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id="main"> <nav aria-label="breadcrumbs" class="rank-math-breadcrumb"><p><a href="https://www.nextbigfuture.com">Home</a><span class="separator"> » </span><a href="https://www.nextbigfuture.com/category/artificial-intelligence">Artificial intelligence</a><span class="separator"> » </span><span class="last">22 Bit Military Grade Decryption Using DWave Systems Quantum Computers</span></p></nav> <article id="post-198635" class="post-198635 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-artificial-intelligence category-military category-science category-technology category-world tag-china tag-dwave tag-military tag-quantum-computers tag-qubits" itemtype="https://schema.org/CreativeWork" itemscope> <div class="inside-article"> <div class="featured-image page-header-image-single "> <img width="480" height="320" 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480px) 100vw, 480px" data-eio="l" /></noscript> </div> <header class="entry-header"> <h1 class="entry-title" itemprop="headline">22 Bit Military Grade Decryption Using DWave Systems Quantum Computers</h1> <div class="entry-meta"> <span class="posted-on"><time class="entry-date published" datetime="2024-10-16T09:41:38-07:00" itemprop="datePublished">October 16, 2024</time></span> <span class="byline">by <span class="author vcard" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person" itemscope><a class="url fn n" href="https://www.nextbigfuture.com/author/brian-wang" title="View all posts by Brian Wang" rel="author" itemprop="url"><span class="author-name" itemprop="name">Brian Wang</span></a></span></span> </div> </header> <div class="entry-content" itemprop="text"> <p><a href="http://cjc.ict.ac.cn/online/onlinepaper/wc-202458160402.pdf" target="_blank" rel="noopener">A paper by Chinese researchers, “Quantum Annealing Public Key Cryptographic Attack Algorithm Based on D-Wave Advantage”, described how D-Wave’s machines can optimize problem-solving in ways that made it possible to decode tiny version of a military grade public key cryptography.</p> <p>Wang Chao from Shanghai University, used a D-Wave machine to attack Substitution-Permutation Network (SPN) structured algorithms that perform a series of mathematical operations to encrypt info. SPN techniques are at the heart of the Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) – one of the most widely used encryption standards.</p> <p>The techniques used were applied to a 22-bit key but usually 2048 to 4096 bit keys are used. Breaking the longer keys is many billion trillions of times more difficult.</p> <p>Adi Shamir – the cryptographer whose surname is the S in RSA – has predicted such events won’t happen for another 30 years despite research progress.</p> <p>The US agencies and Singapore’s central bank believe there is significant risks over the next ten years.</p> <p>IF the encoded secret is still important to remain secret then it has to be safe guarded now. Everyone is recording and storing all of the encrypted data. They can then wait until the codes are broken and then read all of the messages.</p> <p>Vendors have and are introducing quantum safe encryption that can apparently survive future quantum attacks.</p> <p><a href="https://www.theregister.com/2023/09/06/microsoft_stolen_key_analysis/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Information can just get exposed through carelessness and other mistakes.</A></p> <p>In 2023, It was revealed by Microsoft that Chinese spies stole a consumer key in 2021 from a software crash dump. Microsoft admitted that the key should have been redacted and not have included the digital key in the first place.</p><div class="nextb-last-paragraph" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center; " id="nextb-160627302"> <div data-aaad='true' data-aa-adunit='/339474670/Nextbigfuture_A/InContent_3'></div> <div data-onpage='true' data-adpath='/339474670,3911572/Nextbigfuture_B/InContent_3'></div></div> <p>Microsoft published these findings in a write-up titled “results of major technical investigations for Storm-0558 key acquisition”.</p> <p>This mistake resulted in Chine being able to read a lot of encoded emails.</p> <div class="saboxplugin-wrap" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person" itemscope itemprop="author"><div class="saboxplugin-tab"><div class="saboxplugin-gravatar"><img decoding="async" src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAGQAAABkAQAAAABYmaj5AAAAAnRSTlMAAHaTzTgAAAAUSURBVDjLY2AYBaNgFIyCUUBPAAAFeAABKXG5/AAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==" width="100" height="100" alt="" itemprop="image" data-src="https://nextbigfuture.s3.amazonaws.com/uploads/2020/08/brianheadshot.jpg" class="lazyload" data-eio-rwidth="100" data-eio-rheight="100"><noscript><img decoding="async" src="https://nextbigfuture.s3.amazonaws.com/uploads/2020/08/brianheadshot.jpg" width="100" height="100" alt="" itemprop="image" data-eio="l"></noscript></div><div class="saboxplugin-authorname"><a href="https://www.nextbigfuture.com/author/brian-wang" class="vcard author" rel="author"><span class="fn">Brian Wang</span></a></div><div class="saboxplugin-desc"><div itemprop="description"><p>Brian Wang is a Futurist Thought Leader and a popular Science blogger with 1 million readers per month. His blog Nextbigfuture.com is ranked #1 Science News Blog. It covers many disruptive technology and trends including Space, Robotics, Artificial Intelligence, Medicine, Anti-aging Biotechnology, and Nanotechnology.</p> <p>Known for identifying cutting edge technologies, he is currently a Co-Founder of a startup and fundraiser for high potential early-stage companies. He is the Head of Research for Allocations for deep technology investments and an Angel Investor at Space Angels.</p> <p>A frequent speaker at corporations, he has been a TEDx speaker, a Singularity University speaker and guest at numerous interviews for radio and podcasts. 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class="comment-list"> <li id="comment-211992" class="comment even thread-even depth-1 parent"> <article class="comment-body" id="div-comment-211992" itemtype="https://schema.org/Comment" itemscope> <footer class="comment-meta" aria-label="Comment meta"> <img alt='' src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAADIAAAAyAQAAAAA2RLUcAAAAAnRSTlMAAHaTzTgAAAAOSURBVBjTY2AYBYMJAAABkAABxZvbSQAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==" class="avatar avatar-50 photo lazyload" height='50' width='50' decoding='async' data-src="https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/5268188c2e036cb4769decf4416dc9f6?s=50&d=mm&r=g" data-srcset="https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/5268188c2e036cb4769decf4416dc9f6?s=100&d=mm&r=g 2x" data-eio-rwidth="50" data-eio-rheight="50" /><noscript><img alt='' src='https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/5268188c2e036cb4769decf4416dc9f6?s=50&d=mm&r=g' srcset='https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/5268188c2e036cb4769decf4416dc9f6?s=100&d=mm&r=g 2x' class='avatar avatar-50 photo' height='50' width='50' decoding='async' data-eio="l" /></noscript> <div class="comment-author-info"> <div class="comment-author vcard" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person" itemscope> <cite itemprop="name" class="fn">Brett Bellmore</cite> </div> <div class="entry-meta comment-metadata"> <a href="https://www.nextbigfuture.com/2024/10/22-bit-military-grade-decryption-using-dwave-systems-quantum-computers.html#comment-211992"> <time datetime="2024-10-18T05:11:10-07:00" itemprop="datePublished"> October 18, 2024 at 5:11 am </time> </a> </div> </div> </footer> <div class="comment-content" itemprop="text"> <p>Ah, a “tiny” version. My son had thought they had broke the real thing.</p> <p>Difficulty of cracking the code is an exponential function of key length, so the difference between a 22 bit key and a 4096 bit key is mind boggling. A 22 bit key you could break using a good smart watch.</p> <p>All they really demonstrated was that the system could run the algorithm, really.</p> </div> </article> <ul class="children"> <li id="comment-212000" class="comment odd alt depth-2"> <article class="comment-body" id="div-comment-212000" itemtype="https://schema.org/Comment" itemscope> <footer class="comment-meta" aria-label="Comment meta"> <img alt='' src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAADIAAAAyAQAAAAA2RLUcAAAAAnRSTlMAAHaTzTgAAAAOSURBVBjTY2AYBYMJAAABkAABxZvbSQAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==" class="avatar avatar-50 photo lazyload" height='50' width='50' decoding='async' data-src="https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/ce6bc324787c93a491c55625a056bf99?s=50&d=mm&r=g" data-srcset="https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/ce6bc324787c93a491c55625a056bf99?s=100&d=mm&r=g 2x" data-eio-rwidth="50" data-eio-rheight="50" /><noscript><img alt='' src='https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/ce6bc324787c93a491c55625a056bf99?s=50&d=mm&r=g' srcset='https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/ce6bc324787c93a491c55625a056bf99?s=100&d=mm&r=g 2x' class='avatar avatar-50 photo' height='50' width='50' decoding='async' data-eio="l" /></noscript> <div class="comment-author-info"> <div class="comment-author vcard" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person" itemscope> <cite itemprop="name" class="fn">Farhan Rejwan</cite> </div> <div class="entry-meta comment-metadata"> <a href="https://www.nextbigfuture.com/2024/10/22-bit-military-grade-decryption-using-dwave-systems-quantum-computers.html#comment-212000"> <time datetime="2024-10-18T08:40:04-07:00" itemprop="datePublished"> October 18, 2024 at 8:40 am </time> </a> </div> </div> </footer> <div class="comment-content" itemprop="text"> <p>Thanks for clarifying it. I actually didn’t read the article first and was just mindlessly scrolling down when I saw your comment. Saved me a lot of time and brainpower needed to read the whole article.</p> </div> </article> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="comment-211980" class="comment even thread-odd thread-alt depth-1"> <article class="comment-body" id="div-comment-211980" itemtype="https://schema.org/Comment" itemscope> <footer class="comment-meta" aria-label="Comment meta"> <img alt='' src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAADIAAAAyAQAAAAA2RLUcAAAAAnRSTlMAAHaTzTgAAAAOSURBVBjTY2AYBYMJAAABkAABxZvbSQAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==" class="avatar avatar-50 photo lazyload" height='50' width='50' decoding='async' data-src="https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/66ec527540cddc4fbe010356cd26a406?s=50&d=mm&r=g" data-srcset="https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/66ec527540cddc4fbe010356cd26a406?s=100&d=mm&r=g 2x" data-eio-rwidth="50" data-eio-rheight="50" /><noscript><img alt='' src='https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/66ec527540cddc4fbe010356cd26a406?s=50&d=mm&r=g' srcset='https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/66ec527540cddc4fbe010356cd26a406?s=100&d=mm&r=g 2x' class='avatar avatar-50 photo' height='50' width='50' decoding='async' data-eio="l" /></noscript> <div class="comment-author-info"> <div class="comment-author vcard" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person" itemscope> <cite itemprop="name" class="fn">Robert C</cite> </div> <div class="entry-meta comment-metadata"> <a href="https://www.nextbigfuture.com/2024/10/22-bit-military-grade-decryption-using-dwave-systems-quantum-computers.html#comment-211980"> <time datetime="2024-10-17T18:15:14-07:00" itemprop="datePublished"> October 17, 2024 at 6:15 pm </time> </a> </div> </div> </footer> <div class="comment-content" itemprop="text"> <p>But about the article: Not being an expert in cryptography I can only look at this issue from a mathematical, analytical and yes psychological POV. From what little I get about breaking codes one obvious way is brute force. Your computers go threw all the gazillions of 1’s&0’s in any code trying to “know” what someone is saying, let alone what their intentions are (which is kind of the whole point)? OMG, I have ADHD, which means I’d last less then 10seconds trying to figure out the “importance” of what the computer “decrypted”. It may mean something, nothing, or everything at all. Then I’d go screaming into the night (or day, depending on what time it was where I was.) Frustrating. I know our (and other) intel agencies soak up so much communications “data” , we can’t “process it”. The difference between data, and information. </p> <p>“Data” implies a real time “snap-shot” like a photograph, at any one moment, at any one moment. It’s utility, is IMO highly limited. Ever be in a picture with people you wished you were ANYWERE but there? But you smiled, because THAT was your job (or your Dad told you, you better…). So much “data” is so confusing because most lack any context. Information is all about intent and motivations not just what’s going on at anyone moment. Which may be “heartfelt”, or staged, or exactly what we want you to think it is; a pretty picture. So how to “detangle” all that data? I have a few ideas of how to introduce informatic variables into a data stream to “compartment and isolate” critical information in that data. </p> <p>This protocol actually works even when you have NO IDEA anything about the content of the data. Example: Picture yourself in a huge banquet hall, minimum 1,000 people, rather “tightly packed”. You “know” people are talking to people around them. Or their cell phones, or themselves, who cares. We all know what the “murmur” of a very large crowd sounds and “feels” like. What to “learn something”? You may think what others are saying in that room is “out of your reach” bulls***. Get up from your table walk over to another (the more people at that table the better, the greater number of variables the higher probability you can control “more” of them. This is NOT about “playing fair”.)</p> <p>Be respectful. You must appear non-threatening but not timid. (the first implies you respect them, the second, you respect yourself) Apologies for interrupting their dinner (or whatever). Ask any number of simple, “easy” questions. NEVER threatening, at most gently inquisitive. Most people love to talk about themselves, that’s very useful. A former code breaker told me “some codes ALMOST break themselves, if you ask the right questions, in the right way” My point (finally), is the social situation I just touched on, can be applied to communications intelligence. Introduce variables that will cause change, but not disruption (undirected turbulence) into a data stream. Losing control of your airplane is never good for you. And other people DO notice (all the more so, if you crash into their living room, so to speak…)</p> </div> </article> </li> <li id="comment-211960" class="comment odd alt thread-even depth-1 parent"> <article class="comment-body" id="div-comment-211960" itemtype="https://schema.org/Comment" itemscope> <footer class="comment-meta" aria-label="Comment meta"> <img alt='' src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAADIAAAAyAQAAAAA2RLUcAAAAAnRSTlMAAHaTzTgAAAAOSURBVBjTY2AYBYMJAAABkAABxZvbSQAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==" class="avatar avatar-50 photo lazyload" height='50' width='50' decoding='async' data-src="https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/800a6ddec11542ad0451bedd36d4d302?s=50&d=mm&r=g" data-srcset="https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/800a6ddec11542ad0451bedd36d4d302?s=100&d=mm&r=g 2x" data-eio-rwidth="50" data-eio-rheight="50" /><noscript><img alt='' src='https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/800a6ddec11542ad0451bedd36d4d302?s=50&d=mm&r=g' srcset='https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/800a6ddec11542ad0451bedd36d4d302?s=100&d=mm&r=g 2x' class='avatar avatar-50 photo' height='50' width='50' decoding='async' data-eio="l" /></noscript> <div class="comment-author-info"> <div class="comment-author vcard" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person" itemscope> <cite itemprop="name" class="fn">Steven</cite> </div> <div class="entry-meta comment-metadata"> <a href="https://www.nextbigfuture.com/2024/10/22-bit-military-grade-decryption-using-dwave-systems-quantum-computers.html#comment-211960"> <time datetime="2024-10-17T08:40:59-07:00" itemprop="datePublished"> October 17, 2024 at 8:40 am </time> </a> </div> </div> </footer> <div class="comment-content" itemprop="text"> <p>Military grade encryption is a marketing term.</p> </div> </article> <ul class="children"> <li id="comment-211978" class="comment even depth-2"> <article class="comment-body" id="div-comment-211978" itemtype="https://schema.org/Comment" itemscope> <footer class="comment-meta" aria-label="Comment meta"> <img alt='' src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAADIAAAAyAQAAAAA2RLUcAAAAAnRSTlMAAHaTzTgAAAAOSURBVBjTY2AYBYMJAAABkAABxZvbSQAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==" class="avatar avatar-50 photo lazyload" height='50' width='50' decoding='async' data-src="https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/66ec527540cddc4fbe010356cd26a406?s=50&d=mm&r=g" data-srcset="https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/66ec527540cddc4fbe010356cd26a406?s=100&d=mm&r=g 2x" data-eio-rwidth="50" data-eio-rheight="50" /><noscript><img alt='' src='https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/66ec527540cddc4fbe010356cd26a406?s=50&d=mm&r=g' srcset='https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/66ec527540cddc4fbe010356cd26a406?s=100&d=mm&r=g 2x' class='avatar avatar-50 photo' height='50' width='50' decoding='async' data-eio="l" /></noscript> <div class="comment-author-info"> <div class="comment-author vcard" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person" itemscope> <cite itemprop="name" class="fn">Robert C</cite> </div> <div class="entry-meta comment-metadata"> <a href="https://www.nextbigfuture.com/2024/10/22-bit-military-grade-decryption-using-dwave-systems-quantum-computers.html#comment-211978"> <time datetime="2024-10-17T16:29:41-07:00" itemprop="datePublished"> October 17, 2024 at 4:29 pm </time> </a> </div> </div> </footer> <div class="comment-content" itemprop="text"> <p>“Military grade encryption” just means it’s “longer, and more layered”, taking longer to break. Can it be broken? Of course, by brute force or intellect, given time. A marketing term? Not necessarily by design. But if coopted for marketing purposes’? What would you expect?</p> </div> </article> </li> </ul> </li> </ol> <p class="no-comments">Comments are closed.</p> </div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="widget-area sidebar is-right-sidebar" id="right-sidebar"> <div class="inside-right-sidebar"> <div style="width:300px;height:250px;margin:10px auto;"> <div data-onpage=true data-adpath="/339474670,3911572/Nextbigfuture/Sidebar_1"></div> </div><aside id="custom_html-2" class="widget_text widget inner-padding widget_custom_html"><div class="textwidget custom-html-widget"><div data-aaad='true' data-aa-adunit='/339474670/Nextbigfuture_A/Sidebar_1'></div> <div data-onpage='true' data-adpath='/339474670,3911572/Nextbigfuture_B/Sidebar_1'></div> </div></aside><aside id="categories-2" class="widget inner-padding widget_categories"><h2 class="widget-title">Categories</h2><form action="https://www.nextbigfuture.com" method="get"><label class="screen-reader-text" for="cat">Categories</label><select name='cat' id='cat' class='postform'> <option value='-1'>Select Category</option> <option class="level-0" value="8121">Antiaging</option> <option class="level-0" value="1312">Artificial intelligence</option> <option class="level-0" value="1430">Augmented reality</option> <option class="level-0" value="1412">Blockchain</option> <option class="level-0" value="1415">Cryptocurrency</option> <option class="level-0" value="1414">Drones</option> <option class="level-0" value="1481">Ecommerce</option> <option class="level-0" value="1302">Energy</option> <option class="level-0" value="1413">Fintech</option> <option class="level-0" value="1441">Gadgets</option> <option class="level-0" value="14324">Humanoid Robot</option> <option class="level-0" value="1422">Ico</option> <option class="level-0" value="8018">Interviews</option> <option class="level-0" value="1309">Medicine</option> <option class="level-0" value="1303">Military</option> <option class="level-0" value="8017">News</option> <option class="level-0" value="14078">press release</option> <option class="level-0" value="1311">Quantum computers</option> <option class="level-0" value="1310">Robotics</option> <option class="level-0" value="1306">Science</option> <option class="level-0" value="14473">solar</option> <option class="level-0" value="1304">Space</option> <option class="level-0" value="13281">Sponsored</option> <option class="level-0" value="14220">Superconductor</option> <option class="level-0" value="1307">Technology</option> <option class="level-0" value="1">Uncategorized</option> <option class="level-0" value="1463">Virtual reality</option> <option class="level-0" value="1308">World</option> </select> </form><script> (function() { var dropdown = document.getElementById( "cat" ); 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