderEnded', function (event) { if (!event.isEmpty) { $('.js-' + event.slot.getSlotElementId()).each(function () { if ($(this).find('iframe').length) { $(this).removeClass('hide'); } }); } }); googletag.pubads().addEventListener('impressionViewable', function (event) { if (!event.isEmpty) { $('.js-' + event.slot.getSlotElementId()).each(function () { var $adblockDiv = $(this).find('.js-adblock'); var $adText = $(this).find('.js-adblock-advertisement-text'); if ($adblockDiv && $adblockDiv.is(':visible') && $adblockDiv.find('*').length > 1) { $adText.removeClass('hide'); App.CenterAdBlock.Init($adblockDiv, $adText); } else { $adText.addClass('hide'); } //Initialize logic for Sticky Footer Ad var $stickyFooterDiv = $(this).parents('.js-sticky-footer-ad'); if ($stickyFooterDiv && $stickyFooterDiv.is(':visible') && $stickyFooterDiv.find('*').length > 1) { App.StickyFooterAd.Init(); } }); } }); googletag.pubads().setTargeting("jnlspage", ""); googletag.pubads().setTargeting("jnlsurl", "jaar"); googletag.pubads().enableSingleRequest(); googletag.pubads().disableInitialLoad(); googletag.pubads().collapseEmptyDivs(); googletag.enableServices(); }); </script> <input type="hidden" class="hfInterstitial" data-interstitiallinks="jaar/issue,jaar/advance-articles,jaar/advance-article,jaar/supplements,jaar/article,jaar/article-abstract,jaar/pages" data-subdomain="jaar" /> <script type="text/javascript"> var NTPT_PGEXTRA= 'event_type=home&supplier_tag=SC_Journals&siteid=jaarel&authzrequired=false'; </script> </head> <body data-sitename="journaloftheamericanacademyofreligion" class="off-canvas pg_Index pg_index ccms " theme-jaar data-sitestyletemplate="Journal" > <noscript> <iframe src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/ns.html?id=GTM-W6DD7HV" height="0" width="0" style="display:none;visibility:hidden"></iframe> </noscript> <a href="#skipNav" class="skipnav">Skip to Main Content</a> <input id="hdnSiteID" name="hdnSiteID" type="hidden" value="5469" /><input id="hdnAdDelaySeconds" name="hdnAdDelaySeconds" type="hidden" value="5000" /><input id="hdnAdConfigurationTop" name="hdnAdConfigurationTop" type="hidden" value="default" /><input id="hdnAdConfigurationRightRail" name="hdnAdConfigurationRightRail" type="hidden" value="sticky" /> <div class="master-container js-master-container"> <section class="master-header row js-master-header vt-site-page-header"> <div class="widget widget-SitePageHeader widget-instance-SitePageHeader"> <div class="ad-banner js-ad-banner-header"> <div class="widget widget-AdBlock widget-instance-HeaderAd"> <div class="js-adBlock-parent-wrap adblock-parent-wrap"> <div class="adBlockHeader-wrap js-adBlockHeader hide"> <div id="adBlockHeader" class="js-adblock at-adblock" data-lazy-load-margin="150"> <script> googletag.cmd.push(function () { googletag.display('adBlockHeader'); }); </script> </div> <div class="advertisement-text at-adblock js-adblock-advertisement-text hide">Advertisement</div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="oup-header sigma "> <div class="center-inner-row"> <div class="oup-header-logo"> <a href="/"> <img src="//oup.silverchair-cdn.com/UI/app/svg/umbrella/oxford-academic-logo.svg" alt="Oxford Academic" class="oup-header-image at-oup-header-image " /> </a> </div> <div class="widget widget-CustomNavLinks widget-instance-CustomNavLinksDeskTop"> <div class="custom-nav-links-box"> <div class="custom-nav-link"> <a href="/journals">Journals</a> </div> <div class="custom-nav-link"> <a href="/books">Books</a> </div> </div> </div> <ul class="oup-header-menu account-menu sigma-account-menu "> <li class="oup-header-menu-item mobile"> <a href="javascript:;" class="mobile-dropdown-toggle mobile-search-toggle"> <i class="icon-menu_search"><span class="screenreader-text">Search Menu</span></i> </a> </li> <li class="oup-header-menu-item mobile info-icon-menu-item"> <a href="/pages/information" target="_blank" class="at-info-button sigma-info-wrapper" role="button"> <img class="sigma-info-icon" src="//oup.silverchair-cdn.com/UI/app/svg/i.svg" alt="Information" /> </a> </li> <li class="oup-header-menu-item mobile account-icon-menu-item"> <a href="javascript:;" class="account-button js-account-button at-account-button " role="button" data-turnawayparams="journal%3djaar"> <img class="sigma-account-icon" src="//oup.silverchair-cdn.com/UI/app/svg/account.svg" alt="Account" /> </a> </li> <li class="oup-header-menu-item mobile"> <a href="javascript:;" class="mobile-dropdown-toggle mobile-nav-toggle"> <i class="icon-menu_hamburger"><span class="screenreader-text">Menu</span></i> </a> </li> <li class="oup-header-menu-item desktop info-icon-menu-item"> <a href="/pages/information" target="_blank" class="at-info-button sigma-info-wrapper" role="button"> <img class="sigma-info-icon" src="//oup.silverchair-cdn.com/UI/app/svg/i.svg" alt="Information" /> </a> </li> <li class="oup-header-menu-item desktop account-icon-menu-item"> <a href="javascript:;" class="account-button js-account-button at-account-button sigma-logo-wrapper" role="button" data-turnawayparams="journal%3djaar"> <img class="sigma-account-icon" src="//oup.silverchair-cdn.com/UI/app/svg/account.svg" alt="Account" /> </a> </li> <li class="oup-header-menu-item desktop account-icon-menu-item"> <div class="widget widget-SeamlessAccess widget-instance-SitePageHeader"> <a href="javascript:;" class="js-shibboleth-action seamless-access-button seamless-button-header button-call-to-action at-institutional-sign-in" rel="nofollow" data-action-type="" data-entity-id=""> <span class="seamless-access-text">Sign in through your institution</span> </a> </div> </li> </ul> <div class="login-box-placeholder js-login-box-placeholder hide"> <div class="spinner"></div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="dropdown-panel-wrap"> <div class="dropdown-panel mobile-search-dropdown"> <div class="mobile-search-inner-wrap"> <div class="navbar-search"> <div class="mobile-microsite-search"> <label for="SitePageHeader-mobile-navbar-search-filter" class="screenreader-text js-mobile-navbar-search-filter-label"> Navbar Search Filter </label> <select class="mobile-navbar-search-filter js-mobile-navbar-search-filter at-navbar-search-filter" id="SitePageHeader-mobile-navbar-search-filter"> <option class="navbar-search-filter-option at-navbar-search-filter-option" value="">Journal of the American Academy of Religion</option> <optgroup class="navbar-search-optgroup" label="Search across Oxford Academic"> <option class="navbar-search-filter-option at-navbar-search-filter-option" value="AcademicSubjects/AHU03290">Religious Studies</option><option class="navbar-search-filter-option at-navbar-search-filter-option" value="Books">Books</option><option class="navbar-search-filter-option at-navbar-search-filter-option" value="Journals">Journals</option><option class="navbar-search-filter-option at-navbar-search-filter-option" value="Umbrella">Oxford Academic</option> </optgroup> </select> <label for="SitePageHeader-mobile-microsite-search-term" class="screenreader-text js-mobile-microsite-search-term-label"> Mobile Enter search term </label> <input class="mobile-search-input mobile-microsite-search-term js-mobile-microsite-search-term at-microsite-search-term" type="text" maxlength="255" placeholder="Search" id="SitePageHeader-mobile-microsite-search-term"> <a href="javascript:;" class="mobile-microsite-search-icon mobile-search-submit icon-menu_search"> <span class="screenreader-text">Search</span> </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="dropdown-panel mobile-nav-dropdown"> <ul class="site-menu site-menu-lvl-0 at-site-menu"> <li class="site-menu-item site-menu-lvl-0 at-site-menu-item" id="site-menu-item-1706207"> <a href="/jaar/issue" class="nav-link"> Issues </a> </li> <li class="site-menu-item site-menu-lvl-0 at-site-menu-item" id="site-menu-item-1706208"> <a href="/jaar/advance-articles" class="nav-link"> Advance articles </a> </li> <li class="site-menu-item site-menu-lvl-0 at-site-menu-item" id="site-menu-item-1706205"> <a href="javascript:;" class="nav-link js-nav-dropdown at-nav-dropdown" role="button" aria-expanded="false"> Submit <i class="desktop-nav-arrow icon-general-arrow-filled-down arrow-icon"></i> </a> <i class="mobile-nav-arrow icon-general_arrow-down"></i> <ul class="site-menu site-menu-lvl-1 at-site-menu"> <li class="site-menu-item site-menu-lvl-1 at-site-menu-item" id="site-menu-item-1706209"> <a href="/jaar/pages/General_Instructions" class="nav-link"> Author Guidelines </a> </li> <li class="site-menu-item site-menu-lvl-1 at-site-menu-item" id="site-menu-item-1706210"> <a href="/jaar/pages/Book_Reviewer_Guidelines" class="nav-link"> Book Reviewer Guidelines </a> </li> <li class="site-menu-item site-menu-lvl-1 at-site-menu-item" id="site-menu-item-1706211"> <a href="http://mc.manuscriptcentral.com/jaarel" class="nav-link"> Submission Site </a> </li> <li class="site-menu-item site-menu-lvl-1 at-site-menu-item" id="site-menu-item-1706212"> <a href="/jaar/pages/General_Instructions" class="nav-link"> Open Access Options </a> </li> <li class="site-menu-item site-menu-lvl-1 at-site-menu-item" id="site-menu-item-1706213"> <a href="https://academic.oup.com/jaar/pages/why-publish" class="nav-link"> Why Submit? </a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="site-menu-item site-menu-lvl-0 at-site-menu-item" id="site-menu-item-1706214"> <a href="/jaar/subscribe" class="nav-link"> Purchase </a> </li> <li class="site-menu-item site-menu-lvl-0 at-site-menu-item" id="site-menu-item-1706215"> <a href="/my-account/email-alerts" class="nav-link"> Alerts </a> </li> <li class="site-menu-item site-menu-lvl-0 at-site-menu-item" id="site-menu-item-1706206"> <a href="javascript:;" class="nav-link js-nav-dropdown at-nav-dropdown" role="button" aria-expanded="false"> About <i class="desktop-nav-arrow icon-general-arrow-filled-down arrow-icon"></i> </a> <i class="mobile-nav-arrow icon-general_arrow-down"></i> <ul class="site-menu site-menu-lvl-1 at-site-menu"> <li class="site-menu-item site-menu-lvl-1 at-site-menu-item" id="site-menu-item-1706216"> <a href="/jaar/pages/About" class="nav-link"> About Journal of the American Academy of Religion </a> </li> <li class="site-menu-item site-menu-lvl-1 at-site-menu-item" id="site-menu-item-1706217"> <a href="/jaar/pages/About_the_American_Academy_of_Religion" class="nav-link"> About the American Academy of Religion </a> </li> <li class="site-menu-item site-menu-lvl-1 at-site-menu-item" id="site-menu-item-1706218"> <a href="/jaar/pages/Books_for_Review" class="nav-link"> Books for Review </a> </li> <li class="site-menu-item site-menu-lvl-1 at-site-menu-item" id="site-menu-item-1706219"> <a href="/jaar/pages/Editorial_Board" class="nav-link"> Editorial Board </a> </li> <li class="site-menu-item site-menu-lvl-1 at-site-menu-item" id="site-menu-item-1706220"> <a href="https://academic.oup.com/advertising-and-corporate-services/pages/jaar-media-kit" class="nav-link"> Advertising and Corporate Services </a> </li> <li class="site-menu-item site-menu-lvl-1 at-site-menu-item" id="site-menu-item-1706221"> <a href="https://academic.oup.com/journals/pages/access_purchase/rights_and_permissions/self_archiving_policy_f" class="nav-link"> Self-Archiving Policy </a> </li> <li class="site-menu-item site-menu-lvl-1 at-site-menu-item" id="site-menu-item-1706222"> <a href="http://www.oxfordjournals.org/en/access-purchase/dispatch-dates.html" class="nav-link"> Dispatch Dates </a> </li> <li class="site-menu-item site-menu-lvl-1 at-site-menu-item" id="site-menu-item-1706223"> <a href="/jaar/pages/Terms_and_Conditions" class="nav-link"> Terms and Conditions </a> </li> <li class="site-menu-item site-menu-lvl-1 at-site-menu-item" id="site-menu-item-1706224"> <a href="https://academic.oup.com/jaar/pages/contact" class="nav-link"> Contact Us </a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="site-menu-item site-menu-lvl-0 at-site-menu-item" id="site-menu-item-custom"> <a href="/journals" class="nav-link">Journals on Oxford Academic</a> </li> <li class="site-menu-item site-menu-lvl-0 at-site-menu-item" id="site-menu-item-custom"> <a href="/books" class="nav-link">Books on Oxford Academic</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="journal-header journal-bg"> <div class="center-inner-row"> <h1 class="journal-logo-container" title="Journal of the American Academy of Religion"> <img id="logo-JournaloftheAmericanAcademyofReligion" class="journal-logo" src="//oup.silverchair-cdn.com/data/SiteBuilderAssets/Live/Images/jaar/jaar_title473785792.svg" alt="Journal of the American Academy of Religion" /> </h1> <div class="society-logo-block"> <div class="society-block-inner-wrap"> <a href="https://www.aarweb.org/" target="" class="society-logo-container"> <img id="logo-AmericanAcademyofReligion" class="society-logo" src="//oup.silverchair-cdn.com/data/SiteBuilderAssets/Live/Images/jaar/jaar_h1618651505.svg" alt="American Academy of Religion" /> </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="navbar"> <div class="center-inner-row"> <nav class="navbar-menu"> <ul class="site-menu site-menu-lvl-0 at-site-menu"> <li class="site-menu-item site-menu-lvl-0 at-site-menu-item" id="site-menu-item-1706207"> <a href="/jaar/issue" class="nav-link"> Issues </a> </li> <li class="site-menu-item site-menu-lvl-0 at-site-menu-item" id="site-menu-item-1706208"> <a href="/jaar/advance-articles" class="nav-link"> Advance articles </a> </li> <li class="site-menu-item site-menu-lvl-0 at-site-menu-item" id="site-menu-item-1706205"> <a href="javascript:;" class="nav-link js-nav-dropdown at-nav-dropdown" role="button" aria-expanded="false"> Submit <i class="desktop-nav-arrow icon-general-arrow-filled-down arrow-icon"></i> </a> <i class="mobile-nav-arrow icon-general_arrow-down"></i> <ul class="site-menu site-menu-lvl-1 at-site-menu"> <li class="site-menu-item site-menu-lvl-1 at-site-menu-item" id="site-menu-item-1706209"> <a href="/jaar/pages/General_Instructions" class="nav-link"> Author Guidelines </a> </li> <li class="site-menu-item site-menu-lvl-1 at-site-menu-item" id="site-menu-item-1706210"> <a href="/jaar/pages/Book_Reviewer_Guidelines" class="nav-link"> Book Reviewer Guidelines </a> </li> <li class="site-menu-item site-menu-lvl-1 at-site-menu-item" id="site-menu-item-1706211"> <a href="http://mc.manuscriptcentral.com/jaarel" class="nav-link"> Submission Site </a> </li> <li class="site-menu-item site-menu-lvl-1 at-site-menu-item" id="site-menu-item-1706212"> <a href="/jaar/pages/General_Instructions" class="nav-link"> Open Access Options </a> </li> <li class="site-menu-item site-menu-lvl-1 at-site-menu-item" id="site-menu-item-1706213"> <a href="https://academic.oup.com/jaar/pages/why-publish" class="nav-link"> Why Submit? </a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="site-menu-item site-menu-lvl-0 at-site-menu-item" id="site-menu-item-1706214"> <a href="/jaar/subscribe" class="nav-link"> Purchase </a> </li> <li class="site-menu-item site-menu-lvl-0 at-site-menu-item" id="site-menu-item-1706215"> <a href="/my-account/email-alerts" class="nav-link"> Alerts </a> </li> <li class="site-menu-item site-menu-lvl-0 at-site-menu-item" id="site-menu-item-1706206"> <a href="javascript:;" class="nav-link js-nav-dropdown at-nav-dropdown" role="button" aria-expanded="false"> About <i class="desktop-nav-arrow icon-general-arrow-filled-down arrow-icon"></i> </a> <i class="mobile-nav-arrow icon-general_arrow-down"></i> <ul class="site-menu site-menu-lvl-1 at-site-menu"> <li class="site-menu-item site-menu-lvl-1 at-site-menu-item" id="site-menu-item-1706216"> <a href="/jaar/pages/About" class="nav-link"> About Journal of the American Academy of Religion </a> </li> <li class="site-menu-item site-menu-lvl-1 at-site-menu-item" id="site-menu-item-1706217"> <a href="/jaar/pages/About_the_American_Academy_of_Religion" class="nav-link"> About the American Academy of Religion </a> </li> <li class="site-menu-item site-menu-lvl-1 at-site-menu-item" id="site-menu-item-1706218"> <a href="/jaar/pages/Books_for_Review" class="nav-link"> Books for Review </a> </li> <li class="site-menu-item site-menu-lvl-1 at-site-menu-item" id="site-menu-item-1706219"> <a href="/jaar/pages/Editorial_Board" class="nav-link"> Editorial Board </a> </li> <li class="site-menu-item site-menu-lvl-1 at-site-menu-item" id="site-menu-item-1706220"> <a href="https://academic.oup.com/advertising-and-corporate-services/pages/jaar-media-kit" class="nav-link"> Advertising and Corporate Services </a> </li> <li class="site-menu-item site-menu-lvl-1 at-site-menu-item" id="site-menu-item-1706221"> <a href="https://academic.oup.com/journals/pages/access_purchase/rights_and_permissions/self_archiving_policy_f" class="nav-link"> Self-Archiving Policy </a> </li> <li class="site-menu-item site-menu-lvl-1 at-site-menu-item" id="site-menu-item-1706222"> <a href="http://www.oxfordjournals.org/en/access-purchase/dispatch-dates.html" class="nav-link"> Dispatch Dates </a> </li> <li class="site-menu-item site-menu-lvl-1 at-site-menu-item" id="site-menu-item-1706223"> <a href="/jaar/pages/Terms_and_Conditions" class="nav-link"> Terms and Conditions </a> </li> <li class="site-menu-item site-menu-lvl-1 at-site-menu-item" id="site-menu-item-1706224"> <a href="https://academic.oup.com/jaar/pages/contact" class="nav-link"> Contact Us </a> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </nav> <div class="navbar-search-container js-navbar-search-container"> <a href="javascript:;" class="navbar-search-close js_close-navsearch">Close</a> <div class="navbar-search"> <div class="microsite-search"> <label for="SitePageHeader-navbar-search-filter" class="screenreader-text js-navbar-search-filter-label"> Navbar Search Filter </label> <select class="navbar-search-filter js-navbar-search-filter at-navbar-search-filter" id="SitePageHeader-navbar-search-filter"> <option class="navbar-search-filter-option at-navbar-search-filter-option" value="">Journal of the American Academy of Religion</option> <optgroup class="navbar-search-optgroup" label="Search across Oxford Academic"> <option class="navbar-search-filter-option at-navbar-search-filter-option" value="AcademicSubjects/AHU03290">Religious Studies</option><option class="navbar-search-filter-option at-navbar-search-filter-option" value="Books">Books</option><option class="navbar-search-filter-option at-navbar-search-filter-option" value="Journals">Journals</option><option class="navbar-search-filter-option at-navbar-search-filter-option" value="Umbrella">Oxford Academic</option> </optgroup> </select> <label for="SitePageHeader-microsite-search-term" class="screenreader-text js-microsite-search-term-label"> Enter search term </label> <input class="navbar-search-input microsite-search-term js-microsite-search-term at-microsite-search-term" type="text" maxlength="255" placeholder="Search" id="SitePageHeader-microsite-search-term"> <a href="javascript:;" class="microsite-search-icon navbar-search-submit icon-menu_search"> <span class="screenreader-text">Search</span> </a> </div> </div> <input id="hfCurrentBookSearch" name="hfCurrentBookSearch" type="hidden" value="" /><input id="hfCurrentBookScope" name="hfCurrentBookScope" type="hidden" value="CurrentBook" /><input id="hfBookSiteScope" name="hfBookSiteScope" type="hidden" value="Books" /><input id="hfSeriesScope" name="hfSeriesScope" type="hidden" value="taxWithOr" /><input id="hfParentSiteName" name="hfParentSiteName" type="hidden" value="Oxford Academic" /><input id="hfParentSiteUrl" name="hfParentSiteUrl" type="hidden" value="academic.oup.com" /><input id="hfSiteID" name="hfSiteID" type="hidden" value="5469" /><input id="hfParentSiteID" name="hfParentSiteID" type="hidden" value="191" /><input id="hfJournalSiteScope" name="hfJournalSiteScope" type="hidden" value="Journals" /><input id="hfParentSiteScope" name="hfParentSiteScope" type="hidden" value="Parent" /><input id="hfDefaultSearchURL" name="hfDefaultSearchURL" type="hidden" value="search-results?page=1&amp;q=" /><input id="hfIssueSearch" name="hfIssueSearch" type="hidden" value="" /><input id="hfIssueSiteScope" name="hfIssueSiteScope" type="hidden" value="Issue" /><input id="hfUmbrellaScope" name="hfUmbrellaScope" type="hidden" value="Umbrella" /><input id="hfUmbrellaSiteUrl" name="hfUmbrellaSiteUrl" type="hidden" value="academic.oup.com" /><input id="hfUmbrellaSiteId" name="hfUmbrellaSiteId" type="hidden" value="191" /><input id="hfDefaultAdvancedSearchUrl" name="hfDefaultAdvancedSearchUrl" type="hidden" value="advanced-search?page=1&amp;q=" /><input id="hfTaggedCollectionScope" name="hfTaggedCollectionScope" type="hidden" value="" /> <div class="navbar-search-advanced"><a href="/jaar/advanced-search" class="advanced-search js-advanced-search">Advanced Search</a></div> </div> <div class="navbar-search-collapsed"><a href="javascript:;" class="icon-menu_search js_expand-navsearch"><span class="screenreader-text">Search Menu</span></a></div> </div> </div> <input type="hidden" name="searchScope" id="hfSolrJournalID" value="" /> <input type="hidden" id="hfSolrJournalName" value="" /> <input type="hidden" id="hfSolrMaxAllowSearchChar" value="100" /> <input type="hidden" id="hfJournalShortName" value="" /> <input type="hidden" id="hfSearchPlaceholder" value="" /> <input type="hidden" name="hfGlobalSearchSiteURL" id="hfGlobalSearchSiteURL" value="" /> <input type="hidden" name="hfSearchSiteURL" id="hfSiteURL" value="academic.oup.com/jaar" /> <input type="hidden" name="RedirectSiteUrl" id="RedirectSiteUrl" value="httpszazjzjacademiczwoupzwcom" /> <script type="text/javascript"> (function () { var hfSiteUrl = document.getElementById('hfSiteURL'); var siteUrl = hfSiteUrl.value; var subdomainIndex = siteUrl.indexOf('/'); hfSiteUrl.value = location.host + (subdomainIndex >= 0 ? siteUrl.substring(subdomainIndex) : ''); })(); </script> <input id="routename" name="RouteName" type="hidden" value="jaar" /> </div> </section> <div class="widget widget-SitewideBanner widget-instance-"> </div> <div id="main" class="content-main js-main ui-base"> <section class="master-main row"> <div class="center-inner-row no-overflow"> <div id="skipNav" tabindex="-1"></div> <div class="large-12"> <div class="index-inner-wrap"> <div class="location-main-content"> <div id="cloudCMS" class="home-cms"><div id="mainContent" ><div class="rows"> <div class="row journalTopRegion"> <div class="rowInner"/> <div class="currentIssue"> <div class="widget widget-IssueInfo widget-instance-Home_MainContentB0Home_Row1_IssueInfo"> <div id="issueInfo-Home_MainContentB0Home_Row1_IssueInfo" class="widget-info-wrap clearfix"> <a class="widget-IssueInfo__link" href="/jaar/issue/92/1"> <div class="article-issue-img"> <img id="issueImage" class="fb-featured-image widget-IssueInfo__img" src="https://oup.silverchair-cdn.com/oup/backfile/Content_public/Journal/jaar/Issue/92/1/1/m_cover.jpeg?Expires=1735480451&amp;Signature=RQaFc3DP~1mV1AxND6I3bz7PFnIBREYYGBkCGC6grK5HoJ9truFzBMiRnMIoo5hgWhca161mqxuqjpum3j6fmNLpv5G~zST8Dm9JKLgucW0YM3Io0LlvN~DZTKgce1WSkMeJ-S-laDUuK4IV-TH-jROwtvPXVb3dNq7mGF4iHq4A0lLDNCajVI2dietn1uf1gh5FJMKQ6s8LYudJD6yPCivpdv-g0y94zKOnUTEvTrXC2u3U2zFviOAES~br6yjbUCPz010rhmerYqs52ygymqlBqVSNIiiaMDQtn67SNZXYgAZMe2HbUmDhJWP5hmyJt-zJarbztZOvYheO7W-OnA__&amp;Key-Pair-Id=APKAIE5G5CRDK6RD3PGA" alt="Issue Cover" /> </div> <div class="current-issue-title widget-IssueInfo__title"> Latest Issue </div> <div class="article-issue-info widget-IssueInfo__desc"> <span class="volume trailing-comma">Volume 92</span> <span class="issue">Issue 1</span> <div class="ii-pub-date"> March 2024 </div> </div> </a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="journalMeta"> <div class="impactFactor"> <div class="widget widget-ImpactFactorSiteRanking widget-instance-Home_MainContentB0B1Home_Row1_ImpactFactor"> <div class="impact-factor-wrap"> <div class="impact-row"> <div class="impact-label">Impact Factor</div> <div class="impact-data">0.8</div> </div> <div class="impact-row"> <div class="impact-label">5 year Impact Factor</div> <div class="impact-data">1.2</div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="editable"> <h4>Editor</h4> <p>Andrea R. Jain</p> <h4>Book Review Editor</h4> <p>Guo Ting</p> <p class="callToAction"><a data-link-id="e0bfd17f-82e4-4f85-9add-743e504b251b" href="https://academic.oup.com/jaar/pages/Editorial_Board" target="_self">View full editorial board</a></p> </div> </div> <div class="featurePanel"> <div class="editable"> <div class="featurePanelInner"> <h2>About the journal</h2> <p>The <em>Journal of the American Academy of Religion</em> is generally considered to be the top academic journal in the field of religious studies. This international quarterly journal publishes top scholarly articles that cover …</p> <a href="https://academic.oup.com/jaar/pages/About">Find out more</a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="ad"> <div class="widget widget-AdBlockDynamic widget-instance-Home_MainContentB0Home_Row1_Ad"> <div class="js-adBlock-parent-wrap"> <div class="adBlockMainBodyTop-wrap js-adBlockMainBodyTop hide"> <div id="adBlockMainBodyTop" class="js-adblock" style=" " data-lazy-load-margin="150"> <script> googletag.cmd.push(function () { googletag.display('adBlockMainBodyTop'); }); </script> </div> <div class="advertisement-text js-adblock-advertisement-text hide">Advertisement</div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="row rowForEditablePanels"><div class="rowInner"> <div class="panels" columns="3"> <div class="col"> <div class="editable blockLink"> <a href="https://academic.oup.com/jaar/pages/About"> <p>Aims &amp; Scope</p> </a> <div class="itemHead"> <img src="https://static.primary.prod.gcms.the-infra.com/static/site/omcr/image/developing.jpg?node=24392ac19f8994a87d16&amp;version=643317:2293170e89afe0346279" alt=""></div><div class="itemBody"> <h2> <p>Aims &amp; Scope</p> </h2> <p><span class="fauxLink">Read more</span> about the <em>Journal of the American Academy of Religion</em>'s background.</p></div> </div></div> <div class="col"> <div class="editable blockLink"> <a href="/journals/pages/religion_and_literature_collection"> Religion and Literature Collection </a> <div class="itemHead"> <img src="https://static.primary.prod.gcms.the-infra.com/static/site/jaar/image/religion-and-literature.jpg?node=96c1b79970e038670d47&amp;version=613686:566542c6d20bf092a4cb" alt="religion and literature"></div><div class="itemBody"> <h2> Religion and Literature Collection </h2> <p>Browse the <span class="fauxLink">Religion and Literature Collection</span> from OUP Religion and Literature Journals.</p></div> </div></div> <div class="col"> <div class="editable blockLink"> <a href="/jaar/article/87/1/1/5310298"> <p>Presidential address</p> </a> <div class="itemHead"> <img src="https://static.primary.prod.gcms.the-infra.com/static/site/journals/image/shared/podcast.jpg?node=ec54d586011f44a4a15b&amp;version=660114:938142d0674fcf032a71" alt=""></div><div class="itemBody"> <h2> <p>Presidential address</p> </h2> <p><span class="fauxLink">Read the AAR Presidential Address by David P Gushee</span></p></div> </div></div> </div></div></div> <div class="row rowForSimpleListings"> <div class="rowInner"> <div class="panels" columns="4"> <div class="col"> <div class="contentListing simpleListing"> <div class="widget widget-SelectableContentList widget-instance-Home_MainContentB2Home_Row3_Latest_Articles"> <div class="widget-layout widget-layout--vert "> <h3 class="widget-dynamic-title"> Latest articles </h3> <div class="widget-columns widget-col-1"> <div class="col"> <div class="widget-dynamic-entry journalArticleItem at-widget-entry-SCL"> <span class="hfDoi" data-attribute="10.1093/jaarel/lfae054" aria-hidden="true"></span> <a class="journal-link" href="/jaar/article/91/4/836/7697537?searchresult=1"> <div class="widget-dynamic-journal-title"> Rejoicing, Mourning, and Empire: Emotions and History in Ancient Judaism </div> </a> <div class="widget-dynamic-journal-image-synopsis"> <div class="widget-dynamic-journal-synopsis"> </div> </div> </div> <div class="widget-dynamic-entry journalArticleItem at-widget-entry-SCL"> <span class="hfDoi" data-attribute="10.1093/jaarel/lfac073" aria-hidden="true"></span> <a class="journal-link" href="/jaar/article/90/3/539/7001933?searchresult=1"> <div class="widget-dynamic-journal-title"> Care Work Is Not Conditional: Contingent Labor and “Vocation” in Theological and Religious Studies </div> </a> <div class="widget-dynamic-journal-image-synopsis"> <div class="widget-dynamic-journal-synopsis"> </div> </div> </div> <div class="widget-dynamic-entry journalArticleItem at-widget-entry-SCL"> <span class="hfDoi" data-attribute="10.1093/jaarel/lfx049" aria-hidden="true"></span> <a class="journal-link" href="/jaar/article/86/1/1/4595562?searchresult=1"> <div class="widget-dynamic-journal-title"> The Grammar of Racism: Religious Pluralism and the Birth of the Interdisciplines </div> </a> <div class="widget-dynamic-journal-image-synopsis"> <div class="widget-dynamic-journal-synopsis"> </div> </div> </div> <div class="widget-dynamic-entry journalArticleItem at-widget-entry-SCL"> <span class="hfDoi" data-attribute="10.1093/jaarel/lfw084" aria-hidden="true"></span> <a class="journal-link" href="/jaar/article/85/3/629/2936783?searchresult=1"> <div class="widget-dynamic-journal-title"> A Market in Prophecy: Secularism, Law, and the Economy of American Religious Publishing </div> </a> <div class="widget-dynamic-journal-image-synopsis"> <div class="widget-dynamic-journal-synopsis"> </div> </div> </div> <div class="widget-dynamic-entry journalArticleItem at-widget-entry-SCL"> <span class="hfDoi" data-attribute="10.1093/jaarel/lfv075" aria-hidden="true"></span> <a class="journal-link" href="/jaar/article/83/4/897/2572535?searchresult=1"> <div class="widget-dynamic-journal-title"> “I Compose Myself”: Lesbian Muslim Autobiographies and the Craft of Self-Writing in South Africa </div> </a> <div class="widget-dynamic-journal-image-synopsis"> <div class="widget-dynamic-journal-synopsis"> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col"> <div class="contentListing simpleListing articleListNewAndPopularUntabbed"> <div class="widget widget-ArticleListNewAndPopular widget-instance-Home_MainContentB2Home_Row3_Most_Read"> <div id="newPopularList-Home_MainContentB2Home_Row3_Most_Read" class="fb"> <h3 class="widget-dynamic-title"> Most read </h3> <div class="widget-layout widget-layout--vert "> <div class="widget-columns widget-col-1"> <div class="col"> <div class="widget-dynamic-entry journalArticleItem at-widget-entry-SCL"> <span class="hfDoi" data-attribute="10.1093/jaarel/lfae059" aria-hidden="true"></span> <a class="journal-link" href="/jaar/article/92/1/110/7762837?searchresult=1"> <div class="widget-dynamic-journal-title"> She Said No: Toward a Survivor-Centered History of Vajrayāna Buddhist Sexuality </div> </a> <div class="widget-dynamic-journal-image-synopsis"> <div class="widget-dynamic-journal-synopsis"> </div> </div> </div> <div class="widget-dynamic-entry journalArticleItem at-widget-entry-SCL"> <span class="hfDoi" data-attribute="10.1093/jaarel/lfae063" aria-hidden="true"></span> <a class="journal-link" href="/jaar/article/92/1/37/7733057?searchresult=1"> <div class="widget-dynamic-journal-title"> Redefining the History and Historiography on American Evangelicalism in the Era of the Religious Right </div> </a> <div class="widget-dynamic-journal-image-synopsis"> <div class="widget-dynamic-journal-synopsis"> </div> </div> </div> <div class="widget-dynamic-entry journalArticleItem at-widget-entry-SCL"> <span class="hfDoi" data-attribute="10.1093/jaarel/lfs100" aria-hidden="true"></span> <a class="journal-link" href="/jaar/article/81/1/222/698522?searchresult=1"> <div class="widget-dynamic-journal-title"> It's Funny Because It's True? <em>The Simpsons</em>, Satire, and the Significance of Religious Humor in Popular Culture </div> </a> <div class="widget-dynamic-journal-image-synopsis"> <div class="widget-dynamic-journal-synopsis"> </div> </div> </div> <div class="widget-dynamic-entry journalArticleItem at-widget-entry-SCL"> <span class="hfDoi" data-attribute="10.1093/jaarel/lfab109" aria-hidden="true"></span> <a class="journal-link" href="/jaar/article/89/4/1180/6500917?searchresult=1"> <div class="widget-dynamic-journal-title"> Theosophy, Race, and the Study of Esotericism </div> </a> <div class="widget-dynamic-journal-image-synopsis"> <div class="widget-dynamic-journal-synopsis"> </div> </div> </div> <div class="widget-dynamic-entry journalArticleItem at-widget-entry-SCL"> <span class="hfDoi" data-attribute="10.1093/jaarel/lfab024" aria-hidden="true"></span> <a class="journal-link" href="/jaar/article/89/1/1/6248129?searchresult=1"> <div class="widget-dynamic-journal-title"> Foucault’s Christianities </div> </a> <div class="widget-dynamic-journal-image-synopsis"> <div class="widget-dynamic-journal-synopsis"> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div></div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col"> <div class="contentListing simpleListing articleListNewAndPopularUntabbed"> <div class="widget widget-ArticleListNewAndPopular widget-instance-Home_MainContentB2Home_Row3_Most_Cited"> <div id="newPopularList-Home_MainContentB2Home_Row3_Most_Cited" class="fb"> <h3 class="widget-dynamic-title"> Most cited </h3> <div class="widget-layout widget-layout--vert "> <div class="widget-columns widget-col-1"> <div class="col"> <div class="widget-dynamic-entry journalArticleItem at-widget-entry-SCL"> <span class="hfDoi" data-attribute="10.1093/jaarel/lfr074" aria-hidden="true"></span> <a class="journal-link" href="/jaar/article/80/1/64/1007151?searchresult=1"> <div class="widget-dynamic-journal-title"> Understanding the Relationship between Religion Online and Offline in a Networked Society </div> </a> <div class="widget-dynamic-journal-image-synopsis"> <div class="widget-dynamic-journal-synopsis"> </div> </div> </div> <div class="widget-dynamic-entry journalArticleItem at-widget-entry-SCL"> <span class="hfDoi" data-attribute="10.1093/jaarel/lfm067" aria-hidden="true"></span> <a class="journal-link" href="/jaar/article/75/4/923/680103?searchresult=1"> <div class="widget-dynamic-journal-title"> Surfing into Spirituality and a New, Aquatic Nature Religion </div> </a> <div class="widget-dynamic-journal-image-synopsis"> <div class="widget-dynamic-journal-synopsis"> </div> </div> </div> <div class="widget-dynamic-entry journalArticleItem at-widget-entry-SCL"> <span class="hfDoi" data-attribute="10.1093/jaarel/lfq086" aria-hidden="true"></span> <a class="journal-link" href="/jaar/article/78/4/1112/711543?searchresult=1"> <div class="widget-dynamic-journal-title"> Religions: Are There Any? </div> </a> <div class="widget-dynamic-journal-image-synopsis"> <div class="widget-dynamic-journal-synopsis"> </div> </div> </div> <div class="widget-dynamic-entry journalArticleItem at-widget-entry-SCL"> <span class="hfDoi" data-attribute="10.1093/jaar/71.2.273" aria-hidden="true"></span> <a class="journal-link" href="/jaar/article/71/2/273/759536?searchresult=1"> <div class="widget-dynamic-journal-title"> The Making of Modern “Mysticism” </div> </a> <div class="widget-dynamic-journal-image-synopsis"> <div class="widget-dynamic-journal-synopsis"> </div> </div> </div> <div class="widget-dynamic-entry journalArticleItem at-widget-entry-SCL"> <span class="hfDoi" data-attribute="10.1093/jaarel/lfr008" aria-hidden="true"></span> <a class="journal-link" href="/jaar/article/79/3/639/710799?searchresult=1"> <div class="widget-dynamic-journal-title"> Reidian Religious Epistemology and the Cognitive Science of Religion </div> </a> <div class="widget-dynamic-journal-image-synopsis"> <div class="widget-dynamic-journal-synopsis"> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div></div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col"> <div class="twitter"> <div class="widgetHead"> <h2> Latest posts on X <span class="bar"></span> </h2> </div> <div class="twitterBody"> <a href="https://twitter.com/AARWeb" class="twitter-timeline" data-chrome="nofooter noheader noborders" height="600">Tweets by AARWeb </a> <script async src="https://platform.twitter.com/widgets.js" charset="utf-8"></script> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="row rowForEditablePanels"><div class="rowInner"> <div class="panels" columns="0"> </div></div></div><div class="row rowForEditablePanels"><div class="rowInner"> <div class="panels" columns="3"> <div class="col"> <div class="editable blockLink"> <a href="https://www.aarweb.org/"> AAR </a> <div class="itemHead"> <img src="https://static.primary.prod.gcms.the-infra.com/static/site/jaar/image/promotion-of-article.jpg?node=9828101491d01d4c9e91&amp;version=613686:566542c6d20bf092a4cb" alt="promotion of article"></div><div class="itemBody"> <h2> AAR </h2> <p>Learn more about the <span class="fauxLink">American Academy of Religion</span>, the society behind <em>JAAR</em>.</p></div> </div></div> <div class="col"> <div class="editable blockLink"> <a href="https://academic.oup.com/my-account/email-alerts"> <p>Email alerts</p> </a> <div class="itemHead"> <img src="https://static.primary.prod.gcms.the-infra.com/static/site/journals/image/shared/email-alerts.jpg?node=7c814e00c234dbe70b9a&amp;version=662572:060d9fac216d99de19fa" alt="Alerts in the Inbox"></div><div class="itemBody"> <h2> <p>Email alerts</p> </h2> <p>Register to receive table of contents email alerts as soon as new issues of <em>Journal of the American Academy of Religion</em> are published online.</p><p><span class="fauxLink">Sign up</span></p><p>&nbsp;</p></div> </div></div> <div class="col"> <div class="editable blockLink"> <a href="https://academic.oup.com/journals/pages/librarians/library_recommendation_form"> <p>Recommend to your library</p> </a> <div class="itemHead"> <img src="https://static.primary.prod.gcms.the-infra.com/static/site/journals/image/shared/library-recommend.jpg?node=a5634845081f206d0b24&amp;version=653397:039637a1d9573bd5bf76" alt="Recommend to your library"></div><div class="itemBody"> <h2> <p>Recommend to your library</p> </h2> <p autocomplete="off" name="text">Fill out our simple online form to recommend <em>Journal of the American Academy of Religion</em> to your library.</p><p autocomplete="off" name="text"><span class="fauxLink">Recommend now</span></p></div> </div></div> </div></div></div><div class="row rowForRelatedTitles" > <div class="rowInner"> <div class="rowHead"> <h2>Related Titles<span class="underbar journal-bg"></span></h2> </div> <div class="relatedJournalsBody"> <a href="https://academic.oup.com/jts"><img alt="Cover image of current issue from The Journal of Theological Studies" src="https://academic.oup.com/jts/current/cover/small"><span class="relatedTitleText">The Journal of Theological Studies</span></a> <a href="https://academic.oup.com/jis"><img alt="Cover image of current issue from Journal of Islamic Studies" src="https://academic.oup.com/jis/current/cover/small"><span class="relatedTitleText">Journal of Islamic Studies</span></a> <a href="https://academic.oup.com/mj"><img alt="Cover image of current issue from Modern Judaism - A Journal of Jewish Ideas and Experience" src="https://academic.oup.com/mj/current/cover/small"><span class="relatedTitleText">Modern Judaism - A Journal of Jewish Ideas and Experience</span></a> <a href="https://academic.oup.com/jcs"><img alt="Cover image of current issue from Journal of Church and State" src="https://academic.oup.com/jcs/current/cover/small"><span class="relatedTitleText">Journal of Church and State</span></a> <a href="https://academic.oup.com/socrel"><img alt="Cover image of current issue from Sociology of Religion" src="https://academic.oup.com/socrel/current/cover/small"><span class="relatedTitleText">Sociology of Religion</span></a> <a href="https://academic.oup.com/cb"><img alt="Cover image of current issue from Christian bioethics: Non-Ecumenical Studies in Medical Morality" src="https://academic.oup.com/cb/current/cover/small"><span class="relatedTitleText">Christian bioethics: Non-Ecumenical Studies in Medical Morality</span></a> <a href="https://academic.oup.com/ojlr"><img alt="Cover image of current issue from Oxford Journal of Law and Religion" src="https://academic.oup.com/ojlr/current/cover/small"><span class="relatedTitleText">Oxford Journal of Law and Religion</span></a> <a href="https://academic.oup.com/jhs"><img alt="Cover image of current issue from The Journal of Hindu Studies" src="https://academic.oup.com/jhs/current/cover/small"><span class="relatedTitleText">The Journal of Hindu Studies</span></a> </div> </div></div></div></div></div><input id="cloud-cms-content-cache-hit" name="cloud-cms-content-cache-hit" type="hidden" value="" /> </div> </div> </div> </div><!-- /.center-inner-row no-overflow --> </section> </div> <div class="mobile-mask"> </div> <section class="footer_wrap vt-site-footer"> <div class="ad-banner-footer sticky-footer-ad js-sticky-footer-ad"> <div class="widget widget-AdBlock widget-instance-StickyFooterAd"> <div class="js-adBlock-parent-wrap adblock-parent-wrap"> <div class="adBlockStickyFooter-wrap js-adBlockStickyFooter hide"> <div id="adBlockStickyFooter" class="js-adblock at-adblock" data-lazy-load-margin="150"> <script> googletag.cmd.push(function () { googletag.display('adBlockStickyFooter'); }); </script> </div> <div class="advertisement-text at-adblock js-adblock-advertisement-text hide">Advertisement</div> <button type="button" class="close-footer-ad js-close-footer-ad"> <span class="screenreader-text">close advertisement</span> </button> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="widget widget-SitePageFooter widget-instance-SitePageFooter"> <div class="ad-banner ad-banner-footer"> <div class="widget widget-AdBlock widget-instance-FooterAd"> <div class="js-adBlock-parent-wrap adblock-parent-wrap"> <div class="adBlockFooter-wrap js-adBlockFooter hide"> <div id="adBlockFooter" class="js-adblock at-adblock js-adblock-lazy-loading" data-lazy-load-margin="150"> <script> googletag.cmd.push(function () { googletag.display('adBlockFooter'); }); </script> </div> <div class="advertisement-text at-adblock js-adblock-advertisement-text hide">Advertisement</div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="journal-footer journal-bg"> <div class="center-inner-row"> <div class="journal-footer-menu"> <ul> <li class="link-1"> <a href="/jaar/pages/About">About Journal of the American Academy of Religion</a> </li> <li class="link-2"> <a href="/jaar/pages/Editorial_Board">Editorial Board</a> </li> <li class="link-3"> <a href="/jaar/pages/General_Instructions">Author Guidelines</a> </li> <li class="link-4"> <a href="https://academic.oup.com/jaar/pages/contact">Contact Us</a> </li> <li class="link-5"> <a href="https://www.facebook.com/American-Academy-of-Religion-256288333448/">Facebook</a> </li> </ul><ul><li class="link-1"> <a href="https://twitter.com/AARWeb">X (formerly Twitter)</a> </li> <li class="link-2"> <a href="/jaar/subscribe">Purchase</a> </li> <li class="link-3"> <a href="http://www.oxfordjournals.org/en/library-recommendation-form.html">Recommend to your Librarian</a> </li> <li class="link-4"> <a href="https://academic.oup.com/advertising-and-corporate-services/pages/jaar-media-kit">Advertising and Corporate Services</a> </li> </ul> </div><!-- /.journal-footer-menu --> <div class="journal-footer-affiliations"> <!-- <h3>Affiliations</h3> --> <a href="" target=""> <img id="footer-logo-JournaloftheAmericanAcademyofReligion" class="journal-footer-affiliations-logo" src="//oup.silverchair-cdn.com/data/SiteBuilderAssets/Live/Images/jaar/jaar_f1-886129596.svg" alt="Journal of the American Academy of Religion" /> </a> </div><!-- /.journal-footer-affiliations --> <div class="journal-footer-colophon"> <ul> <li>Online ISSN 1477-4585</li> <li>Print ISSN 0002-7189</li> <li>Copyright &#169; 2024 American Academy of Religion</li> </ul> </div><!-- /.journal-footer-colophon --> </div><!-- /.center-inner-row --> </div><!-- /.journal-footer --> </div> <div class="oup-footer"> <div class="center-inner-row"> <div class="widget widget-SelfServeContent widget-instance-OupUmbrellaFooterSelfServe"> <input type="hidden" class="SelfServeContentId" value="GlobalFooter_Links" /> <input type="hidden" class="SelfServeVersionId" value="0" /> <div class="oup-footer-row journal-links"> <div class="global-footer selfservelinks"> <ul> <li><a href="/pages/about-oxford-academic">About Oxford Academic</a></li> <li><a href="/pages/about-oxford-academic/publish-journals-with-us">Publish journals with us</a></li> <li><a href="/pages/about-oxford-academic/our-university-press-partners">University press partners</a></li> <li><a href="/pages/what-we-publish">What we publish</a></li> <li><a href="/pages/new-features">New features</a>&nbsp;</li> </ul> </div> <div class="global-footer selfservelinks"> <ul> <li><a href="/pages/authoring">Authoring</a></li> <li><a href="/pages/open-research/open-access">Open access</a></li> <li><a href="/pages/purchasing">Purchasing</a></li> <li><a href="/pages/institutional-account-management">Institutional account management</a></li> <li><a href="https://academic.oup.com/pages/purchasing/rights-and-permissions">Rights and permissions</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="global-footer selfservelinks"> <ul> <li><a href="/pages/get-help-with-access">Get help with access</a></li> <li><a href="/pages/about-oxford-academic/accessibility">Accessibility</a></li> <li><a href="/pages/contact-us">Contact us</a></li> <li><a href="/pages/advertising">Advertising</a></li> <li><a href="/pages/media-enquiries">Media enquiries</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="global-footer selfservelinks global-footer-external"> <ul> <li><a href="https://global.oup.com/">Oxford University Press</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.mynewsdesk.com/uk/oxford-university-press">News</a></li> <li><a href="https://languages.oup.com/">Oxford Languages</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.ox.ac.uk/">University of Oxford</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="OUP-mission"> <p>Oxford University Press is a department of the University of Oxford. It furthers the University's objective of excellence in research, scholarship, and education by publishing worldwide</p> <img class="journal-footer-logo" src="//oup.silverchair-cdn.com/UI/app/svg/umbrella/oup-logo.svg" alt="Oxford University Press" width="150" height="42" /> </div> </div> <div class="oup-footer-row"> <div class="oup-footer-row-links"> <ul> <li>Copyright © 2024 Oxford University Press</li> <li><button id="Change-Preferences" type="button" onclick="window.top.document.dispatchEvent(new Event('changeConsent'))">Cookie settings</button></li> <li><a href="https://global.oup.com/cookiepolicy">Cookie policy</a></li> <li><a href="https://global.oup.com/privacy">Privacy policy</a></li> <li><a href="/pages/legal-and-policy/legal-notice">Legal notice</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <style type="text/css"> /* Issue right column fix for tablet/mobile */ @media (max-width: 1200px) { .pg_issue .widget-instance-OUP_Issue { width: 100%; } } .sf-facet-list .sf-facet label, .sf-facet-list .taxonomy-label-wrap label { font-size: 0.9375rem; } .issue-pagination-wrap .pagination-container { float: right; } </style> </div> </div> </div> <div class="ss-ui-only"> </div> </section> </div> <div class="widget widget-SiteWideModals widget-instance-SiteWideModals"> <div id="revealModal" class="reveal-modal" data-reveal> <div id="revealContent"></div> <a class="close-reveal-modal" href="javascript:;"><i class="icon-general-close"></i><span class="screenreader-text">Close</span></a> </div> <div id="globalModalContainer" class="modal-global-container"> <div id="globalModalContent"> <div class="js-globalModalPlaceholder"></div> </div> <a class="close-modal js-close-modal" href="javascript:;"><i class="icon-general-close"><span class="screenreader-text">Close</span></i></a> </div> <div id="globalModalOverlay" class="modal-overlay js-modal-overlay"></div> <div id="NeedSubscription" class="reveal-modal small" data-reveal> <div class="subscription-needed"> <h5>This Feature Is Available To Subscribers Only</h5> <p><a href="/sign-in">Sign In</a> or <a href="/my-account/register?siteId=5469&amp;returnUrl=%2fjaar">Create an Account</a></p> </div> <a class="close-reveal-modal" href="javascript:;"><i class="icon-general-close"></i><span class="screenreader-text">Close</span></a> </div> <div id="noAccessReveal" class="reveal-modal tiny" data-reveal> <p>This PDF is available to Subscribers Only</p> <a class="hide-for-article-page" id="articleLinkToPurchase" data-reveal><span>View Article Abstract & Purchase Options</span></a> <div class="issue-purchase-modal"> <p>For full access to this pdf, sign in to an existing account, or purchase an annual subscription.</p> </div> <a class="close-reveal-modal" href="javascript:;"><i class="icon-general-close"></i><span class="screenreader-text">Close</span></a> </div> </div> <script type="text/javascript"> MathJax = { tex: { inlineMath: [['|$', '$|'], ['\\(', '\\)']] } }; </script> <script id="MathJax-script" async src="//cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/mathjax@3/es5/tex-mml-chtml.js"></script> <!-- CookiePro Default Categories --> <!-- When the Cookie Compliance code loads, if cookies for the associated group have consent... it will dynamically change the tag to: script type=text/JavaScript... the code inside the tags will then be recognized and run as normal. --> <script> var NTPT_PGEXTRA = 'event_type=home\u0026supplier_tag=SC_Journals\u0026siteid=jaarel\u0026authzrequired=false'; </script> <!-- Copyright 2001-2010, IBM Corporation All rights reserved. --> <script type="text/javascript" src="//ouptag.scholarlyiq.com/ntpagetag.js" class="optanon-category-C0002"></script> <noscript> <img src="//ouptag.scholarlyiq.com/ntpagetag.gif?js=0" height="1" width="1" border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" alt="Scholarly IQ" /> </noscript> <script type="text/javascript" src="//oup.silverchair-cdn.com/Themes/Client/app/jsdist/v-638669719712896271/site.min.js"></script> <div class="ad-banner js-ad-riser ad-banner-riser"> <div class="widget widget-AdBlock widget-instance-RiserAd"> </div> </div> <script src="//oup.silverchair-cdn.com/oup/scm.proxylogging.js"></script> <div class="end-of-page-js"></div> </body> </html>

Pages: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10