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aria-label="ਦਿੱਖ"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="ਸਫ਼ੇ ਦੇ ਫੋਂਟ ਦਾ ਆਕਾਰ, ਚੌਡ਼ਾਈ ਅਤੇ ਰੰਗ ਦੀ ਦਿੱਖ ਨੂੰ ਬਦਲੋ" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="ਦਿੱਖ" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">ਦਿੱਖ</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_pa.wikipedia.org&uselang=pa" class=""><span>ਦਾਨ</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A8%96%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B8:%E0%A8%96%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A4%E0%A8%BE_%E0%A8%AC%E0%A8%A3%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%93&returnto=%E0%A8%A8%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%95%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%B2%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%88+%E0%A8%97%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%97%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%B2" title="ਤੁਹਾਨੂੰ ਖ਼ਾਤਾ ਬਣਾਉਣ ਤੋਂ ਬਾਅਦ ਦਾਖ਼ਲ ਕਰਨ ਦੀ ਸਲਾਹ ਦਿੱਤੀ ਜਾਂਦੀ ਹੈ; ਹਾਲਾਂਕਿ ਇਹ ਲਾਜ਼ਮੀ ਨਹੀਂ" class=""><span>ਖ਼ਾਤਾ ਬਣਾਓ</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A8%96%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B8:%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%A4%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%82%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B0_%E0%A8%B2%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%97%E0%A8%87%E0%A8%A8&returnto=%E0%A8%A8%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%95%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%B2%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%88+%E0%A8%97%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%97%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%B2" title="ਤੁਹਾਨੂੰ ਦਾਖ਼ਲ ਹੋਣ ਲਈ ਪ੍ਰੇਰਿਆ ਜਾਂਦਾ ਹੈ; ਪਰ ਇਹ ਕੋਈ ਲਾਜ਼ਮੀ ਨਹੀਂ [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>ਦਾਖ਼ਲ ਹੋਵੋ</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="ਹੋਰ ਚੋਣਾਂ" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="ਨਿੱਜੀ ਸੰਦ" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">ਨਿੱਜੀ ਸੰਦ</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_pa.wikipedia.org&uselang=pa"><span>ਦਾਨ</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A8%96%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B8:%E0%A8%96%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A4%E0%A8%BE_%E0%A8%AC%E0%A8%A3%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%93&returnto=%E0%A8%A8%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%95%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%B2%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%88+%E0%A8%97%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%97%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%B2" title="ਤੁਹਾਨੂੰ ਖ਼ਾਤਾ ਬਣਾਉਣ ਤੋਂ ਬਾਅਦ ਦਾਖ਼ਲ ਕਰਨ ਦੀ ਸਲਾਹ ਦਿੱਤੀ ਜਾਂਦੀ ਹੈ; ਹਾਲਾਂਕਿ ਇਹ ਲਾਜ਼ਮੀ ਨਹੀਂ"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>ਖ਼ਾਤਾ ਬਣਾਓ</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A8%96%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B8:%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%A4%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%82%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B0_%E0%A8%B2%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%97%E0%A8%87%E0%A8%A8&returnto=%E0%A8%A8%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%95%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%B2%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%88+%E0%A8%97%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%97%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%B2" title="ਤੁਹਾਨੂੰ ਦਾਖ਼ਲ ਹੋਣ ਲਈ ਪ੍ਰੇਰਿਆ ਜਾਂਦਾ ਹੈ; ਪਰ ਇਹ ਕੋਈ ਲਾਜ਼ਮੀ ਨਹੀਂ [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>ਦਾਖ਼ਲ ਹੋਵੋ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> ਬਾਹਰ ਹੋਏ ਸੰਪਾਦਕਾਂ ਲਈ ਸਫ਼ੇ <a href="/wiki/%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%A6%E0%A8%A6:%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A3-%E0%A8%AA%E0%A8%9B%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A3" aria-label="ਸੰਪਾਦਨ ਬਾਰੇ ਹੋਰ ਜਾਣੋ"><span>ਹੋਰ ਜਾਣੋ</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A8%96%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B8:%E0%A8%AE%E0%A9%87%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%87_%E0%A8%AF%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%97%E0%A8%A6%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A8" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y"><span>ਯੋਗਦਾਨ</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A8%96%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B8:%E0%A8%AE%E0%A9%87%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%80_%E0%A8%9A%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%9A%E0%A8%BE" title="ਇਸ IP ਪਤੇ ਤੋਂ ਹੋਈਆਂ ਸੋਧਾਂ ਬਾਰੇ ਗੱਲਬਾਤ [n]" accesskey="n"><span>ਗੱਲ-ਬਾਤ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="ਸਾਈਟ"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="ਸਮੱਗਰੀ" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">ਸਮੱਗਰੀ</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">ਸਾਈਡਬਾਰ 'ਤੇ ਜਾਓ</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">ਲੁਕਾਓ</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">ਸ਼ੁਰੂਆਤ</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-ਮੁਢਲਾ_ਜੀਵਨ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ਮੁਢਲਾ_ਜੀਵਨ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>ਮੁਢਲਾ ਜੀਵਨ</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ਮੁਢਲਾ_ਜੀਵਨ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-ਹਵਾਲੇ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ਹਵਾਲੇ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>ਹਵਾਲੇ</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ਹਵਾਲੇ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="ਸਮੱਗਰੀ" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="ਸਮੱਗਰੀ ਦੀ ਸਾਰਣੀ ਨੂੰ ਟੌਗਲ ਕਰੋ" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">ਸਮੱਗਰੀ ਦੀ ਸਾਰਣੀ ਨੂੰ ਟੌਗਲ ਕਰੋ</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">ਨਿਕੋਲਾਈ ਗੋਗੋਲ</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="ਕਿਸੇ ਹੋਰ ਭਾਸ਼ਾ ਵਿੱਚ ਲੇਖ 'ਤੇ ਜਾਓ। 106 ਭਾਸ਼ਾਵਾਂ ਵਿੱਚ ਉਪਲਬਧ ਹੈ" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-106" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">106 ਭਾਸ਼ਾਵਾਂ</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikolai_Gogol" title="Nikolai Gogol – ਅਫ਼ਰੀਕੀ" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Nikolai Gogol" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="ਅਫ਼ਰੀਕੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-alt mw-list-item"><a href="https://alt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C,_%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9_%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87" title="Гоголь, Николай Васильевич – ਦੱਖਣੀ ਅਲਤਾਈ" lang="alt" hreflang="alt" data-title="Гоголь, Николай Васильевич" data-language-autonym="Алтай тил" data-language-local-name="ਦੱਖਣੀ ਅਲਤਾਈ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Алтай тил</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikolai_G%C3%B3gol" title="Nikolai Gógol – ਅਰਾਗੋਨੀ" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Nikolai Gógol" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="ਅਰਾਗੋਨੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%82%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%8A_%D8%BA%D9%88%D8%BA%D9%88%D9%84" title="نيقولاي غوغول – ਅਰਬੀ" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="نيقولاي غوغول" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="ਅਰਬੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%82%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%89_%D8%AC%D9%88%D8%AC%D9%88%D9%84" title="نيقولاى جوجول – ਅਰਬੀ (ਮਿਸਰੀ)" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="نيقولاى جوجول" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="ਅਰਬੀ (ਮਿਸਰੀ)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikolai_G%C3%B3gol" title="Nikolai Gógol – ਅਸਤੂਰੀ" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Nikolai Gógol" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="ਅਸਤੂਰੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikolay_Gogol" title="Nikolay Gogol – Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="Nikolay Gogol" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikolay_Qoqol" title="Nikolay Qoqol – ਅਜ਼ਰਬਾਈਜਾਨੀ" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Nikolay Qoqol" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="ਅਜ਼ਰਬਾਈਜਾਨੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%DB%8C%DA%A9%D9%84%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D9%82%D9%88%D9%82%D9%88%D9%84" title="نیکلای قوقول – ਦੱਖਣੀ ਅਜ਼ੇਰੀ" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="نیکلای قوقول" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="ਦੱਖਣੀ ਅਜ਼ੇਰੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C_%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9_%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87" title="Гоголь Николай Васильевич – ਬਸ਼ਕੀਰ" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Гоголь Николай Васильевич" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="ਬਸ਼ਕੀਰ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9_%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%87_%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Мікалай Васільевіч Гогаль – ਬੇਲਾਰੂਸੀ" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Мікалай Васільевіч Гогаль" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="ਬੇਲਾਰੂਸੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9_%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Мікалай Гогаль – ਬੇਲਾਰੂਸੀ (ਰਵਾਇਤੀ)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Мікалай Гогаль" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="ਬੇਲਾਰੂਸੀ (ਰਵਾਇਤੀ)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolas_Gogol" title="Kolas Gogol – Betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Kolas Gogol" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="Betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9_%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB" title="Николай Гогол – ਬੁਲਗਾਰੀਆਈ" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Николай Гогол" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="ਬੁਲਗਾਰੀਆਈ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%87_%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B2" title="নিকোলাই গোগোল – ਬੰਗਾਲੀ" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="নিকোলাই গোগোল" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="ਬੰਗਾਲੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikolai_Gogol" title="Nikolai Gogol – ਬਰੇਟਨ" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Nikolai Gogol" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="ਬਰੇਟਨ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikolaj_Vasiljevi%C4%8D_Gogolj" title="Nikolaj Vasiljevič Gogolj – ਬੋਸਨੀਆਈ" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Nikolaj Vasiljevič Gogolj" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="ਬੋਸਨੀਆਈ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9_%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Николай Гоголь – ਰੂਸ ਬੁਰਿਆਤ" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Николай Гоголь" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="ਰੂਸ ਬੁਰਿਆਤ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikolai_G%C3%B3gol" title="Nikolai Gógol – ਕੈਟਾਲਾਨ" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Nikolai Gógol" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="ਕੈਟਾਲਾਨ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikolai_Vasilievich_Gogol" title="Nikolai Vasilievich Gogol – ਚੀਨੀ (ਮਿਨ ਡੌਂਗ)" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Nikolai Vasilievich Gogol" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="ਚੀਨੀ (ਮਿਨ ਡੌਂਗ)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C,_%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9_%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87" title="Гоголь, Николай Васильевич – ਚੇਚਨ" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Гоголь, Николай Васильевич" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="ਚੇਚਨ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%DB%8C%DA%A9%DB%86%DA%B5%D8%A7%DB%8C_%DA%AF%DB%86%DA%AF%DB%86%DA%B5" title="نیکۆڵای گۆگۆڵ – ਕੇਂਦਰੀ ਕੁਰਦਿਸ਼" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="نیکۆڵای گۆگۆڵ" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="ਕੇਂਦਰੀ ਕੁਰਦਿਸ਼" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikolay_Gogol" title="Nikolay Gogol – ਕਰੀਮੀਨ ਟਾਟਾਰ" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Nikolay Gogol" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="ਕਰੀਮੀਨ ਟਾਟਾਰ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikolaj_Vasiljevi%C4%8D_Gogol" title="Nikolaj Vasiljevič Gogol – ਚੈੱਕ" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Nikolaj Vasiljevič Gogol" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="ਚੈੱਕ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicolai_Gogol" title="Nicolai Gogol – ਵੈਲਸ਼" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Nicolai Gogol" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="ਵੈਲਸ਼" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikolaj_Gogol" title="Nikolaj Gogol – ਡੈਨਿਸ਼" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Nikolaj Gogol" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="ਡੈਨਿਸ਼" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikolai_Wassiljewitsch_Gogol" title="Nikolai Wassiljewitsch Gogol – ਜਰਮਨ" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Nikolai Wassiljewitsch Gogol" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="ਜਰਮਨ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikolay_Gogol" title="Nikolay Gogol – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Nikolay Gogol" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9D%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%AC%CE%B9_%CE%93%CE%BA%CF%8C%CE%B3%CE%BA%CE%BF%CE%BB" title="Νικολάι Γκόγκολ – ਯੂਨਾਨੀ" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Νικολάι Γκόγκολ" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="ਯੂਨਾਨੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikolai_Gogol" title="Nikolai Gogol – ਅੰਗਰੇਜ਼ੀ" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Nikolai Gogol" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="ਅੰਗਰੇਜ਼ੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikolaj_Gogol" title="Nikolaj Gogol – ਇਸਪੇਰਾਂਟੋ" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Nikolaj Gogol" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="ਇਸਪੇਰਾਂਟੋ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikol%C3%A1i_G%C3%B3gol" title="Nikolái Gógol – ਸਪੇਨੀ" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Nikolái Gógol" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="ਸਪੇਨੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikolai_Gogol" title="Nikolai Gogol – ਇਸਟੋਨੀਆਈ" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Nikolai Gogol" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="ਇਸਟੋਨੀਆਈ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikolai_Gogol" title="Nikolai Gogol – ਬਾਸਕ" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Nikolai Gogol" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="ਬਾਸਕ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%DB%8C%DA%A9%D9%84%D8%A7%DB%8C_%DA%AF%D9%88%DA%AF%D9%88%D9%84" title="نیکلای گوگول – ਫ਼ਾਰਸੀ" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="نیکلای گوگول" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="ਫ਼ਾਰਸੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikolai_Gogol" title="Nikolai Gogol – ਫਿਨਿਸ਼" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Nikolai Gogol" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="ਫਿਨਿਸ਼" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicolas_Gogol" title="Nicolas Gogol – ਫਰਾਂਸੀਸੀ" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Nicolas Gogol" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="ਫਰਾਂਸੀਸੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikolai_Gogolj" title="Nikolai Gogolj – ਉੱਤਰੀ ਫਰਿਸੀਅਨ" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Nikolai Gogolj" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="ਉੱਤਰੀ ਫਰਿਸੀਅਨ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikolaj_Gogol" title="Nikolaj Gogol – ਪੱਛਮੀ ਫ੍ਰਿਸੀਅਨ" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Nikolaj Gogol" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="ਪੱਛਮੀ ਫ੍ਰਿਸੀਅਨ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikolai_Gogol" title="Nikolai Gogol – ਸਕਾਟਿਸ਼ ਗੇਲਿਕ" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Nikolai Gogol" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="ਸਕਾਟਿਸ਼ ਗੇਲਿਕ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikolai_Gogol" title="Nikolai Gogol – ਗੈਲਿਸ਼ਿਅਨ" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Nikolai Gogol" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="ਗੈਲਿਸ਼ਿਅਨ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikol%C3%A1i_G%C3%B3gol" title="Nikolái Gógol – ਗੁਆਰਾਨੀ" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Nikolái Gógol" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="ਗੁਆਰਾਨੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikolai_Vasilievich_Gogol" title="Nikolai Vasilievich Gogol – ਚੀਨੀ ਹਾਕਾ" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Nikolai Vasilievich Gogol" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="ਚੀਨੀ ਹਾਕਾ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%90%D7%99_%D7%92%D7%95%D7%92%D7%95%D7%9C" title="ניקולאי גוגול – ਹਿਬਰੂ" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ניקולאי גוגול" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ਹਿਬਰੂ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%88_%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B2" title="निकोलाई गोगोल – ਹਿੰਦੀ" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="निकोलाई गोगोल" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="ਹਿੰਦੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikolaj_Vasiljevi%C4%8D_Gogolj" title="Nikolaj Vasiljevič Gogolj – ਸਰਬੋ-ਕ੍ਰੋਏਸ਼ੀਅਨ" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Nikolaj Vasiljevič Gogolj" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="ਸਰਬੋ-ਕ੍ਰੋਏਸ਼ੀਅਨ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nyikolaj_Vasziljevics_Gogol" title="Nyikolaj Vasziljevics Gogol – ਹੰਗਰੀਆਈ" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Nyikolaj Vasziljevics Gogol" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ਹੰਗਰੀਆਈ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%86%D5%AB%D5%AF%D5%B8%D5%AC%D5%A1%D5%B5_%D4%B3%D5%B8%D5%A3%D5%B8%D5%AC" title="Նիկոլայ Գոգոլ – ਅਰਮੀਨੀਆਈ" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Նիկոլայ Գոգոլ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="ਅਰਮੀਨੀਆਈ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicolai_Gogol" title="Nicolai Gogol – ਇੰਟਰਲਿੰਗੁਆ" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Nicolai Gogol" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="ਇੰਟਰਲਿੰਗੁਆ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikolai_Gogol" title="Nikolai Gogol – ਇੰਡੋਨੇਸ਼ੀਆਈ" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Nikolai Gogol" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="ਇੰਡੋਨੇਸ਼ੀਆਈ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikolai_Vasilyevich_Gogol" title="Nikolai Vasilyevich Gogol – ਇਡੂ" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Nikolai Vasilyevich Gogol" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ਇਡੂ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikolaj_Vasil%27evi%C4%8D_Gogol%27" title="Nikolaj Vasil'evič Gogol' – ਇਤਾਲਵੀ" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Nikolaj Vasil'evič Gogol'" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="ਇਤਾਲਵੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%8B%E3%82%B3%E3%83%A9%E3%82%A4%E3%83%BB%E3%82%B4%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B4%E3%83%AA" title="ニコライ・ゴーゴリ – ਜਪਾਨੀ" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ニコライ・ゴーゴリ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="ਜਪਾਨੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9D%E1%83%96_%E1%83%92%E1%83%9D%E1%83%92%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98" title="ნიკოლოზ გოგოლი – ਜਾਰਜੀਆਈ" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ნიკოლოზ გოგოლი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="ਜਾਰਜੀਆਈ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikolay_Vasilyevich_Gogol" title="Nikolay Vasilyevich Gogol – ਕਰਾਕਲਪਾਕ" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Nikolay Vasilyevich Gogol" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="ਕਰਾਕਲਪਾਕ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikola%C3%AF_Gogol" title="Nikolaï Gogol – ਕਬਾਇਲ" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Nikolaï Gogol" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="ਕਬਾਇਲ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9_%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87_%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Николай Васильевич Гоголь – ਕਜ਼ਾਖ਼" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Николай Васильевич Гоголь" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="ਕਜ਼ਾਖ਼" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%A8%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%95%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%88_%E0%B2%B5%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%80%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF%E0%B2%B5%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%9A%E0%B3%8D_%E0%B2%97%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%97%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%8D" title="ನಿಕಲೈ ವಸೀಲ್ಯವಿಚ್ ಗಾಗಲ್ – ਕੰਨੜ" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ನಿಕಲೈ ವಸೀಲ್ಯವಿಚ್ ಗಾಗಲ್" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="ਕੰਨੜ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%8B%88%EC%BD%9C%EB%9D%BC%EC%9D%B4_%EA%B3%A0%EA%B3%A8" title="니콜라이 고골 – ਕੋਰੀਆਈ" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="니콜라이 고골" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="ਕੋਰੀਆਈ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%AEkolay_Gogol" title="Nîkolay Gogol – ਕੁਰਦਿਸ਼" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Nîkolay Gogol" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="ਕੁਰਦਿਸ਼" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikolai_Gogol" title="Nikolai Gogol – ਕੋਰਨਿਸ਼" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Nikolai Gogol" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="ਕੋਰਨਿਸ਼" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C_%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9_%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87" title="Гоголь Николай Васильевич – ਕਿਰਗੀਜ਼" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Гоголь Николай Васильевич" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="ਕਿਰਗੀਜ਼" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicolaus_Gogol" title="Nicolaus Gogol – ਲਾਤੀਨੀ" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Nicolaus Gogol" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="ਲਾਤੀਨੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikolajus_Gogolis" title="Nikolajus Gogolis – ਲਿਥੁਆਨੀਅਨ" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Nikolajus Gogolis" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="ਲਿਥੁਆਨੀਅਨ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikolajs_Gogolis" title="Nikolajs Gogolis – ਲਾਤੀਵੀ" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Nikolajs Gogolis" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="ਲਾਤੀਵੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikolai_Gogol" title="Nikolai Gogol – ਮਾਲਾਗੈਸੀ" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Nikolai Gogol" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="ਮਾਲਾਗੈਸੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C,_%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9_%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87" title="Гоголь, Николай Васильевич – ਪੂਰਬੀ ਮੈਰੀ" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Гоголь, Николай Васильевич" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="ਪੂਰਬੀ ਮੈਰੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%98_%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%99" title="Николај Гогољ – ਮੈਕਡੋਨੀਆਈ" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Николај Гогољ" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="ਮੈਕਡੋਨੀਆਈ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8B%E0%B5%BE_%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B2%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%9A%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9A%E0%B5%8D_%E0%B4%97%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%97%E0%B5%8B%E0%B5%BE" title="നിക്കോൾ വാസ്ലേവിച്ച് ഗോഗോൾ – ਮਲਿਆਲਮ" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="നിക്കോൾ വാസ്ലേവിച്ച് ഗോഗോൾ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="ਮਲਿਆਲਮ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9_%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Николай Гоголь – ਮੰਗੋਲੀ" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Николай Гоголь" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="ਮੰਗੋਲੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B2" title="निकोलाय गोगोल – ਮਰਾਠੀ" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="निकोलाय गोगोल" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="ਮਰਾਠੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C,_%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9_%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87" title="Гоголь, Николай Васильевич – ਪੱਛਮੀ ਮਾਰੀ" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="Гоголь, Николай Васильевич" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="ਪੱਛਮੀ ਮਾਰੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikolai_Gogol" title="Nikolai Gogol – ਮਲਯ" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Nikolai Gogol" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="ਮਲਯ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikolai_Gogol" title="Nikolai Gogol – ਮਿਰਾਂਡੀ" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Nikolai Gogol" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="ਮਿਰਾਂਡੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%80%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8_%E1%80%82%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%82%E1%80%AB%E1%80%B8" title="နီကိုလိုင်း ဂိုဂါး – ਬਰਮੀ" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="နီကိုလိုင်း ဂိုဂါး" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="ਬਰਮੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%DB%8C%DA%A9%D9%84%D8%A7%DB%8C_%DA%AF%D9%88%DA%AF%D9%88%D9%84" title="نیکلای گوگول – ਮੇਜ਼ੈਂਡਰਾਨੀ" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="نیکلای گوگول" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="ਮੇਜ਼ੈਂਡਰਾਨੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikolaj_Gogol" title="Nikolaj Gogol – ਡੱਚ" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Nikolaj Gogol" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="ਡੱਚ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikolaj_Gogol" title="Nikolaj Gogol – ਨਾਰਵੇਜਿਆਈ ਨਿਓਨੌਰਸਕ" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Nikolaj Gogol" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="ਨਾਰਵੇਜਿਆਈ ਨਿਓਨੌਰਸਕ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikolaj_Gogol" title="Nikolaj Gogol – ਨਾਰਵੇਜਿਆਈ ਬੋਕਮਲ" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Nikolaj Gogol" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="ਨਾਰਵੇਜਿਆਈ ਬੋਕਮਲ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikolai_Gogol" title="Nikolai Gogol – ਓਕਸੀਟਾਨ" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Nikolai Gogol" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="ਓਕਸੀਟਾਨ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C,_%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9_%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%8B_%D1%84%D1%8B%D1%80%D1%82" title="Гоголь, Николай Василийы фырт – ਓਸੈਟਿਕ" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Гоголь, Николай Василийы фырт" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="ਓਸੈਟਿਕ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niko%C5%82aj_Gogol" title="Nikołaj Gogol – ਪੋਲੈਂਡੀ" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Nikołaj Gogol" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="ਪੋਲੈਂਡੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikolai_Gogol" title="Nikolai Gogol – ਪੁਰਤਗਾਲੀ" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Nikolai Gogol" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="ਪੁਰਤਗਾਲੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikolai_Gogol" title="Nikolai Gogol – ਰੋਮਾਨੀਆਈ" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Nikolai Gogol" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="ਰੋਮਾਨੀਆਈ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C,_%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9_%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87" title="Гоголь, Николай Васильевич – ਰੂਸੀ" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Гоголь, Николай Васильевич" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ਰੂਸੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C_%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9_%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87" title="Гоголь Николай Васильевич – ਸਾਖਾ" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Гоголь Николай Васильевич" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="ਸਾਖਾ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikolaj_Gogolj" title="Nikolaj Gogolj – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Nikolaj Gogolj" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikolai_Gogol" title="Nikolai Gogol – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Nikolai Gogol" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikolaj_Vasilievi%C4%8D_Gogo%C4%BE" title="Nikolaj Vasilievič Gogoľ – ਸਲੋਵਾਕ" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Nikolaj Vasilievič Gogoľ" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="ਸਲੋਵਾਕ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikolaj_Vasiljevi%C4%8D_Gogolj" title="Nikolaj Vasiljevič Gogolj – ਸਲੋਵੇਨੀਆਈ" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Nikolaj Vasiljevič Gogolj" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="ਸਲੋਵੇਨੀਆਈ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikolai_Gogol" title="Nikolai Gogol – ਅਲਬਾਨੀਆਈ" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Nikolai Gogol" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="ਅਲਬਾਨੀਆਈ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%98_%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%99" title="Николај Гогољ – ਸਰਬੀਆਈ" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Николај Гогољ" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="ਸਰਬੀਆਈ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikolaj_Gogol" title="Nikolaj Gogol – ਸਵੀਡਿਸ਼" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Nikolaj Gogol" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="ਸਵੀਡਿਸ਼" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9_%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB" title="Николай Гогол – ਤਾਜਿਕ" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Николай Гогол" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="ਤਾਜਿਕ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikolay_Gogol" title="Nikolay Gogol – ਤੁਰਕੀ" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Nikolay Gogol" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="ਤੁਰਕੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9_%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Николай Гоголь – ਟਾਟਾਰ (ਸਿਰਿਲਿਕ ਲਿਪੀ)" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Николай Гоголь" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="ਟਾਟਾਰ (ਸਿਰਿਲਿਕ ਲਿਪੀ)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C_%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87" title="Гоголь Микола Васильович – ਯੂਕਰੇਨੀਆਈ" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Гоголь Микола Васильович" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ਯੂਕਰੇਨੀਆਈ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%DA%A9%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C_%DA%AF%D9%88%DA%AF%D9%88%D9%84" title="نکولائی گوگول – ਉਰਦੂ" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="نکولائی گوگول" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="ਉਰਦੂ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikolay_Gogol" title="Nikolay Gogol – ਉਜ਼ਬੇਕ" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Nikolay Gogol" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="ਉਜ਼ਬੇਕ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikolay_Vasilyevich_Gogol" title="Nikolay Vasilyevich Gogol – ਵੀਅਤਨਾਮੀ" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Nikolay Vasilyevich Gogol" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="ਵੀਅਤਨਾਮੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikolai_Gogol" title="Nikolai Gogol – ਵੈਰੇ" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Nikolai Gogol" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="ਵੈਰੇ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E5%8F%A4%E6%8B%89%C2%B7%E7%93%A6%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E8%80%B6%E7%BB%B4%E5%A5%87%C2%B7%E6%9E%9C%E6%88%88%E9%87%8C" title="尼古拉·瓦西里耶维奇·果戈里 – ਚੀਨੀ ਵੂ" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="尼古拉·瓦西里耶维奇·果戈里" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="ਚੀਨੀ ਵੂ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90%E1%83%98_%E1%83%92%E1%83%9D%E1%83%92%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98" title="ნიკოლაი გოგოლი – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ნიკოლაი გოგოლი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E5%8F%A4%E6%8B%89%C2%B7%E6%9E%9C%E6%88%88%E9%87%8C" title="尼古拉·果戈里 – ਚੀਨੀ" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="尼古拉·果戈里" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="ਚੀਨੀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikolai_Gogol" title="Nikolai Gogol – ਚੀਨੀ ਮਿਨ ਨਾਨ" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Nikolai Gogol" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="ਚੀਨੀ ਮਿਨ ਨਾਨ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9E%9C%E6%88%88%E9%87%8C" title="果戈里 – ਕੈਂਟੋਨੀਜ਼" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="果戈里" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="ਕੈਂਟੋਨੀਜ਼" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div 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.infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:125%;"><div style="display:inline;" class="fn">ਨਿਕੋਲਾਈ ਗੋਗੋਲ</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A8%A4%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%B5%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%B0:NV_Gogol.png" class="mw-file-description" title="ਗੋਗੋਲ ਦੀ 1845 ਵਿੱਚ ਸਰਗੇਈ ਲਵੋਵਿਚ ਲੇਵਿਤਸਕੀ (1819–1898) ਦੁਆਰਾ ਲਈ ਡਾਗਰੀਓਟਾਈਪ"><img alt="ਗੋਗੋਲ ਦੀ 1845 ਵਿੱਚ ਸਰਗੇਈ ਲਵੋਵਿਚ ਲੇਵਿਤਸਕੀ (1819–1898) ਦੁਆਰਾ ਲਈ ਡਾਗਰੀਓਟਾਈਪ" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/NV_Gogol.png/220px-NV_Gogol.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="287" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/31/NV_Gogol.png 1.5x" data-file-width="298" data-file-height="389" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption" style="line-height:1.4em;">ਗੋਗੋਲ ਦੀ 1845 ਵਿੱਚ <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%97%E0%A9%87%E0%A8%88_%E0%A8%B2%E0%A8%B5%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%9A_%E0%A8%B2%E0%A9%87%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%A4%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%95%E0%A9%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ਸਰਗੇਈ ਲਵੋਵਿਚ ਲੇਵਿਤਸਕੀ (ਸਫ਼ਾ ਮੌਜੂਦ ਨਹੀਂ ਹੈ)">ਸਰਗੇਈ ਲਵੋਵਿਚ ਲੇਵਿਤਸਕੀ</a> (1819–1898) ਦੁਆਰਾ ਲਈ <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A8%A1%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%97%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%93%E0%A8%9F%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%88%E0%A8%AA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ਡਾਗਰੀਓਟਾਈਪ (ਸਫ਼ਾ ਮੌਜੂਦ ਨਹੀਂ ਹੈ)">ਡਾਗਰੀਓਟਾਈਪ</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.2em; padding-right:0.65em;">ਜਨਮ</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.4em;">ਨਿਕੋਲਾਈ ਵਾਸੀਲੀਏਵਿਚ ਗੋਗੋਲ<br />31 ਮਾਰਚ 1809<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <span style="font-size:90%;">(<a href="/w/index.php?title=Old_Style_and_New_Style_dates&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Old Style and New Style dates (ਸਫ਼ਾ ਮੌਜੂਦ ਨਹੀਂ ਹੈ)">N.S.</a>)</span><br />ਵੇਲੀਕੀ ਸੋਰੋਚਿੰਤਸੀ, <a href="/wiki/%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%82%E0%A8%B8%E0%A9%80_%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%9C" class="mw-redirect" title="ਰੂਸੀ ਸਾਮਰਾਜ">ਰੂਸੀ ਸਾਮਰਾਜ</a> (ਹੁਣ <a href="/wiki/%E0%A8%AF%E0%A9%82%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%87%E0%A8%A8" title="ਯੂਕਰੇਨ">ਯੂਕਰੇਨ</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.2em; padding-right:0.65em;">ਮੌਤ</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.4em;">4 ਮਾਰਚ 1852<span style="display:none">(1852-03-04)</span> (ਉਮਰ 42)<br />ਮਾਸਕੋ, <a href="/wiki/%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%82%E0%A8%B8%E0%A9%80_%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%9C" class="mw-redirect" title="ਰੂਸੀ ਸਾਮਰਾਜ">ਰੂਸੀ ਸਾਮਰਾਜ</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.2em; padding-right:0.65em;">ਕਿੱਤਾ</th><td class="infobox-data role" style="line-height:1.4em;">ਨਾਟਕਕਾਰ, ਨਾਵਲਕਾਰ ਅਤੇ ਕਹਾਣੀ ਲੇਖਕ</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.2em; padding-right:0.65em;">ਰਾਸ਼ਟਰੀਅਤਾ</th><td class="infobox-data category" style="line-height:1.4em;"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%82%E0%A8%B8%E0%A9%80_%E0%A8%B2%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%95" title="ਰੂਸੀ ਲੋਕ">ਰੂਸੀ</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.2em; padding-right:0.65em;">ਕਾਲ</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.4em;">1840–51</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">ਦਸਤਖ਼ਤ</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="line-height:1.4em;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A8%A4%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%B5%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%B0:Nikolai_Gogol_Signature.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Nikolai_Gogol_Signature.svg/150px-Nikolai_Gogol_Signature.svg.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="73" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Nikolai_Gogol_Signature.svg/225px-Nikolai_Gogol_Signature.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Nikolai_Gogol_Signature.svg/300px-Nikolai_Gogol_Signature.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="140" data-file-height="68" /></a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>ਨਿਕੋਲਾਈ ਵਸੀਲੇਵਿਚ ਗੋਗੋਲ</b> (ਰੂਸੀ: Никола́й Васи́льевич Го́голь, tr. Nikolay Vasilyevich Gogol; IPA: [nʲɪkɐˈlaj vɐˈsʲilʲjɪvʲɪtɕ ˈgogəlʲ], ਯੂਕਰੇਨੀ: Микола Васильович Гоголь, Mykola Vasyliovych Hohol, 31 ਮਾਰਚ [ਪੁਰਾਣਾ ਸਟਾਈਲ,19 ਮਾਰਚ] 1809 - 4 ਮਾਰਚ [ਪੁਰਾਣਾ ਸਟਾਈਲ, 21 ਫਰਵਰੀ 1852) ਯੂਕਰੇਨ ਵਿੱਚ ਜਨਮੇ ਰੂਸੀ<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-brittanica_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-brittanica-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Fanger2009_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fanger2009-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Singleton1997_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Singleton1997-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Maguire1995_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Maguire1995-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> ਨਾਟਕਕਾਰ, ਨਾਵਲਕਾਰ ਅਤੇ ਕਹਾਣੀ ਲੇਖਕ ਸੀ।<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>ਹਾਲਾਂਕਿ ਗੋਗੋਲ ਨੂੰ ਉਸਦੇ ਸਮਕਾਲੀ ਲੋਕ <a href="/wiki/%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%82%E0%A8%B8%E0%A9%80_%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B9%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%A4" title="ਰੂਸੀ ਸਾਹਿਤ"> ਰੂਸੀ ਸਾਹਿਤਕ</a> <a href="/wiki/%E0%A8%AF%E0%A8%A5%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%A5%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A6_(%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%B2%E0%A8%BE)" title="ਯਥਾਰਥਵਾਦ (ਕਲਾ)">ਯਥਾਰਥਵਾਦ</a> ਦੇ <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A8%95%E0%A9%81%E0%A8%A6%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%A4%E0%A9%80_%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%95%E0%A9%82%E0%A8%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ਕੁਦਰਤੀ ਸਕੂਲ (ਸਫ਼ਾ ਮੌਜੂਦ ਨਹੀਂ ਹੈ)">ਕੁਦਰਤੀ ਸਕੂਲ</a> ਦੀ ਇੱਕ ਪ੍ਰਮੁੱਖ ਸ਼ਖਸੀਅਤ ਮੰਨਿਆ ਜਾਂਦਾ ਸੀ, ਬਾਅਦ ਵਿੱਚ ਆਲੋਚਕਾਂ ਨੇ ਉਸਦੀਆਂ ਰਚਨਾਵਾਂ ("<a href="/wiki/%E0%A8%A8%E0%A9%B1%E0%A8%95_(%E0%A8%97%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%97%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%B2)" title="ਨੱਕ (ਗੋਗੋਲ)">ਨੱਕ</a>", "<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A8%B5%E0%A9%80_(%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%B9%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A3%E0%A9%80))&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ਵੀ (ਕਹਾਣੀ)) (ਸਫ਼ਾ ਮੌਜੂਦ ਨਹੀਂ ਹੈ)">ਵੀ</a>","<a href="/wiki/%E0%A8%93%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%95%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%9F" title="ਓਵਰਕੋਟ">ਓਵਰਕੋਟ</a>", "<a href="/wiki/%E0%A8%A8%E0%A9%87%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%95%E0%A9%80_%E0%A8%AA%E0%A9%8D%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%AA%E0%A9%88%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%9F_(%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%B9%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A3%E0%A9%80)" title="ਨੇਵਸਕੀ ਪ੍ਰਾਸਪੈਕਟ (ਕਹਾਣੀ)">ਨੇਵਸਕੀ ਪ੍ਰੋਸਪੈਕਟ</a>") ਵਿੱਚ ਇੱਕ ਬੁਨਿਆਦੀ ਤੌਰ 'ਤੇ <a href="/wiki/%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%82%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A6" title="ਰੋਮਾਂਸਵਾਦ">ਰੋਮਾਂਟਿਕ</a> ਸੰਵੇਦਨਸ਼ੀਲਤਾ ਪਾਈ, ਜਿਸ ਵਿੱਚ <a href="/wiki/%E0%A8%AA%E0%A9%9C%E0%A8%AF%E0%A8%A5%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%A5%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A6" title="ਪੜਯਥਾਰਥਵਾਦ">ਪੜਯਥਾਰਥਵਾਦ</a> ਅਤੇ <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A8%97%E0%A9%8D%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%9F%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ਗ੍ਰੋਟਸਕ (ਸਫ਼ਾ ਮੌਜੂਦ ਨਹੀਂ ਹੈ)">ਗ੍ਰੋਟਸਕ</a> ਦੀ ਕਣੀ ਰਲੀ ਹੋਈ ਸੀ। "ਦੀਕਾਂਕਾ ਨੇੜੇ ਇੱਕ ਫਾਰਮ ਤੇ ਸ਼ਾਮਾਂ", ਵਰਗੀਆਂ ਉਸ ਦੀਆਂ ਮੁਢਲੀਆਂ ਰਚਨਾਵਾਂ ਉਸ ਦੇ ਯੂਕਰੇਨੀ ਪਾਲਣ-ਪੋਸ਼ਣ, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A8%AF%E0%A9%82%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%87%E0%A8%A8%E0%A9%80_%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%AD%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%86%E0%A8%9A%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ਯੂਕਰੇਨੀ ਸਭਿਆਚਾਰ (ਸਫ਼ਾ ਮੌਜੂਦ ਨਹੀਂ ਹੈ)">ਯੂਕਰੇਨੀ ਸਭਿਆਚਾਰ</a> ਅਤੇ <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A8%AF%E0%A9%82%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%87%E0%A8%A8%E0%A9%80_%E0%A8%B2%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%95-%E0%A8%A7%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%BE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ਯੂਕਰੇਨੀ ਲੋਕ-ਧਾਰਾ (ਸਫ਼ਾ ਮੌਜੂਦ ਨਹੀਂ ਹੈ)">ਲੋਕ ਧਾਰਾ</a> ਤੋਂ ਪ੍ਰਭਾਵਿਤ ਹੋਈਆਂ ਹਨ।<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> ਉਸਦੀਆਂ ਬਾਅਦ ਵਿੱਚ ਲਿਖਤਾਂ ਵਿੱਚ <a href="/wiki/%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%82%E0%A8%B8%E0%A9%80_%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%9C" class="mw-redirect" title="ਰੂਸੀ ਸਾਮਰਾਜ">ਰੂਸੀ ਸਾਮਰਾਜ</a> ਵਿੱਚ ਫੈਲੇ ਰਾਜਸੀ ਭ੍ਰਿਸ਼ਟਾਚਾਰ 'ਤੇ ਵਿਅੰਗ ਕੀਤਾ ਗਿਆ (<i><a href="/wiki/%E0%A8%87%E0%A9%B0%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%AA%E0%A9%88%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%9F%E0%A8%B0_%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%A8%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%B2_(%E0%A8%A8%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%9F%E0%A8%95)" title="ਇੰਸਪੈਕਟਰ ਜਨਰਲ (ਨਾਟਕ)">ਇੰਸਪੈਕਟਰ ਜਨਰਲ</a></i>,<i><a href="/wiki/%E0%A8%AE%E0%A9%81%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%A6%E0%A8%BE_%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%82%E0%A8%B9%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%82" title="ਮੁਰਦਾ ਰੂਹਾਂ">ਮੁਰਦਾ ਰੂਹਾਂ </a></i>))। ਨਾਵਲ <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A8%A4%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B8_%E0%A8%AC%E0%A9%81%E0%A8%B2%E0%A8%AC%E0%A8%BE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ਤਾਰਾਸ ਬੁਲਬਾ (ਸਫ਼ਾ ਮੌਜੂਦ ਨਹੀਂ ਹੈ)">ਤਾਰਾਸ ਬੁਲਬਾ</a></i> (1835) ਅਤੇ ਨਾਟਕ <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%86%E0%A8%B9_(%E0%A8%A8%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%9F%E0%A8%95)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ਵਿਆਹ (ਨਾਟਕ) (ਸਫ਼ਾ ਮੌਜੂਦ ਨਹੀਂ ਹੈ)">ਵਿਆਹ</a>]</i> (1842), ਨਾਲ ਨਾਲ ਛੋਟੀਆਂ ਕਹਾਣੀਆਂ "<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A8%87%E0%A9%B1%E0%A8%95_%E0%A8%AA%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%97%E0%A8%B2_%E0%A8%A6%E0%A9%80_%E0%A8%A1%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%87%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%80_(%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%B9%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A3%E0%A9%80)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ਇੱਕ ਪਾਗਲ ਦੀ ਡਾਇਰੀ (ਕਹਾਣੀ) (ਸਫ਼ਾ ਮੌਜੂਦ ਨਹੀਂ ਹੈ)">"ਇੱਕ ਪਾਗਲ ਦੀ ਡਾਇਰੀ</a>", "<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A8%87%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A8_%E0%A8%87%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A8%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%9A_%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%B5%E0%A9%87%E0%A8%82_%E0%A8%87%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A8_%E0%A8%A8%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%95%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%AB%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%9A_%E0%A8%A8%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B2_%E0%A8%9D%E0%A8%97%E0%A9%9C_%E0%A8%AA%E0%A9%88%E0%A8%82%E0%A8%A6%E0%A8%BE_%E0%A8%B9%E0%A9%88_(%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%B9%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A3%E0%A9%80)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ਇਵਾਨ ਇਵਾਨੋਵਿਚ ਕਿਵੇਂ ਇਵਾਨ ਨਿਕੀਫੋਰੋਵਿਚ ਨਾਲ ਝਗੜ ਪੈਂਦਾ ਹੈ (ਕਹਾਣੀ) (ਸਫ਼ਾ ਮੌਜੂਦ ਨਹੀਂ ਹੈ)">ਇਵਾਨ ਇਵਾਨੋਵਿਚ ਕਿਵੇਂ ਇਵਾਨ ਨਿਕੀਫੋਰੋਵਿਚ ਨਾਲ ਝਗੜ ਪੈਂਦਾ ਹੈ (ਕਹਾਣੀ)</a>", "<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A8%AA%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%9F%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%87%E0%A8%9F_(%E0%A8%A8%E0%A8%BF%E0%A9%B1%E0%A8%95%E0%A9%80_%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%B9%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A3%E0%A9%80)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ਪੋਰਟਰੇਟ (ਨਿੱਕੀ ਕਹਾਣੀ) (ਸਫ਼ਾ ਮੌਜੂਦ ਨਹੀਂ ਹੈ)">ਪੋਰਟਰੇਟ</a>" ਅਤੇ "<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A8%89%E0%A8%B9_%E0%A8%98%E0%A9%8B%E0%A9%9C%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%97%E0%A9%B1%E0%A8%A1%E0%A9%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ਉਹ ਘੋੜਾਗੱਡੀ (ਸਫ਼ਾ ਮੌਜੂਦ ਨਹੀਂ ਹੈ)">ਉਹ ਘੋੜਾਗੱਡੀ</a>", ਉਸ ਦੀਆਂ ਸਭ ਤੋਂ ਮਸ਼ਹੂਰ ਰਚਨਾਵਾਂ ਵਿੱਚੋਂ ਹਨ। </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="ਮੁਢਲਾ_ਜੀਵਨ"><span id=".E0.A8.AE.E0.A9.81.E0.A8.A2.E0.A8.B2.E0.A8.BE_.E0.A8.9C.E0.A9.80.E0.A8.B5.E0.A8.A8"></span>ਮੁਢਲਾ ਜੀਵਨ</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A8%A8%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%95%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%B2%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%88_%E0%A8%97%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%97%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%B2&action=edit&section=1" title="ਭਾਗ ਸੋਧ: ਮੁਢਲਾ ਜੀਵਨ"><span>ਸੋਧੋ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>ਗੋਗੋਲ ਦਾ ਜਨਮ ਰੂਸ ਦੇ ਸਾਮਰਾਜ ਦੇ ਪੋਲ੍ਟਾਵਾ ਗਵਰਨੋਰੇਟ ਦੇ ਯੂਕਰੇਨੀਅਨ ਕਾਸਾਕ ਕਸਬੇ ਸੋਰੋਚੈਨਟੀਸੀ ਵਿੱਚ ਹੋਇਆ ਸੀ।<sup id="cite_ref-brittanica_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-brittanica-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> ਉਸਦੀ ਮਾਂ 1710 ਵਿੱਚ ਲੁਬਨੀ ਰੈਜੀਮੈਂਟ ਦੇ ਅਧਿਕਾਰੀ ਲਿਓਨਟੀ ਕੋਸੀਯਾਰੋਵਸਕੀ ਦੀ ਧੀ ਸੀ। ਉਸਦਾ ਪਿਤਾ ਵਸੀਲੀ ਗੋਗੋਲ-ਯੈਨੋਵਸਕੀ, ਜੋ ਕਿ ਯੂਕਰੇਨੀ ਕਾਸਾਕਾਂ ਦੇ ਇੱਕ ਲਾਇਜ਼ੋਹਬ ਪਰਿਵਾਰ ਤੋਂ ਸੀ ਅਤੇ ਉਸਦੀ ਮੌਤ ਉਦੋਂ ਹੋ ਗਈ ਸੀ ਜਦੋਂ ਗੋਗੋਲ ਦੀ ਉਮਰ 15 ਸਾਲ ਦੀ ਸੀ। ਉਹ 'ਛੋਟੇ ਜਗੀਰੂ' ਤਬਕੇ ਨਾਲ ਸਬੰਧਤ ਸੀ, ਯੂਕਰੇਨੀ ਅਤੇ ਰੂਸੀ ਵਿੱਚ ਕਵਿਤਾ ਲਿਖਦਾ ਸੀ, ਅਤੇ ਯੂਕਰੇਨੀ-ਭਾਸ਼ਾ ਦਾ ਸ਼ੌਕੀਆ ਨਾਟਕਕਾਰ ਸੀ। ਜਿਵੇਂ ਕਿ ਉਨੀਵੀਂ ਸਦੀ ਦੇ ਅਰੰਭ ਵਿੱਚ ਖੱਬੇ-ਕੰਢੇ ਦੇ ਯੂਕਰੇਨੀ ਜਗੀਰੂ' ਤਬਕੇ ਵਿੱਚ ਆਮ ਸੀ, ਇਹ ਪਰਿਵਾਰ ਯੂਕਰੇਨੀ ਅਤੇ ਰੂਸੀ ਭਾਸ਼ਾ ਦੋਨੋਂ ਬੋਲਦਾ ਸੀ। ਬਚਪਨ ਵਿਚ, ਗੋਗੋਲ ਨੇ ਆਪਣੇ ਚਾਚੇ ਦੇ ਘਰ ਦੇ ਥੀਏਟਰ ਵਿੱਚ ਯੂਕਰੇਨੀ ਭਾਸ਼ਾ ਦੇ ਨਾਟਕਾਂ ਦੇ ਮੰਚਨ ਵਿੱਚ ਸਹਾਇਤਾ ਕੀਤੀ।<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="ਹਵਾਲੇ"><span id=".E0.A8.B9.E0.A8.B5.E0.A8.BE.E0.A8.B2.E0.A9.87"></span>ਹਵਾਲੇ</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A8%A8%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%95%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%B2%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%88_%E0%A8%97%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%97%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%B2&action=edit&section=2" title="ਭਾਗ ਸੋਧ: ਹਵਾਲੇ"><span>ਸੋਧੋ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r636460">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">ਕੁਝ ਸਰੋਤਾਂ ਮੁਤਾਬਕ 20 ਮਾਰਚ/1 ਅਪਰੈਲ 1809</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Vladimir Vladimirovich Nabokov, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=GwfplQ3OK8EC&printsec=frontcover&dq=Nikolai+Gogol+Nabokov&hl=en&ei=Rkn4TeqFH4r10gHfqaiiCw&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=book-thumbnail&resnum=1&ved=0CDAQ6wEwAA#v=onepage&q&f=false"><i>Nikolai Gogol</i></a>, New Directions Publishing, 1961.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ft.com/cms/s/2/bfaf51ba-e05a-11de-8494-00144feab49a.html#axzz1L3wH1OFW">FT.com "Small Talk: José Saramago"</a>. "Everything I’ve read has influenced me in some way. Having said that, Kafka, Borges, Gogol, Montaigne, Cervantes are constant companions."</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dmytro_Chyzhevsky&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dmytro Chyzhevsky (ਸਫ਼ਾ ਮੌਜੂਦ ਨਹੀਂ ਹੈ)">Chyzhevsky, Dmytro</a>; Danylo Husar Struk (1989). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.encyclopediaofukraine.com/display.asp?linkpath=pages%5CG%5CO%5CGogolNikolai.htm">"Gogol, Nikolai"</a>. <i>Encyclopedia of Ukraine</i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.encyclopediaofukraine.com/display.asp?linkpath=pages%5CG%5CO%5CGogolNikolai.htm">http://www.encyclopediaofukraine.com/display.asp?linkpath=pages%5CG%5CO%5CGogolNikolai.htm</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved 24 August 2016</span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=Gogol%2C+Nikolai&rft.atitle=Encyclopedia+of+Ukraine&rft.aulast=Chyzhevsky&rft.aufirst=Dmytro&rft.au=Chyzhevsky%2C%26%2332%3BDmytro&rft.au=Danylo+Husar+Struk&rft.date=1989&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.encyclopediaofukraine.com%2Fdisplay.asp%3Flinkpath%3Dpages%255CG%255CO%255CGogolNikolai.htm&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:%E0%A8%A8%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%95%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%B2%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%88_%E0%A8%97%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%97%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%B2"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-brittanica-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-brittanica_5-0">5.0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-brittanica_5-1">5.1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r765793">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/237143/Nikolay-Vasilyevich-Gogol">"Nikolay Gogol"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 December</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Nikolay+Gogol&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2FEBchecked%2Ftopic%2F237143%2FNikolay-Vasilyevich-Gogol&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpa.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%A8%A8%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%95%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%B2%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%88+%E0%A8%97%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%97%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%B2" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/%E0%A8%AB%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%BE:Cite_web" title="ਫਰਮਾ:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Unknown parameter <code class="cs1-code">|encyclopedia=</code> ignored (<a href="/wiki/%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%A6%E0%A8%A6:CS1_errors#parameter_ignored" title="ਮਦਦ:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Fanger2009-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Fanger2009_6-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r765793"><cite id="CITEREFFanger2009" class="citation book cs1">Fanger, Donald (2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=hkwhYxGP1AkC&pg=PA42"><i>The Creation of Nikolai Gogol</i></a>. Harvard University Press. p. 42. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%E0%A8%96%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B8:%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%A4%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%AC_%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%A4/978-0-674-03669-7" title="ਖ਼ਾਸ:ਕਿਤਾਬ ਸਰੋਤ/978-0-674-03669-7"><bdi>978-0-674-03669-7</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 August</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Creation+of+Nikolai+Gogol&rft.pages=42&rft.pub=Harvard+University+Press&rft.date=2009&rft.isbn=978-0-674-03669-7&rft.aulast=Fanger&rft.aufirst=Donald&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DhkwhYxGP1AkC%26pg%3DPA42&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpa.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%A8%A8%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%95%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%B2%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%88+%E0%A8%97%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%97%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%B2" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Singleton1997-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Singleton1997_7-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r765793"><cite id="CITEREFAmy_C._Singleton1997" class="citation book cs1">Amy C. Singleton (1997). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=r3A-bPKlftgC&pg=PA65"><i>Noplace Like Home: The Literary Artist and Russia's Search for Cultural Identity</i></a>. SUNY Press. p. 65. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%E0%A8%96%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B8:%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%A4%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%AC_%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%A4/978-0-7914-3399-7" title="ਖ਼ਾਸ:ਕਿਤਾਬ ਸਰੋਤ/978-0-7914-3399-7"><bdi>978-0-7914-3399-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Noplace+Like+Home%3A+The+Literary+Artist+and+Russia%27s+Search+for+Cultural+Identity&rft.pages=65&rft.pub=SUNY+Press&rft.date=1997&rft.isbn=978-0-7914-3399-7&rft.au=Amy+C.+Singleton&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dr3A-bPKlftgC%26pg%3DPA65&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpa.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%A8%A8%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%95%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%B2%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%88+%E0%A8%97%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%97%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%B2" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Maguire1995-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Maguire1995_8-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r765793"><cite id="CITEREFRobert_A._Maguire1995" class="citation book cs1">Robert A. Maguire, ed. (1995). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=RL-hqKOSrukC"><i>Gogol from the Twentieth Century: Eleven Essays</i></a>. Princeton University Press. pp. 5, 105. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%E0%A8%96%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B8:%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%A4%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%AC_%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%A4/0-691-01326-8" title="ਖ਼ਾਸ:ਕਿਤਾਬ ਸਰੋਤ/0-691-01326-8"><bdi>0-691-01326-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Gogol+from+the+Twentieth+Century%3A+Eleven+Essays&rft.pages=5%2C+105&rft.pub=Princeton+University+Press&rft.date=1995&rft.isbn=0-691-01326-8&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DRL-hqKOSrukC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpa.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%A8%A8%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%95%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%B2%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%88+%E0%A8%97%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%97%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%B2" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r765793"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/biography/Nikolay-Gogol">"Nikolay Gogol | Biography, Novels, & Short Stories"</a>. <i>Encyclopedia Britannica</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2019-08-31</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Encyclopedia+Britannica&rft.atitle=Nikolay+Gogol+%7C+Biography%2C+Novels%2C+%26+Short+Stories&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2Fbiography%2FNikolay-Gogol&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpa.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%A8%A8%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%95%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%B2%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%88+%E0%A8%97%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%97%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%B2" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r765793"><cite class="citation journal cs1">"Гуревич П.С. Романтическая организация духа (рецензии на книги Н. Котляревского "Михаил Юрьевич Лермонтов" и "Николай Васильевич Гоголь")". <i>Litera</i>. <b>1</b> (1): 45–53. January 2016. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Doi_(identifier)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Doi (identifier) (ਸਫ਼ਾ ਮੌਜੂਦ ਨਹੀਂ ਹੈ)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.7256%2F2409-8698.2016.1.18690">10.7256/2409-8698.2016.1.18690</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/2409-8698">2409-8698</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Litera&rft.atitle=%D0%93%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87+%D0%9F.%D0%A1.+%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F+%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F+%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%85%D0%B0+%28%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%B8+%D0%BD%D0%B0+%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B8+%D0%9D.+%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE+%22%D0%9C%D0%B8%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BB+%D0%AE%D1%80%D1%8C%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87+%D0%9B%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2%22+%D0%B8+%22%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9+%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87+%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%22%29&rft.volume=1&rft.issue=1&rft.pages=45-53&rft.date=2016-01&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.7256%2F2409-8698.2016.1.18690&rft.issn=2409-8698&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpa.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%A8%A8%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%95%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%B2%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%88+%E0%A8%97%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%97%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%B2" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-11">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r765793"><cite id="CITEREFParfitt2009" class="citation news cs1">Parfitt, Tom (2009-03-30). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/world/2009/mar/31/nikolai-gogol-russia-ukraine">"Literary giant Nikolai Gogol opens new chapter in rivalry between Russia and Ukraine"</a>. <i>The Guardian</i>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0261-3077">0261-3077</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2019-08-31</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=Literary+giant+Nikolai+Gogol+opens+new+chapter+in+rivalry+between+Russia+and+Ukraine&rft.date=2009-03-30&rft.issn=0261-3077&rft.aulast=Parfitt&rft.aufirst=Tom&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fworld%2F2009%2Fmar%2F31%2Fnikolai-gogol-russia-ukraine&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpa.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%A8%A8%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%95%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%B2%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%88+%E0%A8%97%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%97%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%B2" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-12">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r765793"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://xixvek.wordpress.com/2011/07/15/why-did-gogol-write-in-russian/">"Why did Gogol write in Russian?"</a>. <i>XIX век</i>. 2011-07-15<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2019-08-31</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=XIX+%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BA&rft.atitle=Why+did+Gogol+write+in+Russian%3F&rft.date=2011-07-15&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fxixvek.wordpress.com%2F2011%2F07%2F15%2Fwhy-did-gogol-write-in-russian%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpa.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%A8%A8%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%95%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%B2%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%88+%E0%A8%97%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%97%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%B2" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-13">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r765793"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lexpress.fr/culture/livre/gogol-russe-et-ukrainien-en-meme-temps_752123.html">"Gogol: russe et ukrainien en même temps"</a>. <i>LExpress.fr</i> (in ਫਰਾਂਸੀਸੀ). 2009-04-09<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2019-08-31</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=LExpress.fr&rft.atitle=Gogol%3A+russe+et+ukrainien+en+m%C3%AAme+temps&rft.date=2009-04-09&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.lexpress.fr%2Fculture%2Flivre%2Fgogol-russe-et-ukrainien-en-meme-temps_752123.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpa.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%A8%A8%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%95%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%B2%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%88+%E0%A8%97%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%97%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%B2" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-14">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r765793"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.encyclopediaofukraine.com/display.asp?linkpath=pages%5CG%5CO%5CGogolNikolai.htm">"Gogol, Nikolai"</a>. <i>www.encyclopediaofukraine.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2019-08-31</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.encyclopediaofukraine.com&rft.atitle=Gogol%2C+Nikolai&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.encyclopediaofukraine.com%2Fdisplay.asp%3Flinkpath%3Dpages%255CG%255CO%255CGogolNikolai.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpa.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%A8%A8%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%95%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%B2%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%88+%E0%A8%97%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%97%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%B2" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-15">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r765793"><cite id="CITEREFFanger2009" class="citation book cs1">Fanger, Donald (2009-06-30). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/?id=hkwhYxGP1AkC&pg=PA88&dq=nikolai+gogol+ukrainian#v=onepage&q=nikolai%20gogol%20ukrainian&f=false"><i>The Creation of Nikolai Gogol</i></a>. Harvard University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%E0%A8%96%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B8:%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%A4%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%AC_%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%A4/9780674036697" title="ਖ਼ਾਸ:ਕਿਤਾਬ ਸਰੋਤ/9780674036697"><bdi>9780674036697</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Creation+of+Nikolai+Gogol&rft.pub=Harvard+University+Press&rft.date=2009-06-30&rft.isbn=9780674036697&rft.aulast=Fanger&rft.aufirst=Donald&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2F%3Fid%3DhkwhYxGP1AkC%26pg%3DPA88%26dq%3Dnikolai%2Bgogol%2Bukrainian%23v%3Donepage%26q%3Dnikolai%2520gogol%2520ukrainian%26f%3Dfalse&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpa.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%A8%A8%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%95%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%B2%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%88+%E0%A8%97%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%97%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%B2" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-16">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r765793"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.imdb.com/name/nm0324690/">"Nikolay Gogol"</a>. <i>IMDb</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2019-08-31</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=IMDb&rft.atitle=Nikolay+Gogol&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.imdb.com%2Fname%2Fnm0324690%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpa.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%A8%A8%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%95%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%B2%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%88+%E0%A8%97%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%97%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%B2" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-17">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Ilnytzkyj, Oleh. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130808195933/http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_qa3763/is_200709/ai_n21280110/pg_1">"The Nationalism of Nikolai Gogol': Betwixt and Between?"</a>, Canadian Slavonic Papers Sep–Dec 2007. Retrieved 15 June 2008.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-18">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Karpuk, Paul A. "Gogol's Research on Ukrainian Customs for the Dikan'ka Tales". <i>Russian Review</i>, Vol. 56, No. 2 (April 1997), pp. 209–232.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-19">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Edyta Bojanowska. 2007). <i>Nikolai Gogol: Between Ukrainian and Russian Nationalism</i>. 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