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Smoky Hills - Wikipedia
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title="Geographic coordinate system">Coordinates</a>: <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Smoky_Hills&params=38_47_30_N_97_59_51_W_type:mountain_scale:300000"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">38°47′30″N</span> <span class="longitude">97°59′51″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">38.79167°N 97.99750°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">38.79167; -97.99750</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Region in the United States</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard" style="width:24.5em; line-height:1.5em;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above fn org" style="background-color: #E7DCC3;">Smoky Hills</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image" style="padding: 0.3em 0.2em 0.2em 0.2em;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Smoky_Hills_-_Kansas.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Smoky_Hills_-_Kansas.jpg/272px-Smoky_Hills_-_Kansas.jpg" decoding="async" width="272" height="204" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Smoky_Hills_-_Kansas.jpg/408px-Smoky_Hills_-_Kansas.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Smoky_Hills_-_Kansas.jpg/544px-Smoky_Hills_-_Kansas.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4032" data-file-height="3024" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #E7DCC3;">Geography</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><a class="mw-kartographer-map notheme mw-kartographer-container center" style="width: 250px; height: 200px;" data-mw-kartographer="mapframe" data-style="osm-intl" data-width="250" data-height="200" data-zoom="10" data-overlays="["_5bff7eaba6e7c00db97719a9343e0a38a8ce725c"]"><img src="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,10,a,a,250x200.png?lang=en&domain=en.wikipedia.org&title=Smoky_Hills&revid=1255346397&groups=_5bff7eaba6e7c00db97719a9343e0a38a8ce725c" width="250" height="200" decoding="async" srcset="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,10,a,a,250x200@2x.png?lang=en&domain=en.wikipedia.org&title=Smoky_Hills&revid=1255346397&groups=_5bff7eaba6e7c00db97719a9343e0a38a8ce725c 2x" alt="Map" /></a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Country</th><td class="infobox-data label">United States</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">States</th><td class="infobox-data label"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist 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dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><div class="hlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kansas" title="Kansas">Kansas</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Nebraska" title="Nebraska">Nebraska</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Region</th><td class="infobox-data label">Plains Border (subregion)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Geographic_coordinate_system" title="Geographic coordinate system">Range coordinates</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Smoky_Hills&params=38_47_30_N_97_59_51_W_type:mountain_scale:300000"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">38°47′30″N</span> <span class="longitude">97°59′51″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">38.79167°N 97.99750°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">38.79167; -97.99750</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Mountain_range" title="Mountain range"><span class="nowrap">Parent range</span></a></th><td class="infobox-data category"><a href="/wiki/Great_Plains" title="Great Plains">Great Plains</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #E7DCC3;">Geology</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Geological_time_scale" class="mw-redirect" title="Geological time scale">Rock age</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Cretaceous" title="Cretaceous">Cretaceous</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <b>Smoky Hills</b> are an <a href="/wiki/Highland_(geography)" class="mw-redirect" title="Highland (geography)">upland</a> region of <a href="/wiki/Hill" title="Hill">hills</a> in the central <a href="/wiki/Great_Plains" title="Great Plains">Great Plains</a> of North America. They are located in the <a href="/wiki/Midwestern_United_States" title="Midwestern United States">Midwestern United States</a>, encompassing north-central <a href="/wiki/Kansas" title="Kansas">Kansas</a> and a small portion of south-central <a href="/wiki/Nebraska" title="Nebraska">Nebraska</a>. </p><p>The hills are a dissected plain covered by <a href="/wiki/Tallgrass_prairie" title="Tallgrass prairie">tallgrass</a> and mixed-grass <a href="/wiki/Prairie" title="Prairie">prairie</a>. The Smoky Hills were formed by erosion of sedimentary deposits from the <a href="/wiki/Cretaceous" title="Cretaceous">Cretaceous</a> period and expose <a href="/wiki/Chalk" title="Chalk">chalk</a>, <a href="/wiki/Limestone" title="Limestone">limestone</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Sandstone" title="Sandstone">sandstone</a> rock <a href="/wiki/Outcrop" title="Outcrop">outcroppings</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geography">Geography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Smoky_Hills&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Geography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Smoky_Hills-KS.PNG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/3/37/Smoky_Hills-KS.PNG/330px-Smoky_Hills-KS.PNG" decoding="async" width="330" height="234" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/3/37/Smoky_Hills-KS.PNG/495px-Smoky_Hills-KS.PNG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/3/37/Smoky_Hills-KS.PNG/660px-Smoky_Hills-KS.PNG 2x" data-file-width="662" data-file-height="470" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Kansas_Department_of_Transportation" title="Kansas Department of Transportation">KDOT</a> distance map color-coded by physiographic region showing the Smoky Hills (center)</figcaption></figure> <p>The Smoky Hills region is part of the Plains Border subregion of the <a href="/wiki/Great_Plains" title="Great Plains">Great Plains</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It occupies nearly all of north-central Kansas, bordered on the west by the <a href="/wiki/High_Plains_(United_States)" title="High Plains (United States)">High Plains</a>, on the northeast by the <a href="/wiki/Dissected_Till_Plains" title="Dissected Till Plains">Dissected Till Plains</a>, on the east by the <a href="/wiki/Flint_Hills" title="Flint Hills">Flint Hills</a>, and on the south by the <a href="/wiki/Arkansas_River" title="Arkansas River">Arkansas River</a> lowlands.<sup id="cite_ref-kgs_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-kgs-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The region extends into south-central Nebraska, bordered on the north by the <a href="/wiki/Rainwater_Basin" title="Rainwater Basin">Rainwater Basin</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-EPA_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EPA-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>It consists of three belts of hills, all running southwest to northeast, which correspond to the underlying geological formations (see <a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#Geology">geology section</a>). The Smoky Hills proper comprise the easternmost belt; the two western belts are known as the Blue Hills. The hills of the westernmost belt are also known as the Chalk Bluffs.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Blue Hills <a href="/wiki/Escarpment" title="Escarpment">escarpment</a> forms the boundary with the High Plains to the west.<sup id="cite_ref-AGS_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AGS-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Environmental_Protection_Agency" class="mw-redirect" title="Environmental Protection Agency">Environmental Protection Agency</a> divides the region into two <a href="/wiki/Temperate_grasslands,_savannas,_and_shrublands" title="Temperate grasslands, savannas, and shrublands">Temperate grasslands, savannas, and shrublands</a> <a href="/wiki/Ecoregions" class="mw-redirect" title="Ecoregions">ecoregions</a>: the Smoky Hills proper constituting the Smoky Hills Ecoregion in the east; and the Blue Hills and Chalk Bluffs constituting the Rolling Plains and Breaks Ecoregion in the west.<sup id="cite_ref-EPA_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EPA-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Republican_River" title="Republican River">Republican River</a>, <a href="/wiki/Saline_River_(Kansas)" title="Saline River (Kansas)">Saline River</a>, <a href="/wiki/Solomon_River" title="Solomon River">Solomon River</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Smoky_Hill_River" title="Smoky Hill River">Smoky Hill River</a> all flow eastward through the Smoky Hills from their sources in the High Plains. Beginning in the 1940s, the <a href="/wiki/U.S._Army_Corps_of_Engineers" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. Army Corps of Engineers">U.S. Army Corps of Engineers</a> and the <a href="/wiki/U.S._Bureau_of_Reclamation" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. Bureau of Reclamation">U.S. Bureau of Reclamation</a> <a href="/wiki/Dam" title="Dam">dammed</a> these rivers at points in the Smoky Hills for <a href="/wiki/Flood_control" class="mw-redirect" title="Flood control">flood control</a> and <a href="/wiki/Irrigation" title="Irrigation">irrigation</a> purposes, creating several <a href="/wiki/Reservoir" title="Reservoir">reservoirs</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> These include <a href="/wiki/Cedar_Bluff_Reservoir" title="Cedar Bluff Reservoir">Cedar Bluff Reservoir</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kanopolis_Lake" title="Kanopolis Lake">Kanopolis Lake</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kirwin_Reservoir" title="Kirwin Reservoir">Kirwin Reservoir</a>, <a href="/wiki/Waconda_Lake" title="Waconda Lake">Waconda Lake</a>, <a href="/wiki/Webster_Reservoir" title="Webster Reservoir">Webster Reservoir</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Wilson_Lake_(Kansas)" title="Wilson Lake (Kansas)">Wilson Lake</a>. </p><p>Land use in the Smoky Hills consists primarily of cropland and <a href="/wiki/Rangeland" title="Rangeland">rangeland</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-EPA_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EPA-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The region is sparsely populated with numerous communities of varying size, but no large cities. The two largest communities in the Smoky Hills region are <a href="/wiki/Salina,_Kansas" title="Salina, Kansas">Salina, Kansas</a> and <a href="/wiki/Hays,_Kansas" title="Hays, Kansas">Hays, Kansas</a>. </p><p>Elevations in the Smoky Hills range from about 1,200 feet (370 m) in the river valley near Salina to about 2,400 feet (730 m) at the western edge of the region.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geology">Geology</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Smoky_Hills&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Geology"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The region is divided into three regions based on the underlying <a href="/wiki/Cretaceous" title="Cretaceous">Cretaceous</a> rock outcroppings: The <a href="/wiki/Dakota_Formation" title="Dakota Formation">Dakota Formation</a> (<a href="/wiki/Sandstone" title="Sandstone">sandstone</a>), the <a href="/wiki/Greenhorn_Limestone" title="Greenhorn Limestone">Greenhorn Limestone</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/Niobrara_Chalk" class="mw-redirect" title="Niobrara Chalk">Niobrara Chalk</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-kgs1_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-kgs1-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-kgs3_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-kgs3-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Dakota Formation forms the eastern region. This area includes the <b>Smoky Hill Buttes</b>,<sup id="cite_ref-kgs5_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-kgs5-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> which are capped by sandstone and provide a sharp contrast with the surrounding plains. One of the most notable buttes is <a href="/wiki/Coronado_Heights" title="Coronado Heights">Coronado Heights</a> in <a href="/wiki/Saline_County,_Kansas" title="Saline County, Kansas">Saline County</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-kgs1_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-kgs1-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Pawnee_Rock" title="Pawnee Rock">Pawnee Rock</a> was another Dakota Sandstone landmark in the region. There are <a href="/wiki/Concretions" class="mw-redirect" title="Concretions">concretions</a> at <a href="/wiki/Rock_City,_Kansas" title="Rock City, Kansas">Rock City</a> in <a href="/wiki/Ottawa_County,_Kansas" title="Ottawa County, Kansas">Ottawa County</a> and <a href="/wiki/Mushroom_Rock_State_Park" title="Mushroom Rock State Park">Mushroom Rock State Park</a> in <a href="/wiki/Ellsworth_County,_Kansas" title="Ellsworth County, Kansas">Ellsworth County</a>. These are cemented by <a href="/wiki/Calcium_carbonate" title="Calcium carbonate">calcium carbonate</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-kgs2_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-kgs2-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Greenhorn Limestone region, <b>Blue Hills</b><sup id="cite_ref-kgs6_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-kgs6-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> or <b>Kearney Hills</b>,<sup id="cite_ref-kgs4_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-kgs4-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Metcalf_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Metcalf-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> in the central region is made up of thin—usually less than 6 inches (15 cm)—chalky limestone beds alternating with thicker beds of blue-gray chalky <a href="/wiki/Shale" title="Shale">shale</a>. This area is known as <a href="/wiki/Fencepost_limestone" title="Fencepost limestone">post rock</a> country due to the practice of early settlers using limestone for buildings and fenceposts since trees were scarce.<sup id="cite_ref-kgs1_9-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-kgs1-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <b>Chalk Hills</b><sup id="cite_ref-Metcalf_15-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Metcalf-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> are the beds of the Niobrara Chalk exposed in <a href="/wiki/Fort_Hays_Limestone_Member" title="Fort Hays Limestone Member">Fort Hays Limestone</a> bluffs of the western <a href="/wiki/Solomon_River" title="Solomon River">Solomon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Saline_River_(Kansas)" title="Saline River (Kansas)">Saline</a>, <a href="/wiki/Smoky_Hill_River" title="Smoky Hill River">Smoky Hill</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Republican_River" title="Republican River">Republican Rivers</a>, and in an irregular belt of <a href="/wiki/Smoky_Hill_Chalk" title="Smoky Hill Chalk">Smoky Hill Chalk</a> bluffs further west. This area includes such Kansas landmarks as <a href="/wiki/Castle_Rock_(Kansas)" title="Castle Rock (Kansas)">Castle Rock</a> and <a href="/wiki/Monument_Rocks_(Kansas)" title="Monument Rocks (Kansas)">Monument Rocks</a> in <a href="/wiki/Gove_County,_Kansas" title="Gove County, Kansas">Gove County</a>. The chalk beds are known for the late 19th and early 20th century excavations of exceptionally well-preserved fossils of marine reptiles such as the <a href="/wiki/Plesiosaur" title="Plesiosaur">plesiosaurs</a> and <a href="/wiki/Mosasaur" title="Mosasaur">mosasaurs</a> found in the uppermost member of the Niobrara Chalk, the Smoky Hill Chalk.<sup id="cite_ref-kgs1_9-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-kgs1-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Wildlife">Wildlife</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Smoky_Hills&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Wildlife"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The mixed-grass prairie of this region hosts a large variety of wildlife species. Coyotes, mule deer, <a href="/wiki/Myotis_septentrionalis" title="Myotis septentrionalis">northern myotis bats</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Eastern_spotted_skunk" title="Eastern spotted skunk">eastern spotted skunk</a>, and some <a href="/wiki/Kangaroo_rat" title="Kangaroo rat">kangaroo rats</a> live in the Smoky Hills. Birds in the region include <a href="/wiki/Meadowlark" title="Meadowlark">meadowlarks</a>, <a href="/wiki/Greater_prairie-chicken" title="Greater prairie-chicken">prairie chickens</a>, barn owls, <a href="/wiki/Burrowing_owl" title="Burrowing owl">burrowing owls</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Common_nighthawk" title="Common nighthawk">common nighthawk</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dickcissel" title="Dickcissel">dickcissels</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lark_sparrow" title="Lark sparrow">lark sparrows</a>, <a href="/wiki/Northern_bobwhite" title="Northern bobwhite">northern bobwhites</a>, <a href="/wiki/Red-headed_woodpecker" title="Red-headed woodpecker">red-headed woodpeckers</a>, <a href="/wiki/Piping_plover" title="Piping plover">piping plovers</a>, <a href="/wiki/Upland_sandpiper" title="Upland sandpiper">Upland Sandpipers</a>. <a href="/wiki/Monarch_butterfly" title="Monarch butterfly">Monarch</a> and <a href="/wiki/Regal_fritillary" title="Regal fritillary">Regal Fritillary</a> butterflies are also seen. Reptiles include <a href="/wiki/Massasauga" class="mw-redirect" title="Massasauga">massasauga</a> snakes, the <a href="/wiki/Plains_hog_nosed_snake" class="mw-redirect" title="Plains hog nosed snake">plains hog-nosed snake</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Texas_horned_lizard" title="Texas horned lizard">Texas horned lizard</a>, as well as the <a href="/wiki/Smooth_softshell_turtle" title="Smooth softshell turtle">smooth softshell turtle</a>.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (May 2024)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>The aquatic and wooded habitats available near reservoirs and streams showcase a different array of animals. Open water attracts eagles, ospreys, grebes, and sandhill cranes. Woodlands provide hiding places for warblers, beavers, and muskrats.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Gallery">Gallery</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Smoky_Hills&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Gallery"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional center"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 195px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 190px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:No._41._The_%27Burnt_City%27_near_Bunker_Hill,_Kansas.982_41_opt_(6860572962).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title=""Burnt City" near Bunker Hill, Kansas (1873)"><img alt=""Burnt City" near Bunker Hill, Kansas (1873)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/No._41._The_%27Burnt_City%27_near_Bunker_Hill%2C_Kansas.982_41_opt_%286860572962%29.jpg/160px-No._41._The_%27Burnt_City%27_near_Bunker_Hill%2C_Kansas.982_41_opt_%286860572962%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="117" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/No._41._The_%27Burnt_City%27_near_Bunker_Hill%2C_Kansas.982_41_opt_%286860572962%29.jpg/240px-No._41._The_%27Burnt_City%27_near_Bunker_Hill%2C_Kansas.982_41_opt_%286860572962%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/No._41._The_%27Burnt_City%27_near_Bunker_Hill%2C_Kansas.982_41_opt_%286860572962%29.jpg/320px-No._41._The_%27Burnt_City%27_near_Bunker_Hill%2C_Kansas.982_41_opt_%286860572962%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="548" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">"Burnt City" near <a href="/wiki/Bunker_Hill,_Kansas" title="Bunker Hill, Kansas">Bunker Hill, Kansas</a> (1873)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 195px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 190px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:108_Castle_Rock,_KS_14.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Castle Rock"><img alt="Castle Rock" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/108_Castle_Rock%2C_KS_14.jpg/90px-108_Castle_Rock%2C_KS_14.jpg" decoding="async" width="90" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/108_Castle_Rock%2C_KS_14.jpg/135px-108_Castle_Rock%2C_KS_14.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/108_Castle_Rock%2C_KS_14.jpg/180px-108_Castle_Rock%2C_KS_14.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1536" data-file-height="2048" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Castle_Rock_(Kansas)" title="Castle Rock (Kansas)">Castle Rock</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 195px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 190px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Stone_Fence_Posts_P5310545.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Limestone fence posts at the Santa Fe Trail Center"><img alt="Limestone fence posts at the Santa Fe Trail Center" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Stone_Fence_Posts_P5310545.jpg/160px-Stone_Fence_Posts_P5310545.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Stone_Fence_Posts_P5310545.jpg/240px-Stone_Fence_Posts_P5310545.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Stone_Fence_Posts_P5310545.jpg/320px-Stone_Fence_Posts_P5310545.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Limestone fence posts at the Santa Fe Trail Center</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 195px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 190px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Monument_rocks_view.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Monument Rocks"><img alt="Monument Rocks" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Monument_rocks_view.jpg/160px-Monument_rocks_view.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="95" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Monument_rocks_view.jpg/240px-Monument_rocks_view.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Monument_rocks_view.jpg/320px-Monument_rocks_view.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3240" data-file-height="1928" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Monument_Rocks_(Kansas)" title="Monument Rocks (Kansas)">Monument Rocks</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 195px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 190px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Mushroomsp.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Mushroom Rock"><img alt="Mushroom Rock" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Mushroomsp.JPG/90px-Mushroomsp.JPG" decoding="async" width="90" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Mushroomsp.JPG/135px-Mushroomsp.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Mushroomsp.JPG/180px-Mushroomsp.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1920" data-file-height="2560" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Mushroom_Rock_State_Park" title="Mushroom Rock State Park">Mushroom Rock</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 195px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 190px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Smoky_Hills_panorama.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Niobrara Formation exposed in a Jewell County road cut"><img alt="Niobrara Formation exposed in a Jewell County road cut" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Smoky_Hills_panorama.jpg/160px-Smoky_Hills_panorama.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="54" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Smoky_Hills_panorama.jpg/240px-Smoky_Hills_panorama.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Smoky_Hills_panorama.jpg/320px-Smoky_Hills_panorama.jpg 2x" data-file-width="7038" data-file-height="2390" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Niobrara Formation exposed in a <a href="/wiki/Jewell_County,_Kansas" title="Jewell County, Kansas">Jewell County</a> road cut</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 195px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 190px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Pawnee_Rock_P5310477.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Pawnee Rock"><img alt="Pawnee Rock" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Pawnee_Rock_P5310477.JPG/160px-Pawnee_Rock_P5310477.JPG" decoding="async" width="160" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Pawnee_Rock_P5310477.JPG/240px-Pawnee_Rock_P5310477.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Pawnee_Rock_P5310477.JPG/320px-Pawnee_Rock_P5310477.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3072" data-file-height="2304" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Pawnee_Rock" title="Pawnee Rock">Pawnee Rock</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 195px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 190px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Rockcityks.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Rock City"><img alt="Rock City" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Rockcityks.JPG/160px-Rockcityks.JPG" decoding="async" width="160" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Rockcityks.JPG/240px-Rockcityks.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Rockcityks.JPG/320px-Rockcityks.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2560" data-file-height="1920" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Rock_City,_Kansas" title="Rock City, Kansas">Rock City</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 195px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 190px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Smoky_Hills_rangeland.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Typical Smoky Hills rangeland"><img alt="Typical Smoky Hills rangeland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Smoky_Hills_rangeland.jpg/160px-Smoky_Hills_rangeland.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Smoky_Hills_rangeland.jpg/240px-Smoky_Hills_rangeland.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Smoky_Hills_rangeland.jpg/320px-Smoky_Hills_rangeland.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4032" data-file-height="3024" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Typical Smoky Hills rangeland</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 195px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 190px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Smoky_Hills_from_I-70_01.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Smoky Hills Wind Farm viewed from I-70"><img alt="Smoky Hills Wind Farm viewed from I-70" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Smoky_Hills_from_I-70_01.jpg/160px-Smoky_Hills_from_I-70_01.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="58" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Smoky_Hills_from_I-70_01.jpg/240px-Smoky_Hills_from_I-70_01.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Smoky_Hills_from_I-70_01.jpg/320px-Smoky_Hills_from_I-70_01.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3611" data-file-height="1310" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Smoky_Hills_Wind_Farm" title="Smoky Hills Wind Farm">Smoky Hills Wind Farm</a> viewed from <a href="/wiki/Interstate_70" title="Interstate 70">I-70</a></div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Smoky_Hills&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Smoky_Hills_Wind_Farm" title="Smoky Hills Wind Farm">Smoky Hills Wind Farm</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Smoky_Hills&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080509101048/http://tapestry.usgs.gov/physiogr/physio.html">"Physiographic Regions"</a>. <i>A Tapestry of Time and Terrain: The Union of Two Maps - Geology and Topography</i>. <a href="/wiki/United_States_Geological_Survey" title="United States Geological Survey">U.S. Geological Survey</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tapestry.usgs.gov/physiogr/physio.html">the original</a> on May 9, 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 19,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=A+Tapestry+of+Time+and+Terrain%3A+The+Union+of+Two+Maps+-+Geology+and+Topography&rft.atitle=Physiographic+Regions&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ftapestry.usgs.gov%2Fphysiogr%2Fphysio.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASmoky+Hills" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-kgs-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-kgs_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.kgs.ku.edu/Extension/Physio.html">"Geologic Regions"</a>. <i>GeoKansas</i>. <a href="/wiki/Kansas_Geological_Survey" title="Kansas Geological Survey">Kansas Geological Survey</a>. April 12, 2005<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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(1902). "Physiographic Divisions of Kansas". <i>Bulletin of the American Geographical Society</i>. <b>34</b> (2). American Geographical Society: 89–104. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.2307%2F197565">10.2307/197565</a>. <a href="/wiki/JSTOR_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="JSTOR (identifier)">JSTOR</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/197565">197565</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Bulletin+of+the+American+Geographical+Society&rft.atitle=Physiographic+Divisions+of+Kansas&rft.volume=34&rft.issue=2&rft.pages=89-104&rft.date=1902&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.2307%2F197565&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F197565%23id-name%3DJSTOR&rft.aulast=Adams&rft.aufirst=George+I.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASmoky+Hills" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090109081620/http://www.nwk.usace.army.mil/ka/History.cfm">"History of Kanopolis Dam"</a>. <a href="/wiki/U.S._Army_Corps_of_Engineers" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. Army Corps of Engineers">U.S. Army Corps of Engineers</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nwk.usace.army.mil/ka/History.cfm">the original</a> on January 9, 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=History+of+Kanopolis+Dam&rft.pub=U.S.+Army+Corps+of+Engineers&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nwk.usace.army.mil%2Fka%2FHistory.cfm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASmoky+Hills" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.usbr.gov/projects/Project.jsp?proj_Name=Pick+Sloan+Missouri+Basin+Program+Project#Group219110">"Pick Sloan Missouri Basin Program Project"</a>. <a href="/wiki/U.S._Bureau_of_Reclamation" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. Bureau of Reclamation">U.S. Bureau of Reclamation</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Pick+Sloan+Missouri+Basin+Program+Project&rft.pub=U.S.+Bureau+of+Reclamation&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.usbr.gov%2Fprojects%2FProject.jsp%3Fproj_Name%3DPick%2BSloan%2BMissouri%2BBasin%2BProgram%2BProject%23Group219110&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASmoky+Hills" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Topo USA, DeLorme, 6.0</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-kgs1-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-kgs1_9-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-kgs1_9-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-kgs1_9-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-kgs1_9-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBrosius" class="citation web cs1">Brosius, Liz. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.kgs.ku.edu/Physio/smokyhil.html">"Smoky Hills"</a>. Kansas Geological Survey<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 27,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Smoky+Hills&rft.pub=Kansas+Geological+Survey&rft.aulast=Brosius&rft.aufirst=Liz&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.kgs.ku.edu%2FPhysio%2Fsmokyhil.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASmoky+Hills" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-kgs3-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-kgs3_10-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWilson1978" class="citation web cs1">Wilson, Frank W. (1978). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.kgs.ku.edu/Publications/Bulletins/ED5/">"Kansas Landscapes: a geologic diary"</a>. Kansas Geological Survey<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 12,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Kansas+Landscapes%3A+a+geologic+diary&rft.pub=Kansas+Geological+Survey&rft.date=1978&rft.aulast=Wilson&rft.aufirst=Frank+W.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.kgs.ku.edu%2FPublications%2FBulletins%2FED5%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASmoky+Hills" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-kgs5-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-kgs5_11-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBruce_F._Latta1949" class="citation web cs1">Bruce F. Latta (1949). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.kgs.ku.edu/Publications/Bulletins/84/03_physiog.html">"Ground-water Conditions in the Smoky Hill Valley in Saline, Dickinson, and Geary Counties, Kansas"</a>. Kansas Geological Survey. p. Physiography<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 12,</span> 2018</span>. <q><a href="/wiki/Coronado_Heights" title="Coronado Heights">Coronado Hill</a> northwest of <a href="/wiki/Lindsborg,_Kansas" title="Lindsborg, Kansas">Lindsborg</a> is the southernmost prominence of the Smoky Hill Buttes.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Ground-water+Conditions+in+the+Smoky+Hill+Valley+in+Saline%2C+Dickinson%2C+and+Geary+Counties%2C+Kansas&rft.pages=Physiography&rft.pub=Kansas+Geological+Survey&rft.date=1949&rft.au=Bruce+F.+Latta&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.kgs.ku.edu%2FPublications%2FBulletins%2F84%2F03_physiog.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASmoky+Hills" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-kgs2-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-kgs2_12-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBrosius" class="citation web cs1">Brosius, Liz. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.kgs.ku.edu/Extension/smoky/rocks.html">"GeoKansas--Smoky Hills--Rocks and Minerals"</a>. Kansas Geological Survey<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 4,</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=GeoKansas--Smoky+Hills--Rocks+and+Minerals&rft.pub=Kansas+Geological+Survey&rft.aulast=Brosius&rft.aufirst=Liz&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.kgs.ku.edu%2FExtension%2Fsmoky%2Frocks.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASmoky+Hills" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-kgs6-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-kgs6_13-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBruce_F._Latta1950" class="citation web cs1">Bruce F. Latta (1950). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.kgs.ku.edu/General/Geology/Barton/04_phys.html">"Geology and Ground-water Resources of Barton and Stafford Counties, Kansas"</a>. Kansas Geological Survey. p. Physiography<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 12,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Geology+and+Ground-water+Resources+of+Barton+and+Stafford+Counties%2C+Kansas&rft.pages=Physiography&rft.pub=Kansas+Geological+Survey&rft.date=1950&rft.au=Bruce+F.+Latta&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.kgs.ku.edu%2FGeneral%2FGeology%2FBarton%2F04_phys.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASmoky+Hills" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-kgs4-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-kgs4_14-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFErasmus_Haworth" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Erasmus_Haworth" title="Erasmus Haworth">Erasmus Haworth</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.kgs.ku.edu/Publications/Bulletins/Vol2/03_phys.html">"Physiography of Western Kansas"</a>. Kansas Geological Survey<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 12,</span> 2018</span>. <q>The general feature of the country is therefor similar to that of the Kearney hills west of <a href="/wiki/Salina,_Kansas" title="Salina, Kansas">Salina</a>.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Physiography+of+Western+Kansas&rft.pub=Kansas+Geological+Survey&rft.au=Erasmus+Haworth&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.kgs.ku.edu%2FPublications%2FBulletins%2FVol2%2F03_phys.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASmoky+Hills" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Metcalf-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Metcalf_15-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Metcalf_15-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFArtie_L._Metcalf1966" class="citation web cs1">Artie L. Metcalf (1966). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.kgs.ku.edu/Publications/Bulletins/Vol2/03_phys.html">"Fishes of the Kansas River system in relation to zoogeography of the Great Plains"</a>. University of Kansas publications, Museum of Natural History. University of Kansas, Lawrence. p. 30<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 12,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Fishes+of+the+Kansas+River+system+in+relation+to+zoogeography+of+the+Great+Plains&rft.series=University+of+Kansas+publications%2C+Museum+of+Natural+History&rft.pages=30&rft.pub=University+of+Kansas%2C+Lawrence&rft.date=1966&rft.au=Artie+L.+Metcalf&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.kgs.ku.edu%2FPublications%2FBulletins%2FVol2%2F03_phys.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASmoky+Hills" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://homesteadontherange.com/2013/09/18/smoky-hills">"Smoky Hills"</a>. September 18, 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Smoky+Hills&rft.date=2013-09-18&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fhomesteadontherange.com%2F2013%2F09%2F18%2Fsmoky-hills&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASmoky+Hills" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Smoky_Hills&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://edits.nationalmap.gov/apps/gaz-domestic/public/search/names/485148">U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Smoky Hills</a> </p> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" 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class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Kansas" class="mw-redirect" title="Politics of Kansas">Politics</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Constitutions_of_Kansas" title="Constitutions of Kansas">Constitutions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Capitals_of_Kansas" title="Category:Capitals of Kansas">Capitals</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Capitols_of_Kansas" title="Category:Capitols of Kansas">Capitols</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_congressional_delegations_from_Kansas" title="United States congressional delegations from Kansas">Delegations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_governors_of_Kansas" title="List of governors of Kansas">Governors</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:Regions_of_Kansas" title="Category:Regions of Kansas">Regions</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cherokee_Strip_(Kansas)" title="Cherokee Strip (Kansas)">Cherokee Strip</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cross_Timbers" title="Cross Timbers">Cross Timbers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dissected_Till_Plains" title="Dissected Till Plains">Dissected Till Plains</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East-Central_Kansas" title="East-Central Kansas">East Central</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Four_State_Area" class="mw-redirect" title="Four State Area">Four State Area</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flint_Hills" title="Flint Hills">Flint Hills</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/High_Plains_(United_States)" title="High Plains (United States)">High Plains</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kansas_City_metropolitan_area" title="Kansas City metropolitan area">KC metro area</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Central_Kansas" title="North Central Kansas">North Central</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Osage_Plains" title="Osage Plains">Osage Plains</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ozarks" title="Ozarks">Ozarks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red_Hills_(Kansas)" title="Red Hills (Kansas)">Red Hills</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Fe_Trail" title="Santa Fe Trail">Santa Fe Trail Region</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Smoky Hills</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southeast_Kansas" title="Southeast Kansas">Southeast</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_counties_in_Kansas" title="List of counties in Kansas">Counties</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Allen_County,_Kansas" title="Allen County, Kansas">Allen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anderson_County,_Kansas" title="Anderson County, Kansas">Anderson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atchison_County,_Kansas" title="Atchison County, Kansas">Atchison</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barber_County,_Kansas" title="Barber County, Kansas">Barber</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barton_County,_Kansas" title="Barton County, Kansas">Barton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bourbon_County,_Kansas" title="Bourbon County, Kansas">Bourbon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brown_County,_Kansas" title="Brown County, Kansas">Brown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Butler_County,_Kansas" title="Butler County, Kansas">Butler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chase_County,_Kansas" title="Chase County, Kansas">Chase</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chautauqua_County,_Kansas" title="Chautauqua County, Kansas">Chautauqua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cherokee_County,_Kansas" title="Cherokee County, Kansas">Cherokee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cheyenne_County,_Kansas" title="Cheyenne County, Kansas">Cheyenne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clark_County,_Kansas" title="Clark County, Kansas">Clark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clay_County,_Kansas" title="Clay County, Kansas">Clay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cloud_County,_Kansas" title="Cloud County, Kansas">Cloud</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coffey_County,_Kansas" title="Coffey County, Kansas">Coffey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Comanche_County,_Kansas" title="Comanche County, Kansas">Comanche</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cowley_County,_Kansas" title="Cowley County, Kansas">Cowley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crawford_County,_Kansas" title="Crawford County, Kansas">Crawford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Decatur_County,_Kansas" title="Decatur County, Kansas">Decatur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dickinson_County,_Kansas" title="Dickinson County, Kansas">Dickinson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doniphan_County,_Kansas" title="Doniphan County, Kansas">Doniphan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Douglas_County,_Kansas" title="Douglas County, Kansas">Douglas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edwards_County,_Kansas" title="Edwards County, Kansas">Edwards</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elk_County,_Kansas" title="Elk County, Kansas">Elk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ellis_County,_Kansas" title="Ellis County, Kansas">Ellis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ellsworth_County,_Kansas" title="Ellsworth County, Kansas">Ellsworth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Finney_County,_Kansas" title="Finney County, Kansas">Finney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ford_County,_Kansas" title="Ford County, Kansas">Ford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Franklin_County,_Kansas" title="Franklin County, Kansas">Franklin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geary_County,_Kansas" title="Geary County, Kansas">Geary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gove_County,_Kansas" title="Gove County, Kansas">Gove</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Graham_County,_Kansas" title="Graham County, Kansas">Graham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grant_County,_Kansas" title="Grant County, Kansas">Grant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gray_County,_Kansas" title="Gray County, Kansas">Gray</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greeley_County,_Kansas" title="Greeley County, Kansas">Greeley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greenwood_County,_Kansas" title="Greenwood County, Kansas">Greenwood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hamilton_County,_Kansas" title="Hamilton County, Kansas">Hamilton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harper_County,_Kansas" title="Harper County, Kansas">Harper</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harvey_County,_Kansas" title="Harvey County, Kansas">Harvey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haskell_County,_Kansas" title="Haskell County, Kansas">Haskell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hodgeman_County,_Kansas" title="Hodgeman County, Kansas">Hodgeman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jackson_County,_Kansas" title="Jackson County, Kansas">Jackson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jefferson_County,_Kansas" title="Jefferson County, Kansas">Jefferson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jewell_County,_Kansas" title="Jewell County, Kansas">Jewell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johnson_County,_Kansas" title="Johnson County, Kansas">Johnson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kearny_County,_Kansas" title="Kearny County, Kansas">Kearny</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kingman_County,_Kansas" title="Kingman County, Kansas">Kingman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kiowa_County,_Kansas" title="Kiowa County, Kansas">Kiowa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Labette_County,_Kansas" title="Labette County, Kansas">Labette</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lane_County,_Kansas" title="Lane County, Kansas">Lane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leavenworth_County,_Kansas" title="Leavenworth County, Kansas">Leavenworth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lincoln_County,_Kansas" title="Lincoln County, Kansas">Lincoln</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Linn_County,_Kansas" title="Linn County, Kansas">Linn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Logan_County,_Kansas" title="Logan County, Kansas">Logan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lyon_County,_Kansas" title="Lyon County, Kansas">Lyon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marion_County,_Kansas" title="Marion County, Kansas">Marion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marshall_County,_Kansas" title="Marshall County, Kansas">Marshall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McPherson_County,_Kansas" title="McPherson County, Kansas">McPherson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meade_County,_Kansas" title="Meade County, Kansas">Meade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Miami_County,_Kansas" title="Miami County, Kansas">Miami</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitchell_County,_Kansas" title="Mitchell County, Kansas">Mitchell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Montgomery_County,_Kansas" title="Montgomery County, Kansas">Montgomery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morris_County,_Kansas" title="Morris County, Kansas">Morris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morton_County,_Kansas" title="Morton County, Kansas">Morton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nemaha_County,_Kansas" title="Nemaha County, Kansas">Nemaha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neosho_County,_Kansas" title="Neosho County, Kansas">Neosho</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ness_County,_Kansas" title="Ness County, Kansas">Ness</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norton_County,_Kansas" title="Norton County, Kansas">Norton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Osage_County,_Kansas" title="Osage County, Kansas">Osage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Osborne_County,_Kansas" title="Osborne County, Kansas">Osborne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ottawa_County,_Kansas" title="Ottawa County, Kansas">Ottawa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pawnee_County,_Kansas" title="Pawnee County, Kansas">Pawnee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phillips_County,_Kansas" title="Phillips County, Kansas">Phillips</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pottawatomie_County,_Kansas" title="Pottawatomie County, Kansas">Pottawatomie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pratt_County,_Kansas" title="Pratt County, Kansas">Pratt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rawlins_County,_Kansas" title="Rawlins County, Kansas">Rawlins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reno_County,_Kansas" title="Reno County, Kansas">Reno</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Republic_County,_Kansas" title="Republic County, Kansas">Republic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rice_County,_Kansas" title="Rice County, Kansas">Rice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Riley_County,_Kansas" title="Riley County, Kansas">Riley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rooks_County,_Kansas" title="Rooks County, Kansas">Rooks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rush_County,_Kansas" title="Rush County, Kansas">Rush</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russell_County,_Kansas" title="Russell County, Kansas">Russell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saline_County,_Kansas" title="Saline County, Kansas">Saline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scott_County,_Kansas" title="Scott County, Kansas">Scott</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sedgwick_County,_Kansas" title="Sedgwick County, Kansas">Sedgwick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seward_County,_Kansas" title="Seward County, Kansas">Seward</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shawnee_County,_Kansas" title="Shawnee County, Kansas">Shawnee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sheridan_County,_Kansas" title="Sheridan County, Kansas">Sheridan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sherman_County,_Kansas" title="Sherman County, Kansas">Sherman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Smith_County,_Kansas" title="Smith County, Kansas">Smith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stafford_County,_Kansas" title="Stafford County, Kansas">Stafford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stanton_County,_Kansas" title="Stanton County, Kansas">Stanton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stevens_County,_Kansas" title="Stevens County, Kansas">Stevens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sumner_County,_Kansas" title="Sumner County, Kansas">Sumner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_County,_Kansas" title="Thomas County, Kansas">Thomas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trego_County,_Kansas" title="Trego County, Kansas">Trego</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wabaunsee_County,_Kansas" title="Wabaunsee County, Kansas">Wabaunsee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wallace_County,_Kansas" title="Wallace County, Kansas">Wallace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Washington_County,_Kansas" title="Washington County, Kansas">Washington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wichita_County,_Kansas" title="Wichita County, Kansas">Wichita</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wilson_County,_Kansas" title="Wilson County, Kansas">Wilson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Woodson_County,_Kansas" title="Woodson County, Kansas">Woodson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wyandotte_County,_Kansas" title="Wyandotte County, Kansas">Wyandotte</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Places</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_in_Kansas" title="List of cities in Kansas">Cities</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_townships_in_Kansas" title="List of townships in Kansas">Townships</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_census-designated_places_in_Kansas" title="List of census-designated places in Kansas">Census-designated places</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_unincorporated_communities_in_Kansas" title="List of unincorporated communities in Kansas">Unincorporated communities</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ghost_towns_in_Kansas" title="List of ghost towns in Kansas">Ghost towns</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><b><span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Flag_of_Kansas.svg/32px-Flag_of_Kansas.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Flag_of_Kansas.svg/48px-Flag_of_Kansas.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Flag_of_Kansas.svg/64px-Flag_of_Kansas.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Kansas" title="Portal:Kansas">Kansas portal</a></b></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" 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href="https://viaf.org/viaf/315136469">VIAF</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/sh96004947">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nli.org.il/en/authorities/987007551492005171">Israel</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐59b954b7fb‐cvmmj Cached time: 20241207154641 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.609 seconds Real time usage: 0.879 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 4422/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 72912/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 10450/2097152 bytes Highest 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