CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-sticky-header-enabled vector-toc-available" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Ryzen - Wikipedia</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-sticky-header-enabled vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )enwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy","wgMonthNames":["","January","February","March","April","May","June","July","August","September","October","November","December"],"wgRequestId":"6008cca5-8b9b-4c47-90ed-8d984431c606","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Ryzen","wgTitle":"Ryzen","wgCurRevisionId":1280361784,"wgRevisionId":1280361784,"wgArticleId":52580774,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["CS1 German-language sources (de)","Articles with short description","Short description is different from Wikidata","Use American English from June 2024","All Wikipedia articles written in American English","Use mdy dates from June 2024","All articles with unsourced statements","Articles with unsourced statements from April 2024","Articles with unsourced statements from November 2018","Articles with unsourced statements from May 2021","Articles with unsourced statements from June 2024","Articles with unsourced statements from May 2017","AMD x86 microprocessors","Computer-related introductions in 2017"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"en","wgPageContentLanguage":"en","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Ryzen","wgRelevantArticleId":52580774,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":false,"wgFlaggedRevsParams":{"tags":{"status":{"levels":1}}},"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"en","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"en"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":false,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":100000,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q28845729","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false}; RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","jquery.makeCollapsible.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","mediawiki.page.media","site","mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.makeCollapsible","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.ReferenceTooltips","ext.gadget.switcher","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.20"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Ryzen3pro2100ge-ph-gerald.jpg/1200px-Ryzen3pro2100ge-ph-gerald.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1086"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Ryzen3pro2100ge-ph-gerald.jpg/960px-Ryzen3pro2100ge-ph-gerald.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="724"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="579"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Ryzen - Wikipedia"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ryzen"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Edit this page" href="/w/index.php?title=Ryzen&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (en)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//en.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ryzen"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wikipedia Atom feed" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Ryzen rootpage-Ryzen skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Jump to content</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" title="Main menu" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Main menu" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Main menu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Main menu</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigation </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Main_Page" title="Visit the main page [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Main page</span></a></li><li id="n-contents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents" title="Guides to browsing Wikipedia"><span>Contents</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events" title="Articles related to current events"><span>Current events</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Random" title="Visit a randomly selected article [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Random article</span></a></li><li id="n-aboutsite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About" title="Learn about Wikipedia and how it works"><span>About Wikipedia</span></a></li><li id="n-contactpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us" title="How to contact Wikipedia"><span>Contact us</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-interaction" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-interaction" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Contribute </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Contents" title="Guidance on how to use and edit Wikipedia"><span>Help</span></a></li><li id="n-introduction" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" title="Learn how to edit Wikipedia"><span>Learn to edit</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Community_portal" title="The hub for editors"><span>Community portal</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChanges" title="A list of recent changes to Wikipedia [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Recent changes</span></a></li><li id="n-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_upload_wizard" title="Add images or other media for use on Wikipedia"><span>Upload file</span></a></li><li id="n-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:SpecialPages"><span>Special pages</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Main_Page" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="The Free Encyclopedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-en.svg" width="117" height="13" style="width: 7.3125em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Special:Search" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Search</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Search Wikipedia" aria-label="Search Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:Search"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Search</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Personal tools"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Appearance" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Appearance</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=en.wikipedia.org&uselang=en" class=""><span>Donate</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=Ryzen" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory" class=""><span>Create account</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=Ryzen" title="You're encouraged to log in; however, it's not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Log in</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Log in and more options" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Personal tools" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Personal tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=en.wikipedia.org&uselang=en"><span>Donate</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=Ryzen" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Create account</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=Ryzen" title="You're encouraged to log in; however, it's not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Log in</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages for logged out editors <a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" aria-label="Learn more about editing"><span>learn more</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyContributions" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Contributions</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyTalk" title="Discussion about edits from this IP address [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contents" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contents</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">hide</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">(Top)</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-History" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#History"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>History</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-History-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle History subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-History-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Background" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Background"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Background</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Background-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Release" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Release"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Release</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Release-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Threadripper_series" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Threadripper_series"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Threadripper series</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Threadripper_series-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ryzen_AI" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ryzen_AI"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Ryzen AI</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ryzen_AI-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Product_lineup" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Product_lineup"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Product lineup</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Product_lineup-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Product lineup subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Product_lineup-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Ryzen_1000" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ryzen_1000"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Ryzen 1000</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ryzen_1000-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Desktop" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Desktop"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1.1</span> <span>Desktop</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Desktop-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ryzen_2000" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ryzen_2000"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Ryzen 2000</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ryzen_2000-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Desktop_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Desktop_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2.1</span> <span>Desktop</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Desktop_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Mobile" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mobile"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2.2</span> <span>Mobile</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mobile-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Embedded" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Embedded"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2.3</span> <span>Embedded</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Embedded-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Great_Horned_Owl" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Great_Horned_Owl"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2.3.1</span> <span>Great Horned Owl</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Great_Horned_Owl-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Banded_Kestrel" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Banded_Kestrel"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2.3.2</span> <span>Banded Kestrel</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Banded_Kestrel-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ryzen_3000" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ryzen_3000"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3</span> <span>Ryzen 3000</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ryzen_3000-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Desktop_3" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Desktop_3"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3.1</span> <span>Desktop</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Desktop_3-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Mobile_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mobile_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3.2</span> <span>Mobile</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mobile_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ryzen_4000" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ryzen_4000"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.4</span> <span>Ryzen 4000</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ryzen_4000-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Desktop_4" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Desktop_4"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.4.1</span> <span>Desktop</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Desktop_4-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Mobile_3" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mobile_3"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.4.2</span> <span>Mobile</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mobile_3-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Embedded_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Embedded_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.4.3</span> <span>Embedded</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Embedded_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Grey_Hawk" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Grey_Hawk"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.4.3.1</span> <span>Grey Hawk</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Grey_Hawk-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ryzen_5000" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ryzen_5000"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.5</span> <span>Ryzen 5000</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ryzen_5000-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Desktop_5" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Desktop_5"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.5.1</span> <span>Desktop</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Desktop_5-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Mobile_4" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mobile_4"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.5.2</span> <span>Mobile</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mobile_4-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ryzen_6000" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ryzen_6000"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.6</span> <span>Ryzen 6000</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ryzen_6000-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Mobile_5" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mobile_5"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.6.1</span> <span>Mobile</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mobile_5-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ryzen_7000" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ryzen_7000"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.7</span> <span>Ryzen 7000</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ryzen_7000-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Desktop_6" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Desktop_6"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.7.1</span> <span>Desktop</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Desktop_6-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Mobile_6" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mobile_6"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.7.2</span> <span>Mobile</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mobile_6-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ryzen_Z1" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ryzen_Z1"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.8</span> <span>Ryzen Z1</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ryzen_Z1-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Handheld" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Handheld"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.8.1</span> <span>Handheld</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Handheld-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ryzen_8000" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ryzen_8000"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.9</span> <span>Ryzen 8000</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ryzen_8000-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Desktop_7" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Desktop_7"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.9.1</span> <span>Desktop</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Desktop_7-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Mobile_7" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mobile_7"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.9.2</span> <span>Mobile</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mobile_7-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ryzen_9000" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ryzen_9000"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.10</span> <span>Ryzen 9000</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ryzen_9000-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Desktop_8" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Desktop_8"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.10.1</span> <span>Desktop</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Desktop_8-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Mobile_8" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mobile_8"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.10.2</span> <span>Mobile</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mobile_8-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ryzen_AI_300" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ryzen_AI_300"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.11</span> <span>Ryzen AI 300</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ryzen_AI_300-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Mobile_9" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mobile_9"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.11.1</span> <span>Mobile</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mobile_9-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ryzen_200" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ryzen_200"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.12</span> <span>Ryzen 200</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ryzen_200-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Mobile_10" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mobile_10"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.12.1</span> <span>Mobile</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mobile_10-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ryzen_Z2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ryzen_Z2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.13</span> <span>Ryzen Z2</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ryzen_Z2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Handheld_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Handheld_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.13.1</span> <span>Handheld</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Handheld_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Initial_reception" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Initial_reception"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Initial reception</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Initial_reception-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Operating_system_support" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Operating_system_support"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Operating system support</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Operating_system_support-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Operating system support subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Operating_system_support-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Windows" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Windows"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>Windows</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Windows-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Linux" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Linux"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2</span> <span>Linux</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Linux-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Known_issues" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Known_issues"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Known issues</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Known_issues-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Known issues subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Known_issues-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Spectre" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Spectre"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1</span> <span>Spectre</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Spectre-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Segmentation_fault" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Segmentation_fault"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.2</span> <span>Segmentation fault</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Segmentation_fault-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Alleged_issues_by_CTS_Labs" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Alleged_issues_by_CTS_Labs"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.3</span> <span>Alleged issues by CTS Labs</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Alleged_issues_by_CTS_Labs-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Table of Contents" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Ryzen</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 26 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-26" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">26 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%B2%D9%86" title="رايزن – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="رايزن" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ryzen" title="Ryzen – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Ryzen" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ryzen" title="Ryzen – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Ryzen" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ryzen" title="Ryzen – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Ryzen" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ryzen" title="Ryzen – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Ryzen" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B2%D9%86" title="رایزن – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="رایزن" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ryzen" title="Ryzen – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Ryzen" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%9D%BC%EC%9D%B4%EC%A0%A0" title="라이젠 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="라이젠" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ryzen" title="Ryzen – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Ryzen" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ryzen" title="Ryzen – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Ryzen" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ryzen" title="Ryzen – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="Ryzen" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ryzen" title="Ryzen – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Ryzen" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ryzen" title="Ryzen – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Ryzen" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ryzen" title="Ryzen – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Ryzen" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ryzen" title="Ryzen – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="Ryzen" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/AMD_Ryzen" title="AMD Ryzen – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="AMD Ryzen" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ryzen" title="Ryzen – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Ryzen" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/AMD_Ryzen" title="AMD Ryzen – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="AMD Ryzen" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ryzen" title="Ryzen – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Ryzen" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ryzen" title="Ryzen – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Ryzen" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rajzen" title="Rajzen – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Rajzen" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ryzen" title="Ryzen – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Ryzen" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ryzen" title="Ryzen – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Ryzen" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ryzen" title="Ryzen – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Ryzen" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ryzen" title="Ryzen – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Ryzen" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/AMD_Ryzen" title="AMD Ryzen – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="AMD Ryzen" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q28845729#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Ryzen" title="View the content page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Article</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:Ryzen" rel="discussion" title="Discuss improvements to the content page [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Change language variant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">English</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Views"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Ryzen"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ryzen&action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ryzen&action=history" title="Past revisions of this page [h]" accesskey="h"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tools" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tools</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Ryzen"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ryzen&action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ryzen&action=history"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:WhatLinksHere/Ryzen" title="List of all English Wikipedia pages containing links to this page [j]" accesskey="j"><span>What links here</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChangesLinked/Ryzen" rel="nofollow" title="Recent changes in pages linked from this page [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Related changes</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:File_Upload_Wizard" title="Upload files [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Upload file</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ryzen&oldid=1280361784" title="Permanent link to this revision of this page"><span>Permanent link</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ryzen&action=info" title="More information about this page"><span>Page information</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CiteThisPage&page=Ryzen&id=1280361784&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Information on how to cite this page"><span>Cite this page</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FRyzen"><span>Get shortened URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FRyzen"><span>Download QR code</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Print/export </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=Ryzen&action=show-download-screen" title="Download this page as a PDF file"><span>Download as PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ryzen&printable=yes" title="Printable version of this page [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Printable version</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> In other projects </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:AMD_Ryzen" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q28845729" title="Structured data on this page hosted by Wikidata [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata item</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">hide</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">AMD brand for microprocessors</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Not to be confused with <a href="/wiki/Ryzom" title="Ryzom">Ryzom</a>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox"><caption class="infobox-title">Ryzen</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size skin-invert" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:AMD_ryzen_stylized.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/AMD_ryzen_stylized.svg/250px-AMD_ryzen_stylized.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="42" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/AMD_ryzen_stylized.svg/330px-AMD_ryzen_stylized.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/AMD_ryzen_stylized.svg/500px-AMD_ryzen_stylized.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="650" data-file-height="123" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">General information</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Launched</th><td class="infobox-data">March 2, 2017<span class="noprint">; 8 years ago</span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated">2017-03-02</span>)</span><sup id="cite_ref-Anand_Ryzen_announcement_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Anand_Ryzen_announcement-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Marketed by</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/AMD" title="AMD">AMD</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Designed by</th><td class="infobox-data">AMD</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Common manufacturers</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/GlobalFoundries" title="GlobalFoundries">GlobalFoundries</a> (14 nm and 12 nm only)</li><li><a href="/wiki/TSMC" title="TSMC">TSMC</a> (7 nm and beyond)</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Performance</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Max. <a href="/wiki/Central_processing_unit" title="Central processing unit">CPU</a> <a href="/wiki/Clock_rate" title="Clock rate">clock rate</a></th><td class="infobox-data">3.0 GHz to 5.7 GHz</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/HyperTransport" title="HyperTransport">HyperTransport</a> speeds</th><td class="infobox-data">800 MT/s to 2 GT/s</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Architecture and classification</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Technology_node" class="mw-redirect" title="Technology node">Technology node</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/14_nm_process" title="14 nm process">14 nm</a> to <a href="/wiki/5_nm_process" title="5 nm process">5 nm</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Microarchitecture" title="Microarchitecture">Microarchitecture</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409" /><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Zen_microarchitecture" class="mw-redirect" title="Zen microarchitecture">Zen microarchitecture</a></b>:</li><li><a href="/wiki/Zen_(first_generation)" title="Zen (first generation)">Zen</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Zen%2B" title="Zen+">Zen+</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Zen_2" title="Zen 2">Zen 2</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Zen_3" title="Zen 3">Zen 3</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Zen_3%2B" class="mw-redirect" title="Zen 3+">Zen 3+</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Zen_4" title="Zen 4">Zen 4</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Zen_5" title="Zen 5">Zen 5</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Instruction_set_architecture" title="Instruction set architecture">Instruction set</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><b>Main processor</b>: <br /> <a href="/wiki/X86-64" title="X86-64">x86-64</a> <br /> <b>Platform Security Processor</b>: <br /> <a href="/wiki/ARM_Cortex-A5" title="ARM Cortex-A5">ARM Cortex-A5</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Extensions</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409" /><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/MMX_(instruction_set)" title="MMX (instruction set)">MMX(+)</a>, <a href="/wiki/Streaming_SIMD_Extensions" title="Streaming SIMD Extensions">SSE1</a>, <a href="/wiki/SSE2" title="SSE2">SSE2</a>, <a href="/wiki/SSE3" title="SSE3">SSE3</a>, <a href="/wiki/SSSE3" title="SSSE3">SSSE3</a>, <a href="/wiki/SSE4a" class="mw-redirect" title="SSE4a">SSE4a</a>, <a href="/wiki/SSE4.1" class="mw-redirect" title="SSE4.1">SSE4.1</a>, <a href="/wiki/SSE4.2" class="mw-redirect" title="SSE4.2">SSE4.2</a>, <a href="/wiki/Advanced_Vector_Extensions" title="Advanced Vector Extensions">AVX</a>, <a href="/wiki/AVX2" class="mw-redirect" title="AVX2">AVX2</a>, <a href="/wiki/AVX-512" title="AVX-512">AVX-512</a> with Zen 4, <a href="/wiki/FMA3_instruction_set" class="mw-redirect" title="FMA3 instruction set">FMA3</a>, <a href="/wiki/CVT16_instruction_set" class="mw-redirect" title="CVT16 instruction set">CVT16/F16C</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bit_Manipulation_Instruction_Sets#ABM" class="mw-redirect" title="Bit Manipulation Instruction Sets">ABM</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bit_Manipulation_Instruction_Sets#BMI1" class="mw-redirect" title="Bit Manipulation Instruction Sets">BMI1</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bit_Manipulation_Instruction_Sets#BMI2" class="mw-redirect" title="Bit Manipulation Instruction Sets">BMI2</a><br /><a href="/wiki/AES-NI" class="mw-redirect" title="AES-NI">AES</a>, <a href="/wiki/CLMUL_instruction_set" title="CLMUL instruction set">CLMUL</a>, <a href="/wiki/RDRAND" title="RDRAND">RDRAND</a>, <a href="/wiki/Intel_SHA_extensions" class="mw-redirect" title="Intel SHA extensions">SHA</a>, <a href="/wiki/Secure_Memory_Encryption" class="mw-redirect" title="Secure Memory Encryption">SME</a><br /><a href="/wiki/AMD-V" class="mw-redirect" title="AMD-V">AMD-V</a>, <a href="/wiki/AMD-Vi" class="mw-redirect" title="AMD-Vi">AMD-Vi</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Physical specifications</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Multi-core_processor" title="Multi-core processor">Cores</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409" /><div class="plainlist"><ul><li>Mainstream: 4–16 cores<br />HEDT: 8–64 cores<br />Workstation: 12–96 cores</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Graphics_processing_unit" title="Graphics processing unit">GPU</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Radeon" title="Radeon">Radeon</a> Graphics on APUs</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Sockets</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409" /><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><b>Mainstream desktop</b> <div><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Socket_AM4" title="Socket AM4">AM4</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Socket_AM5" title="Socket AM5">AM5</a></li></ul></div></li><li><b>High-end desktop and workstation</b> <div><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Socket_TR4" title="Socket TR4">TR4</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Socket_sTRX4" title="Socket sTRX4">sTRX4</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Socket_sWRX8" title="Socket sWRX8">sWRX8</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Socket_sTR5" title="Socket sTR5">sTR5</a></li></ul></div></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Variants</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409" /><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Threadripper" title="Threadripper">Threadripper</a> (high-end desktop and workstation)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Athlon" title="Athlon">Athlon</a> (low-end desktop and mobile)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Epyc" title="Epyc">Epyc</a> (server and embedded)</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">History</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Predecessors</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/AMD_APU" title="AMD APU">A-Series</a><br /><a href="/wiki/AMD_FX" title="AMD FX">FX</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Ryzen3pro2100ge-ph-gerald.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Ryzen 3 PRO 2100GE" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Ryzen3pro2100ge-ph-gerald.jpg/250px-Ryzen3pro2100ge-ph-gerald.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="199" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Ryzen3pro2100ge-ph-gerald.jpg/330px-Ryzen3pro2100ge-ph-gerald.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Ryzen3pro2100ge-ph-gerald.jpg/500px-Ryzen3pro2100ge-ph-gerald.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2229" data-file-height="2017" /></a><figcaption>Ryzen 3 PRO 2100GE<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> found in some OEM markets in limited quantities</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Ryzen</b> (<span class="rt-commentedText nowrap"><span class="IPA nopopups noexcerpt" lang="en-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/English" title="Help:IPA/English">/<span style="border-bottom:1px dotted"><span title="/ˈ/: primary stress follows">ˈ</span><span title="'r' in 'rye'">r</span><span title="/aɪ/: 'i' in 'tide'">aɪ</span><span title="'z' in 'zoom'">z</span><span title="/ən/: 'on' in 'button'">ən</span></span>/</a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Help:Pronunciation_respelling_key" title="Help:Pronunciation respelling key"><i title="English pronunciation respelling"><span style="font-size:90%">RY</span>-zən</i></a>)<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> is a brand<sup id="cite_ref-AMD_New_Horizons_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AMD_New_Horizons-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> of <a href="/wiki/Multi-core_processor" title="Multi-core processor">multi-core</a> <a href="/wiki/X86-64" title="X86-64">x86-64</a> <a href="/wiki/Microprocessor" title="Microprocessor">microprocessors</a>, designed and marketed by <a href="/wiki/AMD" title="AMD">AMD</a> for desktop, mobile, server, and embedded platforms, based on the <a href="/wiki/Zen_(microarchitecture)" title="Zen (microarchitecture)">Zen microarchitecture</a>. It consists of <a href="/wiki/Central_processing_unit" title="Central processing unit">central processing units</a> (CPUs) marketed for mainstream, enthusiast, server, and workstation segments, and <a href="/wiki/AMD_Accelerated_Processing_Unit" class="mw-redirect" title="AMD Accelerated Processing Unit">accelerated processing units</a> (APUs), marketed for mainstream and entry-level segments, and <a href="/wiki/Embedded_system" title="Embedded system">embedded systems</a> applications. </p><p>A majority of AMD's consumer Ryzen products use the <a href="/wiki/Socket_AM4" title="Socket AM4">AM4</a> and <a href="/wiki/Socket_AM5" title="Socket AM5">AM5</a> platforms. In August 2017, AMD launched their <a href="/wiki/Ryzen_Threadripper" class="mw-redirect" title="Ryzen Threadripper">Ryzen Threadripper</a> line aimed at the enthusiast and workstation markets. Ryzen Threadripper uses different, larger sockets such as <a href="/wiki/Socket_TR4" title="Socket TR4">TR4</a>, <a href="/wiki/Socket_sTRX4" title="Socket sTRX4">sTRX4</a>, <a href="/wiki/Socket_sWRX8" title="Socket sWRX8">sWRX8</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Socket_sTR5" title="Socket sTR5">sTR5</a>, which support additional <a href="/wiki/Multi-channel_memory_architecture" title="Multi-channel memory architecture">memory channels</a> and <a href="/wiki/PCI_Express" title="PCI Express">PCI Express</a> lanes. AMD has moved to the new AM5 platform for consumer desktop Ryzen with the release of <a href="/wiki/Zen_4" title="Zen 4">Zen 4</a> products in late 2022. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ryzen&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1273380762/mw-parser-output/.tmulti">.mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner{display:flex;flex-direction:column}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{display:flex;flex-direction:row;clear:left;flex-wrap:wrap;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{margin:1px;float:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .theader{clear:both;font-weight:bold;text-align:center;align-self:center;background-color:transparent;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbcaption{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-left{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-right{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-center{text-align:center}@media all and (max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbinner{width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:none!important;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{justify-content:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{float:none!important;max-width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle .thumbcaption{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow>.thumbcaption{text-align:center}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner span:not(.skin-invert-image):not(.skin-invert):not(.bg-transparent) img{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner span:not(.skin-invert-image):not(.skin-invert):not(.bg-transparent) img{background-color:white}}</style><div class="thumb tmulti tright"><div class="thumbinner multiimageinner" style="width:224px;max-width:224px"><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:222px;max-width:222px"><div class="thumbimage"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:AMD_Ryzen_7_3700X_top_IMGP3165_smial_wp.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/AMD_Ryzen_7_3700X_top_IMGP3165_smial_wp.jpg/250px-AMD_Ryzen_7_3700X_top_IMGP3165_smial_wp.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/AMD_Ryzen_7_3700X_top_IMGP3165_smial_wp.jpg/330px-AMD_Ryzen_7_3700X_top_IMGP3165_smial_wp.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/AMD_Ryzen_7_3700X_top_IMGP3165_smial_wp.jpg/500px-AMD_Ryzen_7_3700X_top_IMGP3165_smial_wp.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4912" data-file-height="4912" /></a></span></div></div></div><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:222px;max-width:222px"><div class="thumbimage"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:AMD_Ryzen_7_3700X_pins_IMGP3168_smial_wp.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/AMD_Ryzen_7_3700X_pins_IMGP3168_smial_wp.jpg/220px-AMD_Ryzen_7_3700X_pins_IMGP3168_smial_wp.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/AMD_Ryzen_7_3700X_pins_IMGP3168_smial_wp.jpg/330px-AMD_Ryzen_7_3700X_pins_IMGP3168_smial_wp.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/AMD_Ryzen_7_3700X_pins_IMGP3168_smial_wp.jpg/440px-AMD_Ryzen_7_3700X_pins_IMGP3168_smial_wp.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4880" data-file-height="4880" /></a></span></div></div></div><div class="trow" style="display:flex"><div class="thumbcaption">AMD Ryzen 7 3700X top and pins</div></div></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Background">Background</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ryzen&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Background"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ryzen uses the "Zen" CPU microarchitecture, a redesign that returned AMD to the high-end CPU market after a decade of near-total absence since 2006.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> AMD's primary competitor, <a href="/wiki/Intel" title="Intel">Intel</a>, had largely dominated this market segment starting from the 2006 release of their <a href="/wiki/Intel_Core_(microarchitecture)" title="Intel Core (microarchitecture)">Core microarchitecture</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Core_2_Duo" class="mw-redirect" title="Core 2 Duo">Core 2 Duo</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Similarly, Intel had abandoned their prior <a href="/wiki/Pentium_4" title="Pentium 4">Pentium 4</a> lineup, as its <a href="/wiki/NetBurst" title="NetBurst">NetBurst</a> microarchitecture was uncompetitive with AMD's <a href="/wiki/Athlon#Athlon_XP_(2001–2003)" title="Athlon">Athlon XP</a> in terms of price and efficiency, and with their <a href="/wiki/Athlon_64" title="Athlon 64">Athlon 64</a> & <a href="/wiki/Athlon_64_x2" class="mw-redirect" title="Athlon 64 x2">64 X2</a>, they were outmatched in terms of raw performance as well.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Until Ryzen's initial launch in early 2017, Intel's market dominance over AMD continued to grow with the launch of the now famous "Intel Core" CPU lineup and branding, as well as the successful rollout of their now well-known <a href="/wiki/Tick%E2%80%93tock_model" title="Tick–tock model">"tick-tock"</a> CPU release strategy. The strategy was most famous for alternating between a new CPU microarchitecture and a new fabrication node each year. Intel followed that release cadence for almost a decade, starting with Intel's initial Q3 2006 launch of 65 nm Conroe, and continuing until the release of the 14 nm <a href="/wiki/Broadwell_(microarchitecture)" title="Broadwell (microarchitecture)">Broadwell</a> desktop CPUs, which were delayed a year from a planned 2014 launch to Q3 2015. The delay necessitated a refresh of their pre-existing 22 nm <a href="/wiki/Haswell_(microarchitecture)" title="Haswell (microarchitecture)">Haswell</a> CPU lineup in the form of "Devil's Canyon", and thus officially ended "tick-tock" as a practice.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The events proved to be incredibly important for AMD, as Intel's inability to further sustain "tick-tock" was critically important in providing both the initial and continually growing market openings for AMD's Ryzen CPUs, and indeed the Zen CPU microarchitecture as a whole to succeed. </p><p>Also of note is the release of AMD's <a href="/wiki/Bulldozer_(microarchitecture)" title="Bulldozer (microarchitecture)">Bulldozer microarchitecture</a> in 2011, which, despite being a ground up CPU design like Zen, had been designed and optimized for <a href="/wiki/Parallel_computing" title="Parallel computing">parallel computing</a> above all else, leading to starkly inferior real-world performance in any workload that was not highly <a href="/wiki/Thread_(computing)" title="Thread (computing)">multi-threaded</a>, which was still the case for the vast majority at that time. This caused it to be woefully uncompetitive in essentially every area outside of raw multi-thread performance and its use in low power APUs with integrated <a href="/wiki/Radeon" title="Radeon">Radeon</a> graphics.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Despite a die shrink and several revisions of the Bulldozer architecture, performance and power efficiency failed to catch up with Intel's competing products.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Consequently, all of this forced AMD to completely abandon the entire high-end CPU market (including <a href="/wiki/Desktop_computer" title="Desktop computer">desktop</a>, <a href="/wiki/Laptop" title="Laptop">laptops</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Server_(computing)" title="Server (computing)">server</a>/enterprise) until Ryzen's release in 2017. </p><p>Ryzen is the consumer-level implementation of the newer <a href="/wiki/Zen_(microarchitecture)" title="Zen (microarchitecture)">Zen microarchitecture</a>, a complete redesign that marked the return of <a href="/wiki/AMD" title="AMD">AMD</a> to the high-end <a href="/wiki/Central_processing_unit" title="Central processing unit">central processing unit</a> (CPU) market, offering a product range capable of competing with Intel.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Having more processing cores, Ryzen processors offer greater multi-threaded performance at the same price point relative to Intel's Core processors.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Zen architecture delivers more than +52 percent improvement in <a href="/wiki/Instructions_per_cycle" title="Instructions per cycle">instructions per cycle</a> (clock) over the prior-generation Bulldozer AMD core, without raising electrical power use.<sup id="cite_ref-forty2fifty-two_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-forty2fifty-two-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The changes to the <a href="/wiki/Instruction_set_architecture" title="Instruction set architecture">instruction set architecture</a> also adds <a href="/wiki/Binary-code_compatibility" title="Binary-code compatibility">binary-code compatibility</a> to AMD's CPU.<sup id="cite_ref-sourceware-znver1_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sourceware-znver1-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Since the release of Ryzen, AMD's CPU market share has increased while Intel's appears to have stagnated and/or regressed.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Release">Release</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ryzen&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Release"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>AMD announced a new series of processors on December 13, 2016, named "Ryzen", and delivered them in Q1 2017,<sup id="cite_ref-AMD_New_Horizons_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AMD_New_Horizons-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> the first of several generations. The 1000 series featured up to eight cores and sixteen threads, with a +52 percent <a href="/wiki/Instructions_per_cycle" title="Instructions per cycle">instructions per cycle</a> (IPC) increase over their prior CPU products, namely AMD's previous Excavator microarchitecture.<sup id="cite_ref-forty2fifty-two_15-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-forty2fifty-two-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The second generation of Ryzen processors, the Ryzen 2000 series, released in April 2018, featured the <a href="/wiki/Zen%2B" title="Zen+">Zen+</a> microarchitecture. The aggregate performance increased +10 percent (of which approximately +3 percent was IPC and +6 percent was clock frequency).<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Most importantly, Zen+ fixed the cache and memory latencies that had been major weak points.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The third generation of Ryzen processors launched on July 7, 2019, based on AMD's <a href="/wiki/Zen_2" title="Zen 2">Zen 2</a> architecture, featuring significant design improvements with a +15 percent average IPC boost, a doubling of floating point capability to a full 256-bit-wide execution data path much like <a href="/wiki/Intel" title="Intel">Intel</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Haswell_(microarchitecture)" title="Haswell (microarchitecture)">Haswell</a> released in 2014,<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> a shift to an <a href="/wiki/Multi-chip_module" title="Multi-chip module">multi-chip module</a> (MCM) style "chiplet" package design, and a further shrink to Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company (<a href="/wiki/TSMC" title="TSMC">TSMC</a>)'s <a href="/wiki/7_nm_process" title="7 nm process">7 nm</a> fabrication process. </p><p>On June 16, 2020 AMD announced new Ryzen 3000XT series processors with increased boost clocks and other small performance enhancements compared to 3000X processors.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On October 8, 2020 AMD announced the Zen 3 architecture for their Ryzen 5000 series processors, featuring a +19 percent IPC improvement over Zen 2, while being built on the same 7 nm TSMC node with out-of-the-box operating boost frequencies exceeding 5 GHz for the first time since AMD's Piledriver.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This was followed by an unusually short stop-gap release of Ryzen 6000 mobile-only series processors on January 4, 2022, using the modestly changed Zen 3+ core on a 6 nm process by TSMC, with claims up to +15 percent performance uplift gains from frequency rather than IPC.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Ryzen 7000 series was released September 27, 2022 for desktops, featuring the new Zen 4 core with a +13 percent uplift in IPC and +15 percent increase in frequency for a claimed nearly +30 percent in single thread performance.<sup id="cite_ref-Notebookcheck30Percent_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Notebookcheck30Percent-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Ryzen 7000 series also features a brand new AM5 socket and uses <a href="/wiki/DDR5_SDRAM" title="DDR5 SDRAM">DDR5</a> memory. </p><p>In mid 2024, AMD confirms to announce a new grounds-up redesign of Ryzen named "Zen 5" stemming from a leaked slide by Zen father and legendary chip architect Jim Keller who worked with AMD to release the first Ryzen chips in 2017. Jim Keller, leading the new RISC-V team at Tenstorrent, claims absolute dominance in integer performance in a specific INTSPEC benchmark slide which was taken down.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (April 2024)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Threadripper_series">Threadripper series</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ryzen&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Threadripper series"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Threadripper" title="Threadripper">Threadripper</a></div> <p>Threadripper, which is geared for high-end desktops (HEDT) and professional workstations, was not developed as part of a business plan or a specific roadmap. Instead, a small team inside AMD saw an opportunity to develop the benefits of Ryzen and <a href="/wiki/EPYC" class="mw-redirect" title="EPYC">EPYC</a> CPU roadmaps, so as to give AMD the lead in desktop CPU performance. After some progress was made in their spare time, the project was greenlit and put in an official roadmap by 2016.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ryzen_AI">Ryzen AI</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ryzen&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Ryzen AI"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><b>Ryzen AI</b> is the brand name for AMD's AI technology, based on <a href="/wiki/Semiconductor_intellectual_property_core" title="Semiconductor intellectual property core">intellectual property</a> from AMD's acquisition of <a href="/wiki/Xilinx" title="Xilinx">Xilinx</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-PCW-AI_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PCW-AI-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> AMD Ryzen AI can work across a <a href="/wiki/AI_accelerator" class="mw-redirect" title="AI accelerator">Neural Processing Unit</a> (NPU) powered by <a href="/wiki/AMD_XDNA" title="AMD XDNA">XDNA</a> architecture, a <a href="/wiki/Radeon" title="Radeon">Radeon</a> graphics engine, and Ryzen processor cores.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Introduced on the <a href="#Mobile_6">Ryzen 7040</a> mobile series in mid 2023, it can be used to run neural network applications such as camera background effects, voice recognition, photo artifact removal and skin smoothing.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Neural network tasks can be computationally intensive to run on a general-purpose CPU, resulting in significant energy usage and a larger thermal footprint. An AI accelerator is a <a href="/wiki/Coprocessor" title="Coprocessor">coprocessor</a> specifically designed to process neural networks efficiently, similar in concept to other work-offloading specialized processing units such as video decoders<sup id="cite_ref-PCW-AI_26-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PCW-AI-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> or <a href="/wiki/FPGA" class="mw-redirect" title="FPGA">FPGAs</a>. </p><p>Software support for <a href="/wiki/Microsoft_Windows" title="Microsoft Windows">Microsoft Windows</a> was made widely available in December 2023,<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> while software support for <a href="/wiki/Linux" title="Linux">Linux</a> was introduced in January 2024.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Product_lineup">Product lineup</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ryzen&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Product lineup"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/List_of_AMD_Ryzen_processors" title="List of AMD Ryzen processors">List of AMD Ryzen processors</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ryzen_1000">Ryzen 1000</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ryzen&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Ryzen 1000"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Desktop">Desktop</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ryzen&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Desktop"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Socket_AM4" title="Socket AM4">Socket AM4</a> for Ryzen and <a href="/wiki/Socket_TR4" title="Socket TR4">Socket TR4</a> for Ryzen Threadripper.<sup id="cite_ref-anand-ryzen1-deepdive_31-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-anand-ryzen1-deepdive-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Based on first generation <a href="/wiki/Zen_(microarchitecture)" title="Zen (microarchitecture)">Zen</a>. Ryzen CPUs based on Summit Ridge architecture. Threadripper based on Whitehaven architecture.</li> <li>4.8 billion <a href="/wiki/Transistor" title="Transistor">transistors</a> per 192 mm<sup>2</sup><sup id="cite_ref-sweclockers-ryzenreview_33-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sweclockers-ryzenreview-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 8-core "Zeppelin" <a href="/wiki/Die_(integrated_circuit)" title="Die (integrated circuit)">die</a><sup id="cite_ref-Anand_Ryzen_announcement_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Anand_Ryzen_announcement-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> with one die being used for Ryzen and two for Ryzen Threadripper.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stepping_level" title="Stepping level">Stepping</a>: B1<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Memory support: <ul><li>Ryzen <a href="/wiki/Multi-channel_memory_architecture#Dual-channel_architecture" title="Multi-channel memory architecture">dual-channel</a>: <a href="/wiki/DDR4_SDRAM" title="DDR4 SDRAM">DDR4</a>–2666 ×2 single rank, DDR4–2400 ×2 dual rank, DDR4–2133 ×4 single rank, or DDR4–1866 ×4 dual rank.<sup id="cite_ref-anand-ryzen1-deepdive_31-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-anand-ryzen1-deepdive-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Ryzen Threadripper <a href="/wiki/Multi-channel_memory_architecture#Quad-channel_architecture" title="Multi-channel memory architecture">quad-channel</a>: DDR4–2666 ×4 single rank, DDR4–2400 ×4 dual rank, DDR4–2133 ×8 single rank, or DDR4–1866 ×8 dual rank.</li></ul></li> <li>Instructions sets: <a href="/wiki/X87" title="X87">x87</a>, <a href="/wiki/MMX_(instruction_set)" title="MMX (instruction set)">MMX</a>, <a href="/wiki/Streaming_SIMD_Extensions" title="Streaming SIMD Extensions">SSE</a>, <a href="/wiki/SSE2" title="SSE2">SSE2</a>, <a href="/wiki/SSE3" title="SSE3">SSE3</a>, <a href="/wiki/SSSE3" title="SSSE3">SSSE3</a>, <a href="/wiki/SSE4.1" class="mw-redirect" title="SSE4.1">SSE4.1</a>, <a href="/wiki/SSE4.2" class="mw-redirect" title="SSE4.2">SSE4.2</a>, <a href="/wiki/AES_instruction_set" title="AES instruction set">AES</a>, <a href="/wiki/CLMUL_instruction_set" title="CLMUL instruction set">CLMUL</a>, <a href="/wiki/Advanced_Vector_Extensions" title="Advanced Vector Extensions">AVX</a>, <a href="/wiki/AVX2" class="mw-redirect" title="AVX2">AVX2</a>, <a href="/wiki/FMA3_instruction_set" class="mw-redirect" title="FMA3 instruction set">FMA3</a>, <a href="/wiki/CVT16_instruction_set" class="mw-redirect" title="CVT16 instruction set">CVT16/F16C</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bit_Manipulation_Instruction_Sets#ABM" class="mw-redirect" title="Bit Manipulation Instruction Sets">ABM</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bit_Manipulation_Instruction_Sets#BMI1" class="mw-redirect" title="Bit Manipulation Instruction Sets">BMI1</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bit_Manipulation_Instruction_Sets#BMI2" class="mw-redirect" title="Bit Manipulation Instruction Sets">BMI2</a>, <a href="/wiki/Intel_SHA_extensions" class="mw-redirect" title="Intel SHA extensions">SHA</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-sourceware-znver1_16-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sourceware-znver1-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>All Ryzen-branded CPUs (except PRO variants) feature unlocked multipliers.</li> <li>AMD's SenseMI Technology monitors the processor continuously and uses Infinity Control Fabric to offer the following features:<sup id="cite_ref-anand-ryzen1-deepdive_31-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-anand-ryzen1-deepdive-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <ul><li>Pure Power reduces the entire ramp of processor voltage and clock speed, for light loads.</li> <li>Precision Boost increases the processor voltage and clock speed by 100–200 MHz if three or more cores are active (five or more, in the case of Threadripper, and by 300 MHz); and significantly further when less than three are active (less than five, in the case of Threadripper).<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>XFR (eXtended Frequency Range) aims to maintain the average clock speed closer to the maximum Precision Boost, when sufficient cooling is available.<sup id="cite_ref-robert-hallock-reddit_39-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-robert-hallock-reddit-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Neural Net Prediction and Smart Prefetch use <a href="/wiki/Multilayer_perceptron" title="Multilayer perceptron">perceptron</a> based <a href="/wiki/Branch_predictor#Neural_branch_prediction" title="Branch predictor">neural branch prediction</a> inside the processor to optimize instruction workflow and cache management.</li></ul></li> <li>Ryzen launched in conjunction with a line of <a href="/wiki/AMD_Wraith" title="AMD Wraith">stock coolers for Socket AM4</a>: the Wraith Stealth, Wraith Spire and Wraith Max. This line succeeds the original AMD Wraith cooler, which was released in mid-2016.<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Wraith Stealth is a bundled low-profile unit meant for the lower-end CPUs with a rating for a TDP of 65 W, whereas the Wraith Spire is the bundled mainstream cooler with a TDP rating of 95 W, along with optional RGB lighting on certain models. The Wraith Max is a larger cooler incorporating <a href="/wiki/Heatpipe" class="mw-redirect" title="Heatpipe">heatpipes</a>, rated at 140 W TDP.</li> <li>In December 2019, AMD started producing first generation Ryzen products built using the second generation Zen+ architecture.<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> An example is the Ryzen 5 1600, with new batches having an "AF" identifier instead of its usual "AE", essentially being an underbinned Ryzen 5 2600 with the same specifications as the original Ryzen 5 1600.</li></ul> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"> <caption>Overview of desktop Ryzen 1000 series models </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Model line </th> <th>Codename </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Microarchitecture" title="Microarchitecture">Architecture</a> </th> <th>Core count </th> <th>Integrated graphics </th></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_AMD_Ryzen_processors#Whitehaven_desktop" title="List of AMD Ryzen processors"><i>Ryzen Threadripper 1000</i></a> </td> <td>Whitehaven </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Zen_(first_generation)" title="Zen (first generation)">Zen (1st gen)</a> </td> <td>8–16 </td> <td rowspan="3" style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">none </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_AMD_Ryzen_processors#Summit_Ridge_desktop" title="List of AMD Ryzen processors"><i>Ryzen 1000 / 1000X</i></a> </td> <td>Summit Ridge </td> <td>4–8 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_AMD_Ryzen_processors#Pinnacle_Ridge_desktop" title="List of AMD Ryzen processors"><i>Ryzen 1000</i> (AF)</a> </td> <td>Pinnacle Ridge </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Zen%2B" title="Zen+">Zen+</a> </td> <td>4–6 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ryzen_2000">Ryzen 2000</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ryzen&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Ryzen 2000"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Desktop_2">Desktop</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ryzen&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Desktop"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The first Ryzen 2000 CPUs, based on the 12 nm <a href="/wiki/Zen%2B" title="Zen+">Zen+</a> microarchitecture, were announced for preorder on April 13, 2018<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and launched six days later. Zen+ based Ryzen CPUs are based on Pinnacle Ridge architecture,<sup id="cite_ref-amdblog-PB2_43-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-amdblog-PB2-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> while Threadripper CPUs are based on the Colfax architecture. The first of the 2000 series of Ryzen Threadripper products, introducing Precision Boost Overdrive technology,<sup id="cite_ref-robert-hallock-reddit_39-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-robert-hallock-reddit-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> followed in August. The Ryzen 7 2700X was bundled with the new <a href="/wiki/AMD_Wraith#Wraith_Prism" title="AMD Wraith">Wraith Prism</a> cooler. </p><p>In January 2018, AMD announced the first two Ryzen desktop APUs with integrated Radeon Vega graphics under the Raven Ridge codename. These are based on first generation Zen architecture. The Ryzen 3 2200G and the Ryzen 5 2400G were released in February.<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"> <caption>Overview of desktop Ryzen 2000 series models </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Model line </th> <th>Codename </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Microarchitecture" title="Microarchitecture">Architecture</a> </th> <th>Core count </th> <th>Integrated graphics </th></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_AMD_Ryzen_processors#Colfax_desktop" title="List of AMD Ryzen processors"><i>Ryzen Threadripper 2000</i></a> </td> <td>Colfax </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Zen%2B" title="Zen+">Zen+</a> </td> <td>12–32 </td> <td rowspan="2" style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">none </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_AMD_Ryzen_processors#Pinnacle_Ridge_desktop" title="List of AMD Ryzen processors"><i>Ryzen 2000 / 2000X</i></a> </td> <td>Pinnacle Ridge </td> <td>4–8 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_AMD_Ryzen_processors#Raven_Ridge_desktop" title="List of AMD Ryzen processors"><i>Ryzen 2000G</i></a> </td> <td>Raven Ridge </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Zen_(first_generation)" title="Zen (first generation)">Zen (1st gen)</a> </td> <td>4 </td> <td>Radeon Vega (<a href="/wiki/Graphics_Core_Next#fifth" title="Graphics Core Next">GCN 5</a>), up to 11 <abbr title="Compute Units">CU</abbr> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Mobile">Mobile</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ryzen&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Mobile"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In May 2017, AMD demonstrated a Ryzen mobile APU with four Zen CPU cores and Radeon <a href="/wiki/Graphics_Core_Next#Vega" title="Graphics Core Next">Vega</a> GPU.<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The first Ryzen mobile APUs, codenamed Raven Ridge, were officially released in October 2017.<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li>4.95 billion<sup id="cite_ref-techarp-mobile-cpu-comparison_47-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-techarp-mobile-cpu-comparison-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> transistors on a 210 mm<sup>2</sup> die,<sup id="cite_ref-techarp-mobile-cpu-comparison_47-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-techarp-mobile-cpu-comparison-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> based on a modified 14 nm Zeppelin die where four of the cores are replaced by an integrated fifth-generation <a href="/wiki/Graphics_Core_Next#GCN_5th_Generation_(Vega)" title="Graphics Core Next">GCN</a>-based GPU.</li> <li>Precision Boost 2<sup id="cite_ref-amdblog-PB2_43-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-amdblog-PB2-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>16 external PCIe 3.0 lanes (four each to chipset and M.2 socket; eight to a PCIe slot). 16 internal PCIe 3.0 lanes for the integrated GPU and on-board <a href="/wiki/Input/output" title="Input/output">input/output</a> (I/O).<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (November 2018)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> In 2019, AMD released some new dual core Zen mobile parts branded as 300 or 3000, codenamed Dali.</li></ul> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"> <caption>Overview of laptop Ryzen 2000 series models </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Model line </th> <th>Codename </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Microarchitecture" title="Microarchitecture">Architecture</a> </th> <th>Core count </th> <th>Integrated graphics </th></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_AMD_Ryzen_processors#Raven_Ridge_mobile" title="List of AMD Ryzen processors"><i>Ryzen 2000</i></a> </td> <td>Raven Ridge </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Zen_(first_generation)" title="Zen (first generation)">Zen (1st gen)</a> </td> <td>2–4 </td> <td>Radeon Vega (<a href="/wiki/Graphics_Core_Next#fifth" title="Graphics Core Next">GCN 5</a>), up to 11 <abbr title="Compute Units">CU</abbr> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Embedded">Embedded</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ryzen&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Embedded"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading5"><h5 id="Great_Horned_Owl">Great Horned Owl</h5><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ryzen&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Great Horned Owl"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_AMD_Ryzen_processors#V1000_embedded" title="List of AMD Ryzen processors">List of AMD Ryzen processors § Great Horned Owl (V1000 series, Zen based)</a></div> <p>In February 2018 AMD announced the V1000 series of embedded Zen+ Vega APUs, based on the Great Horned Owl architecture, with four SKUs.<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading5"><h5 id="Banded_Kestrel">Banded Kestrel</h5><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ryzen&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Banded Kestrel"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_AMD_Ryzen_processors#R1000_embedded" title="List of AMD Ryzen processors">List of AMD Ryzen processors § Banded Kestrel (R1000 series, Zen based)</a></div> <p>In April 2019 AMD announced another line of embedded Zen+ Vega APUs, namely the Ryzen Embedded R1000 series with two SKUs.<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ryzen_3000">Ryzen 3000</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ryzen&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Ryzen 3000"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Desktop_3">Desktop</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ryzen&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Desktop"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On May 27, 2019 at <a href="/wiki/Computex" title="Computex">Computex</a> in <a href="/wiki/Taipei" title="Taipei">Taipei</a>, AMD launched its third generation Ryzen processors which use AMD's <a href="/wiki/Zen_2" title="Zen 2">Zen 2</a> architecture. For this generation's microarchitectures, Ryzen uses <i>Matisse</i>, while Threadripper uses <i>Castle Peak</i>. The chiplet design separates the CPU cores, fabricated on <a href="/wiki/TSMC" title="TSMC">TSMC</a>'s <a href="/wiki/7_nm_process" title="7 nm process">7FF</a> process, and the I/O, fabricated on <a href="/wiki/GlobalFoundries" title="GlobalFoundries">GlobalFoundries</a>' <a href="/wiki/14_nm_process" title="14 nm process">12LP</a> process, and connects them via <a href="/wiki/HyperTransport#Infinity_Fabric" title="HyperTransport">Infinity Fabric</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-anand-zen2-analysis_50-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-anand-zen2-analysis-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Ryzen 3000 series uses the AM4 socket similar to earlier models and is the first CPU to offer <a href="/wiki/PCI_Express_4.0" class="mw-redirect" title="PCI Express 4.0">PCI Express 4.0</a> (PCIe) connectivity.<sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The new architecture offers a 15% instruction-per-clock (IPC) uplift and a reduction in energy usage. Other improvements include a doubling of the L3 cache size, a re-optimized L1 instruction cache, a larger micro-operations cache, double the AVX/AVX2 bandwidth, improved branch prediction, and better instruction pre-fetching.<sup id="cite_ref-anand-zen2-analysis_50-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-anand-zen2-analysis-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The 6, 8 and 12 core CPUs became generally available on July 7, 2019, and 24 core processors were launched in November.<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The competing <a href="/wiki/List_of_Intel_Core_i9_processors#Cascade_Lake-X_(14_nm,_enthusiast)" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Intel Core i9 processors">Intel Core i9-10980XE</a> processor has only 18 cores and 36 threads. Another competitor, the workstation-oriented <a href="/wiki/List_of_Intel_Xeon_processors_(Cascade_Lake-based)#Xeon_W-32xx_(uniprocessor)" title="List of Intel Xeon processors (Cascade Lake-based)">Intel Xeon W-3275 and W-3275M</a>, has 28 cores, 56 threads, and cost more when launched.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (May 2021)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>The 4, 6 and 8 core processors have one core chiplet. The 12 and 16 core processors have two core chiplets. In all cases the I/O die is the same.<sup id="cite_ref-anand-zen2-analysis_50-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-anand-zen2-analysis-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Threadripper 24 and 32 core processors have four core chiplets. The 64 core processor has eight core chiplets. All Threadripper processors use the same I/O die. </p><p>Desktop and mobile APUs are based on the Picasso microarchitecture, a 12 nm refresh of Raven Ridge, offering a modest (6 percent) increase in clock speeds (up to an additional 300 MHz maximum boost), Precision Boost 2, an up-to-3-percent increase in IPC from the move to the Zen+ core with its reduced cache and memory latencies, and newly added solder <a href="/wiki/Thermal_interface_material" title="Thermal interface material">thermal interface material</a> for the desktop parts.<sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Fabricated at <a href="/wiki/GlobalFoundries" title="GlobalFoundries">GlobalFoundries</a>, this gives <i>Picasso</i> an aggregate 10 percent performance uplift from the "original" 14 nm Zen-based <i>Raven Ridge</i> series initially released in 2017. </p> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"> <caption>Overview of desktop Ryzen 3000 series models </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Model line </th> <th>Codename </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Microarchitecture" title="Microarchitecture">Architecture</a> </th> <th>Core count </th> <th>Integrated graphics </th></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_AMD_Ryzen_processors#Castle_Peak_desktop" title="List of AMD Ryzen processors"><i>Ryzen Threadripper PRO 3000</i></a> </td> <td rowspan="2">Castle Peak </td> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Zen_2" title="Zen 2">Zen 2</a> </td> <td>12–64 </td> <td rowspan="3" style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">none </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_AMD_Ryzen_processors#Castle_Peak_desktop" title="List of AMD Ryzen processors"><i>Ryzen Threadripper 3000</i></a> </td> <td>24–64 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_AMD_Ryzen_processors#Matisse_desktop" title="List of AMD Ryzen processors"><i>Ryzen 3000 / 3000X</i></a> </td> <td>Matisse </td> <td>4–16 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_AMD_Ryzen_processors#Picasso_desktop" title="List of AMD Ryzen processors"><i>Ryzen 3000G</i></a> </td> <td>Picasso </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Zen%2B" title="Zen+">Zen+</a> </td> <td>4 </td> <td>Radeon Vega (<a href="/wiki/Graphics_Core_Next#fifth" title="Graphics Core Next">GCN 5</a>), up to 11 <abbr title="Compute Units">CU</abbr> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Mobile_2">Mobile</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ryzen&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Mobile"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 2019, AMD first released the Ryzen 3000 APUs, consisting only of quad core parts. Then in January 2020, they announced value dual-core mobile parts, codenamed Dalí, including the Ryzen 3 3250U and lower-end <a href="/wiki/Athlon" title="Athlon">Athlon</a>-branded parts. </p> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"> <caption>Overview of laptop Ryzen 3000 series models </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Model line </th> <th>Codename </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Microarchitecture" title="Microarchitecture">Architecture</a> </th> <th>Core count </th> <th>Integrated graphics </th></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_AMD_Ryzen_processors#Picasso_mobile" title="List of AMD Ryzen processors"><i>Ryzen 3000</i></a> </td> <td>Picasso </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Zen%2B" title="Zen+">Zen+</a> </td> <td>2–4 </td> <td style="text-align: left;">Radeon Vega (<a href="/wiki/Graphics_Core_Next#fifth" title="Graphics Core Next">GCN 5</a>), up to 11 <abbr title="Compute Units">CU</abbr> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_AMD_Ryzen_processors#Dali_mobile" title="List of AMD Ryzen processors">Ryzen 3 3250U,<br />Ryzen 3 3200U</a> </td> <td>Dali </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Zen_(first_generation)" title="Zen (first generation)">Zen (1st gen)</a> </td> <td>2 </td> <td style="text-align: left;">Radeon Vega (<a href="/wiki/Graphics_Core_Next#fifth" title="Graphics Core Next">GCN 5</a>), 3 <abbr title="Compute Units">CU</abbr> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ryzen_4000">Ryzen 4000</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ryzen&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Ryzen 4000"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Desktop_4">Desktop</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ryzen&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: Desktop"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Ryzen 4000 APUs are based on Renoir, a refresh of the Zen 2 Matisse CPU cores, coupled with Radeon Vega GPU cores. They were released only to OEM manufacturers in mid-2020. Unlike Matisse, Renoir does not support PCIe 4.0.<sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Ryzen PRO 4x50G APUs are the same as 4x00G APUs, except they are bundled a Wraith Stealth cooler and are not OEM-only.<sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It is possible this is a listing mistake, since 4x50G CPUs are unavailable on retail (as of Oct 2020) and PRO SKUs are usually the OEM only parts. </p><p>In April 2022, AMD released the Ryzen 5 4600G to retail, and launched the Ryzen 4000 series of CPUs without integrated graphics, for budget-oriented users.<sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Unlike the Ryzen 3000 series CPUs which are based on <i>"Matisse"</i> cores, these new Ryzen 4000 series desktop CPUs are based on <i>"Renoir"</i> cores and are essentially <a href="/wiki/AMD_APU" title="AMD APU">APUs</a> with the <a href="/wiki/Integrated_graphics" class="mw-redirect" title="Integrated graphics">integrated graphics</a> disabled. </p> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"> <caption>Overview of desktop Ryzen 4000 series models </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Model line </th> <th>Codename </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Microarchitecture" title="Microarchitecture">Architecture</a> </th> <th>Core count </th> <th>Integrated graphics </th></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_AMD_Ryzen_processors#Renoir_desktop_1" title="List of AMD Ryzen processors"><i>Ryzen 4000</i></a> </td> <td rowspan="2">Renoir </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Zen_2" title="Zen 2">Zen 2</a> </td> <td>4–6 </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">none </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_AMD_Ryzen_processors#Renoir_desktop_2" title="List of AMD Ryzen processors"><i>Ryzen 4000G</i></a> </td> <td>4–8 </td> <td>Radeon Vega (<a href="/wiki/Graphics_Core_Next#fifth" title="Graphics Core Next">GCN 5</a>), up to 8 <abbr title="Compute Units">CU</abbr> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Mobile_3">Mobile</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ryzen&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: Mobile"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Zen 2 APUs, based on the 7 nm Renoir microarchitecture, commercialized as Ryzen 4000.<sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"> <caption>Overview of laptop Ryzen 4000 series models </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Model line </th> <th>Codename </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Microarchitecture" title="Microarchitecture">Architecture</a> </th> <th>Core count </th> <th>Integrated graphics </th></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_AMD_Ryzen_processors#Renoir_mobile" title="List of AMD Ryzen processors"><i>Ryzen 4000</i></a> </td> <td>Renoir </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Zen_2" title="Zen 2">Zen 2</a> </td> <td>4–8 </td> <td>Radeon Vega (<a href="/wiki/Graphics_Core_Next#fifth" title="Graphics Core Next">GCN 5</a>), up to 8 <abbr title="Compute Units">CU</abbr> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Embedded_2">Embedded</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ryzen&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: Embedded"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading5"><h5 id="Grey_Hawk">Grey Hawk</h5><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ryzen&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: Grey Hawk"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_AMD_Ryzen_processors#V2000_embedded" title="List of AMD Ryzen processors">List of AMD Ryzen processors § Grey Hawk (V2000 series, Zen 2 based)</a></div> <p>In November 2020, AMD announced the V2000 series of embedded Zen 2 Vega APUs. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ryzen_5000">Ryzen 5000</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ryzen&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section: Ryzen 5000"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Desktop_5">Desktop</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ryzen&action=edit&section=24" title="Edit section: Desktop"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The desktop Ryzen 5000 series, based on the <a href="/wiki/Zen_3" title="Zen 3">Zen 3</a> microarchitecture, was announced on October 8, 2020.<sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> They use the same 7 nm manufacturing process, which has matured slightly.<sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Mainstream Ryzen 5000 CPUs are codenamed <i>Vermeer</i>. Enthusiast/workstation Threadripper 5000 CPUs are codenamed <i>Chagall</i>,<sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> initially named Ryzen Threadripper 4000 under the codename <i>Genesis</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In contrast to their CPU counterparts, the APUs consist of single dies with integrated graphics and smaller caches. The APUs, codenamed Cezanne, forgo PCIe 4.0 support to keep power consumption low.<sup id="cite_ref-65" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"> <caption>Overview of desktop Ryzen 5000 series models </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Model line </th> <th>Codename </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Microarchitecture" title="Microarchitecture">Architecture</a> </th> <th>Core count </th> <th>Integrated graphics </th></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_AMD_Ryzen_processors#Chagall_desktop" title="List of AMD Ryzen processors"><i>Ryzen Threadripper PRO 5000</i></a> </td> <td>Chagall </td> <td rowspan="7"><a href="/wiki/Zen_3" title="Zen 3">Zen 3</a> </td> <td>12–64 </td> <td rowspan="2" style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">none </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_AMD_Ryzen_processors#Vermeer_desktop" title="List of AMD Ryzen processors"><i>Ryzen 5000 / 5000X / 5000X3D</i></a> </td> <td>Vermeer </td> <td>6–16 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_AMD_Ryzen_processors#Cezanne_desktop_2" title="List of AMD Ryzen processors"><i>Ryzen 7 5700G</i></a> </td> <td rowspan="5">Cezanne </td> <td rowspan="2">8 </td> <td>Radeon Vega (<a href="/wiki/Graphics_Core_Next#fifth" title="Graphics Core Next">GCN 5</a>), up to 8 <abbr title="Compute Units">CU</abbr> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_AMD_Ryzen_processors#Cezanne_desktop_1" title="List of AMD Ryzen processors">Ryzen 7 5700</a> </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">none </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_AMD_Ryzen_processors#Cezanne_desktop_2" title="List of AMD Ryzen processors"><i>Ryzen 5 5600G</i></a> </td> <td rowspan="2">6 </td> <td>Radeon Vega (<a href="/wiki/Graphics_Core_Next#fifth" title="Graphics Core Next">GCN 5</a>), up to 8 <abbr title="Compute Units">CU</abbr> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: left;">Ryzen 5 5500 </td> <td rowspan="2" style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">none </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: left;">Ryzen 3 5100 </td> <td>4 </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Mobile_4">Mobile</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ryzen&action=edit&section=25" title="Edit section: Mobile"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The 5000 series includes models based on the <a href="/wiki/Zen_2" title="Zen 2">Zen 2</a> microarchitecture (codename <i>Lucienne</i>) and <a href="/wiki/Zen_3" title="Zen 3">Zen 3</a> microarchitecture. The codenames of the <a href="/wiki/Zen_3" title="Zen 3">Zen 3</a>-based mobile APUs are <i>Cezanne</i> for the 2021 models and <i>Barceló</i> for the 2022 models. HX models are unlocked, allowing them to be overclocked if the host device manufacturer has exposed that functionality. <a href="/wiki/Simultaneous_multithreading" title="Simultaneous multithreading">Simultaneous multithreading</a> (SMT) is now standard across the lineup unlike the 4000-series Ryzen Mobile. </p> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"> <caption>Overview of laptop Ryzen 5000 series models </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Model line </th> <th>Codename </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Microarchitecture" title="Microarchitecture">Architecture</a> </th> <th>Core count </th> <th>Integrated graphics </th></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_AMD_Ryzen_processors#Lucienne_mobile" title="List of AMD Ryzen processors">Ryzen 7 5700U,<br />Ryzen 5 5500U,<br />Ryzen 3 5300U</a> </td> <td>Lucienne </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Zen_2" title="Zen 2">Zen 2</a> </td> <td>4-8 </td> <td rowspan="3">Radeon Vega (<a href="/wiki/Graphics_Core_Next#fifth" title="Graphics Core Next">GCN 5</a>), up to 8 <abbr title="Compute Units">CU</abbr> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_AMD_Ryzen_processors#Cezanne_mobile" title="List of AMD Ryzen processors"><i>Ryzen 5000</i></a> </td> <td>Cezanne </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Zen_3" title="Zen 3">Zen 3</a> </td> <td>4-8 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Barcelo </td> <td>2-8 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ryzen_6000">Ryzen 6000</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ryzen&action=edit&section=26" title="Edit section: Ryzen 6000"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Mobile_5">Mobile</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ryzen&action=edit&section=27" title="Edit section: Mobile"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>At CES 2022, AMD announced the Ryzen 6000 mobile series. It is based on the <a href="/wiki/Zen_3%2B" class="mw-redirect" title="Zen 3+">Zen 3+</a> architecture, which is Zen 3 on 6 nm with efficiency improvements, and is codenamed <i>Rembrandt</i>. Other noteworthy upgrades are RDNA2 based graphics, PCIe 4.0 and DDR5/LPDDR5 support. Ryzen PRO versions of these processors were announced on April 19, 2022<sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-66"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and use a 6x50 naming scheme. </p> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"> <caption>Overview of laptop Ryzen 6000 series models </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Model line </th> <th>Codename </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Microarchitecture" title="Microarchitecture">Architecture</a> </th> <th>Core count </th> <th>Integrated graphics </th></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_AMD_Ryzen_processors#Rembrandt_mobile" title="List of AMD Ryzen processors"><i>Ryzen 6000</i></a> </td> <td>Rembrandt </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Zen_3%2B" class="mw-redirect" title="Zen 3+">Zen 3+</a> </td> <td>6–8 </td> <td>Radeon 6x0M (<a href="/wiki/RDNA_2" title="RDNA 2">RDNA 2</a>), up to 12 <abbr title="Compute Unit">CU</abbr> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ryzen_7000">Ryzen 7000</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ryzen&action=edit&section=28" title="Edit section: Ryzen 7000"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Desktop_6">Desktop</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ryzen&action=edit&section=29" title="Edit section: Desktop"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:AMD_Ryzen_9_7900X.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/AMD_Ryzen_9_7900X.jpg/220px-AMD_Ryzen_9_7900X.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/AMD_Ryzen_9_7900X.jpg/330px-AMD_Ryzen_9_7900X.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/AMD_Ryzen_9_7900X.jpg/440px-AMD_Ryzen_9_7900X.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3068" data-file-height="3068" /></a><figcaption>AMD Ryzen 9 7900X processor</figcaption></figure> <p>In May 2022 AMD revealed its roadmap showing the Ryzen 7000 series of processors for release later that year, to be based on the <a href="/wiki/Zen_4" title="Zen 4">Zen 4</a> architecture in 5 nm (codenamed <i>Raphael</i>).<sup id="cite_ref-videocardz_67-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-videocardz-67"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-tomshardware_68-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tomshardware-68"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Included are <a href="/wiki/DDR5" class="mw-redirect" title="DDR5">DDR5</a> and <a href="/wiki/PCIe_5.0" class="mw-redirect" title="PCIe 5.0">PCIe 5.0</a> support as well as the change to the new <a href="/wiki/Socket_AM5" title="Socket AM5">AM5</a> socket. On May 23, 2022 at AMD's <a href="/wiki/Computex" title="Computex">Computex</a> keynote, AMD officially announced the Ryzen 7000 to be released in Fall 2022, showing a 16-core CPU reaching boost speeds of 5.5 GHz and claiming a 15 percent increase in single-thread performance.<sup id="cite_ref-69" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-69"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The initial four models of the Ryzen 7000 series, ranging from Ryzen 5 7600X to Ryzen 9 7950X, were launched on September 27, 2022.<sup id="cite_ref-70" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-70"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The L2 cache per core is doubled to 1 MB from Zen 3. The I/O die has moved from a 12 nm process to 6 nm and incorporates an integrated <a href="/wiki/RDNA_(microarchitecture)#RDNA_2" title="RDNA (microarchitecture)">RDNA 2</a> GPU with two CUs on all Ryzen 7000 models (except the Ryzen 5 7500F), as well as DDR5 and PCIe 5.0 support.<sup id="cite_ref-71" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-71"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-72" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-72"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/DDR4" class="mw-redirect" title="DDR4">DDR4</a> memory is not supported on Ryzen 7000. According to Gamers Nexus, AMD said that the RDNA GPU was intended for diagnostic and office purposes without using a discrete GPU and not for gaming.<sup id="cite_ref-73" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-73"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The operating power of AM5 is increased to 170 W from AM4's 105 W, with the absolute maximum power draw or "Power Package Tracking" (PPT) being 230 W.<sup id="cite_ref-anandppt_74-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-anandppt-74"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Ryzen Threadripper and Threadripper PRO 7000 series were released on November 21, 2023. Threadripper features up to 64 cores, while Threadripper PRO 7000 features up to 96 cores. These new HEDT and workstation processor lineups both utilize a new socket, <a href="/wiki/STR5" class="mw-redirect" title="STR5">sTR5</a>, as well as DDR5 and PCIe 5.0. Two new chipsets have been introduced for the sTR5 socket: <a href="/wiki/List_of_AMD_chipsets#sTR5_chipsets" title="List of AMD chipsets">TRX50</a> and <a href="/wiki/List_of_AMD_chipsets#sTR5_chipsets" title="List of AMD chipsets">WRX90</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-75" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-75"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-76" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-76"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In conversations with <i>Gamers Nexus</i> regarding the later Ryzen 7 9800X3D, AMD engineers revealed that in 7000X3D series processors, the 1st-generation V-Cache and accompanying structural silicon above the cores effectively act as a thermal insulator, thus inhibiting cooling of the cores.<sup id="cite_ref-gn-9800X3D-ann_77-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gn-9800X3D-ann-77"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The cores running hotter thus limited the clock frequencies of 7000X3D series processors, compared to their non-X3D counterparts.<sup id="cite_ref-gn-9800X3D-ann_77-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gn-9800X3D-ann-77"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The engineers refuted earlier speculation that the temperature of the V-Cache had instead been the limiting factor.<sup id="cite_ref-gn-9800X3D-ann_77-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gn-9800X3D-ann-77"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"> <caption>Overview of desktop Ryzen 7000 series models </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Model line </th> <th>Codename </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Microarchitecture" title="Microarchitecture">Architecture</a> </th> <th>Core count </th> <th>Integrated graphics </th></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_AMD_Ryzen_processors#Storm_Peak_desktop" title="List of AMD Ryzen processors"><i>Ryzen Threadripper PRO 7000</i></a> </td> <td rowspan="2">Storm Peak </td> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Zen_4" title="Zen 4">Zen 4</a> </td> <td>12–96 </td> <td rowspan="2" style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">none </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_AMD_Ryzen_processors#Storm_Peak_desktop" title="List of AMD Ryzen processors"><i>Ryzen Threadripper 7000</i></a> </td> <td>24–64 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_AMD_Ryzen_processors#Raphael_desktop" title="List of AMD Ryzen processors"><i>Ryzen 7000 / 7000X / 7000X3D</i></a> </td> <td>Raphael </td> <td>6–16 </td> <td>Radeon (<a href="/wiki/RDNA_2" title="RDNA 2">RDNA 2</a>), 2 <abbr title="Compute Unit">CU</abbr> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Mobile_6">Mobile</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ryzen&action=edit&section=30" title="Edit section: Mobile"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The <b>Ryzen 7000</b> mobile series initially launched in September 2022 with the Ryzen 7020 <i>Mendocino</i> line of low-end Zen 2 ultra mobile processors.<sup id="cite_ref-78" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-78"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In early 2023, the rest of the Ryzen 7000 mobile lineup was released, starting with Ryzen 7030, Ryzen 7035, and later Ryzen 7045 and Ryzen 7040 series processors. </p><p>The <i>Ryzen 7020</i> series targets the "everyday computing" segment.<sup id="cite_ref-gsm-ryzen7km_79-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gsm-ryzen7km-79"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It is a new Zen 2 design based on 6 nm process and <a href="/wiki/RDNA_2" title="RDNA 2">RDNA 2</a> integrated graphics. </p><p>The <i>Ryzen 7030</i> series is a refresh of Ryzen 5000 series processors codenamed "Barcelo-R",<sup id="cite_ref-xda-ryzen7km_80-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-xda-ryzen7km-80"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> targeting the "mainstream thin-and-light" segment.<sup id="cite_ref-gsm-ryzen7km_79-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gsm-ryzen7km-79"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <i>Ryzen 7035</i> series is a refresh of Ryzen 6000 series processors codenamed "Rembrandt-R",<sup id="cite_ref-xda-ryzen7km_80-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-xda-ryzen7km-80"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> targeting "premium thin-and-light" laptops.<sup id="cite_ref-gsm-ryzen7km_79-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gsm-ryzen7km-79"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <i>Ryzen 7040</i> series is a new design based on Zen 4, targeting "elite ultrathin" segment.<sup id="cite_ref-gsm-ryzen7km_79-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gsm-ryzen7km-79"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It integrates a built-in AI accelerator (branded as "Ryzen AI") for the first time in an x86 processor,<sup id="cite_ref-81" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-81"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>81<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and features RDNA 3 integrated graphics with up to 12 compute units. </p><p>The <i>Ryzen 7045</i> series is the top of the range, based on Zen 4. It targets "extreme gaming and creator" laptops, i.e. desktop replacement class laptops,<sup id="cite_ref-gsm-ryzen7km_79-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gsm-ryzen7km-79"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> with models providing up to 16 cores. It uses a <a href="/wiki/Multi-chip_module" title="Multi-chip module">chiplet</a> package built using a separate CCD and I/OD, the same as those used in Raphael desktop processors.<sup id="cite_ref-82" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-82"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Altogether, there are four different CPU architectures, and three different GPU architectures used across the various models in the 7000 series lineup.<sup id="cite_ref-computerbase_ces2023_83-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-computerbase_ces2023-83"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>83<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>With the launch of the mobile Ryzen 7000 series, a new CPU model naming system was also introduced, which is used with Ryzen and Athlon mobile processors launching from this point onwards, as follows:<sup id="cite_ref-84" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-84"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Ryzen/Athlon <i>xabc</i>: </p> <ul><li>x – timeline of creation (7 for 2022, 8 for 2023, etc)</li> <li>a – performance segment (1 for low end, 7 for high-end, 9 for enthusiast, etc)</li> <li>b – Microarchitecture the processor is based on (1 for Zen / Zen+, 3 for Zen 3 / 3+, 4 for Zen 4, 5 for Zen 5, etc)</li> <li>c – feature / minor performance segment (0 for lower segment, 5 for higher segment)</li></ul> <p>The new naming system has drawn criticism for being overly complex and confusing to consumers.<sup id="cite_ref-85" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-85"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>85<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-86" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-86"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>86<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Desktop processors continue to use the old naming system.<sup id="cite_ref-87" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-87"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>87<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"> <caption>Overview of laptop Ryzen 7000 series models </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Model line </th> <th>Codename </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Microarchitecture" title="Microarchitecture">Architecture</a> </th> <th>Core count </th> <th>Integrated graphics </th></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_AMD_Ryzen_processors#Dragon_Range_mobile" title="List of AMD Ryzen processors"><i>Ryzen 7045</i></a> </td> <td>Dragon Range </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Zen_4" title="Zen 4">Zen 4</a> </td> <td>6–16 </td> <td style="text-align: left;">Radeon 610M (<a href="/wiki/RDNA_2" title="RDNA 2">RDNA 2</a>), 2 <abbr title="Compute Unit">CU</abbr> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_AMD_Ryzen_processors#Phoenix_mobile" title="List of AMD Ryzen processors"><i>Ryzen 7040</i></a> </td> <td>Phoenix </td> <td rowspan="3">4–8 </td> <td style="text-align: left;">Radeon 7x0M (<a href="/wiki/RDNA_3" title="RDNA 3">RDNA 3</a>), up to 12 <abbr title="Compute Unit">CU</abbr> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_AMD_Ryzen_processors#Rembrandt-R_mobile" title="List of AMD Ryzen processors"><i>Ryzen 7035</i></a> </td> <td>Rembrandt-R </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Zen_3%2B" class="mw-redirect" title="Zen 3+">Zen 3+</a> </td> <td style="text-align: left;">Radeon 6x0M (<a href="/wiki/RDNA_2" title="RDNA 2">RDNA 2</a>), up to 12 <abbr title="Compute Unit">CU</abbr> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_AMD_Ryzen_processors#Barcelo-R_mobile" title="List of AMD Ryzen processors"><i>Ryzen 7030</i></a> </td> <td>Barcelo-R </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Zen_3" title="Zen 3">Zen 3</a> </td> <td style="text-align: left;">Radeon Vega (<a href="/wiki/Graphics_Core_Next#fifth" title="Graphics Core Next">GCN 5</a>), up to 8 <abbr title="Compute Unit">CU</abbr> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_AMD_Ryzen_processors#Mendocino_mobile" title="List of AMD Ryzen processors"><i>Ryzen 7020</i></a> </td> <td>Mendocino </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Zen_2" title="Zen 2">Zen 2</a> </td> <td>2–4 </td> <td style="text-align: left;">Radeon 610M (<a href="/wiki/RDNA_2" title="RDNA 2">RDNA 2</a>), 2 <abbr title="Compute Unit">CU</abbr> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ryzen_Z1">Ryzen Z1</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ryzen&action=edit&section=31" title="Edit section: Ryzen Z1"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Handheld">Handheld</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ryzen&action=edit&section=32" title="Edit section: Handheld"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On April 25, 2023, AMD announced the Ryzen Z1 series of APUs for "<a href="/wiki/Handheld_game_console" title="Handheld game console">handheld</a> <a href="/wiki/PC_gaming" class="mw-redirect" title="PC gaming">PC gaming</a> <a href="/wiki/Video_game_console" title="Video game console">consoles</a>", and announced that the <a href="/wiki/Asus_ROG_Ally" title="Asus ROG Ally">Asus ROG Ally</a> would use the Ryzen Z1 Extreme processor.<sup id="cite_ref-z1-pr_88-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-z1-pr-88"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>88<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> AMD promised compatibility with <a href="/wiki/Windows_11" title="Windows 11">Windows 11</a>, among other operating systems.<sup id="cite_ref-z1-pr_88-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-z1-pr-88"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>88<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"> <caption>Overview of handheld Ryzen Z1 series models </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Model line </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Microarchitecture" title="Microarchitecture">Architecture</a> </th> <th>Core count </th> <th>Integrated graphics </th></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_AMD_Ryzen_processors#Ryzen_Z1_series" title="List of AMD Ryzen processors"><i>Ryzen Z1</i></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Zen_4" title="Zen 4">Zen 4</a> </td> <td>6-8 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/RDNA_3" title="RDNA 3">RDNA 3</a>, 4-12 <abbr title="Compute Unit">CU</abbr> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ryzen_8000">Ryzen 8000</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ryzen&action=edit&section=33" title="Edit section: Ryzen 8000"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Desktop_7">Desktop</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ryzen&action=edit&section=34" title="Edit section: Desktop"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On January 8, 2024, AMD announced the Ryzen 8000G series of desktop APUs for the AM5 socket at the 2024 Consumer Electronics Show. These APUs are based on Zen 4 and feature up to 12 CUs of RDNA3 integrated graphics. Furthermore, the upper-end models such as Ryzen 5 8600G and Ryzen 7 8700G feature "<a href="#Ryzen_AI">Ryzen AI</a>", which is a <a href="/wiki/Neural_processing_unit" title="Neural processing unit">neural processing unit</a> (NPU) for artificial intelligence PC applications.<sup id="cite_ref-89" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-89"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>89<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> AMD claims that the integrated graphics in Ryzen 8000G APUs is capable of playing AAA games such as Cyberpunk 2077 and Far Cry 6 at 1080p low settings.<sup id="cite_ref-Anandtech-8000G_90-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Anandtech-8000G-90"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>90<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On April 1, 2024, AMD quietly released Ryzen 8000 series processors without integrated graphics, which also use the Zen 4 architecture. These processors are essentially based on the Ryzen 8000G series but with the integrated graphics and NPU disabled. The Ryzen 7 8700F however can provide AI acceleration when paired with a Radeon discrete GPU that supports it.<sup id="cite_ref-91" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-91"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>91<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"> <caption>Overview of desktop Ryzen 8000 series models </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Model line </th> <th>Codename </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Microarchitecture" title="Microarchitecture">Architecture</a> </th> <th>Core count </th> <th>Integrated graphics </th></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_AMD_Ryzen_processors#Phoenix_desktop_1" title="List of AMD Ryzen processors"><i>Ryzen 8000</i></a> </td> <td rowspan="2">Phoenix </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Zen_4" title="Zen 4">Zen 4</a> </td> <td>6–8 </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">none </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_AMD_Ryzen_processors#Phoenix_desktop_2" title="List of AMD Ryzen processors"><i>Ryzen 8000G</i></a> </td> <td>4–8 </td> <td>Radeon 7x0M (<a href="/wiki/RDNA_3" title="RDNA 3">RDNA 3</a>), up to 12 <abbr title="Compute Unit">CU</abbr> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Mobile_7">Mobile</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ryzen&action=edit&section=35" title="Edit section: Mobile"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>A refresh of Ryzen 7040 mobile processors named the Ryzen 8040 and 8045 series were announced on December 6, 2023.<sup id="cite_ref-92" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-92"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>92<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> These processors feature small firmware and software optimizations for performance and have up to 1.6x faster NPU performance (6 TOPS higher) compared to Ryzen 7040.<sup id="cite_ref-93" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-93"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>93<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"> <caption>Overview of mobile Ryzen 8000 series models </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Model line </th> <th>Codename </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Microarchitecture" title="Microarchitecture">Architecture</a> </th> <th>Core count </th> <th>Integrated graphics </th></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_AMD_Ryzen_processors#Hawk_Point_mobile" title="List of AMD Ryzen processors"><i>Ryzen 8045</i><br /><i>Ryzen 8040</i></a> </td> <td>Hawk Point </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Zen_4" title="Zen 4">Zen 4</a> </td> <td>4–8 </td> <td>Radeon 7x0M (<a href="/wiki/RDNA_3" title="RDNA 3">RDNA 3</a>), up to 12 <abbr title="Compute Unit">CU</abbr> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ryzen_9000">Ryzen 9000</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ryzen&action=edit&section=36" title="Edit section: Ryzen 9000"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Desktop_8">Desktop</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ryzen&action=edit&section=37" title="Edit section: Desktop"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Ryzen 9000 series of desktop processors, codenamed "Granite Ridge", were announced on June 3, 2024 at a <a href="/wiki/Computex" title="Computex">Computex</a> presentation. Utilizing the <a href="/wiki/Zen_5" title="Zen 5">Zen 5</a> microarchitecture and built on a TSMC <a href="/wiki/5_nm_process" title="5 nm process">4 nm</a> process, Granite Ridge features up to 16 cores, uses the <a href="/wiki/Socket_AM5" title="Socket AM5">AM5</a> socket and has the same up-to-two-CCDs and one I/O die chiplet layout as the direct predecessor line of CPUs, Raphael. The initial lineup consists of four models with no 3D V-Cache variants, like with the Ryzen 7000 series at launch.<sup id="cite_ref-94" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-94"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>94<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ryzen 9000 processors were originally scheduled to launch at the end of July 2024, but had been delayed to early August for quality control reasons.<sup id="cite_ref-95" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-95"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>95<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On October 21, AMD teased that it would launch X3D model(s) (featuring 3D V-Cache) in the series on November 7.<sup id="cite_ref-96" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-96"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>96<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On October 31, AMD announced it would release a Ryzen 7 9800X3D processor.<sup id="cite_ref-9800x3d-halloween_97-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9800x3d-halloween-97"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>97<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The 9800X3D will feature 2nd-generation 3D V-Cache, wherein the V-Cache has been moved from above the CCD to below the CCD.<sup id="cite_ref-9800x3d-halloween_97-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9800x3d-halloween-97"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>97<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This change is claimed to lower the CCD temperature, thus allowing for higher clock frequencies.<sup id="cite_ref-9800x3d-halloween_97-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9800x3d-halloween-97"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>97<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Originally, 9000 series X3D models had been expected to arrive in January 2025.<sup id="cite_ref-98" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-98"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>98<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On January 6, 2025, AMD announced that it would release 9900X3D and 9950X3D desktop processors in Q1 2025.<sup id="cite_ref-9950x3d-9900x3d-pr_99-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9950x3d-9900x3d-pr-99"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>99<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The models will have 2 CCDs, only one of which will have feature 2nd-generation 3D V-Cache.<sup id="cite_ref-100" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-100"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>100<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In January 2025, AMD stated that there were no technical barriers to adding 2nd-generation 3D V-Cache to both CCDs of a CPU.<sup id="cite_ref-hl-dual-vcache_101-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hl-dual-vcache-101"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>101<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-pcg-dual-vcache_102-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pcg-dual-vcache-102"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>102<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However, internal testing led them to conclude that games wouldn't benefit enough from such configurations, making them economically infeasible; and thus AMD declined to launch dual 3D V-Cache variants of their CPUs.<sup id="cite_ref-hl-dual-vcache_101-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hl-dual-vcache-101"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>101<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-pcg-dual-vcache_102-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pcg-dual-vcache-102"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>102<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"> <caption>Overview of desktop Ryzen 9000 series models </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Model line </th> <th>Codename </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Microarchitecture" title="Microarchitecture">Architecture</a> </th> <th>Core count </th> <th>Integrated graphics </th></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_AMD_Ryzen_processors#Granite_Ridge_desktop" title="List of AMD Ryzen processors"><i>Ryzen 9000 / 9000X / 9000X3D</i></a> </td> <td>Granite Ridge </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Zen_5" title="Zen 5">Zen 5</a> </td> <td>6–16 </td> <td>Radeon (<a href="/wiki/RDNA_2" title="RDNA 2">RDNA 2</a>), 2 <abbr title="Compute Unit">CU</abbr> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Mobile_8">Mobile</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ryzen&action=edit&section=38" title="Edit section: Mobile"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Ryzen 9000 series of mobile processors, codenamed "Fire Range", were announced on January 6, 2025 at <a href="/wiki/Consumer_Electronics_Show" class="mw-redirect" title="Consumer Electronics Show">CES</a> 2025.<sup id="cite_ref-tom-fire-range_103-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tom-fire-range-103"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>103<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"> <caption>Overview of mobile Ryzen 9000 series models </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Model line </th> <th>Codename </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Microarchitecture" title="Microarchitecture">Architecture</a> </th> <th>Core count </th> <th>Integrated graphics </th></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_AMD_Ryzen_processors#Fire_Range" title="List of AMD Ryzen processors"><i>Ryzen 9000HX / 9000HX3D</i></a> </td> <td>Fire Range </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Zen_5" title="Zen 5">Zen 5</a> </td> <td>12–16 </td> <td>Radeon (<a href="/wiki/RDNA_2" title="RDNA 2">RDNA 2</a>), 2 <abbr title="Compute Unit">CU</abbr> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ryzen_AI_300">Ryzen AI 300</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ryzen&action=edit&section=39" title="Edit section: Ryzen AI 300"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Mobile_9">Mobile</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ryzen&action=edit&section=40" title="Edit section: Mobile"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Alongside the Ryzen 9000 desktop series, AMD also introduced the Ryzen AI 300 series of elite ultrathin mobile processors codenamed "Strix Point" on June 3, 2024 at Computex. It features up to 12 cores, a third-generation Ryzen AI NPU based on <a href="/wiki/AMD_XDNA" title="AMD XDNA">XDNA 2</a> and up to 16 compute units (CUs) of <a href="/wiki/RDNA_3.5" class="mw-redirect" title="RDNA 3.5">RDNA 3.5</a> integrated graphics. The NPU provides up to 50 TOPS for AI inference processing. These new processors also deviate from the naming scheme used with Ryzen 7000 and 8000 series mobile processors, instead using a three-digit model numbering system similar to Intel's <a href="/wiki/Intel_Core" title="Intel Core">Core and Core Ultra 3/5/7/9</a> series.<sup id="cite_ref-104" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-104"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>104<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> AMD has allegedly decided not to introduce a whole range of SKUs that previously existed, namely U (ultra-low power) and H(S) (high performance) models and instead OEMs are now allowed to configure the APU thermals as they see fit ranging from 15 to 54 W.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (June 2024)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>The codename "Krackan Point" and high-end codename "Strix Halo" additions to the 300 series were announced on January 6, 2025 at <a href="/wiki/Consumer_Electronics_Show" class="mw-redirect" title="Consumer Electronics Show">CES</a> 2025.<sup id="cite_ref-ces-2025-ai-pc_105-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ces-2025-ai-pc-105"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>105<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-ces-2025-200-300_106-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ces-2025-200-300-106"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>106<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-107" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-107"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>107<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"> <caption>Overview of mobile Ryzen AI 300 series models </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Model line </th> <th>Codename </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Microarchitecture" title="Microarchitecture">Architecture</a> </th> <th>Core count </th> <th>Integrated graphics </th></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_AMD_Ryzen_processors#Strix_Point_mobile" title="List of AMD Ryzen processors"><i>Ryzen AI 300</i></a> </td> <td>Strix Point </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Zen_5" title="Zen 5">Zen 5</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Zen_5c" class="mw-redirect" title="Zen 5c">Zen 5c</a> </td> <td>10–12 </td> <td>Radeon 8x0M (<a href="/wiki/RDNA_3.5" class="mw-redirect" title="RDNA 3.5">RDNA 3.5</a>), up to 16 <abbr title="Compute Unit">CU</abbr> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_AMD_Ryzen_processors#Strix_Point_mobile" title="List of AMD Ryzen processors">Ryzen AI 7 350,<br />Ryzen AI 5 340</a> </td> <td>Krackan Point </td> <td>6–8 </td> <td>Radeon 8x0M (<a href="/wiki/RDNA_3.5" class="mw-redirect" title="RDNA 3.5">RDNA 3.5</a>), up to 8 <abbr title="Compute Unit">CU</abbr> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_AMD_Ryzen_processors#Strix_Halo" title="List of AMD Ryzen processors">Ryzen AI MAX+ 395,<br />Ryzen AI MAX 390,<br />Ryzen AI MAX 385,<br />Ryzen AI MAX 380</a> </td> <td>Strix Halo </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Zen_5" title="Zen 5">Zen 5</a> </td> <td>6-16 </td> <td>Radeon 80x0S (<a href="/wiki/RDNA_3.5" class="mw-redirect" title="RDNA 3.5">RDNA 3.5</a>), up to 40 <abbr title="Compute Unit">CU</abbr> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ryzen_200">Ryzen 200</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ryzen&action=edit&section=41" title="Edit section: Ryzen 200"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Mobile_10">Mobile</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ryzen&action=edit&section=42" title="Edit section: Mobile"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Ryzen 200 series of mobile processors, codenamed "Hawk Point Refresh", were announced on January 6, 2025 at <a href="/wiki/Consumer_Electronics_Show" class="mw-redirect" title="Consumer Electronics Show">CES</a> 2025.<sup id="cite_ref-ces-2025-ai-pc_105-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ces-2025-ai-pc-105"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>105<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-ces-2025-200-300_106-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ces-2025-200-300-106"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>106<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"> <caption>Overview of mobile Ryzen 200 series models </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Model line </th> <th>Codename </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Microarchitecture" title="Microarchitecture">Architecture</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_AMD_Ryzen_processors#Hawk_Point_Refresh" title="List of AMD Ryzen processors"><i>Ryzen 200</i></a> </td> <td>Hawk Point Refresh </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Zen_4" title="Zen 4">Zen 4</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Zen_4c" class="mw-redirect" title="Zen 4c">Zen 4c</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ryzen_Z2">Ryzen Z2</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ryzen&action=edit&section=43" title="Edit section: Ryzen Z2"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Handheld_2">Handheld</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ryzen&action=edit&section=44" title="Edit section: Handheld"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On January 6, 2025, AMD announced the Ryzen Z2 series of APUs at <a href="/wiki/Consumer_Electronics_Show" class="mw-redirect" title="Consumer Electronics Show">CES</a>, as a sequel to its previous Ryzen Z1 series.<sup id="cite_ref-9950x3d-9900x3d-pr_99-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9950x3d-9900x3d-pr-99"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>99<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Z2 Go model is exclusive to the Lenovo Legion Go S handheld device.<sup id="cite_ref-108" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-108"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>108<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-109" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-109"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>109<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"> <caption>Overview of handheld Ryzen Z2 series models </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Model line </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Microarchitecture" title="Microarchitecture">Architecture</a> </th> <th>Core count </th> <th>Integrated graphics </th></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_AMD_Ryzen_processors#Ryzen_Z2_series" title="List of AMD Ryzen processors"><i>Ryzen Z2</i></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Zen_5" title="Zen 5">Zen 5</a> </td> <td>4-8 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/RDNA_3.5" class="mw-redirect" title="RDNA 3.5">RDNA 3.5</a>, 12-16 <abbr title="Compute Unit">CU</abbr> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Initial_reception">Initial reception</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ryzen&action=edit&section=45" title="Edit section: Initial reception"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The first Ryzen 7 (1700, 1700X, and 1800X) processors debuted in early March 2017 and were generally well received by hardware reviewers.<sup id="cite_ref-110" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-110"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>110<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-111" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-111"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>111<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-112" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-112"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>112<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ryzen was the first brand new architecture from AMD in five years, and without very much initial fine-tuning or optimization, it ran generally well for reviewers.<sup id="cite_ref-113" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-113"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>113<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Initial Ryzen chips ran well with software and games already on the market, performing exceptionally well in workstation scenarios, and well in most gaming scenarios. Compared to Piledriver-powered FX chips, Zen-powered Ryzen chips ran cooler, much faster, and used less power. IPC uplift was eventually gauged to be 52 percent higher than Excavator, which was two full generations ahead of the architecture still being used in AMD's FX-series desktop predecessors like the FX-8350 and FX-8370.<sup id="cite_ref-Anand_Ryzen_announcement_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Anand_Ryzen_announcement-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Though Zen fell short of Intel's <a href="/wiki/Kaby_Lake" title="Kaby Lake">Kaby Lake</a> in terms of IPC, and therefore single-threaded throughput, it compensated by offering more cores to applications that can use them. Power consumption and heat emission were found to be competitive with Intel, and the included Wraith coolers were generally competitive with higher-priced aftermarket units. </p><p>Ryzen 7 1800X's multi-threaded performance, in some cases while using <a href="/wiki/Blender_(software)" title="Blender (software)">Blender</a> or other open-source software, was around four times the performance of the FX-8370, or nearly double that of the Core i7-7700K.<sup id="cite_ref-pcworld-ryzen-review_114-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pcworld-ryzen-review-114"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>114<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> One reviewer found that Ryzen chips would usually outperform competing Intel's Core i7 processors for a fraction of the price when all eight cores are used.<sup id="cite_ref-pcworld-ryzen-review_114-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pcworld-ryzen-review-114"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>114<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>However, one complaint among a subset of reviewers was that Ryzen processors lagged behind their Intel counterparts when running older games, or some newer games at mainstream resolutions such as 720p or 1080p.<sup id="cite_ref-115" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-115"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>115<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> AMD acknowledged the gaming performance deficit at low resolutions during a Reddit "Ask Me Anything" thread, where it explained that updates and patches were being developed.<sup id="cite_ref-custompcreview-redditama_116-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-custompcreview-redditama-116"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>116<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Subsequent updates to <i><a href="/wiki/Ashes_of_the_Singularity" title="Ashes of the Singularity">Ashes of the Singularity: Escalation</a></i> and <i><a href="/wiki/Rise_of_the_Tomb_Raider" title="Rise of the Tomb Raider">Rise of the Tomb Raider</a></i> increased frame rates by 17-31 percent on Ryzen systems.<sup id="cite_ref-117" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-117"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>117<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-118" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-118"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>118<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In April 2017, developer <a href="/wiki/Id_Software" title="Id Software">id Software</a> announced that, in the future, its games would exploit the greater parallelism available on Ryzen CPUs.<sup id="cite_ref-119" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-119"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>119<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>It has been suggested that low threaded applications often result in Ryzen processors being underused, yielding lower than expected benchmark scores, because Zen relies on its core count to make up for its lower <a href="/wiki/Instructions_per_cycle" title="Instructions per cycle">IPC</a> rating than that of Kaby Lake.<sup id="cite_ref-120" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-120"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>120<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-121" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-121"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>121<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-122" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-122"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>122<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However, AMD and others have argued thread scheduling is not the fundamental issue to Windows 10 performance.<sup id="cite_ref-123" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-123"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>123<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-124" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-124"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>124<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Early AM4 motherboards were also hindered by BIOS bugs and poor DDR4 memory support.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (May 2017)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Operating_system_support">Operating system support</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ryzen&action=edit&section=46" title="Edit section: Operating system support"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Windows">Windows</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ryzen&action=edit&section=47" title="Edit section: Windows"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>AMD verified that computers with Ryzen CPUs can boot <a href="/wiki/Windows_7" title="Windows 7">Windows 7</a> and <a href="/wiki/Windows_8" title="Windows 8">Windows 8</a> both 64- and 32-bit. However, newer hardware including AMD Ryzen and Intel Kaby Lake and later is only officially supported by <a href="/wiki/Microsoft" title="Microsoft">Microsoft</a> with the use of <a href="/wiki/Windows_10" title="Windows 10">Windows 10</a>. <a href="/wiki/Windows_Update" title="Windows Update">Windows Update</a> blocks updates from being installed on newer systems running older versions of Windows, though that restriction can be circumvented with an unofficial patch.<sup id="cite_ref-125" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-125"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>125<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Windows_11" title="Windows 11">Windows 11</a> is only officially supported on Ryzen APUs and CPUs using <a href="/wiki/Zen%2B" title="Zen+">Zen+</a> architecture or newer; systems running Zen architecture-based CPUs or APUs are not entitled to receive updates.<sup id="cite_ref-126" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-126"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>126<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-127" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-127"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>127<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-128" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-128"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>128<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Although AMD initially announced that Ryzen chipset drivers would not be provided for Windows 7,<sup id="cite_ref-129" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-129"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>129<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> its chipset driver packages do in fact list and include them.<sup id="cite_ref-amd.com-support_130-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-amd.com-support-130"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>130<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Linux">Linux</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ryzen&action=edit&section=48" title="Edit section: Linux"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Full support for Ryzen processors' performance features in <a href="/wiki/Linux" title="Linux">Linux</a> requires <a href="/wiki/Linux_kernel" title="Linux kernel">kernel</a> version 4.10 or newer.<sup id="cite_ref-131" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-131"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>131<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Known_issues">Known issues</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ryzen&action=edit&section=49" title="Edit section: Known issues"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Spectre">Spectre</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ryzen&action=edit&section=50" title="Edit section: Spectre"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Like nearly all modern high performance microprocessors, Ryzen was susceptible to the <a href="/wiki/Spectre_(security_vulnerability)" title="Spectre (security vulnerability)">"Spectre" vulnerabilities</a>. The vulnerabilities can be mitigated without hardware changes via <a href="/wiki/Microcode" title="Microcode">microcode</a> updates and operating system workarounds, but the mitigations incur a performance penalty.<sup id="cite_ref-suse-meltdown-spectre_132-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-suse-meltdown-spectre-132"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>132<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ryzen and <a href="/wiki/Epyc" title="Epyc">Epyc</a> suffer up to 20 percent penalty from the mitigations,<sup id="cite_ref-phoronix-zen3-mitigation-cost_133-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-phoronix-zen3-mitigation-cost-133"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>133<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> depending on workload, comparing favorably with a penalty of in some benchmarks up to 30 percent for Intel <a href="/wiki/Intel_Core" title="Intel Core">Core</a> and <a href="/wiki/Xeon" title="Xeon">Xeon</a> processors,<sup id="cite_ref-134" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-134"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>134<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-135" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-135"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>135<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> in part as a result of the AMD processors not requiring mitigation against the related <a href="/wiki/Meltdown_(security_vulnerability)" title="Meltdown (security vulnerability)">Meltdown vulnerability</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-amd.com-cpusecurity_136-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-amd.com-cpusecurity-136"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>136<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Launched in 2019, Zen 2 includes hardware mitigations against the Spectre V4 speculative store bypass vulnerability.<sup id="cite_ref-anand-zen2-analysis_50-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-anand-zen2-analysis-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-techpowerup-zen2-spectre-mitigations_137-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-techpowerup-zen2-spectre-mitigations-137"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>137<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Segmentation_fault">Segmentation fault</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ryzen&action=edit&section=51" title="Edit section: Segmentation fault"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Some early shipments of Ryzen 1000 series processors produced <a href="/wiki/Segmentation_fault" title="Segmentation fault">segmentation faults</a> on some workloads on Linux, especially while compiling code with <a href="/wiki/GNU_Compiler_Collection" title="GNU Compiler Collection">GNU Compiler Collection</a> (GCC).<sup id="cite_ref-138" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-138"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>138<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> AMD offered to replace the affected processors with newer ones that are unaffected by the problem.<sup id="cite_ref-139" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-139"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>139<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Alleged_issues_by_CTS_Labs">Alleged issues by CTS Labs</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ryzen&action=edit&section=52" title="Edit section: Alleged issues by CTS Labs"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In early 2018, Israeli <a href="/wiki/Computer_security" title="Computer security">computer security</a> consultancy firm CTS Labs stated that they had discovered several major flaws in the Ryzen components ecosystem,<sup id="cite_ref-140" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-140"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>140<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> publicly disclosing them after giving AMD 24 hours to respond and raising concerns and questions regarding their legitimacy,<sup id="cite_ref-141" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-141"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>141<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-142" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-142"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>142<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> though they were later confirmed by two separate security firms.<sup id="cite_ref-143" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-143"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>143<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> AMD has since stated that while the flaws are real and will be fixed via <a href="/wiki/Microcode" title="Microcode">microcode</a> updates, their severity was overstated as physical access to the hardware is required to exploit the flaws.<sup id="cite_ref-144" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-144"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>144<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ryzen&action=edit&section=53" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Athlon" title="Athlon">Athlon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AMD_Accelerated_Processing_Unit" class="mw-redirect" title="AMD Accelerated Processing Unit">AMD Accelerated Processing Unit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_AMD_processors" title="List of AMD processors">List of AMD processors</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_AMD_Athlon_processors" title="List of AMD Athlon processors">List of AMD Athlon processors</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_AMD_Epyc_processors" class="mw-redirect" title="List of AMD Epyc processors">List of AMD Epyc processors</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_AMD_FX_processors" title="List of AMD FX processors">List of AMD FX processors</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_AMD_Opteron_processors" title="List of AMD Opteron processors">List of AMD Opteron processors</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_AMD_Phenom_processors" title="List of AMD Phenom processors">List of AMD Phenom processors</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_AMD_Ryzen_processors" title="List of AMD Ryzen processors">List of AMD Ryzen processors</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ryzen&action=edit&section=54" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Anand_Ryzen_announcement-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Anand_Ryzen_announcement_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Anand_Ryzen_announcement_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Anand_Ryzen_announcement_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFCutress2017" class="citation web cs1">Cutress, Ian (February 22, 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.anandtech.com/show/11143/amd-launch-ryzen-52-more-ipc-eight-cores-for-under-330-preorder-today-on-sale-march-2nd">"AMD Launches Ryzen: 52% More IPC, Eight Cores for Under $330, Pre-order Today, On Sale March 2nd"</a>. <i>AnandTech</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 18,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=AnandTech&rft.atitle=AMD+Launches+Ryzen%3A+52%25+More+IPC%2C+Eight+Cores+for+Under+%24330%2C+Pre-order+Today%2C+On+Sale+March+2nd&rft.date=2017-02-22&rft.aulast=Cutress&rft.aufirst=Ian&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.anandtech.com%2Fshow%2F11143%2Famd-launch-ryzen-52-more-ipc-eight-cores-for-under-330-preorder-today-on-sale-march-2nd&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARyzen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://valid.x86.fr/2193dv">"AMD Ryzen 3 PRO @ 3138.55 MHz - CPU-Z VALIDATOR"</a>. <i>valid.x86.fr</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 14,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=valid.x86.fr&rft.atitle=AMD+Ryzen+3+PRO+%40+3138.55+MHz+-+CPU-Z+VALIDATOR&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fvalid.x86.fr%2F2193dv&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARyzen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFCutress2016" class="citation news cs1">Cutress, Ian (December 13, 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.anandtech.com/show/10907/amd-gives-more-zen-details-ryzen-34-ghz-nvme-neural-net-prediction-25-mhz-boost-steps">"AMD Gives More Zen Details: Ryzen, 3.4 GHz+, NVMe, Neural Net Prediction, & 25 MHz Boost Steps"</a>. AnandTech<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 18,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=AMD+Gives+More+Zen+Details%3A+Ryzen%2C+3.4+GHz%2B%2C+NVMe%2C+Neural+Net+Prediction%2C+%26+25+MHz+Boost+Steps&rft.date=2016-12-13&rft.aulast=Cutress&rft.aufirst=Ian&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.anandtech.com%2Fshow%2F10907%2Famd-gives-more-zen-details-ryzen-34-ghz-nvme-neural-net-prediction-25-mhz-boost-steps&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARyzen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-AMD_New_Horizons-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-AMD_New_Horizons_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-AMD_New_Horizons_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation pressrelease cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.amd.com/en/press-releases/amd-takes-computing-2016dec13">"AMD Takes Computing to a New Horizon with Ryzen Processors"</a>. <i>AMD</i> (Press release). Austin, TX. December 13, 2016. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161214181758/https://www.amd.com/en-us/press-releases/Pages/amd-takes-computing-2016dec13.aspx">Archived</a> from the original on December 14, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 20,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=AMD+Takes+Computing+to+a+New+Horizon+with+Ryzen+Processors&rft.place=Austin%2C+TX&rft.date=2016-12-13&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.amd.com%2Fen%2Fpress-releases%2Famd-takes-computing-2016dec13&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARyzen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFCutress2017" class="citation news cs1">Cutress, Ian (March 2, 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.anandtech.com/show/11170/the-amd-zen-and-ryzen-7-review-a-deep-dive-on-1800x-1700x-and-1700">"The AMD Zen and Ryzen 7 Review: A Deep Dive on 1800X, 1700X and 1700"</a>. <i>AnandTech</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 28,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=AnandTech&rft.atitle=The+AMD+Zen+and+Ryzen+7+Review%3A+A+Deep+Dive+on+1800X%2C+1700X+and+1700&rft.date=2017-03-02&rft.aulast=Cutress&rft.aufirst=Ian&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.anandtech.com%2Fshow%2F11170%2Fthe-amd-zen-and-ryzen-7-review-a-deep-dive-on-1800x-1700x-and-1700&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARyzen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFShimpi2006" class="citation news cs1">Shimpi, Anand Lal (July 14, 2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.anandtech.com/show/2045">"Intel's Core 2 Extreme & Core 2 Duo: The Empire Strikes Back"</a>. <i>AnandTech</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 28,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=AnandTech&rft.atitle=Intel%27s+Core+2+Extreme+%26+Core+2+Duo%3A+The+Empire+Strikes+Back&rft.date=2006-07-14&rft.aulast=Shimpi&rft.aufirst=Anand+Lal&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.anandtech.com%2Fshow%2F2045&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARyzen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFYawar2023" class="citation web cs1">Yawar (May 6, 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://processormag.com/full-details-about-intel-processor/">"Full Details about intel processor"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 10,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Full+Details+about+intel+processor&rft.date=2023-05-06&rft.au=Yawar&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fprocessormag.com%2Ffull-details-about-intel-processor%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARyzen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFCutress2014" class="citation news cs1">Cutress, Ian (July 11, 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.anandtech.com/show/8227/devils-canyon-review-intel-core-i7-4790k-and-i5-4690k">"Devil's Canyon Review: Intel Core i7-4790K and i5-4690K"</a>. <i>AnandTech</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 28,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=AnandTech&rft.atitle=Devil%27s+Canyon+Review%3A+Intel+Core+i7-4790K+and+i5-4690K&rft.date=2014-07-11&rft.aulast=Cutress&rft.aufirst=Ian&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.anandtech.com%2Fshow%2F8227%2Fdevils-canyon-review-intel-core-i7-4790k-and-i5-4690k&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARyzen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFCutress2015" class="citation news cs1">Cutress, Ian (June 2, 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.anandtech.com/show/9320/intel-broadwell-review-i7-5775c-i5-5675c">"The Intel Broadwell Desktop Review: Core i7-5775C and Core i5-5675C Tested (Part 1)"</a>. <i>AnandTech</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 28,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=AnandTech&rft.atitle=The+Intel+Broadwell+Desktop+Review%3A+Core+i7-5775C+and+Core+i5-5675C+Tested+%28Part+1%29&rft.date=2015-06-02&rft.aulast=Cutress&rft.aufirst=Ian&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.anandtech.com%2Fshow%2F9320%2Fintel-broadwell-review-i7-5775c-i5-5675c&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARyzen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFShimpi2011" class="citation news cs1">Shimpi, Anand Lal (October 12, 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.anandtech.com/show/4955/the-bulldozer-review-amd-fx8150-tested">"The Bulldozer Review: AMD FX-8150 Tested"</a>. <i>Anandtech</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 28,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Anandtech&rft.atitle=The+Bulldozer+Review%3A+AMD+FX-8150+Tested&rft.date=2011-10-12&rft.aulast=Shimpi&rft.aufirst=Anand+Lal&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.anandtech.com%2Fshow%2F4955%2Fthe-bulldozer-review-amd-fx8150-tested&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARyzen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFCutress2016" class="citation news cs1">Cutress, Ian (February 4, 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.anandtech.com/show/10000/who-controls-user-experience-amd-carrizo-thoroughly-tested">"Who Controls the User Experience? AMD's Carrizo Thoroughly Tested"</a>. <i>AnandTech</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 28,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=AnandTech&rft.atitle=Who+Controls+the+User+Experience%3F+AMD%27s+Carrizo+Thoroughly+Tested&rft.date=2016-02-04&rft.aulast=Cutress&rft.aufirst=Ian&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.anandtech.com%2Fshow%2F10000%2Fwho-controls-user-experience-amd-carrizo-thoroughly-tested&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARyzen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFAnthonyWalton2016" class="citation news cs1">Anthony, Sebastian; Walton, Mark (December 13, 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://arstechnica.com/gadgets/2016/12/amd-zen-performance-details-release-date/">"AMD's Zen CPU is now called Ryzen, and it might actually challenge Intel"</a>. <i>Ars Technica</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 26,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Ars+Technica&rft.atitle=AMD%27s+Zen+CPU+is+now+called+Ryzen%2C+and+it+might+actually+challenge+Intel&rft.date=2016-12-13&rft.aulast=Anthony&rft.aufirst=Sebastian&rft.au=Walton%2C+Mark&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farstechnica.com%2Fgadgets%2F2016%2F12%2Famd-zen-performance-details-release-date%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARyzen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFMurray2018" class="citation news cs1">Murray, Matthew (January 8, 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tomsguide.com/us/amd-ryzen-2-faq,news-26346.html">"AMD's New Desktop Processors for 2018: What You Need to Know"</a>. Tom's Guide<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 26,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=AMD%27s+New+Desktop+Processors+for+2018%3A+What+You+Need+to+Know&rft.date=2018-01-08&rft.aulast=Murray&rft.aufirst=Matthew&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.tomsguide.com%2Fus%2Famd-ryzen-2-faq%2Cnews-26346.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARyzen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFCuttress2017" class="citation news cs1">Cuttress, Ian (March 2, 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.anandtech.com/show/11170/the-amd-zen-and-ryzen-7-review-a-deep-dive-on-1800x-1700x-and-1700/23">"The AMD Zen and Ryzen 7 Review: A Deep Dive on 1800X, 1700X and 1700"</a>. <i>AnandTech</i>. p. 23<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 4,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=AnandTech&rft.atitle=The+AMD+Zen+and+Ryzen+7+Review%3A+A+Deep+Dive+on+1800X%2C+1700X+and+1700&rft.pages=23&rft.date=2017-03-02&rft.aulast=Cuttress&rft.aufirst=Ian&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.anandtech.com%2Fshow%2F11170%2Fthe-amd-zen-and-ryzen-7-review-a-deep-dive-on-1800x-1700x-and-1700%2F23&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARyzen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-forty2fifty-two-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-forty2fifty-two_15-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-forty2fifty-two_15-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFCutress2017" class="citation news cs1">Cutress, Ian (February 22, 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.anandtech.com/show/11143/amd-launch-ryzen-52-more-ipc-eight-cores-for-under-330-preorder-today-on-sale-march-2nd">"AMD Launches Ryzen: 52% More IPC, Eight Cores for Under $330, Pre-order Today, On Sale March 2nd"</a>. AnandTech<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 5,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=AMD+Launches+Ryzen%3A+52%25+More+IPC%2C+Eight+Cores+for+Under+%24330%2C+Pre-order+Today%2C+On+Sale+March+2nd&rft.date=2017-02-22&rft.aulast=Cutress&rft.aufirst=Ian&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.anandtech.com%2Fshow%2F11143%2Famd-launch-ryzen-52-more-ipc-eight-cores-for-under-330-preorder-today-on-sale-march-2nd&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARyzen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-sourceware-znver1-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-sourceware-znver1_16-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-sourceware-znver1_16-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://sourceware.org/ml/binutils/2015-03/msg00078.html">"[PATCH] add znver1 processor"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%5BPATCH%5D+add+znver1+processor&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fsourceware.org%2Fml%2Fbinutils%2F2015-03%2Fmsg00078.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARyzen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cpubenchmark.net/market_share.html">"PassMark CPU Benchmarks - AMD vs Intel Market Share"</a>. <i>CPU Benchmark</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 1,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=CPU+Benchmark&rft.atitle=PassMark+CPU+Benchmarks+-+AMD+vs+Intel+Market+Share&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cpubenchmark.net%2Fmarket_share.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARyzen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFCutress2018" class="citation web cs1">Cutress, Ian (April 19, 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.anandtech.com/show/12625/amd-second-generation-ryzen-7-2700x-2700-ryzen-5-2600x-2600">"The AMD 2nd Gen Ryzen Deep Dive: The 2700X, 2700, 2600X, and 2600 Tested"</a>. AnandTech<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 11,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+AMD+2nd+Gen+Ryzen+Deep+Dive%3A+The+2700X%2C+2700%2C+2600X%2C+and+2600+Tested&rft.pub=AnandTech&rft.date=2018-04-19&rft.aulast=Cutress&rft.aufirst=Ian&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.anandtech.com%2Fshow%2F12625%2Famd-second-generation-ryzen-7-2700x-2700-ryzen-5-2600x-2600&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARyzen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFCutress2018" class="citation news cs1">Cutress, Ian (April 13, 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.anandtech.com/show/12642/amd-ryzen-2nd-gen-details-4-skus-reviews-19th">"AMD Ryzen 2nd Gen Details: Four CPUs, Pre-Order Today, Reviews on the 19th"</a>. AnandTech<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 13,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=AMD+Ryzen+2nd+Gen+Details%3A+Four+CPUs%2C+Pre-Order+Today%2C+Reviews+on+the+19th&rft.date=2018-04-13&rft.aulast=Cutress&rft.aufirst=Ian&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.anandtech.com%2Fshow%2F12642%2Famd-ryzen-2nd-gen-details-4-skus-reviews-19th&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARyzen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFWalton2020" class="citation web cs1">Walton, Steven (November 16, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.techspot.com/article/2143-ryzen-5000-ipc-performance/">"AMD Ryzen 5000 IPC Performance Tested"</a>. TechSpot<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 18,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=AMD+Ryzen+5000+IPC+Performance+Tested&rft.pub=TechSpot&rft.date=2020-11-16&rft.aulast=Walton&rft.aufirst=Steven&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.techspot.com%2Farticle%2F2143-ryzen-5000-ipc-performance%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARyzen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFLoeffler2020" class="citation web cs1">Loeffler, John (June 16, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.techradar.com/news/new-amd-ryzen-3000-xt-processors-are-coming-one-year-after-the-originals">"New AMD Ryzen 3000 XT processors are coming one year after the originals"</a>. TechRadar<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 6,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=New+AMD+Ryzen+3000+XT+processors+are+coming+one+year+after+the+originals&rft.pub=TechRadar&rft.date=2020-06-16&rft.aulast=Loeffler&rft.aufirst=John&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.techradar.com%2Fnews%2Fnew-amd-ryzen-3000-xt-processors-are-coming-one-year-after-the-originals&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARyzen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFAlcorn2020" class="citation web cs1">Alcorn, Paul (November 26, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tomshardware.com/reviews/amd-ryzen-9-5950x-5900x-zen-3-review">"AMD Ryzen 9 5950X and 5900X Review: Zen 3 Breaks the 5 GHz Barrier"</a>. Tom's Hardware<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 18,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=AMD+Ryzen+9+5950X+and+5900X+Review%3A+Zen+3+Breaks+the+5+GHz+Barrier&rft.pub=Tom%27s+Hardware&rft.date=2020-11-26&rft.aulast=Alcorn&rft.aufirst=Paul&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.tomshardware.com%2Freviews%2Famd-ryzen-9-5950x-5900x-zen-3-review&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARyzen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFSandhu2022" class="citation web cs1">Sandhu, Tarinder (February 17, 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.club386.com/deep-dive-into-amd-ryzen-6000-series-mobile-technology/">"Deep dive into AMD Ryzen 6000 Series mobile technology"</a>. Club386<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 9,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Deep+dive+into+AMD+Ryzen+6000+Series+mobile+technology&rft.pub=Club386&rft.date=2022-02-17&rft.aulast=Sandhu&rft.aufirst=Tarinder&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.club386.com%2Fdeep-dive-into-amd-ryzen-6000-series-mobile-technology%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARyzen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Notebookcheck30Percent-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Notebookcheck30Percent_24-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFGanti2022" class="citation web cs1">Ganti, Anil (August 30, 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.notebookcheck.net/AMD-Ryzen-7000-series-of-processors-unleashed-with-new-Zen-4-architecture-13-IPC-uplift-up-to-170-W-TDP-and-an-attractive-price-tag.643775.0.html">"AMD Ryzen 7000 series of processors unleashed with new Zen 4 architecture, 13 percent IPC uplift, up to 170 W TDP, and an attractive price tag"</a>. NotebookCheck<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 9,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=AMD+Ryzen+7000+series+of+processors+unleashed+with+new+Zen+4+architecture%2C+13+percent+IPC+uplift%2C+up+to+170+W+TDP%2C+and+an+attractive+price+tag&rft.pub=NotebookCheck&rft.date=2022-08-30&rft.aulast=Ganti&rft.aufirst=Anil&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.notebookcheck.net%2FAMD-Ryzen-7000-series-of-processors-unleashed-with-new-Zen-4-architecture-13-IPC-uplift-up-to-170-W-TDP-and-an-attractive-price-tag.643775.0.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARyzen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFLeather" class="citation web cs1">Leather, Antony. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.forbes.com/sites/antonyleather/2017/09/05/amd-ryzen-threadripper-the-fascinating-story-behind-the-processor-that-beat-intel/">"AMD Ryzen Threadripper: The Fascinating Story Behind The Processor That Beat Intel"</a>. <i>Forbes</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 6,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Forbes&rft.atitle=AMD+Ryzen+Threadripper%3A+The+Fascinating+Story+Behind+The+Processor+That+Beat+Intel&rft.aulast=Leather&rft.aufirst=Antony&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.forbes.com%2Fsites%2Fantonyleather%2F2017%2F09%2F05%2Famd-ryzen-threadripper-the-fascinating-story-behind-the-processor-that-beat-intel%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARyzen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-PCW-AI-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-PCW-AI_26-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PCW-AI_26-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFHachman2023" class="citation web cs1">Hachman, Mark (May 15, 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pcworld.com/article/1815008/why-amd-thinks-ryzen-xdna-ai-is-the-future.html">"Why AMD thinks Ryzen AI will be just as vital as CPUs and GPUs"</a>. <i>PCWorld</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 26,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=PCWorld&rft.atitle=Why+AMD+thinks+Ryzen+AI+will+be+just+as+vital+as+CPUs+and+GPUs&rft.date=2023-05-15&rft.aulast=Hachman&rft.aufirst=Mark&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.pcworld.com%2Farticle%2F1815008%2Fwhy-amd-thinks-ryzen-xdna-ai-is-the-future.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARyzen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.amd.com/en/products/processors/consumer/ryzen-ai.html">The Future of AI PCs Gets Even Better with AMD</a> and <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.amd.com/en/technologies/xdna.html">AMD XDNA Architecture</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFTucker2023" class="citation web cs1">Tucker, Laura (December 7, 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.maketecheasier.com/amd-ryzen-ai/">"AI Is Hitting Your Computer Hardware: AMD Ryzen AI"</a>. <i>Make Tech Easier</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 26,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Make+Tech+Easier&rft.atitle=AI+Is+Hitting+Your+Computer+Hardware%3A+AMD+Ryzen+AI&rft.date=2023-12-07&rft.aulast=Tucker&rft.aufirst=Laura&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.maketecheasier.com%2Famd-ryzen-ai%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARyzen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFBonshor2023" class="citation web cs1">Bonshor, Gavin (December 6, 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.anandtech.com/show/21178/amd-widens-availability-of-ryzen-ai-software-for-developers-xdna-2-coming-with-strix-point-in-2024">"AMD Widens Availability of Ryzen AI Software For Developers, XDNA 2 Coming With Strix Point in 2024"</a>. <i>www.anandtech.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 26,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.anandtech.com&rft.atitle=AMD+Widens+Availability+of+Ryzen+AI+Software+For+Developers%2C+XDNA+2+Coming+With+Strix+Point+in+2024&rft.date=2023-12-06&rft.aulast=Bonshor&rft.aufirst=Gavin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.anandtech.com%2Fshow%2F21178%2Famd-widens-availability-of-ryzen-ai-software-for-developers-xdna-2-coming-with-strix-point-in-2024&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARyzen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFLarabel2024" class="citation web cs1">Larabel, Michael (January 25, 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.phoronix.com/news/AMD-XDNA-Linux-Driver-Ryzen-AI">"AMD Publishes XDNA Linux Driver: Support For Ryzen AI On Linux"</a>. <i>www.phoronix.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 26,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.phoronix.com&rft.atitle=AMD+Publishes+XDNA+Linux+Driver%3A+Support+For+Ryzen+AI+On+Linux&rft.date=2024-01-25&rft.aulast=Larabel&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.phoronix.com%2Fnews%2FAMD-XDNA-Linux-Driver-Ryzen-AI&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARyzen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-anand-ryzen1-deepdive-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-anand-ryzen1-deepdive_31-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-anand-ryzen1-deepdive_31-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-anand-ryzen1-deepdive_31-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFCutress2017" class="citation news cs1">Cutress, Ian (March 2, 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.anandtech.com/show/11170/the-amd-zen-and-ryzen-7-review-a-deep-dive-on-1800x-1700x-and-1700">"The AMD Zen and Ryzen 7 Review: A Deep Dive on 1800X, 1700X and 17000"</a>. <i>AnandTech</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 16,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=AnandTech&rft.atitle=The+AMD+Zen+and+Ryzen+7+Review%3A+A+Deep+Dive+on+1800X%2C+1700X+and+17000&rft.date=2017-03-02&rft.aulast=Cutress&rft.aufirst=Ian&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.anandtech.com%2Fshow%2F11170%2Fthe-amd-zen-and-ryzen-7-review-a-deep-dive-on-1800x-1700x-and-1700&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARyzen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFJohnson2017" class="citation news cs1">Johnson, Renee (March 2, 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://techreport.com/review/31366/amd-ryzen-7-1800x-ryzen-7-1700x-and-ryzen-7-1700-cpus-reviewed/">"AMD's Ryzen 7 1800X, Ryzen 7 1700X, and Ryzen 7 1700 CPUs reviewed"</a>. Tech Report<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 3,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=AMD%27s+Ryzen+7+1800X%2C+Ryzen+7+1700X%2C+and+Ryzen+7+1700+CPUs+reviewed&rft.date=2017-03-02&rft.aulast=Johnson&rft.aufirst=Renee&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ftechreport.com%2Freview%2F31366%2Famd-ryzen-7-1800x-ryzen-7-1700x-and-ryzen-7-1700-cpus-reviewed%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARyzen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-sweclockers-ryzenreview-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-sweclockers-ryzenreview_33-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sweclockers.com/test/23426-amd-ryzen-7-1800x-och-7-1700x/5">"AMD Ryzen 7 1800X och 7 1700X- Sweclockers"</a>. <i>Sweclockers.com</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Sweclockers.com&rft.atitle=AMD+Ryzen+7+1800X+och+7+1700X-+Sweclockers&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.sweclockers.com%2Ftest%2F23426-amd-ryzen-7-1800x-och-7-1700x%2F5&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARyzen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFHagedoom2017" class="citation web cs1">Hagedoom, Hilbert (March 2, 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.guru3d.com/articles-pages/amd-ryzen-7-1800x-processor-review,7.html">"AMD Ryzen 7 1800X Review - CPU-Z Screenshots & System"</a>. <i>The Guru of 3D</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 28,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Guru+of+3D&rft.atitle=AMD+Ryzen+7+1800X+Review+-+CPU-Z+Screenshots+%26+System&rft.date=2017-03-02&rft.aulast=Hagedoom&rft.aufirst=Hilbert&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.guru3d.com%2Farticles-pages%2Famd-ryzen-7-1800x-processor-review%2C7.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARyzen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://community.amd.com/community/gaming/blog/2017/03/14/tips-for-building-a-better-amd-ryzen-system">"Gaming: Tips for Building a Better AMD Ryzen System"</a>. <i>AMD Community</i>. March 15, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 15,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=AMD+Community&rft.atitle=Gaming%3A+Tips+for+Building+a+Better+AMD+Ryzen+System&rft.date=2017-03-15&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcommunity.amd.com%2Fcommunity%2Fgaming%2Fblog%2F2017%2F03%2F14%2Ftips-for-building-a-better-amd-ryzen-system&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARyzen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFWalton2017" class="citation news cs1">Walton, Mark (March 2, 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://arstechnica.com/gadgets/2017/03/amd-ryzen-review">"AMD Ryzen 7 1800X still behind Intel, but it's great for the price"</a>. <i>Ars Technica</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 3,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Ars+Technica&rft.atitle=AMD+Ryzen+7+1800X+still+behind+Intel%2C+but+it%27s+great+for+the+price&rft.date=2017-03-02&rft.aulast=Walton&rft.aufirst=Mark&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farstechnica.com%2Fgadgets%2F2017%2F03%2Famd-ryzen-review&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARyzen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFAlcorn2017" class="citation news cs1">Alcorn, Paul (March 2, 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tomshardware.com/reviews/amd-ryzen-7-1800x-cpu,4951-2.html">"AMD Ryzen 7 1800X CPU Review"</a>. <i>Tom's Hardware</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 3,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Tom%27s+Hardware&rft.atitle=AMD+Ryzen+7+1800X+CPU+Review&rft.date=2017-03-02&rft.aulast=Alcorn&rft.aufirst=Paul&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.tomshardware.com%2Freviews%2Famd-ryzen-7-1800x-cpu%2C4951-2.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARyzen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFVerry2017" class="citation web cs1">Verry, Tim (March 4, 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pcper.com/news/Processors/PSA-AMD-XFR-Enabled-All-Ryzen-CPUs-X-SKUs-Have-Wider-Range">"PSA: AMD XFR Enabled On All Ryzen CPUs, X SKUs Have Wider Range"</a>. <i>PC Perspective</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 3,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=PC+Perspective&rft.atitle=PSA%3A+AMD+XFR+Enabled+On+All+Ryzen+CPUs%2C+X+SKUs+Have+Wider+Range&rft.date=2017-03-04&rft.aulast=Verry&rft.aufirst=Tim&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.pcper.com%2Fnews%2FProcessors%2FPSA-AMD-XFR-Enabled-All-Ryzen-CPUs-X-SKUs-Have-Wider-Range&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARyzen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-robert-hallock-reddit-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-robert-hallock-reddit_39-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-robert-hallock-reddit_39-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFHallock2019" class="citation web cs1">Hallock, Robert (April 1, 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reddit.com/comments/b8a5ft">"AMD Ryzen Processor Features Defined"</a>. Reddit<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 28,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=AMD+Ryzen+Processor+Features+Defined&rft.pub=Reddit&rft.date=2019-04-01&rft.aulast=Hallock&rft.aufirst=Robert&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reddit.com%2Fcomments%2Fb8a5ft&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARyzen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFSingh2017" class="citation web cs1">Singh, Karandeep (February 21, 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.racingjunky.com/amd-ryzen-7-getting-interesting-new-wraith-rgb-coolers-box-design-revealed/">"AMD Ryzen 7 Getting More Interesting, New Wraith RGB Coolers and Box Design Revealed"</a>. <i>Racing Junky</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 28,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Racing+Junky&rft.atitle=AMD+Ryzen+7+Getting+More+Interesting%2C+New+Wraith+RGB+Coolers+and+Box+Design+Revealed&rft.date=2017-02-21&rft.aulast=Singh&rft.aufirst=Karandeep&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.racingjunky.com%2Famd-ryzen-7-getting-interesting-new-wraith-rgb-coolers-box-design-revealed%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARyzen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFFederowicz2019" class="citation web cs1">Federowicz, Evan (December 21, 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wccftech.com/first-gen-amd-ryzen-cpus-are-appearing-with-12nm-zen-architecture/">"First-Gen AMD Ryzen CPUs are Appearing with 12nm Zen+ Architecture"</a>. Wccftech<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 28,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=First-Gen+AMD+Ryzen+CPUs+are+Appearing+with+12nm+Zen%2B+Architecture&rft.pub=Wccftech&rft.date=2019-12-21&rft.aulast=Federowicz&rft.aufirst=Evan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwccftech.com%2Ffirst-gen-amd-ryzen-cpus-are-appearing-with-12nm-zen-architecture%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARyzen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFAlcorn2018" class="citation news cs1">Alcorn, Paul (April 13, 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tomshardware.com/news/amd-pinnacle-ridge-ryzen-pre-order,36878.html">"AMD Announces 2nd Generation Ryzen 7 & 5 CPUs: Pricing, Pre-Orders"</a>. Tom's Hardware<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 13,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=AMD+Announces+2nd+Generation+Ryzen+7+%26+5+CPUs%3A+Pricing%2C+Pre-Orders&rft.date=2018-04-13&rft.aulast=Alcorn&rft.aufirst=Paul&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.tomshardware.com%2Fnews%2Famd-pinnacle-ridge-ryzen-pre-order%2C36878.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARyzen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-amdblog-PB2-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-amdblog-PB2_43-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-amdblog-PB2_43-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFHallock2017" class="citation web cs1">Hallock, Robert (November 27, 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://community.amd.com/community/gaming/blog/2017/11/27/asdasd">"Understanding Precision Boost 2 in AMD SenseMI technology"</a>. <i>AMD</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 28,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=AMD&rft.atitle=Understanding+Precision+Boost+2+in+AMD+SenseMI+technology&rft.date=2017-11-27&rft.aulast=Hallock&rft.aufirst=Robert&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcommunity.amd.com%2Fcommunity%2Fgaming%2Fblog%2F2017%2F11%2F27%2Fasdasd&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARyzen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://arstechnica.com/gadgets/2018/01/amds-2018-roadmap-desktop-apus-in-february-second-generation-ryzen-in-april/">"AMD's 2018 roadmap: Desktop APUs in February, second-generation Ryzen in April"</a>. Ars Technica. January 8, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 16,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=AMD%27s+2018+roadmap%3A+Desktop+APUs+in+February%2C+second-generation+Ryzen+in+April&rft.date=2018-01-08&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farstechnica.com%2Fgadgets%2F2018%2F01%2Famds-2018-roadmap-desktop-apus-in-february-second-generation-ryzen-in-april%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARyzen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFShrout2017" class="citation news cs1">Shrout, Ryan (May 30, 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pcper.com/news/Processors/Computex-2017-AMD-Demos-Ryzen-Mobile-SoC-Vega-Graphics">"Computex 2017: AMD Demos Ryzen Mobile SoC with Vega Graphics"</a>. <i>PC Perspective</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 2,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=PC+Perspective&rft.atitle=Computex+2017%3A+AMD+Demos+Ryzen+Mobile+SoC+with+Vega+Graphics&rft.date=2017-05-30&rft.aulast=Shrout&rft.aufirst=Ryan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.pcper.com%2Fnews%2FProcessors%2FComputex-2017-AMD-Demos-Ryzen-Mobile-SoC-Vega-Graphics&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARyzen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFCutress2017" class="citation news cs1">Cutress, Ian (October 26, 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.anandtech.com/show/11964/ryzen-mobile-is-launched-amd-apus-for-laptops-with-vega-and-updated-zen">"Ryzen Mobile is Launched"</a>. AnandTech<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 26,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Ryzen+Mobile+is+Launched&rft.date=2017-10-26&rft.aulast=Cutress&rft.aufirst=Ian&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.anandtech.com%2Fshow%2F11964%2Fryzen-mobile-is-launched-amd-apus-for-laptops-with-vega-and-updated-zen&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARyzen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-techarp-mobile-cpu-comparison-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-techarp-mobile-cpu-comparison_47-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-techarp-mobile-cpu-comparison_47-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.techarp.com/guides/mobile-cpu-comparison-guide/5/">"The Mobile CPU Comparison Guide Rev. 13.0 Page 5 : AMD Mobile CPU Full List"</a>. <i>TechARP</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 13,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=TechARP&rft.atitle=The+Mobile+CPU+Comparison+Guide+Rev.+13.0+Page+5+%3A+AMD+Mobile+CPU+Full+List&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.techarp.com%2Fguides%2Fmobile-cpu-comparison-guide%2F5%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARyzen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-48">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFAlcorn2018" class="citation news cs1">Alcorn, Paul (February 21, 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tomshardware.com/news/amd-epyc-ryzen-embedded-v1000-3000,36556.html">"AMD Launches Ryzen Embedded V1000, EPYC Embedded 3000 Processors"</a>. <i>Tom's Hardware</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 5,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Tom%27s+Hardware&rft.atitle=AMD+Launches+Ryzen+Embedded+V1000%2C+EPYC+Embedded+3000+Processors&rft.date=2018-02-21&rft.aulast=Alcorn&rft.aufirst=Paul&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.tomshardware.com%2Fnews%2Famd-epyc-ryzen-embedded-v1000-3000%2C36556.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARyzen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-49">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.amd.com/en/press-releases/2019-04-16-amd-expands-embedded-product-family-adds-design-wins-and-customers-new">"AMD Expands Embedded Product Family, Adds Design Wins and Customers, with New Ryzen Embedded R1000"</a>. <i>AMD</i>. April 16, 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 8,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=AMD&rft.atitle=AMD+Expands+Embedded+Product+Family%2C+Adds+Design+Wins+and+Customers%2C+with+New+Ryzen+Embedded+R1000&rft.date=2019-04-16&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.amd.com%2Fen%2Fpress-releases%2F2019-04-16-amd-expands-embedded-product-family-adds-design-wins-and-customers-new&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARyzen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-anand-zen2-analysis-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-anand-zen2-analysis_50-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-anand-zen2-analysis_50-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-anand-zen2-analysis_50-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-anand-zen2-analysis_50-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFCutress2019" class="citation web cs1">Cutress, Ian (June 10, 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.anandtech.com/show/14525/amd-zen-2-microarchitecture-analysis-ryzen-3000-and-epyc-rome">"AMD Zen 2 microarchitecture analysis: Ryzen 3000 and EPYC Rome"</a>. <i>AnandTech</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 18,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=AnandTech&rft.atitle=AMD+Zen+2+microarchitecture+analysis%3A+Ryzen+3000+and+EPYC+Rome&rft.date=2019-06-10&rft.aulast=Cutress&rft.aufirst=Ian&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.anandtech.com%2Fshow%2F14525%2Famd-zen-2-microarchitecture-analysis-ryzen-3000-and-epyc-rome&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARyzen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-51">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFCutress2019" class="citation web cs1">Cutress, Ian (January 9, 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.anandtech.com/show/13829/amd-ryzen-3rd-generation-zen-2-pcie-4-eight-core">"AMD Ryzen 3rd Gen 'Matisse' Coming Mid 2019: Eight Core Zen 2 with PCIe 4.0 on Desktop"</a>. <i>AnandTech</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 28,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=AnandTech&rft.atitle=AMD+Ryzen+3rd+Gen+%27Matisse%27+Coming+Mid+2019%3A+Eight+Core+Zen+2+with+PCIe+4.0+on+Desktop&rft.date=2019-01-09&rft.aulast=Cutress&rft.aufirst=Ian&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.anandtech.com%2Fshow%2F13829%2Famd-ryzen-3rd-generation-zen-2-pcie-4-eight-core&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARyzen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-52">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFCutress2019" class="citation news cs1">Cutress, Ian (September 20, 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.anandtech.com/show/14895/amd-next-gen-threadripper-and-ryzen-9-3950x-coming-november">"AMD: Next Gen Threadripper and Ryzen 9 3950X, Coming November"</a>. <i>AnandTech</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 28,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=AnandTech&rft.atitle=AMD%3A+Next+Gen+Threadripper+and+Ryzen+9+3950X%2C+Coming+November&rft.date=2019-09-20&rft.aulast=Cutress&rft.aufirst=Ian&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.anandtech.com%2Fshow%2F14895%2Famd-next-gen-threadripper-and-ryzen-9-3950x-coming-november&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARyzen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-53">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFCutress2019" class="citation web cs1">Cutress, Ian (June 10, 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.anandtech.com/show/14523/amd-ryzen-3000-apus-up-to-vega-11-more-mhz-under-150">"AMD Ryzen 3000 APUs: Up to Vega 11, More MHz, Under $150, Coming July 7th"</a>. <i>AnandTech</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 18,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=AnandTech&rft.atitle=AMD+Ryzen+3000+APUs%3A+Up+to+Vega+11%2C+More+MHz%2C+Under+%24150%2C+Coming+July+7th&rft.date=2019-06-10&rft.aulast=Cutress&rft.aufirst=Ian&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.anandtech.com%2Fshow%2F14523%2Famd-ryzen-3000-apus-up-to-vega-11-more-mhz-under-150&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARyzen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-54">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFCutress2020" class="citation web cs1">Cutress, Ian (July 21, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.anandtech.com/show/15921/amd-launches-12-desktop-renoir-ryzen-4000g-series-apus-but-you-cant-buy-them">"AMD Launches 12 Desktop Renoir Ryzen 4000G Series APUs: But You Can't Buy Them"</a>. <i>AnandTech</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 26,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=AnandTech&rft.atitle=AMD+Launches+12+Desktop+Renoir+Ryzen+4000G+Series+APUs%3A+But+You+Can%27t+Buy+Them&rft.date=2020-07-21&rft.aulast=Cutress&rft.aufirst=Ian&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.anandtech.com%2Fshow%2F15921%2Famd-launches-12-desktop-renoir-ryzen-4000g-series-apus-but-you-cant-buy-them&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARyzen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-55"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-55">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.amd.com/en/products/apu/amd-ryzen-3-pro-4350g">"Ryzen 3 PRO 4350G"</a>. AMD<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 28,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Ryzen+3+PRO+4350G&rft.pub=AMD&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.amd.com%2Fen%2Fproducts%2Fapu%2Famd-ryzen-3-pro-4350g&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARyzen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-56">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFMann2022" class="citation web cs1">Mann, Parm (March 15, 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.club386.com/amd-launches-seven-new-ryzen-cpus-as-part-of-extensive-desktop-overhaul/">"AMD launches seven new Ryzen CPUs as part of extensive desktop overhaul"</a>. <i>Club386</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 7,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Club386&rft.atitle=AMD+launches+seven+new+Ryzen+CPUs+as+part+of+extensive+desktop+overhaul&rft.date=2022-03-15&rft.aulast=Mann&rft.aufirst=Parm&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.club386.com%2Famd-launches-seven-new-ryzen-cpus-as-part-of-extensive-desktop-overhaul%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARyzen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-57"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-57">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFCutress2020" class="citation web cs1">Cutress, Ian (January 6, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.anandtech.com/show/15324/amd-ryzen-4000-mobile-apus-7nm-8core-on-both-15w-and-45w-coming-q1">"AMD Ryzen 4000 Mobile APUs: 7nm, 8-core on both 15W and 45W, Coming Q1"</a>. <i>AnandTech</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 7,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=AnandTech&rft.atitle=AMD+Ryzen+4000+Mobile+APUs%3A+7nm%2C+8-core+on+both+15W+and+45W%2C+Coming+Q1&rft.date=2020-01-06&rft.aulast=Cutress&rft.aufirst=Ian&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.anandtech.com%2Fshow%2F15324%2Famd-ryzen-4000-mobile-apus-7nm-8core-on-both-15w-and-45w-coming-q1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARyzen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-58"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-58">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFAlcorn2020" class="citation web cs1">Alcorn, Paul (January 7, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tomshardware.com/news/amd-launches-threadripper-3990x-and-ryzen-4000-renoir-apus">"AMD Launches Threadripper 3990X and Ryzen 4000 'Renoir' APUs"</a>. Tom's Hardware<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 7,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=AMD+Launches+Threadripper+3990X+and+Ryzen+4000+%27Renoir%27+APUs&rft.pub=Tom%27s+Hardware&rft.date=2020-01-07&rft.aulast=Alcorn&rft.aufirst=Paul&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.tomshardware.com%2Fnews%2Famd-launches-threadripper-3990x-and-ryzen-4000-renoir-apus&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARyzen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-59"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-59">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFGartenberg2020" class="citation web cs1">Gartenberg, Chaim (January 6, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theverge.com/2020/1/6/21054007/amd-7nm-ryzen-4000-cpu-ces-2020-intel-competition-laptop-processors-zen-2">"AMD's 7nm Ryzen 4000 CPUs are here to take on Intel's 10nm Ice Lake laptop chips"</a>. The Verge<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 7,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=AMD%27s+7nm+Ryzen+4000+CPUs+are+here+to+take+on+Intel%27s+10nm+Ice+Lake+laptop+chips&rft.pub=The+Verge&rft.date=2020-01-06&rft.aulast=Gartenberg&rft.aufirst=Chaim&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theverge.com%2F2020%2F1%2F6%2F21054007%2Famd-7nm-ryzen-4000-cpu-ces-2020-intel-competition-laptop-processors-zen-2&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARyzen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-60"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-60">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFAbazovic2020" class="citation news cs1">Abazovic, Fuad (May 20, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.fudzilla.com/news/pc-hardware/50863-ryzen-4000-desktop-was-planned-for-computex-2020">"Ryzen 4000 desktop was planned for Computex 2020"</a>. Fudzilla<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 28,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Ryzen+4000+desktop+was+planned+for+Computex+2020&rft.date=2020-05-20&rft.aulast=Abazovic&rft.aufirst=Fuad&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.fudzilla.com%2Fnews%2Fpc-hardware%2F50863-ryzen-4000-desktop-was-planned-for-computex-2020&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARyzen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-61"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-61">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFHruska2020" class="citation news cs1">Hruska, Joel (January 10, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.extremetech.com/computing/304541-amds-lisa-su-confirms-zen-3-coming-in-2020-talks-challenges-in-notebooks">"AMD's Lisa Su Confirms Zen 3 Coming in 2020, Talks Challenges in Notebooks"</a>. ExtremeTech<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 28,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=AMD%27s+Lisa+Su+Confirms+Zen+3+Coming+in+2020%2C+Talks+Challenges+in+Notebooks&rft.date=2020-01-10&rft.aulast=Hruska&rft.aufirst=Joel&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.extremetech.com%2Fcomputing%2F304541-amds-lisa-su-confirms-zen-3-coming-in-2020-talks-challenges-in-notebooks&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARyzen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-62"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-62">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFCutress2020" class="citation web cs1">Cutress, Ian (October 16, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.anandtech.com/show/16176/amd-zen-3-an-anandtech-interview-with-cto-mark-papermaster">"AMD Zen 3: An AnandTech Interview with CTO Mark Papermaster"</a>. <i>AnandTech</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 28,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=AnandTech&rft.atitle=AMD+Zen+3%3A+An+AnandTech+Interview+with+CTO+Mark+Papermaster&rft.date=2020-10-16&rft.aulast=Cutress&rft.aufirst=Ian&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.anandtech.com%2Fshow%2F16176%2Famd-zen-3-an-anandtech-interview-with-cto-mark-papermaster&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARyzen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-63"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-63">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFSubramaniam2022" class="citation web cs1">Subramaniam, Vaidyanathan (March 8, 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.notebookcheck.net/AMD-launches-Ryzen-Threadripper-Pro-5000-WX-series-led-by-the-5995WX-that-trounces-two-Intel-Xeon-Platinum-8280s.607070.0.html">"AMD launches Ryzen Threadripper Pro 5000 WX series led by the 5995WX that trounces two Intel Xeon Platinum 8280s"</a>. <i>Notebookcheck</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 6,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Notebookcheck&rft.atitle=AMD+launches+Ryzen+Threadripper+Pro+5000+WX+series+led+by+the+5995WX+that+trounces+two+Intel+Xeon+Platinum+8280s&rft.date=2022-03-08&rft.aulast=Subramaniam&rft.aufirst=Vaidyanathan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.notebookcheck.net%2FAMD-launches-Ryzen-Threadripper-Pro-5000-WX-series-led-by-the-5995WX-that-trounces-two-Intel-Xeon-Platinum-8280s.607070.0.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARyzen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-64"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-64">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFHagedoorn2019" class="citation web cs1">Hagedoorn, Hilbert (July 24, 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.guru3d.com/news-story/ryzen-threadripper-4000-codename-amd-genesis-(and-vermeer)-spotted-in-aida64.html">"Ryzen Threadripper 4000 Codename - AMD Genesis (and Vermeer): spotted in AIDA64"</a>. Guru3D.com<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 6,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Ryzen+Threadripper+4000+Codename+-+AMD+Genesis+%28and+Vermeer%29%3A+spotted+in+AIDA64&rft.pub=Guru3D.com&rft.date=2019-07-24&rft.aulast=Hagedoorn&rft.aufirst=Hilbert&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.guru3d.com%2Fnews-story%2Fryzen-threadripper-4000-codename-amd-genesis-%28and-vermeer%29-spotted-in-aida64.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARyzen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-65"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-65">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFCutress2021" class="citation web cs1">Cutress, Ian (April 13, 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.anandtech.com/show/16616/amd-ryzen-5000g-apus-oem-only-for-now-full-release-later-this-year">"AMD Ryzen 5000G APUs: OEM Only For Now, Full Release Later This Year"</a>. <i>AnandTech</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 26,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=AnandTech&rft.atitle=AMD+Ryzen+5000G+APUs%3A+OEM+Only+For+Now%2C+Full+Release+Later+This+Year&rft.date=2021-04-13&rft.aulast=Cutress&rft.aufirst=Ian&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.anandtech.com%2Fshow%2F16616%2Famd-ryzen-5000g-apus-oem-only-for-now-full-release-later-this-year&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARyzen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-66"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-66">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.amd.com/en/products/ryzen-pro-processors-laptop">"AMD Ryzen Processors with PRO Technologies"</a>. <i>AMD</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 28,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=AMD&rft.atitle=AMD+Ryzen+Processors+with+PRO+Technologies&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.amd.com%2Fen%2Fproducts%2Fryzen-pro-processors-laptop&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARyzen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-videocardz-67"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-videocardz_67-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://videocardz.com/newz/amd-confirms-zen4-ryzen-7000-series-lineup-raphael-in-2022-dragon-range-and-phoenix-in-2023">"AMD confirms Zen4 & Ryzen 7000 series lineup: Raphael in 2022, Dragon Range and Phoenix in 2023"</a>. VideoCardz. May 3, 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 3,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=AMD+confirms+Zen4+%26+Ryzen+7000+series+lineup%3A+Raphael+in+2022%2C+Dragon+Range+and+Phoenix+in+2023&rft.date=2022-05-03&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fvideocardz.com%2Fnewz%2Famd-confirms-zen4-ryzen-7000-series-lineup-raphael-in-2022-dragon-range-and-phoenix-in-2023&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARyzen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-tomshardware-68"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-tomshardware_68-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFLiu2022" class="citation news cs1">Liu, Zhiye (May 3, 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tomshardware.com/news/amd-confirms-zen-4-dragon-range-phoenix-apus-for-2023">"AMD Confirms Zen 4 Dragon Range, Phoenix APUs for 2023"</a>. <i>Tom's Hardware</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 3,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Tom%27s+Hardware&rft.atitle=AMD+Confirms+Zen+4+Dragon+Range%2C+Phoenix+APUs+for+2023&rft.date=2022-05-03&rft.aulast=Liu&rft.aufirst=Zhiye&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.tomshardware.com%2Fnews%2Famd-confirms-zen-4-dragon-range-phoenix-apus-for-2023&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARyzen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-69"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-69">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pcmasters.de/">"AMD Ryzen 5 7500F im Test/Review"</a> (in German). PCMasters. August 18, 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 19,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=AMD+Ryzen+5+7500F+im+Test%2FReview&rft.pub=PCMasters&rft.date=2023-08-18&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.pcmasters.de%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARyzen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-70"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-70">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://videocardz.com/newz/amd-ryzen-7000-zen4-desktop-series-launch-september-27th-ryzen-9-7950x-for-699-usd">"AMD Ryzen 7000 "Zen4" desktop series launch September 27th, Ryzen 9 7950X for 699 USD"</a>. VideoCardz. August 29, 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 30,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=AMD+Ryzen+7000+%22Zen4%22+desktop+series+launch+September+27th%2C+Ryzen+9+7950X+for+699+USD&rft.pub=VideoCardz&rft.date=2022-08-29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fvideocardz.com%2Fnewz%2Famd-ryzen-7000-zen4-desktop-series-launch-september-27th-ryzen-9-7950x-for-699-usd&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARyzen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-71"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-71">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFBonshor2022" class="citation news cs1">Bonshor, Gavin (May 23, 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.anandtech.com/show/17399/amd-ryzen-7000-announced-zen4-pcie5-ddr5-am5-coming-fall">"AMD Ryzen 7000 Announced: 16 Cores of Zen 4, Plus PCIe 5 and DDR5 for Socket AM5, Coming This Fall"</a>. AnandTech<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 18,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=AMD+Ryzen+7000+Announced%3A+16+Cores+of+Zen+4%2C+Plus+PCIe+5+and+DDR5+for+Socket+AM5%2C+Coming+This+Fall&rft.date=2022-05-23&rft.aulast=Bonshor&rft.aufirst=Gavin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.anandtech.com%2Fshow%2F17399%2Famd-ryzen-7000-announced-zen4-pcie5-ddr5-am5-coming-fall&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARyzen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-72"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-72">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFAlcorn2022" class="citation web cs1">Alcorn, Paul (September 30, 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tomshardware.com/news/amd-zen-4-ryzen-7000-release-date-specifications-pricing-benchmarks-all-we-know-specs">"AMD Zen 4 Ryzen 7000 Specs, Release Date, Benchmarks, Price Listings"</a>. <i>Tom's Hardware</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 18,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Tom%27s+Hardware&rft.atitle=AMD+Zen+4+Ryzen+7000+Specs%2C+Release+Date%2C+Benchmarks%2C+Price+Listings&rft.date=2022-09-30&rft.aulast=Alcorn&rft.aufirst=Paul&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.tomshardware.com%2Fnews%2Famd-zen-4-ryzen-7000-release-date-specifications-pricing-benchmarks-all-we-know-specs&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARyzen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-73"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-73">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFGamers_Nexus2022" class="citation audio-visual cs1">Gamers Nexus (May 23, 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QZdScv4zxXM"><i>AMD's 5+GHz 16-Core Zen 4 CPUs, X670 & B650, Ryzen 7000 & 6000, & AM5</i></a>. <i>YouTube</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 23,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=AMD%27s+5%2BGHz+16-Core+Zen+4+CPUs%2C+X670+%26+B650%2C+Ryzen+7000+%26+6000%2C+%26+AM5&rft.date=2022-05-23&rft.au=Gamers+Nexus&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3DQZdScv4zxXM&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARyzen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-anandppt-74"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-anandppt_74-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFBonshor2022" class="citation news cs1">Bonshor, Gavin (May 26, 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.anandtech.com/show/17418/amd-corrects-socket-am5-power-specifications-170w-tdp-and-230w-ppt">"AMD Corrects Socket AM5 Power Specifications: 170 W TDP and 230 W PPT"</a>. <i>AnandTech</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 3,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=AnandTech&rft.atitle=AMD+Corrects+Socket+AM5+Power+Specifications%3A+170+W+TDP+and+230+W+PPT&rft.date=2022-05-26&rft.aulast=Bonshor&rft.aufirst=Gavin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.anandtech.com%2Fshow%2F17418%2Famd-corrects-socket-am5-power-specifications-170w-tdp-and-230w-ppt&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARyzen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-75"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-75">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFHachman2023" class="citation web cs1">Hachman, Mark (October 19, 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pcworld.com/article/2109168/amds-monstrous-threadripper-7000-returns-to-desktop-pcs.html">"AMD's monstrous Threadripper 7000 CPUs aim for desktop PC dominance"</a>. <i>PCWorld</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 10,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=PCWorld&rft.atitle=AMD%27s+monstrous+Threadripper+7000+CPUs+aim+for+desktop+PC+dominance&rft.date=2023-10-19&rft.aulast=Hachman&rft.aufirst=Mark&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.pcworld.com%2Farticle%2F2109168%2Famds-monstrous-threadripper-7000-returns-to-desktop-pcs.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARyzen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-76"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-76">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFRoach2023" class="citation web cs1">Roach, Jacob (November 20, 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.digitaltrends.com/computing/amd-threadripper-7000-review/">"AMD isn't competing with Intel anymore -- Threadripper wins"</a>. <i>Digital Trends</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 10,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Digital+Trends&rft.atitle=AMD+isn%27t+competing+with+Intel+anymore+--+Threadripper+wins&rft.date=2023-11-20&rft.aulast=Roach&rft.aufirst=Jacob&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.digitaltrends.com%2Fcomputing%2Famd-threadripper-7000-review%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARyzen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-gn-9800X3D-ann-77"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-gn-9800X3D-ann_77-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-gn-9800X3D-ann_77-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-gn-9800X3D-ann_77-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=amQOwllDXWE">"AMD Responds to Intel: Ryzen 7 9800X3D Price, Specs, & Major Changes"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/YouTube" title="YouTube">YouTube</a></i>. Gamers Nexus. October 31, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 31,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=YouTube&rft.atitle=AMD+Responds+to+Intel%3A+Ryzen+7+9800X3D+Price%2C+Specs%2C+%26+Major+Changes&rft.date=2024-10-31&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3DamQOwllDXWE&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARyzen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-78"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-78">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFHachman2022" class="citation magazine cs1">Hachman, Mark (September 20, 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pcworld.com/article/1070314/amd-ryzen-7020-mendocino-cpus-budget-laptops.html">"AMD Ryzen 7020 'Mendocino' CPUs want low-cost laptops to last all day long"</a>. <i>PCWorld</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 24,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=PCWorld&rft.atitle=AMD+Ryzen+7020+%27Mendocino%27+CPUs+want+low-cost+laptops+to+last+all+day+long&rft.date=2022-09-20&rft.aulast=Hachman&rft.aufirst=Mark&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.pcworld.com%2Farticle%2F1070314%2Famd-ryzen-7020-mendocino-cpus-budget-laptops.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARyzen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-gsm-ryzen7km-79"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-gsm-ryzen7km_79-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-gsm-ryzen7km_79-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-gsm-ryzen7km_79-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-gsm-ryzen7km_79-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-gsm-ryzen7km_79-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFPrasad2023" class="citation web cs1">Prasad (January 5, 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gsmarena.com/amd_announces_new_ryzen_7000_desktop_and_mobile_cpus-news-57090.php">"AMD announces new Ryzen 7000 desktop and mobile CPUs"</a>. <i>GSMArena.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 26,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=GSMArena.com&rft.atitle=AMD+announces+new+Ryzen+7000+desktop+and+mobile+CPUs&rft.date=2023-01-05&rft.au=Prasad&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.gsmarena.com%2Famd_announces_new_ryzen_7000_desktop_and_mobile_cpus-news-57090.php&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARyzen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-xda-ryzen7km-80"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-xda-ryzen7km_80-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-xda-ryzen7km_80-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFConnatser2023" class="citation web cs1">Connatser, Matthew (January 5, 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.xda-developers.com/amd-ryzen-7000-radeon-7000-mobile-ces-2023/">"AMD unveils Ryzen 7000 mobile APUs, V-Cache chips, and RX 7000 laptop GPUs"</a>. <i>XDA Developers</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 26,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=XDA+Developers&rft.atitle=AMD+unveils+Ryzen+7000+mobile+APUs%2C+V-Cache+chips%2C+and+RX+7000+laptop+GPUs&rft.date=2023-01-05&rft.aulast=Connatser&rft.aufirst=Matthew&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.xda-developers.com%2Famd-ryzen-7000-radeon-7000-mobile-ces-2023%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARyzen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-81"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-81">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFHardawar2023" class="citation web cs1">Hardawar, Devindra (January 4, 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.engadget.com/amds-ryzen-7000-mobile-cpus-16-core-033046361.html">"AMD's Ryzen 7000 mobile CPUs feature up to 16 cores and 5.4GHz speeds"</a>. <i>Engadget</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 26,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Engadget&rft.atitle=AMD%27s+Ryzen+7000+mobile+CPUs+feature+up+to+16+cores+and+5.4GHz+speeds&rft.date=2023-01-04&rft.aulast=Hardawar&rft.aufirst=Devindra&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.engadget.com%2Famds-ryzen-7000-mobile-cpus-16-core-033046361.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARyzen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-82"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-82">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFBonshor" class="citation web cs1">Bonshor, Gavin. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.anandtech.com/show/18716/amd-announces-ryzen-7045-hx-series-cpus-for-laptops-up-to-16-cores-and-5-4-ghz">"AMD Announces Ryzen Mobile 7045 HX-Series CPUs, Up to 16-Cores and 5.4 GHz for Laptops"</a>. <i>www.anandtech.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 9,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.anandtech.com&rft.atitle=AMD+Announces+Ryzen+Mobile+7045+HX-Series+CPUs%2C+Up+to+16-Cores+and+5.4+GHz+for+Laptops&rft.aulast=Bonshor&rft.aufirst=Gavin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.anandtech.com%2Fshow%2F18716%2Famd-announces-ryzen-7045-hx-series-cpus-for-laptops-up-to-16-cores-and-5-4-ghz&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARyzen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-computerbase_ces2023-83"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-computerbase_ces2023_83-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.computerbase.de/2023-01/amd-ryzen-7000-mobile-rdna-3-in-der-zen-4-apu-und-16-kerne-per-chiplet-ansatz/">"AMD Ryzen 7000 Mobile: RDNA 3 in der Zen-4-APU und 16 Kerne per Chiplet-Ansatz"</a>. <i>computerbase.de</i> (in German). ComputerBase. January 5, 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 8,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=computerbase.de&rft.atitle=AMD+Ryzen+7000+Mobile%3A+RDNA+3+in+der+Zen-4-APU+und+16+Kerne+per+Chiplet-Ansatz&rft.date=2023-01-05&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.computerbase.de%2F2023-01%2Famd-ryzen-7000-mobile-rdna-3-in-der-zen-4-apu-und-16-kerne-per-chiplet-ansatz%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARyzen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-84"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-84">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFWoods2022" class="citation web cs1">Woods, Rich (September 7, 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.xda-developers.com/amd-ryzen-7000-mobile-naming/">"Only some of AMD's Ryzen 7000 mobile processors will be Zen 4"</a>. <i>XDA Developers</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 24,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=XDA+Developers&rft.atitle=Only+some+of+AMD%27s+Ryzen+7000+mobile+processors+will+be+Zen+4&rft.date=2022-09-07&rft.aulast=Woods&rft.aufirst=Rich&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.xda-developers.com%2Famd-ryzen-7000-mobile-naming%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARyzen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-85"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-85">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFHachman2023" class="citation web cs1">Hachman, Mark (April 5, 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pcworld.com/article/1445760/amds-mobile-ryzen-naming-scheme-is-stupidly-complex.html">"AMD's ridiculously complex Ryzen names make buying a laptop hard"</a>. <i>PCWorld</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 17,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=PCWorld&rft.atitle=AMD%27s+ridiculously+complex+Ryzen+names+make+buying+a+laptop+hard&rft.date=2023-04-05&rft.aulast=Hachman&rft.aufirst=Mark&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.pcworld.com%2Farticle%2F1445760%2Famds-mobile-ryzen-naming-scheme-is-stupidly-complex.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARyzen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-86"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-86">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFWhite2023" class="citation web cs1">White, Monica (April 4, 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.digitaltrends.com/computing/amd-confusing-naming-scheme-for-mobile-cpus/">"AMD's Ryzen 7000 lineup is confusing, but at least we get a sticker"</a>. <i>Digital Trends</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 17,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Digital+Trends&rft.atitle=AMD%27s+Ryzen+7000+lineup+is+confusing%2C+but+at+least+we+get+a+sticker&rft.date=2023-04-04&rft.aulast=White&rft.aufirst=Monica&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.digitaltrends.com%2Fcomputing%2Famd-confusing-naming-scheme-for-mobile-cpus%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARyzen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-87"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-87">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://beebom.com/amd-ryzen-mobile-cpu-new-naming-scheme-explained/">"AMD's New Ryzen Mobile CPU Naming Scheme Explained"</a>. <i>Beebom</i>. September 12, 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 24,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Beebom&rft.atitle=AMD%27s+New+Ryzen+Mobile+CPU+Naming+Scheme+Explained&rft.date=2022-09-12&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbeebom.com%2Famd-ryzen-mobile-cpu-new-naming-scheme-explained%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARyzen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-z1-pr-88"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-z1-pr_88-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-z1-pr_88-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation pressrelease cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.amd.com/en/newsroom/press-releases/2023-4-25-amd-introduces-ryzen-z1-series-processors-expand.html">"AMD Introduces Ryzen™ Z1 Series Processors, Expanding the "Zen 4" Lineup into Handheld Game Consoles"</a> (Press release). <a href="/wiki/Santa_Clara,_California" title="Santa Clara, California">Santa Clara, California</a>: <a href="/wiki/AMD" title="AMD">AMD</a>. Globe Newswire. April 25, 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 8,</span> 2025</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=AMD+Introduces+Ryzen%E2%84%A2+Z1+Series+Processors%2C+Expanding+the+%22Zen+4%22+Lineup+into+Handheld+Game+Consoles&rft.place=Santa+Clara%2C+California&rft.pub=AMD&rft.date=2023-04-25&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.amd.com%2Fen%2Fnewsroom%2Fpress-releases%2F2023-4-25-amd-introduces-ryzen-z1-series-processors-expand.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARyzen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-89"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-89">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFCunningham2024" class="citation web cs1">Cunningham, Andrew (January 8, 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://arstechnica.com/gadgets/2024/01/integrated-gpus-in-ryzen-8000g-desktop-cpus-compete-with-low-end-graphics-cards/">"AMD launches Ryzen 8000G desktop CPUs, with updated iGPUs and AI acceleration"</a>. <i>Ars Technica</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 10,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Ars+Technica&rft.atitle=AMD+launches+Ryzen+8000G+desktop+CPUs%2C+with+updated+iGPUs+and+AI+acceleration&rft.date=2024-01-08&rft.aulast=Cunningham&rft.aufirst=Andrew&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farstechnica.com%2Fgadgets%2F2024%2F01%2Fintegrated-gpus-in-ryzen-8000g-desktop-cpus-compete-with-low-end-graphics-cards%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARyzen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Anandtech-8000G-90"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Anandtech-8000G_90-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFBonshor2024" class="citation web cs1">Bonshor, Gavin (January 8, 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.anandtech.com/show/21208/amd-unveils-ryzen-8000g-series-processors-zen-4-apus-for-desktop-with-ryzen-ai">"AMD Unveils Ryzen 8000G Series Processors: Zen 4 APUs For Desktop with Ryzen AI"</a>. <i>www.anandtech.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 10,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.anandtech.com&rft.atitle=AMD+Unveils+Ryzen+8000G+Series+Processors%3A+Zen+4+APUs+For+Desktop+with+Ryzen+AI&rft.date=2024-01-08&rft.aulast=Bonshor&rft.aufirst=Gavin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.anandtech.com%2Fshow%2F21208%2Famd-unveils-ryzen-8000g-series-processors-zen-4-apus-for-desktop-with-ryzen-ai&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARyzen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-91"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-91">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFKlotz2024" class="citation web cs1">Klotz, Aaron (April 11, 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tomshardware.com/pc-components/cpus/amd-quietly-confirms-worldwide-launch-for-ryzen-7-8700f-ryzen-5-8400f-official-specs-revealed">"AMD quietly confirms worldwide launch for Ryzen 7 8700F, Ryzen 5 8400F — official specs revealed"</a>. <i>Tom's Hardware</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 12,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Tom%27s+Hardware&rft.atitle=AMD+quietly+confirms+worldwide+launch+for+Ryzen+7+8700F%2C+Ryzen+5+8400F+%E2%80%94+official+specs+revealed&rft.date=2024-04-11&rft.aulast=Klotz&rft.aufirst=Aaron&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.tomshardware.com%2Fpc-components%2Fcpus%2Famd-quietly-confirms-worldwide-launch-for-ryzen-7-8700f-ryzen-5-8400f-official-specs-revealed&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARyzen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-92"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-92">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFCunningham2023" class="citation web cs1">Cunningham, Andrew (December 6, 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://arstechnica.com/gadgets/2023/12/amds-new-ryzen-8040-laptop-chips-look-a-lot-like-the-ryzen-7040-cpus/">"AMD's new Ryzen 8040 laptop chips look a lot like the Ryzen 7040 CPUs"</a>. <i>Ars Technica</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 10,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Ars+Technica&rft.atitle=AMD%27s+new+Ryzen+8040+laptop+chips+look+a+lot+like+the+Ryzen+7040+CPUs&rft.date=2023-12-06&rft.aulast=Cunningham&rft.aufirst=Andrew&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farstechnica.com%2Fgadgets%2F2023%2F12%2Famds-new-ryzen-8040-laptop-chips-look-a-lot-like-the-ryzen-7040-cpus%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARyzen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-93"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-93">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFBonshor2023" class="citation web cs1">Bonshor, Gavin (December 6, 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.anandtech.com/show/21177/amd-unveils-ryzen-8040-mobile-series-apus-hawk-point-with-zen-4-and-ryzen-ai">"AMD Unveils Ryzen 8040 Mobile Series APUs: Hawk Point with Zen 4 and Ryzen AI"</a>. <i>www.anandtech.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 10,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.anandtech.com&rft.atitle=AMD+Unveils+Ryzen+8040+Mobile+Series+APUs%3A+Hawk+Point+with+Zen+4+and+Ryzen+AI&rft.date=2023-12-06&rft.aulast=Bonshor&rft.aufirst=Gavin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.anandtech.com%2Fshow%2F21177%2Famd-unveils-ryzen-8040-mobile-series-apus-hawk-point-with-zen-4-and-ryzen-ai&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARyzen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-94"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-94">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFBonshor2024" class="citation web cs1">Bonshor, Gavin (June 2, 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.anandtech.com/show/21415/amd-unveils-ryzen-9000-cpus-for-desktop-zen-5-takes-center-stage-at-computex-2024">"AMD Unveils Ryzen 9000 CPUs For Desktop, Zen 5 Takes Center Stage at Computex 2024"</a>. <i>www.anandtech.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 3,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.anandtech.com&rft.atitle=AMD+Unveils+Ryzen+9000+CPUs+For+Desktop%2C+Zen+5+Takes+Center+Stage+at+Computex+2024&rft.date=2024-06-02&rft.aulast=Bonshor&rft.aufirst=Gavin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.anandtech.com%2Fshow%2F21415%2Famd-unveils-ryzen-9000-cpus-for-desktop-zen-5-takes-center-stage-at-computex-2024&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARyzen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-95"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-95">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFCunningham2024" class="citation web cs1">Cunningham, Andrew (July 24, 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://arstechnica.com/gadgets/2024/07/quality-issue-pushes-amds-ryzen-9000-cpu-launch-from-july-to-august/">"AMD delays Ryzen 9000 launch to August "out of an abundance of caution"<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>Ars Technica</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 24,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Ars+Technica&rft.atitle=AMD+delays+Ryzen+9000+launch+to+August+%E2%80%9Cout+of+an+abundance+of+caution%E2%80%9D&rft.date=2024-07-24&rft.aulast=Cunningham&rft.aufirst=Andrew&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farstechnica.com%2Fgadgets%2F2024%2F07%2Fquality-issue-pushes-amds-ryzen-9000-cpu-launch-from-july-to-august%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARyzen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-96"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-96">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFWarren2024" class="citation news cs1">Warren, Tom (October 21, 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theverge.com/2024/10/21/24273397/amd-ryzen-x3d-processor-zen-5-release-date">"AMD's highly anticipated 9000-series X3D desktop CPUs arrive on November 7th"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Verge" title="The Verge">The Verge</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 26,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Verge&rft.atitle=AMD%E2%80%99s+highly+anticipated+9000-series+X3D+desktop+CPUs+arrive+on+November+7th&rft.date=2024-10-21&rft.aulast=Warren&rft.aufirst=Tom&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theverge.com%2F2024%2F10%2F21%2F24273397%2Famd-ryzen-x3d-processor-zen-5-release-date&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARyzen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9800x3d-halloween-97"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-9800x3d-halloween_97-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-9800x3d-halloween_97-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-9800x3d-halloween_97-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation pressrelease cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.amd.com/en/newsroom/press-releases/2024-10-31-the-gaming-legend-continues--amd-introduces-next-.html">"The Gaming Legend Continues — AMD Introduces Next-Generation AMD Ryzen 7 9800X3D Processor"</a> (Press release). <a href="/wiki/Santa_Clara,_California" title="Santa Clara, California">Santa Clara, California</a>: <a href="/wiki/AMD" title="AMD">AMD</a>. Globe Newswire. October 31, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 31,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Gaming+Legend+Continues+%E2%80%94+AMD+Introduces+Next-Generation+AMD+Ryzen+7+9800X3D+Processor&rft.place=Santa+Clara%2C+California&rft.pub=AMD&rft.date=2024-10-31&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.amd.com%2Fen%2Fnewsroom%2Fpress-releases%2F2024-10-31-the-gaming-legend-continues--amd-introduces-next-.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARyzen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-98"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-98">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFAleksandrK2024" class="citation web cs1">AleksandrK (August 23, 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.techpowerup.com/325881/amd-ryzen-9000x3d-processors-with-3d-v-cache-arrive-in-january-at-ces-2025">"AMD Ryzen 9000X3D Processors with 3D V-Cache Arrive in January at CES 2025"</a>. <i>TechPowerUp</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 29,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=TechPowerUp&rft.atitle=AMD+Ryzen+9000X3D+Processors+with+3D+V-Cache+Arrive+in+January+at+CES+2025&rft.date=2024-08-23&rft.au=AleksandrK&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.techpowerup.com%2F325881%2Famd-ryzen-9000x3d-processors-with-3d-v-cache-arrive-in-january-at-ces-2025&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARyzen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9950x3d-9900x3d-pr-99"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-9950x3d-9900x3d-pr_99-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-9950x3d-9900x3d-pr_99-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation pressrelease cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.amd.com/en/newsroom/press-releases/2025-1-6-amd-announces-new-graphics-and-gaming-products-for.html">"AMD Announces New Gaming Products for Ultimate Gameplay Experience at CES"</a> (Press release). Las Vegas: <a href="/wiki/AMD" title="AMD">AMD</a>. Globe Newswire. January 6, 2025<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 6,</span> 2025</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=AMD+Announces+New+Gaming+Products+for+Ultimate+Gameplay+Experience+at+CES&rft.place=Las+Vegas&rft.pub=AMD&rft.date=2025-01-06&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.amd.com%2Fen%2Fnewsroom%2Fpress-releases%2F2025-1-6-amd-announces-new-graphics-and-gaming-products-for.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARyzen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-100"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-100">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFAlcorn2025" class="citation news cs1">Alcorn, Paul (January 6, 2025). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tomshardware.com/pc-components/cpus/amd-launches-ryzen-9-9950x3d-and-9900x3d-claims-20-percent-faster-gaming-performance-than-intels-flagship-arrow-lake-processors">"AMD launches Ryzen 9 9950X3D and 9900X3D, claims 20% faster gaming performance than Intel's flagship Arrow Lake processors"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Tom%27s_Hardware" title="Tom's Hardware">Tom's Hardware</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 6,</span> 2025</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Tom%27s+Hardware&rft.atitle=AMD+launches+Ryzen+9+9950X3D+and+9900X3D%2C+claims+20%25+faster+gaming+performance+than+Intel%E2%80%99s+flagship+Arrow+Lake+processors&rft.date=2025-01-06&rft.aulast=Alcorn&rft.aufirst=Paul&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.tomshardware.com%2Fpc-components%2Fcpus%2Famd-launches-ryzen-9-9950x3d-and-9900x3d-claims-20-percent-faster-gaming-performance-than-intels-flagship-arrow-lake-processors&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARyzen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-hl-dual-vcache-101"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-hl-dual-vcache_101-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hl-dual-vcache_101-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFSchilling2025" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Schilling, Andreas (January 8, 2025). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hardwareluxx.de/index.php/news/hardware/prozessoren/65260-3d-v-cache-auf-nur-einem-ccd-amd-f%C3%BChrt-rein-wirtschaftliche-gr%C3%BCnde-an.html">"3D V-Cache auf nur einem CCD: AMD führt rein wirtschaftliche Gründe an"</a> [3D V-Cache on only one CCD: AMD cites purely economic reasons]. <i>HardwareLuxx</i> (in German)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 13,</span> 2025</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=HardwareLuxx&rft.atitle=3D+V-Cache+auf+nur+einem+CCD%3A+AMD+f%C3%BChrt+rein+wirtschaftliche+Gr%C3%BCnde+an&rft.date=2025-01-08&rft.aulast=Schilling&rft.aufirst=Andreas&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hardwareluxx.de%2Findex.php%2Fnews%2Fhardware%2Fprozessoren%2F65260-3d-v-cache-auf-nur-einem-ccd-amd-f%25C3%25BChrt-rein-wirtschaftliche-gr%25C3%25BCnde-an.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARyzen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-pcg-dual-vcache-102"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-pcg-dual-vcache_102-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-pcg-dual-vcache_102-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFFox2025" class="citation news cs1">Fox, Jacob (January 8, 2025). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pcgamer.com/hardware/processors/amd-says-there-are-no-technical-reasons-for-not-having-an-x3d-processor-with-3d-v-cache-on-both-ccds-but-we-probably-wont-see-such-a-dual-stacked-chip-anyway/">"AMD says there are no technical reasons for not having an X3D processor with 3D V-Cache on both CCDs, but we probably won't see such a dual-stacked chip anyway"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/PC_Gamer" title="PC Gamer">PC Gamer</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 13,</span> 2025</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=PC+Gamer&rft.atitle=AMD+says+there+are+no+technical+reasons+for+not+having+an+X3D+processor+with+3D+V-Cache+on+both+CCDs%2C+but+we+probably+won%27t+see+such+a+dual-stacked+chip+anyway&rft.date=2025-01-08&rft.aulast=Fox&rft.aufirst=Jacob&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.pcgamer.com%2Fhardware%2Fprocessors%2Famd-says-there-are-no-technical-reasons-for-not-having-an-x3d-processor-with-3d-v-cache-on-both-ccds-but-we-probably-wont-see-such-a-dual-stacked-chip-anyway%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARyzen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-tom-fire-range-103"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-tom-fire-range_103-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFAlcorn2025" class="citation news cs1">Alcorn, Paul (January 6, 2025). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tomshardware.com/pc-components/cpus/amd-launches-fire-range-hx3d-mobile-processor-with-game-boosting-3d-v-cache-other-hx-series-skus-built-on-zen-5-desktop-cpu-silicon">"AMD Launches 'Fire Range' HX3D mobile processor with game-boosting 3D V-Cache, other HX Series SKUs built on Zen 5 desktop CPU silicon"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Tom%27s_Hardware" title="Tom's Hardware">Tom's Hardware</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 7,</span> 2025</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Tom%27s+Hardware&rft.atitle=AMD+Launches+%E2%80%98Fire+Range%E2%80%99+HX3D+mobile+processor+with+game-boosting+3D+V-Cache%2C+other+HX+Series+SKUs+built+on+Zen+5+desktop+CPU+silicon&rft.date=2025-01-06&rft.aulast=Alcorn&rft.aufirst=Paul&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.tomshardware.com%2Fpc-components%2Fcpus%2Famd-launches-fire-range-hx3d-mobile-processor-with-game-boosting-3d-v-cache-other-hx-series-skus-built-on-zen-5-desktop-cpu-silicon&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARyzen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-104"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-104">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFHachman2024" class="citation web cs1">Hachman, Mark (June 2, 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pcworld.com/article/2353351/amds-ryzen-ai-300-is-built-to-dominate-thin-light-copilot-laptops.html">"AMD's Ryzen AI 300 is built to dominate thin, light Copilot+ laptops"</a>. <i>PCWorld</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 3,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=PCWorld&rft.atitle=AMD%27s+Ryzen+AI+300+is+built+to+dominate+thin%2C+light+Copilot%2B+laptops&rft.date=2024-06-02&rft.aulast=Hachman&rft.aufirst=Mark&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.pcworld.com%2Farticle%2F2353351%2Famds-ryzen-ai-300-is-built-to-dominate-thin-light-copilot-laptops.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARyzen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ces-2025-ai-pc-105"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ces-2025-ai-pc_105-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ces-2025-ai-pc_105-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation pressrelease cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.amd.com/en/newsroom/press-releases/2025-1-6-amd-announces-expanded-consumer-and-commercial-ai-.html">"AMD Announces Expanded Consumer and Commercial AI PC Portfolio at CES"</a> (Press release). Las Vegas: <a href="/wiki/AMD" title="AMD">AMD</a>. Globe Newswire. January 6, 2025<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 7,</span> 2025</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=AMD+Announces+Expanded+Consumer+and+Commercial+AI+PC+Portfolio+at+CES&rft.place=Las+Vegas&rft.pub=AMD&rft.date=2025-01-06&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.amd.com%2Fen%2Fnewsroom%2Fpress-releases%2F2025-1-6-amd-announces-expanded-consumer-and-commercial-ai-.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARyzen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ces-2025-200-300-106"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ces-2025-200-300_106-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ces-2025-200-300_106-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFNasir2025" class="citation news cs1">Nasir, Hassam (January 6, 2025). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tomshardware.com/pc-components/cpus/amd-launches-ryzen-ai-300-and-200-series-chips-for-laptops">"AMD launches Ryzen AI 300 and 200 series chips for laptops"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Tom%27s_Hardware" title="Tom's Hardware">Tom's Hardware</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 8,</span> 2025</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Tom%27s+Hardware&rft.atitle=AMD+launches+Ryzen+AI+300+and+200+series+chips+for+laptops&rft.date=2025-01-06&rft.aulast=Nasir&rft.aufirst=Hassam&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.tomshardware.com%2Fpc-components%2Fcpus%2Famd-launches-ryzen-ai-300-and-200-series-chips-for-laptops&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARyzen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-107"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-107">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFAlcorn2025" class="citation news cs1">Alcorn, Paul (January 6, 2025). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tomshardware.com/pc-components/cpus/amds-beastly-strix-halo-ryzen-ai-max-debuts-with-radical-new-memory-tech-to-feed-rdna-3-5-graphics-and-zen-5-cpu-cores">"AMD's beastly 'Strix Halo' Ryzen AI Max+ debuts with radical new memory tech to feed RDNA 3.5 graphics and Zen 5 CPU cores"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Tom%27s_Hardware" title="Tom's Hardware">Tom's Hardware</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 8,</span> 2025</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Tom%27s+Hardware&rft.atitle=AMD%E2%80%99s+beastly+%E2%80%98Strix+Halo%E2%80%99+Ryzen+AI+Max%2B+debuts+with+radical+new+memory+tech+to+feed+RDNA+3.5+graphics+and+Zen+5+CPU+cores&rft.date=2025-01-06&rft.aulast=Alcorn&rft.aufirst=Paul&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.tomshardware.com%2Fpc-components%2Fcpus%2Famds-beastly-strix-halo-ryzen-ai-max-debuts-with-radical-new-memory-tech-to-feed-rdna-3-5-graphics-and-zen-5-cpu-cores&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARyzen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-108"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-108">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lenovo.com/us/en/p/handheld/legion-go-s/len106g0002">"Lenovo Legion Go S"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Lenovo" title="Lenovo">Lenovo</a> US</i>. n.d<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 13,</span> 2025</span>. <q>exclusive AMD Ryzen™ Z2 Go</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Lenovo+US&rft.atitle=Lenovo+Legion+Go+S&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.lenovo.com%2Fus%2Fen%2Fp%2Fhandheld%2Flegion-go-s%2Flen106g0002&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARyzen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-109"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-109">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFBarr2025" class="citation news cs1">Barr, Kyle (February 10, 2025). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://gizmodo.com/lenovo-legion-go-s-review-comfortable-but-compromised-2000561097">"Lenovo Legion Go S Review: Comfortable, but Compromised"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Gizmodo" title="Gizmodo">Gizmodo</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 13,</span> 2025</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Gizmodo&rft.atitle=Lenovo+Legion+Go+S+Review%3A+Comfortable%2C+but+Compromised&rft.date=2025-02-10&rft.aulast=Barr&rft.aufirst=Kyle&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fgizmodo.com%2Flenovo-legion-go-s-review-comfortable-but-compromised-2000561097&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARyzen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-110"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-110">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFCutress2017" class="citation news cs1">Cutress, Ian (March 2, 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.anandtech.com/show/11170/the-amd-zen-and-ryzen-7-review-a-deep-dive-on-1800x-1700x-and-1700">"The AMD Zen and Ryzen 7 Review"</a>. <i>AnandTech</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 23,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=AnandTech&rft.atitle=The+AMD+Zen+and+Ryzen+7+Review&rft.date=2017-03-02&rft.aulast=Cutress&rft.aufirst=Ian&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.anandtech.com%2Fshow%2F11170%2Fthe-amd-zen-and-ryzen-7-review-a-deep-dive-on-1800x-1700x-and-1700&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARyzen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-111"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-111">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFKampman2017" class="citation news cs1">Kampman, Jeff (March 2, 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://techreport.com/review/31366/amd-ryzen-7-1800x-ryzen-7-1700x-and-ryzen-7-1700-cpus-reviewed">"AMD's Ryzen 7 1800X, Ryzen 7 1700X, and Ryzen 7 1700 CPUs reviewed"</a>. <i>Tech Report</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 23,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Tech+Report&rft.atitle=AMD%27s+Ryzen+7+1800X%2C+Ryzen+7+1700X%2C+and+Ryzen+7+1700+CPUs+reviewed&rft.date=2017-03-02&rft.aulast=Kampman&rft.aufirst=Jeff&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftechreport.com%2Freview%2F31366%2Famd-ryzen-7-1800x-ryzen-7-1700x-and-ryzen-7-1700-cpus-reviewed&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARyzen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-112"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-112">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFShrout2017" class="citation news cs1">Shrout, Ryan (March 2, 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pcper.com/reviews/Processors/AMD-Ryzen-7-1800X-Review-Now-and-Zen">"The AMD Ryzen 7 1800X Review: Now and Zen"</a>. <i>PC Perspective</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 23,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=PC+Perspective&rft.atitle=The+AMD+Ryzen+7+1800X+Review%3A+Now+and+Zen&rft.date=2017-03-02&rft.aulast=Shrout&rft.aufirst=Ryan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.pcper.com%2Freviews%2FProcessors%2FAMD-Ryzen-7-1800X-Review-Now-and-Zen&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARyzen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-113"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-113">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFLillah2020" class="citation web cs1">Lillah, Sarmad (September 28, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://segmentnext.com/2017/03/03/amd-ryzen-performance/">"In Order For AMD Ryzen To Deliver In Performance AMD Needs Game Developers To Optimize Game Accordingly"</a>. <i>Segment Next</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 28,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Segment+Next&rft.atitle=In+Order+For+AMD+Ryzen+To+Deliver+In+Performance+AMD+Needs+Game+Developers+To+Optimize+Game+Accordingly&rft.date=2020-09-28&rft.aulast=Lillah&rft.aufirst=Sarmad&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fsegmentnext.com%2F2017%2F03%2F03%2Famd-ryzen-performance%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARyzen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-pcworld-ryzen-review-114"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-pcworld-ryzen-review_114-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-pcworld-ryzen-review_114-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFUng2017" class="citation web cs1">Ung, Gordon (March 2, 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pcworld.com/article/3176191/computers/ryzen-review-amd-is-back.html?page=2">"Ryzen review: AMD is back"</a>. <i>PCWorld</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 2,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=PCWorld&rft.atitle=Ryzen+review%3A+AMD+is+back&rft.date=2017-03-02&rft.aulast=Ung&rft.aufirst=Gordon&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.pcworld.com%2Farticle%2F3176191%2Fcomputers%2Fryzen-review-amd-is-back.html%3Fpage%3D2&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARyzen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-115"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-115">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFHruska2017" class="citation web cs1">Hruska, Joel (March 2, 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.extremetech.com/gaming/245204-amds-ryzen-7-1800x-reviewed-zen-amazing-workstation-chip-1080p-gaming-achilles-heel">"AMD Ryzen 7 1800X reviewed: Zen is an amazing workstation chip with a 1080p gaming Achilles heel"</a>. <i>ExtremeTech</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 18,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ExtremeTech&rft.atitle=AMD+Ryzen+7+1800X+reviewed%3A+Zen+is+an+amazing+workstation+chip+with+a+1080p+gaming+Achilles+heel&rft.date=2017-03-02&rft.aulast=Hruska&rft.aufirst=Joel&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.extremetech.com%2Fgaming%2F245204-amds-ryzen-7-1800x-reviewed-zen-amazing-workstation-chip-1080p-gaming-achilles-heel&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARyzen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-custompcreview-redditama-116"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-custompcreview-redditama_116-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170312042546/https://www.custompcreview.com/news/didnt-attend-amds-ryzen-reddit-ama-heres-missed/39018/">"Didn't Attend AMD's Ryzen Reddit AMA? Here's What You Missed!"</a>. <i>Custom PC Review</i>. March 3, 2017. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.custompcreview.com/news/didnt-attend-amds-ryzen-reddit-ama-heres-missed/39018/">the original</a> on March 12, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 9,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Custom+PC+Review&rft.atitle=Didn%27t+Attend+AMD%27s+Ryzen+Reddit+AMA%3F+Here%27s+What+You+Missed%21&rft.date=2017-03-03&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.custompcreview.com%2Fnews%2Fdidnt-attend-amds-ryzen-reddit-ama-heres-missed%2F39018%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARyzen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-117"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-117">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFShrout2017" class="citation news cs1">Shrout, Ryan (March 29, 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pcper.com/reviews/Processors/Ashes-Singularity-Gets-Ryzen-Performance-Update">"Ashes of the Singularity Gets Ryzen Performance Update"</a>. <i>PC Perspective</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 30,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=PC+Perspective&rft.atitle=Ashes+of+the+Singularity+Gets+Ryzen+Performance+Update&rft.date=2017-03-29&rft.aulast=Shrout&rft.aufirst=Ryan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.pcper.com%2Freviews%2FProcessors%2FAshes-Singularity-Gets-Ryzen-Performance-Update&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARyzen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-118"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-118">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFShrout2017" class="citation news cs1">Shrout, Ryan (May 30, 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pcper.com/reviews/Graphics-Cards/Rise-Tomb-Raider-Gets-Ryzen-Performance-Update">"Rise of the Tomb Raider Gets a Ryzen Performance Update"</a>. <i>PC Perspective</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 31,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=PC+Perspective&rft.atitle=Rise+of+the+Tomb+Raider+Gets+a+Ryzen+Performance+Update&rft.date=2017-05-30&rft.aulast=Shrout&rft.aufirst=Ryan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.pcper.com%2Freviews%2FGraphics-Cards%2FRise-Tomb-Raider-Gets-Ryzen-Performance-Update&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARyzen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-119"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-119">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFKillian2017" class="citation news cs1">Killian, Zak (April 26, 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://techreport.com/news/31799/id-software-talks-about-ryzen">"id software talks about Ryzen"</a>. <i>Tech Report</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 26,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Tech+Report&rft.atitle=id+software+talks+about+Ryzen&rft.date=2017-04-26&rft.aulast=Killian&rft.aufirst=Zak&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftechreport.com%2Fnews%2F31799%2Fid-software-talks-about-ryzen&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARyzen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-120"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-120">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.techpowerup.com/231073/amds-ryzen-cpu-series-will-need-modern-linux-kernel-for-proper-support">"AMD's Ryzen CPU Series will Need Modern Linux Kernel for Proper Support"</a>. <i>TechPowerUp</i>. February 28, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 18,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=TechPowerUp&rft.atitle=AMD%27s+Ryzen+CPU+Series+will+Need+Modern+Linux+Kernel+for+Proper+Support&rft.date=2017-02-28&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.techpowerup.com%2F231073%2Famds-ryzen-cpu-series-will-need-modern-linux-kernel-for-proper-support&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARyzen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-121"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-121">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170312074529/https://www.yahoo.com/tech/amd-ryzen-cpu-gaming-performance-180809697.html">"AMD: Ryzen CPU gaming performance inhibited by lack of optimization"</a>. <i>Yahoo!</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.yahoo.com/tech/amd-ryzen-cpu-gaming-performance-180809697.html">the original</a> on March 12, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 18,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Yahoo%21&rft.atitle=AMD%3A+Ryzen+CPU+gaming+performance+inhibited+by+lack+of+optimization&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.yahoo.com%2Ftech%2Famd-ryzen-cpu-gaming-performance-180809697.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARyzen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-122"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-122">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFMoammer2017" class="citation web cs1">Moammer, Khalid (March 8, 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://wccftech.com/amd-ryzen-performance-negatively-affected-windows-10-scheduler-bug/">"AMD Ryzen Performance Negatively Affected by Windows 10 Scheduler Bug"</a>. <i>Wccftech</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 18,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Wccftech&rft.atitle=AMD+Ryzen+Performance+Negatively+Affected+by+Windows+10+Scheduler+Bug&rft.date=2017-03-08&rft.aulast=Moammer&rft.aufirst=Khalid&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwccftech.com%2Famd-ryzen-performance-negatively-affected-windows-10-scheduler-bug%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARyzen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-123"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-123">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://community.amd.com/community/gaming/blog/2017/03/13/amd-ryzen-community-update?sf62107357=1">"AMD Ryzen Community Update"</a>. <i>AMD</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 13,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=AMD&rft.atitle=AMD+Ryzen+Community+Update&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcommunity.amd.com%2Fcommunity%2Fgaming%2Fblog%2F2017%2F03%2F13%2Famd-ryzen-community-update%3Fsf62107357%3D1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARyzen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-124"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-124">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFMalventano2017" class="citation news cs1">Malventano, Allyn (March 10, 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pcper.com/reviews/Processors/AMD-Ryzen-and-Windows-10-Scheduler-No-Silver-Bullet">"AMD Ryzen and the Windows 10 Scheduler - No Silver Bullet"</a>. <i>PC Perspective</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 13,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=PC+Perspective&rft.atitle=AMD+Ryzen+and+the+Windows+10+Scheduler+-+No+Silver+Bullet&rft.date=2017-03-10&rft.aulast=Malventano&rft.aufirst=Allyn&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.pcper.com%2Freviews%2FProcessors%2FAMD-Ryzen-and-Windows-10-Scheduler-No-Silver-Bullet&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARyzen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-125"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-125">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFWhitwam2017" class="citation news cs1">Whitwam, Ryan (April 20, 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.extremetech.com/computing/248069-unofficial-patch-unblocks-windows-7-8-1-updates-kaby-lake-ryzen">"Unofficial Patch Unblocks Windows 7 and 8.1 Updates for Kaby Lake, Ryzen"</a>. <i>ExtremeTech</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 3,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=ExtremeTech&rft.atitle=Unofficial+Patch+Unblocks+Windows+7+and+8.1+Updates+for+Kaby+Lake%2C+Ryzen&rft.date=2017-04-20&rft.aulast=Whitwam&rft.aufirst=Ryan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.extremetech.com%2Fcomputing%2F248069-unofficial-patch-unblocks-windows-7-8-1-updates-kaby-lake-ryzen&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARyzen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-126"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-126">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFHollister2021" class="citation web cs1">Hollister, Sean (September 21, 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theverge.com/2021/9/21/22686457/windows-11-health-check-compatible-supported-cpu-old-pc-waiver">"Windows 11 won't stop older PCs, but it might make you sign this waiver"</a>. <i>The Verge</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210921213708/https://www.theverge.com/2021/9/21/22686457/windows-11-health-check-compatible-supported-cpu-old-pc-waiver">Archived</a> from the original on September 21, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 22,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Verge&rft.atitle=Windows+11+won%27t+stop+older+PCs%2C+but+it+might+make+you+sign+this+waiver&rft.date=2021-09-21&rft.aulast=Hollister&rft.aufirst=Sean&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theverge.com%2F2021%2F9%2F21%2F22686457%2Fwindows-11-health-check-compatible-supported-cpu-old-pc-waiver&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARyzen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-127"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-127">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFHollister2021" class="citation web cs1">Hollister, Sean (August 28, 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theverge.com/2021/8/28/22646035/microsoft-windows-11-iso-workaround-no-update-guarantee">"Microsoft is threatening to withhold Windows 11 updates if your CPU is old"</a>. <i>The Verge</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210922214012/https://www.theverge.com/2021/8/28/22646035/microsoft-windows-11-iso-workaround-no-update-guarantee">Archived</a> from the original on September 22, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 22,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Verge&rft.atitle=Microsoft+is+threatening+to+withhold+Windows+11+updates+if+your+CPU+is+old&rft.date=2021-08-28&rft.aulast=Hollister&rft.aufirst=Sean&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theverge.com%2F2021%2F8%2F28%2F22646035%2Fmicrosoft-windows-11-iso-workaround-no-update-guarantee&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARyzen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-128"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-128">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-hardware/design/minimum/supported/windows-11-supported-amd-processors">"Windows 11 Supported AMD Processors"</a>. <i>Microsoft</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 28,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Microsoft&rft.atitle=Windows+11+Supported+AMD+Processors&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdocs.microsoft.com%2Fen-us%2Fwindows-hardware%2Fdesign%2Fminimum%2Fsupported%2Fwindows-11-supported-amd-processors&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARyzen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-129"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-129">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFHachman2017" class="citation web cs1">Hachman, Mark (February 8, 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pcworld.com/article/3167279/computers/amd-sorry-there-will-be-no-official-ryzen-drivers-for-windows-7.html">"AMD: Sorry, there will be no official Ryzen drivers for Windows 7"</a>. <i>PCWorld</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 23,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=PCWorld&rft.atitle=AMD%3A+Sorry%2C+there+will+be+no+official+Ryzen+drivers+for+Windows+7&rft.date=2017-02-08&rft.aulast=Hachman&rft.aufirst=Mark&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.pcworld.com%2Farticle%2F3167279%2Fcomputers%2Famd-sorry-there-will-be-no-official-ryzen-drivers-for-windows-7.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARyzen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-amd.com-support-130"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-amd.com-support_130-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.amd.com/en/support">"Chipset"</a>. <i>support.amd.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 5,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=support.amd.com&rft.atitle=Chipset&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.amd.com%2Fen%2Fsupport&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARyzen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-131"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-131">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFChacos2017" class="citation news cs1">Chacos, Brad (March 13, 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pcworld.com/article/3176323/linux/kernel-410-gives-linux-support-for-zen-multithreading.html">"Kernel 4.10 gives Linux support for AMD Ryzen multithreading"</a>. <i>PCWorld</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 28,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=PCWorld&rft.atitle=Kernel+4.10+gives+Linux+support+for+AMD+Ryzen+multithreading&rft.date=2017-03-13&rft.aulast=Chacos&rft.aufirst=Brad&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.pcworld.com%2Farticle%2F3176323%2Flinux%2Fkernel-410-gives-linux-support-for-zen-multithreading.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARyzen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-suse-meltdown-spectre-132"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-suse-meltdown-spectre_132-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.suse.com/support/kb/doc/?id=7022512">"Security Vulnerability: "Meltdown" and "Spectre" side channel attacks against CPUs with speculative execution"</a>. <i>www.suse.com</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.suse.com&rft.atitle=Security+Vulnerability%3A+%22Meltdown%22+and+%22Spectre%22+side+channel+attacks+against+CPUs+with+speculative+execution.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.suse.com%2Fsupport%2Fkb%2Fdoc%2F%3Fid%3D7022512&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARyzen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-phoronix-zen3-mitigation-cost-133"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-phoronix-zen3-mitigation-cost_133-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFLarabel2020" class="citation web cs1">Larabel, Michael (December 2, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.phoronix.com/scan.php?page=article&item=zen-3-spectre&num=5">"The Spectre Mitigation Performance Impact On AMD Ryzen 5000 "Zen 3" Processors"</a>. <i>Phoronix</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 28,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Phoronix&rft.atitle=The+Spectre+Mitigation+Performance+Impact+On+AMD+Ryzen+5000+%22Zen+3%22+Processors&rft.date=2020-12-02&rft.aulast=Larabel&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.phoronix.com%2Fscan.php%3Fpage%3Darticle%26item%3Dzen-3-spectre%26num%3D5&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARyzen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-134"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-134">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFLarabel2018" class="citation web cs1">Larabel, Michael (August 30, 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.phoronix.com/scan.php?page=article&item=linux-419-mitigations&num=4">"The Spectre Mitigation Performance Impact On AMD Ryzen 5000 "Zen 3" Processors"</a>. <i>Phoronix</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 18,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Phoronix&rft.atitle=The+Spectre+Mitigation+Performance+Impact+On+AMD+Ryzen+5000+%22Zen+3%22+Processors&rft.date=2018-08-30&rft.aulast=Larabel&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.phoronix.com%2Fscan.php%3Fpage%3Darticle%26item%3Dlinux-419-mitigations%26num%3D4&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARyzen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-135"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-135">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFLarabel2018" class="citation web cs1">Larabel, Michael (November 16, 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.phoronix.com/scan.php?page=article&item=linux-420-bisect&num=1">"Bisected: The Unfortunate Reason Linux 4.20 Is Running Slower"</a>. <i>Phoronix</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 28,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Phoronix&rft.atitle=Bisected%3A+The+Unfortunate+Reason+Linux+4.20+Is+Running+Slower&rft.date=2018-11-16&rft.aulast=Larabel&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.phoronix.com%2Fscan.php%3Fpage%3Darticle%26item%3Dlinux-420-bisect%26num%3D1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARyzen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-amd.com-cpusecurity-136"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-amd.com-cpusecurity_136-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.amd.com/en/corporate/security-updates">"AMD Processor Security"</a>. <i>AMD</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 28,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=AMD&rft.atitle=AMD+Processor+Security&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.amd.com%2Fen%2Fcorporate%2Fsecurity-updates&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARyzen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-techpowerup-zen2-spectre-mitigations-137"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-techpowerup-zen2-spectre-mitigations_137-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFbtarunr2019" class="citation news cs1">btarunr (June 12, 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.techpowerup.com/256478/amd-zen-2-has-hardware-mitigation-for-spectre-v4">"AMD Zen 2 has Hardware Mitigation for Spectre V4"</a>. <i>TechPowerUp</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 18,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=TechPowerUp&rft.atitle=AMD+Zen+2+has+Hardware+Mitigation+for+Spectre+V4&rft.date=2019-06-12&rft.au=btarunr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.techpowerup.com%2F256478%2Famd-zen-2-has-hardware-mitigation-for-spectre-v4&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARyzen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-138"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-138">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFLarabel2017" class="citation web cs1">Larabel, Michael (August 7, 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.phoronix.com/scan.php?page=news_item&px=Ryzen-Segv-Response/">"AMD Confirms Linux Performance Marginality Problem Affecting Some, Doesn't Affect Epyc"</a>. <i>Phoronix</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 28,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Phoronix&rft.atitle=AMD+Confirms+Linux+Performance+Marginality+Problem+Affecting+Some%2C+Doesn%27t+Affect+Epyc&rft.date=2017-08-07&rft.aulast=Larabel&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.phoronix.com%2Fscan.php%3Fpage%3Dnews_item%26px%3DRyzen-Segv-Response%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARyzen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-139"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-139">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFHruska2017" class="citation web cs1">Hruska, Joel (August 29, 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.extremetech.com/computing/254750-amd-replaces-ryzen-cpus-users-affected-rare-linux-bug">"AMD Replaces Ryzen CPUs for Users Affected By Rare Linux Bug"</a>. <i>ExtremeTech</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 18,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ExtremeTech&rft.atitle=AMD+Replaces+Ryzen+CPUs+for+Users+Affected+By+Rare+Linux+Bug&rft.date=2017-08-29&rft.aulast=Hruska&rft.aufirst=Joel&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.extremetech.com%2Fcomputing%2F254750-amd-replaces-ryzen-cpus-users-affected-rare-linux-bug&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARyzen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-140"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-140">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFCimpanu2018" class="citation web cs1">Cimpanu, Catalin (March 13, 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/amd-investigating-ryzenfall-masterkey-fallout-and-chimera-cpu-vulnerabilities/">"AMD Investigating RyzenFall, MasterKey, Fallout, and Chimera CPU Vulnerabilities"</a>. <i>Bleeping Computer</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 12,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Bleeping+Computer&rft.atitle=AMD+Investigating+RyzenFall%2C+MasterKey%2C+Fallout%2C+and+Chimera+CPU+Vulnerabilities&rft.date=2018-03-13&rft.aulast=Cimpanu&rft.aufirst=Catalin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bleepingcomputer.com%2Fnews%2Fsecurity%2Famd-investigating-ryzenfall-masterkey-fallout-and-chimera-cpu-vulnerabilities%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARyzen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-141"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-141">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFMott2018" class="citation news cs1">Mott, Nathaniel (March 14, 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tomshardware.com/news/cts-labs-amd-ryzenfall-ryzen-epyc,36660.html">"CTS Labs Speaks: Why It Blindsided AMD With Ryzenfall And Other Vulnerabilities"</a>. <i>Tom's Hardware</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 18,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Tom%27s+Hardware&rft.atitle=CTS+Labs+Speaks%3A+Why+It+Blindsided+AMD+With+Ryzenfall+And+Other+Vulnerabilities&rft.date=2018-03-14&rft.aulast=Mott&rft.aufirst=Nathaniel&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.tomshardware.com%2Fnews%2Fcts-labs-amd-ryzenfall-ryzen-epyc%2C36660.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARyzen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-142"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-142">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFCutress2018" class="citation news cs1">Cutress, Ian (March 13, 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.anandtech.com/show/12525/security-researchers-publish-ryzen-flaws-gave-amd-24-hours-to-respond">"Security Researchers Publish Ryzen Flaws, Gave AMD 24 hours Prior Notice"</a>. <i>AnandTech</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 28,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=AnandTech&rft.atitle=Security+Researchers+Publish+Ryzen+Flaws%2C+Gave+AMD+24+hours+Prior+Notice&rft.date=2018-03-13&rft.aulast=Cutress&rft.aufirst=Ian&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.anandtech.com%2Fshow%2F12525%2Fsecurity-researchers-publish-ryzen-flaws-gave-amd-24-hours-to-respond&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARyzen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-143"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-143">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFHachman2018" class="citation news cs1">Hachman, Mark (March 19, 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pcworld.com/article/3262967/amds-ryzen-epyc-security-co-processor-and-chipset-have-major-flaws-researchers-claim.html">"AMD's Ryzen, Epyc security co-processor and chipset have major flaws, researchers claim"</a>. <i>PCWorld</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 18,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=PCWorld&rft.atitle=AMD%27s+Ryzen%2C+Epyc+security+co-processor+and+chipset+have+major+flaws%2C+researchers+claim&rft.date=2018-03-19&rft.aulast=Hachman&rft.aufirst=Mark&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.pcworld.com%2Farticle%2F3262967%2Famds-ryzen-epyc-security-co-processor-and-chipset-have-major-flaws-researchers-claim.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARyzen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-144"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-144">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFWagner2018" class="citation web cs1">Wagner, Jayce (March 20, 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.digitaltrends.com/computing/amd-ryzenfall-vulnerabilties/">"AMD is working on fixes for the reported Ryzenfall, MasterKey vulnerabilities"</a>. <i>Digital Trends</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 26,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Digital+Trends&rft.atitle=AMD+is+working+on+fixes+for+the+reported+Ryzenfall%2C+MasterKey+vulnerabilities&rft.date=2018-03-20&rft.aulast=Wagner&rft.aufirst=Jayce&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.digitaltrends.com%2Fcomputing%2Famd-ryzenfall-vulnerabilties%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARyzen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="AMD326" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:AMD" title="Template:AMD"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:AMD" class="mw-redirect" title="Template talk:AMD"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:AMD" title="Special:EditPage/Template:AMD"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="AMD326" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/AMD" title="AMD">AMD</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Products</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Computer_architecture" title="Computer architecture">Architecture</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/X86-64" title="X86-64">x86-64</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/3DNow!" title="3DNow!">3DNow!</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Central_processing_unit" title="Central processing unit">Processors</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Desktop</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Geode_(processor)" title="Geode (processor)">Geode</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duron" title="Duron">Duron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sempron" title="Sempron">Sempron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AMD_Turion" title="AMD Turion">Turion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AMD_Phenom" title="AMD Phenom">Phenom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Athlon" title="Athlon">Athlon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AMD_FX" title="AMD FX">FX</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ryzen</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Server</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Opteron" title="Opteron">Opteron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Epyc" title="Epyc">Epyc</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Technologies</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Graphics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Radeon" title="Radeon">Radeon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AMD_Radeon_Software" class="mw-redirect" title="AMD Radeon Software">AMD Radeon Software</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AMDGPU" class="mw-redirect" title="AMDGPU">AMDGPU</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AMD_PowerTune" title="AMD PowerTune">AMD PowerTune</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AMD_CrossFire" title="AMD CrossFire">CrossFire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AMD_Eyefinity" title="AMD Eyefinity">Eyefinity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FreeSync" title="FreeSync">FreeSync</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mantle_(API)" title="Mantle (API)">Mantle</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Processor</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/AGESA" title="AGESA">AGESA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AMD_Turbo_Core" title="AMD Turbo Core">AMD Turbo Core</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cool%27n%27Quiet" title="Cool'n'Quiet">Cool'n'Quiet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AMD_Platform_Security_Processor" title="AMD Platform Security Processor">AMD Platform Security Processor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ryzen_AI" class="mw-redirect" title="Ryzen AI">Ryzen AI</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Memory</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/High_Bandwidth_Memory" title="High Bandwidth Memory">High Bandwidth Memory</a> (HBM)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Sockets</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div id="Sockets_without_existing_articles_(e.g._FP4)_are_omitted_from_this_section.99">Sockets without existing articles (e.g. FP4) are omitted from this section.</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Desktop</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Pin_grid_array" title="Pin grid array">Pin grid array</a> (PGA)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Super_Socket_7" title="Super Socket 7">Super Socket 7</a> (Super 7)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Socket_939" title="Socket 939">939</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Socket_AM2" title="Socket AM2">AM2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Socket_AM2%2B" title="Socket AM2+">AM2+</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Socket_AM3" title="Socket AM3">AM3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Socket_AM3%2B" title="Socket AM3+">AM3+</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Socket_FM1" title="Socket FM1">FM1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Socket_FM2" title="Socket FM2">FM2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Socket_FM2%2B" title="Socket FM2+">FM2+</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Socket_AM1" title="Socket AM1">AM1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Socket_AM4" title="Socket AM4">AM4</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Land_grid_array" title="Land grid array">Land grid array</a> (LGA)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Socket_TR4" title="Socket TR4">TR4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Socket_sTRX4" title="Socket sTRX4">sTRX4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Socket_AM5" title="Socket AM5">AM5</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Slot_A" title="Slot A">Slot A</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Mobile</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Pin grid array (PGA)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Socket_563" title="Socket 563">563</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Socket_S1" title="Socket S1">S1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Socket_FS1" title="Socket FS1">FS1</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Ball_grid_array" title="Ball grid array">Ball grid array</a> (BGA)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Socket_FT1" title="Socket FT1">FT1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Socket_FP2" title="Socket FP2">FP2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Socket_FT3" title="Socket FT3">FT3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Socket_FP3" title="Socket FP3">FP3</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Server</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Pin grid array (PGA)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Socket_940" title="Socket 940">940</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Land grid array (LGA)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Socket_F" title="Socket F">F</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Socket_F%2B" title="Socket F+">F+</a></li> <li><s><a href="/wiki/AMD_Socket_G3" title="AMD Socket G3">G3</a></s></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Socket_G34" title="Socket G34">G34</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Socket_C32" title="Socket C32">C32</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Socket_SP3" title="Socket SP3">SP3</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Mixed</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Pin_grid_array_(PGA)20" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Pin grid array (PGA)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Socket_A" title="Socket A">Socket A</a> (Socket 462)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Socket_754" title="Socket 754">754</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Product lists</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_AMD_microprocessors" class="mw-redirect" title="List of AMD microprocessors">List of AMD microprocessors</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_AMD_graphics_processing_units" title="List of AMD graphics processing units">List of AMD graphics processing units</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_AMD_accelerated_processing_units" class="mw-redirect" title="List of AMD accelerated processing units">List of AMD accelerated processing units</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_AMD_CPU_microarchitectures" title="List of AMD CPU microarchitectures">List of AMD CPU microarchitectures</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_AMD_chipsets" title="List of AMD chipsets">List of AMD chipsets</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:AMD_people" title="Category:AMD people">People</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Founders</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jerry_Sanders_(businessman)" title="Jerry Sanders (businessman)">Jerry Sanders</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">CEOs</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Jerry Sanders (1969–2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hector_Ruiz" title="Hector Ruiz">Hector Ruiz</a> (2002–2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dirk_Meyer" title="Dirk Meyer">Dirk Meyer</a> (2008–2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rory_Read" title="Rory Read">Rory Read</a> (2011–2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lisa_Su" title="Lisa Su">Lisa Su</a> (2014–present)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Acquisitions</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ATI_Technologies" title="ATI Technologies">ATI Technologies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SeaMicro" title="SeaMicro">SeaMicro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xilinx" title="Xilinx">Xilinx</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Joint ventures</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/AMD%E2%80%93Chinese_joint_venture" title="AMD–Chinese joint venture">AMD–Chinese joint venture</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hygon_Information_Technology" title="Hygon Information Technology">Hygon Information Technology</a></li></ul></li> <li>TF-AMD <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tongfu_Microelectronics" title="Tongfu Microelectronics">Tongfu Microelectronics</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Litigation</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Intel_Corp._v._Advanced_Micro_Devices,_Inc." title="Intel Corp. v. Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.">Intel Corp. v. Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Advanced_Micro_Devices,_Inc._v._Intel_Corp." title="Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. v. Intel Corp.">Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. v. Intel Corp.</a> (2005)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Vulkan_(API)" class="mw-redirect" title="Vulkan (API)">Vulkan (API)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NexGen" title="NexGen">NexGen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spansion" title="Spansion">Spansion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AMD_Live!" title="AMD Live!">AMD Live!</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Performance_Rating" title="Performance Rating">Performance Rating</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Torrenza" title="Torrenza">Torrenza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GlobalFoundries" title="GlobalFoundries">GlobalFoundries</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><i>Italics</i> indicates an unreleased product (e.g. socket)</li> <li><s>Strikethrough</s> indicates a product that was never released.</li> <li>Mixed indicates sockets that are designed for or integrated with one or more platforms.</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="AMD_processors178" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:AMD_processors" title="Template:AMD processors"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:AMD_processors" title="Template talk:AMD processors"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:AMD_processors" title="Special:EditPage/Template:AMD processors"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="AMD_processors178" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_AMD_processors" title="List of AMD processors">AMD processors</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Lists</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_AMD_processors" title="List of AMD processors">Processors</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_AMD_K5_processors" title="List of AMD K5 processors">K5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_AMD_K6_processors" title="List of AMD K6 processors">K6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_AMD_Athlon_processors" title="List of AMD Athlon processors">Athlon</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_AMD_Athlon_XP_processors" title="List of AMD Athlon XP processors">XP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_AMD_Athlon_64_processors" title="List of AMD Athlon 64 processors">64</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_AMD_Athlon_X2_processors" title="List of AMD Athlon X2 processors">X2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_AMD_Athlon_II_processors" title="List of AMD Athlon II processors">II</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_AMD_Phenom_processors" title="List of AMD Phenom processors">Phenom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_AMD_FX_processors" title="List of AMD FX processors">FX</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_AMD_Ryzen_processors" title="List of AMD Ryzen processors">Ryzen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_AMD_Duron_processors" title="List of AMD Duron processors">Duron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_AMD_Sempron_processors" title="List of AMD Sempron processors">Sempron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_AMD_Turion_processors" title="List of AMD Turion processors">Turion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_AMD_Opteron_processors" title="List of AMD Opteron processors">Opteron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_AMD_Epyc_processors" class="mw-redirect" title="List of AMD Epyc processors">Epyc</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_AMD_processors_with_3D_graphics" title="List of AMD processors with 3D graphics">APUs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_AMD_CPU_microarchitectures" title="List of AMD CPU microarchitectures">Microarchitectures</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_AMD_chipsets" title="List of AMD chipsets">Chipsets</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_AMD_CPU_microarchitectures" title="List of AMD CPU microarchitectures">Microarchitectures</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/IA-32" title="IA-32">IA-32</a> (<a href="/wiki/32-bit_computing" title="32-bit computing">32-bit</a>)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/AMD_K5" title="AMD K5">K5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AMD_K6" title="AMD K6">K6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Athlon" title="Athlon">Athlon/K7</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">x86-64 desktop</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/AMD_K8" title="AMD K8">K8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AMD_K9" title="AMD K9">K9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AMD_10h" title="AMD 10h">K10 (aka 10h)</a></li> <li>15h <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bulldozer_(microarchitecture)" title="Bulldozer (microarchitecture)">Bulldozer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piledriver_(microarchitecture)" title="Piledriver (microarchitecture)">Piledriver</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steamroller_(microarchitecture)" title="Steamroller (microarchitecture)">Steamroller</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Excavator_(microarchitecture)" title="Excavator (microarchitecture)">Excavator</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zen_(microarchitecture)" title="Zen (microarchitecture)">Zen</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Zen_(first_generation)" title="Zen (first generation)">1st gen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zen%2B" title="Zen+">Zen+</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zen_2" title="Zen 2">Zen 2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zen_3" title="Zen 3">Zen 3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zen_3%2B" class="mw-redirect" title="Zen 3+">Zen 3+</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zen_4" title="Zen 4">Zen 4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zen_5" title="Zen 5">Zen 5</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Zen_6" title="Zen 6">Zen 6</a></i></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">x86-64 low-power</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bobcat_(microarchitecture)" title="Bobcat (microarchitecture)">Bobcat (aka 14h)</a></li> <li>16h <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jaguar_(microarchitecture)" title="Jaguar (microarchitecture)">Jaguar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Puma_(microarchitecture)" title="Puma (microarchitecture)">Puma</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/ARM_architecture_family#ARMv8-A" title="ARM architecture family">ARM64</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/AMD_K12" title="AMD K12">K12 (aka 12h)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Current products</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="x86-64_(64-bit)40" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8.5em"><a href="/wiki/X86-64" title="X86-64">x86-64</a> (<a href="/wiki/64-bit_computing" title="64-bit computing">64-bit</a>)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Athlon" title="Athlon">Athlon</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ryzen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Threadripper" title="Threadripper">Threadripper</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Epyc" title="Epyc">Epyc</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: #DDDDDD">Discontinued</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8.5em;background-color: #E6E6E6">Early x86 (<a href="/wiki/16-bit_computing" title="16-bit computing">16-bit</a>)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Am286" class="mw-redirect" title="Am286">Am286</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8.5em;background-color: #E6E6E6"><a href="/wiki/IA-32" title="IA-32">IA-32</a> (<a href="/wiki/32-bit_computing" title="32-bit computing">32-bit</a>)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Am386" title="Am386">Am386</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Am486" title="Am486">Am486</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Am5x86" title="Am5x86">Am5x86</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AMD_K5" title="AMD K5">K5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AMD_K6" title="AMD K6">K6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AMD_K6-2" title="AMD K6-2">K6-2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AMD_K6-III" title="AMD K6-III">K6-III</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Athlon" title="Athlon">Athlon</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Athlon_XP" class="mw-redirect" title="Athlon XP">XP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Athlon_MP" class="mw-redirect" title="Athlon MP">MP</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duron" title="Duron">Duron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geode_(processor)" title="Geode (processor)">Geode</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AMD_%C3%89lan" title="AMD Élan">AMD Élan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8.5em;background-color: #E6E6E6"><a href="/wiki/X86-64" title="X86-64">x86-64</a> (<a href="/wiki/64-bit_computing" title="64-bit computing">64-bit</a>)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Athlon_64" title="Athlon 64">Athlon 64</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Athlon_64_X2" title="Athlon 64 X2">X2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Athlon_II" title="Athlon II">II</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sempron" title="Sempron">Sempron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AMD_Turion" title="AMD Turion">Turion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AMD_Phenom" title="AMD Phenom">Phenom</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Phenom_II" title="Phenom II">II</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AMD_FX" title="AMD FX">FX</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Opteron" title="Opteron">Opteron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AMD_APU" title="AMD APU">A-series APUs</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8.5em;background-color: #E6E6E6">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/AMD_Am9080" title="AMD Am9080">Am9080</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AMD_Am2900" title="AMD Am2900">Am2900</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_AMD_Am2900_and_Am29000_families" title="List of AMD Am2900 and Am29000 families">list</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AMD_Am29000" title="AMD Am29000">Am29000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alchemy_(microarchitecture)" class="mw-redirect" title="Alchemy (microarchitecture)">Alchemy</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/MIPS_architecture#MIPS32" title="MIPS architecture">MIPS32</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><i>Italics</i> indicates an upcoming architecture.</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="AMD_sockets_and_chipsets134" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:AMD_CPU_sockets" title="Template:AMD CPU sockets"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:AMD_CPU_sockets" title="Template talk:AMD CPU sockets"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:AMD_CPU_sockets" title="Special:EditPage/Template:AMD CPU sockets"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="AMD_sockets_and_chipsets134" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/AMD" title="AMD">AMD</a> sockets and chipsets</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"><div id="AMD_sockets134" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Category:AMD_sockets" title="Category:AMD sockets">AMD sockets</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Desktop sockets</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Super_Socket_7" title="Super Socket 7">Super Socket 7</a> (1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slot_A" title="Slot A">Slot A</a> (1999)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Socket_939" title="Socket 939">939</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Socket_940" title="Socket 940">940</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Socket_AM2" title="Socket AM2">AM2</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Socket_AM2%2B" title="Socket AM2+">AM2+</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Socket_AM3" title="Socket AM3">AM3</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Socket_AM3%2B" title="Socket AM3+">AM3+</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Socket_FM1" title="Socket FM1">FM1</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Socket_FM2" title="Socket FM2">FM2</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Socket_FM2%2B" title="Socket FM2+">FM2+</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Socket_AM1" title="Socket AM1">AM1</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Socket_AM4" title="Socket AM4">AM4</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Socket_TR4" title="Socket TR4">TR4</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Socket_sTRX4" title="Socket sTRX4">sTRX4</a> (2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Socket_sWRX8" title="Socket sWRX8">sWRX8</a> (2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Socket_AM5" title="Socket AM5">AM5</a> (2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Socket_sTR5" title="Socket sTR5">sTR5</a> (2023)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Mobile sockets</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Socket_563" title="Socket 563">563</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Socket_S1" title="Socket S1">S1</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Socket_FT1" title="Socket FT1">FT1</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Socket_FP2" title="Socket FP2">FP2</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Socket_FS1" title="Socket FS1">FS1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Socket_FT3" title="Socket FT3">FT3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Socket_FP3" title="Socket FP3">FP3</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Socket_FP4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Socket FP4 (page does not exist)">FP4</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Socket_FT4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Socket FT4 (page does not exist)">FT4</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Socket_FP5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Socket FP5 (page does not exist)">FP5</a> (2019)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Socket_FT5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Socket FT5 (page does not exist)">FT5</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Socket_FP6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Socket FP6 (page does not exist)">FP6</a> (2020)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Socket_FP7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Socket FP7 (page does not exist)">FP7</a> (2022)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Socket_FP8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Socket FP8 (page does not exist)">FP8</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Socket_FL1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Socket FL1 (page does not exist)">FL1</a> (2023)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Server sockets</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Socket_940" title="Socket 940">940</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Socket_F" title="Socket F">F</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Socket_F%2B" title="Socket F+">F+</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AMD_Socket_G3" title="AMD Socket G3">G3</a> (not released)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Socket_G34" title="Socket G34">G34</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Socket_C32" title="Socket C32">C32</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Socket_SP3" title="Socket SP3">SP3</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Socket_SP4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Socket SP4 (page does not exist)">SP4</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Socket_SP5" title="Socket SP5">SP5</a> (2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Socket_SP6" title="Socket SP6">SP6</a> (2023)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Combined sockets</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Socket_A" title="Socket A">Socket A</a> (2000)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Socket_754" title="Socket 754">754</a> (2003)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"><div id="ATI_/_AMD_chipsets134" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_AMD_chipsets" title="List of AMD chipsets">ATI / AMD chipsets</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_ATI_chipsets" title="List of ATI chipsets">ATI chipsets</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>IGP 300 series/RX380</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xpress_200" title="Xpress 200">Radeon Xpress 200</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xpress_3200" title="Xpress 3200">CrossFire Xpress 3200</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AMD_690_chipset_series#Radeon_Xpress_1250" title="AMD 690 chipset series">Radeon Xpress 1250</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_AMD_chipsets" title="List of AMD chipsets">AMD chipsets</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/AMD_580_chipset_series" title="AMD 580 chipset series">480X/570X/580X</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AMD_690_chipset_series" title="AMD 690 chipset series">690 Series</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AMD_700_chipset_series" title="AMD 700 chipset series">7-Series</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AMD_800_chipset_series" title="AMD 800 chipset series">8-Series</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AMD_900_chipset_series" title="AMD 900 chipset series">9-Series</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_AMD_chipsets#Fusion_controller_hubs_(FCH)" title="List of AMD chipsets">Fusion Controller Hubs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_AMD_chipsets#AM4_chipsets" title="List of AMD chipsets">AM4 chipsets</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_AMD_chipsets#TR4_chipsets" title="List of AMD chipsets">TR4 chipsets</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_AMD_chipsets#sTRX4_chipsets" title="List of AMD chipsets">sTRX4 chipsets</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_AMD_chipsets#sWRX8_chipsets" title="List of AMD chipsets">sWRX8 chipsets</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_AMD_chipsets#AM5_chipsets" title="List of AMD chipsets">AM5 chipsets</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_AMD_chipsets#sTR5_chipsets" title="List of AMD chipsets">sTR5 chipsets</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>Combined means that the given socket is supported by all platforms, including desktop, mobile, and server.</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ryzen&oldid=1280361784">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ryzen&oldid=1280361784</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:AMD_x86_microprocessors" title="Category:AMD x86 microprocessors">AMD x86 microprocessors</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Computer-related_introductions_in_2017" title="Category:Computer-related introductions in 2017">Computer-related introductions in 2017</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Hidden categories: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_German-language_sources_(de)" title="Category:CS1 German-language sources (de)">CS1 German-language sources (de)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_short_description" title="Category:Articles with short description">Articles with short description</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Short_description_is_different_from_Wikidata" title="Category:Short description is different from Wikidata">Short description is different from Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Use_American_English_from_June_2024" title="Category:Use American English from June 2024">Use American English from June 2024</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:All_Wikipedia_articles_written_in_American_English" title="Category:All Wikipedia articles written in American English">All Wikipedia articles written in American English</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Use_mdy_dates_from_June_2024" title="Category:Use mdy dates from June 2024">Use mdy dates from June 2024</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:All_articles_with_unsourced_statements" title="Category:All articles with unsourced statements">All articles with unsourced statements</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_unsourced_statements_from_April_2024" title="Category:Articles with unsourced statements from April 2024">Articles with unsourced statements from April 2024</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_unsourced_statements_from_November_2018" title="Category:Articles with unsourced statements from November 2018">Articles with unsourced statements from November 2018</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_unsourced_statements_from_May_2021" title="Category:Articles with unsourced statements from May 2021">Articles with unsourced statements from May 2021</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_unsourced_statements_from_June_2024" title="Category:Articles with unsourced statements from June 2024">Articles with unsourced statements from June 2024</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_unsourced_statements_from_May_2017" title="Category:Articles with unsourced statements from May 2017">Articles with unsourced statements from May 2017</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 14 March 2025, at 04:32<span class="anonymous-show"> (UTC)</span>.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text is available under the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Text_of_the_Creative_Commons_Attribution-ShareAlike_4.0_International_License" title="Wikipedia:Text of the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License</a>; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use" class="extiw" title="foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms of Use">Terms of Use</a> and <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy" class="extiw" title="foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy policy">Privacy Policy</a>. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/">Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.</a>, a non-profit organization.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Privacy policy</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About">About Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:General_disclaimer">Disclaimers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-contact"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us">Contact Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Code of Conduct</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Developers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/en.wikipedia.org">Statistics</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Cookie statement</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ryzen&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Mobile view</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><picture><source media="(min-width: 500px)" srcset="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia.svg" width="25" height="25" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" lang="en" loading="lazy"></picture></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><picture><source media="(min-width: 500px)" srcset="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" width="88" height="31"><img src="/w/resources/assets/mediawiki_compact.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" lang="en" width="25" height="25" loading="lazy"></picture></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-header-container vector-sticky-header-container"> <div id="vector-sticky-header" class="vector-sticky-header"> <div class="vector-sticky-header-start"> <div class="vector-sticky-header-icon-start vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" aria-hidden="true"> <button class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-sticky-header-search-toggle" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ui.vector-sticky-search-form.icon"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Search</span> </button> </div> <div role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box"> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="vector-sticky-search-form" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Search Wikipedia"> <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:Search"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Search</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-context-bar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-sticky-header-toc" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-sticky-header-toc vector-sticky-header-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-sticky-header-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-sticky-header-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-sticky-header-toc-label" for="vector-sticky-header-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-sticky-header-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div class="vector-sticky-header-context-bar-primary" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="mw-page-title-main">Ryzen</span></div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-end" aria-hidden="true"> <div class="vector-sticky-header-icons"> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-talk-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="talk-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-speechBubbles mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-speechBubbles"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-subject-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="subject-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-article mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-article"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-history-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="history-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-history mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-history"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only mw-watchlink" id="ca-watchstar-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="watch-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-star mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-star"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-edit-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="wikitext-edit-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikiText mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-wikiText"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-ve-edit-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ve-edit-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-edit mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-edit"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-viewsource-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ve-edit-protected-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-editLock mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-editLock"></span> <span></span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-buttons"> <button class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet mw-interlanguage-selector" id="p-lang-btn-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-language"></span> <span>26 languages</span> </button> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive" id="ca-addsection-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="addsection-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-speechBubbleAdd-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-speechBubbleAdd-progressive"></span> <span>Add topic</span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-icon-end"> <div class="vector-user-links"> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-dock-bottom emptyPortlet" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul> </ul> </div> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.eqiad.main-748fc965c8-8px4n","wgBackendResponseTime":298,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"2.239","walltime":"2.575","ppvisitednodes":{"value":10753,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":391445,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":8173,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":21,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":11,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":1,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":535212,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":0,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 2209.292 1 -total"," 58.50% 1292.433 1 Template:Reflist"," 33.38% 737.391 88 Template:Cite_web"," 16.71% 369.280 48 Template:Cite_news"," 9.49% 209.610 16 Template:Navbox"," 7.66% 169.195 1 Template:Infobox_CPU"," 7.21% 159.222 1 Template:Infobox"," 6.82% 150.689 1 Template:AMD"," 5.73% 126.572 1 Template:Short_description"," 4.21% 93.109 5 Template:Fix"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"1.428","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":8433183,"limit":52428800},"limitreport-profile":[["?","320","21.1"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::callParserFunction","260","17.1"],["dataWrapper \u003Cmw.lua:672\u003E","220","14.5"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::anchorEncode","100","6.6"],["recursiveClone \u003CmwInit.lua:45\u003E","80","5.3"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::getAllExpandedArguments","60","3.9"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::match","60","3.9"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::sub","40","2.6"],["type","40","2.6"],["in_array \u003CModule:Citation/CS1/Utilities:34\u003E","40","2.6"],["[others]","300","19.7"]]},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-api-int.eqiad.main-8659fcc69c-tkh2q","timestamp":"20250319210329","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Ryzen","url":"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Ryzen","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q28845729","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q28845729","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2016-12-14T02:18:04Z","dateModified":"2025-03-14T04:32:00Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/9\/99\/Ryzen3pro2100ge-ph-gerald.jpg","headline":"brand for microprocessors by AMD"}</script> </body> </html>