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1839 Whig National Convention - Wikipedia

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searchaux" style="display:none">U.S. political event held in Harrisburg, Pennsylvania</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox" style="width:320px;"><caption class="infobox-title">1839 Whig National Convention</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader" style="font-weight: bold;"><a href="/wiki/1840_United_States_presidential_election" title="1840 United States presidential election">1840 presidential election</a><br /></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:WP1840.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/WP1840.png/125px-WP1840.png" decoding="async" width="125" height="156" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/WP1840.png/188px-WP1840.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/WP1840.png/250px-WP1840.png 2x" data-file-width="935" data-file-height="1170" /></a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:WV1840.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/WV1840.png/125px-WV1840.png" decoding="async" width="125" height="156" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/WV1840.png/188px-WV1840.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/WV1840.png/250px-WV1840.png 2x" data-file-width="935" data-file-height="1170" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Nominees <br /> Harrison and Tyler</div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:#F0DC82; color:#153E7E;">Convention</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Date(s)</th><td class="infobox-data">December 4–8, 1839</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">City</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Harrisburg,_Pennsylvania" title="Harrisburg, Pennsylvania">Harrisburg</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania" title="Pennsylvania">Pennsylvania</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Venue</th><td class="infobox-data">Zion Lutheran Church<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:#F0DC82; color:#153E7E;">Candidates</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Presidential nominee</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/William_H._Harrison" class="mw-redirect" title="William H. Harrison">William H. Harrison</a> of <a href="/wiki/Ohio" title="Ohio">Ohio</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Vice-presidential nominee</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/John_Tyler" title="John Tyler">John Tyler</a> of <a href="/wiki/Virginia" title="Virginia">Virginia</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below noprint" style="background:#FFFFCC;"><a href="/wiki/1844_Whig_National_Convention" title="1844 Whig National Convention">1844</a>&#160;›</td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl 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.sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:none!important}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1157919884">.mw-parser-output .sidebar-person{border:4px double #d69d36}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-person .sidebar-title{font-size:110%;padding:0;line-height:150%}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-person-title-image{background-color:#002466;vertical-align:middle;padding:5px}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-person-title{background-color:#002466;vertical-align:middle;padding:6px;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-person-title>div{font-size:88%;line-height:normal}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-person .sidebar-content{padding:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-person .sidebar-navbar{text-align:center}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239334494">@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output div:not(.notheme)>.tmp-color,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output p>.tmp-color,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output table:not(.notheme) .tmp-color{color:inherit!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output div:not(.notheme)>.tmp-color,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output p>.tmp-color,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output table:not(.notheme) .tmp-color{color:inherit!important}}</style><table class="sidebar nomobile sidebar-person vcard hlist" style="border-color: #d69d36"><tbody><tr><th class="sidebar-title"><table><tbody><tr> <td class="sidebar-person-title-image" style="background-color: #002466;color:inherit;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:William_Henry_Harrison_by_James_Reid_Lambdin,_1835_crop.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/William_Henry_Harrison_by_James_Reid_Lambdin%2C_1835_crop.jpg/75px-William_Henry_Harrison_by_James_Reid_Lambdin%2C_1835_crop.jpg" decoding="async" width="75" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/William_Henry_Harrison_by_James_Reid_Lambdin%2C_1835_crop.jpg/113px-William_Henry_Harrison_by_James_Reid_Lambdin%2C_1835_crop.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/William_Henry_Harrison_by_James_Reid_Lambdin%2C_1835_crop.jpg/150px-William_Henry_Harrison_by_James_Reid_Lambdin%2C_1835_crop.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1731" data-file-height="2087" /></a></span></td> <td class="sidebar-person-title" style="background-color: #002466;color: #FFF;"><div><span class="tmp-color" style="color: #FFF">This article is part of <br />a series about</span></div><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/William_Henry_Harrison" title="William Henry Harrison"><span class="tmpl-colored-link" style="color: #FFF; text-decoration: inherit;">William Henry Harrison</span></a></span></span></td> </tr></tbody></table></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Electoral_history_of_William_Henry_Harrison" title="Electoral history of William Henry Harrison">Electoral history</a></li></ul> <hr /> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Harrison_family_of_Virginia" title="Harrison family of Virginia">Family</a></li></ul> <hr /> <div style="font-weight: bold;line-height:normal;">Military service</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Northwest_Indian_War" title="Northwest Indian War">Northwest Indian War</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Fort_Recovery" class="mw-redirect" title="Siege of Fort Recovery">Siege of Fort Recovery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Fallen_Timbers" title="Battle of Fallen Timbers">Battle of Fallen Timbers</a></li></ul></li></ul> <hr /> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tecumseh%27s_War" title="Tecumseh&#39;s War">Tecumseh's War</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Tippecanoe" title="Battle of Tippecanoe">Battle of Tippecanoe</a></li></ul></li></ul> <hr /> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/War_of_1812" title="War of 1812">War of 1812</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Fort_Wayne" title="Siege of Fort Wayne">Siege of Fort Wayne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_the_Thames" title="Battle of the Thames">Battle of the Thames</a></li></ul></li></ul> <hr /> <div style="font-weight: bold;line-height:normal;">9th President of the United States</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/William_Henry_Harrison#Presidency_(1841)" title="William Henry Harrison">Presidency</a></li></ul> <hr /> <div style="font-weight: bold;line-height:normal;">Appointments</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/William_Henry_Harrison#Administration_and_cabinet" title="William Henry Harrison">Cabinet</a></li></ul> <hr /> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/William_Henry_Harrison_1840_presidential_campaign" title="William Henry Harrison 1840 presidential campaign">Campaign for the presidency</a> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Convention</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tippecanoe_and_Tyler_Too" title="Tippecanoe and Tyler Too">Tippecanoe and Tyler Too</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1840_United_States_presidential_election" title="1840 United States presidential election">Election</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inauguration_of_William_Henry_Harrison" title="Inauguration of William Henry Harrison">Inauguration</a></li></ul> <hr /> <div class="skin-invert-image"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/William_Henry_Harrison" title="William Henry Harrison&#39;s signature"><img alt="William Henry Harrison&#39;s signature" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/William_Henry_Harrison_Signature-full.svg/150px-William_Henry_Harrison_Signature-full.svg.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="36" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/William_Henry_Harrison_Signature-full.svg/225px-William_Henry_Harrison_Signature-full.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/William_Henry_Harrison_Signature-full.svg/300px-William_Henry_Harrison_Signature-full.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="717" data-file-height="171" /></a></span></div> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Seal of the President of the United States" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Seal_of_the_President_of_the_United_States.svg/70px-Seal_of_the_President_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="70" height="70" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Seal_of_the_President_of_the_United_States.svg/105px-Seal_of_the_President_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Seal_of_the_President_of_the_United_States.svg/140px-Seal_of_the_President_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2424" data-file-height="2425" /></span></span> </p> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/List_of_personal_coats_of_arms_of_presidents_of_the_United_States" title="List of personal coats of arms of presidents of the United States"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Coat_of_Arms_of_William_Henry_Harrison_and_Benjamin_Harrison.svg/40px-Coat_of_Arms_of_William_Henry_Harrison_and_Benjamin_Harrison.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="47" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Coat_of_Arms_of_William_Henry_Harrison_and_Benjamin_Harrison.svg/60px-Coat_of_Arms_of_William_Henry_Harrison_and_Benjamin_Harrison.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Coat_of_Arms_of_William_Henry_Harrison_and_Benjamin_Harrison.svg/80px-Coat_of_Arms_of_William_Henry_Harrison_and_Benjamin_Harrison.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="395" data-file-height="462" /></a></span></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:William_Henry_Harrison_series" title="Template:William Henry Harrison series"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template_talk:William_Henry_Harrison_series&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Template talk:William Henry Harrison series (page does not exist)"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:William_Henry_Harrison_series" title="Special:EditPage/Template:William Henry Harrison series"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <b>1839 Whig National Convention</b> was a <a href="/wiki/United_States_presidential_nominating_convention" title="United States presidential nominating convention">presidential nominating convention</a> held from December 4 to December 8 in <a href="/wiki/Harrisburg,_Pennsylvania" title="Harrisburg, Pennsylvania">Harrisburg, Pennsylvania</a>. It was the first national convention ever held by the <a href="/wiki/Whig_Party_(United_States)" title="Whig Party (United States)">Whig Party</a>, and was organized to select the party's nominee in the <a href="/wiki/1840_United_States_presidential_election" title="1840 United States presidential election">1840 presidential election</a>. The convention nominated former Senator <a href="/wiki/William_Henry_Harrison" title="William Henry Harrison">William Henry Harrison</a> of Ohio for <a href="/wiki/President_of_the_United_States" title="President of the United States">president</a> and former Senator <a href="/wiki/John_Tyler" title="John Tyler">John Tyler</a> of Virginia for <a href="/wiki/Vice_President_of_the_United_States" title="Vice President of the United States">vice president</a>. </p><p>After <a href="/wiki/Daniel_Webster" title="Daniel Webster">Daniel Webster</a> dropped out of the race, the three leading candidates for the Whig nomination were General Harrison, who had been the most successful Whig candidate in the <a href="/wiki/1836_United_States_presidential_election" title="1836 United States presidential election">1836 presidential election</a>; General <a href="/wiki/Winfield_Scott" title="Winfield Scott">Winfield Scott</a>, a hero of the <a href="/wiki/War_of_1812" title="War of 1812">War of 1812</a>; and Senator <a href="/wiki/Henry_Clay" title="Henry Clay">Henry Clay</a>, the Whigs' congressional and philosophical leader. With <a href="/wiki/Southern_United_States" title="Southern United States">Southern</a> delegates united behind him, Clay led on the first presidential ballot, but failed to win a majority. Harrison won the nomination on the fifth ballot after several delegates switched from supporting Clay or Scott. The convention chose Tyler, a Southerner and Clay supporter, to serve as Harrison's running mate. The Whig ticket went on to win the 1840 election, defeating incumbent <a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a> President <a href="/wiki/Martin_Van_Buren" title="Martin Van Buren">Martin Van Buren</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Presidential_nomination">Presidential nomination</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1839_Whig_National_Convention&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Presidential nomination"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Clay led on the first ballot, but circumstances conspired to deny him the nomination. First, the convention came on the heels of a string of Whig electoral losses, and party members were anxious to reverse the trend. Harrison managed to distance himself from the losses, but Clay, as the party's philosophical leader, could not. Had the convention been held in the spring of 1840, when the continuing economic downturn caused by the <a href="/wiki/Panic_of_1837" title="Panic of 1837">Panic of 1837</a> led to a string of Whig victories, Clay would have had much greater support. Second, the convention rules had been drawn up so that whoever won the majority of delegates from a given state would win all the votes from that state. This worked against Clay, who could have combined solid majority support in almost all the Southern delegations (with little potential for opponents to capitalize on a proportional distribution of delegates), and a large minority support in Northern delegations if the rules allowed counting of individual delegate votes. Third, several Southern states whose Whig party organizations supported Clay abstained from sending delegates to the convention. </p><p>Harrison won on the fifth ballot after Clay delegates from Illinois and Scott delegates from Michigan, New York, and Vermont combined to switch their support to Harrison. Writer and activist <a href="/wiki/John_Neal_(writer)" title="John Neal (writer)">John Neal</a>, who chaired the delegation from Maine, claimed to have been instrumental in convincing the powerful New York delegation to back Harrison prior to the final vote.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The state-by-state roll call was printed in the newspaper the <i>Farmer's Cabinet</i> on December 13, 1839: </p> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:right"> <caption>Convention vote </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Presidential vote </th> <th>1 </th> <th>2 </th> <th>3 </th> <th>4 </th> <th>5 </th> <th>Vice Presidential Vote </th> <th>1 </th></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><b><a href="/wiki/William_H._Harrison" class="mw-redirect" title="William H. Harrison">William H. Harrison</a></b> </td> <td>94 </td> <td>94 </td> <td>91 </td> <td>91 </td> <td>148 </td> <td align="left"><b><a href="/wiki/John_Tyler" title="John Tyler">John Tyler</a></b> </td> <td>231 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><b><a href="/wiki/Henry_Clay" title="Henry Clay">Henry Clay</a></b> </td> <td>103 </td> <td>103 </td> <td>95 </td> <td>95 </td> <td>90 </td> <td align="left"><b>Abstaining</b> </td> <td>23 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><b><a href="/wiki/Winfield_Scott" title="Winfield Scott">Winfield Scott</a></b> </td> <td>57 </td> <td>57 </td> <td>68 </td> <td>68 </td> <td>16 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Presidential Balloting</b> </p> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional" style="max-width: 489px;text-align:center;"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:1839WhigPresidentialNomination1stBallot.png" class="mw-file-description" title="1st Presidential Ballot"><img alt="1st Presidential Ballot" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/1839WhigPresidentialNomination1stBallot.png/120px-1839WhigPresidentialNomination1stBallot.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="78" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/1839WhigPresidentialNomination1stBallot.png/180px-1839WhigPresidentialNomination1stBallot.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/1839WhigPresidentialNomination1stBallot.png/240px-1839WhigPresidentialNomination1stBallot.png 2x" data-file-width="1513" data-file-height="983" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><div style="text-align: center;"><b>1st Presidential Ballot</b></div></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:1839WhigPresidentialNomination3rdBallot.png" class="mw-file-description" title="3rd Presidential Ballot"><img alt="3rd Presidential Ballot" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/1839WhigPresidentialNomination3rdBallot.png/120px-1839WhigPresidentialNomination3rdBallot.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="78" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/1839WhigPresidentialNomination3rdBallot.png/180px-1839WhigPresidentialNomination3rdBallot.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/1839WhigPresidentialNomination3rdBallot.png/240px-1839WhigPresidentialNomination3rdBallot.png 2x" data-file-width="1513" data-file-height="983" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><div style="text-align: center;"><b>3rd Presidential Ballot</b></div></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:1839WhigPresidentialNomination5thBallot.png" class="mw-file-description" title="5th Presidential Ballot"><img alt="5th Presidential Ballot" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/1839WhigPresidentialNomination5thBallot.png/120px-1839WhigPresidentialNomination5thBallot.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="78" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/1839WhigPresidentialNomination5thBallot.png/180px-1839WhigPresidentialNomination5thBallot.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/1839WhigPresidentialNomination5thBallot.png/240px-1839WhigPresidentialNomination5thBallot.png 2x" data-file-width="1513" data-file-height="983" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><div style="text-align: center;"><b>5th Presidential Ballot</b></div></div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vice_Presidential_nomination">Vice Presidential nomination</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1839_Whig_National_Convention&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Vice Presidential nomination"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Vice_Presidential_candidates">Vice Presidential candidates</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1839_Whig_National_Convention&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Vice Presidential candidates"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional" style="max-width: 652px;text-align:center;"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:John_Tyler_(cropped_3x4).png" class="mw-file-description" title="Former Senator John Tyler of Virginia"><img alt="Former Senator John Tyler of Virginia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/John_Tyler_%28cropped_3x4%29.png/90px-John_Tyler_%28cropped_3x4%29.png" decoding="async" width="90" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/John_Tyler_%28cropped_3x4%29.png/135px-John_Tyler_%28cropped_3x4%29.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/John_Tyler_%28cropped_3x4%29.png/180px-John_Tyler_%28cropped_3x4%29.png 2x" data-file-width="1196" data-file-height="1594" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/United_States_Senate" title="United States Senate">Former Senator</a><br /> <b><a href="/wiki/John_Tyler" title="John Tyler">John Tyler</a></b> <br />of <a href="/wiki/Virginia" title="Virginia">Virginia</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:John_M._Clayton,_head-and-shoulders_length_studio_portrait,_facing_left_LCCN2015651550.tif" class="mw-file-description" title="Former Senator John M. Clayton of Delaware (Withdrawn)"><img alt="Former Senator John M. Clayton of Delaware (Withdrawn)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/John_M._Clayton%2C_head-and-shoulders_length_studio_portrait%2C_facing_left_LCCN2015651550.tif/lossy-page1-88px-John_M._Clayton%2C_head-and-shoulders_length_studio_portrait%2C_facing_left_LCCN2015651550.tif.jpg" decoding="async" width="88" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/John_M._Clayton%2C_head-and-shoulders_length_studio_portrait%2C_facing_left_LCCN2015651550.tif/lossy-page1-132px-John_M._Clayton%2C_head-and-shoulders_length_studio_portrait%2C_facing_left_LCCN2015651550.tif.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/John_M._Clayton%2C_head-and-shoulders_length_studio_portrait%2C_facing_left_LCCN2015651550.tif/lossy-page1-176px-John_M._Clayton%2C_head-and-shoulders_length_studio_portrait%2C_facing_left_LCCN2015651550.tif.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2316" data-file-height="3161" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/United_States_Senate" title="United States Senate">Former Senator</a><br /> <b><a href="/wiki/John_M._Clayton" title="John M. Clayton">John M. Clayton</a></b> <br />of <a href="/wiki/Delaware" title="Delaware">Delaware</a><br /><small>(Withdrawn)</small></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Portrait_of_Edward_Bishop_Dudley,_by_William_Garl_Browne.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Governor Edward B. Dudley of North Carolina (Withdrawn)"><img alt="Governor Edward B. Dudley of North Carolina (Withdrawn)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Portrait_of_Edward_Bishop_Dudley%2C_by_William_Garl_Browne.jpg/95px-Portrait_of_Edward_Bishop_Dudley%2C_by_William_Garl_Browne.jpg" decoding="async" width="95" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Portrait_of_Edward_Bishop_Dudley%2C_by_William_Garl_Browne.jpg/143px-Portrait_of_Edward_Bishop_Dudley%2C_by_William_Garl_Browne.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Portrait_of_Edward_Bishop_Dudley%2C_by_William_Garl_Browne.jpg/190px-Portrait_of_Edward_Bishop_Dudley%2C_by_William_Garl_Browne.jpg 2x" data-file-width="345" data-file-height="435" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Governor_of_North_Carolina" title="Governor of North Carolina">Governor</a><br /><b><a href="/wiki/Edward_Bishop_Dudley" title="Edward Bishop Dudley">Edward B. Dudley</a></b><br /> of <a href="/wiki/North_Carolina" title="North Carolina">North Carolina</a><br /><small>(Withdrawn)</small></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Benjamin_Leigh.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Former Senator Benjamin W. Leigh of Virginia (Withdrawn)"><img alt="Former Senator Benjamin W. Leigh of Virginia (Withdrawn)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Benjamin_Leigh.jpg/100px-Benjamin_Leigh.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Benjamin_Leigh.jpg/150px-Benjamin_Leigh.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Benjamin_Leigh.jpg/201px-Benjamin_Leigh.jpg 2x" data-file-width="367" data-file-height="439" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/United_States_Senate" title="United States Senate">Former Senator</a><br /> <b><a href="/wiki/Benjamin_W._Leigh" title="Benjamin W. Leigh">Benjamin W. Leigh</a></b> <br />of <a href="/wiki/Virginia" title="Virginia">Virginia</a><br /><small>(Withdrawn)</small></div> </li> </ul> <p>Because Harrison (born in Virginia) was considered a Northerner (as a resident of Ohio), the Whigs needed to balance the ticket with a Southerner. They also sought a Clay supporter to help unite the party. After being turned down by several potential candidates, including <a href="/wiki/John_J._Crittenden" title="John J. Crittenden">John J. Crittenden</a>, <a href="/wiki/John_Bell_(Tennessee_politician)" title="John Bell (Tennessee politician)">John Bell</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Willie_Person_Mangum" class="mw-redirect" title="Willie Person Mangum">Willie Person Mangum</a>, the convention finally found its Southerner who had faithfully supported Clay and would accept: former Senator <a href="/wiki/John_Tyler" title="John Tyler">John Tyler</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Tyler was well known to the delegates, having previously been the running mate of <a href="/wiki/Hugh_Lawson_White" title="Hugh Lawson White">Hugh Lawson White</a> and <a href="/wiki/Willie_Person_Mangum" class="mw-redirect" title="Willie Person Mangum">Willie Person Mangum</a> during the four-way Whig campaign of 1836.<sup id="cite_ref-witcover1_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-witcover1-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He was easily nominated on the first ballot. </p><p><b>Vice Presidential Balloting</b> </p> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional" style="max-width: 163px;text-align:center;"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:1839WhigVicePresidentialNomination1stBallot.png" class="mw-file-description" title="1st Vice Presidential Ballot"><img alt="1st Vice Presidential Ballot" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/1839WhigVicePresidentialNomination1stBallot.png/120px-1839WhigVicePresidentialNomination1stBallot.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="78" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/1839WhigVicePresidentialNomination1stBallot.png/180px-1839WhigVicePresidentialNomination1stBallot.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/1839WhigVicePresidentialNomination1stBallot.png/240px-1839WhigVicePresidentialNomination1stBallot.png 2x" data-file-width="1513" data-file-height="983" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><div style="text-align: center;"><b>1st Vice Presidential Ballot</b></div></div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Aftermath">Aftermath</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1839_Whig_National_Convention&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Aftermath"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>During the balloting, Clay and Scott played cards with two Whig politicians, <a href="/wiki/John_J._Crittenden" title="John J. Crittenden">John J. Crittenden</a> and <a href="/wiki/George_Evans_(American_politician)" title="George Evans (American politician)">George Evans</a>, at the <a href="/wiki/Astor_House" title="Astor House">Astor House</a> hotel in <a href="/wiki/New_York_City" title="New York City">New York City</a>. </p><p>When the group received word of Harrison's victory, Clay blamed his loss on Scott and punched him, hitting the shoulder which had been wounded during Scott's participation in the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Lundy%27s_Lane" title="Battle of Lundy&#39;s Lane">Battle of Lundy's Lane</a>, before being physically removed from the hotel room. </p><p>Scott then sent Crittenden to Clay with Scott's challenge for a duel, but Crittenden reconciled the two by convincing Clay to apologize for his outburst.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1839_Whig_National_Convention&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1840_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1840 Democratic National Convention">1840 Democratic National Convention</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_presidential_nominating_convention" title="United States presidential nominating convention">U.S. presidential nomination convention</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1840_United_States_presidential_election" title="1840 United States presidential election">1840 United States presidential election</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1839_Whig_National_Convention&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFBuellMorison2004" class="citation journal cs1">Buell, Emmett H.; Morison, Samuel Eliot (29 August 2004). "The First National Nominating Convention". <i>Enduring Controversies in Presidential Nominating Politics</i>. University of Pittsburgh Press: 111–124.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Enduring+Controversies+in+Presidential+Nominating+Politics&amp;rft.atitle=The+First+National+Nominating+Convention&amp;rft.pages=111-124&amp;rft.date=2004-08-29&amp;rft.aulast=Buell&amp;rft.aufirst=Emmett+H.&amp;rft.au=Morison%2C+Samuel+Eliot&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1839+Whig+National+Convention" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRichards1933" class="citation thesis cs1">Richards, Irving T. (1933). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.lib.harvard.edu/alma/990038995990203941/catalog"><i>The Life and Works of John Neal</i></a> (PhD). Harvard University. pp.&#160;928–930. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/7588473">7588473</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Adissertation&amp;rft.title=The+Life+and+Works+of+John+Neal&amp;rft.inst=Harvard+University&amp;rft.date=1933&amp;rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F7588473&amp;rft.aulast=Richards&amp;rft.aufirst=Irving+T.&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fid.lib.harvard.edu%2Falma%2F990038995990203941%2Fcatalog&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1839+Whig+National+Convention" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNiles1841" class="citation news cs1"><a href="/wiki/Hezekiah_Niles" title="Hezekiah Niles">Niles, Hezekiah</a> (11 December 1841). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=f1kUAAAAYAAJ&amp;pg=PA232">"Harrisburg Convention"</a>. <i>Niles' National Register</i>. Baltimore, MD. p.&#160;232 &#8211; via <a href="/wiki/Google_Books" title="Google Books">Google Books</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Niles%27+National+Register&amp;rft.atitle=Harrisburg+Convention&amp;rft.pages=232&amp;rft.date=1841-12-11&amp;rft.aulast=Niles&amp;rft.aufirst=Hezekiah&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Df1kUAAAAYAAJ%26pg%3DPA232&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1839+Whig+National+Convention" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-witcover1-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-witcover1_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWitcover2014" class="citation book cs1">Witcover, Jules (2014). <i>The American Vice Presidency</i>. Smithsonian Books. pp.&#160;100–101.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+American+Vice+Presidency&amp;rft.pages=100-101&amp;rft.pub=Smithsonian+Books&amp;rft.date=2014&amp;rft.aulast=Witcover&amp;rft.aufirst=Jules&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1839+Whig+National+Convention" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEisenhower1999" class="citation book cs1">Eisenhower, John S. D. (1999). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=vkVCQmU9nfYC&amp;q=%22extract+an+apology%22&amp;pg=PA212"><i>Agent of Destiny: The Life and Times of General Winfield Scott</i></a>. Norman, OK: University of Oklahoma Press. pp.&#160;205–206. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8061-3128-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8061-3128-3"><bdi>978-0-8061-3128-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Agent+of+Destiny%3A+The+Life+and+Times+of+General+Winfield+Scott&amp;rft.place=Norman%2C+OK&amp;rft.pages=205-206&amp;rft.pub=University+of+Oklahoma+Press&amp;rft.date=1999&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-8061-3128-3&amp;rft.aulast=Eisenhower&amp;rft.aufirst=John+S.+D.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DvkVCQmU9nfYC%26q%3D%2522extract%2Ban%2Bapology%2522%26pg%3DPA212&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1839+Whig+National+Convention" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1839_Whig_National_Convention&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Holt, Michael F. <i>The Rise and Fall of the American Whig Party: Jacksonian Politics and the Onset of the Civil War</i> (1999)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Primary_sources">Primary sources</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1839_Whig_National_Convention&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: Primary sources"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Chester, Edward W <i>A guide to political platforms</i> (1977) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/guidetopolitical0000ches">online</a></li> <li>Porter, Kirk H. and Donald Bruce Johnson, eds. <i>National party platforms, 1840-1964</i> (1965) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/nationalpartypla00port">online 1840-1956</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1839_Whig_National_Convention&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/proceedingsdemo00harrgoog">Proceedings of the Democratic Whig National Convention (1839)</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid 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.navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="William_Henry_Harrison" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:William_Henry_Harrison" title="Template:William Henry Harrison"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:William_Henry_Harrison" title="Template talk:William Henry Harrison"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:William_Henry_Harrison" title="Special:EditPage/Template:William Henry Harrison"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="William_Henry_Harrison" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/William_Henry_Harrison" title="William Henry Harrison">William Henry Harrison</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/List_of_presidents_of_the_United_States" title="List of presidents of the United States">9th</a> <a href="/wiki/President_of_the_United_States" title="President of the United States">President of the United States</a> (1841)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Colombia" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Colombia">Minister to Gran Colombia</a> (1829)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_Ohio" title="List of United States senators from Ohio">Senator from Ohio</a> (1825–1828)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ohio%27s_1st_congressional_district" title="Ohio&#39;s 1st congressional district">Representative of Ohio's 1st congressional district</a> (1816–1819)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/List_of_governors_of_Indiana" title="List of governors of Indiana">Governor of the Territory of Indiana</a> (1801–1812)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Northwest_Territory%27s_at-large_congressional_district" title="Northwest Territory&#39;s at-large congressional district">Delegate of Northwest Territory's at-large congressional district</a> (1799–1800)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Life</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Berkeley_Plantation" title="Berkeley Plantation">Berkeley Plantation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/First_American_Regiment" title="First American Regiment">First American Regiment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Treaty_of_Greenville" title="Treaty of Greenville">Treaty of Greenville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grouseland" title="Grouseland">Grouseland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Treaty_of_St._Louis_(1804)" title="Treaty of St. Louis (1804)">Treaty of St. Louis (1804)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Treaty_of_Grouseland" title="Treaty of Grouseland">Treaty of Grouseland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Treaty_of_Fort_Wayne_(1809)" title="Treaty of Fort Wayne (1809)">Treaty of Fort Wayne (1809)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tecumseh%27s_War" title="Tecumseh&#39;s War">Tecumseh's War</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fort_Harrison,_Indiana" title="Fort Harrison, Indiana">Fort Harrison</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Tippecanoe" title="Battle of Tippecanoe">Battle of Tippecanoe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Army_of_the_Northwest_(United_States)" title="Army of the Northwest (United States)">Army of the Northwest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fort_Meigs" title="Fort Meigs">Fort Meigs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_the_Thames" title="Battle of the Thames">Battle of the Thames</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Treaty_of_Spring_Wells" title="Treaty of Spring Wells">Treaty of Spring Wells</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1822_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Ohio" title="1822 United States House of Representatives elections in Ohio">1822 United States House of Representatives elections in Ohio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1836_United_States_presidential_election" title="1836 United States presidential election">1836 United States presidential election</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1840_United_States_presidential_election" title="1840 United States presidential election">1840 United States presidential election</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">1839 Whig National Convention</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Henry_Harrison_1840_presidential_campaign" title="William Henry Harrison 1840 presidential campaign">William Henry Harrison 1840 presidential campaign</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tippecanoe_and_Tyler_Too" title="Tippecanoe and Tyler Too">Tippecanoe and Tyler Too</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Henry_Harrison_Tomb_State_Memorial" title="William Henry Harrison Tomb State Memorial">William Henry Harrison Tomb State Memorial</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Presidency</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Inauguration_of_William_Henry_Harrison" title="Inauguration of William Henry Harrison">Inauguration of William Henry Harrison</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jane_Irwin_Harrison" title="Jane Irwin Harrison">Jane Irwin Harrison</a> (acting First Lady)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Public image</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_memorials_to_William_Henry_Harrison" title="List of memorials to William Henry Harrison">List of memorials to William Henry Harrison</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Brave_Warrior" title="Brave Warrior">Brave Warrior</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tecumseh_(film)" title="Tecumseh (film)">Tecumseh</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gen._William_Henry_Harrison_Headquarters" title="Gen. William Henry Harrison Headquarters">Gen. William Henry Harrison Headquarters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Equestrian_statue_of_William_Henry_Harrison" title="Equestrian statue of William Henry Harrison">Equestrian statue of William Henry Harrison</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Curse_of_Tippecanoe" title="Curse of Tippecanoe">Curse of Tippecanoe</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Harrison_family_of_Virginia" title="Harrison family of Virginia">Family</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anna_Harrison" title="Anna Harrison">Anna Harrison</a> (wife)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Scott_Harrison" title="John Scott Harrison">John Scott Harrison</a> (son)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benjamin_Harrison" title="Benjamin Harrison">Benjamin Harrison</a> (grandson)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benjamin_Harrison_V" title="Benjamin Harrison V">Benjamin Harrison V</a> (father)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benjamin_Harrison_VI" title="Benjamin Harrison VI">Benjamin Harrison VI</a> (brother)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carter_Bassett_Harrison" title="Carter Bassett Harrison">Carter Bassett Harrison</a> (brother)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benjamin_Harrison_IV" title="Benjamin Harrison IV">Benjamin Harrison IV</a> (grandfather)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benjamin_Harrison_III" title="Benjamin Harrison III">Benjamin Harrison III</a> (great-grandfather)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Carter_I" title="Robert Carter I">Robert Carter I</a> (great-grandfather)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Martin_Van_Buren" title="Martin Van Buren">← Martin Van Buren</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/John_Tyler" title="John Tyler">John Tyler →</a></b></li></ul> <ul><li><b><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:William_Henry_Harrison" title="Category:William Henry Harrison">Category</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="John_Tyler" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:John_Tyler" title="Template:John Tyler"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:John_Tyler" title="Template talk:John Tyler"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:John_Tyler" title="Special:EditPage/Template:John Tyler"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="John_Tyler" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/John_Tyler" title="John Tyler">John Tyler</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/List_of_presidents_of_the_United_States" title="List of presidents of the United States">10th</a> <a href="/wiki/President_of_the_United_States" title="President of the United States">President of the United States</a> (1841–1845)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/List_of_vice_presidents_of_the_United_States" title="List of vice presidents of the United States">10th</a> <a href="/wiki/Vice_President_of_the_United_States" title="Vice President of the United States">Vice President of the United States</a> (1841)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/List_of_presidents_pro_tempore_of_the_United_States_Senate" title="List of presidents pro tempore of the United States Senate">President pro tempore of the U.S. Senate</a> (1836)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_Virginia" title="List of United States senators from Virginia">U.S. Senator from Virginia</a> (1827–1836)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/List_of_governors_of_Virginia" title="List of governors of Virginia">23rd</a> <a href="/wiki/Governor_of_Virginia" title="Governor of Virginia">Governor of Virginia</a> (1825–1827)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_representatives_from_Virginia" title="List of United States representatives from Virginia">U.S. Representative</a> for <a href="/wiki/Virginia%27s_23rd_congressional_district" title="Virginia&#39;s 23rd congressional district">VA–23</a> (1816–1821)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Life</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Greenway_Plantation" title="Greenway Plantation">Greenway Plantation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Woodburn_(Charles_City,_Virginia)" title="Woodburn (Charles City, Virginia)">Woodburn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Virginia_Constitutional_Convention_of_1829%E2%80%931830" title="Virginia Constitutional Convention of 1829–1830">Virginia Constitutional Convention of 1829–1830</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whig_Party_(United_States)" title="Whig Party (United States)">Whig Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1836_United_States_presidential_election" title="1836 United States presidential election">1836 United States presidential election</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1840_United_States_presidential_election" title="1840 United States presidential election">1840 United States presidential election</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">1839 Whig National Convention</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Henry_Harrison_1840_presidential_campaign" title="William Henry Harrison 1840 presidential campaign">William Henry Harrison 1840 presidential campaign</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tippecanoe_and_Tyler_Too" title="Tippecanoe and Tyler Too">Tippecanoe and Tyler Too</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sherwood_Forest_Plantation" title="Sherwood Forest Plantation">Sherwood Forest Plantation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peace_Conference_of_1861" title="Peace Conference of 1861">Peace Conference of 1861</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Virginia_Secession_Convention_of_1861" title="Virginia Secession Convention of 1861">Virginia Secession Convention of 1861</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Provisional_Congress_of_the_Confederate_States" title="Provisional Congress of the Confederate States">Provisional Congress of the Confederate States</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hollywood_Cemetery_(Richmond,_Virginia)" title="Hollywood Cemetery (Richmond, Virginia)">Hollywood Cemetery</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="5" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:John_Tyler_(cropped_3x4).png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/John_Tyler_%28cropped_3x4%29.png/100px-John_Tyler_%28cropped_3x4%29.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/John_Tyler_%28cropped_3x4%29.png/150px-John_Tyler_%28cropped_3x4%29.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/John_Tyler_%28cropped_3x4%29.png/200px-John_Tyler_%28cropped_3x4%29.png 2x" data-file-width="1196" data-file-height="1594" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Presidency_of_John_Tyler" title="Presidency of John Tyler">Presidency</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Inauguration_of_John_Tyler" title="Inauguration of John Tyler">Inauguration of John Tyler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Webster%E2%80%93Ashburton_Treaty" title="Webster–Ashburton Treaty">Webster–Ashburton Treaty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tariff_of_1842" title="Tariff of 1842">Tariff of 1842</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Treaty_of_Wanghia" title="Treaty of Wanghia">Treaty of Wanghia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_federal_judges_appointed_by_John_Tyler" title="List of federal judges appointed by John Tyler">List of federal judges appointed by John Tyler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Texas_annexation" title="Texas annexation">Texas annexation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Priscilla_Cooper_Tyler" title="Priscilla Cooper Tyler">Priscilla Cooper Tyler</a> (acting first lady)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/USS_Princeton_(1843)" title="USS Princeton (1843)">USS <i>Princeton</i></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Public image</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_memorials_to_John_Tyler" title="List of memorials to John Tyler">List of memorials to John Tyler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Twenty-fifth_Amendment_to_the_United_States_Constitution" title="Twenty-fifth Amendment to the United States Constitution">Twenty-fifth Amendment to the United States Constitution</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Recarving_Rushmore" title="Recarving Rushmore">Recarving Rushmore</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Family</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Letitia_Christian_Tyler" title="Letitia Christian Tyler">Letitia Christian Tyler</a> (first wife)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Julia_Gardiner_Tyler" title="Julia Gardiner Tyler">Julia Gardiner Tyler</a> (second wife)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Tyler_(Confederate_Register_of_the_Treasury)" title="Robert Tyler (Confederate Register of the Treasury)">Robert Tyler</a> (son)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Letitia_Semple" title="Letitia Semple">Letitia Semple</a> (daughter)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Gardiner_Tyler" title="David Gardiner Tyler">David Gardiner Tyler</a> (son)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Alexander_Tyler" title="John Alexander Tyler">John Alexander Tyler</a> (son)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lyon_Gardiner_Tyler" title="Lyon Gardiner Tyler">Lyon Gardiner Tyler</a> (son)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harrison_Ruffin_Tyler" title="Harrison Ruffin Tyler">Harrison Ruffin Tyler</a> (grandson)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Tyler_Sr." title="John Tyler Sr.">John Tyler Sr.</a> (father)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/John_Tyler_and_slavery" title="John Tyler and slavery">John Tyler and slavery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_General_(horse)" title="The General (horse)">The General (horse)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="3"><div> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/William_Henry_Harrison" title="William Henry Harrison">← William Henry Harrison</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/James_K._Polk" title="James K. Polk">James K. Polk →</a></b></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Mentor_Johnson" title="Richard Mentor Johnson">← Richard Mentor Johnson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_M._Dallas" title="George M. Dallas">George M. Dallas →</a></li></ul> <ul><li><b><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:John_Tyler" title="Category:John Tyler">Category</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="(←_1836)_1840_United_States_presidential_election_(1844_→)" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:1840_United_States_presidential_election" title="Template:1840 United States presidential election"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:1840_United_States_presidential_election" title="Template talk:1840 United States presidential election"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:1840_United_States_presidential_election" title="Special:EditPage/Template:1840 United States presidential election"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="(←_1836)_1840_United_States_presidential_election_(1844_→)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">(<a href="/wiki/1836_United_States_presidential_election" title="1836 United States presidential election">&#8592; 1836</a>) <a href="/wiki/1840_United_States_presidential_election" title="1840 United States presidential election">1840 United States presidential election</a> (<a href="/wiki/1844_United_States_presidential_election" title="1844 United States presidential election">1844 &#8594;</a>)</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:right;font-weight:normal;;box-shadow: inset -5px 0 0 0 #F0C862;"><b><a href="/wiki/Whig_Party_(United_States)" title="Whig Party (United States)">Whig Party</a></b><br />(<a class="mw-selflink selflink">Convention</a>)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Nominees" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Nominees</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>President: <a href="/wiki/William_Henry_Harrison" title="William Henry Harrison">William Henry Harrison</a></b> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/William_Henry_Harrison_1840_presidential_campaign" title="William Henry Harrison 1840 presidential campaign">campaign</a></li></ul></li> <li><b>Vice President: <a href="/wiki/John_Tyler" title="John Tyler">John Tyler</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other candidates</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Clay" title="Henry Clay">Henry Clay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Winfield_Scott" title="Winfield Scott">Winfield Scott</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:right;font-weight:normal;;box-shadow: inset -5px 0 0 0 #3333FF;"><b><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic Party</a></b><br />(<a href="/wiki/1840_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1840 Democratic National Convention">Convention</a>)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Nominees" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Nominees</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>President: <a href="/wiki/Martin_Van_Buren" title="Martin Van Buren">Martin Van Buren</a></b> (incumbent)</li></ul> <ul><li><b>Vice President:</b> <i>none</i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><b>Other 1840 elections</b>: <a href="/wiki/1840_and_1841_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections" class="mw-redirect" title="1840 and 1841 United States House of Representatives elections">House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1840_and_1841_United_States_Senate_elections" class="mw-redirect" title="1840 and 1841 United States Senate elections">Senate</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="National_Republican_and_Whig_Parties" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Whig_Party_(United_States)" title="Template:Whig Party (United States)"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Whig_Party_(United_States)" title="Template talk:Whig Party (United States)"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Whig_Party_(United_States)" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Whig Party (United States)"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="National_Republican_and_Whig_Parties" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/National_Republican_Party" title="National Republican Party">National Republican</a> and <a href="/wiki/Whig_Party_(United_States)" title="Whig Party (United States)">Whig Parties</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/American_System_(economic_plan)" title="American System (economic plan)">American System</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Know_Nothing" title="Know Nothing">American Party</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1856_American_National_Convention" title="1856 American National Convention">1856 American National Convention</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anti-Masonic_Party" title="Anti-Masonic Party">Anti-Masonic Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constitutional_Union_Party_(United_States)" title="Constitutional Union Party (United States)">Constitutional Union</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1860_Constitutional_Union_Convention" title="1860 Constitutional Union Convention">1860 Constitutional Union Convention</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Opposition_Party_(Northern_U.S.)" title="Opposition Party (Northern U.S.)">Opposition Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Second_Party_System" title="Second Party System">Second Party System</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Union_Party_(United_States,_1850)" title="Union Party (United States, 1850)">Union Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Presidency_of_John_Quincy_Adams" title="Presidency of John Quincy Adams">Presidency of John Quincy Adams</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Henry_Harrison#Presidency_(1841)" title="William Henry Harrison">Presidency of William Henry Harrison</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Presidency_of_John_Tyler" title="Presidency of John Tyler">Presidency of John Tyler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zachary_Taylor#Presidency_(1849–1850)" title="Zachary Taylor">Presidency of Zachary Taylor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Presidency_of_Millard_Fillmore" title="Presidency of Millard Fillmore">Presidency of Millard Fillmore</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_National_Republican_and_Whig_Party_presidential_tickets" title="List of United States National Republican and Whig Party presidential tickets">Presidential<br />tickets</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1828_United_States_presidential_election" title="1828 United States presidential election">1828 (None)</a>: <a href="/wiki/John_Quincy_Adams" title="John Quincy Adams">Adams</a>/<a href="/wiki/Richard_Rush" title="Richard Rush">Rush</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1831_National_Republican_National_Convention" title="1831 National Republican National Convention">1831 (Baltimore)</a>: <a href="/wiki/Henry_Clay" title="Henry Clay">Clay</a>/<a href="/wiki/John_Sergeant_(politician)" title="John Sergeant (politician)">Sergeant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1836_United_States_presidential_election" title="1836 United States presidential election">1836 (None)</a>: <a href="/wiki/William_Henry_Harrison" title="William Henry Harrison">Harrison</a>/<a href="/wiki/Francis_Granger" title="Francis Granger">Granger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hugh_Lawson_White" title="Hugh Lawson White">White</a>/<a href="/wiki/John_Tyler" title="John Tyler">Tyler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Webster" title="Daniel Webster">Webster</a>/<a href="/wiki/Francis_Granger" title="Francis Granger">Granger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Willie_P._Mangum" title="Willie P. Mangum">Mangum</a>/<a href="/wiki/John_Tyler" title="John Tyler">Tyler</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">1839 (Harrisburg)</a>: <a href="/wiki/William_Henry_Harrison" title="William Henry Harrison">Harrison</a>/<a href="/wiki/John_Tyler" title="John Tyler">Tyler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1844_Whig_National_Convention" title="1844 Whig National Convention">1844 (Baltimore)</a>: <a href="/wiki/Henry_Clay" title="Henry Clay">Clay</a>/<a href="/wiki/Theodore_Frelinghuysen" title="Theodore Frelinghuysen">Frelinghuysen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1848_Whig_National_Convention" title="1848 Whig National Convention">1848 (Philadelphia)</a>: <a href="/wiki/Zachary_Taylor" title="Zachary Taylor">Z. Taylor</a>/<a href="/wiki/Millard_Fillmore" title="Millard Fillmore">Fillmore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1852_Whig_National_Convention" title="1852 Whig National Convention">1852 (Baltimore)</a>: <a href="/wiki/Winfield_Scott" title="Winfield Scott">Scott</a>/<a href="/wiki/William_Alexander_Graham" title="William Alexander Graham">Graham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1856_Whig_National_Convention" title="1856 Whig National Convention">1856 (Baltimore)</a>: <a href="/wiki/Millard_Fillmore" title="Millard Fillmore">Fillmore</a>/<a href="/wiki/Andrew_Jackson_Donelson" title="Andrew Jackson Donelson">Donelson</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Speaker_of_the_United_States_House_of_Representatives" title="Speaker of the United States House of Representatives">U.S. House<br />Speakers</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/John_W._Taylor_(politician)" title="John W. Taylor (politician)">J. Taylor</a> (1825–1827)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_M._T._Hunter" title="Robert M. T. Hunter">Hunter</a> (1839–1841)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_White_(Kentucky_politician)" title="John White (Kentucky politician)">White</a> (1841–1843)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Charles_Winthrop" class="mw-redirect" title="Robert Charles Winthrop">Winthrop</a> (1847–1849)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nathaniel_P._Banks" title="Nathaniel P. Banks">Banks</a> (1856–1857)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Cabinet_of_the_United_States" title="Cabinet of the United States">U.S. Cabinet</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_State" title="United States Secretary of State">State</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Clay" title="Henry Clay">Henry Clay</a> (1825–1829)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Webster" title="Daniel Webster">Daniel Webster</a> (1841–1843)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abel_P._Upshur" title="Abel P. Upshur">Abel P. Upshur</a> (1843–1844)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_M._Clayton" title="John M. Clayton">John M. Clayton</a> (1849–1850)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Webster" title="Daniel Webster">Daniel Webster</a> (1850–1852)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_Everett" title="Edward Everett">Edward Everett</a> (1852–1853)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_the_Treasury" title="United States Secretary of the Treasury">Treasury</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Rush" title="Richard Rush">Richard Rush</a> (1825–1829)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Ewing" title="Thomas Ewing">Thomas Ewing</a> (1841)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walter_Forward" title="Walter Forward">Walter Forward</a> (1841–1843)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Canfield_Spencer" title="John Canfield Spencer">John C. Spencer</a> (1843–1844)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_M._Bibb" title="George M. Bibb">George M. Bibb</a> (1844–1845)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_M._Meredith" title="William M. Meredith">William M. Meredith</a> (1849–1850)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Corwin" title="Thomas Corwin">Thomas Corwin</a> (1850–1853)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_War" title="United States Secretary of War">War</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/James_Barbour" title="James Barbour">James Barbour</a> (1825–1828)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Buell_Porter" title="Peter Buell Porter">Peter B. Porter</a> (1828–1829)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Bell_(Tennessee_politician)" title="John Bell (Tennessee politician)">John Bell</a> (1841)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Canfield_Spencer" title="John Canfield Spencer">John C. Spencer</a> (1841–1843)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Madison_Porter" title="James Madison Porter">James M. Porter</a> (1843–1844)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_W._Crawford" title="George W. Crawford">George W. Crawford</a> (1849–1850)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Magill_Conrad" title="Charles Magill Conrad">Charles M. Conrad</a> (1850–1853)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/United_States_Attorney_General" title="United States Attorney General">Attorney General</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/William_Wirt_(attorney_general)" title="William Wirt (attorney general)">William Wirt</a> (1825–1829)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_J._Crittenden" title="John J. Crittenden">John J. Crittenden</a> (1841)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Nelson_(lawyer)" title="John Nelson (lawyer)">John Nelson</a> (1843–1845)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reverdy_Johnson" title="Reverdy Johnson">Reverdy Johnson</a> (1849–1850)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_J._Crittenden" title="John J. Crittenden">John J. Crittenden</a> (1850–1853)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_the_Navy" title="United States Secretary of the Navy">Navy</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Samuel_L._Southard" title="Samuel L. Southard">Samuel L. Southard</a> (1825–1829)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Edmund_Badger" title="George Edmund Badger">George E. Badger</a> (1841)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abel_P._Upshur" title="Abel P. Upshur">Abel P. Upshur</a> (1841–1843)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Ballard_Preston" class="mw-redirect" title="William Ballard Preston">William B. Preston</a> (1849–1850)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Alexander_Graham" title="William Alexander Graham">William A. Graham</a> (1850–1852)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_P._Kennedy" title="John P. Kennedy">John P. Kennedy</a> (1852–1853)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_the_Interior" title="United States Secretary of the Interior">Interior</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Ewing" title="Thomas Ewing">Thomas Ewing</a> (1849–1850)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_McKean_Thompson_McKennan" title="Thomas McKean Thompson McKennan">Thomas M. T. McKennan</a> (1850)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Hugh_Holmes_Stuart" title="Alexander Hugh Holmes Stuart">Alexander H. H. Stuart</a> (1850–1853)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐5dc468848‐s7hrh Cached time: 20241122150542 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.561 seconds Real time usage: 0.756 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 1686/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 94682/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 4272/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 12/100 Expensive parser function count: 3/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 71874/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.312/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 5753203/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 625.950 1 -total 23.20% 145.215 1 Template:Reflist 21.99% 137.675 1 Template:William_Henry_Harrison_series 20.28% 126.961 1 Template:Sidebar_person/US_President 16.62% 104.055 7 Template:Navbox 14.11% 88.307 1 Template:Cite_journal 12.31% 77.036 1 Template:Short_description 9.50% 59.452 1 Template:Infobox_National_Political_Convention 8.82% 55.186 1 Template:Infobox 8.47% 53.032 1 Template:William_Henry_Harrison --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key enwiki:pcache:4189005:|#|:idhash:canonical and timestamp 20241122150542 and revision id 1237290093. 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