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Almoravidi - Wikipedia

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class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Indice</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">sposta nella barra laterale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">nascondi</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Inizio</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Storia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Storia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Storia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Storia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Arte_almoravide" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Arte_almoravide"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Arte almoravide</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Arte_almoravide-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-I_sultani_almoravidi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#I_sultani_almoravidi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>I sultani almoravidi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-I_sultani_almoravidi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Cronologia_dell&#039;impero_almoravide_(XI-XII_secolo)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cronologia_dell&#039;impero_almoravide_(XI-XII_secolo)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Cronologia dell'impero almoravide (XI-XII secolo)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Cronologia_dell&#039;impero_almoravide_(XI-XII_secolo)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Note" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Note"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Note</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Note-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Altri_progetti" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Altri_progetti"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Altri progetti</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Altri_progetti-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Collegamenti_esterni" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Collegamenti_esterni"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Collegamenti esterni</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Collegamenti_esterni-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Indice" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Mostra/Nascondi l&#039;indice" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Mostra/Nascondi l&#039;indice</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Almoravidi</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Vai a una voce in un&#039;altra lingua. Disponibile in 74 lingue" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-74" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">74 lingue</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Almoraviden" title="Almoraviden - tedesco svizzero" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Almoraviden" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="tedesco svizzero" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Almurabit" title="Almurabit - aragonese" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Almurabit" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%B7%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="الدولة المرابطية - arabo" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="الدولة المرابطية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%B7%D9%8A%D9%86" title="لمرابطين - arabo marocchino" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="لمرابطين" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="arabo marocchino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%B7%D9%8A%D9%86" title="المرابطين - arabo egiziano" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="المرابطين" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="arabo egiziano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Almor%C3%A1vides" title="Almorávides - asturiano" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Almorávides" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%BCrabitl%C9%99r" title="Mürabitlər - azerbaigiano" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Mürabitlər" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaigiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%B7%D9%84%D8%B1_%D8%AF%D8%A4%D9%88%D9%84%D8%AA%DB%8C" title="مورابیطلر دؤولتی - South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="مورابیطلر دؤولتی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D3%98%D0%BB-%D0%9C%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Әл-Мурабиттар - baschiro" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Әл-Мурабиттар" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baschiro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B8" title="Алморавиди - bulgaro" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Алморавиди" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%B6" title="মুরাবিতুন রাজবংশ - bengalese" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="মুরাবিতুন রাজবংশ" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Almoravided" title="Almoravided - bretone" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Almoravided" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dinastia_almor%C3%A0vit" title="Dinastia almoràvit - catalano" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Dinastia almoràvit" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%AA%DB%95%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%86" title="مورابیتەکان - curdo centrale" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="مورابیتەکان" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="curdo centrale" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Almor%C3%A1vid%C3%A9" title="Almorávidé - ceco" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Almorávidé" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="ceco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Almoravider" title="Almoravider - danese" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Almoravider" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Almoraviden" title="Almoraviden - tedesco" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Almoraviden" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tedesco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91%CE%BB%CE%BC%CE%BF%CF%81%CE%B1%CE%B2%CE%AF%CE%B4%CE%B5%CF%82" title="Αλμοραβίδες - greco" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Αλμοραβίδες" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="greco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Almoravid_dynasty" title="Almoravid dynasty - inglese" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Almoravid dynasty" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Almoravidoj" title="Almoravidoj - esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Almoravidoj" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Almor%C3%A1vides" title="Almorávides - spagnolo" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Almorávides" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Almoraviidide_d%C3%BCnastia" title="Almoraviidide dünastia - estone" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Almoraviidide dünastia" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Almorabide" title="Almorabide - basco" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Almorabide" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%B7%D9%88%D9%86" title="مرابطون - persiano" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="مرابطون" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Almoravidit" title="Almoravidit - finlandese" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Almoravidit" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Almoravides" title="Almoravides - francese" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Almoravides" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dinast%C3%ADa_almor%C3%A1bide" title="Dinastía almorábide - galiziano" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Dinastía almorábide" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galiziano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%91%D7%99%D7%98%D7%95%D7%9F" title="מוראביטון - ebraico" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מוראביטון" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ebraico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A6_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%B6" title="अल्मोराविद राजवंश - hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="अल्मोराविद राजवंश" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Almoravidi" title="Almoravidi - croato" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Almoravidi" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croato" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Almor%C3%A1vid%C3%A1k" title="Almorávidák - ungherese" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Almorávidák" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungherese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D5%AC-%D5%84%D5%B8%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%BE%D5%AB%D5%B6%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%AB_%D5%BA%D5%A5%D5%BF%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6" title="Ալ-Մորավիների պետություն - armeno" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ալ-Մորավիների պետություն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Murabithun" title="Murabithun - indonesiano" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Murabithun" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%A0%E3%83%A9%E3%83%BC%E3%83%93%E3%83%88%E6%9C%9D" title="ムラービト朝 - giapponese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ムラービト朝" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="giapponese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9B%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%95%E1%83%98%E1%83%93%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98" title="ალმორავიდები - georgiano" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ალმორავიდები" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%AC%B4%EB%9D%BC%EB%B9%84%ED%8A%B8_%EC%99%95%EC%A1%B0" title="무라비트 왕조 - coreano" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="무라비트 왕조" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Almoravides" title="Almoravides - latino" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Almoravides" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dinastia_almoravide" title="Dinastia almoravide - Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Dinastia almoravide" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Almoravidai" title="Almoravidai - lituano" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Almoravidai" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Almoravidu_dinastija" title="Almoravidu dinastija - lettone" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Almoravidu dinastija" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="lettone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Алморавидска династија - macedone" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Алморавидска династија" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%85%E0%B5%BD%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%8A%E0%B4%B1%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%A6%E0%B5%8D_%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%9C%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%82" title="അൽമൊറാവിദ് സാമ്രാജ്യം - malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="അൽമൊറാവിദ് സാമ്രാജ്യം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Al-Murabitun" title="Al-Murabitun - malese" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Al-Murabitun" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imperu_Almoravid" title="Imperu Almoravid - maltese" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Imperu Almoravid" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="maltese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Almoraviden" title="Almoraviden - olandese" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Almoraviden" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="olandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Almoravidene" title="Almoravidene - norvegese bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Almoravidene" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvegese bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dinastia_Almoravid" title="Dinastia Almoravid - occitano" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Dinastia Almoravid" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%AC%E0%A8%A6%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%A8_%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%B5%E0%A9%B0%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BC" title="ਮਰਾਬਦੀਨ ਰਾਜਵੰਸ਼ - punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਮਰਾਬਦੀਨ ਰਾਜਵੰਸ਼" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Almorawidzi" title="Almorawidzi - polacco" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Almorawidzi" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polacco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%84%D8%AA_%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%B7%DB%8C%D9%86" title="دولت مرابطین - Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="دولت مرابطین" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imp%C3%A9rio_Almor%C3%A1vida" title="Império Almorávida - portoghese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Império Almorávida" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portoghese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dinastia_Almoravid" title="Dinastia Almoravid - rumeno" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Dinastia Almoravid" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumeno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4%D1%8B" title="Альморавиды - russo" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Альморавиды" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Almoravidi" title="Almoravidi - siciliano" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Almoravidi" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="siciliano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Almoravid_dynasty" title="Almoravid dynasty - scozzese" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Almoravid dynasty" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="scozzese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%B7%D9%88%D9%86" title="مرابطون - sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="مرابطون" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Almoravidi" title="Almoravidi - serbo-croato" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Almoravidi" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbo-croato" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shi mw-list-item"><a href="https://shi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Im%E1%B9%9Bab%E1%B8%8Dn" title="Imṛabḍn - tashelhit" lang="shi" hreflang="shi" data-title="Imṛabḍn" data-language-autonym="Taclḥit" data-language-local-name="tashelhit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taclḥit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Almoravid_dynasty" title="Almoravid dynasty - Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Almoravid dynasty" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Almor%C3%A1vidovci" title="Almorávidovci - slovacco" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Almorávidovci" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovacco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Almoravidi" title="Almoravidi - sloveno" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Almoravidi" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="sloveno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B8" title="Алморавиди - serbo" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Алморавиди" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Almoravider" title="Almoravider - svedese" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Almoravider" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="svedese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Almurabitun" title="Almurabitun - swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Almurabitun" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%83%D0%BD" title="Муробитун - tagico" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Муробитун" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tagico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mur%C3%A2b%C4%B1tlar" title="Murâbıtlar - turco" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Murâbıtlar" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%B4%D0%B8" title="Альморавіди - ucraino" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Альморавіди" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%84%D8%AA_%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%B7%DB%8C%D9%86" title="دولت مرابطین - urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="دولت مرابطین" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Murobitlar_davlati" title="Murobitlar davlati - uzbeco" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Murobitlar davlati" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbeco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nh%C3%A0_Almoravid" title="Nhà Almoravid - vietnamita" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Nhà Almoravid" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamita" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%A9%86%E6%8B%89%E6%AF%94%E7%89%B9%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D" title="穆拉比特王朝 - wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="穆拉比特王朝" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%B5%89%E2%B5%8E%E2%B5%95%E2%B4%B0%E2%B4%B1%E2%B5%9F%E2%B5%8F" title="ⵉⵎⵕⴰⴱⵟⵏ - tamazight del Marocco standard" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="ⵉⵎⵕⴰⴱⵟⵏ" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="tamazight del Marocco standard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%A9%86%E6%8B%89%E6%AF%94%E7%89%B9%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D" title="穆拉比特王朝 - cinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="穆拉比特王朝" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="cinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%A9%86%E6%8B%89%E6%AF%94%E7%89%B9%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D" title="穆拉比特王朝 - cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="穆拉比特王朝" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q75613#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifica collegamenti interlinguistici" class="wbc-editpage">Modifica collegamenti</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div 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justify-content:space-evenly;"> <div style="grid-area:1;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Morocco_1073_1147.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Emirato Almoravide – Bandiera"><img alt="Emirato Almoravide – Bandiera" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_Morocco_1073_1147.svg/125px-Flag_of_Morocco_1073_1147.svg.png" decoding="async" width="125" height="83" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_Morocco_1073_1147.svg/188px-Flag_of_Morocco_1073_1147.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_Morocco_1073_1147.svg/250px-Flag_of_Morocco_1073_1147.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></div> </div> </td></tr><tr><td class="sinottico_testo_centrale" colspan="2"><b><a href="/wiki/Motto" title="Motto">Motto</a>:</b> (<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="arabo">AR</abbr></span>) لا اله الا الله محمد رسول الله <p>(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="italiano">IT</abbr></span>) Non c'è dio all'infuori di Allah e Maometto è il messaggero di Allah </p> </td></tr><tr><td class="sinottico_testo_centrale" colspan="2"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Empire_almoravide.PNG" class="mw-file-description" title="Emirato Almoravide - Localizzazione"><img alt="Emirato Almoravide - Localizzazione" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Empire_almoravide.PNG/246px-Empire_almoravide.PNG" decoding="async" width="246" height="300" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Empire_almoravide.PNG/369px-Empire_almoravide.PNG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Empire_almoravide.PNG/492px-Empire_almoravide.PNG 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="1220" /></a><figcaption>Emirato Almoravide - Localizzazione</figcaption></figure> </td></tr><tr class="sinottico_divisione"><th colspan="2" style="background:#e9967a; color:#000;">Dati amministrativi</th></tr><tr><th>Nome completo</th><td>Emirato Almoravide </td></tr><tr><th>Nome ufficiale</th><td>(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="arabo">AR</abbr></span>) المرابطون <br />(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="berbero">BER</abbr></span>) ⵉⵎⵔⴰⴱⴹⵏ ( Imrabḍen) </td></tr><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Lingua_ufficiale" title="Lingua ufficiale">Lingue ufficiali</a></th><td><a href="/wiki/Lingua_araba" title="Lingua araba">arabo</a> </td></tr><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Lingua_(linguistica)" title="Lingua (linguistica)">Lingue parlate</a></th><td><a href="/wiki/Lingua_araba" title="Lingua araba">arabo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lingua_berbera" title="Lingua berbera">berbero</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lingua_mozarabica" title="Lingua mozarabica">mozarabico</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lingua_romanza_d%27Africa" title="Lingua romanza d&#39;Africa">romanzo d'Africa</a> </td></tr><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Capitale_(citt%C3%A0)" title="Capitale (città)">Capitale</a></th><td>Azougui (1040–1058)<br /><a href="/wiki/Aghmat" title="Aghmat">Aghmat</a> (1058–1062)<br /><a href="/wiki/Marrakech" title="Marrakech">Marrakech</a> (1062–1147) </td></tr><tr class="sinottico_divisione"><th colspan="2" style="background:#e9967a; color:#000;">Politica</th></tr><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Forma_di_Stato" title="Forma di Stato">Forma di Stato</a></th><td><a href="/wiki/Emirato" title="Emirato">Emirato</a> </td></tr><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Forma_di_governo" title="Forma di governo">Forma di governo</a></th><td>Monarchia </td></tr><tr><th>Nascita</th><td><a href="/wiki/1040" title="1040">1040</a> con <a href="/wiki/Abu_Bakr_ibn_Umar" title="Abu Bakr ibn Umar">Abū Bakr ibn ʿUmar</a> </td></tr><tr><th>Fine</th><td><a href="/wiki/1147" title="1147">1147</a> con <a href="/wiki/Ishaq_ibn_Ali" title="Ishaq ibn Ali">Isḥāq ibn ʿAlī</a> </td></tr><tr class="sinottico_divisione"><th colspan="2" style="background:#e9967a; color:#000;">Territorio e popolazione</th></tr><tr><th>Bacino geografico</th><td><a href="/wiki/Penisola_iberica" title="Penisola iberica">Penisola iberica</a> e <a href="/wiki/Maghreb" title="Maghreb">Maghreb</a> </td></tr><tr><th>Massima estensione</th><td>3.300.000 km<sup>2</sup><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> nel <a href="/wiki/1120" title="1120">1120</a> </td></tr><tr class="sinottico_divisione"><th colspan="2" style="background:#e9967a; color:#000;">Economia</th></tr><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Valuta" title="Valuta">Valuta</a></th><td>Dinar </td></tr><tr class="sinottico_divisione"><th colspan="2" style="background:#e9967a; color:#000;">Religione e società</th></tr><tr><th>Religioni preminenti</th><td><a href="/wiki/Sunniti" class="mw-redirect" title="Sunniti">Islam sunnita</a> </td></tr><tr><th>Religione di Stato</th><td><a href="/wiki/Sunniti" class="mw-redirect" title="Sunniti">Islam sunnita</a> </td></tr><tr><th>Religioni minoritarie</th><td><a href="/wiki/Ebraismo" title="Ebraismo">Ebraismo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cristianesimo" title="Cristianesimo">Cristianesimo</a> </td></tr><tr class="sinottico_divisione"><th colspan="2" style="background:#e9967a; color:#000;">Evoluzione storica</th></tr><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Successione_di_Stati" title="Successione di Stati">Preceduto da</a></th><td><a href="/wiki/Taifa" title="Taifa">Primo periodo delle Taifa</a> </td></tr><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Successione_di_Stati" title="Successione di Stati">Succeduto da</a></th><td><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_the_Almohads_(1121%E2%80%931269).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Flag_of_the_Almohads_%281121%E2%80%931269%29.jpg/25px-Flag_of_the_Almohads_%281121%E2%80%931269%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="25" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Flag_of_the_Almohads_%281121%E2%80%931269%29.jpg/38px-Flag_of_the_Almohads_%281121%E2%80%931269%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Flag_of_the_Almohads_%281121%E2%80%931269%29.jpg/50px-Flag_of_the_Almohads_%281121%E2%80%931269%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="614" /></a></span><a href="/wiki/Almohadi" title="Almohadi">Califfato Almohade</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Taifa" title="Taifa">Secondo periodo delle Taifa</a> </td></tr><tr><td class="sinottico_piede2 noprint nomobile metadata" colspan="2"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75613" class="extiw" title="d:Q75613"><span title="Modifica i dati della voce Almoravidi su Wikidata">Modifica dati su Wikidata</span></a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Template:Stato_storico/man" title="Template:Stato storico/man"><span title="Manuale del template Stato storico">Manuale</span></a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Gli <b>Almoravidi</b> (in&#160;<a href="/wiki/Lingua_araba" title="Lingua araba">arabo</a> <span dir="rtl" lang="ar" class="arabo">المرابطون</span>&#8206;<span style="font:bold 80% sans-serif; text-decoration:none; padding:0 .1em;"><sup><a href="/wiki/Aiuto:Arabo" title="Aiuto:Arabo">?</a></sup></span>, <i>al-Murābiṭūn</i>), furono una dinastia <a href="/wiki/Berberi" title="Berberi">berbera</a>, proveniente dal <a href="/wiki/Deserto_del_Sahara" title="Deserto del Sahara">Sahara</a>, che regnò sull'attuale <a href="/wiki/Mauritania" title="Mauritania">Mauritania</a>, sul <a href="/wiki/Maghreb_al-Aqsa" class="mw-redirect" title="Maghreb al-Aqsa">Maghreb al-Aqsa</a> (<a href="/wiki/Marocco" title="Marocco">Marocco</a>), sulla <a href="/wiki/Al-Andalus" title="Al-Andalus">Spagna musulmana</a> ed una parte del <a href="/wiki/Al-Maghreb_al-Awsa%E1%B9%AD" title="Al-Maghreb al-Awsaṭ">Maghreb al-awsat</a>(<a href="/wiki/Algeria" title="Algeria">Algeria</a>) tra la fine dell'<a href="/wiki/XI_secolo" title="XI secolo">XI</a> e gli inizi del <a href="/wiki/XII_secolo" title="XII secolo">XII secolo</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Storia">Storia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Almoravidi&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Modifica la sezione Storia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Almoravidi&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Storia"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Almoravid_gold_dinar_coin_from_Seville,_Spain,_1116_British_Museum.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Almoravid_gold_dinar_coin_from_Seville%2C_Spain%2C_1116_British_Museum.jpg/170px-Almoravid_gold_dinar_coin_from_Seville%2C_Spain%2C_1116_British_Museum.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="178" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Almoravid_gold_dinar_coin_from_Seville%2C_Spain%2C_1116_British_Museum.jpg/255px-Almoravid_gold_dinar_coin_from_Seville%2C_Spain%2C_1116_British_Museum.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Almoravid_gold_dinar_coin_from_Seville%2C_Spain%2C_1116_British_Museum.jpg/340px-Almoravid_gold_dinar_coin_from_Seville%2C_Spain%2C_1116_British_Museum.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1265" data-file-height="1327" /></a><figcaption>Dinaro almoravide.</figcaption></figure> <p>Nell'XI secolo, un capo dei <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lamthuna&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lamthuna (la pagina non esiste)">Lamthūna</a> («uomini velati», antecedenti dei <a href="/wiki/Tuareg" title="Tuareg">Tuareg</a>), rilevando la mancanza di una buona conoscenza dell'<a href="/wiki/Islam" title="Islam">Islam</a> da parte dei suoi uomini, si rivolse al religioso <a href="/wiki/Abd_Allah_ibn_Yasin_al-Juzuli" title="Abd Allah ibn Yasin al-Juzuli">ʿAbd Allāh Ibn Yāsīn</a>, di scuola giuridica (<i><a href="/wiki/Madhhab" title="Madhhab">madhhab</a></i>) <a href="/wiki/Malikiti" class="mw-redirect" title="Malikiti">malikita</a> e puritano. Da principio il suo insegnamento non ebbe successo. Si decise quindi a fondare un <i><a href="/wiki/Rib%C4%81%E1%B9%AD" title="Ribāṭ">ribāṭ</a></i> (convento fortificato, da qui il nome di <i>al-Murābiṭūn</i>, «quelli del <i>ribāṭ</i>»), nell'isola di <a href="/wiki/Tidra" title="Tidra">Tidra</a>, nell'attuale <a href="/wiki/Mauritania" title="Mauritania">Mauritania</a><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>. Predicava innanzi tutto l'obbedienza alla lettera ai precetti del <a href="/wiki/Corano" title="Corano">Corano</a> e l'importanza della disciplina. Trovò rapidamente successo, fondò un esercito di neo-convertiti e attaccò l'<a href="/wiki/Impero_del_Ghana" title="Impero del Ghana">impero del Ghana</a> nel <a href="/wiki/1076" title="1076">1076</a>. Dopo la morte di Ibn Yasin i Lamthūna vennero guidati da <a href="/w/index.php?title=Yahya_ibn_Umar&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Yahya ibn Umar (la pagina non esiste)">Yahya ibn Umar</a>, che morì in battaglia e gli succedette il fratello <a href="/wiki/Abu_Bakr_ibn_Umar" title="Abu Bakr ibn Umar">Abu Bakr ibn Umar</a>. Dal 1053 gli Almoravidi iniziarono a convertire alle loro credenze religiose le tribù del <a href="/wiki/Deserto_del_Sahara" title="Deserto del Sahara">Sahara</a>. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Depiction_of_Abu_Bakr_ibn_Umar_al-Lamtuni_(Catalan_Atlas)_(1).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Depiction_of_Abu_Bakr_ibn_Umar_al-Lamtuni_%28Catalan_Atlas%29_%281%29.jpg/220px-Depiction_of_Abu_Bakr_ibn_Umar_al-Lamtuni_%28Catalan_Atlas%29_%281%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="300" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Depiction_of_Abu_Bakr_ibn_Umar_al-Lamtuni_%28Catalan_Atlas%29_%281%29.jpg/330px-Depiction_of_Abu_Bakr_ibn_Umar_al-Lamtuni_%28Catalan_Atlas%29_%281%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Depiction_of_Abu_Bakr_ibn_Umar_al-Lamtuni_%28Catalan_Atlas%29_%281%29.jpg/440px-Depiction_of_Abu_Bakr_ibn_Umar_al-Lamtuni_%28Catalan_Atlas%29_%281%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1664" data-file-height="2272" /></a><figcaption>Raffigurazione di Abu Bakr ibn Umar al-Lamtuni (<a href="/wiki/Atlante_catalano" title="Atlante catalano">Atlante catalano</a>). ("Rex Bubecar") presso il <a href="/wiki/Senegal_(fiume)" title="Senegal (fiume)">fiume Senegal</a> nel 1413, carta di Maiorca. Abu Bakr era noto per le sue conquiste in Africa.</figcaption></figure> <p>Dopo la morte di Abu Bakr ibn Umar salì al potere <a href="/wiki/Y%C5%ABsuf_ibn_T%C4%81shf%C4%ABn" title="Yūsuf ibn Tāshfīn">Yūsuf ibn Tāshfīn</a>, che ne sposò la vedova <a href="/w/index.php?title=Zaynab_al-Nafzawiyya&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Zaynab al-Nafzawiyya (la pagina non esiste)">Zaynab al-Nafzawiyya</a>. Yūsuf ibn Tāshfīn è considerato il primo sovrano almoravide. Fondò <a href="/wiki/Marrakech" title="Marrakech">Marrakech</a> nel <a href="/wiki/1060" title="1060">1060</a>, e <a href="/wiki/Tlemcen" title="Tlemcen">Tlemcen</a> nel <a href="/wiki/1080" title="1080">1080</a>. Tra il <a href="/wiki/1063" title="1063">1063</a> e il <a href="/wiki/1082" title="1082">1082</a>, lavorò per unificare il <a href="/wiki/Marocco" title="Marocco">Marocco</a> e l'Algeria occidentale, fondando l'impero almoravide. Nel <a href="/wiki/1086" title="1086">1086</a>, venne invitato dai principi musulmani della <a href="/wiki/Al-Andalus" title="Al-Andalus">Spagna musulmana</a>, i cosiddetti "emiri delle <a href="/wiki/Taifa" title="Taifa">Taife</a>", ad aiutarli contro <a href="/wiki/Alfonso_VI_di_Le%C3%B3n" title="Alfonso VI di León">Alfonso VI di Castiglia</a>. Sbarcato il 30 giugno, Ibn Tāshfīn venne raggiunto dagli emiri di <a href="/wiki/Siviglia" title="Siviglia">Siviglia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Granada" title="Granada">Granada</a>, <a href="/wiki/Malaga" title="Malaga">Malaga</a> e <a href="/wiki/Badajoz" title="Badajoz">Badajoz</a>, e il 23 ottobre inflisse una severa sconfitta a Alfonso VI nella <a href="/wiki/Battaglia_di_al-Zallaqa" title="Battaglia di al-Zallaqa">battaglia di Sagrajas</a> (<i>al-Zallāqa</i> in arabo), nei pressi di <a href="/wiki/Badajoz" title="Badajoz">Badajoz</a>. Rientrò in seguito in <a href="/wiki/Maghreb" title="Maghreb">Maghreb</a> a causa della morte del figlio, prima di essere richiamato nel <a href="/wiki/1089" title="1089">1089</a>. Vedendo che gli emiri musulmani di Spagna complottavano l'uno contro l'altro e anche contro di lui, appoggiato dalle autorità religiose locali, si rese padrone di tutta <a href="/wiki/Al-Andalus" title="Al-Andalus">al-Andalus</a> (Spagna musulmana), tra il <a href="/wiki/1090" title="1090">1090</a> e il <a href="/wiki/1094" title="1094">1094</a>. Ibn Tāshfīn morì nel <a href="/wiki/1106" title="1106">1106</a>, all'età, secondo la tradizione, di 100 anni. </p><p>Gli succedette <a href="/wiki/Ali_ibn_Yusuf" title="Ali ibn Yusuf">ʿAlī b. Yūsuf</a>. Egli ingrandì e consolidò l'impero almoravide, ma si scontrò con la resistenza dei principi cristiani e con l'agitazione dei berberi <a href="/wiki/Almohadi" title="Almohadi">Almohadi</a>, ostili alla dottrina <a href="/wiki/Malikiti" class="mw-redirect" title="Malikiti">malikita</a>, che predicavano la guerra santa (<i><a href="/wiki/Jih%C4%81d" title="Jihād">jihād</a></i>) contro gli Almoravidi. Nel <a href="/wiki/1142" title="1142">1142</a>, quando morì, l'agitazione almohade era al suo culmine. Nel <a href="/wiki/1145" title="1145">1145</a>, il suo successore, <a href="/wiki/Tashfin_ibn_Ali" title="Tashfin ibn Ali">Tāshfīn ibn ʿAlī</a> morì cadendo in un precipizio mentre fuggiva dopo una sconfitta nei pressi di <a href="/wiki/Orano" title="Orano">Orano</a>. Vi furono in seguito ancora due sultani almoravidi, ma si trattava solo di governanti-fantoccio. Con la conquista di <a href="/wiki/Marrakesh" class="mw-redirect" title="Marrakesh">Marrakesh</a> del <a href="/wiki/1147" title="1147">1147</a> ad opera degli Almohadi, suonò l'ora della fine della dominazione almoravide in Africa e in <a href="/wiki/Al-Andalus" title="Al-Andalus">al-Andalus</a>. </p><p>La prima Capitale da cui si espansero gli almoravidi è <a href="/w/index.php?title=Azougui&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Azougui (la pagina non esiste)">Azougui</a> nell'attuale <a href="/wiki/Mauritania" title="Mauritania">Mauritania</a> nel 1040; <sup id="cite_ref-:0_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> in breve tempo catturarono Aoudaghost, Awlil e Sijilmassa. Fu da quest'ultimo che ebbe inizio la conquista del Nord. Eliminando i poteri locali e annettendo i principati vicini, unirono gran parte del Maghreb e al-Andalus. Trasformando la base politica tribale e urbana marocchina in un potere teocratico,<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> gli Almoravidi vengono così presentati da alcuni storici come i veri fondatori dello Stato marocchino,<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> in contrasto con la tesi comunemente accettata che attribuisce questa fondazione agli Idrissidi.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Perduti i loro domini principali, gli Almoravidi presero il nome di <a href="/wiki/Banu_Ghaniya" title="Banu Ghaniya">Banu Ghaniya</a> e si spostarono successivamente nelle <a href="/wiki/Baleari" class="mw-redirect" title="Baleari">Baleari</a> e in <a href="/wiki/Tunisia" title="Tunisia">Tunisia</a>, dove continuarono a resistere agli <a href="/wiki/Almohadi" title="Almohadi">Almohadi</a>. Una curiosità è che il cognome <i>Murabit</i> e le sue derivazioni <i>Mourabit</i>, <i>Morabito</i> e <i>Murabito</i> sono particolarmente diffusi in <a href="/wiki/Marocco" title="Marocco">Marocco</a>, <a href="/wiki/Algeria" title="Algeria">Algeria</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tunisia" title="Tunisia">Tunisia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mauritania" title="Mauritania">Mauritania</a>, <a href="/wiki/Spagna" title="Spagna">Spagna</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sicilia" title="Sicilia">Sicilia</a> orientale e <a href="/wiki/Calabria" title="Calabria">Calabria</a> meridionale. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Arte_almoravide">Arte almoravide</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Almoravidi&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Modifica la sezione Arte almoravide" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Almoravidi&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Arte almoravide"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>L'arte almoravide, figlia delle importanti manifestazioni artistiche degli <a href="/wiki/Omayyadi" title="Omayyadi">Omayyadi</a>, rispetto alle quali propose caratteri più severi e scarni, nel pieno rispetto delle proprie origini rudi, ha lasciato tracce di sé soprattutto nelle <a href="/wiki/Moschea" title="Moschea">moschee</a>, tra le quali quella di <a href="/wiki/Algeri" title="Algeri">Algeri</a> e di <a href="/wiki/Nedroma" title="Nedroma">Nedroma</a>, attribuite al condottiero Yūsuf, e di <a href="/wiki/Tlemcen" title="Tlemcen">Tlemcen</a>, attribuita a suo figlio. </p><p>I principi costruttivi furono ispirati dall'arte di <a href="/wiki/Cordova" title="Cordova">Cordova</a>, sia per l'uso di archi e per la disposizione delle navate, ma non mancarono derivazioni <a href="/wiki/Persia" title="Persia">persiane</a> come i caratteri della cupola centrale e l'alternanza fra <a href="/wiki/Cupola" title="Cupola">cupole</a> laterali, stalattiti e nervature.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Tra le innovazioni tipiche di questo periodo, si annoverarono le decorazioni a griglia di mattoni del <a href="/wiki/Minareto" title="Minareto">minareto</a>, i pilastri a spigoli e gli <a href="/wiki/Arco_(architettura)" title="Arco (architettura)">archi</a> a ferro di cavallo. </p> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Koutoubia.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Moschea Koutoubia a Marrakech, costruita dagli Almoravidi."><img alt="Moschea Koutoubia a Marrakech, costruita dagli Almoravidi." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Koutoubia.JPG/90px-Koutoubia.JPG" decoding="async" width="90" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Koutoubia.JPG/135px-Koutoubia.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Koutoubia.JPG/180px-Koutoubia.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1524" data-file-height="2032" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Moschea <a href="/wiki/Koutoubia" class="mw-redirect" title="Koutoubia">Koutoubia</a> a <a href="/wiki/Marrakech" title="Marrakech">Marrakech</a>, costruita dagli Almoravidi.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Koutoubia_garden_(2846888763).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Giardini davanti alla Koutoubia."><img alt="Giardini davanti alla Koutoubia." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Koutoubia_garden_%282846888763%29.jpg/120px-Koutoubia_garden_%282846888763%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Koutoubia_garden_%282846888763%29.jpg/180px-Koutoubia_garden_%282846888763%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Koutoubia_garden_%282846888763%29.jpg/240px-Koutoubia_garden_%282846888763%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="960" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Giardini davanti alla Koutoubia.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:C%C3%BApula_almor%C3%A1vide_(Marrakech)_exterior.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="La Koubba almoravide a Marrakech."><img alt="La Koubba almoravide a Marrakech." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/C%C3%BApula_almor%C3%A1vide_%28Marrakech%29_exterior.jpg/90px-C%C3%BApula_almor%C3%A1vide_%28Marrakech%29_exterior.jpg" decoding="async" width="90" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/C%C3%BApula_almor%C3%A1vide_%28Marrakech%29_exterior.jpg/135px-C%C3%BApula_almor%C3%A1vide_%28Marrakech%29_exterior.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/C%C3%BApula_almor%C3%A1vide_%28Marrakech%29_exterior.jpg/180px-C%C3%BApula_almor%C3%A1vide_%28Marrakech%29_exterior.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1704" data-file-height="2272" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">La <a href="/wiki/Koubba_almoravide" class="mw-redirect" title="Koubba almoravide">Koubba almoravide</a> a Marrakech.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:C%C3%BApula_almor%C3%A1vide_(Marrakech).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Decorazioni interne della Koubba almoravide di Marrakech."><img alt="Decorazioni interne della Koubba almoravide di Marrakech." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/C%C3%BApula_almor%C3%A1vide_%28Marrakech%29.jpg/120px-C%C3%BApula_almor%C3%A1vide_%28Marrakech%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/C%C3%BApula_almor%C3%A1vide_%28Marrakech%29.jpg/180px-C%C3%BApula_almor%C3%A1vide_%28Marrakech%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/C%C3%BApula_almor%C3%A1vide_%28Marrakech%29.jpg/240px-C%C3%BApula_almor%C3%A1vide_%28Marrakech%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="768" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Decorazioni interne della Koubba almoravide di Marrakech.</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="I_sultani_almoravidi">I sultani almoravidi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Almoravidi&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Modifica la sezione I sultani almoravidi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Almoravidi&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: I sultani almoravidi"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>1055-1061: <a href="/wiki/Abu_Bakr_ibn_Umar" title="Abu Bakr ibn Umar">Abū Bakr ibn ʿUmar</a></li> <li>1061-1106: <a href="/wiki/Y%C5%ABsuf_ibn_T%C4%81shf%C4%ABn" title="Yūsuf ibn Tāshfīn">Yūsuf ibn Tāshfīn</a></li> <li>1106-1143: <a href="/wiki/Ali_Ibn_Yusuf_Ibn_Tachfin" class="mw-redirect" title="Ali Ibn Yusuf Ibn Tachfin">ʿAlī ibn Yūsuf Ibn Tāshfīn</a></li> <li>1143-1145: <a href="/wiki/Tashfin_ibn_Ali" title="Tashfin ibn Ali">Tāshfīn ibn ʿAlī</a></li> <li>1145-1145: <a href="/wiki/Ibrahim_ibn_Tashfin" title="Ibrahim ibn Tashfin">Ibrāhīm ibn Tāshfīn</a></li> <li>1145-1147: <a href="/wiki/Ishaq_ibn_Ali" title="Ishaq ibn Ali">Isḥāq ibn ʿAlī</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Cronologia_dell'impero_almoravide_(XI-XII_secolo)"><span id="Cronologia_dell.27impero_almoravide_.28XI-XII_secolo.29"></span>Cronologia dell'impero almoravide (XI-XII secolo)</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Almoravidi&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Modifica la sezione Cronologia dell&#039;impero almoravide (XI-XII secolo)" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Almoravidi&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Cronologia dell&#039;impero almoravide (XI-XII secolo)"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><b>1035</b>: di ritorno dal pellegrinaggio alla <a href="/wiki/Mecca" class="mw-redirect" title="Mecca">Mecca</a>, Yaḥyā b. Ibrāhīm, capo berbero della tribù Judala decide di convertire il suo popolo ai precetti dell'Islam</li> <li><b>1037</b>: ʿAbd Allāh ibn Yāsīn al-Juzūlī, capo spirituale e ideologo, comincia a porre le basi dottrinali del movimento almoravide.</li> <li><b>1055</b>: gli Amoravidi condotti da Ibn Yāsīn, emiro berbero della tribù dei Lamthūna, si impadroniscono di <a href="/wiki/Sigilmassa" title="Sigilmassa">Sigilmassa</a> (Marocco)</li> <li><b>1059</b>: morte di ʿAbd Allāh ibn Yāsīn, la comunità religiosa è in via di trasformazione per diventare un regno.</li> <li><b>1070</b>: Yūsuf b. Tāshfīn inizia la fondazione di Marrakesh, capitale del movimento almoravide.</li> <li><b>1077</b>: il movimento almoravide, consolidato, comincia la sua espansione verso il nordest del Maghreb (<a href="/wiki/Fez_(Marocco)" class="mw-redirect" title="Fez (Marocco)">Fez</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tlemcen" title="Tlemcen">Tlemcen</a>, <a href="/wiki/Orano" title="Orano">Orano</a>, <a href="/wiki/Algeri" title="Algeri">Algeri</a>).</li> <li><b>1080</b>: gli Andalusi, i cui "regni di taifa" sono minacciati dall'avanzata delle truppe cristiane di Alfonso VI, sollecitano l'intervento del grande <a href="/wiki/Emiro" title="Emiro">emiro</a> almoravide Yūsuf b. Tāshfīn, fondatore della dinastia almoravide.</li> <li><b>1084</b>: gli Almoravidi si impadroniscono di <a href="/wiki/Ceuta" title="Ceuta">Ceuta</a>.</li> <li><b>1085</b>: Alfonso VI conquista Toledo.</li> <li><b>1086</b>: l'<a href="/wiki/Emiro" title="Emiro">emiro</a> almoravide Yūsuf ibn Tāshfīn decide di intervenire nella penisola, dove vince la <a href="/wiki/Battaglia_di_al-Zallaqa" title="Battaglia di al-Zallaqa">battaglia di al-Zallaqa</a> (Sagrajas) a <a href="/wiki/Badajoz" title="Badajoz">Badajoz</a>.</li> <li><b>1090</b>: Yūsuf ibn Tāshfīn occupa la <i>ṭāʾifa</i> di <a href="/wiki/Granada" title="Granada">Granada</a> e inizia la conquista di <a href="/wiki/Al-Andalus" title="Al-Andalus">al-Andalus</a>.</li> <li><b>1091</b>: gli Almoravidi si impadroniscono di <a href="/wiki/Cordova" title="Cordova">Cordova</a>, <a href="/wiki/Almer%C3%ADa" title="Almería">Almería</a>, Badajoz e Siviglia e mandano in esilio il re di Siviglia al-Mu‘tamid. L'espansione verso Levante è arrestata dalla presenza del Cid a <a href="/wiki/Valencia" title="Valencia">Valencia</a>.</li> <li><b>1094</b>: l'esercito almoravide arriva fino a Lisbona.</li> <li><b>1098</b>: Yūsuf ibn Tāshfīn è proclamato Comandante dei musulmani, Difensore della Fede e Inviato del Comandante dei Credenti.</li> <li><b>1102</b>: gli Almoravidi conquistano Valencia e la parte settentrionale di al-Andalus, arrivando fino alla valle dell'Ebro. Yūsuf ibn Tāshfīn nomina erede suo figlio ʿAlī ibn Yūsuf.</li> <li><b>1106</b>: morte di Yūsuf ibn Tāshfīn. ʿAlī, suo figlio, è proclamato emiro. Gli Almoravidi occupano le <a href="/wiki/Isole_Baleari" title="Isole Baleari">isole Baleari</a>.</li> <li><b>1110</b>: gli Almoravidi occupano la <i>ṭāʾifa</i> di Saragozza.</li> <li><b>1118</b>: Alfonso il Battagliero occupa Saragozza.</li> <li><b>1120</b>: Battaglia di <a href="/wiki/Cutanda" title="Cutanda">Cutanda</a> (17 giugno).</li> <li><b>1138</b>: ʿAlī ibn Yūsuf nomina erede suo figlio, Tāshfīn ibn ʿAlī.</li> <li><b>1142</b>: al-Andalus si fraziona di nuovo. Nascita delle seconde <i>ṭāʾifa</i>.</li> <li><b>1143</b>: Tāshfīn governa l'impero almoravide, sempre più frammentato.</li> <li><b>1145</b>: morte di Tāshfīn, terzo emiro almoravide.</li> <li><b>1146</b>: une parte di al-Andalus riconosce la sovranità del califfo almohade ʿAbd al-Muʾmin. Ha inizio, con gli <a href="/wiki/Almohadi" title="Almohadi">Almohadi</a>, un nuovo periodo storico.</li> <li><b>1147</b>: gli Almohadi penetrano all'interno di Marrakesh, la capitale almoravide.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Note">Note</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Almoravidi&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Modifica la sezione Note" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Almoravidi&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Note"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="#cite_ref-1"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> Peter Turchin, Jonathan M. Adams e Thomas D. Hall, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://jwsr.pitt.edu/ojs/index.php/jwsr/article/view/369/381"><span style="font-style:italic;">East-West Orientation of Historical Empires</span></a>, in <span style="font-style:italic;">Journal of world-systems research</span>, vol.&#160;12, December 2006, pp.&#160;222–223, <a href="/wiki/ISSN" title="ISSN">ISSN</a>&#160;1076-156X<span class="noprint plainlinks">&#160;(<span title="Ricerca su WorldCat"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://worldcat.org/issn/1076-156X&amp;lang=it">WC</a></span>&#160;· <span title="Ricerca sul Catalogo Italiano dei Periodici"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://acnpsearch.unibo.it/search?issn=1076-156X">ACNP</a></span>)</span>. <small>URL consultato il 1º agosto 2020</small>.</cite>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><a href="#cite_ref-2"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal"> D. Cellamare, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com.mt/books?id=m9eWDgAAQBAJ&amp;pg=PA163&amp;lpg=PA163&amp;dq=tidra+almoravid+1035&amp;source=bl&amp;ots=cIzxGlhEm8&amp;sig=ACfU3U0KVNoNCRSgyf_bw63zuK6qqKIXGA&amp;hl=en&amp;sa=X&amp;ved=2ahUKEwixjOnm-uTuAhWRyYUKHfBUD_QQ6AEwGnoECA4QAg#v=onepage&amp;q=tidra%20almoravid%201035&amp;f=false"><span style="font-style:italic;">L'Islam radicale in Africa</span></a>, Roma, Editrice APES, 2011, p.&#160;163, <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/978-88-7233-084-5" title="Speciale:RicercaISBN/978-88-7233-084-5">978-88-7233-084-5</a>. <small>URL consultato il 5 marzo 2021</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b>^</b> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-:0_3-0">a</a></i></sup> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-:0_3-1">b</a></i></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">"Le muse", De Agostini, Novara, 1964, Vol. I, pagg. 153-154</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><a href="#cite_ref-4"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="francese">FR</abbr></span>) Bernard Nantet, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=l6BSCwAAQBAJ&amp;pg=PT29"><span style="font-style:italic;">Le Sahara: Histoire, guerres et conquêtes</span></a>, Tallandier, 30 maggio 2013, <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/979-10-210-0172-5" title="Speciale:RicercaISBN/979-10-210-0172-5">979-10-210-0172-5</a>. <small>URL consultato il 22 settembre 2024</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><a href="#cite_ref-5"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="francese">FR</abbr></span>) Attilio Gaudio, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=iX5sG6T6QP4C&amp;pg=PA58"><span style="font-style:italic;">Le Dossier de la Mauritanie</span></a>, Nouvelles Editions Latines, 1978, <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/978-2-7233-0035-3" title="Speciale:RicercaISBN/978-2-7233-0035-3">978-2-7233-0035-3</a>. <small>URL consultato il 22 settembre 2024</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><a href="#cite_ref-6"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation pubblicazione" style="font-style:normal"> James Boone, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://digitalrepository.unm.edu/anth_fsp/4/?sequence=3"><span style="font-style:italic;">Archeological and Historical Approaches to Complex Societies: The Islamic States of Medieval Morroco</span></a>, in <span style="font-style:italic;">Anthropology Faculty &amp; Staff Publications</span>, vol.&#160;92, n.&#160;3, 1º settembre 1990, pp.&#160;630–646. <small>URL consultato il 22 settembre 2024</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><a href="#cite_ref-7"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation pubblicazione" style="font-style:normal"> Robert Ricard, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.persee.fr/doc/hispa_0007-4640_1951_num_53_3_3277_t1_0329_0000_1"><span style="font-style:italic;">Henri Terrasse, Histoire du Maroc des origines à l'établissement du Protectorat français.</span></a>, in <span style="font-style:italic;">Bulletin hispanique</span>, vol.&#160;53, n.&#160;3, 1951, pp.&#160;329–331. <small>URL consultato il 22 settembre 2024</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><a href="#cite_ref-8"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="arabo">AR</abbr></span>) Mohamed Sijelmassi, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=HzepO2Z_i4wC&amp;printsec=frontcover">ذخائر مخطوطات الخزانة الملكية بالمغرب: (Bibliothèque al-Hassania)</a>, www.acr-edition.com, 1987, <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/978-2-86770-025-5" title="Speciale:RicercaISBN/978-2-86770-025-5">978-2-86770-025-5</a>. <small>URL consultato il 22 settembre 2024</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><a href="#cite_ref-9"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="francese">FR</abbr></span>) Abdellah Ben Mlih, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.fr/books?id=shaMvjo0ltgC&amp;pg=PA35#v=onepage&amp;q&amp;f=false"><span style="font-style:italic;">Structures politiques du Maroc colonial</span></a>, L'Harmattan, 1990, <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/978-2-7384-0833-4" title="Speciale:RicercaISBN/978-2-7384-0833-4">978-2-7384-0833-4</a>. <small>URL consultato il 22 settembre 2024</small>.</cite></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Altri_progetti">Altri progetti</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Almoravidi&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=6" title="Modifica la sezione Altri progetti" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Almoravidi&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Altri progetti"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div id="interProject" class="toccolours" style="display: none; clear: both; margin-top: 2em"><p id="sisterProjects" style="background-color: #efefef; color: black; font-weight: bold; margin: 0"><span>Altri progetti</span></p><ul title="Collegamenti verso gli altri progetti Wikimedia"> <li class="" title=""><span class="plainlinks" title="commons:Category:Almoravid dynasty"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Almoravid_dynasty?uselang=it">Wikimedia Commons</a></span></li></ul></div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/?uselang=it" title="Collabora a Wikimedia Commons"><img alt="Collabora a Wikimedia Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/27px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/36px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/?uselang=it">Wikimedia Commons</a></span> contiene immagini o altri file su <b><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Almoravid_dynasty?uselang=it">Almoravidi</a></span></b></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Collegamenti_esterni">Collegamenti esterni</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Almoravidi&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=7" title="Modifica la sezione Collegamenti esterni" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Almoravidi&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Collegamenti esterni"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFTreccani.it" class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/almoravidi"><span style="font-style:italic;">Almoravidi</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">Treccani.it – Enciclopedie on line</span>, <a href="/wiki/Istituto_dell%27Enciclopedia_Italiana" title="Istituto dell&#39;Enciclopedia Italiana">Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana</a>.</cite> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75613#P3365" title="Modifica su Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica su Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFEnciclopedia_Italiana" class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal"> Francesco Beguinot, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/almoravidi_(Enciclopedia-Italiana)/"><span style="font-style:italic;">ALMORÀVIDI</span></a>, in <span style="font-style:italic;"><a href="/wiki/Enciclopedia_Treccani" title="Enciclopedia Treccani">Enciclopedia Italiana</a></span>, <a href="/wiki/Istituto_dell%27Enciclopedia_Italiana" title="Istituto dell&#39;Enciclopedia Italiana">Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana</a>, 1929.</cite> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75613#P4223" title="Modifica su Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica su Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFDizionario_di_storia" class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/almoravidi_(Dizionario-di-Storia)/"><span style="font-style:italic;">Almoravidi</span></a>, in <span style="font-style:italic;">Dizionario di storia</span>, <a href="/wiki/Istituto_dell%27Enciclopedia_Italiana" title="Istituto dell&#39;Enciclopedia Italiana">Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana</a>, 2010.</cite> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75613#P6404" title="Modifica su Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica su Wikidata" 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href="/wiki/Template:ReMarocco" title="Template:ReMarocco"><span title="Vai alla pagina del template">V</span></a>&#160;·&#160;<a href="/w/index.php?title=Discussioni_template:ReMarocco&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Discussioni template:ReMarocco (la pagina non esiste)"><span title="Discuti del template">D</span></a>&#160;·&#160;<a class="external text" href="https://it.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template:ReMarocco&amp;action=edit"><span title="Modifica il template. Usa l&#39;anteprima prima di salvare">M</span></a></div></div><span class="navbox_title"><a href="/wiki/Sovrani_del_Marocco" title="Sovrani del Marocco">Sovrani del Marocco</a></span></th></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group"><a href="/wiki/Idrisidi" title="Idrisidi">Dinastia idriside</a></th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_odd" style="padding:0.05em 0; line-height:1.8em;"><a href="/wiki/Idris_I" title="Idris I">Idrīs I</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Idris_II" title="Idris II">Idris II</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Muhammad_ibn_Idris" title="Muhammad ibn Idris">Muhammad ibn Idris</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Ali_ibn_Muhammad_(idriside)" title="Ali ibn Muhammad (idriside)">Ali ibn Muhammad</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Yahya_ibn_Muhammad" title="Yahya ibn Muhammad">Yahya ibn Muhammad</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Yahya_ibn_Yahya" title="Yahya ibn Yahya">Yahya ibn Yahya</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Ali_ibn_Umar" title="Ali ibn Umar">Ali ibn Umar</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Yahya_ibn_al-Qasim" title="Yahya ibn al-Qasim">Yahya ibn al-Qasim</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Yahya_ibn_Idris_ibn_Umar" title="Yahya ibn Idris ibn Umar">Yahya ibn Idris ibn Umar</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Al-Hasan_%22al-Hajjam%22" title="Al-Hasan &quot;al-Hajjam&quot;">al-Hasan "al-Hajjam"</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Al-Qasim_Gannun" title="Al-Qasim Gannun">al-Qasim Gannun</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Abu_l-Aysh_Ahmad" title="Abu l-Aysh Ahmad">Abu l-Aysh Ahmad</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Al-Hasan_ibn_Gannun" title="Al-Hasan ibn Gannun">al-Hasan ibn Gannun</a></td><td rowspan="7" class="navbox_image"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Morocco.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Marocco (bandiera)"><img alt="Marocco (bandiera)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Morocco.svg/50px-Flag_of_Morocco.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Morocco.svg/75px-Flag_of_Morocco.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Morocco.svg/100px-Flag_of_Morocco.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Dinastia almoravide</a></th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_even" style="padding:0.05em 0; line-height:1.8em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yahya_ibn_Ibrahim&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Yahya ibn Ibrahim (la pagina non esiste)">Yahya ibn Ibrahim</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Abd_Allah_ibn_Yasin&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Abd Allah ibn Yasin (la pagina non esiste)">Abd Allah ibn Yasin</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Abu_Bakr_ibn_Omar&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Abu Bakr ibn Omar (la pagina non esiste)">Abu Bakr ibn Omar</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Y%C5%ABsuf_ibn_T%C4%81shf%C4%ABn" title="Yūsuf ibn Tāshfīn">Yūsuf ibn Tāshfīn</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Ali_ibn_Yusuf" title="Ali ibn Yusuf">`Alī b. Yūsuf b. Tāshfīn</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Tashfin_ibn_Ali" title="Tashfin ibn Ali">Tāshfīn b. ‘Alī</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Ibrahim_ibn_Tashfin" title="Ibrahim ibn Tashfin">Ibrāhīm b. Tāshfīn</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Ishaq_ibn_Ali" title="Ishaq ibn Ali">Ishāq b. ‘Alī</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group"><a href="/wiki/Almohadi" title="Almohadi">Dinastia almohade</a></th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_odd" style="padding:0.05em 0; line-height:1.8em;"><a href="/wiki/%27Abd_al-Mu%27min" title="&#39;Abd al-Mu&#39;min">‛Abd al-Mù’min</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Abu_Ya%27qub_Yusuf_I" title="Abu Ya&#39;qub Yusuf I">Abu Ya'qub Yusuf I</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Abu_Yusuf_Ya%27qub_al-Mansur" title="Abu Yusuf Ya&#39;qub al-Mansur">Abū Yūsuf Ya‘qūb al-Mansūr</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Muhammad_al-Nasir" title="Muhammad al-Nasir">Muhammad al-Nāsir</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Yusuf_al-Mustansir" title="Yusuf al-Mustansir">Yūsuf al-Mustansir</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Abd_al-Wahid_I" title="Abd al-Wahid I">Abd al-Wahid I</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Abd_Allah_al-%27Adil" title="Abd Allah al-&#39;Adil">Abū Muhammad al-`Ādil</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Yahya_al-Mu%27tasim" title="Yahya al-Mu&#39;tasim">Yahyā al-Mu`tasim</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Abu_l-%27Ala_Idris_al-Ma%27mun" title="Abu l-&#39;Ala Idris al-Ma&#39;mun">Abū al-`Alâ' Idrīs al-Ma'mūn</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Abd_al-Wahid_II" title="Abd al-Wahid II">Abū Muhammad `Abd al-Wāhid al-Rashīd</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Abu_al-Hasan_al-Sa%27id_al-Mu%27tadid" title="Abu al-Hasan al-Sa&#39;id al-Mu&#39;tadid">Abū al-Hasan al-Sa`īd al-Mu'tadid</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Abu_Hafs_Omar_al-Murtada" title="Abu Hafs Omar al-Murtada">Abū Hafs `Umar al-Murtadâ</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Abu_l-%27Ala_al-Wathiq_bi-llah_Idris" title="Abu l-&#39;Ala al-Wathiq bi-llah Idris">Abū al-`Ulà al-Wāthiq Idrīs</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group"><a href="/wiki/Merinidi" title="Merinidi">Dinastia merinide</a></th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_even" style="padding:0.05em 0; line-height:1.8em;"><a href="/wiki/Abd_al-Haqq_I" title="Abd al-Haqq I">Abd al-Haqq I</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Uthman_ibn_Abd_al-Haqq" title="Uthman ibn Abd al-Haqq">`Uthman b. `Abd al-Haqq</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Muhammad_ibn_Abd_Al-Haqq" title="Muhammad ibn Abd Al-Haqq">Muhammad b. `Abd al-Haqq</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Abu_Yahya_ibn_Abd_al-Haqq" title="Abu Yahya ibn Abd al-Haqq">Abū Yaḥyā b. ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Abu_Yusuf_Ya%27qub_ibn_%27Abd_al-Haqq" title="Abu Yusuf Ya&#39;qub ibn &#39;Abd al-Haqq">Abū Yūsuf Yaʿqûb b. ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Abu_Ya%27qub_Yusuf_al-Nasr" title="Abu Ya&#39;qub Yusuf al-Nasr">Abu Ya'qub Yusuf al-Nasr</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Abu_Thabit_%27Amir" title="Abu Thabit &#39;Amir">Abū Thābit ʿĀmir</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Abu_al-Rabi%27_Sulayman" title="Abu al-Rabi&#39; Sulayman">Abū al-Rabīʿ Sulaymān</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Abu_Sa%27id_Uthman_II" title="Abu Sa&#39;id Uthman II">Abu Sa'id Uthman II</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Abu_l-Hasan_%27Ali_ibn_%27Uthman" title="Abu l-Hasan &#39;Ali ibn &#39;Uthman">Abū al-Ḥasan b. ʿUthmān</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Abu_%27Inan_Faris" title="Abu &#39;Inan Faris">Abū ʿInān Fāris</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Abu_Zayyan_Muhammad_II" title="Abu Zayyan Muhammad II">Abu Zayyan Muhammad II</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Abu_Bakr_Sa%27id&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Abu Bakr Sa&#39;id (la pagina non esiste)">Abū Yaḥyā Abū Bakr b. Fāris</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Abu_Salim_Ibrahim&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Abu Salim Ibrahim (la pagina non esiste)">Abū Salīm Ibrāhīm</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Abu_Umar_Tashfin&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Abu Umar Tashfin (la pagina non esiste)">Abū ʿUmar Tash[u]fīn</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Abu_Faris_Abd_al-Aziz_ibn_Ali&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Abu Faris Abd al-Aziz ibn Ali (la pagina non esiste)">Abū Fāris ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz b. ʿAlī</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Muhammad_al-Said&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Muhammad al-Said (la pagina non esiste)">Muḥammad al-Saʿīd</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Abu_al-Abbas&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Abu al-Abbas (la pagina non esiste)">Abū al-ʿAbbās</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Musa_Faris&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Musa Faris (la pagina non esiste)">Mūsā b. Fāris</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Al-Wathiq_Muhammad&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Al-Wathiq Muhammad (la pagina non esiste)">al-Wāthiq</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Abu_Zayd_Abd_al-Rahman&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Abu Zayd Abd al-Rahman (la pagina non esiste)">Abū Zayd ʿAbd al-Raḥmān</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Abu_Faris_Abd_al-Aziz_ibn_Ahmad&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Abu Faris Abd al-Aziz ibn Ahmad (la pagina non esiste)">Abū Fāris ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz b. Aḥmad</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Abu_Amir_Abd_Allah&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Abu Amir Abd Allah (la pagina non esiste)">Abū ʿÂmir ʿAbd Allāh</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Abu_Sa%27id_Uthman_III" title="Abu Sa&#39;id Uthman III">Abū Saʿīd ʿUthmān b. Aḥmad</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Abu_Muhammad_Abd_al-Haqq_II" title="Abu Muhammad Abd al-Haqq II">Abū Muḥammad ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group"><a href="/wiki/Wattasidi" title="Wattasidi">Dinastia wattaside</a></th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_odd" style="padding:0.05em 0; line-height:1.8em;"><a href="/wiki/Muhammad_al-Shaykh_al-Wattasi" title="Muhammad al-Shaykh al-Wattasi">Abu Abd Allah al-Shaykh Muhammad ibn Yahya</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Muhammad_al-Burtuqali" title="Muhammad al-Burtuqali">Abu Abd Allah Muhammad al-Burtughali</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Abu_al-Hasan_Ali_ibn_Muhammad&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Abu al-Hasan Ali ibn Muhammad (la pagina non esiste)">Abu al-Hasan Ali ibn Muhammad</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Ahmad_al-Wattasi" title="Ahmad al-Wattasi">Abu l-Abbas Ahmad ibn Muhammad</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nasir_al-Din_al-Qasri&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Nasir al-Din al-Qasri (la pagina non esiste)">Nasir al-Din al-Qasri Muhammad ibn Ahmad</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Ali_Abu_Hassun" title="Ali Abu Hassun">Abu Hassun Ali ibn Muhammad</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group"><a href="/wiki/Dinastia_sa%27diana" title="Dinastia sa&#39;diana">Dinastia sa'diana</a></th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_even" style="padding:0.05em 0; line-height:1.8em;"><a href="/wiki/Abu_Abd_Allah_Muhammad_al-Qa%27im" title="Abu Abd Allah Muhammad al-Qa&#39;im">Abu Abd Allah Muhammad al-Qa'im</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Ahmad_al-Araj" title="Ahmad al-Araj">Ahmad al-Araj</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Muhammad_al-Shaykh" title="Muhammad al-Shaykh">Muhammad al-Shaykh</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Abd_Allah_al-Ghalib" title="Abd Allah al-Ghalib">Abd Allah al-Ghalib</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Abu_Abd_Allah_Muhammad_II_al-Mutawakkil" title="Abu Abd Allah Muhammad II al-Mutawakkil">Abu Abd Allah Muhammad II al-Mutawakkil</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Abu_Marwan_Abd_al-Malik_I" title="Abu Marwan Abd al-Malik I">Abu Marwan Abd al-Malik I</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Ahmad_al-Mansur" title="Ahmad al-Mansur">Ahmad al-Mansur al-Dhahabi</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Zaydan_al-Nasir" title="Zaydan al-Nasir">Zaydan al-Nasir</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Abu_Marwan_Abd_al-Malik_II" title="Abu Marwan Abd al-Malik II">Abu Marwan Abd al-Malik II</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Al-Walid_ibn_Zaydan" title="Al-Walid ibn Zaydan">al-Walid ibn Zaydan</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Muhammad_al-Shaykh_al-Saghir" title="Muhammad al-Shaykh al-Saghir">Muhammad al-Shaykh al-Saghir</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Ahmad_al-Abbas" title="Ahmad al-Abbas">Ahmad al-Abbas</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group"><a href="/wiki/Dinastia_alawide" title="Dinastia alawide">Dinastia alawide</a></th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_odd" style="padding:0.05em 0; line-height:1.8em;"><a href="/wiki/Sharif_ibn_Ali" title="Sharif ibn Ali">Sharif ibn Ali</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mulay_Muhammad_ibn_Sharif&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mulay Muhammad ibn Sharif (la pagina non esiste)">Mulay Muhammad ibn Sharif</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Mulay_al-Rashid" title="Mulay al-Rashid">Rashid</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Mulay_Isma%27il" title="Mulay Isma&#39;il">Moulay Ismāʿīl b. Sharīf</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mulay_Ahmad&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mulay Ahmad (la pagina non esiste)">Ahmad</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Abd_Allah_ibn_Isma%27il&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Abd Allah ibn Isma&#39;il (la pagina non esiste)">ʿAbd Allāh</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ali_ibn_Isma%27il&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ali ibn Isma&#39;il (la pagina non esiste)">Ali</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Muhammad_ibn_isma%27il&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Muhammad ibn isma&#39;il (la pagina non esiste)">Muhammad ibn isma'il</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mulay_al-Mustadi%27&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mulay al-Mustadi&#39; (la pagina non esiste)">Mulay al-Mustadi'</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Mulay_Zayn_al-%27Abidin_del_Marocco" title="Mulay Zayn al-&#39;Abidin del Marocco">Zayn al-ʿĀbidīn</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Muhammad_III_del_Marocco" title="Muhammad III del Marocco">Moḥammed III</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Mulay_al-Yazid_ibn_Muhammad" title="Mulay al-Yazid ibn Muhammad">Mulay al-Yazīd</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Mulay_Sulayman" title="Mulay Sulayman">Mulay Sulaymān</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Mulay_%27Abd_al-Rahman" title="Mulay &#39;Abd al-Rahman">Mulay ʿAbd al-Raḥmān</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Muhammad_IV_del_Marocco" title="Muhammad IV del Marocco">Moḥammed IV</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Hasan_I_del_Marocco" title="Hasan I del Marocco">Ḥasan I</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Mulay_%27Abd_al-%27Aziz" title="Mulay &#39;Abd al-&#39;Aziz">Mulay ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz IV</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Mulay_Abd_al-Hafiz" title="Mulay Abd al-Hafiz">Mulay ʿAbd al-Ḥāfiẓ</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Yusuf_ben_al-Hasan" title="Yusuf ben al-Hasan">Yūsuf ben al-Ḥasan</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Muhammad_V_del_Marocco" title="Muhammad V del Marocco">Moḥammed V</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Hasan_II_del_Marocco" title="Hasan II del Marocco">Ḥasan II</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Muhammad_VI_del_Marocco" title="Muhammad VI del Marocco">Moḥammed VI</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r141815314"><table class="navbox mw-collapsible mw-collapsed noprint metadata" id="navbox-Dinastie_islamiche"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2"><div class="navbox_navbar"><div class="noprint plainlinks" style="background-color:transparent; padding:0; font-size:xx-small; color:var(--color-base, #000000); white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Template:Dinastie_islamiche" title="Template:Dinastie islamiche"><span title="Vai alla pagina del template">V</span></a>&#160;·&#160;<a href="/w/index.php?title=Discussioni_template:Dinastie_islamiche&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Discussioni template:Dinastie islamiche (la pagina non esiste)"><span title="Discuti del template">D</span></a>&#160;·&#160;<a class="external text" href="https://it.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template:Dinastie_islamiche&amp;action=edit"><span title="Modifica il template. Usa l&#39;anteprima prima di salvare">M</span></a></div></div><span class="navbox_title">Dinastie <a href="/wiki/Stato_islamico" title="Stato islamico">islamiche</a> e <a href="/wiki/Sultano" title="Sultano">sultanati</a></span></th></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group"><a href="/wiki/Califfato" title="Califfato">Califfati</a></th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_odd"><a href="/wiki/Califfato_dei_Rashidun" title="Califfato dei Rashidun">Califfato dei Rashidun</a> (632-661)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Califfato_omayyade" title="Califfato omayyade">Omayyadi</a> (661-750)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Califfato_abbaside" title="Califfato abbaside">Abbasidi</a> (750-1258)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Fatimidi" title="Fatimidi">Fatimidi</a> (909-1171)</td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group">Africa</th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_even"><table class="subnavbox"><tbody><tr><th class="subnavbox_group" style="text-align:centre; width:8em;"><a href="/wiki/Maghreb" title="Maghreb">Maghreb</a></th><td colspan="1"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Muhallabidi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Muhallabidi (la pagina non esiste)">Muhallabidi</a> (771-793)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Rustumidi" title="Rustumidi">Rustumidi</a> (776-909)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Idrisidi" title="Idrisidi">Idrisidi</a> (788-985)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Aghlabidi" title="Aghlabidi">Aghlabidi</a> (800-909)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Ziridi" title="Ziridi">Ziridi</a> (973-1148)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Hammadidi" title="Hammadidi">Hammadidi</a> (1014-1152)<b>&#160;·</b> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Almoravidi</a> (1073-1147)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Almohadi" title="Almohadi">Almohadi</a> (1147-1269)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Dinastia_hafside" title="Dinastia hafside">Dinastia hafside</a> (1229-1574)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Zayyanidi" title="Zayyanidi">Zayyanidi</a> (1235-1556)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Merinidi" title="Merinidi">Merinidi</a> (1258-1420)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Wattasidi" title="Wattasidi">Wattasidi</a> (1420-1547)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Dinastia_sa%27diana" title="Dinastia sa&#39;diana">Dinastia sa'diana</a> (1554-1659)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Dinastia_alawide" title="Dinastia alawide">Dinastia alawide</a> (1660-oggi)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Husaynidi" title="Husaynidi">Husaynidi</a> (1705-1957)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Karamanli" title="Karamanli">Karamanli</a> (1711-1835)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Artuqidi" title="Artuqidi">Artuqidi</a> (1101-1409)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Buridi" title="Buridi">Buridi</a> (1104-1154)</td></tr><tr><th class="subnavbox_group" style="text-align:centre; width:8em;"><small>Africa orientale</small></th><td colspan="1"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sultanato_di_Mogadiscio&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sultanato di Mogadiscio (la pagina non esiste)">Sultanato di Mogadiscio</a> (X-XVI secolo)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sultanato_dello_Scioa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sultanato dello Scioa (la pagina non esiste)">Sultanato dello Scioa</a> (1180–1279)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Sultanato_dell%27Ifat" class="mw-redirect" title="Sultanato dell&#39;Ifat">Sultanato dell'Ifat</a> (XIII secolo)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dinastia_Ualasm%C3%A0&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Dinastia Ualasmà (la pagina non esiste)">Dinastia Ualasmà</a> (XIII-XVI secolo)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Sultanato_degli_Uarsangheli" title="Sultanato degli Uarsangheli">Sultanato degli Uarsangheli</a> (1298–oggi)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Sultanato_di_Adal" title="Sultanato di Adal">Sultanato di Adal</a> (c. 1415–1555)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Sultanato_degli_Agiuran" title="Sultanato degli Agiuran">Sultanato degli Agiuran</a> (XIV-XVII secolo)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dinastia_Mudaito&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Dinastia Mudaito (la pagina non esiste)">Dinastia Mudaito</a> XVI secolo-oggi)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Sultanato_di_Harar" title="Sultanato di Harar">Sultanato di Harar</a> (1526–1577)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Imamato_di_Aussa" title="Imamato di Aussa">Imamato di Aussa</a> (1577–1672)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Emirato_di_Harar" title="Emirato di Harar">Emirato di Harar</a> (1647–1887)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Sultanato_di_Gheledi" title="Sultanato di Gheledi">Sultanato di Gheledi</a> (XVIII-XIX secolo)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Sultanato_dei_Migiurtini" title="Sultanato dei Migiurtini">Sultanato dei Migiurtini</a> (XVIII secolo –Inizio del XX secolo)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Regno_di_Gomma&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Regno di Gomma (la pagina non esiste)">Regno di Gomma</a> (Inizio XIXI secolo – 1886)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Regno_di_Jimma" title="Regno di Jimma">Regno di Jimma</a> (1830–1932)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Regno_di_Gumma&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Regno di Gumma (la pagina non esiste)">Regno di Gumma</a> (1840–1902)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Sultanato_di_Obbia" title="Sultanato di Obbia">Sultanato di Obbia</a> (XIX secolo–1925)</td></tr><tr><th class="subnavbox_group" style="text-align:centre; width:8em;"><small>Africa centrale e occidentale</small></th><td colspan="1"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dinastia_Za&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Dinastia Za (la pagina non esiste)">Dinastia Za</a> (XI secolo –1275)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dinastia_Sayfawa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Dinastia Sayfawa (la pagina non esiste)">Dinastia Sayfawa</a> (1075–1846)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Impero_del_Mali" title="Impero del Mali">Impero del Mali</a> (c. 1230–c. 1600)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dinastia_Keita&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Dinastia Keita (la pagina non esiste)">Dinastia Keita</a> (1235–c. 1670)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Impero_Songhai" title="Impero Songhai">Impero Songhai</a> (c. 1340–1591)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Impero_Wolof" title="Impero Wolof">Impero Wolof</a> (1350-1960)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Impero_di_Kanem-Bornu" title="Impero di Kanem-Bornu">Impero di Kanem-Bornu</a> (1396–1893)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Regno_di_Baguirmi" title="Regno di Baguirmi">Regno di Baguirmi</a> (1522–1897)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Regno_Dendi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Regno Dendi (la pagina non esiste)">Regno Dendi</a> (1591–1901)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Sultanato_di_Damagaram" title="Sultanato di Damagaram">Sultanato di Damagaram</a> (1731–1851)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Califfato_Sokoto&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Califfato Sokoto (la pagina non esiste)">Califfato Sokoto</a> (1804–1903)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Impero_Toucouleur" title="Impero Toucouleur">Impero Toucouleur</a> (1836–1890)</td></tr><tr><th class="subnavbox_group" style="text-align:centre; width:8em;"><small>Area dei <br />grandi laghi</small></th><td colspan="1"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sultanato_di_Pate&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sultanato di Pate (la pagina non esiste)">Sultanato di Pate</a> (1203–1870)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Regno_di_Sennar" title="Regno di Sennar">Regno di Sennar</a> (1523–1821)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sultani_di_Comoros&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sultani di Comoros (la pagina non esiste)">Sultani di Comoros</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Sultanato_di_Witu" title="Sultanato di Witu">Sultanato di Witu</a> (1858–1923)</td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group">Asia</th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_odd"><table class="subnavbox"><tbody><tr><th class="subnavbox_group" style="text-align:centre; width:8em;"><a href="/wiki/Mashrek" title="Mashrek">Mashrek</a></th><td colspan="1"><a href="/wiki/Tulunidi" class="mw-redirect" title="Tulunidi">Tulunidi</a> (868-905)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Hamdanidi" title="Hamdanidi">Hamdanidi</a> (890-1004)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Ikhshididi" class="mw-redirect" title="Ikhshididi">Ikhshididi</a> (935-969)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Uqaylidi" title="Uqaylidi">Uqaylidi</a> (990-1096)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Zengidi" title="Zengidi">Zengidi</a> (1127-1250)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Ayyubidi" title="Ayyubidi">Ayyubidi</a> (1171-1246)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Dinastia_Bahri" title="Dinastia Bahri">Dinastia Bahri</a> (1250-1382)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Dinastia_burji" title="Dinastia burji">Dinastia burji</a> (1382-1517)</td></tr><tr><th class="subnavbox_group" style="text-align:centre; width:8em;"><small>Anatolia</small></th><td colspan="1"><a href="/wiki/Mengugekidi" title="Mengugekidi">Mengugekidi</a> (1071-1277)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Saltuqidi" title="Saltuqidi">Saltuqidi</a> (1072-1202)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Shah-Arman" title="Shah-Arman">Shah-Arman</a> (1100-1207)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Chobanidi" title="Chobanidi">Chobanidi</a> (1127-1309)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Perv%C3%A2neogullari" class="mw-redirect" title="Pervâneogullari">Pervâneogullari</a> (1261-1322)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Mente%C5%9Fe" title="Menteşe">Menteşe</a> (1261-1424)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Hamididi" title="Hamididi">Hamididi</a> (1280-1374)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Impero_ottomano" title="Impero ottomano">Impero ottomano</a> (1299-1922)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Isfendiyaridi" class="mw-redirect" title="Isfendiyaridi">Isfendiyaridi</a> (1300-1461)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Sarukhanidi" class="mw-redirect" title="Sarukhanidi">Sarukhanidi</a> (1302-1410)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Ayd%C4%B1nidi" title="Aydınidi">Aydınidi</a> (1307-1425)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Ramazanidi" title="Ramazanidi">Ramazanidi</a> (1352-1516)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Akhts&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Akhts (la pagina non esiste)">Akhts</a> (1380-1362)</td></tr><tr><th class="subnavbox_group" style="text-align:centre; width:8em;"><small>Persia e Asia centrale</small></th><td colspan="1"><a href="/wiki/Shirvanshah" title="Shirvanshah">Shirvanshah</a> (799-1579)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Dulafidi" title="Dulafidi">Dulafidi</a> (IX secolo)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Impero_samanide" title="Impero samanide">Samanidi</a> (819-999)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Tahiridi" title="Tahiridi">Tahiridi</a> (821-873)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Saffaridi" title="Saffaridi">Saffaridi</a> (861-1003)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Sagidi" title="Sagidi">Sagidi</a> (889-929)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Ghaznavidi" title="Ghaznavidi">Ghaznavidi</a> (977-1186)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Ghuridi" title="Ghuridi">Ghuridi</a> (VIII secolo-1215)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Farighunidi" title="Farighunidi">Farighunidi</a> (XI secolo)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ma%27danidi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ma&#39;danidi (la pagina non esiste)">Ma'danidi</a> (IX-XI secolo)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Ormus" class="mw-redirect" title="Ormus">Ormus</a> (X-XVII secolo)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Dinastia_sallaride" title="Dinastia sallaride">Sallaridi</a> (942-979)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Shaddadidi" title="Shaddadidi">Shaddadidi</a> (951-1199)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Rawadidi" title="Rawadidi">Rawadidi</a> (955-1071)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Annazidi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Annazidi (la pagina non esiste)">Annazidi</a> (990-1116)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hadhabani&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hadhabani (la pagina non esiste)">Hadhabani</a> (XI secolo)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Selgiuchidi" title="Selgiuchidi">Selgiuchidi</a> (XI-XIV secolo)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Impero_selgiuchide" title="Impero selgiuchide">Impero selgiuchide</a> (1037-1194)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Impero_corasmio" title="Impero corasmio">Corasmi</a> (1077-1231)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hazaraspidi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hazaraspidi (la pagina non esiste)">Hazaraspidi</a> (1148-1424)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Khorshididi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Khorshididi (la pagina non esiste)">Khorshididi</a> (1155-1597)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mihrabanidi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mihrabanidi (la pagina non esiste)">Mihrabanidi</a> (1236-1537)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Muzaffaridi" title="Muzaffaridi">Muzaffaridi</a> (1335-1393)</td></tr><tr><th class="subnavbox_group" style="text-align:centre; width:8em;"><small>India</small></th><td colspan="1"><table class="subnavbox"><tbody><tr><th class="subnavbox_group" style="text-align:centre; width:8em;"><small>Nord</small></th><td colspan="1"><a href="/wiki/Mamelucchi_di_Delhi" title="Mamelucchi di Delhi">Mamelucchi di Delhi</a> (1206-1290)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Khalji" title="Khalji">Khalji</a> (1290-1320)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Tughlaq" title="Tughlaq">Tughlaq</a> (1321-1398)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dinastia_Shah_Mir&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Dinastia Shah Mir (la pagina non esiste)">Shah Mir</a> (1339-1561)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Dinastia_Sayyid" title="Dinastia Sayyid">Sayyid</a> (1414-1451)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Dinastia_Lodi" title="Dinastia Lodi">Lodi</a> (1451-1526)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Moghul" title="Moghul">Moghul</a> (1526-1857)</td></tr><tr><th class="subnavbox_group" style="text-align:centre; width:8em;"><small>Centro-sud</small></th><td colspan="1"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dinastia_Adil_Shahi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Dinastia Adil Shahi (la pagina non esiste)">Adil Shahi</a> (1490-1686)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Dinastia_Qutb_Shahi" title="Dinastia Qutb Shahi">Qutb Shahi</a> (1512-1687)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Sultanato_di_Ahmadnagar" title="Sultanato di Ahmadnagar">Nizam Shahi</a> (1490-1636)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Sultanato_di_Bahmani" class="mw-redirect" title="Sultanato di Bahmani">Sultanato di Bahmani</a> (1347-1518)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Sultanato_di_Bijapur" title="Sultanato di Bijapur">Sultanato di Bijapur</a> (1489-1686)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Sultanato_di_Bidar" title="Sultanato di Bidar">Sultanato di Bidar</a> (1492-1619)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Sultanato_di_Berar" title="Sultanato di Berar">Sultanato di Berar</a> (1490-1572)</td></tr><tr><th class="subnavbox_group" style="text-align:centre; width:8em;"><small>India Orientale - Bangladesh</small></th><td colspan="1"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sultanato_del_Bengala&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sultanato del Bengala (la pagina non esiste)">Sultanato del Bengala</a> (1352-1576)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dinastia_Hussain_Shahi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Dinastia Hussain Shahi (la pagina non esiste)">Hussain Shahi</a> (1494-1538)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dinastia_Ilyas_Shahi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Dinastia Ilyas Shahi (la pagina non esiste)">Dinastia Ilyas Shahi</a> (1490-1636)</td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><th class="subnavbox_group" style="text-align:centre; width:8em;"><small>Sud-est <br />asiatico</small></th><td colspan="1"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sultanato_di_Kelantan&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sultanato di Kelantan (la pagina non esiste)">Sultanato di Kelantan</a> (1267–oggi)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Sultanato_di_Kedah" class="mw-redirect" title="Sultanato di Kedah">Sultanato di Kedah</a> (1136–oggi)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pasai&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pasai (la pagina non esiste)">Pasai</a> (1267-oggi)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pasai&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pasai (la pagina non esiste)">Pasai</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Brunei" title="Brunei">Brunei</a> (IV secolo–oggi)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sultanati_di_Malacca&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sultanati di Malacca (la pagina non esiste)">Sultanati di Malacca</a> (1402–1511)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Sultanato_di_Cirebon" title="Sultanato di Cirebon">Sultanato di Cirebon</a> (1445–1677)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Sultanato_di_Tidore" class="mw-redirect" title="Sultanato di Tidore">Sultanato di Tidore</a> (1450–1904)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Sultanato_di_Sulu" title="Sultanato di Sulu">Sultanato di Sulu</a> (1450–1936)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sultanato_di_Pajang&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sultanato di Pajang (la pagina non esiste)">Sultanato di Pajang</a> (1470–oggi)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Sultanato_di_Ternate" title="Sultanato di Ternate">Sultanato di Ternate</a> (1465–oggi)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Sultanato_di_Demak" title="Sultanato di Demak">Sultanato di Demak</a> (1475–1518)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Sultanato_di_Aceh" title="Sultanato di Aceh">Sultanato di Aceh</a> (1496–1903)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Regno_di_Maynila" title="Regno di Maynila">Regno di Maynila</a> (1500s–1571)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Sultanato_di_Mataram" title="Sultanato di Mataram">Sultanato di Mataram</a> (1500s–1700s)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Regno_Pattani&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Regno Pattani (la pagina non esiste)">Regno Pattani</a> (1516–1771)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Sultanato_di_Maguindanao" title="Sultanato di Maguindanao">Sultanato di Maguindanao</a> (1520–c. 1800)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Sultanato_di_Banten" title="Sultanato di Banten">Sultanato di Banten</a> (1526–1813)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sultanato_di_Perak&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sultanato di Perak (la pagina non esiste)">Sultanato di Perak</a> (1528–oggi)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Sultanato_di_Johor" title="Sultanato di Johor">Sultanato di Johor</a> (1528–oggi)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Regno_di_Pajang" title="Regno di Pajang">Regno di Pajang</a> (1568–1586)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sultanato_di_Singora&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sultanato di Singora (la pagina non esiste)">Sultanato di Singora</a> (1605–1680)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Sultanato_di_Deli" class="mw-redirect" title="Sultanato di Deli">Sultanato di Deli</a> (1632–1946)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Sultanato_di_Sambas" title="Sultanato di Sambas">Sultanato di Sambas</a> (1671–1950)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sultanato_di_Terengganu&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sultanato di Terengganu (la pagina non esiste)">Sultanato di Terengganu</a> (1725–oggi)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Sultanato_di_Siak_Sri_Indrapura" title="Sultanato di Siak Sri Indrapura">Sultanato di Siak Sri Indrapura</a> (1725–1946)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sultanato_di_Selangor&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sultanato di Selangor (la pagina non esiste)">Sultanato di Selangor</a> (metà del XVIII secolo–oggi)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Sultanato_di_Gowa" class="mw-redirect" title="Sultanato di Gowa">Sultanato di Gowa</a> (1593–1960)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sultanato_di_Surakarta&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sultanato di Surakarta (la pagina non esiste)">Sultanato di Surakarta</a> (1745–oggi)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Champa" title="Champa">Regno di Aman</a> (1485–1832)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Sultanato_di_Yogyakarta" title="Sultanato di Yogyakarta">Sultanato di Yogyakarta</a> (1755–oggi)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Sultanato_di_Riau-Lingga" class="mw-redirect" title="Sultanato di Riau-Lingga">Sultanato di Riau-Lingga</a> (1824–1911)</td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group">Europa</th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_even"><a href="/wiki/Califfato_di_Cordova" title="Califfato di Cordova">Califfato di Cordova</a> (929-1031)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Emirato_di_Creta" title="Emirato di Creta">Emirato di Creta</a> (820–961)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Emirato_di_Sicilia" title="Emirato di Sicilia">Emirato di Sicilia</a> (948-1091)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Khanato_di_Avar" title="Khanato di Avar">Khanato di Avar</a> (XIII–XIX secolo)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Khanato_di_Kazan%27" title="Khanato di Kazan&#39;">Khanato di Kazan'</a> (1438–1552)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Khanato_di_Crimea" title="Khanato di Crimea">Khanato di Crimea</a> (1441–1783)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Orda_Nogai" title="Orda Nogai">Orda Nogai</a> (1440–1634)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Khanato_di_Qasim" title="Khanato di Qasim">Khanato di Qasim</a> (1452–1681)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Khanato_di_Astrachan%27" title="Khanato di Astrachan&#39;">Khanato di Astrachan'</a> (1466–1556)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Khanato_di_Sibir" title="Khanato di Sibir">Khanato di Sibir</a> (1490–1598)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Pascialato_di_Scutari" title="Pascialato di Scutari">Pascialato di Scutari</a> (1757–1831)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Pascialato_di_Berat" title="Pascialato di Berat">Pascialato di Berat</a> (1774–1809)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Pascialato_di_Giannina" title="Pascialato di Giannina">Pascialato di Giannina</a> (1788–1822)</td></tr></tbody></table> <style 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