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class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%85%E2%80%8C%D8%A7%D8%B3%E2%80%8C%D8%A2%DB%8C" title="ام‌اس‌آی – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="ام‌اس‌آی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Micro-Star_International" title="Micro-Star International – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Micro-Star International" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Micro-Star_International" title="Micro-Star International – Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Micro-Star International" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Micro-Star_International" title="Micro-Star International – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Micro-Star International" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Micro-Star_International" title="Micro-Star International – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Micro-Star International" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Micro-Star_International" title="Micro-Star International – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Micro-Star International" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Micro-Star_International" title="Micro-Star International – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Micro-Star International" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Micro-Star_International" title="Micro-Star International – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Micro-Star International" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Micro-Star_International" title="Micro-Star International – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Micro-Star International" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Micro-Star_International" title="Micro-Star International – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Micro-Star International" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%85%E2%80%8C%D8%A7%D8%B3%E2%80%8C%D8%A2%DB%8C" title="ام‌اس‌آی – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="ام‌اس‌آی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Micro-Star_International" title="Micro-Star International – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Micro-Star International" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%A7%88%EC%9D%B4%ED%81%AC%EB%A1%9C-%EC%8A%A4%ED%83%80_%EC%9D%B8%ED%84%B0%EB%82%B4%EC%85%94%EB%84%90" title="마이크로-스타 인터내셔널 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="마이크로-스타 인터내셔널" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Micro-Star_International" title="Micro-Star International – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Micro-Star International" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Micro-Star_International" title="Micro-Star International – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Micro-Star International" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/Micro-Star_International" title="Micro-Star International – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="Micro-Star International" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Micro-Star_International" title="Micro-Star International – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Micro-Star International" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Micro-Star_International" title="Micro-Star International – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Micro-Star International" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Micro-Star_International" title="Micro-Star International – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Micro-Star International" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/Micro-Star_International" title="Micro-Star International – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="Micro-Star International" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Micro-Star_International" title="Micro-Star International – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Micro-Star International" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Micro-Star_International" title="Micro-Star International – Occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Micro-Star International" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Micro-Star_International" title="Micro-Star International – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Micro-Star International" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Micro-Star_International" title="Micro-Star International – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Micro-Star International" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Micro-Star_International" title="Micro-Star International – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Micro-Star International" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Micro-Star_International" title="Micro-Star International – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Micro-Star International" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Micro-Star_International" title="Micro-Star International – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Micro-Star International" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Micro-Star_International" title="Micro-Star International – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Micro-Star International" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Micro-Star_International" title="Micro-Star International – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Micro-Star International" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Micro-Star_International" title="Micro-Star International – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Micro-Star International" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Micro-Star_International" title="Micro-Star International – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Micro-Star International" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Micro-Star_International" title="Micro-Star International – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Micro-Star International" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Micro-Star_International" title="Micro-Star International – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Micro-Star International" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BE%AE%E6%98%9F%E7%A7%91%E6%8A%80" title="微星科技 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="微星科技" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q502935#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div 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href="https://www.jstor.org/action/doBasicSearch?Query=%22Micro-Star+International%22&acc=on&wc=on">JSTOR</a></span></small></span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">March 2024</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> </div> </div><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1242257876">.mw-parser-output .ib-company .infobox-label{padding-right:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .ib-company .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-company .infobox-below{line-height:1.35em}.mw-parser-output .ib-company-logo img{background-color:#f8f9fa}.mw-parser-output .ib-company-locality,.mw-parser-output .ib-company-country{display:inline}</style><table class="infobox ib-company vcard"><caption class="infobox-title fn org">Micro-Star International Co., Ltd.</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image ib-company-logo logo"><span class="mw-default-size skin-invert" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Micro-Star_International_logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Micro-Star_International_logo.svg/220px-Micro-Star_International_logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="55" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Micro-Star_International_logo.svg/330px-Micro-Star_International_logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Micro-Star_International_logo.svg/440px-Micro-Star_International_logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="592" data-file-height="148" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Primary logo</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image ib-company-logo logo"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:MSI_Zhonghe_Plant_20131104.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/MSI_Zhonghe_Plant_20131104.JPG/220px-MSI_Zhonghe_Plant_20131104.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="161" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/MSI_Zhonghe_Plant_20131104.JPG/330px-MSI_Zhonghe_Plant_20131104.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/MSI_Zhonghe_Plant_20131104.JPG/440px-MSI_Zhonghe_Plant_20131104.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2460" data-file-height="1800" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Headquarters in <a href="/wiki/New_Taipei_City" title="New Taipei City">New Taipei City</a>, <a href="/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan">Taiwan</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Native name</div></th><td class="infobox-data">微星科技股份有限公司</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Company type</th><td class="infobox-data category"><a href="/wiki/Public_company" title="Public company">Public</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Ticker_symbol" title="Ticker symbol">Traded as</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Taiwan_Stock_Exchange" title="Taiwan Stock Exchange">TWSE</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.twse.com.tw/pdf/en/2377_en.pdf">2377</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/International_Securities_Identification_Number" title="International Securities Identification Number">ISIN</a></th><td class="infobox-data">TW0002377009 <span class="penicon autoconfirmed-show"><span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q502935?uselang=en#P946" title="Edit this on Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this on Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Industry</th><td class="infobox-data category"><a href="/wiki/Computer_hardware" title="Computer hardware">Computer hardware</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Electronics" title="Electronics">Electronics</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Founded</th><td class="infobox-data">4 August 1986<span class="noprint">; 38 years ago</span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated">1986-08-04</span>)</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Founders</th><td class="infobox-data agent"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joseph_Hsu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Joseph Hsu (page does not exist)">Joseph Hsu</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jeans_Huang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jeans Huang (page does not exist)">Jeans Huang</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Frank_Lin_(MSI)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Frank Lin (MSI) (page does not exist)">Frank Lin</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kenny_Yu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kenny Yu (page does not exist)">Kenny Yu</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Henry_Lu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Henry Lu (page does not exist)">Henry Lu</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Headquarters</th><td class="infobox-data label"><a href="/wiki/Zhonghe_District" title="Zhonghe District">Zhonghe</a>, <a href="/wiki/New_Taipei" class="mw-redirect" title="New Taipei">New Taipei</a>, <a href="/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan">Taiwan</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Area served</div></th><td class="infobox-data">Worldwide</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Key people</div></th><td class="infobox-data agent">Jeans Huang, <a href="/wiki/Chairman" class="mw-redirect" title="Chairman">President</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Products</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><div class="hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Personal_computer" title="Personal computer">Personal computers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Motherboard" title="Motherboard">Motherboards</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Graphics_card" title="Graphics card">Graphics cards</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Power_supply_unit" class="mw-redirect" title="Power supply unit">Power supply units</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Computer_hardware" title="Computer hardware">PC components</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Computer_peripheral" class="mw-redirect" title="Computer peripheral">Peripherals</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Computer_monitor" title="Computer monitor">Monitors</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Server_(computing)" title="Server (computing)">Server hardware</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Revenue</th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/NT$" class="mw-redirect" title="NT$">NT$</a>180.4 billion (2022)<sup id="cite_ref-MSI_Annual_Report_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MSI_Annual_Report-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Earnings_before_interest_and_taxes" title="Earnings before interest and taxes">Operating income</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> NT$10.69 billion (2022)<sup id="cite_ref-MSI_Annual_Report_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MSI_Annual_Report-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Net_income" title="Net income">Net income</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> NT$9.96 billion (2022)<sup id="cite_ref-MSI_Annual_Report_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MSI_Annual_Report-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.msi.com">www<wbr />.msi<wbr />.com</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Micro-Star_International_logo2020.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Micro-Star_International_logo2020.svg/220px-Micro-Star_International_logo2020.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="64" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Micro-Star_International_logo2020.svg/330px-Micro-Star_International_logo2020.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Micro-Star_International_logo2020.svg/440px-Micro-Star_International_logo2020.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="290" /></a><figcaption>Secondary logo</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Micro-Star International Co., Ltd.</b> (commonly known as <b>MSI</b>; <a href="/wiki/Chinese_language" title="Chinese language">Chinese</a>: <span lang="zh">微星科技股份有限公司</span>) is a Taiwanese <a href="/wiki/Multinational_corporation" title="Multinational corporation">multinational</a> information technology corporation headquartered in <a href="/wiki/New_Taipei_City" title="New Taipei City">New Taipei City</a>, <a href="/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan">Taiwan</a>. It designs, develops and provides <a href="/wiki/Computer" title="Computer">computer</a> hardware as well as related products and services, including laptops, desktops, motherboards, graphics cards, all-in-one PCs, <a href="/wiki/Server_(computing)" title="Server (computing)">servers</a>, industrial computers, PC <a href="/wiki/Peripheral" title="Peripheral">peripherals</a>, and car infotainment products, among other products. </p><p>The company has a primary listing on the <a href="/wiki/Taiwan_Stock_Exchange" title="Taiwan Stock Exchange">Taiwan Stock Exchange</a><sup id="cite_ref-stock_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-stock-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and was established on August 4, 1986,<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> by five founders – Hsu Xiang (a.k.a. Joseph Hsu),<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (August 2021)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> Huang Jinqing (a.k.a. Jeans Huang),<sup id="cite_ref-JeansHuang_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-JeansHuang-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-JeansHuang2_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-JeansHuang2-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Lin Wentong (a.k.a. Frank Lin),<sup id="cite_ref-FrankLin_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FrankLin-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Yu Xian'nengyu (a.k.a. Kenny Yu),<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (August 2021)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> and Lu Qilong (a.k.a. Henry Lu).<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (August 2021)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> First starting its business in <a href="/wiki/New_Taipei_City" title="New Taipei City">New Taipei City</a>, <a href="/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan">Taiwan</a>, MSI later expanded into <a href="/wiki/Mainland_China" title="Mainland China">China</a>, setting up its <a href="/wiki/Bao%27an_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Bao'an District">Bao'an</a> plant in <a href="/wiki/Shenzhen" title="Shenzhen">Shenzhen</a> in 2000 and establishing <a href="/wiki/Research_and_development" title="Research and development">research and development</a> facilities in <a href="/wiki/Kunshan" title="Kunshan">Kunshan</a> in 2001. It also provides global warranty service in North America, Central/South America, Asia, Australia and Europe. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Operations">Operations</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Micro-Star_International&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Operations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>MSI's offices in <a href="/wiki/Zhonghe_District" title="Zhonghe District">Zhonghe District</a>, <a href="/wiki/New_Taipei_City" title="New Taipei City">New Taipei City</a>, <a href="/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan">Taiwan</a>, serve as the company's headquarters, and house a number of different divisions and services.<sup id="cite_ref-headquarters_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-headquarters-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Manufacturing initially took place at plants in Taiwan, but has been moved elsewhere. Many MSI graphics cards are manufactured at its plant in mainland China. </p><p>The company has branch offices in the <a href="/wiki/Americas" title="Americas">Americas</a>, <a href="/wiki/Europe" title="Europe">Europe</a>, <a href="/wiki/Asia" title="Asia">Asia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia">Australia</a> and <a href="/wiki/South_Africa" title="South Africa">South Africa</a>. As of 2015, the company has a global presence in over 120 countries. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Products">Products</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Micro-Star_International&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Products"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:MSI_Bravo_17_(0017FK-007)-front_oblique_PNr%C2%B00757.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/MSI_Bravo_17_%280017FK-007%29-front_oblique_PNr%C2%B00757.jpg/220px-MSI_Bravo_17_%280017FK-007%29-front_oblique_PNr%C2%B00757.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="168" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/MSI_Bravo_17_%280017FK-007%29-front_oblique_PNr%C2%B00757.jpg/330px-MSI_Bravo_17_%280017FK-007%29-front_oblique_PNr%C2%B00757.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/MSI_Bravo_17_%280017FK-007%29-front_oblique_PNr%C2%B00757.jpg/440px-MSI_Bravo_17_%280017FK-007%29-front_oblique_PNr%C2%B00757.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3192" data-file-height="2438" /></a><figcaption>MSI Bravo laptop</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:MSI_Syntrend_Flagship_Store_20190706.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/MSI_Syntrend_Flagship_Store_20190706.jpg/220px-MSI_Syntrend_Flagship_Store_20190706.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/MSI_Syntrend_Flagship_Store_20190706.jpg/330px-MSI_Syntrend_Flagship_Store_20190706.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/MSI_Syntrend_Flagship_Store_20190706.jpg/440px-MSI_Syntrend_Flagship_Store_20190706.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4000" data-file-height="3000" /></a><figcaption>An MSI Store. The MSI dragon, Lucky, greets customers at the entrance.</figcaption></figure> <p>The company first built its reputation on developing and manufacturing <a href="/wiki/Computer" title="Computer">computer</a> <a href="/wiki/Motherboard" title="Motherboard">motherboards</a> and graphics cards. It established its subsidiary <a href="/wiki/FUNTORO" title="FUNTORO">FUNTORO</a> in 2008 for the vehicle <a href="/wiki/Infotainment" title="Infotainment">infotainment</a> market. It provides many computer and tech oriented products including <a href="/wiki/Laptop" title="Laptop">laptops</a>, <a href="/wiki/Desktop_computer" title="Desktop computer">desktops</a>, <a href="/wiki/Computer_monitor" title="Computer monitor">monitors</a>, motherboards, graphics cards, power supply products, computer cases and liquid cooler for gamers and content creators, all-in-one PCs, mobile workstations, servers, IPCs, multimedia peripherals, vehicle infotainment, and an autonomous mobility robot.<sup id="cite_ref-AMR_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AMR-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>When established in 1986, MSI focused on the design and manufacturing of motherboards and add-on cards. Later that year, it introduced the first over-clockable <a href="/wiki/Intel_80286" title="Intel 80286">286</a> motherboard. </p><p>In 1989, MSI introduced its first <a href="/wiki/Intel_80486" class="mw-redirect" title="Intel 80486">486</a> motherboard; in 1990, its first <a href="/wiki/Socket_7" title="Socket 7">Socket 7</a> based motherboard; in 1993, its first 586 motherboard; and in 1995, its Dual Pentium Pro-based motherboard. In 1997, it introduced its Intel <a href="/wiki/Pentium_II" title="Pentium II">Pentium II</a>-based motherboard with Intel MMX Technology, along with its first graphics card product and first barebone product. In 2002, it released its first PC2PC Bluetooth & WLAN motherboard.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (April 2020)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>In 2000, MSI introduced its first <a href="/wiki/Set-top_box" title="Set-top box">set-top box</a> product (MS-5205);<sup id="cite_ref-MS-5205_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MS-5205-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> in 2003, its first Pen Tablet PC product (PenNote3100);<sup id="cite_ref-PenNote3100_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PenNote3100-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and in 2004, its first Notebook product (M510C).<sup id="cite_ref-M510C_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-M510C-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2009, MSI introduced its first Ultra Slim Notebook (X320),<sup id="cite_ref-X320_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-X320-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and first all-in-one PC (AP1900).<sup id="cite_ref-AP1900_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP1900-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>MSI released their first <a href="/wiki/Digital_audio_player" class="mw-redirect" title="Digital audio player">digital audio player</a> in 2003, in a line called MEGA.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2008, MSI sponsored <a href="/wiki/Fnatic" title="Fnatic">Fnatic</a> and dived into the PC gaming market. Its GAMING series features laptops, desktops, <a href="/wiki/Motherboard" title="Motherboard">motherboards</a>, graphic cards, all-in-one PCs and gaming <a href="/wiki/Peripheral" title="Peripheral">peripherals</a> designed for gamers and power users. </p><p>The company has been a sponsor for a number of <a href="/wiki/Esports" title="Esports">eSports</a> teams<sup id="cite_ref-MSI_Gaming_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MSI_Gaming-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and is also the host of the international gaming event MSI Masters Gaming Arena (formerly known as MSI Beat IT).<sup id="cite_ref-joinDOTA_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-joinDOTA-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-geforce_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-geforce-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The earliest Beat IT tournament can be traced back to 2010, featuring <a href="/wiki/Evil_Geniuses" title="Evil Geniuses">Evil Geniuses</a> winning the championship.<sup id="cite_ref-BEATIT2010_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BEATIT2010-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2015, MSI teamed up with eye-tracking tech firm <a href="/wiki/Tobii_Technology" class="mw-redirect" title="Tobii Technology">Tobii</a> for the creation of eye-tracking gaming laptops.<sup id="cite_ref-Tobii1_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Tobii1-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Tobii2_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Tobii2-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In early 2016, MSI announced a collaboration with <a href="/wiki/HTC" title="HTC">HTC</a> and has revealed Vive-ready systems to offer Virtual Reality experiences.<sup id="cite_ref-VR1_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-VR1-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-VR2_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-VR2-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-VR3_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-VR3-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-VR4_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-VR4-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-VR5_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-VR5-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-VR6_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-VR6-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>MSI expanded its scope of business into Content Creation in 2018 and demonstrated creator-centric laptops at IFA 2018.<sup id="cite_ref-Creation1_27-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Creation1-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Creation2_28-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Creation2-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Creation3_29-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Creation3-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The MSI Optix MPG27CQ gaming monitor was the recipient of the 27th Taiwan Excellence Gold & Silver Awards.<sup id="cite_ref-MPG27CQ_30-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MPG27CQ-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Micro-Star_International&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>MSI's five founders Joseph Hsu, Jeans Huang, Frank Lin, Kenny Yu and Henry Lu all worked for <a href="/wiki/Sony" title="Sony">Sony</a> before establishing MSI. Sony's corporate downsizing in 1985 brought them together. With the engineering background working for Sony, they established Micro Star International together in August 1986. </p><p>In 1997, MSI inaugurated Plant I in Zhonghe, followed by the opening of Plant III in Zhonghe in 2000. In the same year, MSI Computer (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd. was established, and in 2001, MSI Electronics (Kunshan) Co., Ltd. was founded. In 2002, MSI set up its European logistics center in the Netherlands. The company went public in 1998 with an IPO on the Taipei Stock Exchange (TAIEX).<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>In 2003, MSi released the "Mega PC", a <a href="/wiki/Shelf_stereo" class="mw-redirect" title="Shelf stereo">shelf stereo</a> computer hybrid with a front panel resembling the former and desktop computer connectors on the rear.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2017, MSI signed a laptop distribution deal with Mustek.<sup id="cite_ref-MUSTEKMSI_32-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MUSTEKMSI-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In April of the same year, MSI names certified partners for the creation of an RGB ecosystem with MSI Mystic Light Sync which includes <a href="/wiki/Corsair_Gaming" title="Corsair Gaming">Corsair</a>, <a href="/wiki/SteelSeries" title="SteelSeries">SteelSeries</a>, <a href="/wiki/G.Skill" title="G.Skill">G.Skill</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cooler_Master" title="Cooler Master">Cooler Master</a>, <a href="/wiki/InWin" class="mw-redirect" title="InWin">InWin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Phanteks" title="Phanteks">Phanteks</a>, and others.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Also April 2017, MSI launched "Join the Dragon" team sponsorship program to discover talented eSports teams.<sup id="cite_ref-jointhedragon_34-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-jointhedragon-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> They have partnered with <a href="/wiki/ESL_(company)" title="ESL (company)">ESL</a> for ESL One events in 2018<sup id="cite_ref-ESL2018_35-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ESL2018-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and became the official partner of ESL One Cologne 2018, one of the biggest events on the <a href="/wiki/Counter-Strike:_Global_Offensive" title="Counter-Strike: Global Offensive">Counter-Strike: Global Offensive</a> calendar.<sup id="cite_ref-ESLCologne2018_36-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ESLCologne2018-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> MSI sponsored the Method eSports organization in August 2018.<sup id="cite_ref-Method_37-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Method-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> MSI partnered with ESL to bring MGA 2018 grand finals to New York. Kazakhstan's AVANGAR won the Championship.<sup id="cite_ref-MGA_2018_38-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MGA_2018-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-AVANGAR_39-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AVANGAR-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>MSI and Ubisoft jointly presented Ambient Link (synchronized game lighting) on Assassin's Creed Odyssey and Tom Clancy's The Division 2 in 2019.<sup id="cite_ref-Ambient_Link1_40-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ambient_Link1-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Ambient_Link2_41-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ambient_Link2-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Ambient_Link3_42-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ambient_Link3-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In September 2020, MSI unveiled a new line of business-oriented laptops under the "Modern", "Prestige", and "Summit" lines, and a new logo specific to these models.<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Over the years, MSI has earned awards and recognitions, including being ranked among the Top 20 Taiwan Global Brands in 2008<sup id="cite_ref-2008TaiwanGlobalBrands_44-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2008TaiwanGlobalBrands-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and named one of the Top 100 Taiwan Brands in 2011.<sup id="cite_ref-Top100_45-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Top100-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2015, Laptop magazine ranked MSI the fourth-best laptop brand of the year,<sup id="cite_ref-laptopmag1_46-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-laptopmag1-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-laptopmag2_47-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-laptopmag2-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and according to Topology Research Institute, MSI was the largest gaming laptop supplier worldwide in 2016.<sup id="cite_ref-2016research1_48-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2016research1-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2016research2_49-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2016research2-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> MSI had also been awarded the Taiwan Excellence award for 15 consecutive years in 2013.<sup id="cite_ref-TaiwanExcellence_50-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TaiwanExcellence-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In August 2018, MSI was rated the Best Gaming Laptop Brand of 2018 by Laptop Mag. New designs of its GS65 Stealth Thin and GE63 Raider RGB laptops earned the company an 84 out of 100 and put it on the top spot.<sup id="cite_ref-LaptopMag2018_51-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-LaptopMag2018-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 7 October 2020, MSI released a public statement about their subsidiary Starlit scalping MSI-made <a href="/wiki/Nvidia" title="Nvidia">Nvidia</a> <a href="/wiki/GeForce_30_series" title="GeForce 30 series">RTX 3080 and 3090</a> <a href="/wiki/Graphics_processing_unit" title="Graphics processing unit">GPUs</a>, and selling them for higher than MSRP on <a href="/wiki/EBay" title="EBay">eBay</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>During the <a href="/wiki/2022_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" class="mw-redirect" title="2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine">2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine</a>, MSI refused to withdraw from the Russian market. Research by <a href="/wiki/Jeffrey_Sonnenfeld" title="Jeffrey Sonnenfeld">Jeffrey Sonnenfeld</a> of Yale University put MSI in the <a href="/wiki/Yale_CELI_List_of_Companies" title="Yale CELI List of Companies">Yale CELI List of Companies</a> category of "Digging In - Defying Demands for Exit or Reduction of Activities", the only Taiwanese company in the database.<sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> MSI issued a statement on March 28, 2022, claiming that it abides by all international regulations in terms of its sales and operations in Russia.<sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>At Computex 2023, MSI revealed a collaboration with Mercedes-AMG for a special edition of its Alpha 17 gaming laptop. This limited-edition model features design elements inspired by the AMG performance brand, integrating the aesthetics and luxury of Mercedes-AMG with high-performance gaming hardware. The partnership emphasizes both brands' focus on speed, precision, and cutting-edge technology.<sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2024, MSI partnered with Discovery to promote Earth Day, highlighting their environmental efforts. This collaboration underscores MSI's commitment to sustainability through initiatives like reducing greenhouse gas emissions and promoting green energy solutions. MSI also supports community activities such as tree planting and beach clean-ups to further environmental conservation.<sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In PCMag's 2024 Best Tech Brands, MSI upheld its impressive Net Promoter Score of 81 in the consumer laptop survey. With 20 reviews, many rated at 4.5 stars, MSI secured a top-five spot, an achievement few other PC makers can claim.<sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>MSI won the 2024 Readers' Choice Award for gaming PCs, earning top marks in satisfaction and technical support. DIY PC builders reported higher satisfaction across most categories but rated MSI better for recommendation likelihood and support.<sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>MSI held Creator Awards 2024, celebrating creativity across various fields. Participants can showcase their innovative projects for a chance to win prizes and recognition. The awards aim to support and inspire creators by providing a platform to highlight their work.<sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2024, MSI Gaming Arena hosted a Dota 2 e-sports tournament in Southeast Asia. Teams were chosen through regional qualifiers for the online playoffs, which were scheduled from September 27 to October 6.<sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Discovery documentary <i>Esports: The Rise of the New King</i> examines the rapid transformation of gaming into a prominent sport, premiering in August 2023. It focuses on MSI's contribution to esports, particularly in hardware and cooling technology, while also showcasing events like ESL One New York and the MSI MGA finals. The program highlights the role of PC gaming in driving hardware sales and the growing partnership between manufacturers and esports tournaments.<sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>MSI introduced new server platforms powered by Intel's Xeon processors, featuring 6 performance cores for improved computational performance. These servers are designed to enhance AI, data processing, and cloud computing capabilities. The new platforms highlight MSI's focus on scalability and advanced technology for high-performance computing environments.<sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>At the 2024 Taipei Auto Show, MSI unveiled a new range of smart electric vehicle (EV) chargers. The lineup features residential and commercial models, including the EV Life charger, which is compatible with both U.S. and European charging standards. MSI's commercial chargers offer payment options and advanced management features, such as parking management via license plate recognition. Additionally, the EV AI charger has been honored with a Taiwan Excellence Award.<sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="List_of_CEOs">List of CEOs</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Micro-Star_International&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: List of CEOs"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1251242444"><table class="plainlinks metadata ambox mbox-small-left ambox-notice" role="presentation" style="width: auto;"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1d/Information_icon4.svg/20px-Information_icon4.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1d/Information_icon4.svg/30px-Information_icon4.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1d/Information_icon4.svg/40px-Information_icon4.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="620" data-file-height="620" /></span></span></td><td class="mbox-text" style="width: auto;"><div class="mbox-text-span">This list is <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Lists#Incomplete_lists" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Lists">incomplete</a>; you can help by <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Micro-Star_International&action=edit">adding missing items</a>. <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">March 2024</span>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Charles_Chiang_(CEO)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Charles Chiang (CEO) (page does not exist)">Charles Chiang</a> (1 January 2019 – 7 July 2020)</li> <li>Jeans Huang (8 July 2020 -)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sponsorship">Sponsorship</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Micro-Star_International&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Sponsorship"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The company once partnered with <a href="/wiki/Electronic_sports" class="mw-redirect" title="Electronic sports">eSports</a> teams <a href="/wiki/Fnatic" title="Fnatic">Fnatic</a><sup id="cite_ref-Fnatic_64-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fnatic-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Fnatic2_65-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fnatic2-65"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and <a href="/wiki/Cloud9_(esports)" class="mw-redirect" title="Cloud9 (esports)">Cloud 9</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Cloud9_66-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Cloud9-66"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>It has also been a sponsor for a number of eSports teams worldwide, including METHOD,<sup id="cite_ref-Method2_67-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Method2-67"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> PENTA Sports,<sup id="cite_ref-PENTA_Sports_68-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PENTA_Sports-68"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Energy eSports,<sup id="cite_ref-Energy_eSports_69-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Energy_eSports-69"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> HWA Gaming,<sup id="cite_ref-HWA_Gaming_70-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HWA_Gaming-70"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> yoe Flash Wolves,<sup id="cite_ref-FlashWolves_71-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FlashWolves-71"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> NXA-Ladies,<sup id="cite_ref-NXA-Ladies_72-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NXA-Ladies-72"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Vox Eminor,<sup id="cite_ref-VoxEminor_73-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-VoxEminor-73"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> DeToNator,<sup id="cite_ref-DeToNator_74-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DeToNator-74"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Team Infused,<sup id="cite_ref-TeamInfused_75-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TeamInfused-75"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Aperture Gaming,<sup id="cite_ref-ApertureGaming_76-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ApertureGaming-76"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Phoenix GaminG,<sup id="cite_ref-PhoenixGaminG_77-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PhoenixGaminG-77"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Karmine Corp, Aiolikos FC, etc. </p><p>MSI announced a partnership with <a href="/wiki/Monster_Energy_Yamaha_MotoGP" class="mw-redirect" title="Monster Energy Yamaha MotoGP">Monster Energy Yamaha MotoGP</a> in February 2022 to support the team with PC hardware throughout the MotoGP season.<sup id="cite_ref-78" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-78"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Micro-Star_International&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: See 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class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width reflist-columns-2"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-MSI_Annual_Report-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-MSI_Annual_Report_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-MSI_Annual_Report_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-MSI_Annual_Report_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.msi.com/about/investor/financialInformation">"Micro-Star International Co., Ltd Annual Report"</a>. Micro-Star International Co., Ltd<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 Dec</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Micro-Star+International+Co.%2C+Ltd+Annual+Report&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.msi.com%2Fabout%2Finvestor%2FfinancialInformation&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMicro-Star+International" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-stock-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-stock_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bloomberg.com/research/stocks/snapshot/snapshot.asp?ticker=2377:TT">"Micro-Star International Co (2377:Taiwan Stock Exchange)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Bloomberg_News" title="Bloomberg News">Bloomberg News</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 February</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Bloomberg+News&rft.atitle=Micro-Star+International+Co+%282377%3ATaiwan+Stock+Exchange%29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bloomberg.com%2Fresearch%2Fstocks%2Fsnapshot%2Fsnapshot.asp%3Fticker%3D2377%3ATT&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMicro-Star+International" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bloomberg.com/profile/company/2377:TT">"Micro-Star International Co Ltd"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Bloomberg_L.P." title="Bloomberg L.P.">Bloomberg</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Bloomberg&rft.atitle=Micro-Star+International+Co+Ltd&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bloomberg.com%2Fprofile%2Fcompany%2F2377%3ATT&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMicro-Star+International" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-JeansHuang-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-JeansHuang_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bloomberg.com/research/stocks/people/person.asp?personId=240523247&ticker=2377:TT">"Jin Qing Huang, Senior Vice President of Research and Development Headquarter and Director, Micro-Star International Co., Ltd"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Bloomberg_News" title="Bloomberg News">Bloomberg News</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 February</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Bloomberg+News&rft.atitle=Jin+Qing+Huang%2C+Senior+Vice+President+of+Research+and+Development+Headquarter+and+Director%2C+Micro-Star+International+Co.%2C+Ltd.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bloomberg.com%2Fresearch%2Fstocks%2Fpeople%2Fperson.asp%3FpersonId%3D240523247%26ticker%3D2377%3ATT&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMicro-Star+International" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-JeansHuang2-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-JeansHuang2_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.engadget.com/2012/05/02/the-distro-interview-msi-senior-vice-president-and-co-founder/">"The Distro Interview: MSI Senior Vice President and co-founder, Jeans Huang"</a>. 2 May 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 March</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Distro+Interview%3A+MSI+Senior+Vice+President+and+co-founder%2C+Jeans+Huang&rft.date=2012-05-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.engadget.com%2F2012%2F05%2F02%2Fthe-distro-interview-msi-senior-vice-president-and-co-founder%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMicro-Star+International" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FrankLin-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FrankLin_6-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bloomberg.com/research/stocks/people/person.asp?personId=240523327&ticker=2377:TT">"Wen Tong Lin, Senior Vice President of Materials and Director, Micro-Star International Co., Ltd"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Bloomberg_News" title="Bloomberg News">Bloomberg News</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 February</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Bloomberg+News&rft.atitle=Wen+Tong+Lin%2C+Senior+Vice+President+of+Materials+and+Director%2C+Micro-Star+International+Co.%2C+Ltd.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bloomberg.com%2Fresearch%2Fstocks%2Fpeople%2Fperson.asp%3FpersonId%3D240523327%26ticker%3D2377%3ATT&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMicro-Star+International" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-headquarters-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-headquarters_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.msi.com/about/contact-us">"headquarters"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 October</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=headquarters&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.msi.com%2Fabout%2Fcontact-us&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMicro-Star+International" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-AMR-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-AMR_8-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.digitimes.com/news/a20191014PD206.html/">"MSI unveils AMR for robot market"</a>. 14 October 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 December</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=MSI+unveils+AMR+for+robot+market&rft.date=2019-10-14&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.digitimes.com%2Fnews%2Fa20191014PD206.html%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMicro-Star+International" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-MS-5205-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-MS-5205_9-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200811165443/https://www.msi.com/news/detail/ehPgj2TfzcbuFhNJF0mAGSwPGZfwY7sGBWT6igKINlGQ6F_otqCMOFnpm4Ad99_h0SlM78WxSrlmPWBWtvwTAg~~">"Micro-Star International Announces MS-5205 Set-Top Box"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.msi.com/news/detail/ehPgj2TfzcbuFhNJF0mAGSwPGZfwY7sGBWT6igKINlGQ6F_otqCMOFnpm4Ad99_h0SlM78WxSrlmPWBWtvwTAg~~">the original</a> on 11 August 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 February</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Micro-Star+International+Announces+MS-5205+Set-Top+Box&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.msi.com%2Fnews%2Fdetail%2FehPgj2TfzcbuFhNJF0mAGSwPGZfwY7sGBWT6igKINlGQ6F_otqCMOFnpm4Ad99_h0SlM78WxSrlmPWBWtvwTAg~~&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMicro-Star+International" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-PenNote3100-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-PenNote3100_10-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=T9I6-TOH-po">"MSI PenNote 3100 Tablet PC"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/YouTube" title="YouTube">YouTube</a></i>. 18 August 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 February</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=YouTube&rft.atitle=MSI+PenNote+3100+Tablet+PC&rft.date=2008-08-18&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3DT9I6-TOH-po&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMicro-Star+International" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-M510C-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-M510C_11-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hardwarezone.com/articles/view.php?id=1226">"MSI MEGABOOK M510C"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 February</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=MSI+MEGABOOK+M510C&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hardwarezone.com%2Farticles%2Fview.php%3Fid%3D1226&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMicro-Star+International" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-X320-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-X320_12-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150624035615/http://www.msi.com/product/nb/X320X300.html#hero-overview">"MSI X320 Ultra Slim Notebook"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.msi.com/product/nb/X320X300.html#hero-overview">the original</a> on 24 June 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 February</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=MSI+X320+Ultra+Slim+Notebook&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.msi.com%2Fproduct%2Fnb%2FX320X300.html%23hero-overview&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMicro-Star+International" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-AP1900-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-AP1900_13-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150716130303/http://www.msi.com/product/aio/Wind_Top_AP1900.html#hero-overview">"MSI AP1900 All-in-One PC"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.msi.com/product/aio/Wind_Top_AP1900.html#hero-overview">the original</a> on 16 July 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 February</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=MSI+AP1900+All-in-One+PC&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.msi.com%2Fproduct%2Faio%2FWind_Top_AP1900.html%23hero-overview&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMicro-Star+International" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.msi.com/news/detail/MSIMP3PlayershavewonJapansprestigious347">"MSI Global - the Leading Brand in High-end Gaming & Professional Creation"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=MSI+Global+-+the+Leading+Brand+in+High-end+Gaming+%26+Professional+Creation&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.msi.com%2Fnews%2Fdetail%2FMSIMP3PlayershavewonJapansprestigious347&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMicro-Star+International" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-MSI_Gaming-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-MSI_Gaming_15-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160112051813/http://gaming.msi.com/about/gaming-teams">"MSI Gaming teams"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://gaming.msi.com/about/gaming-teams">the original</a> on 12 January 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 October</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=MSI+Gaming+teams&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fgaming.msi.com%2Fabout%2Fgaming-teams&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMicro-Star+International" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-joinDOTA-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-joinDOTA_16-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.joindota.com/en/coverages/7251-msi-beat-it-global-2014">"Coverage: MSI Beat IT Global 2014"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 March</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Coverage%3A+MSI+Beat+IT+Global+2014&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.joindota.com%2Fen%2Fcoverages%2F7251-msi-beat-it-global-2014&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMicro-Star+International" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-geforce-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-geforce_17-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.geforce.com/whats-new/articles/msi-beat-it-2014-summary">"MSI Beat IT 2014: Global Gaming Competition a Spectacular Festival That Leaves All Longing For More"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 March</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=MSI+Beat+IT+2014%3A+Global+Gaming+Competition+a+Spectacular+Festival+That+Leaves+All+Longing+For+More&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.geforce.com%2Fwhats-new%2Farticles%2Fmsi-beat-it-2014-summary&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMicro-Star+International" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-BEATIT2010-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-BEATIT2010_18-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hltv.org/news/5203-evil-geniuses-win-msi-beat-it-2010">"Evil Geniuses win MSI BEAT IT 2010"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 March</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Evil+Geniuses+win+MSI+BEAT+IT+2010&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hltv.org%2Fnews%2F5203-evil-geniuses-win-msi-beat-it-2010&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMicro-Star+International" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Tobii1-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Tobii1_19-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pcr-online.biz/news/read/msi-builds-concept-notebook-with-tobii-eye-tracking-tech-built-in-seeks-other-oems/036313/">"MSI builds concept notebook with Tobii eye-tracking tech built in, seeks other OEMs"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 June</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=MSI+builds+concept+notebook+with+Tobii+eye-tracking+tech+built+in%2C+seeks+other+OEMs&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.pcr-online.biz%2Fnews%2Fread%2Fmsi-builds-concept-notebook-with-tobii-eye-tracking-tech-built-in-seeks-other-oems%2F036313%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMicro-Star+International" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Tobii2-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Tobii2_20-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.parts-people.com/blog/2015/06/04/msi-teams-up-with-tobii-for-eye-tracking-gt72-gaming-laptop/">"MSI Teams up with Tobii for Eye-Tracking GT72 Gaming Laptop"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 June</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=MSI+Teams+up+with+Tobii+for+Eye-Tracking+GT72+Gaming+Laptop&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.parts-people.com%2Fblog%2F2015%2F06%2F04%2Fmsi-teams-up-with-tobii-for-eye-tracking-gt72-gaming-laptop%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMicro-Star+International" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-VR1-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-VR1_21-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://vrworld.com/2016/01/12/msi-teams-with-htc-launches-mac-pro-box-for-vr-gaming/">"MSI TEAMS WITH HTC, LAUNCHES 'MAC PRO' BOX FOR VR GAMING"</a>. 12 January 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 March</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=MSI+TEAMS+WITH+HTC%2C+LAUNCHES+%27MAC+PRO%27+BOX+FOR+VR+GAMING&rft.date=2016-01-12&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fvrworld.com%2F2016%2F01%2F12%2Fmsi-teams-with-htc-launches-mac-pro-box-for-vr-gaming%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMicro-Star+International" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-VR2-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-VR2_22-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://hexus.net/tech/news/systems/91073-msi-hp-alienware-reveal-vive-ready-vr-pcs/">"MSI, HP and Alienware reveal Vive-Ready VR PCs"</a>. 7 March 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 March</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=MSI%2C+HP+and+Alienware+reveal+Vive-Ready+VR+PCs&rft.date=2016-03-07&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fhexus.net%2Ftech%2Fnews%2Fsystems%2F91073-msi-hp-alienware-reveal-vive-ready-vr-pcs%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMicro-Star+International" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-VR3-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-VR3_23-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.digitaltrends.com/computing/htc-optimized-computers-revealed/">"ALIENWARE AND MSI OFFER POWERFUL VIVE OPTIMIZED SYSTEMS"</a>. 4 March 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 March</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=ALIENWARE+AND+MSI+OFFER+POWERFUL+VIVE+OPTIMIZED+SYSTEMS&rft.date=2016-03-04&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.digitaltrends.com%2Fcomputing%2Fhtc-optimized-computers-revealed%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMicro-Star+International" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-VR4-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-VR4_24-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201021165848/https://www.vrfocus.com/2016/02/hp-alienware-and-msi-partner-with-htc-to-offer-vive-ready-pcs/">"HP, Alienware and MSI Partner with HTC to Offer Vive-Ready PCs"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.vrfocus.com/2016/02/hp-alienware-and-msi-partner-with-htc-to-offer-vive-ready-pcs/">the original</a> on 21 October 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 March</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=HP%2C+Alienware+and+MSI+Partner+with+HTC+to+Offer+Vive-Ready+PCs&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.vrfocus.com%2F2016%2F02%2Fhp-alienware-and-msi-partner-with-htc-to-offer-vive-ready-pcs%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMicro-Star+International" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-VR5-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-VR5_25-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180909001749/http://techfrag.com/2016/01/12/msi-vortex-and-htc-vive-partnership-ultimate-vr-experience/">"MSI Vortex and HTC Vive Partnership: Ultimate VR Experience?"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://techfrag.com/2016/01/12/msi-vortex-and-htc-vive-partnership-ultimate-vr-experience/">the original</a> on 9 September 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 March</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=MSI+Vortex+and+HTC+Vive+Partnership%3A+Ultimate+VR+Experience%3F&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ftechfrag.com%2F2016%2F01%2F12%2Fmsi-vortex-and-htc-vive-partnership-ultimate-vr-experience%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMicro-Star+International" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-VR6-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-VR6_26-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.vive.com/ready/">"VIVE Ready"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160224182407/https://www.htcvive.com/us/product-optimized/">Archived</a> from the original on 24 February 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 July</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=VIVE+Ready&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.vive.com%2Fready%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMicro-Star+International" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Creation1-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Creation1_27-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.channelnews.com.au/ifa-2018-msi-unveils-p65-creator-for-artists-animators/">"IFA 2018: msi Unveils 'P65 Creator' For Artists & Animators"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 December</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=IFA+2018%3A+msi+Unveils+%27P65+Creator%27+For+Artists+%26+Animators&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.channelnews.com.au%2Fifa-2018-msi-unveils-p65-creator-for-artists-animators%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMicro-Star+International" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Creation2-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Creation2_28-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://blogs.windows.com/windowsexperience/2018/08/31/msi-announces-p65-creator-a-new-premium-notebook-for-content-creators/#6DRMsIy6IR82M58Y.97/">"MSI announces P65 Creator – a new premium notebook for content creators"</a>. <i>Windows Experience Blog</i>. 31 August 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 December</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Windows+Experience+Blog&rft.atitle=MSI+announces+P65+Creator+%E2%80%93+a+new+premium+notebook+for+content+creators&rft.date=2018-08-31&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fblogs.windows.com%2Fwindowsexperience%2F2018%2F08%2F31%2Fmsi-announces-p65-creator-a-new-premium-notebook-for-content-creators%2F%236DRMsIy6IR82M58Y.97%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMicro-Star+International" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Creation3-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Creation3_29-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204084415/https://www.idgconnect.com/idgconnect/news/1029288/ifa-2018-msi-expand-prestige-range-ps65-creator">"IFA 2018: MSI expand Prestige range with new PS65 Creator"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idgconnect.com/idgconnect/news/1029288/ifa-2018-msi-expand-prestige-range-ps65-creator/">the original</a> on 4 December 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 December</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Optix+MPG27+series+Curved+Gaming+Monitor&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.taiwanexcellence.org%2Fen%2Faward%2Fproduct%2F41926&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMicro-Star+International" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ixbtlabs.com/articles2/msi-mega-pc/index.html">"MSI Mega PC Review"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=MSI+Mega+PC+Review&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fixbtlabs.com%2Farticles2%2Fmsi-mega-pc%2Findex.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMicro-Star+International" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-MUSTEKMSI-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-MUSTEKMSI_32-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://mybroadband.co.za/news/hardware/218146-mustek-and-msi-sign-laptop-distribution-deal.html">"Mustek and MSI sign laptop distribution deal"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 16,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Mustek+and+MSI+sign+laptop+distribution+deal&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmybroadband.co.za%2Fnews%2Fhardware%2F218146-mustek-and-msi-sign-laptop-distribution-deal.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMicro-Star+International" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.vortez.net/news_story/msi_mystic_light_sync_website_launched_and_lists_certified_brand_partners.html">"MSI Mystic Light Sync Website Launched and Lists Certified Brand Partners"</a>. <i>Vortez</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.eslgaming.com/news/esl-partners-msi-upcoming-esl-one-events-3835">the original</a> on October 12, 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 December</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=MSI+%26+UbiSoft+team+up+for+synchronized+RGB+Game+Lighting&rft.date=2019-01-10&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.guru3d.com%2Fnews-story%2Fmsi-ubisoft-team-up-for-synchronized-rgb-game-lighting.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMicro-Star+International" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Ambient_Link2-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Ambient_Link2_41-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.vortez.net/news_story/msi_and_ubisoft_presents_next_gen_synchronized_game_lighting_on_the_division_2.html">"MSI and Ubisoft Presents Next-Gen Synchronized Game Lighting on The Division 2"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://joburg.taiwantrade.com.tw/news/detail.jsp?id=327&lang=en_US">the original</a> on 2 February 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://munich.taiwantrade.com.tw/news/print.jsp?id=6395">the original</a> on 25 November 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 April</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Best+%26+Worst+Laptop+Brands+2015&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fblog.laptopmag.com%2Flaptop-brand-ratings&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMicro-Star+International" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2016research1-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2016research1_48-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.notebookcheck.net/MSI-is-now-the-largest-supplier-of-gaming-notebooks-worldwide.170375.0.html">"MSI is now the largest supplier of gaming notebooks worldwide"</a>. 30 July 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-09-27</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=MSI&rft.atitle=MSI+Gets+Fast+%26+Furious+With+Mercedes-AMG+Gaming+Laptop&rft.date=2023-05-30&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.tomshardware.com%2Fnews%2Fmsi-computex-mercedes-amg-alpha-17%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMicro-Star+International" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-56">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.msi.com/news/detail/MSI-Supports-Discovery-s-Promotion-of-Earth-Day-143475">"MSI Supports Discovery's Promotion of Earth Day"</a>. <i>MSI</i>. 2024-04-10<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-09-20</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=MSI&rft.atitle=MSI+Supports+Discovery%27s+Promotion+of+Earth+Day&rft.date=2024-04-10&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.msi.com%2Fnews%2Fdetail%2FMSI-Supports-Discovery-s-Promotion-of-Earth-Day-143475&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMicro-Star+International" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-57"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-57">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pcmag.com/articles/readers-choice-2024-desktop-pcs-monitors-peripherals-components/">"The Best Tech Brands for 2024"</a>. <i>MSI</i>. 2024-01-03<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-09-20</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=MSI&rft.atitle=The+Top+Desktop+PC+Brands+for+2024&rft.date=2024-06-28&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.pcmag.com%2Farticles%2Freaders-choice-2024-desktop-pcs-monitors-peripherals-components%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMicro-Star+International" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-59"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-59">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gadgetmatch.com/msi-creator-awards-2024-now-accepting-submissions/">"MSI Creator Awards 2024 now accepting submissions"</a>. <i>MSI</i>. 2024-06-25<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-09-20</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=MSI&rft.atitle=MSI+Creator+Awards+2024+now+accepting+submissions&rft.date=2024-06-25&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.gadgetmatch.com%2Fmsi-creator-awards-2024-now-accepting-submissions%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMicro-Star+International" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-60"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-60">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://mga.msi.com/en/home">"MSI MGA 2024"</a>. <i>MSI</i>. 2024-09-05<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-09-20</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=MSI&rft.atitle=MSI+MGA+2024&rft.date=2024-09-05&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmga.msi.com%2Fen%2Fhome&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMicro-Star+International" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-61"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-61">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hardwarezone.com.sg/tech-news-discovery-network-breaks-gaming-esports-rise-new-king/">"Discovery network breaks into gaming with Esports: The Rise of the New King"</a>. <i>MSI</i>. 2019-08-05<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-09-27</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=MSI&rft.atitle=Discovery+network+breaks+into+gaming+with+Esports%3A+The+Rise+of+the+New+King&rft.date=2019-08-05&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hardwarezone.com.sg%2Ftech-news-discovery-network-breaks-gaming-esports-rise-new-king%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMicro-Star+International" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-62"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-62">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hpcwire.com/off-the-wire/msi-unveils-new-server-platforms-powered-by-intel-xeon-6-p-cores/">"MSI Unveils New Server Platforms Powered by Intel Xeon 6 P-Cores"</a>. <i>MSI</i>. 2024-09-24<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-09-27</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=MSI&rft.atitle=MSI+Unveils+New+Server+Platforms+Powered+by+Intel+Xeon+6+P-Cores&rft.date=2024-09-24&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hpcwire.com%2Foff-the-wire%2Fmsi-unveils-new-server-platforms-powered-by-intel-xeon-6-p-cores%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMicro-Star+International" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-63"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-63">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.taiwannews.com.tw/news/5067772/">"MSI introduces smart EV chargers at 2024 Taipei Auto Show"</a>. <i>MSI</i>. 2023-12-28<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 March</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Meet+Fnatic+LoL+and+MSI+at+PAX%2C+2014&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cstarleague.com%2Flol%2Fnews%2Fmeet-fnatic-lol-and-msi-at-pax&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMicro-Star+International" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Fnatic2-65"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Fnatic2_65-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.surrenderat20.net/2011/06/team-fnatic-msi-takes-dreamhack.html">"TEAM FNATIC MSI TAKES DREAMHACK, 20 June 2011"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 December</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Method+eSports&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.method.gg%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMicro-Star+International" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-PENTA_Sports-68"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-PENTA_Sports_68-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180909035759/https://penta-sports.com/">"PENTA Sports official website"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.penta-sports.com/">the original</a> on 9 September 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 January</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=PENTA+Sports+official+website&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.penta-sports.com%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMicro-Star+International" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Energy_eSports-69"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Energy_eSports_69-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.energyesports.co.za/index.html">"Energy eSports official website"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 January</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Energy+eSports+official+website&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.energyesports.co.za%2Findex.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMicro-Star+International" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-HWA_Gaming-70"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-HWA_Gaming_70-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150213081725/http://www.hwa.com.tr/gaming/">"HWA Gaming"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hwa.com.tr/gaming/">the original</a> on 13 February 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 February</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=HWA+Gaming&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hwa.com.tr%2Fgaming%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMicro-Star+International" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FlashWolves-71"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FlashWolves_71-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150618070832/http://www.yoeflashwolves.com/">"yoe Flash Wolves"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.yoeflashwolves.com/">the original</a> on 18 June 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 February</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=yoe+Flash+Wolves&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.yoeflashwolves.com%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMicro-Star+International" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-NXA-Ladies-72"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-NXA-Ladies_72-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://nixiagamer.com/nxa-ladies.html">"NXA-Ladies"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 February</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=NXA-Ladies&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnixiagamer.com%2Fnxa-ladies.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMicro-Star+International" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-VoxEminor-73"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-VoxEminor_73-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://voxeminor.com/">"Vox Eminor"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 February</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Vox+Eminor&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fvoxeminor.com%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMicro-Star+International" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-DeToNator-74"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-DeToNator_74-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://detonator-gg.com/">"DeToNator"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 February</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=DeToNator&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fdetonator-gg.com%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMicro-Star+International" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-TeamInfused-75"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-TeamInfused_75-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160113131854/http://www.team-infused.net/">"Team Infused"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.team-infused.net/">the original</a> on 13 January 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 February</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Team+Infused&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.team-infused.net%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMicro-Star+International" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ApertureGaming-76"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ApertureGaming_76-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.facebook.com/Aperture-Gaming-1376285569279546/">"Aperture Gaming"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Facebook" title="Facebook">Facebook</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 October</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Facebook&rft.atitle=Aperture+Gaming&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.facebook.com%2FAperture-Gaming-1376285569279546%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMicro-Star+International" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-PhoenixGaminG-77"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-PhoenixGaminG_77-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160121122654/http://www.pnxgaming.com/">"Phoenix GaminG"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pnxgaming.com/">the original</a> on 21 January 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 October</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Phoenix+GaminG&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.pnxgaming.com%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMicro-Star+International" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-78"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-78">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLUMHOD2021" class="citation web cs1">LUMHOD, MAYNARD (17 September 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://themoderncreatures.com/msi-and-yamaha-form-partnership-to-support-its-esport-riders/">"MSI and Yamaha form partnership to support its eSport riders"</a>. <i>themoderncreatures.com/</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2022-03-08</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=themoderncreatures.com%2F&rft.atitle=MSI+and+Yamaha+form+partnership+to+support+its+eSport+riders&rft.date=2021-09-17&rft.aulast=LUMHOD&rft.aufirst=MAYNARD&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fthemoderncreatures.com%2Fmsi-and-yamaha-form-partnership-to-support-its-esport-riders%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMicro-Star+International" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Micro-Star_International&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Commons-logo.svg" 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href="/wiki/Electronics_industry" title="Electronics industry">Electronics industry</a> in <a href="/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan">Taiwan</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Semiconductor_industry_in_Taiwan" title="Semiconductor industry in Taiwan">Semiconductor</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alchip" title="Alchip">Alchip</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ALi_Corporation" title="ALi Corporation">ALi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ASIX" title="ASIX">ASIX</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Himax" title="Himax">Himax</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MediaTek" title="MediaTek">MediaTek</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ralink" title="Ralink">Ralink</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Powerchip" title="Powerchip">PSMC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Realtek" title="Realtek">Realtek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silicon_Integrated_Systems" title="Silicon Integrated Systems">SiS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taiwan_Semiconductor_Company_Limited" title="Taiwan Semiconductor Company Limited">Taiwan Semi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TSMC" title="TSMC">TSMC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Microelectronics_Corporation" title="United Microelectronics Corporation">UMC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vanguard_International_Semiconductor_Corporation" title="Vanguard International Semiconductor Corporation">VIS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VIA_Technologies" title="VIA Technologies">VIA Technologies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Winbond" title="Winbond">Winbond</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">SiP design</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/AOC_International" title="AOC International">AOC International</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Himax" title="Himax">Himax</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MediaTek" title="MediaTek">MediaTek</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ralink" title="Ralink">Ralink</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Microtek" title="Microtek">Microtek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transcend_Information" title="Transcend Information">Transcend</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Accton_Technology_Corporation" title="Accton Technology Corporation">Accton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Acer_Inc." title="Acer Inc.">Acer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ADATA" title="ADATA">ADATA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antec" title="Antec">Antec</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ASRock" title="ASRock">ASRock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asus" title="Asus">Asus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ATEN_International" title="ATEN International">ATEN</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AUO_Corporation" title="AUO 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title="Gigabyte Technology">Gigabyte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HTC" title="HTC">HTC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Innodisk" title="Innodisk">Innodisk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/In_Win_Development" title="In Win Development">In Win Development</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KYE_Systems" title="KYE Systems">KYE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leadtek" title="Leadtek">Leadtek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lian_Li" title="Lian Li">Lian Li</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">MSI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palit_Microsystems" title="Palit Microsystems">Palit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Promate" title="Promate">Promate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plustek" title="Plustek">Plustek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PowerColor" title="PowerColor">PowerColor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/QNAP_Systems" title="QNAP Systems">QNAP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sampo_Corporation" title="Sampo Corporation">Sampo Corporation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sea_Sonic" title="Sea Sonic">Sea Sonic</a></li> <li><a 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