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French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Meng Po" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meng_Po" title="Meng Po – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Meng Po" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meng_Po" title="Meng Po – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Meng Po" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%AD%9F%E5%A9%86" title="孟婆 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="孟婆" 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searchaux" style="display:none">Goddess in Chinese mythology</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For the feature of Pluto's surface named after Meng Po, see <a href="/wiki/Meng-p%CA%BBo_Macula" class="mw-redirect" title="Meng-pʻo Macula">Meng-p& § x02BB;o Macula</a>.</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Meng_Po_at_Pavilion_of_Forgetfulness,_Haw_Par_Villa_(14793853145).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Meng_Po_at_Pavilion_of_Forgetfulness%2C_Haw_Par_Villa_%2814793853145%29.jpg/220px-Meng_Po_at_Pavilion_of_Forgetfulness%2C_Haw_Par_Villa_%2814793853145%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="286" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Meng_Po_at_Pavilion_of_Forgetfulness%2C_Haw_Par_Villa_%2814793853145%29.jpg/330px-Meng_Po_at_Pavilion_of_Forgetfulness%2C_Haw_Par_Villa_%2814793853145%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Meng_Po_at_Pavilion_of_Forgetfulness%2C_Haw_Par_Villa_%2814793853145%29.jpg/440px-Meng_Po_at_Pavilion_of_Forgetfulness%2C_Haw_Par_Villa_%2814793853145%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2304" data-file-height="2992" /></a><figcaption>Meng Po statue at Pavilion of Forgetfulness, Haw Par Villa</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:%E5%8D%B0%E5%B0%BC%E9%82%A6%E5%8A%A0%E5%B3%B6%E6%96%87%E5%B3%B6%E5%BB%A3%E7%A6%8F%E5%BB%9F2022%E5%B9%B4%E7%9B%82%E8%98%AD%E7%9B%86%E6%9C%83(%E5%AD%9F%E5%A9%86%E4%BA%AD).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/%E5%8D%B0%E5%B0%BC%E9%82%A6%E5%8A%A0%E5%B3%B6%E6%96%87%E5%B3%B6%E5%BB%A3%E7%A6%8F%E5%BB%9F2022%E5%B9%B4%E7%9B%82%E8%98%AD%E7%9B%86%E6%9C%83%28%E5%AD%9F%E5%A9%86%E4%BA%AD%29.jpg/250px-%E5%8D%B0%E5%B0%BC%E9%82%A6%E5%8A%A0%E5%B3%B6%E6%96%87%E5%B3%B6%E5%BB%A3%E7%A6%8F%E5%BB%9F2022%E5%B9%B4%E7%9B%82%E8%98%AD%E7%9B%86%E6%9C%83%28%E5%AD%9F%E5%A9%86%E4%BA%AD%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="335" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/%E5%8D%B0%E5%B0%BC%E9%82%A6%E5%8A%A0%E5%B3%B6%E6%96%87%E5%B3%B6%E5%BB%A3%E7%A6%8F%E5%BB%9F2022%E5%B9%B4%E7%9B%82%E8%98%AD%E7%9B%86%E6%9C%83%28%E5%AD%9F%E5%A9%86%E4%BA%AD%29.jpg/330px-%E5%8D%B0%E5%B0%BC%E9%82%A6%E5%8A%A0%E5%B3%B6%E6%96%87%E5%B3%B6%E5%BB%A3%E7%A6%8F%E5%BB%9F2022%E5%B9%B4%E7%9B%82%E8%98%AD%E7%9B%86%E6%9C%83%28%E5%AD%9F%E5%A9%86%E4%BA%AD%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/%E5%8D%B0%E5%B0%BC%E9%82%A6%E5%8A%A0%E5%B3%B6%E6%96%87%E5%B3%B6%E5%BB%A3%E7%A6%8F%E5%BB%9F2022%E5%B9%B4%E7%9B%82%E8%98%AD%E7%9B%86%E6%9C%83%28%E5%AD%9F%E5%A9%86%E4%BA%AD%29.jpg/500px-%E5%8D%B0%E5%B0%BC%E9%82%A6%E5%8A%A0%E5%B3%B6%E6%96%87%E5%B3%B6%E5%BB%A3%E7%A6%8F%E5%BB%9F2022%E5%B9%B4%E7%9B%82%E8%98%AD%E7%9B%86%E6%9C%83%28%E5%AD%9F%E5%A9%86%E4%BA%AD%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1856" data-file-height="2823" /></a><figcaption>Temporary altar of Meng Po at 2022 <a href="/wiki/Ghost_Festival" title="Ghost Festival">Ghost Festival</a> in Bangka Island</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Meng Po</b> (<a href="/wiki/Chinese_language" title="Chinese language">Chinese</a>: <span lang="zh">孟婆</span>; <a href="/wiki/Pinyin" title="Pinyin">pinyin</a>: <i><span lang="zh-Latn">Mèng Pó</span></i>; <a href="/wiki/Wade%E2%80%93Giles" title="Wade–Giles">Wade–Giles</a>: <i><span lang="zh-Latn-wadegile">Meng-p'o</span></i>; <abbr title="Literal translation"><small>lit.</small></abbr> 'Old Lady Meng') is the goddess of oblivion in <a href="/wiki/Chinese_mythology" title="Chinese mythology">Chinese mythology</a>, who serves <a href="/w/index.php?title=Meng_Po_Soup&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Meng Po Soup (page does not exist)">Meng Po Soup</a> on the Bridge of oblivion or <a href="/w/index.php?title=Naihe_Bridge&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Naihe Bridge (page does not exist)">Naihe Bridge</a> (<a href="/wiki/Chinese_language" title="Chinese language">Chinese</a>: <span lang="zh">奈何桥</span>; <a href="/wiki/Pinyin" title="Pinyin">pinyin</a>: <i><span lang="zh-Latn">Nàihé qiáo</span></i>). This soup wipes the memory of the person so they can reincarnate into the next life without the burdens of the previous life. She awaits the dead souls at the entrance of the 9th round <b>Fengdu</b> (<a href="/wiki/Chinese_language" title="Chinese language">Chinese</a>: <span lang="zh">丰都</span>; <a href="/wiki/Pinyin" title="Pinyin">pinyin</a>: <i><span lang="zh-Latn">fēng dū</span></i>). </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Legends">Legends</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Meng_Po&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Legends"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Puppet_scene_-_Sichuan_University_Museum_-_Chengdu,_China_-_DSC06187.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Puppet_scene_-_Sichuan_University_Museum_-_Chengdu%2C_China_-_DSC06187.jpg/250px-Puppet_scene_-_Sichuan_University_Museum_-_Chengdu%2C_China_-_DSC06187.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="162" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Puppet_scene_-_Sichuan_University_Museum_-_Chengdu%2C_China_-_DSC06187.jpg/330px-Puppet_scene_-_Sichuan_University_Museum_-_Chengdu%2C_China_-_DSC06187.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Puppet_scene_-_Sichuan_University_Museum_-_Chengdu%2C_China_-_DSC06187.jpg/500px-Puppet_scene_-_Sichuan_University_Museum_-_Chengdu%2C_China_-_DSC06187.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3424" data-file-height="2528" /></a><figcaption>Meng Po cooks Five Flavored Soup</figcaption></figure> <p>According to Chinese mythology, there exist several realms beneath the Earth. Meng Po serves in <a href="/wiki/Diyu" title="Diyu">Diyu</a>, the Chinese realm of the dead, in the 10th court. It is her task to ensure that souls who are ready to be reincarnated do not remember their previous life or their time in hell. </p><p>To this end she collects herbs from various earthly ponds and streams to make her Five Flavored Soup of oblivion (<a href="/wiki/Simplified_Chinese_characters" title="Simplified Chinese characters">simplified Chinese</a>: <span lang="zh-Hans">迷魂汤</span>; <a href="/wiki/Traditional_Chinese_characters" title="Traditional Chinese characters">traditional Chinese</a>: <span lang="zh-Hant">迷魂湯</span>; <a href="/wiki/Pinyin" title="Pinyin">pinyin</a>: <i><span lang="zh-Latn">míhúntāng</span></i>; <abbr title="Literal translation"><small>lit.</small></abbr> 'waters of oblivion'). This is given to each soul to drink before they leave Diyu. The brew induces instant and permanent <a href="/wiki/Amnesia" title="Amnesia">amnesia</a>, and all memory of other lives is lost. </p><p>Having been purged of all previous sins and knowledge, the dead spirit is sent to be reborn in a new earthly incarnation according to the karma accrued over their previous lifetimes, and the cycle begins again. In Chinese tradition, there are legends of miracle births, where a newborn is able to speak because the soul of the baby didn't drink the Five Flavored Tea of Forgetfulness. Occasionally people are able to avoid drinking the brew, resulting in <a href="/wiki/Reincarnation" title="Reincarnation">past life</a> memories surfacing in children.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In some variations of the myth, the true identity of Meng Po is that of <a href="/wiki/Lady_Meng_Jiang" title="Lady Meng Jiang">Lady Meng Jiang</a>. After the death of her husband, Meng Jiang found herself unable to reincarnate due to her grief. In order to relieve the pain of life of other spirits, Lady Meng took the initiative to create a bowl of soup that would allow spirits to forget the suffering of their material life. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="In_popular_culture">In popular culture</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Meng_Po&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: In popular culture"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>The character increased in popularity in 2018 with the romance film <i><a href="/wiki/The_Ferry_Man_Manjusaka" title="The Ferry Man Manjusaka">The Ferry Man Manjusaka</a></i>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meng-p%27o_Macula" class="mw-redirect" title="Meng-p'o Macula">Meng-p'o Macula</a>, one of the equatorial dark regions on <a href="/wiki/Pluto" title="Pluto">Pluto</a>, is named after Meng Po.</li> <li>In the 2022 video game <i>Dislyte</i>, the character Jiang Man is blessed with Meng Po's abilities.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Meng_Po&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Yanluo_Wang" class="mw-redirect" title="Yanluo Wang">Yanluo Wang</a> (閻羅王)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/City_God_(China)" title="City God (China)">Cheng Huang Gong</a> (城隍公)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhong_Kui" title="Zhong Kui">Zhong Kui</a> (鍾馗)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heibai_Wuchang" title="Heibai Wuchang">Heibai Wuchang</a> (黑白無常)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Youdu" title="Youdu">Youdu</a> (幽都)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ox-Head_and_Horse-Face" title="Ox-Head and Horse-Face">Ox-Head and Horse-Face</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chinese_folk_religion" title="Chinese folk religion">Chinese folk religion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_supernatural_beings_in_Chinese_folklore" title="List of supernatural beings in Chinese folklore">List of supernatural beings in Chinese folklore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lethe" title="Lethe">Lethe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mnemosyne" title="Mnemosyne">Mnemosyne</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Meng_Po&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation encyclopaedia cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.openbase.in.th/files/New%20Larousse%20Encyclopedia%20of%20Mythology%20part%207.txt">"Chinese Mythology"</a>. <i>New Larousse Encyclopedia of Mythology</i>. p. 400. <q>There are legends relating to miraculous births – a child is able to speak as soon as born because the soul inhabiting its body had been successful in escaping the vigilance of the guardians of Hell, and had avoided drinking the Broth of Oblivion</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Chinese+Mythology&rft.btitle=New+Larousse+Encyclopedia+of+Mythology&rft.pages=400&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.openbase.in.th%2Ffiles%2FNew%2520Larousse%2520Encyclopedia%2520of%2520Mythology%2520part%25207.txt&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMeng+Po" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://the-next-emperor.tumblr.com/post/16931267890/according-to-chinese-mythology-after-the-death">Image of Goddess Meng Po</a> </span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Meng_Po&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.godchecker.com/pantheon/chinese-mythology.php?deity=MENG-PO">Godchecker entry on Meng Po</a></li></ul> <p><br /> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1271159938">.mw-parser-output .asbox{position:relative;overflow:hidden}.mw-parser-output .asbox table{background:transparent}.mw-parser-output .asbox p{margin:0}.mw-parser-output .asbox 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