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Gran Telescopio Canarias - Wikipedia

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Disponibil în 34 limbi" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-34" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">34 limbi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%82%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D8%BA%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%86" title="مقراب غرين – arabă" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="مقراب غرين" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gran_Telescopiu_Canaries" title="Gran Telescopiu Canaries – asturiană" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Gran Telescopiu Canaries" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%B6y%C3%BCk_Kanar_teleskopu" title="Böyük Kanar teleskopu – azeră" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Böyük Kanar teleskopu" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azeră" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gran_Telescopi_Can%C3%A0ries" title="Gran Telescopi Canàries – catalană" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Gran Telescopi Canàries" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gran_Telescopio_Canarias" title="Gran Telescopio Canarias – cehă" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Gran Telescopio Canarias" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="cehă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gran_Telescopio_Canarias" title="Gran Telescopio Canarias – germană" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Gran Telescopio Canarias" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="germană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gran_Telescopio_Canarias" title="Gran Telescopio Canarias – engleză" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Gran Telescopio Canarias" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engleză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Granda_Teleskopo_Kanarioj" title="Granda Teleskopo Kanarioj – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Granda Teleskopo Kanarioj" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gran_Telescopio_Canarias" title="Gran Telescopio Canarias – spaniolă" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Gran Telescopio Canarias" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spaniolă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanarietako_Teleskopio_Handia" title="Kanarietako Teleskopio Handia – bască" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Kanarietako Teleskopio Handia" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="bască" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%84%D8%B3%DA%A9%D9%88%D9%BE_%D8%A8%D8%B2%D8%B1%DA%AF_%D8%AC%D8%B2%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B1_%D9%82%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C" title="تلسکوپ بزرگ جزایر قناری – persană" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="تلسکوپ بزرگ جزایر قناری" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gran_Telescopio_Canarias" title="Gran Telescopio Canarias – franceză" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Gran Telescopio Canarias" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franceză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gran_Telescopio_Canarias" title="Gran Telescopio Canarias – galiciană" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Gran Telescopio Canarias" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galiciană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%98%D7%9C%D7%A1%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%A4_%D7%94%D7%A7%D7%A0%D7%A8%D7%99_%D7%94%D7%92%D7%93%D7%95%D7%9C" title="הטלסקופ הקנרי הגדול – ebraică" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="הטלסקופ הקנרי הגדול" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ebraică" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gran_Telescopio_Canarias" title="Gran Telescopio Canarias – maghiară" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Gran Telescopio Canarias" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="maghiară" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gran_Telescopio_Canarias" title="Gran Telescopio Canarias – indoneziană" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Gran Telescopio Canarias" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indoneziană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gran_Telescopio_Canarias" title="Gran Telescopio Canarias – italiană" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Gran Telescopio Canarias" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%AB%E3%83%8A%E3%83%AA%E3%82%A2%E5%A4%A7%E6%9C%9B%E9%81%A0%E9%8F%A1" title="カナリア大望遠鏡 – japoneză" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="カナリア大望遠鏡" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japoneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%B7%B8%EB%9E%91_%ED%85%94%EB%A0%88%EC%8A%A4%EC%BD%94%ED%94%BC%EC%98%A4_%EC%B9%B4%EB%82%98%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84%EC%8A%A4" title="그랑 텔레스코피오 카나리아스 – coreeană" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="그랑 텔레스코피오 카나리아스" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreeană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gran_Telescopio_Canarias" title="Gran Telescopio Canarias – luxemburgheză" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Gran Telescopio Canarias" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxemburgheză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanar%C5%B3_didysis_teleskopas" title="Kanarų didysis teleskopas – lituaniană" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Kanarų didysis teleskopas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituaniană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BC_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BF" title="Голем канарски телескоп – macedoneană" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Голем канарски телескоп" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedoneană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gran_Telescopio_Canarias" title="Gran Telescopio Canarias – neerlandeză" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Gran Telescopio Canarias" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gran_Telescopio_Canarias" title="Gran Telescopio Canarias – norvegiană nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Gran Telescopio Canarias" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norvegiană nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wielki_Teleskop_Kanaryjski" title="Wielki Teleskop Kanaryjski – poloneză" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Wielki Teleskop Kanaryjski" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poloneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D8%B8%DB%8C%D9%85_%DA%A9%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C_%D9%B9%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%B3%DA%A9%D9%88%D9%BE" title="عظیم کناری ٹیلیسکوپ – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="عظیم کناری ٹیلیسکوپ" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gran_Telescopio_Canarias" title="Gran Telescopio Canarias – portugheză" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Gran Telescopio Canarias" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugheză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%88%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BF" title="Большой Канарский телескоп – rusă" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Большой Канарский телескоп" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rusă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gran_Telescopio_Canarias" title="Gran Telescopio Canarias – suedeză" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Gran Telescopio Canarias" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suedeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8A%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%88%E0%AE%A8%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BF" title="கனாரியின் பெரும் தொலைநோக்கி – tamilă" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="கனாரியின் பெரும் தொலைநோக்கி" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamilă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%82%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%94%E0%B9%83%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%8D%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%AA" title="กล้องโทรทรรศน์ขนาดใหญ่กานาเรียส – thailandeză" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="กล้องโทรทรรศน์ขนาดใหญ่กานาเรียส" 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data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">De la Wikipedia, enciclopedia liberă</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ro" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:La_Palma_-_Gran_Telescopio_Canarias.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/La_Palma_-_Gran_Telescopio_Canarias.jpg/220px-La_Palma_-_Gran_Telescopio_Canarias.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="126" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/La_Palma_-_Gran_Telescopio_Canarias.jpg/330px-La_Palma_-_Gran_Telescopio_Canarias.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/La_Palma_-_Gran_Telescopio_Canarias.jpg/440px-La_Palma_-_Gran_Telescopio_Canarias.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1010" data-file-height="577" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <p><b>GranTeCan</b>, prescurtare din <a href="/wiki/Spaniol%C4%83" class="mw-redirect" title="Spaniolă">spaniolă</a> de la „<i>Gran Telescopio Canarias</i>” (Marele <a href="/wiki/Telescop" title="Telescop">telescop</a> al Canarelor, prescurtat uneori <b>GTC</b>), este la ora actuală (august <a href="/wiki/2009" title="2009">2009</a>) cel mai mare telescop optic cu o singură oglindă (nesintetic) din lume. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Detalii">Detalii</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gran_Telescopio_Canarias&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Modifică secțiunea: Detalii" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gran_Telescopio_Canarias&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Detalii"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Telescopul a fost pus în serviciu la data de <a href="/wiki/13_iulie" title="13 iulie">13 iulie</a> <a href="/wiki/2007" title="2007">2007</a> și a produs primele date științifice în iunie 2009. A fost inaugurat oficial la <a href="/wiki/24_iulie" title="24 iulie">24 iulie</a> 2009 de <a href="/wiki/Juan_Carlos_I_al_Spaniei" title="Juan Carlos I al Spaniei">regele</a> și de regina Spaniei. </p><p>Dispune de o oglindă telescopică reflectoare cu un diametru de 10,4 m, concepută și realizată de <a href="/w/index.php?title=REOSC&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="REOSC — pagină inexistentă">REOSC</a>, fiind în întregime pilotată de un sistem de optică activă; este compusă din 36 de secțiuni de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vitroceramic%C4%83&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Vitroceramică — pagină inexistentă">vitroceramică</a> <a href="/wiki/Hexagon" title="Hexagon">hexagonale</a> măsurând 1,9 metri lățime fiecare, de 8 cm grosime și 470 de kilograme greutate. Șlefuită cu precizie de 15 <a href="/wiki/Nanometru" title="Nanometru">nanometri</a>, oglinda oferă imagini de o rezoluție apropiată de cele luate pe orbită de <a href="/wiki/Telescopul_Hubble" class="mw-redirect" title="Telescopul Hubble">telescopul spațial Hubble</a>. Suprafața totală a oglinzii este de 75,7 m². </p><p>A fost montat la observatorul astronomic de pe Roque de los Muchachos, la 2.396 metri <a href="/wiki/Altitudine" title="Altitudine">altitudine</a>, pe insula <a href="/wiki/La_Palma" title="La Palma">La Palma</a>, în arhipelagul <a href="/wiki/Canare" class="mw-redirect" title="Canare">Canare</a>, <a href="/wiki/Spania" title="Spania">Spania</a>. </p><p>Cu un cost de 130 de milioane de <a href="/wiki/Euro" title="Euro">euro</a> și douăzeci de ani de studii, proiectul GTC este fructul unei colaborări între mai multe instituții din <a href="/wiki/Spania" title="Spania">Spania</a> (90%), din <a href="/wiki/Mexic" title="Mexic">Mexic</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Universitatea_din_Florida&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Universitatea din Florida — pagină inexistentă">Universitatea din Florida</a> (<a href="/wiki/Statele_Unite_ale_Americii" title="Statele Unite ale Americii">Statele Unite ale Americii</a>), <a href="/w/index.php?title=Institutul_de_Astrofizic%C4%83_din_Canare&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Institutul de Astrofizică din Canare — pagină inexistentă">Institutul de Astrofizică din Canare</a> (IAC) și <a href="/wiki/Fondul_European_de_Dezvoltare_Regional%C4%83" title="Fondul European de Dezvoltare Regională">Fondul European de Dezvoltare Regională</a> al <a href="/wiki/Uniunea_European%C4%83" title="Uniunea Europeană">Uniunii Europene</a>. Repartiția disponibilității timpului de utilizare al telescopului respectă structura sa financiară: 90% Spaniei, 5% Mexicului și 5% Universității din Florida. </p><p>Primele sale instrumente sunt OSIRIS, CanariCam și ELMER. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vezi_și"><span id="Vezi_.C8.99i"></span>Vezi și</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gran_Telescopio_Canarias&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Modifică secțiunea: Vezi și" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gran_Telescopio_Canarias&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Vezi și"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Observator_astronomic" title="Observator astronomic">Listă de observatoare astronomice</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_largest_optical_telescopes_in_the_20th_century">Lista celor mai mari telescoape optice din secolul al XX-lea</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Legături_externe"><span id="Leg.C4.83turi_externe"></span>Legături externe</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gran_Telescopio_Canarias&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Modifică secțiunea: Legături externe" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gran_Telescopio_Canarias&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Legături externe"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="noprint" style="clear:right;border:solid #aaa 1px;margin:0 0 1em 1em;font-size:90%;background:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle, #f8f9f9);color:color:var(--color-base, #000);width:230px;padding:2px;spacing:2px;text-align:center;float:right"><div style="float:left;vertical-align:middle"><figure class="mw-halign-none" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Commons"><img alt="Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/60px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a><figcaption>Commons</figcaption></figure></div><div style="margin-left:35px;line-height:normal;vertical-align:middle"><a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Wikimedia Commons">Wikimedia Commons</a> conține materiale multimedia legate de <span class="plainlinks"><b><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Gran_Telescopio_Canarias?uselang=ro">Gran Telescopio Canarias</a></b></span></div></div> <ul><li><span style="border:solid 1px #44A; background-color:#EEF; font-family:monospace; color:#008; font-size:0.9em; padding:0px 4px 2px 4px; position:relative; bottom:0.2em; cursor:help;" title="Limba engleză">en</span> <span style="border:solid 1px #44A; background-color:#EEF; font-family:monospace; color:#008; font-size:0.9em; padding:0px 4px 2px 4px; position:relative; bottom:0.2em; cursor:help;" title="Limba spaniolă">es</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gtc.iac.es/">Gran Telescopio Canarias</a></li> <li><span style="border:solid 1px #44A; background-color:#EEF; font-family:monospace; color:#008; font-size:0.9em; padding:0px 4px 2px 4px; position:relative; bottom:0.2em; cursor:help;" title="Limba engleză">en</span> <span style="border:solid 1px #44A; background-color:#EEF; font-family:monospace; color:#008; font-size:0.9em; padding:0px 4px 2px 4px; position:relative; bottom:0.2em; cursor:help;" title="Limba spaniolă">es</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gtcdigital.net/index.php?lang=en">GTC News</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191102112559/http://www.gtcdigital.net/index.php?lang=en">Arhivat</a> în <time datetime="2019-11-02">2 noiembrie 2019</time>, la <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" class="mw-redirect" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.</li> <li><span style="border:solid 1px #44A; background-color:#EEF; font-family:monospace; color:#008; font-size:0.9em; padding:0px 4px 2px 4px; position:relative; bottom:0.2em; cursor:help;" title="Limba engleză">en</span> <span style="border:solid 1px #44A; background-color:#EEF; font-family:monospace; color:#008; font-size:0.9em; padding:0px 4px 2px 4px; position:relative; bottom:0.2em; cursor:help;" title="Limba spaniolă">es</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iac.es/index.php?lang=en">Instituto de Astrofísica de Canarias (IAC)</a></li> <li><span style="border:solid 1px #44A; background-color:#EEF; font-family:monospace; color:#008; font-size:0.9em; padding:0px 4px 2px 4px; position:relative; bottom:0.2em; cursor:help;" title="Limba engleză">en</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.astro.ufl.edu/CanariCam/canaricam_home.htm">University of Florida CanariCam</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161124221514/http://www.astro.ufl.edu/CanariCam/canaricam_home.htm">Arhivat</a> în <time datetime="2016-11-24">24 noiembrie 2016</time>, la <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" class="mw-redirect" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.</li> <li><span style="border:solid 1px #44A; background-color:#EEF; font-family:monospace; color:#008; font-size:0.9em; padding:0px 4px 2px 4px; position:relative; bottom:0.2em; cursor:help;" title="Limba spaniolă">es</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.conacyt.mx">Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología de México</a></li> <li><span style="border:solid 1px #44A; background-color:#EEF; font-family:monospace; color:#008; font-size:0.9em; padding:0px 4px 2px 4px; position:relative; bottom:0.2em; cursor:help;" title="Limba spaniolă">es</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.astroscu.unam.mx">Instituto de Astronomía de la Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200903210422/http://www.astroscu.unam.mx/">Arhivat</a> în <time datetime="2020-09-03">3 septembrie 2020</time>, la <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" class="mw-redirect" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.</li> <li>CBC article—<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cbc.ca/technology/story/2007/07/16/telescope.html">Giant Canary Islands telescope captures first light</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/heritagefutures/1464768511/">Images</a></li> <li><span style="border:solid 1px #44A; 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