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id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Inorganic compound</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 76 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-76" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">76 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B1%D9%83%D8%A8_%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%B6%D9%88%D9%8A" title="مركب لاعضوي – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="مركب لاعضوي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Compuestu_inorg%C3%A1nicu" title="Compuestu inorgánicu – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Compuestu inorgánicu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qeyri-%C3%BCzvi_birl%C9%99%C5%9Fm%C9%99" title="Qeyri-üzvi birləşmə – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Qeyri-üzvi birləşmə" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%85%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%88%E0%A6%AC_%E0%A6%AF%E0%A7%8C%E0%A6%97" title="অজৈব যৌগ – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="অজৈব যৌগ" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%BB-ki_h%C3%B2a-ha%CC%8Dp-bu%CC%8Dt" title="Bû-ki hòa-ha̍p-bu̍t – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Bû-ki hòa-ha̍p-bu̍t" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B5_%D1%80%D1%8D%D1%87%D1%8B%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Неарганічнае рэчыва – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Неарганічнае рэчыва" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inorganikong_kompuwesto" title="Inorganikong kompuwesto – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Inorganikong kompuwesto" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%BE_%D1%81%D1%8A%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5" title="Неорганично съединение – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Неорганично съединение" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neorganski_spoj" title="Neorganski spoj – Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Neorganski spoj" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Compost_inorg%C3%A0nic" title="Compost inorgànic – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Compost inorgànic" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%C4%83%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80_%D1%8F%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BB%C4%83%D1%85" title="Органикăлла мар япалалăх – Chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Органикăлла мар япалалăх" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anorganick%C3%A1_slou%C4%8Denina" title="Anorganická sloučenina – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Anorganická sloučenina" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uorganisk" title="Uorganisk – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Uorganisk" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anorganische_Verbindung" title="Anorganische Verbindung – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Anorganische Verbindung" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anorgaaniline_aine" title="Anorgaaniline aine – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Anorgaaniline aine" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91%CE%BD%CF%8C%CF%81%CE%B3%CE%B1%CE%BD%CE%B7_%CE%AD%CE%BD%CF%89%CF%83%CE%B7" title="Ανόργανη ένωση – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ανόργανη ένωση" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Compuesto_inorg%C3%A1nico" title="Compuesto inorgánico – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Compuesto inorgánico" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neorganika_kombina%C4%B5o" title="Neorganika kombinaĵo – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Neorganika kombinaĵo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konposatu_inorganiko" title="Konposatu inorganiko – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Konposatu inorganiko" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%B1%DA%A9%DB%8C%D8%A8_%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%AF%D9%86%DB%8C" title="ترکیب معدنی – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="ترکیب معدنی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Compos%C3%A9_inorganique" title="Composé inorganique – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Composé inorganique" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comhdh%C3%BAil_neamhorg%C3%A1nach" title="Comhdhúil neamhorgánach – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Comhdhúil neamhorgánach" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Composto_inorg%C3%A1nico" title="Composto inorgánico – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Composto inorgánico" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%AC%B4%EA%B8%B0_%ED%99%94%ED%95%A9%EB%AC%BC" title="무기 화합물 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="무기 화합물" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D5%B6%D6%85%D6%80%D5%A3%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%B6%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9%D5%A5%D6%80" title="Անօրգանական նյութեր – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Անօրգանական նյութեր" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8C%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95" title="अजैविक यौगिक – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="अजैविक यौगिक" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anorganski_spoj" title="Anorganski spoj – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Anorganski spoj" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Senyawa_anorganik" title="Senyawa anorganik – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Senyawa anorganik" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Composito_inorganic" title="Composito inorganic – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Composito inorganic" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%93l%C3%ADfr%C3%A6nt_efnasamband" title="Ólífrænt efnasamband – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Ólífrænt efnasamband" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Composto_inorganico" title="Composto inorganico – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Composto inorganico" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%AA%D7%A8%D7%9B%D7%95%D7%91%D7%AA_%D7%90%D7%99-%D7%90%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%92%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%AA" title="תרכובת אי-אורגנית – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="תרכובת אי-אורגנית" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%92%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%95%E1%83%97%E1%83%98%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98" title="არაორგანული ნივთიერებები – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="არაორგანული ნივთიერებები" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B%D2%9B_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Бейорганикалық заттар – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Бейорганикалық заттар" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kompoz%C3%A9_inorganik" title="Kompozé inorganik – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Kompozé inorganik" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Compositio_inorganica" title="Compositio inorganica – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Compositio inorganica" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neorganisk%C4%81s_vielas" title="Neorganiskās vielas – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Neorganiskās vielas" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neorganinis_junginys" title="Neorganinis junginys – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Neorganinis junginys" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cumpost_inurganich" title="Cumpost inurganich – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Cumpost inurganich" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Szervetlen_vegy%C3%BClet" title="Szervetlen vegyület – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Szervetlen vegyület" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE_%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5" title="Неорганско соединение – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Неорганско соединение" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%85%E0%B4%9C%E0%B5%88%E0%B4%B5_%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%82%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%82" title="അജൈവ സംയുക്തം – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="അജൈവ സംയുക്തം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sebatian_bukan_organik" title="Sebatian bukan organik – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Sebatian bukan organik" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anorganische_verbinding" title="Anorganische verbinding – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Anorganische verbinding" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%84%A1%E6%A9%9F%E5%8C%96%E5%90%88%E7%89%A9" title="無機化合物 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="無機化合物" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uorganisk_forbindelse" title="Uorganisk forbindelse – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Uorganisk forbindelse" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uorganisk_sambinding" title="Uorganisk sambinding – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Uorganisk sambinding" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Compausat_inorganic" title="Compausat inorganic – Occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Compausat inorganic" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kompaawundii_inorganikii" title="Kompaawundii inorganikii – Oromo" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Kompaawundii inorganikii" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="Oromo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noorganik_moddalar" title="Noorganik moddalar – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Noorganik moddalar" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zwi%C4%85zki_nieorganiczne" title="Związki nieorganiczne – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Związki nieorganiczne" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Composto_inorg%C3%A2nico" title="Composto inorgânico – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Composto inorgânico" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Compus_anorganic" title="Compus anorganic – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Compus anorganic" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%89%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Неорганические вещества – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Неорганические вещества" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82_%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%BE%D2%BB%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Органикаламмат холбоһуктар – Yakut" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Органикаламмат холбоһуктар" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Yakut" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%85%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%B6%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%9A_%E0%B7%83%E0%B6%82%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%9D%E0%B6%9C" title="අකාබනික සංයෝග – Sinhala" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="අකාබනික සංයෝග" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Sinhala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inorganic_compound" title="Inorganic compound – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Inorganic compound" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anorganick%C3%A1_zl%C3%BA%C4%8Denina" title="Anorganická zlúčenina – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Anorganická zlúčenina" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anorganska_spojina" title="Anorganska spojina – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Anorganska spojina" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%D8%A7%D9%88%DB%8E%D8%AA%DB%95%DB%8C_%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%95%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%85%DB%8C" title="ئاوێتەی نائەندامی – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ئاوێتەی نائەندامی" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D1%98%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%9A%D0%B5%D1%9A%D0%B0" title="Неорганска једињења – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Неорганска једињења" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neorgansko_jedinjenje" title="Neorgansko jedinjenje – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Neorgansko jedinjenje" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ep%C3%A4orgaaninen_yhdiste" title="Epäorgaaninen yhdiste – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Epäorgaaninen yhdiste" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oorganisk_f%C3%B6rening" title="Oorganisk förening – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Oorganisk förening" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kompuwestong_inorganiko" title="Kompuwestong inorganiko – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Kompuwestong inorganiko" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="கனிமச் சேர்மம் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="கனிமச் சேர்மம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B9%8C" title="สารประกอบอนินทรีย์ – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="สารประกอบอนินทรีย์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0norganik_bile%C5%9Fik" title="İnorganik bileşik – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="İnorganik bileşik" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%87%D0%BD%D1%96_%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B8" title="Неорганічні сполуки – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Неорганічні сполуки" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%BA%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%AA%DB%8C_%D9%85%D8%B1%DA%A9%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AA" title="غیرنامیاتی مرکبات – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="غیرنامیاتی مرکبات" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%E1%BB%A3p_ch%E1%BA%A5t_v%C3%B4_c%C6%A1" title="Hợp chất vô cơ – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Hợp chất vô cơ" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%84%A1%E6%A9%9F%E5%8C%96%E5%90%88%E7%89%A9" title="無機化合物 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="無機化合物" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kompwesto_diri-organico" title="Kompwesto diri-organico – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Kompwesto diri-organico" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%97%A0%E6%9C%BA%E5%8C%96%E5%90%88%E7%89%A9" title="无机化合物 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="无机化合物" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%84%A1%E6%A9%9F%E5%8C%96%E5%90%88%E7%89%A9" title="無機化合物 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="無機化合物" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%97%A0%E6%9C%BA%E5%8C%96%E5%90%88%E7%89%A9" title="无机化合物 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="无机化合物" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span 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id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Chemical compound without any carbon-hydrogen bonds</div> <p>An <b>inorganic compound</b> is typically a <a href="/wiki/Chemical_compound" title="Chemical compound">chemical compound</a> that lacks <a href="/wiki/Carbon%E2%80%93hydrogen_bond" title="Carbon–hydrogen bond">carbon–hydrogen bonds</a>⁠<span class="nowrap"><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">‍</span>—<span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">‍</span></span>that is, a compound that is not an <a href="/wiki/Organic_compound" title="Organic compound">organic compound</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The study of inorganic compounds is a subfield of chemistry known as <i><a href="/wiki/Inorganic_chemistry" title="Inorganic chemistry">inorganic chemistry</a></i>. </p><p>Inorganic compounds comprise most of the <a href="/wiki/Earth%27s_crust" title="Earth's crust">Earth's crust</a>, although the compositions of the deep <a href="/wiki/Mantle_(geology)" title="Mantle (geology)">mantle</a> remain active areas of investigation.<sup id="cite_ref-Newman02_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Newman02-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>All <a href="/wiki/Allotrope" class="mw-redirect" title="Allotrope">allotropes</a> (structurally different pure forms of an element) and some simple <a href="/wiki/Carbon" title="Carbon">carbon</a> compounds are often considered inorganic. Examples include the allotropes of carbon (<a href="/wiki/Graphite" title="Graphite">graphite</a>, <a href="/wiki/Diamond" title="Diamond">diamond</a>, <a href="/wiki/Buckminsterfullerene" title="Buckminsterfullerene">buckminsterfullerene</a>, <a href="/wiki/Graphene" title="Graphene">graphene</a>, etc.), <a href="/wiki/Carbon_monoxide" title="Carbon monoxide">carbon monoxide</a> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1123817410">.mw-parser-output .template-chem2-su{display:inline-block;font-size:80%;line-height:1;vertical-align:-0.35em}.mw-parser-output .template-chem2-su>span{display:block;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output sub.template-chem2-sub{font-size:80%;vertical-align:-0.35em}.mw-parser-output sup.template-chem2-sup{font-size:80%;vertical-align:0.65em}</style><span class="chemf nowrap">CO</span>, <a href="/wiki/Carbon_dioxide" title="Carbon dioxide">carbon dioxide</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1123817410"><span class="chemf nowrap">CO<sub class="template-chem2-sub">2</sub></span>, <a href="/wiki/Carbide" title="Carbide">carbides</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Salt_(chemistry)" title="Salt (chemistry)">salts</a> of inorganic <a href="/wiki/Anion" class="mw-redirect" title="Anion">anions</a> such as <a href="/wiki/Carbonate" title="Carbonate">carbonates</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cyanide" title="Cyanide">cyanides</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cyanate" title="Cyanate">cyanates</a>, <a href="/wiki/Thiocyanate" title="Thiocyanate">thiocyanates</a>, <a href="/wiki/Isothiocyanate" title="Isothiocyanate">isothiocyanates</a>, etc. Many of these are normal parts of mostly organic systems, including <a href="/wiki/Organism" title="Organism">organisms</a>; describing a chemical as inorganic does not necessarily mean that it cannot occur within <a href="/wiki/Life" title="Life">living</a> things. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Inorganic_compound&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/W%C3%B6hler_synthesis" title="Wöhler synthesis">Friedrich Wöhler</a>'s conversion of <a href="/wiki/Ammonium_cyanate" title="Ammonium cyanate">ammonium cyanate</a> into <a href="/wiki/Urea" title="Urea">urea</a> in 1828 is often cited as the starting point of modern <a href="/wiki/Organic_chemistry" title="Organic chemistry">organic chemistry</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In Wöhler's era, there was widespread belief that <a href="/wiki/Organic_compound" title="Organic compound">organic compounds</a> were characterized by a <a href="/wiki/Vitalism" title="Vitalism">vital spirit</a>. In the absence of vitalism, the distinction between inorganic and organic chemistry is merely semantic. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Modern_usage">Modern usage</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Inorganic_compound&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Modern usage"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>The <a href="/wiki/Inorganic_Crystal_Structure_Database" title="Inorganic Crystal Structure Database">Inorganic Crystal Structure Database</a> (ICSD) in its definition of "inorganic" carbon compounds, states that such compounds may contain <i>either</i> C-H or C-C bonds, but not both.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>The book series <i><a href="/wiki/Inorganic_Syntheses" title="Inorganic Syntheses">Inorganic Syntheses</a></i> does not define inorganic compounds. The majority of its content deals with metal complexes of organic ligands.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IUPAC" class="mw-redirect" title="IUPAC">IUPAC</a> does not offer a definition of "inorganic" or "inorganic compound" but does define <a href="/wiki/Inorganic_polymer" title="Inorganic polymer">inorganic polymer</a> as "...skeletal structure that does not include carbon atoms."<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Inorganic_compound&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Inorganic_compounds_by_element" class="mw-redirect" title="Inorganic compounds by element">Inorganic compounds by element</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_inorganic_compounds" title="List of inorganic compounds">List of inorganic compounds</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_named_inorganic_compounds" class="mw-redirect" title="List of named inorganic compounds">List of named inorganic compounds</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mineral_acid" title="Mineral acid">Mineral acid</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Inorganic_compound&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFBerzelius1827" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/J%C3%B6ns_Jacob_Berzelius" title="Jöns Jacob Berzelius">Berzelius, Jöns Jacob</a> (1827). <i>Lehrbuch der Chemie</i> (1st ed.). Dresden and Leipzig: Arnoldischen Buchhandlung. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-148-99953-1" title="Special:BookSources/1-148-99953-1"><bdi>1-148-99953-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Lehrbuch+der+Chemie&rft.place=Dresden+and+Leipzig&rft.edition=1st&rft.pub=Arnoldischen+Buchhandlung&rft.date=1827&rft.isbn=1-148-99953-1&rft.aulast=Berzelius&rft.aufirst=J%C3%B6ns+Jacob&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AInorganic+compound" class="Z3988"></span> Brief commentary can be found in <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJorgensen1965" class="citation journal cs1">Jorgensen, Bent Soren (1965). "More on Berzelius and the vital force". <i>Journal of Chemical Education</i>. <b>42</b> (7): 394. <a href="/wiki/Bibcode_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bibcode (identifier)">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1965JChEd..42..394J">1965JChEd..42..394J</a>. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1021%2Fed042p394">10.1021/ed042p394</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Chemical+Education&rft.atitle=More+on+Berzelius+and+the+vital+force&rft.volume=42&rft.issue=7&rft.pages=394&rft.date=1965&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1021%2Fed042p394&rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F1965JChEd..42..394J&rft.aulast=Jorgensen&rft.aufirst=Bent+Soren&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AInorganic+compound" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Dan Berger, Bluffton College, analysis of varying inappropriate definitions of the inorganic-organic distinction: Otherwise consistent linked material differing from current article in downplaying the carbon present vs carbon absent distinctive: <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.madsci.org/posts/archives/2000-12/975719013.Ch.r.html">[1]</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Newman02-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Newman02_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNewmanBanfield2002" class="citation journal cs1">Newman, D. K.; Banfield, J. F. (2002). "Geomicrobiology: How Molecular-Scale Interactions Underpin Biogeochemical Systems". <i>Science</i>. <b>296</b> (5570): 1071–1077. <a href="/wiki/Bibcode_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bibcode (identifier)">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2002Sci...296.1071N">2002Sci...296.1071N</a>. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1126%2Fscience.1010716">10.1126/science.1010716</a>. <a href="/wiki/PMID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifier)">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12004119">12004119</a>. <a href="/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:1235688">1235688</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Science&rft.atitle=Geomicrobiology%3A+How+Molecular-Scale+Interactions+Underpin+Biogeochemical+Systems&rft.volume=296&rft.issue=5570&rft.pages=1071-1077&rft.date=2002&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1126%2Fscience.1010716&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A1235688%23id-name%3DS2CID&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F12004119&rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F2002Sci...296.1071N&rft.aulast=Newman&rft.aufirst=D.+K.&rft.au=Banfield%2C+J.+F.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AInorganic+compound" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMay" class="citation web cs1">May, Paul. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ch.ic.ac.uk/rzepa/mim/environmental/html/urea_text.htm">"Urea"</a>. <i>Molecules in Motion</i>. Imperial College London. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150317072849/http://www.ch.ic.ac.uk/rzepa/mim/environmental/html/urea_text.htm">Archived</a> from the original on 2015-03-17.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Molecules+in+Motion&rft.atitle=Urea&rft.aulast=May&rft.aufirst=Paul&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ch.ic.ac.uk%2Frzepa%2Fmim%2Fenvironmental%2Fhtml%2Furea_text.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AInorganic+compound" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCohenCohen1996" class="citation journal cs1">Cohen, Paul S.; Cohen, Stephen M. (1996). "Wöhler's Synthesis of Urea: How do the Textbooks Report It?". <i>Journal of Chemical Education</i>. <b>73</b> (9): 883. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1021%2Fed073p883">10.1021/ed073p883</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Chemical+Education&rft.atitle=W%C3%B6hler%27s+Synthesis+of+Urea%3A+How+do+the+Textbooks+Report+It%3F&rft.volume=73&rft.issue=9&rft.pages=883&rft.date=1996&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1021%2Fed073p883&rft.aulast=Cohen&rft.aufirst=Paul+S.&rft.au=Cohen%2C+Stephen+M.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AInorganic+compound" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRamberg2000" class="citation journal cs1">Ramberg, Peter J. (2000). "The Death of Vitalism and the Birth of Organic Chemistry: Wohler's Urea Synthesis and the Disciplinary Identity of Organic Chemistry". <i>Ambix</i>. <b>47</b> (3): 170–195. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1179%2Famb.2000.47.3.170">10.1179/amb.2000.47.3.170</a>. <a href="/wiki/PMID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifier)">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11640223">11640223</a>. <a href="/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:44613876">44613876</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Ambix&rft.atitle=The+Death+of+Vitalism+and+the+Birth+of+Organic+Chemistry%3A+Wohler%27s+Urea+Synthesis+and+the+Disciplinary+Identity+of+Organic+Chemistry&rft.volume=47&rft.issue=3&rft.pages=170-195&rft.date=2000&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A44613876%23id-name%3DS2CID&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F11640223&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1179%2Famb.2000.47.3.170&rft.aulast=Ramberg&rft.aufirst=Peter+J.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AInorganic+compound" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170830061100/https://icsd.fiz-karlsruhe.de/search/resources/content/sci_man_ICSD_v1.pdf">"Inorganic Crystal Structure Database"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2017-01-13</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Inorganic+Crystal+Structure+Database&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ficsd.fiz-karlsruhe.de%2Fsearch%2Fresources%2Fcontent%2Fsci_man_ICSD_v1.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AInorganic+compound" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.inorgsynth.org/volumes.php">"Volumes - Inorganic Syntheses"</a>. <i>www.inorgsynth.org</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.inorgsynth.org&rft.atitle=Volumes+-+Inorganic+Syntheses&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.inorgsynth.org%2Fvolumes.php&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AInorganic+compound" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/International_Union_of_Pure_and_Applied_Chemistry" title="International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry">IUPAC</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/IUPAC_books#Gold_Book" class="mw-redirect" title="IUPAC books">Compendium of Chemical Terminology</a></i>, 2nd ed. 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Online corrected version: (2006–) "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/IT07515.html">inorganic polymer</a>". <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1351%2Fgoldbook.IT07515">10.1351/goldbook.IT07515</a></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl 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0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/973754/">FAST</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4002147-6">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/sh86005967">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11977078x">France</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11977078x">BnF data</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" 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