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aria-label="Conteúdo" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Alternar o índice" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Alternar o índice</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Jennifer Doudna</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ir para um artigo noutra língua. Disponível em 72 línguas" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-72" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">72 línguas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jennifer_Doudna" title="Jennifer Doudna — africanês" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Jennifer Doudna" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="africanês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-alt mw-list-item"><a href="https://alt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B0,_%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%84%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Даудна, Дженнифер — altai do sul" lang="alt" hreflang="alt" data-title="Даудна, Дженнифер" data-language-autonym="Алтай тил" data-language-local-name="altai do sul" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Алтай тил</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%81%D8%B1_%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%AF%D9%86%D8%A7" title="جنيفر داودنا — árabe" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="جنيفر داودنا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="árabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%81%D8%B1_%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%AF%D9%86%D8%A7" title="جينيفر دودنا — Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="جينيفر دودنا" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AB%E0%A6%BE%E0%A7%B0_%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BE" title="জেনিফাৰ ডাউডনা — assamês" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="জেনিফাৰ ডাউডনা" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="assamês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jennifer_Doudna" title="Jennifer Doudna — asturiano" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Jennifer Doudna" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cennifer_Dudna" title="Cennifer Dudna — azerbaijano" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Cennifer Dudna" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaijano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%81%D8%B1_%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%AF%D9%86%D8%A7" title="جنیفر دودنا — South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="جنیفر دودنا" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D1%8D%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%84%D0%B5%D1%80_%D0%94%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Джэніфер Даўдна — bielorrusso" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Джэніфер Даўдна" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bielorrusso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%84%D1%8A%D1%80_%D0%94%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Дженифър Даудна — búlgaro" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Дженифър Даудна" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="búlgaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AB%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BE" title="জেনিফার ডাউডনা — bengalês" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="জেনিফার ডাউডনা" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jennifer_Doudna" title="Jennifer Doudna — catalão" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Jennifer Doudna" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%81%DB%95%D8%B1_%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%AF%D9%86%D8%A7" title="جنیفەر داودنا — curdo central" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="جنیفەر داودنا" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="curdo central" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jennifer_Doudnaov%C3%A1" title="Jennifer Doudnaová — checo" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Jennifer Doudnaová" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="checo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jennifer_Doudna" title="Jennifer Doudna — galês" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Jennifer Doudna" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="galês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jennifer_Doudna" title="Jennifer Doudna — dinamarquês" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Jennifer Doudna" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dinamarquês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jennifer_A._Doudna" title="Jennifer A. Doudna — alemão" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Jennifer A. Doudna" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A4%CE%B6%CE%AD%CE%BD%CE%B9%CF%86%CE%B5%CF%81_%CE%91._%CE%9D%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%8D%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%BD%CE%B1" title="Τζένιφερ Α. Ντούντνα — grego" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Τζένιφερ Α. Ντούντνα" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grego" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jennifer_Doudna" title="Jennifer Doudna — inglês" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Jennifer Doudna" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jennifer_Doudna" title="Jennifer Doudna — esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Jennifer Doudna" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jennifer_Doudna" title="Jennifer Doudna — espanhol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Jennifer Doudna" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espanhol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jennifer_Doudna" title="Jennifer Doudna — estónio" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Jennifer Doudna" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estónio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jennifer_Doudna" title="Jennifer Doudna — basco" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Jennifer Doudna" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%81%D8%B1_%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%AF%D9%86%D8%A7" title="جنیفر داودنا — persa" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="جنیفر داودنا" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jennifer_Doudna" title="Jennifer Doudna — finlandês" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Jennifer Doudna" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jennifer_Doudna" title="Jennifer Doudna — francês" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Jennifer Doudna" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jennifer_Doudna" title="Jennifer Doudna — gaélico escocês" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Jennifer Doudna" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="gaélico escocês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jennifer_Doudna" title="Jennifer Doudna — galego" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Jennifer Doudna" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galego" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jennifer_Doudna" title="Jennifer Doudna — hacá" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Jennifer Doudna" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="hacá" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%92%27%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%A4%D7%A8_%D7%93%D7%90%D7%95%D7%93%D7%A0%D7%94" title="ג'ניפר דאודנה — hebraico" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ג'ניפר דאודנה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebraico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE" title="जेनिफर डूडना — hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="जेनिफर डूडना" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jennifer_Doudna" title="Jennifer Doudna — húngaro" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Jennifer Doudna" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="húngaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8B%D5%A5%D5%B6%D5%AB%D6%86%D5%A5%D6%80_%D4%B4%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A4%D5%B6%D5%A1" title="Ջենիֆեր Դուդնա — arménio" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ջենիֆեր Դուդնա" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="arménio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jennifer_Doudna" title="Jennifer Doudna — interlíngua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Jennifer Doudna" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlíngua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jennifer_Doudna" title="Jennifer Doudna — indonésio" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Jennifer Doudna" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonésio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jennifer_Doudna" title="Jennifer Doudna — ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Jennifer Doudna" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jennifer_Doudna" title="Jennifer Doudna — islandês" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Jennifer Doudna" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jennifer_Doudna" title="Jennifer Doudna — italiano" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Jennifer Doudna" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B8%E3%82%A7%E3%83%8B%E3%83%95%E3%82%A1%E3%83%BC%E3%83%BB%E3%83%80%E3%82%A6%E3%83%89%E3%83%8A" title="ジェニファー・ダウドナ — japonês" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ジェニファー・ダウドナ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%AF%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%A4%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0_%E1%83%93%E1%83%A3%E1%83%93%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90" title="ჯენიფერ დუდნა — georgiano" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ჯენიფერ დუდნა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%A0%9C%EB%8B%88%ED%8D%BC_%EB%8B%A4%EC%9A%B0%EB%93%9C%EB%82%98" title="제니퍼 다우드나 — coreano" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="제니퍼 다우드나" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guenevera_Doudna" title="Guenevera Doudna — latim" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Guenevera Doudna" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latim" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C5%BEenifera_Daudna" title="Dženifera Daudna — letão" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Dženifera Daudna" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%8F%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%84%D0%B5%D1%80_%D0%94%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Џенифер Дудна — macedónio" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Џенифер Дудна" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedónio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jennifer_Doudna" title="Jennifer Doudna — malaio" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Jennifer Doudna" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malaio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%81%D8%B1_%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%AF%D9%86%D8%A7" title="جنیفر داودنا — mazandarani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="جنیفر داودنا" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazandarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jennifer_Anne_Doudna" title="Jennifer Anne Doudna — baixo-alemão" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Jennifer Anne Doudna" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="baixo-alemão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jennifer_Doudna" title="Jennifer Doudna — neerlandês" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Jennifer Doudna" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jennifer_Doudna" title="Jennifer Doudna — norueguês bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Jennifer Doudna" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norueguês bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jennifer_Doudna" title="Jennifer Doudna — polaco" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Jennifer Doudna" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%DB%8C%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%81%D8%B1_%DA%88%D9%88%DA%88%D9%86%D8%A7" title="جینیفر ڈوڈنا — Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="جینیفر ڈوڈنا" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%81%D8%B1_%DA%89%D8%A7%D9%88%DA%89%D9%86%D8%A7" title="جنیفر ډاوډنا — pastó" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="جنیفر ډاوډنا" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="pastó" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jennifer_Doudna" title="Jennifer Doudna — romeno" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Jennifer Doudna" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="romeno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B0,_%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%84%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Даудна, Дженнифер — russo" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Даудна, Дженнифер" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jennifer_Doudna" title="Jennifer Doudna — Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Jennifer Doudna" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jennifer_Doudnov%C3%A1" title="Jennifer Doudnová — eslovaco" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Jennifer Doudnová" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="eslovaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jennifer_Doudna" title="Jennifer Doudna — esloveno" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Jennifer Doudna" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="esloveno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jennifer_Doudna" title="Jennifer Doudna — inari sami" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Jennifer Doudna" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="inari sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xhenifer_Doudna" title="Xhenifer Doudna — albanês" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Xhenifer Doudna" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C5%BEenifer_Dudna" title="Dženifer Dudna — sérvio" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Dženifer Dudna" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="sérvio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jennifer_Doudna" title="Jennifer Doudna — sueco" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Jennifer Doudna" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="sueco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jennifer_Doudna" title="Jennifer Doudna — suaíli" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Jennifer Doudna" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="suaíli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8C%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%BE" title="செனிபர் தௌதுனா — tâmil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="செனிபர் தௌதுனா" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tâmil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%9C%E0%B1%86%E0%B0%A8%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%A8%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%AB%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%8D_%E0%B0%A1%E0%B1%8C%E0%B0%A1%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%A8%E0%B0%BE" title="జెన్నిఫర్ డౌడ్నా — telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="జెన్నిఫర్ డౌడ్నా" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jennifer_Doudna" title="Jennifer Doudna — tagalo" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Jennifer Doudna" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jennifer_Doudna" title="Jennifer Doudna — turco" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Jennifer Doudna" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%84%D0%B5%D1%80_%D0%94%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Дженніфер Даудна — ucraniano" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Дженніфер Даудна" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraniano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%DB%8C%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%81%D8%B1_%DA%88%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A7" title="جینیفر ڈانا — urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="جینیفر ڈانا" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jennifer_Doudna" title="Jennifer Doudna — usbeque" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Jennifer Doudna" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="usbeque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jennifer_Doudna" title="Jennifer Doudna — vietnamita" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Jennifer Doudna" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamita" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%8F%8D%E5%A6%AE%E5%BC%97%C2%B7%E9%81%93%E5%BE%B7%E7%BA%B3" title="珍妮弗·道德纳 — wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="珍妮弗·道德纳" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%8F%8D%E5%A6%AE%E5%BC%97%C2%B7%E9%81%93%E5%BE%B7%E7%BA%B3" title="珍妮弗·道德纳 — chinês" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="珍妮弗·道德纳" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q56068#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Editar hiperligações interlínguas" class="wbc-editpage">Editar hiperligações</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> 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livre.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="pt" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox infobox_v2" cellpadding="3" border="0" style="width: 270px; font-size: 88%;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center; font-size:larger; background-color:transparent; border-radius: 3px 3px 0 0;"><span class="">Jennifer Doudna</span> </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"><div style="padding-bottom: 5px;"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Professor_Jennifer_Doudna_ForMemRS.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Jennifer Doudna"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Professor_Jennifer_Doudna_ForMemRS.jpg/260px-Professor_Jennifer_Doudna_ForMemRS.jpg" decoding="async" width="260" height="390" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Professor_Jennifer_Doudna_ForMemRS.jpg/390px-Professor_Jennifer_Doudna_ForMemRS.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Professor_Jennifer_Doudna_ForMemRS.jpg/520px-Professor_Jennifer_Doudna_ForMemRS.jpg 2x" data-file-width="960" data-file-height="1440" /></a><figcaption>Jennifer Doudna</figcaption></figure></div>Jennifer Doudna no dia de sua admissão na <a href="/wiki/Royal_Society" title="Royal Society">Royal Society</a> em 2016 </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-weight:bold;">Conhecido(a) por </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left;"> <ul><li>RNA de interferência e CRISPR</li> <li>Primeira estrutura de RNA catalítico baseada em raios X</li></ul> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-weight:bold;">Nascimento </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/19_de_fevereiro#Nascimentos" title="19 de fevereiro">19 de fevereiro</a> de <a href="/wiki/1964" title="1964">1964</a> (60 anos)<br /><a href="/wiki/Washington,_D.C." title="Washington, D.C.">Washington, D.C.</a>, <a href="/wiki/Estados_Unidos" title="Estados Unidos">Estados Unidos</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-weight:bold;">Residência </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Estados_Unidos" title="Estados Unidos">Estados Unidos</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-weight:bold;">Nacionalidade </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Povo_dos_Estados_Unidos" title="Povo dos Estados Unidos">norte-americana</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-weight:bold;">Cônjuge </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left;">Jamie Cate </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-weight:bold;"><i><a href="/wiki/Alma_mater" title="Alma mater">Alma mater</a></i> </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left;"> <ul><li>Pomona College <small>(graduação)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Universidade_Harvard" title="Universidade Harvard">Universidade Harvard</a> <small>(mestrado e doutorado)</small></li></ul> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-weight:bold;">Prêmios </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pr%C3%AAmio_Eli_Lilly_de_Qu%C3%ADmica_Biol%C3%B3gica" title="Prêmio Eli Lilly de Química Biológica">Prêmio Eli Lilly de Química Biológica</a> <small>(2001)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pr%C3%AAmio_Gabbay" title="Prêmio Gabbay">Prêmio Gabbay</a> <small>(2014)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pr%C3%AAmio_Lurie_de_Ci%C3%AAncias_Biom%C3%A9dicas" title="Prêmio Lurie de Ciências Biomédicas">Prêmio Lurie de Ciências Biomédicas</a> <small>(2014)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pr%C3%AAmio_Gruber_de_Gen%C3%A9tica" title="Prêmio Gruber de Genética">Prêmio Gruber de Genética</a> <small>(2015)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Breakthrough_Prize_in_Life_Sciences" title="Breakthrough Prize in Life Sciences">Breakthrough Prize in Life Sciences</a> <small>(2015)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pr%C3%AAmio_Massry" title="Prêmio Massry">Prêmio Massry</a> <small>(2015)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pr%C3%AAmio_Internacional_da_Funda%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Gairdner" title="Prêmio Internacional da Fundação Gairdner">Prêmio Internacional da Fundação Gairdner</a> <small>(2016)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pr%C3%AAmio_Tang" title="Prêmio Tang">Prêmio Tang</a> <small>(2016)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pr%C3%AAmio_Dickson_de_Medicina" title="Prêmio Dickson de Medicina">Prêmio Dickson de Medicina</a> <small>(2016)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pr%C3%AAmio_HFSP_Nakasone" title="Prêmio HFSP Nakasone">Prêmio HFSP Nakasone</a> <small>(2016)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pr%C3%AAmio_Paul_Ehrlich_e_Ludwig_Darmstaedter" title="Prêmio Paul Ehrlich e Ludwig Darmstaedter">Prêmio Paul Ehrlich e Ludwig Darmstaedter</a> <small>(2016)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pr%C3%AAmio_Jap%C3%A3o" title="Prêmio Japão">Prêmio Japão</a> <small>(2017)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pr%C3%AAmio_Wolf_de_Medicina" title="Prêmio Wolf de Medicina">Prêmio Wolf de Medicina</a> <small>(2020)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nobel_de_Qu%C3%ADmica" class="mw-redirect" title="Nobel de Química">Prêmio Nobel de Química</a> <small>(2020)</small></li></ul> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-weight:bold;">Orientador(es)(as) </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Jack_Szostak" title="Jack Szostak">Jack Szostak</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-weight:bold;">Instituições </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Universidade_do_Colorado_em_Boulder" title="Universidade do Colorado em Boulder">Universidade do Colorado em Boulder</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Universidade_Yale" title="Universidade Yale">Universidade Yale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Universidade_da_Calif%C3%B3rnia_em_Berkeley" title="Universidade da Califórnia em Berkeley">Universidade da Califórnia em Berkeley</a></li> <li>Gladstone Institutes</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Universidade_da_Calif%C3%B3rnia_em_S%C3%A3o_Francisco" title="Universidade da Califórnia em São Francisco">Universidade da Califórnia em São Francisco</a></li></ul> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-weight:bold;">Campo(s) </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Biologia_molecular" title="Biologia molecular">Biologia molecular</a> e <a href="/wiki/Gen%C3%A9tica" title="Genética">genética</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-weight:bold;">Tese </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left;"><i>Towards the design of an RNA replicase</i> <small>(1989)</small> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>Jennifer A. Doudna Cate</b> <small><a href="/wiki/Membro_da_Royal_Society" title="Membro da Royal Society">ForMemRS</a></small> (<a href="/wiki/Washington,_D.C." title="Washington, D.C.">Washington, D.C.</a>, <a href="/wiki/19_de_fevereiro" title="19 de fevereiro">19 de fevereiro</a> de <a href="/wiki/1964" title="1964">1964</a>) é uma <a href="/wiki/Bioqu%C3%ADmica" title="Bioquímica">bioquímica</a>, <a href="/wiki/Biologia_molecular" title="Biologia molecular">bióloga molecular</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pesquisadora" class="mw-redirect" title="Pesquisadora">pesquisadora</a> e <a href="/wiki/Professora_universit%C3%A1ria" class="mw-redirect" title="Professora universitária">professora universitária</a> <a href="/wiki/Povo_dos_Estados_Unidos" title="Povo dos Estados Unidos">norte-americana</a>. </p><p>Realizou um trabalho pioneiro na edição de genes CRISPR além outras contribuições fundamentais em bioquímica e genética. Doudna foi uma das primeiras mulheres a dividir um Nobel nas ciências. Ela recebeu o Prêmio <a href="/wiki/Nobel_de_Qu%C3%ADmica" class="mw-redirect" title="Nobel de Química">Nobel de Química</a> de 2020, com <a href="/wiki/Emmanuelle_Charpentier" title="Emmanuelle Charpentier">Emmanuelle Charpentier</a>, “pelo desenvolvimento de um método de edição de genoma”. É professora catedrática do Chanceler Li Ka Shing no departamento de química e no departamento de biologia molecular e celular da <a href="/wiki/Universidade_da_Calif%C3%B3rnia_em_Berkeley" title="Universidade da Califórnia em Berkeley">Universidade da Califórnia em Berkeley</a> e pesquisadora do <a href="/wiki/Instituto_M%C3%A9dico_Howard_Hughes" title="Instituto Médico Howard Hughes">Instituto Médico Howard Hughes</a> desde 1997.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span>[</span>1<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Doudna se formou no Pomona College em 1985 e obteve o doutorado pela <a href="/wiki/Escola_de_Medicina_Harvard" title="Escola de Medicina Harvard">Escola de Medicina Harvard</a> em 1989. Além de sua cátedra em Berkeley, ela também é presidente e presidente do conselho do Innovative Genomics Institute, cientista docente do Laboratório Nacional Lawrence Berkeley, pesquisadora sênior do Gladstone Institutes e professora adjunta de farmacologia celular e molecular da <a href="/wiki/Universidade_da_Calif%C3%B3rnia_em_S%C3%A3o_Francisco" title="Universidade da Califórnia em São Francisco">Universidade da Califórnia em São Francisco</a> (UCSF). Em 2012, Doudna e Emmanuelle Charpentier foram as primeiras a propor que CRISPR-Cas9 (enzimas de bactérias que controlam a imunidade microbiana) poderiam ser usadas para edição programável de genomas, que foi considerada uma das descobertas mais significativas da história da biologia. Desde então, Doudna tem sido uma figura importante no que é conhecido como a "revolução CRISPR" pelo seu trabalho fundamental e liderança no desenvolvimento da edição do genoma mediada pelo CRISPR.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span>[</span>2<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-NYT-20150511_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYT-20150511-3"><span>[</span>3<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Seus muitos outros prêmios e bolsas incluem o Prêmio Alan T. Waterman de 2000 por sua pesquisa sobre a estrutura de uma <a href="/wiki/Ribozima" title="Ribozima">ribozima</a>, conforme determinado pela cristalografia de raios X e o Prêmio Revelação em Ciências da Vida de 2015 pela tecnologia de edição de genoma CRISPR-Cas9, com Charpentier. Ela foi co-recebedora do Prêmio Gruber de Genética (2015),[15] do Prêmio Tang (2016), do Prêmio Internacional Gairdner do Canadá (2016), e do Prêmio Japão (2017).<sup id="cite_ref-JP_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-JP-4"><span>[</span>4<span>]</span></a></sup> Ela foi nomeada uma das 100 pessoas mais influentes da revista <i><a href="/wiki/Time_(revista)" title="Time (revista)">Time</a></i> em 2015.<sup id="cite_ref-Time100-2015_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Time100-2015-5"><span>[</span>5<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Nobel2020_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Nobel2020-6"><span>[</span>6<span>]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Biografia">Biografia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jennifer_Doudna&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Editar secção: Biografia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jennifer_Doudna&action=edit&section=1" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Biografia"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Doudna nasceu em 1964, em Washington, D.C., filha de Dorothy Jane (Williams) e Martin Kirk Doudna. Seu pai era doutor em literatura inglesa pela <a href="/wiki/Universidade_de_Michigan" title="Universidade de Michigan">Universidade de Michigan</a>, e sua mãe, dona de casa, tem mestrado em educação. Quando Doudna tinha sete anos, a família mudou-se para o <a href="/wiki/Hava%C3%AD" title="Havaí">Havaí</a> para que seu pai pudesse assumir o cargo de professor de literatura americana na <a href="/wiki/Universidade_do_Hava%C3%AD_em_Hilo" title="Universidade do Havaí em Hilo">Universidade do Havaí em Hilo</a>. A mãe de Doudna obteve um segundo mestrado em história asiática na universidade e lecionava história em uma faculdade comunitária local.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-7"><span>[</span>7<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Crescendo em Hilo, no Havaí, Doudna ficou fascinada pela beleza ambiental da ilha e por sua flora e fauna. O contato com a natureza foi fundamental para nutri sua curiosidade e o seu desejo de compreender os mecanismos biológicos subjacentes à vida. Isso se somava à atmosfera de busca intelectual que seus pais incentivavam em casa. Seu pai gostava de ler sobre ciência e enchia a casa com muitos livros sobre ciência popular. Quando Doudna estava na sexta série, ele lhe deu um exemplar do livro de <a href="/wiki/James_Watson" title="James Watson">James Watson</a>, de 1968, sobre a descoberta da estrutura do <a href="/wiki/DNA" class="mw-redirect" title="DNA">DNA</a>, chamado <i>The Double Helix</i>, que lhe serviu de inspiração. Doudna também desenvolveu seu interesse por ciências e matemática na escola.<sup id="cite_ref-Doudna12_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Doudna12-8"><span>[</span>8<span>]</span></a></sup> Embora Doudna tenha ouvido que “as mulheres não estudam ciências”, ela sabia que queria ser cientista. Doudna disse: "Quando alguém me diz que não posso fazer algo e eu sei que posso, isso apenas me deixa mais decidida a fazê-lo."<sup id="cite_ref-:6_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:6-9"><span>[</span>9<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Enquanto frequentava a Hilo High School, o interesse de Doudna pela ciência foi nutrido por sua professora de química do 10º ano, a Sra. Jeanette Wong, a quem ela costuma citar como uma influência significativa no despertar de sua nascente curiosidade científica. Uma palestrante visitante sobre células cancerígenas incentivou ainda mais sua busca pela ciência como opção de carreira. Ela passou um verão trabalhando na Universidade do Havaí, no laboratório de Hilo, do famoso micologista Don Hemmes e se formou no ensino médio em 1981.<sup id="cite_ref-Doudna12_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Doudna12-8"><span>[</span>8<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span>[</span>10<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span>[</span>11<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span>[</span>12<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span>[</span>13<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Doudna ingressou na graduação no Pomona College em Claremont, na Califórnia, onde estudou bioquímica. Durante seu primeiro ano, enquanto fazia um curso de química geral, ela questionou sua própria capacidade de seguir uma carreira científica e considerou mudar seu curso para francês no segundo ano. No entanto, seu professor de francês sugeriu que ela se dedicasse às ciências. Os professores de química Fred Grieman e Corwin Hansch em Pomona tiveram um grande impacto sobre ela. Ela iniciou sua primeira pesquisa científica no laboratório da professora Sharon Panasenko. Ela obteve seu diploma de bacharel em bioquímica em 1985. Ela escolheu a <a href="/wiki/Universidade_Harvard" title="Universidade Harvard">Universidade Harvard</a> para seu doutorado e obteve um doutorado em Química Biológica e Farmacologia Molecular em 1989. Sua tese foi sobre um sistema que aumentou a eficiência de um RNA catalítico auto-replicante e foi supervisionada por <a href="/wiki/Jack_Szostak" title="Jack Szostak">Jack Szostak</a>. No <a href="/wiki/P%C3%B3s-doutorado" title="Pós-doutorado">pós-doutorado</a> trabalhou com Szostak e com <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Cech" title="Thomas Cech">Thomas Cech</a> na <a href="/wiki/Universidade_do_Colorado" title="Universidade do Colorado">Universidade do Colorado</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-thesis-doudna-1989_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-thesis-doudna-1989-14"><span>[</span>14<span>]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Carreira">Carreira</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jennifer_Doudna&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Editar secção: Carreira" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jennifer_Doudna&action=edit&section=2" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Carreira"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Desde 1997, Doudna trabalha no Instituto Médico Howard Hughes sendo também atuante desde 2003 no <a href="/wiki/Laborat%C3%B3rio_Nacional_de_Lawrence_Berkeley" class="mw-redirect" title="Laboratório Nacional de Lawrence Berkeley">Laboratório Nacional de Lawrence Berkeley</a>. Seu marido, Jamie Cate, foi um de seus primeiros alunos sendo atualmente (situação em 2014) também professor da Universidade da Califórnia em Berkeley.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span>[</span>15<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Em 2015, Doudna e sua colaboradora, <a href="/wiki/Emmanuelle_Charpentier" title="Emmanuelle Charpentier">Emmanuelle Charpentier</a> do Centro Helmholtz para Pesquisa de Infecções na <a href="/wiki/Alemanha" title="Alemanha">Alemanha</a>, receberam o <a href="/wiki/Breakthrough_Prize_in_Life_Sciences" title="Breakthrough Prize in Life Sciences">Breakthrough Prize in Life Sciences</a> perfazendo 3 milhões de dólares para cada uma, pela invenção da revolucionária ferramenta para a edição de <a href="/wiki/DNA" class="mw-redirect" title="DNA">DNA</a> <a href="/wiki/CRISPR" title="CRISPR">CRISPR</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span>[</span>16<span>]</span></a></sup> Essa técica rendeu- às duas o <a href="/wiki/Nobel_de_Qu%C3%ADmica" class="mw-redirect" title="Nobel de Química">Prêmio Nobel de Química</a> de 2020.<sup id="cite_ref-Nobel2020_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Nobel2020-6"><span>[</span>6<span>]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Realizações"><span id="Realiza.C3.A7.C3.B5es"></span>Realizações</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jennifer_Doudna&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Editar secção: Realizações" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jennifer_Doudna&action=edit&section=3" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Realizações"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Doudna realizou pesquisas inovativas que levaram a um método que possibilitou a <a href="/wiki/Cristaliza%C3%A7%C3%A3o" title="Cristalização">cristalização</a> de grande moléculas de <a href="/wiki/%C3%81cido_ribonucleico" title="Ácido ribonucleico">RNA</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Waterman_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Waterman-17"><span>[</span>17<span>]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Condecorações"><span id="Condecora.C3.A7.C3.B5es"></span>Condecorações</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jennifer_Doudna&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Editar secção: Condecorações" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jennifer_Doudna&action=edit&section=4" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Condecorações"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>1999: William O. Baker Award for Initiatives in Research da <a href="/wiki/Academia_Nacional_de_Ci%C3%AAncias_dos_Estados_Unidos" title="Academia Nacional de Ciências dos Estados Unidos">Academia Nacional de Ciências dos Estados Unidos</a><sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span>[</span>18<span>]</span></a></sup></li> <li>2000: <a href="/wiki/Pr%C3%AAmio_Alan_T._Waterman" title="Prêmio Alan T. Waterman">Prêmio Alan T. Waterman</a><sup id="cite_ref-Waterman_17-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Waterman-17"><span>[</span>17<span>]</span></a></sup></li> <li>2001: <a href="/wiki/Pr%C3%AAmio_Eli_Lilly_de_Qu%C3%ADmica_Biol%C3%B3gica" title="Prêmio Eli Lilly de Química Biológica">Prêmio Eli Lilly de Química Biológica</a><sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span>[</span>19<span>]</span></a></sup></li> <li>2002: Membro da <a href="/wiki/Academia_Nacional_de_Ci%C3%AAncias_dos_Estados_Unidos" title="Academia Nacional de Ciências dos Estados Unidos">Academia Nacional de Ciências dos Estados Unidos</a><sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span>[</span>20<span>]</span></a></sup></li> <li>2003: Membro da <a href="/wiki/Academia_de_Artes_e_Ci%C3%AAncias_dos_Estados_Unidos" title="Academia de Artes e Ciências dos Estados Unidos">Academia de Artes e Ciências dos Estados Unidos</a><sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span>[</span>21<span>]</span></a></sup></li> <li>2014: <a href="/wiki/Pr%C3%AAmio_Dr._Paul_Janssen_de_Pesquisa_Biom%C3%A9dica" title="Prêmio Dr. Paul Janssen de Pesquisa Biomédica">Prêmio Dr. Paul Janssen de Pesquisa Biomédica</a> (com <a href="/wiki/Emmanuelle_Charpentier" title="Emmanuelle Charpentier">Emmanuelle Charpentier</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span>[</span>22<span>]</span></a></sup></li> <li>2014: <a href="/wiki/Pr%C3%AAmio_Gabbay" title="Prêmio Gabbay">Prêmio Gabbay</a> (com <a href="/wiki/Feng_Zhang" title="Feng Zhang">Feng Zhang</a> e <a href="/wiki/Emmanuelle_Charpentier" title="Emmanuelle Charpentier">Emmanuelle Charpentier</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span>[</span>23<span>]</span></a></sup></li> <li>2015: <a href="/wiki/Breakthrough_Prize_in_Life_Sciences" title="Breakthrough Prize in Life Sciences">Breakthrough Prize in Life Sciences</a></li> <li>2016: <a href="/wiki/Pr%C3%AAmio_de_Bioqu%C3%ADmica_e_Biof%C3%ADsica_A.H._Heineken" title="Prêmio de Bioquímica e Biofísica A.H. Heineken">Prêmio de Bioquímica e Biofísica A.H. Heineken</a></li> <li>2020 – <a href="/wiki/Pr%C3%AAmio_Wolf_de_Medicina" title="Prêmio Wolf de Medicina">Prêmio Wolf de Medicina</a> (com <a href="/wiki/Emmanuelle_Charpentier" title="Emmanuelle Charpentier">Emmanuelle Charpentier</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span>[</span>24<span>]</span></a></sup></li> <li>2020 - <a href="/wiki/Nobel_de_Qu%C3%ADmica" class="mw-redirect" title="Nobel de Química">Prêmio Nobel de Química</a><sup id="cite_ref-Nobel2020_6-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Nobel2020-6"><span>[</span>6<span>]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ver_também"><span id="Ver_tamb.C3.A9m"></span>Ver também</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jennifer_Doudna&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Editar secção: Ver também" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jennifer_Doudna&action=edit&section=5" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Ver também"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lista_de_mulheres_laureadas_com_o_Nobel" title="Lista de mulheres laureadas com o Nobel">Lista de mulheres laureadas com o Nobel</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliografia">Bibliografia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jennifer_Doudna&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Editar secção: Bibliografia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jennifer_Doudna&action=edit&section=6" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Bibliografia"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Melissa Marino: <i>Biography of Jennifer A. Doudna.</i> In: <i><a href="/wiki/Proceedings_of_the_National_Academy_of_Sciences" title="Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences">Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences</a>.</i> 101, 2004, p. 16987–16989, <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0408147101">10.1073/pnas.0408147101</a>.</li></ul> <h2 id="Referências" style="cursor: help;" title="Esta seção foi configurada para não ser editável diretamente. Edite a página toda ou a seção anterior em vez disso."><span id="Refer.C3.AAncias"></span>Referências</h2> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"><div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/national/health-science/pondering-what-it-means-to-be-human-on-the-frontier-of-gene-editing/2016/05/03/a639b3ae-0bbb-11e6-bfa1-4efa856caf2a_story.html">«Pondering 'what it means to be human' on the frontier of gene editing»</a>. The Washington Post. 3 de maio de 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 17 de novembro de 2023</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AJennifer+Doudna&rft.btitle=Pondering+%27what+it+means+to+be+human%27+on+the+frontier+of+gene+editing&rft.date=2016-05-03&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=The+Washington+Post&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.washingtonpost.com%2Fnational%2Fhealth-science%2Fpondering-what-it-means-to-be-human-on-the-frontier-of-gene-editing%2F2016%2F05%2F03%2Fa639b3ae-0bbb-11e6-bfa1-4efa856caf2a_story.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.berkeley.edu/2020/10/07/jennifer-doudna-wins-2020-nobel-prize-in-chemistry/">«UC Berkeley's Jennifer Doudna wins 2020 Nobel Prize in Chemistry»</a>. University of California, Berkeley. 7 de outubro de 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 17 de novembro de 2023</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AJennifer+Doudna&rft.btitle=UC+Berkeley%27s+Jennifer+Doudna+wins+2020+Nobel+Prize+in+Chemistry&rft.date=2020-10-07&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=University+of+California%2C+Berkeley&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.berkeley.edu%2F2020%2F10%2F07%2Fjennifer-doudna-wins-2020-nobel-prize-in-chemistry%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-NYT-20150511-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-NYT-20150511_3-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Pollack, Andrew (11 de maio de 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2015/05/12/science/jennifer-doudna-crispr-cas9-genetic-engineering.html">«Jennifer Doudna, a Pioneer Who Helped Simplify Genome Editing»</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 17 de novembro de 2023</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AJennifer+Doudna&rft.aufirst=Andrew&rft.aulast=Pollack&rft.btitle=Jennifer+Doudna%2C+a+Pioneer+Who+Helped+Simplify+Genome+Editing&rft.date=2015-05-11&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=The+New+York+Times&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2015%2F05%2F12%2Fscience%2Fjennifer-doudna-crispr-cas9-genetic-engineering.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-JP-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-JP_4-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.japanprize.jp/en/prize_prof_2017_doudna.html">«Laureates of the Japan Prize: Jennifer A. Doudna, Ph.D.»</a>. The Japan Prize Foundation<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 17 de novembro de 2023</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AJennifer+Doudna&rft.btitle=Laureates+of+the+Japan+Prize%3A+Jennifer+A.+Doudna%2C+Ph.D.&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=The+Japan+Prize+Foundation&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.japanprize.jp%2Fen%2Fprize_prof_2017_doudna.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Time100-2015-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Time100-2015_5-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">King, Mary-Claire (16 de abril de 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://time.com/3822554/emmanuelle-charpentier-jennifer-doudna-2015-time-100">«Time 100 Most Influential People: Emmanuelle Charpentier & Jennifer Doudna»</a>. Time<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 7 de outubro de 2020</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AJennifer+Doudna&rft.aufirst=Mary-Claire&rft.aulast=King&rft.btitle=Time+100+Most+Influential+People%3A+Emmanuelle+Charpentier+%26+Jennifer+Doudna&rft.date=2015-04-16&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Time&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ftime.com%2F3822554%2Femmanuelle-charpentier-jennifer-doudna-2015-time-100&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Nobel2020-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><i><b><a href="#cite_ref-Nobel2020_6-0">a</a></b></i></sup> <sup><i><b><a href="#cite_ref-Nobel2020_6-1">b</a></b></i></sup> <sup><i><b><a href="#cite_ref-Nobel2020_6-2">c</a></b></i></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/chemistry/2020/summary/">«The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2020»</a>. Nobel Prize<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 7 de outubro de 2020</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AJennifer+Doudna&rft.btitle=The+Nobel+Prize+in+Chemistry+2020&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Nobel+Prize&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nobelprize.org%2Fprizes%2Fchemistry%2F2020%2Fsummary%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-:0_7-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Russell, Sabin (8 de dezembro de 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://alumni.berkeley.edu/california-magazine/winter-2014-gender-assumptions/cracking-code-jennifer-doudna-and-her-amazing">«Cracking the Code: Jennifer Doudna and Her Amazing Molecular Scissors»</a>. Cal Alumni Association<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 17 de novembro de 2023</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AJennifer+Doudna&rft.aufirst=Sabin&rft.aulast=Russell&rft.btitle=Cracking+the+Code%3A+Jennifer+Doudna+and+Her+Amazing+Molecular+Scissors&rft.date=2014-12-08&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Cal+Alumni+Association&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Falumni.berkeley.edu%2Fcalifornia-magazine%2Fwinter-2014-gender-assumptions%2Fcracking-code-jennifer-doudna-and-her-amazing&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Doudna12-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><i><b><a href="#cite_ref-Doudna12_8-0">a</a></b></i></sup> <sup><i><b><a href="#cite_ref-Doudna12_8-1">b</a></b></i></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Mukhopadyay, Rajendrani. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.asbmb.org/asbmbtoday/201408/Features/Doudna/">«On the same wavelength»</a>. American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 17 de novembro de 2023</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AJennifer+Doudna&rft.aufirst=Rajendrani&rft.aulast=Mukhopadyay&rft.btitle=On+the+same+wavelength&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=American+Society+for+Biochemistry+and+Molecular+Biology&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.asbmb.org%2Fasbmbtoday%2F201408%2FFeatures%2FDoudna%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:6-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-:6_9-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wimlf.org/blog/becoming-a-scientific-leader">«Becoming a Scientific Leader»</a>. <i>The Women in Medicine Legacy Foundation</i> (em inglês). 8 de setembro de 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 17 de novembro de 2023</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AJennifer+Doudna&rft.atitle=Becoming+a+Scientific+Leader&rft.date=2021-09-08&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Women+in+Medicine+Legacy+Foundation&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wimlf.org%2Fblog%2Fbecoming-a-scientific-leader&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Cataluna, Lee (11 de outubro de 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.civilbeat.org/2020/10/lee-cataluna-remembering-the-hilo-teacher-who-inspired-a-nobel-prize-winner/">«Remembering The Hilo Teacher Who Inspired A Nobel Prize Winner»</a>. Honolulu Civil Beat<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 17 de novembro de 2023</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AJennifer+Doudna&rft.aufirst=Lee&rft.aulast=Cataluna&rft.btitle=Remembering+The+Hilo+Teacher+Who+Inspired+A+Nobel+Prize+Winner&rft.date=2020-10-11&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Honolulu+Civil+Beat&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.civilbeat.org%2F2020%2F10%2Flee-cataluna-remembering-the-hilo-teacher-who-inspired-a-nobel-prize-winner%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-11">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://sbgrid.org/software/tale/big_questions_big_answers">«Big Questions, Big Answers»</a>. SBGrid Consortium<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 17 de novembro de 2023</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AJennifer+Doudna&rft.btitle=Big+Questions%2C+Big+Answers&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=SBGrid+Consortium&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fsbgrid.org%2Fsoftware%2Ftale%2Fbig_questions_big_answers&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-12">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://kavliprize.org/events-and-features/2018-kavli-prize-nanoscience-conversation-jennifer-doudna-emmanuelle-charpentier">«2018 Kavli Prize in Nanoscience: A Conversation with Jennifer Doudna, Emmanuelle Charpentier and Virginijus Šikšnys»</a>. The Kavli Prize<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 17 de novembro de 2023</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AJennifer+Doudna&rft.btitle=2018+Kavli+Prize+in+Nanoscience%3A+A+Conversation+with+Jennifer+Doudna%2C+Emmanuelle+Charpentier+and+Virginijus+%C5%A0ik%C5%A1nys&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=The+Kavli+Prize&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fkavliprize.org%2Fevents-and-features%2F2018-kavli-prize-nanoscience-conversation-jennifer-doudna-emmanuelle-charpentier&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-13">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hilo.hawaii.edu/chancellor/stories/2018/09/19/genome-editing-pioneer-and-hilo-high-graduate-jennifer-doudna-speaks-at-uh-hilo-about-her-discovery-crispr-technology/">«Genome editing pioneer and Hilo High graduate Jennifer Doudna speaks at UH Hilo about her discovery: CRISPR technology»</a>. UH Hilo Stories. 19 de setembro de 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 17 de novembro de 2023</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AJennifer+Doudna&rft.btitle=Genome+editing+pioneer+and+Hilo+High+graduate+Jennifer+Doudna+speaks+at+UH+Hilo+about+her+discovery%3A+CRISPR+technology&rft.date=2018-09-19&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=UH+Hilo+Stories&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fhilo.hawaii.edu%2Fchancellor%2Fstories%2F2018%2F09%2F19%2Fgenome-editing-pioneer-and-hilo-high-graduate-jennifer-doudna-speaks-at-uh-hilo-about-her-discovery-crispr-technology%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-thesis-doudna-1989-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-thesis-doudna-1989_14-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation thesis">Doudna, Jennifer Anne (1989). <i>Towards the Design of an RNA Replicase</i> (Tese de Ph.D.). Harvard University. <a href="/wiki/OCLC" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/oclc/23230360">23230360</a>. <a href="/wiki/ProQuest_(identificador)" class="mw-redirect" title="ProQuest (identificador)">ProQuest</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.proquest.com/docview/303754572">303754572</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AJennifer+Doudna&rft.aufirst=Jennifer+Anne&rft.aulast=Doudna&rft.date=1989&rft.degree=Ph.D.&rft.inst=Harvard+University&rft.title=Towards+the+Design+of+an+RNA+Replicase&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F23230360&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Adissertation" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-15">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://lanai.qb3.berkeley.edu/CateLab/Home.html">«Jamie Cate Research Group»</a>. Universidade da Califórnia em Berkeley<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 17 de novembro de 2023</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AJennifer+Doudna&rft.btitle=Jamie+Cate+Research+Group&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Universidade+da+Calif%C3%B3rnia+em+Berkeley&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Flanai.qb3.berkeley.edu%2FCateLab%2FHome.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-16">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Carl Zimmer, ed. (6 de fevereiro de 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/20150206-crispr-dna-editor-bacteria/">«Breakthrough DNA Editor Borne of Bacteria»</a>. Universidade da Califórnia em Berkeley<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 17 de novembro de 2023</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AJennifer+Doudna&rft.btitle=Breakthrough+DNA+Editor+Borne+of+Bacteria&rft.date=2015-02-06&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Universidade+da+Calif%C3%B3rnia+em+Berkeley&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.quantamagazine.org%2F20150206-crispr-dna-editor-bacteria%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Waterman-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><i><b><a href="#cite_ref-Waterman_17-0">a</a></b></i></sup> <sup><i><b><a href="#cite_ref-Waterman_17-1">b</a></b></i></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nsf.gov/od/waterman/waterman_recipients.jsp#2000">Alan T. Waterman Award Recipients (2000)</a> <a href="/wiki/Funda%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Nacional_da_Ci%C3%AAncia" title="Fundação Nacional da Ciência">Fundação Nacional da Ciência</a> (nsf.org); acessado em 29 de dezembro de 2014</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-18">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nasonline.org/about-nas/awards/initiatives-in-research.html">William O. Baker Award for Initiatives in Research</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130126003950/http://www.nasonline.org/about-nas/awards/initiatives-in-research.html#">Arquivado em</a> 26 de janeiro de 2013, no <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. <a href="/wiki/Funda%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Nacional_da_Ci%C3%AAncia" title="Fundação Nacional da Ciência">Fundação Nacional da Ciência</a> (nasonline.org); acessado em 29 de dezembro de 2014</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-19">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.divbiolchem.org/content/lillyawardees1.pdf">Eli Lilly Award in Biological Chemistry</a>, Preisträger (PDF; 45 kB) bei der Sektion Biochemie der <a href="/wiki/American_Chemical_Society" title="American Chemical Society">American Chemical Society</a> (divbiolchem.org); Fundação Nacional da Ciência</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-20">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nasonline.org/member-directory/members/20002149.html">Jennifer A. Doudna</a> bei der <a href="/wiki/National_Academy_of_Sciences" class="mw-redirect" title="National Academy of Sciences">National Academy of Sciences</a> (nasonline.org); acessado em 29 de dezembro de 2014</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-21">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.amacad.org/multimedia/pdfs/publications/bookofmembers/ChapterD.pdf">Book of Members</a> (PDF; 516 kB) bei der <a href="/wiki/American_Academy_of_Arts_and_Sciences" class="mw-redirect" title="American Academy of Arts and Sciences">American Academy of Arts and Sciences</a> (amacad.org); acessado em 29 de dezembro de 2014</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-22">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pauljanssenaward.com/sites/default/files/pdf/2014_DPJA_Winner_Announcement_Press_Release.pdf">Jennifer Doudna, Ph.D., and Emmanuelle Charpentier, Ph.D., Win 2014 Dr. Paul Janssen Award for Biomedical Research</a> bei pauljanssenaward.com; acessado em 29 de dezembro de 2014</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-23">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.brandeis.edu/rosenstiel/gabbayaward/current.html">Gabbay Award – Current Winners</a> <a href="/wiki/Universidade_Brandeis" title="Universidade Brandeis">Universidade Brandeis</a> (brandeis.edu); acessado em 29 de dezembro de 2014</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-24">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wolffund.org.il/the-wolf-prize/#Laureates">Wolf Prize 2020</a></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ligações_externas"><span id="Liga.C3.A7.C3.B5es_externas"></span>Ligações externas</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jennifer_Doudna&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Editar secção: Ligações externas" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jennifer_Doudna&action=edit&section=7" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Ligações externas"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="noprint" style="clear: right; border: solid #aaa 1px; margin: 0 0 1em 1em; font-size: 90%; background: var(--background-color-neutral-subtle, #f9f9f9); color: inherit; width: 238px; padding: 5px; spacing: 0px; text-align: center; float: right;"> <div style="float: left; vertical-align:middle;"><figure class="mw-halign-none" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/22px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/33px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/44px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div> <div style="margin-left: 30px; line-height:normal; vertical-align:middle;">O <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A1gina_principal" class="extiw" title="commons:Página principal">Commons</a> possui uma <i>categoria</i> com imagens e outros ficheiros sobre <b><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Jennifer_Doudna?uselang=pt">Jennifer Doudna</a></span></b></div> </div> <div class="noprint" style="clear: right; border: solid #aaa 1px; margin: 0 0 1em 1em; font-size: 90%; background: var(--background-color-neutral-subtle, #f9f9f9); color: inherit; width: 238px; padding: 5px; spacing: 2px; text-align: center; float: right;"> <div style="float: left; vertical-align:middle;"><figure class="mw-halign-none" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Wikiquote"><img alt="Wikiquote" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/22px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="26" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/33px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/44px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="355" /></span><figcaption>Wikiquote</figcaption></figure></div> <div style="margin-left: 30px; line-height:normal; vertical-align:middle;">O <a href="/wiki/Wikiquote" title="Wikiquote">Wikiquote</a> possui citações de ou sobre: <i><b><a href="https://pt.wikiquote.org/wiki/Jennifer_Doudna" class="extiw" title="q:Jennifer Doudna">Jennifer Doudna</a></b></i></div></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://mcb.berkeley.edu/faculty/BMB/doudnaj.html">Jennifer A. Doudna</a> e <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://rna.berkeley.edu/">Doudna Lab</a> <a href="/wiki/Universidade_da_Calif%C3%B3rnia_em_Berkeley" title="Universidade da Califórnia em Berkeley">Universidade da Califórnia em Berkeley</a> (berkeley.edu)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140821223952/http://pbd.lbl.gov/PBD/people/jdoudna">Jennifer Doudna</a> beim <a href="/wiki/Laborat%C3%B3rio_Nacional_de_Lawrence_Berkeley" class="mw-redirect" title="Laboratório Nacional de Lawrence Berkeley">Laboratório Nacional de Lawrence Berkeley</a> (lbl.gov)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hhmi.org/scientists/jennifer-doudna">Jennifer A. Doudna, PhD</a> <a href="/wiki/Howard_Hughes_Medical_Institute" class="mw-redirect" title="Howard Hughes Medical Institute">Howard Hughes Medical Institute</a> (hhmi.org)</li> <li>"Caribou" <cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.economist.com/news/briefing/21661799-it-now-easy-edit-genomes-plants-animals-and-humans-age-red-pen">«The age of the red pen»</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Economist" title="The Economist">The Economist</a></i>. 22 de agosto de 2015. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Serial_Number" title="International Standard Serial Number">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/issn/0013-0613">0013-0613</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AJennifer+Doudna&rft.atitle=The+age+of+the+red+pen&rft.date=2015-08-22&rft.genre=article&rft.issn=0013-0613&rft.jtitle=The+Economist&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.economist.com%2Fnews%2Fbriefing%2F21661799-it-now-easy-edit-genomes-plants-animals-and-humans-age-red-pen&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SuAxDVBt7kQ">«Jennifer Doudna (UC Berkeley / HHMI): Genome Engineering with CRISPR-Cas9»</a>. <i>YouTube</i>. iBiology Science Stories. 23 de março de 2015</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AJennifer+Doudna&rft.atitle=Jennifer+Doudna+%28UC+Berkeley+%2F+HHMI%29%3A+Genome+Engineering+with+CRISPR-Cas9&rft.date=2015-03-23&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=YouTube&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3DSuAxDVBt7kQ&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=47pkFey3CZ0">«Jennifer Doudna: CRISPR Basics»</a>. <i>YouTube</i>. Innovative Genomics Institute – IGI. 4 de novembro de 2017</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AJennifer+Doudna&rft.atitle=Jennifer+Doudna%3A+CRISPR+Basics&rft.date=2017-11-04&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=YouTube&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3D47pkFey3CZ0&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cUe-cOgpDDw">«Into the Future with CRISPR Technology with Jennifer Doudna»</a>. <i>YouTube</i>. University of California Television (UCTV). 26 de outubro de 2019</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AJennifer+Doudna&rft.atitle=Into+the+Future+with+CRISPR+Technology+with+Jennifer+Doudna&rft.date=2019-10-26&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=YouTube&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3DcUe-cOgpDDw&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.npr.org/sections/health-shots/2021/03/08/974751834/crispr-scientists-biography-explores-ethics-of-rewriting-the-code-of-life">CRISPR Scientist's Biography Explores Ethics Of Rewriting The Code Of Life</a>. Entrevista e transcrição. Fresh Air, <a href="/wiki/NPR" class="mw-redirect" title="NPR">NPR</a>, 8 de março de 2021.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TdBAHexVYzc"><span class="plainlinks">"How CRISPR lets us edit our DNA". TED talk by Jennifer Doudna</span></a> no <a href="/wiki/YouTube" title="YouTube">YouTube</a></li></ul> <p>  </p><table class="toccolours" style="border-collapse: collapse; margin:0 auto; font-size: 90%;"> <tbody><tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="padding: 4px; border:1px solid gray; width: 30%;"> Precedido por<br /><b><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/James_Patrick_Allison" title="James Patrick Allison">James Patrick Allison</a></span> e <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Carl_H._June" title="Carl H. June">Carl H. June</a></span></b></td> <td style="padding: 4px; border:1px solid gray; width: 30%;"> <b><a href="/wiki/Pr%C3%AAmio_Paul_Ehrlich_e_Ludwig_Darmstaedter" title="Prêmio Paul Ehrlich e Ludwig Darmstaedter">Prêmio Paul Ehrlich e Ludwig Darmstaedter</a></b><br />2016<br />com <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Emmanuelle_Charpentier" title="Emmanuelle Charpentier">Emmanuelle Charpentier</a></span></td> <td style="padding: 4px; border:1px solid gray; width: 30%;"> Sucedido por<br /><b><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Yuan_Chang" title="Yuan Chang">Yuan Chang</a></span> e <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Patrick_S._Moore" title="Patrick S. Moore">Patrick S. Moore</a></span></b></td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="padding: 4px; border:1px solid gray; width: 30%;"> Precedido por<br /><b><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/John_Bannister_Goodenough" title="John Bannister Goodenough">John Bannister Goodenough</a>, <a href="/wiki/Michael_Stanley_Whittingham" title="Michael Stanley Whittingham">Michael Stanley Whittingham</a> e <a href="/wiki/Akira_Yoshino" title="Akira Yoshino">Akira Yoshino</a></span></b></td> <td style="padding: 4px; border:1px solid gray; width: 30%;"> <b><a href="/wiki/Nobel_de_Qu%C3%ADmica" class="mw-redirect" title="Nobel de Química">Nobel de Química</a></b><br />2020<br /><span style="white-space:nowrap;">com <a href="/wiki/Emmanuelle_Charpentier" title="Emmanuelle Charpentier">Emmanuelle Charpentier</a></span></td> <td style="padding: 4px; border:1px solid gray; width: 30%;"> Sucedido por<br /><b>—</b></td></tr> </tbody></table> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Breakthrough_Prize_in_Life_Sciences" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist collapsible collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-ver"><a href="/wiki/Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o:Breakthrough_Prize_in_Life_Sciences" title="Predefinição:Breakthrough Prize in Life Sciences"><abbr title="Ver esta predefinição" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-discutir"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Discuss%C3%A3o:Breakthrough_Prize_in_Life_Sciences&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Predefinição Discussão:Breakthrough Prize in Life Sciences (página não existe)"><abbr title="Discutir esta predefinição" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">d</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-editar"><a class="external text" href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o:Breakthrough_Prize_in_Life_Sciences&action=edit"><abbr title="Editar esta predefinição" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Breakthrough_Prize_in_Life_Sciences" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Breakthrough_Prize_in_Life_Sciences" title="Breakthrough Prize in Life Sciences">Breakthrough Prize in Life Sciences</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2013</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cornelia_Bargmann" title="Cornelia Bargmann">Cornelia Bargmann</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Botstein" title="David Botstein">David Botstein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lewis_Cantley" title="Lewis Cantley">Lewis Cantley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hans_Clevers" title="Hans Clevers">Hans Clevers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Titia_de_Lange" title="Titia de Lange">Titia de Lange</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Napoleone_Ferrara" title="Napoleone Ferrara">Napoleone Ferrara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eric_Lander" title="Eric Lander">Eric Lander</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Sawyers" title="Charles Sawyers">Charles Sawyers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bert_Vogelstein" title="Bert Vogelstein">Bert Vogelstein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Allan_Weinberg" title="Robert Allan Weinberg">Robert Allan Weinberg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shinya_Yamanaka" title="Shinya Yamanaka">Shinya Yamanaka</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2014</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/James_Patrick_Allison" title="James Patrick Allison">James Patrick Allison</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mahlon_DeLong" title="Mahlon DeLong">Mahlon DeLong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Nip_Hall" title="Michael Nip Hall">Michael Nip Hall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Langer" title="Robert Langer">Robert Langer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Priestley_Lifton" title="Richard Priestley Lifton">Richard Priestley Lifton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Varshavsky" title="Alexander Varshavsky">Alexander Varshavsky</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2015</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alim-Louis_Benabid" title="Alim-Louis Benabid">Alim-Louis Benabid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_David_Allis" title="Charles David Allis">Charles David Allis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Victor_Ambros" title="Victor Ambros">Victor Ambros</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Jennifer Doudna</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2016</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Edward_Boyden" title="Edward Boyden">Edward Boyden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karl_Deisseroth" title="Karl Deisseroth">Karl Deisseroth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Hardy" title="John Hardy">John Hardy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Helen_Hobbs" title="Helen Hobbs">Helen Hobbs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Svante_P%C3%A4%C3%A4bo" title="Svante Pääbo">Svante Pääbo</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2017</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stephen_Elledge&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stephen Elledge (página não existe)">Stephen Elledge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harry_Noller" title="Harry Noller">Harry Noller</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Roeland_Nusse&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Roeland Nusse (página não existe)">Roeland Nusse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yoshinori_Ohsumi" title="Yoshinori Ohsumi">Yoshinori Ohsumi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huda_Zoghbi" title="Huda Zoghbi">Huda Zoghbi</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2018</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Joanne_Chory" title="Joanne Chory">Joanne Chory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Walter" title="Peter Walter">Peter Walter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kazutoshi_Mori" title="Kazutoshi Mori">Kazutoshi Mori</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kim_Nasmyth&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kim Nasmyth (página não existe)">Kim Nasmyth</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Don_W._Cleveland&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Don W. Cleveland (página não existe)">Don W. Cleveland</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2019</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/C._Frank_Bennett" title="C. Frank Bennett">C. Frank Bennett</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adrian_Robert_Krainer" title="Adrian Robert Krainer">Adrian Robert Krainer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Angelika_Amon" title="Angelika Amon">Angelika Amon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xiaowei_Zhuang" title="Xiaowei Zhuang">Xiaowei Zhuang</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zhijian_James_Chen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zhijian James Chen (página não existe)">Zhijian James Chen</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2020</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jeffrey_Michael_Friedman" title="Jeffrey Michael Friedman">Jeffrey Michael Friedman</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Franz-Ulrich_Hartll&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Franz-Ulrich Hartll (página não existe)">Franz-Ulrich Hartll</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arthur_Horwich" title="Arthur Horwich">Arthur Horwich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Julius" title="David Julius">David Julius</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Virginia_Man-Yee_Lee&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Virginia Man-Yee Lee (página não existe)">Virginia Man-Yee Lee</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2021</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/David_Baker" title="David Baker">David Baker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Catherine_Dulac" title="Catherine Dulac">Catherine Dulac</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dennis_Lo" title="Dennis Lo">Dennis Lo</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Richard_James_Youle&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Richard James Youle (página não existe)">Richard James Youle</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Prêmio_Paul_Ehrlich_e_Ludwig_Darmstaedter_(1952_—_2022)" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks collapsible collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-ver"><a href="/wiki/Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o:Pr%C3%AAmio_Paul_Ehrlich_e_Ludwig_Darmstaedter" title="Predefinição:Prêmio Paul Ehrlich e Ludwig Darmstaedter"><abbr title="Ver esta predefinição" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-discutir"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Discuss%C3%A3o:Pr%C3%AAmio_Paul_Ehrlich_e_Ludwig_Darmstaedter&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Predefinição Discussão:Prêmio Paul Ehrlich e Ludwig Darmstaedter (página não existe)"><abbr title="Discutir esta predefinição" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">d</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-editar"><a class="external text" href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o:Pr%C3%AAmio_Paul_Ehrlich_e_Ludwig_Darmstaedter&action=edit"><abbr title="Editar esta predefinição" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Prêmio_Paul_Ehrlich_e_Ludwig_Darmstaedter_(1952_—_2022)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Pr%C3%AAmio_Paul_Ehrlich_e_Ludwig_Darmstaedter" title="Prêmio Paul Ehrlich e Ludwig Darmstaedter">Prêmio Paul Ehrlich e Ludwig Darmstaedter</a> (1952 — 2022)</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1952 a 1960</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span style="font-size:100%;line-height:120%;"> <p><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r57040861">.mw-parser-output .sep-list{font-weight:bold}</style><span class="nowrap">1952: <a href="/wiki/Gerhard_Ei%C3%9Fner" title="Gerhard Eißner">Gerhard Eißner</a> e <a href="/wiki/Wolf-Helmut_Wagner" title="Wolf-Helmut Wagner">Wolf-Helmut Wagner</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">1953: <a href="/wiki/Adolf_Butenandt" title="Adolf Butenandt">Adolf Butenandt</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">1954: <a href="/wiki/Ernst_Chain" title="Ernst Chain">Ernst Chain</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">1956: <a href="/wiki/Gerhard_Domagk" title="Gerhard Domagk">Gerhard Domagk</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">1958: <a href="/wiki/Richard_Kuhn" title="Richard Kuhn">Richard Kuhn</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">1960: <a href="/wiki/Felix_Michael_Haurowitz" title="Felix Michael Haurowitz">Felix Michael Haurowitz</a></span> </p> </span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1961 a 1970</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span style="font-size:100%;line-height:120%;"> <p><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r57040861"><span class="nowrap">1961: <a href="/wiki/Albert_Hewett_Coons" title="Albert Hewett Coons">Albert Hewett Coons</a>, <a href="/wiki/G%C3%BCnther_Heymann" title="Günther Heymann">Günther Heymann</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C3%96rjan_Ouchterlony" title="Örjan Ouchterlony">Örjan Ouchterlony</a> e <a href="/wiki/Jacques_Oudin" title="Jacques Oudin">Jacques Oudin</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">1962: <a href="/wiki/Otto_Heinrich_Warburg" title="Otto Heinrich Warburg">Otto Heinrich Warburg</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">1963: <a href="/wiki/Helmut_Holzer" title="Helmut Holzer">Helmut Holzer</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lothar_Jaenicke" title="Lothar Jaenicke">Lothar Jaenicke</a>, <a href="/wiki/Detlev_Kayser" title="Detlev Kayser">Detlev Kayser</a> e <a href="/wiki/Tullio_Terranova" title="Tullio Terranova">Tullio Terranova</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">1964: <a href="/wiki/Fritz_Kauffmann" title="Fritz Kauffmann">Fritz Kauffmann</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">1965: <a href="/wiki/Otto_L%C3%BCderitz" title="Otto Lüderitz">Otto Lüderitz</a>, <a href="/wiki/L%C3%A9on_Le_Minor" title="Léon Le Minor">Léon Le Minor</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ida_%C3%98rskov" title="Ida Ørskov">Ida Ørskov</a>, <a href="/wiki/Frits_%C3%98rskov" title="Frits Ørskov">Frits Ørskov</a> e <a href="/wiki/Bruce_Stocker" title="Bruce Stocker">Bruce Stocker</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">1966: <a href="/wiki/Francis_Rous" title="Francis Rous">Francis Rous</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">1967: <a href="/wiki/Wilhelm_Bernhard" title="Wilhelm Bernhard">Wilhelm Bernhard</a> e <a href="/wiki/Renato_Dulbecco" title="Renato Dulbecco">Renato Dulbecco</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">1968: <a href="/wiki/Walter_Thomas_James_Morgan" title="Walter Thomas James Morgan">Walter Thomas James Morgan</a> e <a href="/wiki/Otto_Westphal" title="Otto Westphal">Otto Westphal</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">1969: <a href="/wiki/Hiroshi_Nikaid%C5%8D" title="Hiroshi Nikaidō">Hiroshi Nikaidō</a>, <a href="/wiki/Anne-Marie_Staub" title="Anne-Marie Staub">Anne-Marie Staub</a> e <a href="/wiki/Winifred_Watkins" title="Winifred Watkins">Winifred Watkins</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">1970: <a href="/wiki/Ernst_Ruska" title="Ernst Ruska">Ernst Ruska</a> e <a href="/wiki/Helmut_Ruska" title="Helmut Ruska">Helmut Ruska</a></span> </p> </span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1971 a 1980</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span style="font-size:100%;line-height:120%;"> <p><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r57040861"><span class="nowrap">1971: <a href="/wiki/Albert_Claude" title="Albert Claude">Albert Claude</a>, <a href="/wiki/Keith_Roberts_Porter" title="Keith Roberts Porter">Keith Roberts Porter</a> e <a href="/wiki/Fritiof_Sj%C3%B6strand" title="Fritiof Sjöstrand">Fritiof Sjöstrand</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">1972: <a href="/wiki/Denis_Parsons_Burkitt" title="Denis Parsons Burkitt">Denis Parsons Burkitt</a> e <a href="/wiki/Jan_Waldenstr%C3%B6m" title="Jan Waldenström">Jan Waldenström</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">1973: <a href="/wiki/Michael_Anthony_Epstein" title="Michael Anthony Epstein">Michael Anthony Epstein</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kimishige_Ishizaka" title="Kimishige Ishizaka">Kimishige Ishizaka</a> e <a href="/wiki/Dennis_Howard_Wright" title="Dennis Howard Wright">Dennis Howard Wright</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">1974: <a href="/wiki/James_Learmonth_Gowans" title="James Learmonth Gowans">James Learmonth Gowans</a> e <a href="/wiki/Jacques_Miller" title="Jacques Miller">Jacques Miller</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">1975: <a href="/wiki/George_Bellamy_Mackaness" title="George Bellamy Mackaness">George Bellamy Mackaness</a>, <a href="/wiki/Avrion_Mitchison" title="Avrion Mitchison">Avrion Mitchison</a> e <a href="/wiki/Morten_Simonsen" title="Morten Simonsen">Morten Simonsen</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">1976: <a href="/wiki/Georges_Barski" title="Georges Barski">Georges Barski</a> e <a href="/wiki/Boris_Ephrussi" title="Boris Ephrussi">Boris Ephrussi</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">1977: <a href="/wiki/Torbj%C3%B6rn_Caspersson" title="Torbjörn Caspersson">Torbjörn Caspersson</a> e <a href="/wiki/John_Gurdon" title="John Gurdon">John Gurdon</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">1978: <a href="/wiki/Ludwik_Gross" title="Ludwik Gross">Ludwik Gross</a> e <a href="/wiki/Werner_Sch%C3%A4fer" title="Werner Schäfer">Werner Schäfer</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">1979: <a href="/wiki/Arnold_Graffi" title="Arnold Graffi">Arnold Graffi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Otto_M%C3%BChlbock" title="Otto Mühlbock">Otto Mühlbock</a> e <a href="/wiki/Wallace_Prescott_Rowe" title="Wallace Prescott Rowe">Wallace Prescott Rowe</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">1980: <a href="/wiki/Akiba_Tomoichir%C5%8D" title="Akiba Tomoichirō">Akiba Tomoichirō</a> e <a href="/wiki/Hamao_Umezawa" title="Hamao Umezawa">Hamao Umezawa</a></span> </p> </span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1981 a 1990</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span style="font-size:100%;line-height:120%;"> <p><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r57040861"><span class="nowrap">1981: <a href="/wiki/Stanley_Falkow" title="Stanley Falkow">Stanley Falkow</a> e <a href="/wiki/Mitsuhashi_Susumu" title="Mitsuhashi Susumu">Mitsuhashi Susumu</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">1982: <a href="/wiki/Niels_Jerne" title="Niels Jerne">Niels Jerne</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">1983: <a href="/wiki/Peter_Doherty" title="Peter Doherty">Peter Doherty</a>, <a href="/wiki/Michael_Potter" title="Michael Potter">Michael Potter</a> e <a href="/wiki/Rolf_Zinkernagel" title="Rolf Zinkernagel">Rolf Zinkernagel</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">1984: <a href="/wiki/Piet_Borst" title="Piet Borst">Piet Borst</a> e <a href="/wiki/George_Alan_Martin_Cross" title="George Alan Martin Cross">George Alan Martin Cross</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">1985: <a href="/wiki/Ernest_Bueding" title="Ernest Bueding">Ernest Bueding</a>, <a href="/wiki/Louis_Howard_Miller" title="Louis Howard Miller">Louis Howard Miller</a> e <a href="/wiki/Ruth_Sonntag_Nussenzweig" class="mw-redirect" title="Ruth Sonntag Nussenzweig">Ruth Sonntag Nussenzweig</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">1986: <a href="/wiki/Abner_Louis_Notkins" title="Abner Louis Notkins">Abner Louis Notkins</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">1987: <a href="/wiki/Jean-Fran%C3%A7ois_Borel" title="Jean-François Borel">Jean-François Borel</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hugh_McDevitt" title="Hugh McDevitt">Hugh McDevitt</a> e <a href="/wiki/Felix_Milgrom" title="Felix Milgrom">Felix Milgrom</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">1988: <a href="/wiki/Peter_Klaus_Vogt" title="Peter Klaus Vogt">Peter Klaus Vogt</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">1989: <a href="/wiki/Stuart_Aaronson" title="Stuart Aaronson">Stuart Aaronson</a>, <a href="/wiki/Russell_Doolittle" title="Russell Doolittle">Russell Doolittle</a> e <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Graf" title="Thomas Graf">Thomas Graf</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">1990: <a href="/wiki/Robert_John_Collier" title="Robert John Collier">Robert John Collier</a> e <a href="/wiki/Alwin_Max_Pappenheimer" title="Alwin Max Pappenheimer">Alwin Max Pappenheimer</a></span> </p> </span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1991 a 2000</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span style="font-size:100%;line-height:120%;"> <p><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r57040861"><span class="nowrap">1991: <a href="/wiki/Rino_Rappuoli" title="Rino Rappuoli">Rino Rappuoli</a> e <a href="/wiki/Michio_Ui" title="Michio Ui">Michio Ui</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">1992: <a href="/wiki/Manfred_Eigen" title="Manfred Eigen">Manfred Eigen</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">1993: <a href="/wiki/Philippa_Marrack" title="Philippa Marrack">Philippa Marrack</a>, <a href="/wiki/John_Kappler" title="John Kappler">John Kappler</a> e <a href="/wiki/Harald_von_Boehmer" title="Harald von Boehmer">Harald von Boehmer</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">1994: <a href="/wiki/Peter_Howley" title="Peter Howley">Peter Howley</a> e <a href="/wiki/Harald_zur_Hausen" title="Harald zur Hausen">Harald zur Hausen</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">1995: <a href="/wiki/Stanley_Prusiner" title="Stanley Prusiner">Stanley Prusiner</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">1996: <a href="/wiki/Pamela_Bjorkman" title="Pamela Bjorkman">Pamela Bjorkman</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hans-Georg_Rammensee" title="Hans-Georg Rammensee">Hans-Georg Rammensee</a> e <a href="/wiki/Jack_Leonard_Strominger" title="Jack Leonard Strominger">Jack Leonard Strominger</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">1997: <a href="/wiki/Barry_Marshall" title="Barry Marshall">Barry Marshall</a> e <a href="/wiki/John_Robin_Warren" title="John Robin Warren">John Robin Warren</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">1998: <a href="/wiki/David_Philip_Lane" title="David Philip Lane">David Philip Lane</a>, <a href="/wiki/Arnold_Jay_Levine" title="Arnold Jay Levine">Arnold Jay Levine</a> e <a href="/wiki/Bert_Vogelstein" title="Bert Vogelstein">Bert Vogelstein</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">1999: <a href="/wiki/Robert_Gallo" title="Robert Gallo">Robert Gallo</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">2000: <a href="/wiki/Robert_Horvitz" title="Robert Horvitz">Robert Horvitz</a> e <a href="/wiki/John_Foxton_Ross_Kerr" title="John Foxton Ross Kerr">John Foxton Ross Kerr</a></span> </p> </span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2001 a 2010</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span style="font-size:100%;line-height:120%;"> <p><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r57040861"><span class="nowrap">2001: <a href="/wiki/Stephen_Coplan_Harrison" title="Stephen Coplan Harrison">Stephen Coplan Harrison</a> e <a href="/wiki/Michael_Rossmann" title="Michael Rossmann">Michael Rossmann</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">2002: <a href="/wiki/Craig_Venter" title="Craig Venter">Craig Venter</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">2003: <a href="/wiki/Richard_Lerner" title="Richard Lerner">Richard Lerner</a> e <a href="/wiki/Peter_G._Schultz" title="Peter G. Schultz">Peter G. Schultz</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">2004: <a href="/wiki/Tak_Wah_Mak" title="Tak Wah Mak">Tak Wah Mak</a> e <a href="/wiki/Mark_Morris_Davis" title="Mark Morris Davis">Mark Morris Davis</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">2005: <a href="/wiki/Ian_Wilmut" title="Ian Wilmut">Ian Wilmut</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">2006: <a href="/wiki/Craig_Mello" title="Craig Mello">Craig Mello</a> e <a href="/wiki/Andrew_Fire" title="Andrew Fire">Andrew Fire</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">2007: <a href="/wiki/Ada_Yonath" title="Ada Yonath">Ada Yonath</a> e <a href="/wiki/Harry_Noller" title="Harry Noller">Harry Noller</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">2008: <a href="/wiki/Tim_Mosmann" title="Tim Mosmann">Tim Mosmann</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">2009: <a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_Blackburn" title="Elizabeth Blackburn">Elizabeth Blackburn</a> e <a href="/wiki/Carol_Greider" title="Carol Greider">Carol Greider</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">2010: <a href="/wiki/Charles_Dinarello" title="Charles Dinarello">Charles Dinarello</a></span> </p> </span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2011 a 2020</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span style="font-size:100%;line-height:120%;"> <p><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r57040861"><span class="nowrap">2011: <a href="/wiki/Cesare_Montecucco" title="Cesare Montecucco">Cesare Montecucco</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">2012: <a href="/wiki/Peter_Walter" title="Peter Walter">Peter Walter</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">2013: <a href="/wiki/Mary-Claire_King" title="Mary-Claire King">Mary-Claire King</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">2014: <a href="/wiki/Michael_Reth" title="Michael Reth">Michael Reth</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">2015: <a href="/wiki/James_Patrick_Allison" title="James Patrick Allison">James Patrick Allison</a> e <a href="/wiki/Carl_H._June" title="Carl H. June">Carl H. June</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">2016: <a href="/wiki/Emmanuelle_Charpentier" title="Emmanuelle Charpentier">Emmanuelle Charpentier</a> e <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Jennifer Doudna</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">2017: <a href="/wiki/Yuan_Chang" title="Yuan Chang">Yuan Chang</a> e <a href="/wiki/Patrick_S._Moore" title="Patrick S. Moore">Patrick S. Moore</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">2018: <a href="/wiki/Anthony_Cerami" title="Anthony Cerami">Anthony Cerami</a> e <a href="/wiki/David_Wallach" title="David Wallach">David Wallach</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">2019: <a href="/wiki/Franz-Ulrich_Hartl" title="Franz-Ulrich Hartl">Franz-Ulrich Hartl</a> e <a href="/wiki/Arthur_Horwich" title="Arthur Horwich">Arthur Horwich</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">2020: <a href="/wiki/Shimon_Sakaguchi" title="Shimon Sakaguchi">Shimon Sakaguchi</a></span> </p> </span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2021</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span style="font-size:100%;line-height:120%;"> <p><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r57040861"><span class="nowrap">2021: <a href="/wiki/Michel_Robert_Silverman" title="Michel Robert Silverman">Michel Robert Silverman</a> e <a href="/wiki/Bonnie_Bassler" title="Bonnie Bassler">Bonnie Bassler</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">2022: <a href="/wiki/Katalin_Karik%C3%B3" title="Katalin Karikó">Katalin Karikó</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C3%96zlem_T%C3%BCreci" title="Özlem Türeci">Özlem Türeci</a> e <a href="/wiki/U%C4%9Fur_%C5%9Eahin" title="Uğur Şahin">Uğur Şahin</a></span> </p> </span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><div style="text-align:center;">Prêmio<br />Jovens<br />Investigadores</div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span style="font-size:100%;line-height:120%;"> <p><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r57040861"><span class="nowrap">2006: <a href="/wiki/Ana_Martin-Villalba" title="Ana Martin-Villalba">Ana Martin-Villalba</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">2007: <a href="/wiki/Michael_Schindler" title="Michael Schindler">Michael Schindler</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">2008: <a href="/wiki/Eckhard_Lammert" title="Eckhard Lammert">Eckhard Lammert</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">2009: <a href="/wiki/Falk_Nimmerjahn" title="Falk Nimmerjahn">Falk Nimmerjahn</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">2010: <a href="/wiki/Amparo_Acker-Palmer" title="Amparo Acker-Palmer">Amparo Acker-Palmer</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">2011: <a href="/wiki/Stephan_Grill" title="Stephan Grill">Stephan Grill</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">2012: <a href="/wiki/Kathrin_M%C3%A4dler" title="Kathrin Mädler">Kathrin Mädler</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">2013: <a href="/wiki/James_Poulet" title="James Poulet">James Poulet</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">2014: <a href="/wiki/Andrea_Ablasser" title="Andrea Ablasser">Andrea Ablasser</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">2015: <a href="/wiki/Raja_Atreya" title="Raja Atreya">Raja Atreya</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">2016: <a href="/wiki/Claus-Dieter_Kuhn" title="Claus-Dieter Kuhn">Claus-Dieter Kuhn</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">2017: <a href="/wiki/Volker_Busskamp" title="Volker Busskamp">Volker Busskamp</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">2018: <a href="/wiki/Tim_Julius_Schulz" title="Tim Julius Schulz">Tim Julius Schulz</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">2019: <a href="/wiki/Dorothee_Dormann" title="Dorothee Dormann">Dorothee Dormann</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">2020: <a href="/wiki/Judith_Reichmann" title="Judith Reichmann">Judith Reichmann</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">2021: <a href="/wiki/Elvira_Mass" title="Elvira Mass">Elvira Mass</a></span> </p> </span></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Prêmio_Wolf_de_Medicina_(1978_—_2021)" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks collapsible collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-ver"><a href="/wiki/Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o:Pr%C3%AAmio_Wolf_de_Medicina" title="Predefinição:Prêmio Wolf de Medicina"><abbr title="Ver esta predefinição" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-discutir"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Discuss%C3%A3o:Pr%C3%AAmio_Wolf_de_Medicina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Predefinição Discussão:Prêmio Wolf de Medicina (página não existe)"><abbr title="Discutir esta predefinição" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">d</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-editar"><a class="external text" href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o:Pr%C3%AAmio_Wolf_de_Medicina&action=edit"><abbr title="Editar esta predefinição" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Prêmio_Wolf_de_Medicina_(1978_—_2021)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Pr%C3%AAmio_Wolf_de_Medicina" title="Prêmio Wolf de Medicina">Prêmio Wolf de Medicina</a> (1978 — 2021)</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r57040861"><span class="nowrap">1978: <a href="/wiki/George_Davis_Snell" title="George Davis Snell">George Davis Snell</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jean_Dausset" title="Jean Dausset">Jean Dausset</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jon_van_Rood" title="Jon van Rood">Jon van Rood</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">1979: <a href="/wiki/Roger_Sperry" title="Roger Sperry">Roger Sperry</a>, <a href="/wiki/Arvid_Carlsson" title="Arvid Carlsson">Arvid Carlsson</a>, <a href="/wiki/Oleh_Hornykiewicz" title="Oleh Hornykiewicz">Oleh Hornykiewicz</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">1980: <a href="/wiki/C%C3%A9sar_Milstein" title="César Milstein">César Milstein</a>, <a href="/wiki/Leo_Sachs" title="Leo Sachs">Leo Sachs</a>, <a href="/wiki/James_Learmonth_Gowans" title="James Learmonth Gowans">James Learmonth Gowans</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">1981: <a href="/wiki/Barbara_McClintock" title="Barbara McClintock">Barbara McClintock</a>, <a href="/wiki/Stanley_Norman_Cohen" title="Stanley Norman Cohen">Stanley Norman Cohen</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">1982: <a href="/wiki/Jean-Pierre_Changeux" title="Jean-Pierre Changeux">Jean-Pierre Changeux</a>, <a href="/wiki/Solomon_Halbert_Snyder" title="Solomon Halbert Snyder">Solomon Halbert Snyder</a>, <a href="/wiki/James_Black" title="James Black">James Black</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">1984/5: <a href="/wiki/Donald_Frederick_Steiner" title="Donald Frederick Steiner">Donald Frederick Steiner</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">1986: <a href="/wiki/Osamu_Hayaishi" title="Osamu Hayaishi">Osamu Hayaishi</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">1987: <a href="/wiki/Pedro_Cuatrecasas" title="Pedro Cuatrecasas">Pedro Cuatrecasas</a>, <a href="/wiki/Meir_Wilchek" title="Meir Wilchek">Meir Wilchek</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">1988: <a href="/wiki/Henri-G%C3%A9ry_Hers" title="Henri-Géry Hers">Henri-Géry Hers</a>, <a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_Neufeld" title="Elizabeth Neufeld">Elizabeth Neufeld</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">1989: <a href="/wiki/John_Gurdon" title="John Gurdon">John Gurdon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Edward_Lewis" title="Edward Lewis">Edward Lewis</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">1990: <a href="/wiki/Maclyn_McCarty" title="Maclyn McCarty">Maclyn McCarty</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">1991: <a href="/wiki/Seymour_Benzer" title="Seymour Benzer">Seymour Benzer</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">1992: <a href="/wiki/Judah_Folkman" title="Judah Folkman">Judah Folkman</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">1994/5: <a href="/wiki/Michael_Berridge" title="Michael Berridge">Michael Berridge</a>, <a href="/wiki/Yasutomi_Nishizuka" title="Yasutomi Nishizuka">Yasutomi Nishizuka</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">1995/6: <a href="/wiki/Stanley_Prusiner" title="Stanley Prusiner">Stanley Prusiner</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">1996/7: <a href="/wiki/Mary_Frances_Lyon" title="Mary Frances Lyon">Mary Frances Lyon</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">1998: <a href="/wiki/Michael_Sela" title="Michael Sela">Michael Sela</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ruth_Arnon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ruth Arnon (página não existe)">Ruth Arnon</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">1999: <a href="/wiki/Eric_Kandel" title="Eric Kandel">Eric Kandel</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">2001: <a href="/wiki/Avram_Hershko" title="Avram Hershko">Avram Hershko</a>, <a href="/wiki/Alexander_Varshavsky" title="Alexander Varshavsky">Alexander Varshavsky</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">2002/3: <a href="/wiki/Ralph_Lawrence_Brinster" title="Ralph Lawrence Brinster">Ralph Lawrence Brinster</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mario_Capecchi" title="Mario Capecchi">Mario Capecchi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Oliver_Smithies" title="Oliver Smithies">Oliver Smithies</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">2004: <a href="/wiki/Robert_Allan_Weinberg" title="Robert Allan Weinberg">Robert Allan Weinberg</a>, <a href="/wiki/Roger_Tsien" title="Roger Tsien">Roger Tsien</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">2005: <a href="/wiki/Anthony_Rex_Hunter" title="Anthony Rex Hunter">Anthony Rex Hunter</a>, <a href="/wiki/Anthony_Pawson" title="Anthony Pawson">Anthony Pawson</a>, <a href="/wiki/Alexander_Levitzki" title="Alexander Levitzki">Alexander Levitzki</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">2008: <a href="/wiki/Howard_Cedar" title="Howard Cedar">Howard Cedar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Aharon_Razin" title="Aharon Razin">Aharon Razin</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">2010: <a href="/wiki/Axel_Ullrich" title="Axel Ullrich">Axel Ullrich</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">2011: <a href="/wiki/Shinya_Yamanaka" title="Shinya Yamanaka">Shinya Yamanaka</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rudolf_Jaenisch" title="Rudolf Jaenisch">Rudolf Jaenisch</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">2012: <a href="/wiki/Ronald_Mark_Evans" title="Ronald Mark Evans">Ronald Mark Evans</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">2014: <a href="/wiki/Nahum_Sonenberg" title="Nahum Sonenberg">Nahum Sonenberg</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gary_Ruvkun" title="Gary Ruvkun">Gary Ruvkun</a>, <a href="/wiki/Victor_Ambros" title="Victor Ambros">Victor Ambros</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">2015: <a href="/wiki/John_Kappler" title="John Kappler">John Kappler</a>, <a href="/wiki/Philippa_Marrack" title="Philippa Marrack">Philippa Marrack</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jeffrey_Ravetch" title="Jeffrey Ravetch">Jeffrey Ravetch</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">2016: <a href="/wiki/Carl_Ronald_Kahn" title="Carl Ronald Kahn">Carl Ronald Kahn</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lewis_Cantley" title="Lewis Cantley">Lewis Cantley</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">2017: <a href="/wiki/James_Patrick_Allison" title="James Patrick Allison">James Patrick Allison</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">2019: <a href="/wiki/Jeffrey_Michael_Friedman" title="Jeffrey Michael Friedman">Jeffrey Michael Friedman</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">2020: <a href="/wiki/Emmanuelle_Charpentier" title="Emmanuelle Charpentier">Emmanuelle Charpentier</a>, <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Jennifer Doudna</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">2021: <a href="/wiki/Joan_A._Steitz" title="Joan A. Steitz">Joan A. Steitz</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lynne_Elizabeth_Maquat" title="Lynne Elizabeth Maquat">Lynne Elizabeth Maquat</a>, <a href="/wiki/Adrian_Robert_Krainer" title="Adrian Robert Krainer">Adrian Robert Krainer</a></span> <hr /> <div align="center"><i><a href="/wiki/Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o:Pr%C3%AAmio_Wolf_de_Agronomia" title="Predefinição:Prêmio Wolf de Agronomia">Prêmio Wolf de Agronomia</a> • <a href="/wiki/Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o:Pr%C3%AAmio_Wolf_de_Artes" title="Predefinição:Prêmio Wolf de Artes">Prêmio Wolf de Artes</a> • <a href="/wiki/Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o:Pr%C3%AAmio_Wolf_de_F%C3%ADsica" title="Predefinição:Prêmio Wolf de Física">Prêmio Wolf de Física</a> • <a href="/wiki/Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o:Pr%C3%AAmio_Wolf_de_Matem%C3%A1tica" title="Predefinição:Prêmio Wolf de Matemática">Prêmio Wolf de Matemática</a> • <a href="/wiki/Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o:Pr%C3%AAmio_Wolf_de_Qu%C3%ADmica" title="Predefinição:Prêmio Wolf de Química">Prêmio Wolf de Química</a></i></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Nobel_de_Química_(1901_—_2024)" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks collapsible collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-ver"><a href="/wiki/Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o:Nobel_de_Qu%C3%ADmica" title="Predefinição:Nobel de Química"><abbr title="Ver esta predefinição" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-discutir"><a href="/wiki/Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Discuss%C3%A3o:Nobel_de_Qu%C3%ADmica" title="Predefinição Discussão:Nobel de Química"><abbr title="Discutir esta predefinição" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">d</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-editar"><a class="external text" href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o:Nobel_de_Qu%C3%ADmica&action=edit"><abbr title="Editar esta predefinição" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Nobel_de_Química_(1901_—_2024)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Nobel_de_Qu%C3%ADmica" class="mw-redirect" title="Nobel de Química">Nobel de Química (1901 — 2024)</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1901 — 1925</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r57040861"><span class="nowrap">1901: <a href="/wiki/Jacobus_Henricus_van_%27t_Hoff" title="Jacobus Henricus van 't Hoff">Hoff</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">1902: <a href="/wiki/Hermann_Emil_Fischer" title="Hermann Emil Fischer">E.Fischer</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">1903: <a href="/wiki/Svante_Arrhenius" title="Svante Arrhenius">Arrhenius</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">1904: <a href="/wiki/William_Ramsay" title="William Ramsay">Ramsay</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">1905: <a href="/wiki/Adolf_von_Baeyer" title="Adolf von Baeyer">Baeyer</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">1906: <a href="/wiki/Henri_Moissan" title="Henri Moissan">Moissan</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">1907: <a href="/wiki/Eduard_Buchner" title="Eduard Buchner">Buchner</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">1908: <a href="/wiki/Ernest_Rutherford" title="Ernest Rutherford">Rutherford</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">1909: <a href="/wiki/Wilhelm_Ostwald" title="Wilhelm Ostwald">Ostwald</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">1910: <a href="/wiki/Otto_Wallach" title="Otto Wallach">Wallach</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">1911: <a href="/wiki/Marie_Curie" title="Marie Curie">Curie</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">1912: <a href="/wiki/Victor_Grignard" title="Victor Grignard">Grignard</a> e <a href="/wiki/Paul_Sabatier" title="Paul Sabatier">Sabatier</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">1913: <a href="/wiki/Alfred_Werner" title="Alfred Werner">Werner</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">1914: <a href="/wiki/Theodore_William_Richards" title="Theodore William Richards">Richards</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">1915: <a href="/wiki/Richard_Martin_Willst%C3%A4tter" title="Richard Martin Willstätter">Willstätter</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">1918: <a href="/wiki/Fritz_Haber" title="Fritz Haber">Haber</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">1920: <a href="/wiki/Walther_Hermann_Nernst" class="mw-redirect" title="Walther Hermann Nernst">Nernst</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">1921: <a href="/wiki/Frederick_Soddy" title="Frederick Soddy">Soddy</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">1922: <a href="/wiki/Francis_William_Aston" title="Francis William Aston">Aston</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">1923: <a href="/wiki/Fritz_Pregl" title="Fritz Pregl">Pregl</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">1925: <a href="/wiki/Richard_Adolf_Zsigmondy" title="Richard Adolf Zsigmondy">Zsigmondy</a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1926 — 1950</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r57040861"><span class="nowrap">1926: <a href="/wiki/Theodor_Svedberg" title="Theodor Svedberg">Svedberg</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">1927: <a href="/wiki/Heinrich_Otto_Wieland" title="Heinrich Otto Wieland">Wieland</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">1928: <a href="/wiki/Adolf_Otto_Reinhold_Windaus" title="Adolf Otto Reinhold Windaus">Windaus</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">1929: <a href="/wiki/Arthur_Harden" title="Arthur Harden">Harden</a> e <a href="/wiki/Hans_Karl_August_Simon_von_Euler-Chelpin" title="Hans Karl August Simon von Euler-Chelpin">Euler-Chelpin</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">1930: <a href="/wiki/Hans_Fischer" title="Hans Fischer">H.Fischer</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">1931: <a href="/wiki/Carl_Bosch" title="Carl Bosch">Bosch</a> e <a href="/wiki/Friedrich_Bergius" title="Friedrich Bergius">Bergius</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">1932: <a href="/wiki/Irving_Langmuir" title="Irving Langmuir">Langmuir</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">1934: <a href="/wiki/Harold_Clayton_Urey" title="Harold Clayton Urey">Urey</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">1935: <a href="/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Joliot" class="mw-redirect" title="Frédéric Joliot">F.Joliot-Curie</a> e <a href="/wiki/Ir%C3%A8ne_Joliot-Curie" title="Irène Joliot-Curie">I.Joliot-Curie</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">1936: <a href="/wiki/Petrus_Josephus_Wilhelmus_Debye" class="mw-redirect" title="Petrus Josephus Wilhelmus Debye">Debye</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">1937: <a href="/wiki/Walter_Norman_Haworth" title="Walter Norman Haworth">Haworth</a> e <a href="/wiki/Paul_Karrer" title="Paul Karrer">Karrer</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">1938: <a href="/wiki/Richard_Kuhn" title="Richard Kuhn">Kuhn</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">1939: <a href="/wiki/Adolf_Friedrich_Johann_Butenandt" class="mw-redirect" title="Adolf Friedrich Johann Butenandt">Butenandt</a> e <a href="/wiki/Lavoslav_Ru%C5%BEi%C4%8Dka" class="mw-redirect" title="Lavoslav Ružička">Ružička</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">1943: <a href="/wiki/George_de_Hevesy" title="George de Hevesy">Hevesy</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">1944: <a href="/wiki/Otto_Hahn" title="Otto Hahn">Hahn</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">1945: <a href="/wiki/Artturi_Ilmari_Virtanen" title="Artturi Ilmari Virtanen">Virtanen</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">1946: <a href="/wiki/James_Batcheller_Sumner" title="James Batcheller Sumner">Sumner</a>, <a href="/wiki/John_Howard_Northrop" title="John Howard Northrop">Northrop</a> e <a href="/wiki/Wendell_Meredith_Stanley" title="Wendell Meredith Stanley">Stanley</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">1947: <a href="/wiki/Robert_Robinson" title="Robert Robinson">Robinson</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">1948: <a href="/wiki/Arne_Wilhelm_Kaurin_Tiselius" class="mw-redirect" title="Arne Wilhelm Kaurin Tiselius">Tiselius</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">1949: <a href="/wiki/William_Francis_Giauque" title="William Francis Giauque">Giauque</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">1950: <a href="/wiki/Otto_Paul_Hermann_Diels" title="Otto Paul Hermann Diels">Diels</a> e <a href="/wiki/Kurt_Alder" title="Kurt Alder">Alder</a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1951 — 1975</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r57040861"><span class="nowrap">1951: <a href="/wiki/Edwin_Mattison_McMillan" title="Edwin Mattison McMillan">McMillan</a> e <a href="/wiki/Glenn_Theodore_Seaborg" title="Glenn Theodore Seaborg">Seaborg</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">1952: <a href="/wiki/Archer_John_Porter_Martin" title="Archer John Porter Martin">Martin</a> e <a href="/wiki/Richard_Laurence_Millington_Synge" title="Richard Laurence Millington Synge">Synge</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">1953: <a href="/wiki/Hermann_Staudinger" title="Hermann Staudinger">Staudinger</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">1954: <a href="/wiki/Linus_Pauling" title="Linus Pauling">Pauling</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">1955: <a href="/wiki/Vincent_du_Vigneaud" title="Vincent du Vigneaud">Vigneaud</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">1956: <a href="/wiki/Cyril_Norman_Hinshelwood" title="Cyril Norman Hinshelwood">Hinshelwood</a> e <a href="/wiki/Nikolay_Semyonov" title="Nikolay Semyonov">Semyonov</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">1957: <a href="/wiki/Alexander_R._Todd" class="mw-redirect" title="Alexander R. Todd">Todd</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">1958: <a href="/wiki/Frederick_Sanger" title="Frederick Sanger">Sanger</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">1959: <a href="/wiki/Jaroslav_Heyrovsk%C3%BD" title="Jaroslav Heyrovský">Heyrovský</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">1960: <a href="/wiki/Willard_Frank_Libby" title="Willard Frank Libby">Libby</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">1961: <a href="/wiki/Melvin_Calvin" title="Melvin Calvin">Calvin</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">1962: <a href="/wiki/Max_Perutz" title="Max Perutz">Perutz</a> e <a href="/wiki/John_Kendrew" title="John Kendrew">Kendrew</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">1963: <a href="/wiki/Karl_Waldemar_Ziegler" class="mw-redirect" title="Karl Waldemar Ziegler">Ziegler</a> e <a href="/wiki/Giulio_Natta" title="Giulio Natta">Natta</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">1964: <a href="/wiki/Dorothy_Crowfoot_Hodgkin" class="mw-redirect" title="Dorothy Crowfoot Hodgkin">Hodgkin</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">1965: <a href="/wiki/Robert_Burns_Woodward" title="Robert Burns Woodward">Woodward</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">1966: <a href="/wiki/Robert_Sanderson_Mulliken" class="mw-redirect" title="Robert Sanderson Mulliken">Mulliken</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">1967: <a href="/wiki/Manfred_Eigen" title="Manfred Eigen">Eigen</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ronald_George_Wreyford_Norrish" class="mw-redirect" title="Ronald George Wreyford Norrish">Norrish</a> e <a href="/wiki/George_Porter" title="George Porter">Porter</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">1968: <a href="/wiki/Lars_Onsager" title="Lars Onsager">Onsager</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">1969: <a href="/wiki/Derek_Harold_Richard_Barton" class="mw-redirect" title="Derek Harold Richard Barton">Barton</a> e <a href="/wiki/Odd_Hassel" title="Odd Hassel">Hassel</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">1970: <a href="/wiki/Luis_Federico_Leloir" title="Luis Federico Leloir">Leloir</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">1971: <a href="/wiki/Gerhard_Herzberg" title="Gerhard Herzberg">Herzberg</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">1972: <a href="/wiki/Christian_Boehmer_Anfinsen" title="Christian Boehmer Anfinsen">Anfinsen</a>, <a href="/wiki/Stanford_Moore" title="Stanford Moore">Moore</a> e <a href="/wiki/William_Howard_Stein" title="William Howard Stein">Stein</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">1973: <a href="/wiki/Ernst_Otto_Fischer" title="Ernst Otto Fischer">E.O.Fischer</a> e <a href="/wiki/Geoffrey_Wilkinson" title="Geoffrey Wilkinson">Wilkinson</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">1974: <a href="/wiki/Paul_John_Flory" title="Paul John Flory">Flory</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">1975: <a href="/wiki/John_Cornforth" title="John Cornforth">Cornforth</a> e <a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Prelog" title="Vladimir Prelog">Prelog</a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1976 — 2000</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r57040861"><span class="nowrap">1976: <a href="/wiki/William_Lipscomb" title="William Lipscomb">Lipscomb</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">1977: <a href="/wiki/Ilya_Prigogine" title="Ilya Prigogine">Prigogine</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">1978: <a href="/wiki/Peter_D._Mitchell" class="mw-redirect" title="Peter D. Mitchell">Mitchell</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">1979: <a href="/wiki/Herbert_Charles_Brown" title="Herbert Charles Brown">Brown</a> e <a href="/wiki/Georg_Wittig" title="Georg Wittig">Wittig</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">1980: <a href="/wiki/Paul_Berg" title="Paul Berg">Berg</a>, <a href="/wiki/Walter_Gilbert" title="Walter Gilbert">Gilbert</a> e <a href="/wiki/Frederick_Sanger" title="Frederick Sanger">Sanger</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">1981: <a href="/wiki/Kenichi_Fukui" class="mw-redirect" title="Kenichi Fukui">Fukui</a> e <a href="/wiki/Roald_Hoffmann" title="Roald Hoffmann">Hoffmann</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">1982: <a href="/wiki/Aaron_Klug" title="Aaron Klug">Klug</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">1983: <a href="/wiki/Henry_Taube" title="Henry Taube">Taube</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">1984: <a href="/wiki/Robert_Bruce_Merrifield" title="Robert Bruce Merrifield">Merrifield</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">1985: <a href="/wiki/Herbert_A._Hauptman" class="mw-redirect" title="Herbert A. Hauptman">Hauptman</a> e <a href="/wiki/Jerome_Karle" title="Jerome Karle">Karle</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">1986: <a href="/wiki/Dudley_Robert_Herschbach" title="Dudley Robert Herschbach">Herschbach</a>, <a href="/wiki/Yuan_T._Lee" class="mw-redirect" title="Yuan T. Lee">Lee</a> e <a href="/wiki/John_Charles_Polanyi" title="John Charles Polanyi">Polanyi</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">1987: <a href="/wiki/Donald_James_Cram" title="Donald James Cram">Cram</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jean-Marie_Lehn" title="Jean-Marie Lehn">Lehn</a> e <a href="/wiki/Charles_J._Pedersen" title="Charles J. Pedersen">Pedersen</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">1988: <a href="/wiki/Johann_Deisenhofer" title="Johann Deisenhofer">Deisenhofer</a>, <a href="/wiki/Robert_Huber" title="Robert Huber">Huber</a> e <a href="/wiki/Hartmut_Michel" title="Hartmut Michel">Michel</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">1989: <a href="/wiki/Sidney_Altman" title="Sidney Altman">Altman</a> e <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Cech" title="Thomas Cech">Cech</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">1990: <a href="/wiki/Elias_James_Corey" title="Elias James Corey">Corey</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">1991: <a href="/wiki/Richard_Robert_Ernst" title="Richard Robert Ernst">Ernst</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">1992: <a href="/wiki/Rudolph_Arthur_Marcus" title="Rudolph Arthur Marcus">Marcus</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">1993: <a href="/wiki/Kary_Mullis" title="Kary Mullis">Mullis</a> e <a href="/wiki/Michael_Smith" title="Michael Smith">Michael Smith</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">1994: <a href="/wiki/George_Andrew_Olah" title="George Andrew Olah">Olah</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">1995: <a href="/wiki/Paul_J._Crutzen" class="mw-redirect" title="Paul J. Crutzen">Crutzen</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mario_J._Molina" class="mw-redirect" title="Mario J. Molina">Molina</a> e <a href="/wiki/Frank_Sherwood_Rowland" title="Frank Sherwood Rowland">Rowland</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">1996: <a href="/wiki/Robert_Floyd_Curl,_Jr." class="mw-redirect" title="Robert Floyd Curl, Jr.">Curl</a>, <a href="/wiki/Harold_Walter_Kroto" class="mw-redirect" title="Harold Walter Kroto">Kroto</a> e <a href="/wiki/Richard_Smalley" title="Richard Smalley">Smalley</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">1997: <a href="/wiki/Paul_Delos_Boyer" title="Paul Delos Boyer">Boyer</a>, <a href="/wiki/John_Ernest_Walker" title="John Ernest Walker">Walker</a> e <a href="/wiki/Jens_Christian_Skou" title="Jens Christian Skou">Skou</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">1998: <a href="/wiki/Walter_Kohn" title="Walter Kohn">Kohn</a> e <a href="/wiki/John_Pople" title="John Pople">Pople</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">1999: <a href="/wiki/Ahmed_H._Zewail" class="mw-redirect" title="Ahmed H. Zewail">Zewail</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">2000: <a href="/wiki/Alan_Heeger" title="Alan Heeger">Heeger</a>, <a href="/wiki/Alan_MacDiarmid" title="Alan MacDiarmid">MacDiarmid</a> e <a href="/wiki/Hideki_Shirakawa" title="Hideki Shirakawa">Shirakawa</a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2001 — 2024</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r57040861"><span class="nowrap">2001: <a href="/wiki/William_Standish_Knowles" title="William Standish Knowles">Knowles</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ry%C5%8Dji_Noyori" title="Ryōji Noyori">Noyori</a> e <a href="/wiki/Barry_Sharpless" title="Barry Sharpless">Sharpless</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">2002: <a href="/wiki/John_Fenn" title="John Fenn">Fenn</a>, <a href="/wiki/Koichi_Tanaka" title="Koichi Tanaka">Tanaka</a> e <a href="/wiki/Kurt_W%C3%BCthrich" title="Kurt Wüthrich">Wüthrich</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">2003: <a href="/wiki/Peter_Agre" title="Peter Agre">Agre</a> e <a href="/wiki/Roderick_MacKinnon" title="Roderick MacKinnon">MacKinnon</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">2004: <a href="/wiki/Aaron_Ciechanover" title="Aaron Ciechanover">Ciechanover</a>, <a href="/wiki/Avram_Hershko" title="Avram Hershko">Hershko</a> e <a href="/wiki/Irwin_Rose" title="Irwin Rose">Rose</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">2005: <a href="/wiki/Robert_H._Grubbs" class="mw-redirect" title="Robert H. Grubbs">Grubbs</a>, <a href="/wiki/Richard_R._Schrock" class="mw-redirect" title="Richard R. Schrock">Schrock</a> e <a href="/wiki/Yves_Chauvin" title="Yves Chauvin">Chauvin</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">2006: <a href="/wiki/Roger_Kornberg" title="Roger Kornberg">Kornberg</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">2007: <a href="/wiki/Gerhard_Ertl" title="Gerhard Ertl">Ertl</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">2008: <a href="/wiki/Osamu_Shimomura" title="Osamu Shimomura">Shimomura</a>, <a href="/wiki/Martin_Chalfie" title="Martin Chalfie">Chalfie</a> e <a href="/wiki/Roger_Y._Tsien" class="mw-redirect" title="Roger Y. Tsien">Tsien</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">2009: <a href="/wiki/Venkatraman_Ramakrishnan" title="Venkatraman Ramakrishnan">Ramakrishnan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Thomas_A._Steitz" class="mw-redirect" title="Thomas A. Steitz">Steitz</a> e <a href="/wiki/Ada_E._Yonath" class="mw-redirect" title="Ada E. Yonath">Yonath</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">2010: <a href="/wiki/Richard_Heck" title="Richard Heck">Heck</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ei-ichi_Negishi" title="Ei-ichi Negishi">Negishi</a> e <a href="/wiki/Akira_Suzuki" title="Akira Suzuki">Suzuki</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">2011: <a href="/wiki/Dan_Shechtman" title="Dan Shechtman">Shechtman</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">2012: <a href="/wiki/Robert_Lefkowitz" title="Robert Lefkowitz">Lefkowitz</a> e <a href="/wiki/Brian_Kobilka" title="Brian Kobilka">Kobilka</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">2013: <a href="/wiki/Martin_Karplus" title="Martin Karplus">Karplus</a>, <a href="/wiki/Michael_Levitt" title="Michael Levitt">Levitt</a> e <a href="/wiki/Arieh_Warshel" title="Arieh Warshel">Warshel</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">2014: <a href="/wiki/Eric_Betzig" title="Eric Betzig">Betzig</a>, <a href="/wiki/Stefan_Hell" title="Stefan Hell">Hell</a> e <a href="/wiki/William_Moerner" title="William Moerner">Moerner</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">2015: <a href="/wiki/Tomas_Lindahl" title="Tomas Lindahl">Lindahl</a>, <a href="/wiki/Paul_Modrich" title="Paul Modrich">Modrich</a> e <a href="/wiki/Aziz_Sancar" title="Aziz Sancar">Sancar</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">2016: <a href="/wiki/Jean-Pierre_Sauvage" title="Jean-Pierre Sauvage">Sauvage</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fraser_Stoddart" title="Fraser Stoddart">Stoddart</a> e <a href="/wiki/Bernard_Feringa" title="Bernard Feringa">Feringa</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">2017: <a href="/wiki/Jacques_Dubochet" title="Jacques Dubochet">Dubochet</a>, <a href="/wiki/Joachim_Frank" title="Joachim Frank">Frank</a> e <a href="/wiki/Richard_Henderson" title="Richard Henderson">Henderson</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">2018: <a href="/wiki/Frances_Arnold" title="Frances Arnold">Arnold</a>, <a href="/wiki/George_P._Smith" title="George P. Smith">Smith</a> e <a href="/wiki/Gregory_Winter" title="Gregory Winter">Winter</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">2019: <a href="/wiki/John_Bannister_Goodenough" title="John Bannister Goodenough">Goodenough</a>, <a href="/wiki/Michael_Stanley_Whittingham" title="Michael Stanley Whittingham">Whittingham</a> e <a href="/wiki/Akira_Yoshino" title="Akira Yoshino">Yoshino</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">2020: <a href="/wiki/Emmanuelle_Charpentier" title="Emmanuelle Charpentier">Charpentier</a> e <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Doudna</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">2021: <a href="/wiki/David_MacMillan" title="David MacMillan">MacMillan</a> e <a href="/wiki/Benjamin_List" title="Benjamin List">List</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">2022: <a href="/wiki/Carolyn_Bertozzi" title="Carolyn Bertozzi">Bertozzi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Morten_Meldal" title="Morten Meldal">Meldal</a> e <a href="/wiki/Barry_Sharpless" title="Barry Sharpless">Sharpless</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">2023: <a href="/wiki/Moungi_Bawendi" title="Moungi Bawendi">Bawendi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Louis_Brus" title="Louis Brus">Brus</a> e <a href="/wiki/Alexei_Ekimov" title="Alexei Ekimov">Ekimov</a></span> <span class="sep-list">·</span> <span class="nowrap">2024: <a href="/wiki/David_Baker" title="David Baker">Baker</a>, <a href="/wiki/Demis_Hassabis" title="Demis Hassabis">Hassabis</a> e <a href="/wiki/John_M._Jumper" title="John M. Jumper">Jumper</a></span> <hr /> <div align="center"><i><a href="/wiki/Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o:Nobel_de_Qu%C3%ADmica_(1901_%E2%80%94_1925)" title="Predefinição:Nobel de Química (1901 — 1925)">Laureados (1901—1925)</a> • <a href="/wiki/Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o:Nobel_de_Qu%C3%ADmica_(1926_%E2%80%94_1950)" title="Predefinição:Nobel de Química (1926 — 1950)">Laureados (1926—1950)</a> • <a href="/wiki/Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o:Nobel_de_Qu%C3%ADmica_(1951_%E2%80%94_1975)" title="Predefinição:Nobel de Química (1951 — 1975)">Laureados (1951—1975)</a> • <a href="/wiki/Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o:Nobel_de_Qu%C3%ADmica_(1976_%E2%80%94_2000)" title="Predefinição:Nobel de Química (1976 — 2000)">Laureados (1976—2000)</a> • <a href="/wiki/Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o:Nobel_de_Qu%C3%ADmica_(2001_%E2%80%94_2025)" title="Predefinição:Nobel de Química (2001 — 2025)">Laureados (2001—2024)</a></i></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Laureados_com_o_Prêmio_Nobel_de_2020" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-ver"><a href="/wiki/Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o:Laureados_com_o_Nobel_de_2020" title="Predefinição:Laureados com o Nobel de 2020"><abbr title="Ver esta predefinição" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-discutir"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Discuss%C3%A3o:Laureados_com_o_Nobel_de_2020&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Predefinição Discussão:Laureados com o Nobel de 2020 (página não existe)"><abbr title="Discutir esta predefinição" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">d</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-editar"><a class="external text" href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o:Laureados_com_o_Nobel_de_2020&action=edit"><abbr title="Editar esta predefinição" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Laureados_com_o_Prêmio_Nobel_de_2020" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Laureados com o <a href="/wiki/Pr%C3%AAmio_Nobel" title="Prêmio Nobel">Prêmio Nobel</a> de 2020</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Pr%C3%AAmio_Nobel_de_F%C3%ADsica" title="Prêmio Nobel de Física">Física</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Roger_Penrose" title="Roger Penrose">Roger Penrose</a> (<span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Reino_Unido" title="Reino Unido">Reino Unido</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reinhard_Genzel" title="Reinhard Genzel">Reinhard Genzel</a> (<span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/35px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/46px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Alemanha" title="Alemanha">Alemanha</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrea_Ghez" title="Andrea Ghez">Andrea Ghez</a> (<span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Estados_Unidos" title="Estados Unidos">Estados Unidos</a>)</li></ul> </div></td><td class="navbox-image" rowspan="6" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/pt/thumb/e/ed/Nobel_Prize.png/80px-Nobel_Prize.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="79" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/pt/thumb/e/ed/Nobel_Prize.png/120px-Nobel_Prize.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/pt/thumb/e/ed/Nobel_Prize.png/160px-Nobel_Prize.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="492" /></span></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Pr%C3%AAmio_Nobel_de_Qu%C3%ADmica" title="Prêmio Nobel de Química">Química</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Emmanuelle_Charpentier" title="Emmanuelle Charpentier">Emmanuelle Charpentier</a> (<span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/23px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/35px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/45px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7a" title="França">França</a>)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Jennifer Doudna</a> (<span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Estados_Unidos" title="Estados Unidos">Estados Unidos</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Pr%C3%A9mio_Nobel_de_Fisiologia_ou_Medicina" title="Prémio Nobel de Fisiologia ou Medicina">Fisiologia ou Medicina</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Harvey_J._Alter" title="Harvey J. Alter">Harvey J. Alter</a> (<span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Estados_Unidos" title="Estados Unidos">Estados Unidos</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Houghton" title="Michael Houghton">Michael Houghton</a> (<span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Reino_Unido" title="Reino Unido">Reino Unido</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_M._Rice" title="Charles M. Rice">Charles M. Rice</a> (<span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Estados_Unidos" title="Estados Unidos">Estados Unidos</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Pr%C3%AAmio_Nobel_de_Literatura" title="Prêmio Nobel de Literatura">Literatura</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Louise_Gl%C3%BCck" title="Louise Glück">Louise Glück</a> (<span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Estados_Unidos" title="Estados Unidos">Estados Unidos</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Pr%C3%AAmio_Nobel_da_Paz" title="Prêmio Nobel da Paz">Paz</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Programa_Mundial_de_Alimentos" class="mw-redirect" title="Programa Mundial de Alimentos">Programa Mundial de Alimentos</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Pr%C3%A9mio_de_Ci%C3%AAncias_Econ%C3%B3micas_em_Mem%C3%B3ria_de_Alfred_Nobel" title="Prémio de Ciências Económicas em Memória de Alfred Nobel">Ciências Econômicas</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Milgrom" title="Paul Milgrom">Paul Milgrom</a> (<span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Estados_Unidos" title="Estados Unidos">Estados Unidos</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_B._Wilson" title="Robert B. Wilson">Robert B. Wilson</a> (<span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Estados_Unidos" title="Estados Unidos">Estados Unidos</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div> <dl><dt><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r57040788">.mw-parser-output .nobold{font-weight:normal}</style><span class="nobold"><a href="/wiki/Laureados_com_o_Nobel" title="Laureados com o Nobel">Laureados com o Nobel</a></span></dt> <dd><a href="/w/index.php?title=Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o:Laureados_com_o_Nobel_de_2015&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Predefinição:Laureados com o Nobel de 2015 (página não existe)">2015</a></dd> <dd><a href="/w/index.php?title=Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o:Laureados_com_o_Nobel_de_2016&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Predefinição:Laureados com o Nobel de 2016 (página não existe)">2016</a></dd> <dd><a href="/w/index.php?title=Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o:Laureados_com_o_Nobel_de_2017&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Predefinição:Laureados com o Nobel de 2017 (página não existe)">2017</a></dd> <dd><a href="/w/index.php?title=Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o:Laureados_com_o_Nobel_de_2018&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Predefinição:Laureados com o Nobel de 2018 (página não existe)">2018</a></dd> <dd><a href="/w/index.php?title=Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o:Laureados_com_o_Nobel_de_2019&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Predefinição:Laureados com o Nobel de 2019 (página não existe)">2019</a></dd> <dd><b>2020 </b></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o:Laureados_com_o_Nobel_de_2021" title="Predefinição:Laureados com o Nobel de 2021">2021</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o:Laureados_com_o_Nobel_de_2022" title="Predefinição:Laureados com o Nobel de 2022">2022</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o:Laureados_com_o_Nobel_de_2023" title="Predefinição:Laureados com o Nobel de 2023">2023</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o:Laureados_com_o_Nobel_de_2024" title="Predefinição:Laureados com o Nobel de 2024">2024</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <ul class="noprint navigation-box" style="border-top: solid silver 1px; border-right: solid silver 1px; border-bottom:1px solid silver; border-left: solid silver 1px; padding:3px; background-color: #F9F9F9; text-align: center; margin-top:10px; margin-left: 0; clear: both;"><li style="display: inline;"><span style="white-space: nowrap; margin: auto 1.5em"><span style="margin-right: 0.5em"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Crystal_Clear_app_Login_Manager.png" title="Portal de biografias"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Crystal_Clear_app_Login_Manager.png/25px-Crystal_Clear_app_Login_Manager.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Crystal_Clear_app_Login_Manager.png/38px-Crystal_Clear_app_Login_Manager.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Crystal_Clear_app_Login_Manager.png/50px-Crystal_Clear_app_Login_Manager.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></a></span></span> <span style="font-weight:bold"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Biografias" title="Portal:Biografias">Portal de biografias</a></span></span></li> <li style="display: inline;"><span style="white-space: nowrap; margin: auto 1.5em"><span style="margin-right: 0.5em"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Symbol_venus.svg" title="Portal das mulheres"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Symbol_venus.svg/25px-Symbol_venus.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Symbol_venus.svg/38px-Symbol_venus.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Symbol_venus.svg/50px-Symbol_venus.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></a></span></span> <span style="font-weight:bold"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Mulheres" title="Portal:Mulheres">Portal das mulheres</a></span></span></li> <li style="display: inline;"><span style="white-space: nowrap; margin: auto 1.5em"><span style="margin-right: 0.5em"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:ATP-3D-vdW.png" title="Portal da bioquímica"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/ATP-3D-vdW.png/25px-ATP-3D-vdW.png" decoding="async" 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data-file-width="200" data-file-height="200" /></a></span></span> <span style="font-weight:bold"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Gen%C3%A9tica" title="Portal:Genética">Portal da genética</a></span></span></li> <li style="display: inline;"><span style="white-space: nowrap; margin: auto 1.5em"><span style="margin-right: 0.5em"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Flag_of_the_United_States.svg" title="Portal dos Estados Unidos"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/25px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/38px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/50px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span></span> <span style="font-weight:bold"><a 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decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/30px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/40px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" /></a></span>: <span class="uid"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q56068" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q56068">Q56068</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> <span><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/identities/containsVIAFID/43652981">WorldCat</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Base_Virtual_Internacional_de_Autoridade" title="Base Virtual Internacional de Autoridade">VIAF</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/43652981/">43652981</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Bibsys" title="Bibsys">BIBSYS</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://authority.bibsys.no/authority/rest/authorities/html/12003854">12003854</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_Nacional_da_Fran%C3%A7a" title="Biblioteca Nacional da França">BNF</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb17087791j">17087791j</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A1logo_de_autoridades_de_nomes_e_t%C3%ADtulos_da_Catalunha" title="Catálogo de autoridades de nomes e títulos da Catalunha">CANTIC</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cantic.bnc.cat/registre/981058513150206706">981058513150206706</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Digital_Bibliography_%26_Library_Project" title="Digital Bibliography & Library Project">DBLP</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dblp.org/pid/196/4010">4010</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Dialnet" title="Dialnet">Dialnet</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/autor?codigo=3923065">3923065</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica" title="Encyclopædia Britannica">EBID</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/biography/Jennifer-Doudna">ID</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Bibliotheca_Alexandrina" title="Bibliotheca Alexandrina">EGAXA</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/processed/EGAXA%7CBalis304800652">Balis304800652</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Faceted_Application_of_Subject_Terminology" title="Faceted Application of Subject Terminology">FAST</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.worldcat.org/fast/1564534">1564534</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei">GND</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/1136293396">1136293396</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Name_Identifier" title="International Standard Name Identifier">ISNI</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000033530332">ID</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/N%C3%BAmero_de_controle_da_Biblioteca_do_Congresso" title="Número de controle da Biblioteca do Congresso">LCCN</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n2001128894">n2001128894</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Mathematics_Genealogy_Project" title="Mathematics Genealogy Project">MGP</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://mathgenealogy.org/id.php?id=234053">234053</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Munzinger-Archiv" class="extiw" title="de:Munzinger-Archiv">Munzinger</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.munzinger.de/search/go/document.jsp?id=00000032208">00000032208</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_Nacional_da_Dieta" title="Biblioteca Nacional da Dieta">NDL</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/001275385">001275385</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_Nacional_da_China" title="Biblioteca Nacional da China">NLC</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://opac.nlc.cn/F/?func=accref&acc_sequence=054166850">ID</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_Real_dos_Pa%C3%ADses_Baixos" title="Biblioteca Real dos Países Baixos">NTA</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bibliotheken.nl/id/thes/p383365597">383365597</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/NUKAT" class="extiw" title="pl:NUKAT">NUKAT</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://wikidata-externalid-url.toolforge.org/?p=1207&url_prefix=http://nukat.edu.pl/aut/&id=n2012155484">n2012155484</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/ORCID" title="ORCID">ORCID</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9161-999X">ID</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Google_Scholar" title="Google Scholar">Scholar</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=YO5XSXwAAAAJ">YO5XSXwAAAAJ</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span 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href="/wiki/Biblioteca_Nacional_da_Pol%C3%B3nia" title="Biblioteca Nacional da Polónia">NLP</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dbn.bn.org.pl/descriptor-details/a0000003797403">a0000003797403</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q56557486" class="extiw" title="d:Q56557486">Catálogo SHARE</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogo.share-cat.unina.it/sharecat/searchNames?n_cluster_id=302363">302363</a></span></span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Obtida de "<a dir="ltr" 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