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data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">flytta till sidofältet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">dölj</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Inledning</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Systematik" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Systematik"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Systematik</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Systematik-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Utseende" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Utseende"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Utseende</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Utseende-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Utbredning" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Utbredning"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Utbredning</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Utbredning-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ekologi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ekologi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Ekologi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ekologi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Fiender_och_parasiter" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Fiender_och_parasiter"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Fiender och parasiter</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Fiender_och_parasiter-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Afrikansk_buffel_och_människan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Afrikansk_buffel_och_människan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Afrikansk buffel och människan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Afrikansk_buffel_och_människan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referenser" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referenser"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Referenser</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Referenser-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Växla underavsnittet Referenser</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Referenser-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Noter" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Noter"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1</span> <span>Noter</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Noter-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tryckta_källor" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tryckta_källor"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.2</span> <span>Tryckta källor</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tryckta_källor-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Externa_länkar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Externa_länkar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Externa länkar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Externa_länkar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Innehåll" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Växla innehållsförteckningen" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Växla innehållsförteckningen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Afrikansk buffel</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Gå till en artikel på ett annat språk. Tillgänglig på 100 språk" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-100" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">100 språk</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="utmärkt artikel"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buffel" title="Buffel – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Buffel" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8C%8E%E1%88%BD" title="ጎሽ – amhariska" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ጎሽ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amhariska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B3_%D8%A5%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%82%D9%8A" title="جاموس إفريقي – arabiska" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="جاموس إفريقي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syncerus_caffer" title="Syncerus caffer – asturiska" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Syncerus caffer" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8A%D1%83%D0%BB_%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%83%D1%89" title="Африкаялъул гамущ – avariska" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="Африкаялъул гамущ" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="avariska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adi_Afrika_k%C9%99li" title="Adi Afrika kəli – azerbajdzjanska" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Adi Afrika kəli" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbajdzjanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bm mw-list-item"><a href="https://bm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sigi" title="Sigi – bambara" lang="bm" hreflang="bm" data-title="Sigi" data-language-autonym="Bamanankan" data-language-local-name="bambara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bamanankan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%AB%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B7" title="আফ্রিকান মহিষ – bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="আফ্রিকান মহিষ" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B9%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96" title="Буйвал афрыканскі – belarusiska" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Буйвал афрыканскі" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarusiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B9%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96" title="Буйвал афрыканскі – belarusiska (tarasjkevitsa)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Буйвал афрыканскі" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="belarusiska (tarasjkevitsa)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%8A%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BB" title="Кафърски бивол – bulgariska" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Кафърски бивол" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgariska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bual_Afrika" title="Bual Afrika – bretonska" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Bual Afrika" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretonska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%BAfal_afric%C3%A0" title="Búfal africà – katalanska" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Búfal africà" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syncerus_caffer" title="Syncerus caffer – cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Syncerus caffer" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buvol_africk%C3%BD" title="Buvol africký – tjeckiska" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Buvol africký" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tjeckiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nyati" title="Nyati – shona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Nyati" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="shona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tum mw-list-item"><a href="https://tum.wikipedia.org/wiki/Njati" title="Njati – tumbuka" lang="tum" hreflang="tum" data-title="Njati" data-language-autonym="ChiTumbuka" data-language-local-name="tumbuka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiTumbuka</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Byfflo_Affricanaidd" title="Byfflo Affricanaidd – walesiska" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Byfflo Affricanaidd" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="walesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dag mw-list-item"><a href="https://dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Y%C9%94nahu" title="Yɔnahu – Dagbani" lang="dag" hreflang="dag" data-title="Yɔnahu" data-language-autonym="Dagbanli" data-language-local-name="Dagbani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dagbanli</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrikansk_b%C3%B8ffel" title="Afrikansk bøffel – danska" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Afrikansk bøffel" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaffernb%C3%BCffel" title="Kaffernbüffel – tyska" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Kaffernbüffel" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tyska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nv mw-list-item"><a href="https://nv.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%A1b%C4%85%C4%85h_ay%C3%A1n%C3%AD" title="Tábąąh ayání – navaho" lang="nv" hreflang="nv" data-title="Tábąąh ayání" data-language-autonym="Diné bizaad" data-language-local-name="navaho" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Diné bizaad</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kahvrip%C3%BChvel" title="Kahvripühvel – estniska" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Kahvripühvel" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estniska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91%CE%B3%CF%81%CE%B9%CE%BF%CE%B2%CE%BF%CF%8D%CE%B2%CE%B1%CE%BB%CE%BF%CF%82" title="Αγριοβούβαλος – grekiska" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Αγριοβούβαλος" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grekiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/African_buffalo" title="African buffalo – engelska" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="African buffalo" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engelska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syncerus_caffer" title="Syncerus caffer – spanska" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Syncerus caffer" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrika_bubalo" title="Afrika bubalo – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Afrika bubalo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrikar_bufalo" title="Afrikar bufalo – baskiska" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Afrikar bufalo" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ee mw-list-item"><a href="https://ee.wikipedia.org/wiki/To" title="To – ewe" lang="ee" hreflang="ee" data-title="To" data-language-autonym="Eʋegbe" data-language-local-name="ewe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eʋegbe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%B4_%D8%A2%D9%81%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%82%D8%A7%DB%8C%DB%8C" title="گاومیش آفریقایی – persiska" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="گاومیش آفریقایی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buffle_d%27Afrique" title="Buffle d'Afrique – franska" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Buffle d'Afrique" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buabhall_rinne" title="Buabhall rinne – iriska" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Buabhall rinne" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="iriska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%BAfalo_africano" title="Búfalo africano – galiciska" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Búfalo africano" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galiciska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ki mw-list-item"><a href="https://ki.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mbogo" title="Mbogo – kikuyu" lang="ki" hreflang="ki" data-title="Mbogo" data-language-autonym="Gĩkũyũ" data-language-local-name="kikuyu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gĩkũyũ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%95%84%ED%94%84%EB%A6%AC%EC%B9%B4%EB%AC%BC%EC%86%8C" title="아프리카물소 – koreanska" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="아프리카물소" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C6%81auna" title="Ɓauna – hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Ɓauna" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D6%86%D6%80%D5%AB%D5%AF%D5%B5%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%A3%D5%B8%D5%B4%D5%A5%D5%B7" title="Աֆրիկյան գոմեշ – armeniska" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Աֆրիկյան գոմեշ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeniska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%B8" title="अफ्रीकी भैंस – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="अफ्रीकी भैंस" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afri%C4%8Dki_bivol" title="Afrički bivol – kroatiska" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Afrički bivol" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="kroatiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kerbau_afrika" title="Kerbau afrika – indonesiska" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Kerbau afrika" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syncerus_caffer" title="Syncerus caffer – interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Syncerus caffer" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inyathi_yase-Afrika" title="Inyathi yase-Afrika – zulu" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="Inyathi yase-Afrika" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="zulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syncerus_caffer" title="Syncerus caffer – italienska" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Syncerus caffer" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italienska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%AA%D7%90%D7%95_%D7%90%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%A0%D7%99" title="תאו אפריקני – hebreiska" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="תאו אפריקני" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebreiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kebo_Afrika" title="Kebo Afrika – javanesiska" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Kebo Afrika" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javanesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%A4%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%A9%E1%83%98" title="აფრიკული კამეჩი – georgiska" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="აფრიკული კამეჩი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B%D2%9B_%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Африкалық бизон – kazakiska" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Африкалық бизон" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazakiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bual_Afrika" title="Bual Afrika – korniska" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Bual Afrika" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="korniska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rn mw-list-item"><a href="https://rn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imbogo" title="Imbogo – rundi" lang="rn" hreflang="rn" data-title="Imbogo" data-language-autonym="Ikirundi" data-language-local-name="rundi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikirundi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="utmärkt artikel"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nyati_wa_Afrika" title="Nyati wa Afrika – swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Nyati wa Afrika" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ayadukol_(Syncerus_caffer)" title="Ayadukol (Syncerus caffer) – kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="Ayadukol (Syncerus caffer)" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syncerus_caffer" title="Syncerus caffer – latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Syncerus caffer" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%80frikas_bifelis" title="Āfrikas bifelis – lettiska" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Āfrikas bifelis" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="lettiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrikinis_buivolas" title="Afrikinis buivolas – litauiska" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Afrikinis buivolas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litauiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nzale" title="Nzale – lingala" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Nzale" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="lingala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lg mw-list-item"><a href="https://lg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mbogo" title="Mbogo – luganda" lang="lg" hreflang="lg" data-title="Mbogo" data-language-autonym="Luganda" data-language-local-name="luganda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Luganda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kafferbivaly" title="Kafferbivaly – ungerska" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Kafferbivaly" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungerska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bofal%C3%B4_afrikana" title="Bofalô afrikana – malagassiska" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Bofalô afrikana" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malagassiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%B8" title="आफ्रिकन म्हैस – marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="आफ्रिकन म्हैस" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B3_%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%82%D9%89" title="جاموس افريقى – egyptisk arabiska" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="جاموس افريقى" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="egyptisk arabiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kerbau_Afrika" title="Kerbau Afrika – malajiska" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Kerbau Afrika" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%96%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AD%E1%80%80%E1%80%80%E1%80%BB%E1%80%BD%E1%80%B2%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8" title="အာဖရိကကျွဲရိုင်း – burmesiska" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="အာဖရိကကျွဲရိုင်း" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="burmesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kafferbuffel" title="Kafferbuffel – nederländska" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Kafferbuffel" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederländska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A2%E3%83%95%E3%83%AA%E3%82%AB%E3%82%B9%E3%82%A4%E3%82%AE%E3%83%A5%E3%82%A6" title="アフリカスイギュウ – japanska" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="アフリカスイギュウ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrikoonsk_B%C3%BCfler" title="Afrikoonsk Büfler – nordfrisiska" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Afrikoonsk Büfler" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="nordfrisiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrikab%C3%B8ffel" title="Afrikabøffel – norskt bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Afrikabøffel" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norskt bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bufle_d%27Africa" title="Bufle d'Africa – occitanska" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Bufle d'Africa" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%85%E0%A8%AB%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%95%E0%A9%80_%E0%A8%AE%E0%A9%B1%E0%A8%9D" title="ਅਫਰੀਕੀ ਮੱਝ – punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਅਫਰੀਕੀ ਮੱਝ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%82%DB%8C_%D9%85%D8%AC%DA%BE" title="افریقی مجھ – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="افریقی مجھ" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tpi mw-list-item"><a href="https://tpi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bafalo_bilong_Afrika" title="Bafalo bilong Afrika – tok pisin" lang="tpi" hreflang="tpi" data-title="Bafalo bilong Afrika" data-language-autonym="Tok Pisin" data-language-local-name="tok pisin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tok Pisin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baw%C3%B3%C5%82_afryka%C5%84ski" title="Bawół afrykański – polska" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Bawół afrykański" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%BAfalo-africano" title="Búfalo-africano – portugisiska" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Búfalo-africano" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugisiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bivol_african" title="Bivol african – rumänska" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Bivol african" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumänska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rm mw-list-item"><a href="https://rm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biffel_african" title="Biffel african – rätoromanska" lang="rm" hreflang="rm" data-title="Biffel african" data-language-autonym="Rumantsch" data-language-local-name="rätoromanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Rumantsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="bra artikel"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%B9%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BB" title="Африканский буйвол – ryska" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Африканский буйвол" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ryska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sg mw-list-item"><a href="https://sg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guagua" title="Guagua – sango" lang="sg" hreflang="sg" data-title="Guagua" data-language-autonym="Sängö" data-language-local-name="sango" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sängö</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/African_buffalo" title="African buffalo – skotska" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="African buffalo" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="skotska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nare" title="Nare – nordsotho" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="Nare" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="nordsotho" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bualli_afrikan" title="Bualli afrikan – albanska" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Bualli afrikan" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/African_buffalo" title="African buffalo – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="African buffalo" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%8A%DA%AA%D9%8A_%D9%85%D9%8A%D9%86%DA%BE%D9%86" title="آفريڪي مينھن – sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="آفريڪي مينھن" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Byvol_africk%C3%BD" title="Byvol africký – slovakiska" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Byvol africký" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovakiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kafrski_bivol" title="Kafrski bivol – slovenska" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Kafrski bivol" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovenska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Афрички биво – serbiska" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Афрички биво" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afri%C4%8Dki_bivol" title="Afrički bivol – serbokroatiska" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Afrički bivol" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbokroatiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrikanpuhveli" title="Afrikanpuhveli – finska" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Afrikanpuhveli" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aprikanong_bupalo" title="Aprikanong bupalo – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Aprikanong bupalo" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amugay" title="Amugay – kabyliska" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Amugay" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="kabyliska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%9B%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2" title="ควายป่าแอฟริกา – thailändska" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ควายป่าแอฟริกา" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thailändska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-din mw-list-item"><a href="https://din.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anyaar_Apir%C3%AFka" title="Anyaar Apirïka – dinka" lang="din" hreflang="din" data-title="Anyaar Apirïka" data-language-autonym="Thuɔŋjäŋ" data-language-local-name="dinka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Thuɔŋjäŋ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrika_mandas%C4%B1" title="Afrika mandası – turkiska" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Afrika mandası" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turkiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B9%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BB_%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Буйвіл африканський – ukrainska" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Буйвіл африканський" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%82%DB%8C_%D8%A8%DA%BE%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%B3" title="افریقی بھینس – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="افریقی بھینس" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tr%C3%A2u_r%E1%BB%ABng_ch%C3%A2u_Phi" title="Trâu rừng châu Phi – vietnamesiska" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Trâu rừng châu Phi" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syncerus_caffer" title="Syncerus caffer – waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Syncerus caffer" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%9D%9E%E6%B4%B2%E6%B0%B4%E7%89%9B" title="非洲水牛 – wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="非洲水牛" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%BA%B8f%E1%BB%8D%CC%80n_%C3%81fr%C3%ADk%C3%A0" title="Ẹfọ̀n Áfríkà – yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Ẹfọ̀n Áfríkà" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%9D%9E%E6%B4%B2%E6%B0%B4%E7%89%9B" title="非洲水牛 – kantonesiska" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="非洲水牛" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantonesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Camus%C3%AA_Afrika" title="Camusê Afrika – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Camusê Afrika" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%9D%9E%E6%B4%B2%E6%B0%B4%E7%89%9B" title="非洲水牛 – kinesiska" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="非洲水牛" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kinesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q160042#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Redigera interwikilänkar" class="wbc-editpage">Redigera länkar</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namnrymder"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs 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href="/w/index.php?title=Afrikansk_buffel&action=edit" title="Redigera wikitexten för den här sidan [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Redigera wikitext</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Afrikansk_buffel&action=history" title="Tidigare versioner av sidan [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Visa historik</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Sidverktyg"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Verktyg" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Verktyg</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Verktyg</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">flytta till sidofältet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">dölj</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Fler alternativ" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Åtgärder </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Afrikansk_buffel"><span>Läs</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Afrikansk_buffel&veaction=edit" title="Redigera denna sida [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Redigera</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Afrikansk_buffel&action=edit" title="Redigera wikitexten för den här sidan [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Redigera wikitext</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Afrikansk_buffel&action=history"><span>Visa historik</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Allmänt </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:L%C3%A4nkar_hit/Afrikansk_buffel" title="Lista över alla wikisidor som länkar hit [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Sidor som länkar hit</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Senaste_relaterade_%C3%A4ndringar/Afrikansk_buffel" rel="nofollow" title="Visa senaste ändringarna av sidor som den här sidan länkar till [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Relaterade ändringar</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Specialsidor" title="Lista över alla specialsidor [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Specialsidor</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Afrikansk_buffel&oldid=55959194" title="Permanent länk till den här versionen av sidan"><span>Permanent länk</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Afrikansk_buffel&action=info" title="Mer information om denna sida"><span>Sidinformation</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Citera&page=Afrikansk_buffel&id=55959194&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Information om hur den här artikeln kan användas som referens"><span>Använd som referens</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fsv.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FAfrikansk_buffel"><span>Hämta förkortad url</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fsv.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FAfrikansk_buffel"><span>Ladda ner QR-kod</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Skriv ut/exportera </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Bok&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Afrikansk+buffel"><span>Skapa en bok</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=Afrikansk_buffel&action=show-download-screen"><span>Ladda ned som PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Afrikansk_buffel&printable=yes" title="Utskriftsvänlig version av den här sidan [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Utskriftsvänlig version</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> På andra projekt </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Syncerus_caffer" hreflang="en"><span>Commons</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-species mw-list-item"><a href="https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Syncerus_caffer" hreflang="en"><span>Wikispecies</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q160042" title="Länk till anslutet databasobjekt [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata-objekt</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Sidverktyg"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Utseende"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Utseende</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">flytta till sidofältet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">dölj</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Från Wikipedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="sv" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r53696904">.mw-parser-output .infobox{border:1px solid #aaa;background-color:#f9f9f9;color:black;margin:.5em 0 .5em 1em;padding:.2em;float:right;clear:right;width:22em;text-align:left;font-size:88%;line-height:1.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox td,.mw-parser-output .infobox th{vertical-align:top;padding:0 .2em}.mw-parser-output .infobox caption{font-size:larger}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered{border-collapse:collapse}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered th{border:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .borderless td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .borderless th{border:0}.mw-parser-output .infobox-showbutton button,.mw-parser-output .infobox-showbutton .mw-collapsible-text{color:inherit}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .mergedtoprow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .mergedtoprow th{border:0;border-top:1px solid #aaa;border-right:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .mergedrow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .mergedrow th{border:0;border-right:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography{border:1px solid #ccd2d9;text-align:left;border-collapse:collapse;line-height:1.2em;font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography th{border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedtoprow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedtoprow th{border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedrow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedrow th{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedbottomrow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedbottomrow th{border-top:0;border-bottom:solid 1px #ccd2d9;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .maptable td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .maptable th{border:0;padding:0}</style><table class="infobox" style="border-spacing:3px; font-size:95%;width:20.3788em;padding:.18em;"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="padding:2px; text-align:center; font-size: 125%; font-weight: bold; background:pink">Afrikansk buffel<br /><span style="font-size:.8em"><a href="/wiki/R%C3%B6dlistning" title="Rödlistning">Status i världen:</a> <a href="/wiki/N%C3%A4ra_hotad" title="Nära hotad">Nära hotad</a><sup id="cite_ref-IUCN_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IUCN-1"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:African_Buffalo.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/African_Buffalo.JPG/250px-African_Buffalo.JPG" decoding="async" width="250" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/African_Buffalo.JPG/375px-African_Buffalo.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/African_Buffalo.JPG/500px-African_Buffalo.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2296" data-file-height="1722" /></a></span> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background:pink"><a href="/wiki/Systematik_(biologi)" title="Systematik (biologi)">Systematik</a></th></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Dom%C3%A4n_(biologi)" title="Domän (biologi)">Domän</a></th><td class="" style=""><a href="/wiki/Eukaryoter" title="Eukaryoter">Eukaryoter</a><br />Eukaryota</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Rike_(biologi)" title="Rike (biologi)">Rike</a></th><td class="" style=""><a href="/wiki/Djur" title="Djur">Djur</a><br />Animalia</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Fylum" title="Fylum">Stam</a></th><td class="" style=""><a href="/wiki/Ryggstr%C3%A4ngsdjur" title="Ryggsträngsdjur">Ryggsträngsdjur</a><br />Chordata</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Understam" title="Understam">Understam</a></th><td class="" style=""><a href="/wiki/Ryggradsdjur" title="Ryggradsdjur">Ryggradsdjur</a><br />Vertebrata</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Klass_(biologi)" title="Klass (biologi)">Klass</a></th><td class="" style=""><a href="/wiki/D%C3%A4ggdjur" title="Däggdjur">Däggdjur</a><br />Mammalia</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Ordning_(biologi)" title="Ordning (biologi)">Ordning</a></th><td class="" style=""><a href="/wiki/Part%C3%A5iga_hovdjur" title="Partåiga hovdjur">Partåiga hovdjur</a><br />Artiodactyla</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Ordning_(biologi)" title="Ordning (biologi)">Underordning</a></th><td class="" style=""><a href="/wiki/Idisslare" title="Idisslare">Idisslare</a><br />Ruminantia</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Familj_(biologi)" title="Familj (biologi)">Familj</a></th><td class="" style=""><a href="/wiki/Slidhornsdjur" title="Slidhornsdjur">Slidhornsdjur</a><br />Bovidae</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Familj_(biologi)" title="Familj (biologi)">Underfamilj</a></th><td class="" style=""><a href="/wiki/Oxdjur" title="Oxdjur">Oxdjur</a><br />Bovinae</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Sl%C3%A4kte" title="Släkte">Släkte</a></th><td class="" style=""><i><b>Syncerus</b></i><br /><small><a href="/wiki/Brian_Houghton_Hodgson" title="Brian Houghton Hodgson">Hodgson</a>, 1847</small></td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Art" title="Art">Art</a></th><td class="" style=""><b>Afrikansk buffel</b><br /><i>S. caffer</i></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background:pink"><a href="/wiki/Vetenskapligt_namn" title="Vetenskapligt namn">Vetenskapligt namn</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;"><span style="float:right; font-size:70%;"><a href="https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Syncerus_caffer" class="extiw" title="wikispecies:Syncerus caffer">§</a></span> <i>Syncerus caffer</i></td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Auktorsnamn" title="Auktorsnamn">Auktor</a></th><td class="" style=""><a href="/wiki/Anders_Sparrman" title="Anders Sparrman">Sparrman</a>, 1779</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background:pink">Utbredning</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Syncerus_range_map.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Syncerus_range_map.png/250px-Syncerus_range_map.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="272" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a3/Syncerus_range_map.png 1.5x" data-file-width="328" data-file-height="357" /></a></span><div style="text-align:center;font-size:.8em">Utbredningsområde (olika färger för underarterna)</div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background:pink"><a href="/wiki/Synonym_(biologi)" title="Synonym (biologi)">Synonymer</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center; text-align:left;"><span></span> <ul><li>Kafferbuffel</li></ul></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center; background:pink" class=""><small>Hitta fler artiklar om djur med </small><div style="font-size:1.1em"><b><a href="/wiki/Portal:Djur" title="Portal:Djur">Djurportalen</a></b></div></td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>Afrikansk buffel</b> eller <b>Kafferbuffel</b><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (<i>Syncerus caffer</i>) är ett <a href="/wiki/Part%C3%A5iga_hovdjur" title="Partåiga hovdjur">partåigt hovdjur</a> som förekommer över stora delar av <a href="/wiki/Afrika" title="Afrika">Afrika</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Systematik">Systematik</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Afrikansk_buffel&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Redigera avsnitt: Systematik" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Afrikansk_buffel&action=edit&section=1" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Systematik"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Den afrikanska buffeln är ett oxdjur som ensam placeras i släktet <i><b>Syncerus</b></i>. Arten beskrevs vetenskapligt av <a href="/wiki/Anders_Sparrman" title="Anders Sparrman">Anders Sparrman</a> 1779.<sup id="cite_ref-msw_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-msw-4"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Arten delas idag upp i de två underarterna <i>Syncerus caffer nana</i> och <i>Syncerus caffer caffer</i>. Dessa båda <a href="/wiki/Taxon" title="Taxon">taxon</a> har tidigare behandlats som olika arter. Dessutom delar vissa auktoriteter upp arten i ytterligare en underart <i>Syncerus caffer brachyceros</i>, men dess taxonomiska ställning är omdiskuterad. Ytterligare ett 30-tal underarter som inte är godkända finns beskrivna. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Utseende">Utseende</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Afrikansk_buffel&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Redigera avsnitt: Utseende" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Afrikansk_buffel&action=edit&section=2" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Utseende"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Afrikansk buffel når en kroppslängd mellan 170 och 340 cm, en <a href="/wiki/Mankh%C3%B6jd" title="Mankhöjd">mankhöjd</a> mellan 100 och 170 cm samt en svanslängd av 70 till 110 cm. Vikten varierar mellan 300 och 900 kg, honor är allmänt mindre än hannar.<sup id="cite_ref-ungulate_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ungulate-5"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-arkive_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-arkive-6"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Det finns stora skillnader mellan de olika <a href="/wiki/Underart" title="Underart">underarterna</a> angående storlek och andra kännetecken. Underarten <i>S. c. caffer</i> som förekommer på <a href="/wiki/Savann" title="Savann">savannen</a> i östra <a href="/wiki/Afrika" title="Afrika">Afrika</a> är nästan dubbelt så stor som underarten <i>S. c. nana</i> som lever i <a href="/wiki/Centralafrika" title="Centralafrika">centralafrikanska</a> <a href="/wiki/Regnskog" title="Regnskog">regnskogar</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Walkers_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Walkers-7"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Ungdjur har en tät päls men hårbeklädnaden blir mindre under djurets liv och gamla individer är nästan nakna. Färgen hos <i>S. c. caffer</i> är oftast svart till mörkbrun och hos <i>S. c. nana</i> brun till rödaktig. Här finns olika brunaktiga variationer mellan individerna.<sup id="cite_ref-Walkers_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Walkers-7"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Stora horn finns hos bägge kön och de når hos hannar som lever i savannen en längd upp till 160 cm. Däremot är hornen av underarten <i>S. c. nana</i> bara 40 cm långa.<sup id="cite_ref-ungulate_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ungulate-5"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Öronens ansats ligger under hornen. Hannar har dessutom en hård "sköld" som sammanlänkar de bägge hornen.<sup id="cite_ref-Walkers_7-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Walkers-7"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Hornen av underarten <i>S. c. caffer</i> är betydligt större än hos den andra underarten. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Utbredning">Utbredning</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Afrikansk_buffel&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Redigera avsnitt: Utbredning" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Afrikansk_buffel&action=edit&section=3" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Utbredning"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Underarten <i>S. c. caffer</i> finns uteslutande söder om <a href="/wiki/Sahara" title="Sahara">Sahara</a>. En närbesläktad art, <i>Pelorovis antiquus</i> (eller <i>Syncerus antiquus</i>), levde även norr om Sahara men dog ut för länge sen. Den afrikanska buffeln förekommer i många olika <a href="/wiki/Habitat" title="Habitat">habitat</a>, till exempel i tät <a href="/wiki/Regnskog" title="Regnskog">regnskog</a> och i den öppna savannen. Djuret saknas bara i äkta öknar. I bergsregioner finns arten upp till 4 000 meter över havet. Störst är populationen i områden med blöta <a href="/wiki/Savann" title="Savann">savanner</a>, med bra tillgång till vatten, föda (gräs) och gömställen (buskar).<sup id="cite_ref-IUCN_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IUCN-1"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ekologi">Ekologi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Afrikansk_buffel&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Redigera avsnitt: Ekologi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Afrikansk_buffel&action=edit&section=4" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Ekologi"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Afrikanska bufflar lever i <a href="/wiki/Hjord" class="mw-redirect" title="Hjord">hjordar</a> som i flera år stannar inom samma revir och som vandrar genom territoriet på fastlagda sträckor. Individerna vandrar vanligen 18 timmar per dag med en genomsnittlig hastighet på 5,4 km/h. I undantagsfall uppnår de upp till 57 km/h. Förutom gräs äter de även några blad.<sup id="cite_ref-Walkers_7-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Walkers-7"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Hjorden består huvudsakligen av honor med deras ungar men under <a href="/wiki/Parningstid" title="Parningstid">parningstiden</a> ansluter sig även hannarna. Dessutom förekommer hjordar av unga hannar. Hjordar av underarten <i>S. c. caffer</i> består av 50 till 500 individer. Sällan samlar sig några hjordar till grupper med upp till 3 000 individer.<sup id="cite_ref-Walkers_7-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Walkers-7"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i>S. c. nana</i> lever i betydlig mindre grupper av 8 till 20 djur.<sup id="cite_ref-ungulate_5-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ungulate-5"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Under parningstiden förekommer strider mellan hannarna för att fastställa en <a href="/wiki/Hierarki" title="Hierarki">hierarki</a>. Det sker bara när dominansen inte kan avgöras per en gång, till exempel när två tjurar har samma kroppsbyggnad. Under striden sätter tjurarna sina horn mot varandra och vrider huvudet från sida till sida. Striden varar i genomsnitt 10 sekunder och samma procedur upprepas oftast sju gånger.<sup id="cite_ref-ADW_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ADW-8"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Efter dräktigheten, som varar i cirka 340 dagar, föder honan en kalv.<sup id="cite_ref-Walkers_7-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Walkers-7"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ungdjur av hankön stannar ungefär två år i hjorden. Unga honor tillhör vanligtvis hela livet samma hjord där de blev födda. Efter fyra till fem år blir ungdjuren könsmogna. Afrikansk buffel lever i cirka 15 till 25 år och i djurparker upp till 30 år.<sup id="cite_ref-Walkers_7-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Walkers-7"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Fiender_och_parasiter">Fiender och parasiter</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Afrikansk_buffel&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Redigera avsnitt: Fiender och parasiter" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Afrikansk_buffel&action=edit&section=5" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Fiender och parasiter"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Male_Lion_and_Cub_Chitwa_South_Africa_Luca_Galuzzi_2004_edit1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Male_Lion_and_Cub_Chitwa_South_Africa_Luca_Galuzzi_2004_edit1.jpg/250px-Male_Lion_and_Cub_Chitwa_South_Africa_Luca_Galuzzi_2004_edit1.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="167" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Male_Lion_and_Cub_Chitwa_South_Africa_Luca_Galuzzi_2004_edit1.jpg/375px-Male_Lion_and_Cub_Chitwa_South_Africa_Luca_Galuzzi_2004_edit1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Male_Lion_and_Cub_Chitwa_South_Africa_Luca_Galuzzi_2004_edit1.jpg/500px-Male_Lion_and_Cub_Chitwa_South_Africa_Luca_Galuzzi_2004_edit1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="1333" /></a><figcaption>Lejon som äter en afrikansk buffel</figcaption></figure> <p>Bredvid människan har afrikanska bufflar nästan inga fiender. <a href="/wiki/Lejon" title="Lejon">Lejon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fl%C3%A4ckig_hyena" title="Fläckig hyena">fläckiga hyenor</a>, geparder och <a href="/wiki/Leopard" title="Leopard">leoparder</a> försöker ibland döda ett ungdjur eller sjuka individer. Friska bufflar är bra på att försvara sig och angriparen tvingas oftast till flykten. I sällsynta fall blir lejon till och med dödade av buffeln.<sup id="cite_ref-nature_ca_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nature_ca-9"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ibland faller enskilda vuxna bufflar offer för lejon eller blir byte för <a href="/wiki/Krokodiler" title="Krokodiler">krokodiler</a> när de korsar en flod.<sup id="cite_ref-ungulate_5-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ungulate-5"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>En större plåga för buffeln är <a href="/wiki/Parasiter" class="mw-redirect" title="Parasiter">parasiter</a> som <a href="/wiki/F%C3%A4sting" class="mw-redirect" title="Fästing">fästingar</a> som sitter på buffelns hud. Därför förekommer ofta fåglar av släktet <a href="/wiki/Oxhackare" title="Oxhackare">oxhackare</a> på buffelns rygg, som livnär sig av dessa. Troligtvis uppfattas även fåglarna som parasiter men buffeln driver inte iväg dem lika ihärdigt som andra hovdjur. En annan fågel som ofta syns i buffelns närhet är <a href="/wiki/Koh%C3%A4ger" title="Kohäger">kohäger</a> som väntar på dessa insekter som oxdjuret rör upp.<sup id="cite_ref-ADW_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ADW-8"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Afrikansk_buffel_och_människan"><span id="Afrikansk_buffel_och_m.C3.A4nniskan"></span>Afrikansk buffel och människan</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Afrikansk_buffel&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Redigera avsnitt: Afrikansk buffel och människan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Afrikansk_buffel&action=edit&section=6" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Afrikansk buffel och människan"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Rotbueffel.jpeg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Rotbueffel.jpeg/250px-Rotbueffel.jpeg" decoding="async" width="250" height="162" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Rotbueffel.jpeg/375px-Rotbueffel.jpeg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Rotbueffel.jpeg/500px-Rotbueffel.jpeg 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="388" /></a><figcaption><i>Syncerus caffer nana</i></figcaption></figure> <p>Den afrikanska buffeln, som tillhör de "<a href="/wiki/Storvilt" title="Storvilt">The big five</a>”, är ansedd som ett farligt vilt djur och dödar varje år många människor. Det är oftast sårade djur eller ensamma tjurar som går till angrepp. Djurskådare som idag reser till Afrika kan komma ganska nära en hjord av afrikanska bufflar utan större fara så länge man färdas i bil. </p><p>Det är mest jägare som blir dödade eftersom bufflarna känner sig hotade.<sup><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Introduktion_till_k%C3%A4llh%C3%A4nvisningar" title="Wikipedia:Introduktion till källhänvisningar">[<span title="Denna uppgift behöver källa (2024-02)"><i>källa behövs</i></span>]</a></sup> </p><p>Jakten minskade beståndet i flera länder och i några regioner blev arten helt utrotad. Till exempel räknades arten i <a href="/wiki/Sydafrika" title="Sydafrika">Sydafrika</a> som <a href="/wiki/Utd%C3%B6d" title="Utdöd">utdöd</a> men har under senare år åter införts i landets <a href="/wiki/Nationalpark" title="Nationalpark">nationalparker</a>. Där hålls buffeln också i många privata reservat. I östra Afrika har beståndet ökat betydligt. År <a href="/wiki/1989" title="1989">1989</a> fanns i <a href="/wiki/Serengeti" class="mw-redirect" title="Serengeti">Serengeti</a> 67 500 bufflar. Hela det afrikanska beståndet kategoriseras idag som <a href="/wiki/N%C3%A4ra_hotad" title="Nära hotad">Nära hotat</a> av <a href="/wiki/IUCN" class="mw-redirect" title="IUCN">IUCN</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-IUCN_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IUCN-1"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referenser">Referenser</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Afrikansk_buffel&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Redigera avsnitt: Referenser" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Afrikansk_buffel&action=edit&section=7" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Referenser"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dd><span class="plainlinks"><i>Den här artikeln är helt eller delvis baserad på material från <a class="external text" href="https://de.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Afrikanischer_B%C3%BCffel&oldid=33774340">tyskspråkiga Wikipedia</a>.</i></span></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Noter">Noter</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Afrikansk_buffel&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Redigera avsnitt: Noter" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Afrikansk_buffel&action=edit&section=8" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Noter"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-IUCN-1">^ [<a href="#cite_ref-IUCN_1-0"><small>a</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IUCN_1-1"><small>b</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IUCN_1-2"><small>c</small></a>] <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web" id="CITEREFIUCN_SSC_Antelope_Specialist_Group2019">IUCN SSC Antelope Specialist Group (2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/21251/50195031#assessment-information">”<i>Syncerus caffer</i>”</a>. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<span class="neverexpand"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2019-1.RLTS.T21251A50195031.en">10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-1.RLTS.T21251A50195031.en</a></span><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/21251/50195031#assessment-information">https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/21251/50195031#assessment-information</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Läst 28 april 2022</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=%27%27Syncerus+caffer%27%27&rft.atitle=&rft.aulast=IUCN+SSC+Antelope+Specialist+Group&rft.au=IUCN+SSC+Antelope+Specialist+Group&rft.date=2019&rft_id=info:doi/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2019-1.RLTS.T21251A50195031.en&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.iucnredlist.org%2Fspecies%2F21251%2F50195031%23assessment-information&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Afrikansk_buffel"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200920205205/https://www.borasdjurpark.se/djur/kafferbuffel/">”Kafferbuffel - Borås Zoo”</a>. <i>Borås Zoo</i>. Arkiverad från <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.borasdjurpark.se/djur/kafferbuffel/">originalet</a> den 20 september 2020<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200920205205/https://www.borasdjurpark.se/djur/kafferbuffel/">https://web.archive.org/web/20200920205205/https://www.borasdjurpark.se/djur/kafferbuffel/</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Läst 1 juni 2018</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Kafferbuffel+-+Bor%C3%A5s+Zoo&rft.jtitle=Bor%C3%A5s+Zoo&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20200920205205%2Fhttps%3A%2F%2Fwww.borasdjurpark.se%2Fdjur%2Fkafferbuffel%2F&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Afrikansk_buffel"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ne.se/uppslagsverk/encyklopedi/l%C3%A5ng/kafferbuffel">”kafferbuffel - Uppslagsverk - NE.se”</a>. <i><span>www.ne.se</span></i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.ne.se/uppslagsverk/encyklopedi/l%C3%A5ng/kafferbuffel">https://www.ne.se/uppslagsverk/encyklopedi/l%C3%A5ng/kafferbuffel</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Läst 1 juni 2018</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=kafferbuffel+-+Uppslagsverk+-+NE.se&rft.atitle=www.ne.se&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ne.se%2Fuppslagsverk%2Fencyklopedi%2Fl%25C3%25A5ng%2Fkafferbuffel&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Afrikansk_buffel"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-msw-4"><a href="#cite_ref-msw_4-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="book" id="CITEREFWilson_&_Reeder2005">Wilson & Reeder, red (2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.departments.bucknell.edu/biology/resources/msw3/browse.asp?s=y&id=14200706">”<i>Syncerus</i>”</a> (på engelska). <i><span><a href="/wiki/Mammal_Species_of_the_World" title="Mammal Species of the World">Mammal Species of the World</a></span></i>. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. <a href="/wiki/Special:Bokk%C3%A4llor/0-8018-8221-4" title="Special:Bokkällor/0-8018-8221-4">ISBN 0-8018-8221-4</a></cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=%27%27Syncerus%27%27&rft.atitle=%5B%5BMammal+Species+of+the+World%5D%5D&rft.date=2005&rft.place=Baltimore&rft.pub=Johns+Hopkins+University+Press&rft.isbn=0-8018-8221-4&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Afrikansk_buffel"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ungulate-5">^ [<a href="#cite_ref-ungulate_5-0"><small>a</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ungulate_5-1"><small>b</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ungulate_5-2"><small>c</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ungulate_5-3"><small>d</small></a>] <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web" id="CITEREFBrent_Huffman2011">Brent Huffman (28 april 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120319074627/http://www.ultimateungulate.com/Artiodactyla/Syncerus_caffer.html">”African buffalo”</a> (på engelska). <i><span>Ultimateungulate</span></i>. Arkiverad från <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ultimateungulate.com/Artiodactyla/Syncerus_caffer.html">originalet</a> den 19 mars 2012<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120319074627/http://www.ultimateungulate.com/Artiodactyla/Syncerus_caffer.html">https://web.archive.org/web/20120319074627/http://www.ultimateungulate.com/Artiodactyla/Syncerus_caffer.html</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Läst 29 april 2012</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=African+buffalo&rft.atitle=Ultimateungulate&rft.aulast=Brent+Huffman&rft.au=Brent+Huffman&rft.date=28+april+2011&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20120319074627%2Fhttp%3A%2F%2Fwww.ultimateungulate.com%2FArtiodactyla%2FSyncerus_caffer.html&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Afrikansk_buffel"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-arkive-6"><a href="#cite_ref-arkive_6-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web" id="CITEREFR._Edwards">R. Edwards (1 januari 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120427011512/http://www.arkive.org/african-buffalo/syncerus-caffer/#text=All">”African buffalo”</a>. <i><span>ARKive</span></i>. Arkiverad från <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.arkive.org/african-buffalo/syncerus-caffer/#text=All">originalet</a> den 27 april 2012<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120427011512/http://www.arkive.org/african-buffalo/syncerus-caffer/#text=All">https://web.archive.org/web/20120427011512/http://www.arkive.org/african-buffalo/syncerus-caffer/#text=All</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Läst 29 april 2012</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=African+buffalo&rft.atitle=ARKive&rft.aulast=R.+Edwards&rft.au=R.+Edwards&rft.date=1+januari+2012&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20120427011512%2Fhttp%3A%2F%2Fwww.arkive.org%2Fafrican-buffalo%2Fsyncerus-caffer%2F%23text%3DAll&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Afrikansk_buffel"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Walkers-7">^ [<a href="#cite_ref-Walkers_7-0"><small>a</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Walkers_7-1"><small>b</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Walkers_7-2"><small>c</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Walkers_7-3"><small>d</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Walkers_7-4"><small>e</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Walkers_7-5"><small>f</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Walkers_7-6"><small>g</small></a>] <span class="reference-text">Nowak, R. M. (1999) sid. 1151-53 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.se/books?id=7W-DGRILSBoC&lpg=PP1&hl=sv&pg=PA1151#v=onepage&q&f=false">online</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ADW-8">^ [<a href="#cite_ref-ADW_8-0"><small>a</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ADW_8-1"><small>b</small></a>] <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web" id="CITEREFChristoph_Ng2015">Christoph Ng (2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://animaldiversity.org/accounts/Syncerus_caffer/">”African buffalo”</a> (på engelska). <i><span>Animal Diversity Web</span></i>. University of Michigan<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://animaldiversity.org/accounts/Syncerus_caffer/">http://animaldiversity.org/accounts/Syncerus_caffer/</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Läst 16 december 2017</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=African+buffalo&rft.atitle=Animal+Diversity+Web&rft.aulast=Christoph+Ng&rft.au=Christoph+Ng&rft.date=2015&rft.pub=University+of+Michigan&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fanimaldiversity.org%2Faccounts%2FSyncerus_caffer%2F&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Afrikansk_buffel"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-nature_ca-9"><a href="#cite_ref-nature_ca_9-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://nature.ca/notebooks/english/capebuff.htm">”Cape Buffalo”</a>. Canadian Museum of Nature<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://nature.ca/notebooks/english/capebuff.htm">http://nature.ca/notebooks/english/capebuff.htm</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Läst 23 oktober 2010</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=Cape+Buffalo&rft.atitle=&rft.pub=Canadian+Museum+of+Nature&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnature.ca%2Fnotebooks%2Fenglish%2Fcapebuff.htm&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Afrikansk_buffel"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Tryckta_källor"><span id="Tryckta_k.C3.A4llor"></span>Tryckta källor</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Afrikansk_buffel&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Redigera avsnitt: Tryckta källor" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Afrikansk_buffel&action=edit&section=9" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Tryckta källor"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Ronald M. Nowak (1999) <i>Walker's Mammals of the World</i>. Johns Hopkins University Press <a href="/wiki/Special:Bokk%C3%A4llor/0-8018-5789-9" title="Special:Bokkällor/0-8018-5789-9">ISBN 0-8018-5789-9</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Externa_länkar"><span id="Externa_l.C3.A4nkar"></span>Externa länkar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Afrikansk_buffel&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Redigera avsnitt: Externa länkar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Afrikansk_buffel&action=edit&section=10" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Externa länkar"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> Wikimedia Commons har media som rör <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Syncerus_caffer" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Syncerus caffer">Afrikansk buffel</a>.<div class="interProject commons" style="display:none;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Syncerus_caffer" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Syncerus caffer">Bilder & media</a></div></li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r56287950">.mw-parser-output table.navbox{border:#aaa 1px solid;width:100%;margin:auto;margin-top:1em;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output link+table.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output table.navbox th{text-align:center;padding-left:1em;padding-right:1em}.mw-parser-output .navbox-thlinkcolor .navbox-title button,.mw-parser-output .navbox-thlinkcolor .navbox-title .mw-collapsible-text,.mw-parser-output .navbox-thlinkcolor .navbox-title a{color:inherit}.mw-parser-output .nowraplinks a,.mw-parser-output .nowraplinks .selflink{white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right;font-weight:bold;padding-left:1em;padding-right:1em}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output table.navbox th{background:#b0c4de}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background:#d0e0f5}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background:#deeafa}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background:transparent}</style><table class="navbox" style="border-spacing:0; ;"><tbody><tr><td style="padding:2px;"><table class="" style="width:100%;border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit;;"><tbody><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";letter-spacing:0.1px;;"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Wikidata:WikiProject_Taxonomy" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Wikidata:WikiProject Taxonomy">Katalogdata</a></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><div class="hlist hlist-separated"><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> </span>•<span style="white-space:nowrap;"> </span><a href="/wiki/Arkive" title="Arkive">Arkive</a>:<span style="white-space:nowrap;"> </span><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/*/http://www.arkive.org/wd/syncerus-caffer,%20african-buffalo/syncerus-caffer/">syncerus-caffer, african-buffalo<wbr />/syncerus-caffer</a></span><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> </span>•<span style="white-space:nowrap;"> </span><a href="/wiki/Encyclopedia_of_Life" title="Encyclopedia of Life">EoL</a>:<span style="white-space:nowrap;"> </span><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://eol.org/pages/328707">328707</a></span><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> </span>•<span style="white-space:nowrap;"> </span><a href="/wiki/Global_Biodiversity_Information_Facility" title="Global Biodiversity Information Facility">GBIF</a>:<span style="white-space:nowrap;"> </span><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gbif.org/species/2441034">2441034</a></span><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> </span>•<span style="white-space:nowrap;"> </span><a href="/wiki/Inaturalist" title="Inaturalist">Inaturalist</a>:<span style="white-space:nowrap;"> </span><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://inaturalist.org/taxa/42405">42405</a></span><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> </span>•<span style="white-space:nowrap;"> </span><a href="/wiki/Integrated_Taxonomic_Information_System" title="Integrated Taxonomic Information System">ITIS</a>:<span style="white-space:nowrap;"> </span><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=183847">183847</a></span><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> </span>•<span style="white-space:nowrap;"> </span><a href="/wiki/Internationella_naturv%C3%A5rdsunionen" title="Internationella naturvårdsunionen">IUCN</a>:<span style="white-space:nowrap;"> </span><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://apiv3.iucnredlist.org/api/v3/taxonredirect/21251">21251</a></span><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> </span>•<span style="white-space:nowrap;"> </span><a href="/wiki/National_Center_for_Biotechnology_Information" title="National Center for Biotechnology Information">NCBI</a>:<span style="white-space:nowrap;"> </span><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&id=9970">9970</a></span><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> </span>•<span style="white-space:nowrap;"> </span><a href="/wiki/Fossilworks" title="Fossilworks">Fossilworks</a>:<span style="white-space:nowrap;"> </span><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/0/http://www.fossilworks.org/cgi-bin/bridge.pl?a=taxonInfo&taxon_no=149719">149719</a></span><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> </span>•<span style="white-space:nowrap;"> </span><a href="/wiki/Mammal_Species_of_the_World" title="Mammal Species of the World">MSW</a>:<span style="white-space:nowrap;"> </span><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.departments.bucknell.edu/biology/resources/msw3/browse.asp?s=y&id=14200707">14200707</a></span> </div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; 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