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Artrosi - Viquipèdia, l'enciclopèdia lliure

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class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Aparença</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_ca.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=ca" class=""><span>Donatius</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Crea_compte&amp;returnto=Artrosi" title="Us animem a crear un compte i iniciar una sessió, encara que no és obligatori" class=""><span>Crea un compte</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Registre_i_entrada&amp;returnto=Artrosi" title="Us animem a registrar-vos, però no és obligatori [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Inicia la sessió</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right 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class="vector-menu-heading"> Pàgines per a editors no registrats <a href="/wiki/Ajuda:Introducci%C3%B3" aria-label="Vegeu més informació sobre l&#039;edició"><span>més informació</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Contribucions_pr%C3%B2pies" title="Una llista de les modificacions fetes des d&#039;aquesta adreça IP [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Contribucions</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Discussi%C3%B3_personal" title="Discussió sobre les edicions per aquesta adreça ip. [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Discussió per aquest IP</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Lloc"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contingut" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contingut</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">mou a la barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">amaga</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Inici</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Signes_i_símptomes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Signes_i_símptomes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Signes i símptomes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Signes_i_símptomes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Factors_de_risc" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Factors_de_risc"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Factors de risc</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Factors_de_risc-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Commuta la subsecció Factors de risc</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Factors_de_risc-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Artrosi_primària" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Artrosi_primària"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Artrosi primària</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Artrosi_primària-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Artrosi_secundària" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Artrosi_secundària"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Artrosi secundària</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Artrosi_secundària-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tractament" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tractament"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Tractament</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Tractament-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Commuta la subsecció Tractament</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Tractament-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Modificació_de_l&#039;estil_de_vida_i_mesures_físiques" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Modificació_de_l&#039;estil_de_vida_i_mesures_físiques"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Modificació de l'estil de vida i mesures físiques</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Modificació_de_l&#039;estil_de_vida_i_mesures_físiques-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Antiinflamatoris_i_analgèsics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Antiinflamatoris_i_analgèsics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Antiinflamatoris i analgèsics</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Antiinflamatoris_i_analgèsics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Infiltracions_intraarticulars" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Infiltracions_intraarticulars"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>Infiltracions intraarticulars</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Infiltracions_intraarticulars-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Cirurgia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cirurgia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4</span> <span>Cirurgia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Cirurgia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Fàrmacs_d&#039;acció_simptomàtica_lenta_per_a_l&#039;artrosi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Fàrmacs_d&#039;acció_simptomàtica_lenta_per_a_l&#039;artrosi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.5</span> <span>Fàrmacs d'acció simptomàtica lenta per a l'artrosi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Fàrmacs_d&#039;acció_simptomàtica_lenta_per_a_l&#039;artrosi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Altres" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Altres"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.6</span> <span>Altres</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Altres-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vegeu_també" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vegeu_també"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Vegeu també</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vegeu_també-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referències" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referències"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Referències</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referències-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Enllaços_externs" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Enllaços_externs"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Enllaços externs</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Enllaços_externs-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contingut" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Commuta la taula de continguts." > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Commuta la taula de continguts.</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Artrosi</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Vés a un article en una altra llengua. Disponible en 67 llengües" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-67" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">67 llengües</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artrosi" title="Artrosi - aragonès" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Artrosi" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B5%D8%A7%D9%84_%D8%B9%D8%B8%D9%85%D9%8A" title="فصال عظمي - àrab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="فصال عظمي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="àrab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osteoartroz" title="Osteoartroz - azerbaidjanès" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Osteoartroz" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaidjanès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D8%B1%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B2/%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A6%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AA%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AA%DB%8C%D8%B2" title="آرتوروز/اوستئرورتریتیز - South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="آرتوروز/اوستئرورتریتیز" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B7" title="Артроз - belarús" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Артроз" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarús" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B7" title="Артроз - Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Артроз" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82" title="Остеоартрит - búlgar" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Остеоартрит" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="búlgar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%85%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%93%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A5%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B8" title="অস্টিওআর্থ্রাইটিস - bengalí" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="অস্টিওআর্থ্রাইটিস" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artroza" title="Artroza - bosnià" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Artroza" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosnià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AA%D8%B1%DB%86%D8%B2" title="ئارترۆز - kurd central" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ئارترۆز" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="kurd central" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osteoartr%C3%B3za" title="Osteoartróza - txec" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Osteoartróza" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="txec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osteoarthritis" title="Osteoarthritis - gal·lès" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Osteoarthritis" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="gal·lès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slidgigt" title="Slidgigt - danès" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Slidgigt" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arthrose" title="Arthrose - alemany" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Arthrose" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemany" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9F%CF%83%CF%84%CE%B5%CE%BF%CE%B1%CF%81%CE%B8%CF%81%CE%AF%CF%84%CE%B9%CE%B4%CE%B1" title="Οστεοαρθρίτιδα - grec" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Οστεοαρθρίτιδα" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osteoarthritis" title="Osteoarthritis - anglès" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Osteoarthritis" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artrozo" title="Artrozo - esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Artrozo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artrosis" title="Artrosis - espanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Artrosis" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artrosi" title="Artrosi - basc" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Artrosi" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D8%B1%D8%AA%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B2" title="آرتروز - persa" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="آرتروز" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nivelrikko" title="Nivelrikko - finès" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Nivelrikko" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arthrose" title="Arthrose - francès" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Arthrose" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oist%C3%A9airtr%C3%ADteas" title="Oistéairtríteas - irlandès" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Oistéairtríteas" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artrose" title="Artrose - gallec" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Artrose" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="gallec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osteoarthritis" title="Osteoarthritis - haussa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Osteoarthritis" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="haussa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%93%D7%9C%D7%A7%D7%AA_%D7%9E%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%A7%D7%99%D7%9D_%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%95%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%AA" title="דלקת מפרקים ניוונית - hebreu" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="דלקת מפרקים ניוונית" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebreu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF" title="अस्थिसंध्यार्ति - hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="अस्थिसंध्यार्ति" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artroza" title="Artroza - croat" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Artroza" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%95%D5%BD%D5%BF%D5%A5%D5%B8%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A9%D6%80%D5%B8%D5%A6" title="Օստեոարթրոզ - armeni" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Օստեոարթրոզ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%88%D5%BD%D5%AF%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%B5%D6%85%D5%A4%D5%A1%D5%A2%D5%B8%D6%80%D5%A2" title="Ոսկրայօդաբորբ - Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Ոսկրայօդաբորբ" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osteoartritis" title="Osteoartritis - indonesi" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Osteoartritis" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artrosi" title="Artrosi - italià" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Artrosi" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A4%89%E5%BD%A2%E6%80%A7%E9%96%A2%E7%AF%80%E7%97%87" title="変形性関節症 - japonès" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="変形性関節症" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osteoarthritis" title="Osteoarthritis - javanès" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Osteoarthritis" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javanès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B7" title="Остеоартроз - kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Остеоартроз" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%85%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%A5%E0%B2%BF_%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%A7%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%B5%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%A4" title="ಅಸ್ಥಿ ಸಂಧಿವಾತ - kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಅಸ್ಥಿ ಸಂಧಿವಾತ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%BC%88%EA%B4%80%EC%A0%88%EC%97%BC" title="뼈관절염 - coreà" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="뼈관절염" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreà" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artros" title="Artros - kurd" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Artros" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurd" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B7" title="Артроз - kirguís" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Артроз" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirguís" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artr%C3%B4xi" title="Artrôxi - lígur" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Artrôxi" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="lígur" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osteoartr%C4%ABts" title="Osteoartrīts - letó" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Osteoartrīts" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letó" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B0" title="Артроза - macedoni" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Артроза" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedoni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osteoartritis" title="Osteoartritis - malai" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Osteoartritis" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artrose" title="Artrose - neerlandès" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Artrose" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artrose" title="Artrose - noruec bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Artrose" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="noruec bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%93%E0%AC%B7%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%9F%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%93%E0%AC%86%E0%AC%B0%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%A5%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%B0%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%87%E0%AC%9F%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%B8" title="ଓଷ୍ଟିଓଆର୍ଥ୍ରାଇଟିସ - oriya" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ଓଷ୍ଟିଓଆର୍ଥ୍ରାଇଟିସ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="oriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Choroba_zwyrodnieniowa_staw%C3%B3w" title="Choroba zwyrodnieniowa stawów - polonès" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Choroba zwyrodnieniowa stawów" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polonès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artrose" title="Artrose - portuguès" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Artrose" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portuguès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osteoartrit%C4%83" title="Osteoartrită - romanès" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Osteoartrită" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="romanès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B7" title="Остеоартроз - rus" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Остеоартроз" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artrosa" title="Artrosa - sami septentrional" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Artrosa" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="sami septentrional" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artroza" title="Artroza - serbocroat" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Artroza" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbocroat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osteoarthritis" title="Osteoarthritis - Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Osteoarthritis" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osteoartr%C3%B3za" title="Osteoartróza - eslovac" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Osteoartróza" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="eslovac" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osteoartroza" title="Osteoartroza - eslovè" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Osteoartroza" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="eslovè" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="article de qualitat"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B0" title="Артроза - serbi" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Артроза" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artros" title="Artros - suec" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Artros" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%88_%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%82%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%B4%E0%AE%B1%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BF" title="முதுமை மூட்டழற்சி - tàmil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="முதுமை மூட்டழற்சி" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tàmil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B7" title="Артроз - tadjik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Артроз" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadjik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%82%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%AD%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B7%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A1" title="ข้อเสื่อม - tai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ข้อเสื่อม" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osteoartrit" title="Osteoartrit - turc" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Osteoartrit" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B7" title="Остеоартроз - ucraïnès" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Остеоартроз" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraïnès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%B9%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%A2%D8%B1%D8%AA%DA%BE%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%B9%D8%B3" title="اوسٹیوآرتھرائٹس - urdú" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="اوسٹیوآرتھرائٹس" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdú" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artroz" title="Artroz - uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Artroz" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tho%C3%A1i_h%C3%B3a_kh%E1%BB%9Bp" title="Thoái hóa khớp - vietnamita" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Thoái hóa khớp" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamita" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%AA%A8%E5%85%B3%E8%8A%82%E7%82%8E" title="骨关节炎 - xinès wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="骨关节炎" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="xinès wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%AA%A8%E5%85%B3%E8%8A%82%E7%82%8E" title="骨关节炎 - xinès" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="骨关节炎" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="xinès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q62736#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifica enllaços interlingües" class="wbc-editpage">Modifica els enllaços</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div 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class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Eines</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Eines</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">mou a la barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">amaga</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Més opcions" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Accions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Artrosi"><span>Mostra</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Artrosi&amp;action=edit" title="Modifica el codi font d&#039;aquesta pàgina [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modifica</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Artrosi&amp;action=history"><span>Mostra l'historial</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Enlla%C3%A7os/Artrosi" title="Una llista de totes les pàgines wiki que enllacen amb aquesta [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Què hi enllaça</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Seguiment/Artrosi" rel="nofollow" title="Canvis recents a pàgines enllaçades des d&#039;aquesta pàgina [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Canvis relacionats</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:P%C3%A0gines_especials" title="Llista totes les pàgines especials [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Pàgines especials</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Artrosi&amp;oldid=33923843" title="Enllaç permanent a aquesta revisió de la pàgina"><span>Enllaç permanent</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Artrosi&amp;action=info" title="Més informació sobre aquesta pàgina"><span>Informació de la pàgina</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Citau&amp;page=Artrosi&amp;id=33923843&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informació sobre com citar aquesta pàgina"><span>Citau aquest article</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:UrlShortener&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fca.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FArtrosi"><span>Obtén una URL abreujada</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:QrCode&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fca.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FArtrosi"><span>Descarrega el codi QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Imprimeix/exporta </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Llibre&amp;bookcmd=book_creator&amp;referer=Artrosi"><span>Crea un llibre</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=Artrosi&amp;action=show-download-screen"><span>Baixa com a PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Artrosi&amp;printable=yes" title="Versió per a impressió d&#039;aquesta pàgina [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versió per a impressora</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> En altres projectes </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Osteoarthritis" hreflang="en"><span>Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q62736" title="Enllaç a l&#039;element del repositori de dades connectat [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Element a Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Eines de la pàgina"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aparença"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Aparença</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">mou a la barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">amaga</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">De la Viquipèdia, l&#039;enciclopèdia lliure</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ca" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox" style="font-size:90%;width:25em"><caption style="font-weight:bold;background-color:#b0d1ad;background-color:#b0d1ad;valign=center; padding:1px;"><span style="float:left;margin:1.5px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Arrythmia_noun_246518_cc.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Plantilla:Infotaula malaltia"><img alt="Plantilla:Infotaula malaltia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Arrythmia_noun_246518_cc.svg/22px-Arrythmia_noun_246518_cc.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Arrythmia_noun_246518_cc.svg/33px-Arrythmia_noun_246518_cc.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Arrythmia_noun_246518_cc.svg/44px-Arrythmia_noun_246518_cc.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="53" data-file-height="51" /></a></span></span>Artrosi</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;padding-bottom:0.1em;line-height:1.35;font-size:98%"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Gonarthrose-Knorpelaufbrauch.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Gonarthrose-Knorpelaufbrauch.jpg/300px-Gonarthrose-Knorpelaufbrauch.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="276" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Gonarthrose-Knorpelaufbrauch.jpg/450px-Gonarthrose-Knorpelaufbrauch.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Gonarthrose-Knorpelaufbrauch.jpg/600px-Gonarthrose-Knorpelaufbrauch.jpg 2x" data-file-width="948" data-file-height="872" /></a></span><div style="padding-top:0.3em;padding-bottom:0.1em;line-height:1.35;font-size:98%"><a href="/wiki/Pla_frontal" title="Pla frontal">Pla frontal</a> d'una <a href="/wiki/Imatge_per_resson%C3%A0ncia_magn%C3%A8tica" title="Imatge per ressonància magnètica">ressonància magnètica</a> d'una artrosi de genoll (gonartrosi).</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;padding-bottom:0.1em;line-height:1.35;font-size:98%"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Heberden-Arthrose.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Heberden-Arthrose.JPG/300px-Heberden-Arthrose.JPG" decoding="async" width="300" height="225" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Heberden-Arthrose.JPG/450px-Heberden-Arthrose.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Heberden-Arthrose.JPG/600px-Heberden-Arthrose.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1632" data-file-height="1224" /></a></span><div style="padding-top:0.3em;padding-bottom:0.1em;line-height:1.35;font-size:98%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=N%C3%B2duls_d%27Heberden&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Nòduls d&#39;Heberden (encara no existeix)">Nòduls d'Heberden</a> i de <a href="/w/index.php?title=N%C3%B2duls_de_Bouchard&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Nòduls de Bouchard (encara no existeix)">Bouchard</a> en una artrosi dels dits de les mans. <span data-bridge-edit-flow="overwrite"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q62736?uselang=ca#P18" title="modifica"><img alt="modifica" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span><span style="display:inline-block;width:100%;height:1.0em;background:#d5e0d4;position:relative;top:0.4em;"></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left;padding-right:1.2em;background:#eeeeee; text-align:start">Tipus</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="/wiki/Artritis" title="Artritis">artritis</a>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q100740636" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q100740636">trastorn degeneratiu de l’aparell locomotor</a> i <a href="/wiki/Malaltia" title="Malaltia">malaltia</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q62736?uselang=ca#P279" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left;padding-right:1.2em;background:#eeeeee; text-align:start"><a href="/wiki/Especialitat_m%C3%A8dica" title="Especialitat mèdica">Especialitat</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q3505712" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q3505712">medicina familiar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ortop%C3%A8dia_(especialitat_m%C3%A8dica)" title="Ortopèdia (especialitat mèdica)">ortopèdia</a> i <a href="/wiki/Reumatologia" title="Reumatologia">reumatologia</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q62736?uselang=ca#P1995" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:center;background-color:#b0d1ad;background-color:#b0d1ad;">Clínica-tractament</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left;padding-right:1.2em;background:#eeeeee; text-align:start">Símptomes</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="/wiki/Artritis" title="Artritis">artritis</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q62736?uselang=ca#P780" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"><div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="border:none; padding: 0;"><div style="width:100%; background:#d5e0d4" align="left">&#160;<b>Medicació</b></div><div class="mw-collapsible-content" style="background:transparent;text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Ibuprof%C3%A8n" title="Ibuprofèn">ibuprofèn</a>, <a href="/wiki/Glucosamina" title="Glucosamina">glucosamina</a>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q347613" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q347613">valdecoxib</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q347613?uselang=ca" title="Tradueix"><img alt="Tradueix" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q419890" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q419890">flurbiprofèn</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ketoprof%C3%A9n" title="Ketoprofén">ketoprofèn</a>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1749609" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q1749609">oxaprozin</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1749609?uselang=ca" title="Tradueix"><img alt="Tradueix" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q414028" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q414028">meloxicam</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q414028?uselang=ca" title="Tradueix"><img alt="Tradueix" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q409231" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q409231">indometacina</a>, <a href="/wiki/Diclofenac" title="Diclofenac">diclofenac</a>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q2555245" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q2555245">fenoprofèn</a>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q963093" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q963093">sulindac</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q963093?uselang=ca" title="Tradueix"><img alt="Tradueix" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q3992411" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q3992411">tolmetin</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3992411?uselang=ca" title="Tradueix"><img alt="Tradueix" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q2465218" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q2465218">(RS)-etodolac</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2465218?uselang=ca" title="Tradueix"><img alt="Tradueix" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q2602750" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q2602750">diflunisal</a>, <a href="/wiki/Naprox%C3%A9n" title="Naproxén">naproxèn</a>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q408676" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q408676">piroxicam</a>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q408801" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q408801">celecoxib</a>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q425207" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q425207">nabumetona</a>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q411412" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q411412">rofecoxib</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q411412?uselang=ca" title="Tradueix"><img alt="Tradueix" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span>, <a href="/wiki/%C3%80cid_acetilsalic%C3%ADlic" title="Àcid acetilsalicílic">àcid acetilsalicílic</a>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q3992411" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q3992411">tolmetin</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3992411?uselang=ca" title="Tradueix"><img alt="Tradueix" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q2465218" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q2465218">(RS)-etodolac</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2465218?uselang=ca" title="Tradueix"><img alt="Tradueix" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q7701370" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q7701370">tepoxalin</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7701370?uselang=ca" title="Tradueix"><img alt="Tradueix" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q408676" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q408676">piroxicam</a>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q963093" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q963093">sulindac</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q963093?uselang=ca" title="Tradueix"><img alt="Tradueix" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q2555245" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q2555245">fenoprofèn</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ketoprof%C3%A9n" title="Ketoprofén">ketoprofèn</a>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q425207" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q425207">nabumetona</a> i <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q419890" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q419890">flurbiprofèn</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q62736?uselang=ca#P2176" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></div></div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:center;background-color:#b0d1ad;background-color:#b0d1ad;"><a href="/wiki/Patog%C3%A8nesi" title="Patogènesi">Patogènesi</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left;padding-right:1.2em;background:#eeeeee; text-align:start">Associació genètica</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q17855655" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q17855655">CAMK2B</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17855655?uselang=ca" title="Tradueix"><img alt="Tradueix" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q18053064" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q18053064">DNAH10</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18053064?uselang=ca" title="Tradueix"><img alt="Tradueix" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q18055508" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q18055508">NACA2</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18055508?uselang=ca" title="Tradueix"><img alt="Tradueix" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q14912501" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q14912501">FTO</a>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q18047604" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q18047604">DOT1L</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18047604?uselang=ca" title="Tradueix"><img alt="Tradueix" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q18037046" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q18037046">MCF2L</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18037046?uselang=ca" title="Tradueix"><img alt="Tradueix" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q18036088" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q18036088">DUS4L</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18036088?uselang=ca" title="Tradueix"><img alt="Tradueix" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q18035408" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q18035408">COG5</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18035408?uselang=ca" title="Tradueix"><img alt="Tradueix" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span> i <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q18049302" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q18049302">PARD3B</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q62736?uselang=ca#P2293" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:center;background-color:#b0d1ad;background-color:#b0d1ad;">Classificació</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left;padding-right:1.2em;background:#eeeeee; text-align:start"><a href="/wiki/CIM-10" title="CIM-10">CIM-10</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://icd.who.int/browse10/2019/en#/M15">M15</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://icd.who.int/browse10/2019/en#/M19">M19</a> i <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://icd.who.int/browse10/2019/en#/M47">M47</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q62736?uselang=ca#P494" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left;padding-right:1.2em;background:#eeeeee; text-align:start"><a href="/wiki/CIM-9" title="CIM-9">CIM-9</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.saniwiki.cat/ICD/php-09/715715.php">715715</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q62736?uselang=ca#P493" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left;padding-right:1.2em;background:#eeeeee; text-align:start"><a href="/wiki/Classificaci%C3%B3_Internacional_d%27Atenci%C3%B3_Prim%C3%A0ria" title="Classificació Internacional d&#39;Atenció Primària">CIAP</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hetop.eu/hetop/3CGP/en/?rr=CIP_D_L91">L91</a> <span class="penicon" data-bridge-edit-flow="single-best-value"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q62736?uselang=ca#P667" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:center;background-color:#b0d1ad;background-color:#b0d1ad;">Recursos externs</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left;padding-right:1.2em;background:#eeeeee; text-align:start"><a href="/wiki/Enciclop%C3%A8dia_Catalana" class="mw-redirect" title="Enciclopèdia Catalana">Enciclopèdia Catalana</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.enciclopedia.cat/ec-gec-0080969.xml">0080969</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q62736?uselang=ca#P1296" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" 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Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left;padding-right:1.2em;background:#eeeeee; text-align:start"><a href="/wiki/Diseases_Database" title="Diseases Database">DiseasesDB</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.diseasesdatabase.com/ddb9313.htm">9313</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q62736?uselang=ca#P557" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left;padding-right:1.2em;background:#eeeeee; text-align:start"><a href="/wiki/MedlinePlus" title="MedlinePlus">MedlinePlus</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/article/000423.htm">000423</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q62736?uselang=ca#P604" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left;padding-right:1.2em;background:#eeeeee; text-align:start"><a href="/wiki/EMedicine" title="EMedicine">eMedicine</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/330487">330487</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/305145">305145</a> i <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/392096">392096</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q62736?uselang=ca#P673" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left;padding-right:1.2em;background:#eeeeee; text-align:start"><a href="/wiki/Patient_UK" title="Patient UK">Patient UK</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://patient.info/doctor/osteoarthritis-pro">osteoarthritis-pro</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q62736?uselang=ca#P1461" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left;padding-right:1.2em;background:#eeeeee; text-align:start"><a href="/wiki/Medical_Subject_Headings" title="Medical Subject Headings">MeSH</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nlm.nih.gov/cgi/mesh/2024/MB_cgi?field=uid&amp;term=D010003">D010003</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q62736?uselang=ca#P486" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left;padding-right:1.2em;background:#eeeeee; text-align:start"><a href="/wiki/Unified_Medical_Language_System" title="Unified Medical Language System">UMLS</a> <a href="/wiki/Concept_Unique_Identifier" title="Concept Unique Identifier">CUI</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ncim-stage.nci.nih.gov/ncimbrowser/ConceptReport.jsp?dictionary=NCI%20Metathesaurus&amp;code=C0157946">C0157946</a> i <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ncim-stage.nci.nih.gov/ncimbrowser/ConceptReport.jsp?dictionary=NCI%20Metathesaurus&amp;code=C0029408">C0029408</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q62736?uselang=ca#P2892" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left;padding-right:1.2em;background:#eeeeee; text-align:start"><a href="/wiki/Disease_Ontology" title="Disease Ontology">DOID</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.disease-ontology.org/?id=DOID:8398">DOID:8398</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q62736?uselang=ca#P699" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>L&#39;<b>artrosi</b> és una malaltia produïda pel desgast del <a href="/wiki/Cart%C3%ADlag" class="mw-redirect" title="Cartílag">cartílag</a>, un teixit que fa d'amortidor protegint els extrems dels ossos i que afavoreix el moviment de l'<a href="/wiki/Articulaci%C3%B3_(anatomia)" title="Articulació (anatomia)">articulació</a>. Quan el cartílag es desgasta, va perdent elasticitat i força, arribant a provocar un mal funcionament de l'articulació. Com a conseqüència, apareix el dolor i la dificultat per a moure's. L'artrosi és la <a href="/wiki/Malaltia_reum%C3%A0tica" class="mw-redirect" title="Malaltia reumàtica">malaltia reumàtica</a> més freqüent. Se sap que a <a href="/wiki/Espanya" title="Espanya">Espanya</a> la pateix fins a un 16% de la població major de 20&#160;anys amb <a href="/wiki/Prevalen%C3%A7a" title="Prevalença">prevalença</a> entre les dones.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>L'artrosi pot afectar qualsevol articulació del cos. No obstant això, la més freqüent són l'artrosi d'<a href="/wiki/Esquena" title="Esquena">esquena</a> que sol afectar el <a href="/wiki/Coll_(anatomia)" title="Coll (anatomia)">coll</a> i la zona baixa de l'esquena (<a href="/wiki/Columna_vertebral" title="Columna vertebral">columna lumbar</a>); l'artrosi de <a href="/wiki/Maluc" title="Maluc">maluc</a> i <a href="/wiki/Genoll" title="Genoll">genoll</a>, i l'artrosi de <a href="/wiki/M%C3%A0" title="Mà">mans</a> i <a href="/wiki/Peu" title="Peu">peus</a> que sol iniciar-se a partir dels 50&#160;anys.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Signes_i_símptomes"><span id="Signes_i_s.C3.ADmptomes"></span>Signes i símptomes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Artrosi&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Modifica la secció: Signes i símptomes"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>El símptoma principal és el <a href="/wiki/Dolor" title="Dolor">dolor</a>, causant pèrdua de mobilitat i sovint rigidesa. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Factors_de_risc">Factors de risc</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Artrosi&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Modifica la secció: Factors de risc"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Es creu que és la causa primària de l'artrosi són l'estrès mecànic provocat per la tensió en les articulacions amb una autoreparació insuficient.<sup id="cite_ref-Brandt2009_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Brandt2009-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Les fonts d'aquest estrès poden incloure desajustos dels ossos causades per causes congènites o patògens; lesió mecànica; excés de pes corporal; pèrdua de força en els músculs que sostenen una articulació; i el deteriorament dels nervis perifèrics, el que porta a moviments bruscos o no coordinats.<sup id="cite_ref-Brandt2009_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Brandt2009-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> No obstant això l'exercici, com córrer en absència de lesió, no s'ha trobat que n'augmenti el risc.<sup id="cite_ref-Bosomworth09_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bosomworth09-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Tampoc s'ha trobat que fer petar els dits pugui provocar artrosi en les articulacions dels dits.<sup id="cite_ref-pmid21383216_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pmid21383216-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Artrosi_primària"><span id="Artrosi_prim.C3.A0ria"></span>Artrosi primària</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Artrosi&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Modifica la secció: Artrosi primària"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Quan es presenta l'artrosi, uns quants estudis han demostrat que hi ha una major prevalença de la malaltia entre els germans i especialment si són bessons idèntics, el que indica una base hereditària.<sup id="cite_ref-pmid18687274_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pmid18687274-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Encara que un sol factor no és generalment suficient per causar la malaltia, aproximadament la meitat de la variació en la susceptibilitat ha estat assignat a factors genètics.<sup id="cite_ref-pmid14698640_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pmid14698640-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Com els primers ancestres humans van evolucionar a la bipedestació, els canvis ocorreguts en la pelvis, les articulacions del maluc i la columna vertebral van augmentar el risc d'artrosi.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Les variacions genètiques que augmenten el risc d'artrosi evolutivament no han estat arraconades, perquè en general els problemes només es produeixen després de l'etapa reproductiva.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>El desenvolupament de l'artrosi, especialment pel que fa als genolls, es correlaciona amb un historial de lesió anterior de l'articulació i amb l'obesitat.<sup id="cite_ref-pmid11360143_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pmid11360143-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Els canvis en els nivells d'hormones sexuals poden tenir un paper en el desenvolupament de l'artrosi, ja que és més freqüent entre les dones postmenopàusiques que entre els homes de la mateixa edat.<sup id="cite_ref-pmid22632696_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pmid22632696-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-pmid21481553_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pmid21481553-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Artrosi_secundària"><span id="Artrosi_secund.C3.A0ria"></span>Artrosi secundària</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Artrosi&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Modifica la secció: Artrosi secundària"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r32548069/mw-parser-output/.tmulti">.mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner{display:flex;flex-direction:column}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{display:flex;flex-direction:row;clear:left;flex-wrap:wrap;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{margin:1px;float:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .theader{clear:both;font-weight:bold;text-align:center;align-self:center;background-color:transparent;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbcaption{text-align:left;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-left{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-right{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-center{text-align:center}@media all and (max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbinner{width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:none!important;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{justify-content:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{float:none!important;max-width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbcaption{text-align:center}}</style><div class="thumb tmulti tright"><div class="thumbinner multiimageinner" style="width:280px;max-width:280px"><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:170px;max-width:170px"><div class="thumbimage" style=""><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Secondary_osteoarthritis_Ankle_P.png" title="Fitxer:Secondary osteoarthritis Ankle P.png"><img alt="Targeta groga" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Secondary_osteoarthritis_Ankle_P.png/168px-Secondary_osteoarthritis_Ankle_P.png" decoding="async" width="168" height="168" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Secondary_osteoarthritis_Ankle_P.png/252px-Secondary_osteoarthritis_Ankle_P.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Secondary_osteoarthritis_Ankle_P.png/336px-Secondary_osteoarthritis_Ankle_P.png 2x" data-file-width="745" data-file-height="746" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption text-align-center">lateral</div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:106px;max-width:106px"><div class="thumbimage" style=""><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Secondary_osteoarthritis_Ankle_F.png" title="Fitxer:Secondary osteoarthritis Ankle F.png"><img alt="Targeta vermella" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Secondary_osteoarthritis_Ankle_F.png/104px-Secondary_osteoarthritis_Ankle_F.png" decoding="async" width="104" height="168" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Secondary_osteoarthritis_Ankle_F.png/156px-Secondary_osteoarthritis_Ankle_F.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Secondary_osteoarthritis_Ankle_F.png/208px-Secondary_osteoarthritis_Ankle_F.png 2x" data-file-width="461" data-file-height="746" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption text-align-center">front</div></div></div><div class="trow" style="display:flex"><div class="thumbcaption">Artrosi secundària a un antic traumatisme amb fractura del turmell en una dona de 82&#160;anys</div></div></div></div> <p>Diverses, poden ser: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Traumatisme_f%C3%ADsic" title="Traumatisme físic">Traumatismes</a> en les articulacions o lligaments, com a resultat d'un accident o d'operacions ortopèdiques. El deteriorament dels lligaments o la inestabilitat articular en poden ser un factor.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malaltia_cong%C3%A8nita" class="mw-redirect" title="Malaltia congènita">Trastorns congènits</a> de les articulacions.</li> <li>Malalties inflamatòries (com la <a href="/wiki/Malaltia_de_Perthes" class="mw-redirect" title="Malaltia de Perthes">malaltia de Perthes</a>), i totes les formes cròniques de l'artritis (per exemple, la <a href="/wiki/Gota_(malaltia)" title="Gota (malaltia)">gota</a> i l'<a href="/wiki/Artritis_reumatoide" title="Artritis reumatoide">artritis reumatoide</a>). En la gota, els cristalls d'àcid úric fan que el cartílag es degeneri a un ritme més ràpid.</li> <li>La <a href="/wiki/Diabetis_mellitus" title="Diabetis mellitus">diabetis</a> duplica el risc de tenir un reemplaçament de l'articulació a causa de l'artrosi i les persones amb diabetis tenen reemplaçaments articulars en una edat més primerenca que aquells sense diabetis.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>L'obesitat.</li> <li>Menys habituals: <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alcapton%C3%BAria&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Alcaptonúria (encara no existeix)">Alcaptonúria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S%C3%ADndrome_d%27Ehlers-Danlos" title="Síndrome d&#39;Ehlers-Danlos">Síndrome d'Ehlers-Danlos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malaltia_de_Wilson" title="Malaltia de Wilson">Malaltia de Wilson</a> i l'<a href="/wiki/Hemocromatosi" title="Hemocromatosi">hemocromatosi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S%C3%ADndrome_de_Marfan" title="Síndrome de Marfan">Síndrome de Marfan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Artritis_s%C3%A8ptica" title="Artritis sèptica">Infecció articular</a></li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Tractament">Tractament</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Artrosi&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Modifica la secció: Tractament"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Modificació_de_l'estil_de_vida_i_mesures_físiques"><span id="Modificaci.C3.B3_de_l.27estil_de_vida_i_mesures_f.C3.ADsiques"></span>Modificació de l'estil de vida i mesures físiques</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Artrosi&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Modifica la secció: Modificació de l&#039;estil de vida i mesures físiques"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>No importa la gravetat o la ubicació de l'artrosi, les mesures conservadores, com ara el control de pes, un descans i exercici adequats, i l'ús de dispositius mecànics de suport pot ser beneficiós. Un bastó o un caminador pot reduir la pressió sobre les articulacions de la cama i pot ser útil per a la marxa i de suport. Són recomanables l'exercici regular, com caminar o nedar, o d'altres activitats de baix impacte articular. L'aplicació de calor local abans, i/o compreses fredes després de l'exercici, pot ajudar a alleujar el dolor, així com les tècniques de relaxació. La pèrdua de pes pot alleujar la tensió de les articulacions i pot retardar la progressió, encara que els estudis en aquest punt són equívocs. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Antiinflamatoris_i_analgèsics"><span id="Antiinflamatoris_i_analg.C3.A8sics"></span>Antiinflamatoris i analgèsics</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Artrosi&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Modifica la secció: Antiinflamatoris i analgèsics"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Tradicionalment el tractament <a href="/wiki/F%C3%A0rmac" title="Fàrmac">farmacològic</a> que s'ha emprat per a fer front a l'artrosi ha sigut únicament <a href="/wiki/Tractament_simptom%C3%A0tic" title="Tractament simptomàtic">simptomàtic</a>. Pel fet que la possibilitat de curar la malaltia o de detenir-la era completament nul·la, l'objectiu dels tractaments s'ha centrat a erradicar en la mesura que es puga el <a href="/wiki/Dolor" title="Dolor">dolor</a> i altres molèsties associades a aquesta patologia mitjançant l'administració d'<a href="/wiki/Analg%C3%A8sic" title="Analgèsic">analgèsics</a> i <a href="/wiki/AINE" class="mw-redirect" title="AINE">AINEs</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Infiltracions_intraarticulars">Infiltracions intraarticulars</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Artrosi&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Modifica la secció: Infiltracions intraarticulars"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Les <a href="/wiki/Infiltraci%C3%B3_intraarticular" class="mw-redirect" title="Infiltració intraarticular">infiltracions intraarticulars</a> consisteixen en la injecció a l'interior de l'articulació mitjançant una agulla i xeringa de diversos productes com <a href="/wiki/%C3%80cid_hialur%C3%B2nic" title="Àcid hialurònic">àcid hialuronic</a> o <a href="/wiki/Corticoesteroide" title="Corticoesteroide">corticoides</a> per tal de facilitar-ne la lubricació o reduir la <a href="/wiki/Inflamaci%C3%B3" title="Inflamació">inflamació</a> respectivament. Malgrat la seva eficàcia es consideren tractaments provisionals ja que tenen un efecte de curta o mitja durada. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Cirurgia">Cirurgia</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Artrosi&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Modifica la secció: Cirurgia"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>El tractament quirúrgic de l'artrosi està indicat quan les mesures conservadores fracassen i no poden alleugerir la simptomatologia o millorar la funció de l'articulació. Les tècniques quirúrgiques utilitzades depenen del tipus de pacient i de l'articulació afectada. Així doncs existeixen les següents opcions: </p><p><a href="/wiki/Artr%C3%B2desi" title="Artròdesi">Artrodesi</a> o fusió de l'articulació amb materials d'osteosintesi com cargols, plaques o agulles metàl·liques de Kirschner. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Denervaci%C3%B3_articular" title="Denervació articular">Denervació articular</a> mitjançant la secció dels nervis sensitius procedents de l'articulació. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Artropl%C3%A0stia" title="Artroplàstia">Artroplastia</a> o pròtesi i que consisteix en un recanvi total o parcial de l'articulació per una d'artificial amb components plàstics i metàl·lics. Aquestes es poden aplicar a gairebé qualsevol articulació però les més habituals són les <a href="/wiki/Artropl%C3%A0stia_de_maluc" title="Artroplàstia de maluc">pròtesis de maluc</a> i de <a href="/wiki/Artropl%C3%A0stia_de_genoll" title="Artroplàstia de genoll">genoll</a>. </p><p>Resecció ossia, emprada en petites articulacions i que consisteix en l'extirpació de l'os afectat. En aquesta modalitat hi trobaríem l'extirpació de l'os <a href="/wiki/Trapezi_(os)" title="Trapezi (os)">trapezi</a> o trapeziectomia per a l'artrosi trapeziometacarpiana o l'extirpació de l'os <a href="/wiki/Pisiforme" title="Pisiforme">pisiforme</a> per a l'artrosi pisopiramidal, ambdues a nivell de la mà. <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16701128/">[1]</a><a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24855969/">[2]</a> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Fàrmacs_d'acció_simptomàtica_lenta_per_a_l'artrosi"><span id="F.C3.A0rmacs_d.27acci.C3.B3_simptom.C3.A0tica_lenta_per_a_l.27artrosi"></span>Fàrmacs d'acció simptomàtica lenta per a l'artrosi</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Artrosi&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Modifica la secció: Fàrmacs d&#039;acció simptomàtica lenta per a l&#039;artrosi"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ve de l'anglès <i>SYSADOA</i> (<i>Symptomatic Slow Acting Drug for Osteoarthritis</i>). Eren antigament denominats "condroprotectors". Hi ha diversos preparats: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Glucosamina" title="Glucosamina">Glucosamina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sulfat_de_condro%C3%AFtina" title="Sulfat de condroïtina">Sulfat de condroïtina</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Diacere%C3%AFna&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Diacereïna (encara no existeix)">Diacereïna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%80cid_hialur%C3%B2nic" title="Àcid hialurònic">Àcid hialurònic</a></li></ul> <p>Hi ha seriosos dubtes sobre l'eficàcia d'aquests fàrmacs, més tenint en compte la relativa poca durada dels estudis davant d'una malaltia de molt llarga durada. Els estudis independents no solen trobar avantatges.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Una àmplia <a href="/wiki/Metan%C3%A0lisi" class="mw-redirect" title="Metanàlisi">metanàlisi</a> publicada el 2010 en el <i>British Medical Journal</i> mostra que la glucosamina, el sulfat de condroïtina, i la seva combinació no donen lloc a una reducció rellevant de dolor en les articulacions ni afecten a la disminució de l'espai articular en comparació amb el placebo. Els autors indiquen a més que alguns pacients, estan convençuts que aquests preparats són beneficiosos, això podria ser a causa del curs natural de l'artrosi, o de l'efecte placebo. També indiquen que, si bé cap d'aquests preparats és perillós, les autoritats sanitàries no haurien de cobrir la despesa que comporta la seva prescripció. També assenyalen que les majors diferències entre placebo o aquests productes sempre es mostren en estudis subvencionats pels laboratoris i no es troben diferències quan els estudis són independents.<sup id="cite_ref-BMJ_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BMJ-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Altres">Altres</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Artrosi&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Modifica la secció: Altres"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>L'<b>implant autòleg de condròcits</b> tampoc no ha demostrat encara l'eficàcia<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> També s'ha provat la <a href="/wiki/Trasplantament_de_c%C3%A8l%C2%B7lules_mare_per_a_reparaci%C3%B3_del_cart%C3%ADlag_articular" title="Trasplantament de cèl·lules mare per a reparació del cartílag articular">injecció intraarticular de <b>cèl·lules mare</b></a>. </p><p>Encara que els resultats són provisionals i preliminars, hi ha proves que l'<b>acupuntura</b> pot ser útil en el tractament simptomàtic de l'artrosi. Tots els estudis suggereixen que els resultats foren ambigus i es necessiten estudis de més qualitat. </p><p>Sobre la <b><a href="/wiki/Ozonoter%C3%A0pia" title="Ozonoteràpia">infiltració d'ozó mèdic</a></b>, en una metanàlisi dels estudis conclou que tots els estudis menys un són de baixa qualitat, i aquest un té molts de biaixos; i per tant no han demostrat la seva eficàcia.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vegeu_també"><span id="Vegeu_tamb.C3.A9"></span>Vegeu també</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Artrosi&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Modifica la secció: Vegeu també"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Denervaci%C3%B3_articular" title="Denervació articular">Denervació articular</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referències"><span id="Refer.C3.A8ncies"></span>Referències</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Artrosi&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="Modifica la secció: Referències"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist &#123;&#123;#if: &#124; references-column-count references-column-count-&#123;&#123;&#123;col&#125;&#125;&#125;" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFRodés_nom=J.2007"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Rodés nom=J.</span>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.cat/books?id=SsMyI7M0nZYC&amp;pg=PA35&amp;dq=artrosis+porcentaje+espa%C3%B1a&amp;hl=ca&amp;sa=X&amp;ei=6lTcUILRLcLDhAe-3YH4BQ&amp;ved=0CEUQ6AEwAg#v=onepage&amp;q=artrosis%20porcentaje%20espa%C3%B1a&amp;f=false"><i>Libro de la salud del Hospital Clínic de Barcelona y la Fundación BBVA</i></a>&#32;(en castellà).&#32; Fundacion BBVA,&#32;2007,&#32;p.35. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/8496515338" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/8496515338">ISBN 8496515338</a></span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Libro+de+la+salud+del+Hospital+Cl%C3%ADnic+de+Barcelona+y+la+Fundaci%C3%B3n+BBVA&amp;rft.aulast=Rod%C3%A9s+nom%3DJ.&amp;rft.date=2007&amp;rft.pub=Fundacion+BBVA&amp;rft.pages=p.35&amp;rft.isbn=8496515338&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.cat%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DSsMyI7M0nZYC%26pg%3DPA35%26dq%3Dartrosis%2Bporcentaje%2Bespa%25C3%25B1a%26hl%3Dca%26sa%3DX%26ei%3D6lTcUILRLcLDhAe-3YH4BQ%26ved%3D0CEUQ6AEwAg%23v%3Donepage%26q%3Dartrosis%2520porcentaje%2520espa%25C3%25B1a%26f%3Dfalse"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.cat/books?id=aBD4O4raN2UC&amp;pg=PA5&amp;dq=Osteoarthritis+50+years&amp;hl=ca&amp;sa=X&amp;ei=9m3ZUI6IB-ab1AXE_4Ag&amp;ved=0CDkQ6AEwAQ#v=onepage&amp;q=Osteoarthritis%2050%20years&amp;f=false"><i>Osteoarthritis: National Clinical Guideline for Care and Management in Adults</i></a>&#32;(en anglès).&#32; Royal College of Physicians,&#32;2008,&#32;p.5. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/1860163297" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/1860163297">ISBN 1860163297</a></span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Osteoarthritis%3A+National+Clinical+Guideline+for+Care+and+Management+in+Adults&amp;rft.date=2008&amp;rft.pub=Royal+College+of+Physicians&amp;rft.pages=p.5&amp;rft.isbn=1860163297&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.cat%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DaBD4O4raN2UC%26pg%3DPA5%26dq%3DOsteoarthritis%2B50%2Byears%26hl%3Dca%26sa%3DX%26ei%3D9m3ZUI6IB-ab1AXE_4Ag%26ved%3D0CDkQ6AEwAQ%23v%3Donepage%26q%3DOsteoarthritis%252050%2520years%26f%3Dfalse"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Brandt2009-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Brandt2009_3-0">3,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Brandt2009_3-1">3,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">Brandt KD, Dieppe P, Radin E&#32;«Etiopathogenesis of osteoarthritis».&#32;<i>Med. Clin. North Am.</i>,&#32;93,&#32;1,&#32;1-2009,&#32;pàg.&#160;1–24, xv. <a href="/wiki/DOI" title="DOI">DOI</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1016%2Fj.mcna.2008.08.009">10.1016/j.mcna.2008.08.009</a>. <a href="/wiki/PubMed" title="PubMed">PMID</a>: <a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19059018?dopt=Abstract" class="extiw" title="pmid:19059018">19059018</a>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Bosomworth09-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Bosomworth09_4-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">Bosomworth NJ&#32;«Exercise and knee osteoarthritis: benefit or hazard?».&#32;<i>Can Fam Physician</i>,&#32;55,&#32;9,&#32;9-2009,&#32;pàg.&#160;871–8. <a href="/wiki/PubMed" title="PubMed">PMC</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2743580">2743580</a>. <a href="/wiki/PubMed" title="PubMed">PMID</a>: <a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19752252?dopt=Abstract" class="extiw" title="pmid:19752252">19752252</a>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-pmid21383216-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-pmid21383216_5-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">Deweber K, Olszewski M, Ortolano R&#32;«Knuckle cracking and hand osteoarthritis».&#32;<i>J Am Board Fam Med</i>,&#32;24,&#32;2,&#32;2011,&#32;pàg.&#160;169–74. <a href="/wiki/DOI" title="DOI">DOI</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.3122%2Fjabfm.2011.02.100156">10.3122/jabfm.2011.02.100156</a>. <a href="/wiki/PubMed" title="PubMed">PMID</a>: <a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21383216?dopt=Abstract" class="extiw" title="pmid:21383216">21383216</a>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-pmid18687274-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-pmid18687274_6-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">Valdes AM, Spector TD&#32;«The contribution of genes to osteoarthritis».&#32;<i>Rheum. Dis. Clin. North Am.</i>,&#32;34,&#32;3,&#32;8-2008,&#32;pàg.&#160;581–603. <a href="/wiki/DOI" title="DOI">DOI</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1016%2Fj.rdc.2008.04.008">10.1016/j.rdc.2008.04.008</a>. <a href="/wiki/PubMed" title="PubMed">PMID</a>: <a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18687274?dopt=Abstract" class="extiw" title="pmid:18687274">18687274</a>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-pmid14698640-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-pmid14698640_7-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">Spector TD, MacGregor AJ&#32;«Risk factors for osteoarthritis: genetics».&#32;<i>Osteoarthr. Cartil.</i>,&#32;12 Suppl A,&#32;2004,&#32;pàg.&#160;S39–44. <a href="/wiki/DOI" title="DOI">DOI</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1016%2Fj.joca.2003.09.005">10.1016/j.joca.2003.09.005</a>. <a href="/wiki/PubMed" title="PubMed">PMID</a>: <a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/14698640?dopt=Abstract" class="extiw" title="pmid:14698640">14698640</a>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">Hogervorst T, Bouma HW, de Vos J&#32;«Evolution of the hip and pelvis.».&#32;<i>Acta orthopaedica. Supplementum</i>,&#32;80,&#32;336,&#32;8-2009,&#32;pàg.&#160;1–39. <a href="/wiki/DOI" title="DOI">DOI</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1080%2F17453690610046620">10.1080/17453690610046620</a>. <a href="/wiki/PubMed" title="PubMed">PMID</a>: <a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19919389?dopt=Abstract" class="extiw" title="pmid:19919389">19919389</a>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">van der Kraan PM, van den Berg WB&#32;«Osteoarthritis in the context of ageing and evolution. Loss of chondrocyte differentiation block during ageing.».&#32;<i>Ageing Research Reviews</i>,&#32;7,&#32;2,&#32;4-2008,&#32;pàg.&#160;106–13. <a href="/wiki/DOI" title="DOI">DOI</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1016%2Fj.arr.2007.10.001">10.1016/j.arr.2007.10.001</a>. <a href="/wiki/PubMed" title="PubMed">PMID</a>: <a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18054526?dopt=Abstract" class="extiw" title="pmid:18054526">18054526</a>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-pmid11360143-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-pmid11360143_10-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">Coggon D, Reading I, Croft P, McLaren M, Barrett D, Cooper C&#32;«Knee osteoarthritis and obesity».&#32;<i>Int. J. Obes. Relat. Metab. Disord.</i>,&#32;25,&#32;5,&#32;5-2001,&#32;pàg.&#160;622–7. <a href="/wiki/DOI" title="DOI">DOI</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1038%2Fsj.ijo.0801585">10.1038/sj.ijo.0801585</a>. <a href="/wiki/PubMed" title="PubMed">PMID</a>: <a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11360143?dopt=Abstract" class="extiw" title="pmid:11360143">11360143</a>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-pmid22632696-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-pmid22632696_11-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">Linn S, Murtaugh B, Casey E&#32;«Role of sex hormones in the development of osteoarthritis».&#32;<i>PM R</i>,&#32;4,&#32;5 Suppl,&#32;5-2012,&#32;pàg.&#160;S169–73. <a href="/wiki/DOI" title="DOI">DOI</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1016%2Fj.pmrj.2012.01.013">10.1016/j.pmrj.2012.01.013</a>. <a href="/wiki/PubMed" title="PubMed">PMID</a>: <a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22632696?dopt=Abstract" class="extiw" title="pmid:22632696">22632696</a>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-pmid21481553-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-pmid21481553_12-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">Tanamas SK, Wijethilake P, Wluka AE, Davies-Tuck ML, Urquhart DM, Wang Y, Cicuttini FM&#32;«Sex hormones and structural changes in osteoarthritis: a systematic review».&#32;<i>Maturitas</i>,&#32;69,&#32;2,&#32;6-2011,&#32;pàg.&#160;141–56. <a href="/wiki/DOI" title="DOI">DOI</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1016%2Fj.maturitas.2011.03.019">10.1016/j.maturitas.2011.03.019</a>. <a href="/wiki/PubMed" title="PubMed">PMID</a>: <a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21481553?dopt=Abstract" class="extiw" title="pmid:21481553">21481553</a>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-13">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">&#32;«The adverse effects of diabetes on osteoarthritis: update on clinical evidence and molecular mechanisms».&#32;<i>Osteoarthritis Cartilage</i>,&#32;23,&#32;6,&#32;2015,&#32;pàg.&#160;841–50. <a href="/wiki/DOI" title="DOI">DOI</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1016%2Fj.joca.2015.03.031">10.1016/j.joca.2015.03.031</a>. <a href="/wiki/PubMed" title="PubMed">PMID</a>: <a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25837996?dopt=Abstract" class="extiw" title="pmid:25837996">25837996</a>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-14">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Isasi Zaragoza i cols. Fármacos de acción lenta para el tratamiento de la artrosis. Inf Ter Sist Nac Salud 2004; 28: 145-150. <span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.msc.es/biblioPublic/publicaciones/docs/vol28_6artrosis.pdf">PDF</a>».</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-15">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Aurora Llanos, Román Villegas. Ácido Hialurónico estabilizado en el tratamiento de la artrosis. Agencia de Evaluación de Tecnologías Sanitarias de Andalucía (AETSA). 2006. <span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120106180047/http://www.update-software.com/BCP/BCPGetDocument.asp?SessionID=%20382716&amp;DocumentID=AEA000042">Enllaç</a>». Arxivat de l'<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.update-software.com/BCP/BCPGetDocument.asp?SessionID=%20382716&amp;DocumentID=AEA000042">original</a> el 2012-01-06.&#32;[Consulta: 12 gener 2010].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-BMJ-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-BMJ_16-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">Wandel S, Jüni P, Tendal B, Nüesch E, Villiger PM, Welton NJ, Reichenbach S, Trelle S&#32;«Effects of glucosamine, chondroitin, or placebo in patients with osteoarthritis of hip or knee: network meta-analysis».&#32;<i>British Medical Journal</i>,&#32;341,&#32;2010,&#32;pàg.&#160;c4675. <a href="/wiki/DOI" title="DOI">DOI</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1136%2Fbmj.c4675">10.1136/bmj.c4675</a>. <a href="/wiki/PubMed" title="PubMed">PMC</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2941572">2941572</a>. <a href="/wiki/PubMed" title="PubMed">PMID</a>: <a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20847017?dopt=Abstract" class="extiw" title="pmid:20847017">20847017</a>.</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bmj.com/content/341/bmj.c4675.full.pdf">Free PDF online</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-17">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Pérez Cachafeiro S, Ruano Raviña A. Implante autólogo de condrocitos: revisión sistemática y ampliación del seguimiento del uso tutelado. Madrid: Ministerio de Sanidad y Consumo, 2006. Avalia-t Nº 2006/05. <span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120106195813/http://www.update-software.com/BCP/BCPGetDocument.asp?SessionID=%20382716&amp;DocumentID=AEG000037">Enllaç</a>». Arxivat de l'<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.update-software.com/BCP/BCPGetDocument.asp?SessionID=%20382716&amp;DocumentID=AEG000037">original</a> el 2012-01-06.&#32;[Consulta: 12 gener 2010].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-18">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Lucinda Paz. Ozonoterapia en el tratamiento de la hernia discal y otras patologías dolorosas de la zona lumbar. 2006 <span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sergas.es/gal/servicios/docs/AvaliacionTecnoloxias/Ozonoterapia%202006%20definitivo.pdf">PDF</a>».</span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Enllaços_externs"><span id="Enlla.C3.A7os_externs"></span>Enllaços externs</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Artrosi&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14" title="Modifica la secció: Enllaços externs"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r33663753">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:#f9f9f9;display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-center{clear:both;margin:auto}}</style><div class="side-box metadata side-box-right plainlinks"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">A <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A0gina_principal?uselang=ca">Wikimedia Commons</a></span> hi ha contingut multimèdia relatiu a: <i><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Osteoarthritis" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Osteoarthritis">Artrosi</a></b></i></div></div> </div> <ul><li><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://canalsalut.gencat.cat/ca/detalls/article/Artrosi">Artrosi</a>».&#32;<i>Canal Salut</i>.&#32; 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