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Dungani - Wikipedia
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vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cultura"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Cultura</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Cultura-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Religione" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Religione"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Religione</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Religione-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Note" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Note"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Note</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Note-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bibliografia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliografia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Bibliografia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliografia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Voci_correlate" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Voci_correlate"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Voci correlate</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Voci_correlate-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Altri_progetti" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Altri_progetti"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Altri progetti</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Altri_progetti-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Collegamenti_esterni" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Collegamenti_esterni"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Collegamenti esterni</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Collegamenti_esterni-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Indice" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Mostra/Nascondi l'indice" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Mostra/Nascondi l'indice</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Dungani</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Vai a una voce in un'altra lingua. Disponibile in 34 lingue" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-34" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">34 lingue</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D8%B9%D8%A8_%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%86%D8%BA%D8%A7%D9%86" title="شعب دونغان - arabo" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="شعب دونغان" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunqanlar" title="Dunqanlar - azerbaigiano" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Dunqanlar" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaigiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dungans" title="Dungans - catalano" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Dungans" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%88" title="Дунганаш - ceceno" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Дунганаш" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="ceceno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunganen" title="Dunganen - tedesco" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Dunganen" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tedesco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dungan_people" title="Dungan people - inglese" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Dungan people" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunganoj" title="Dunganoj - esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Dunganoj" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pueblo_dungano" title="Pueblo dungano - spagnolo" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Pueblo dungano" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%85_%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%86%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%86" title="مردم دونگان - persiano" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="مردم دونگان" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dungaanit" title="Dungaanit - finlandese" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Dungaanit" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dounganes" title="Dounganes - francese" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Dounganes" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dungani" title="Dungani - croato" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Dungani" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croato" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orang_Dungan" title="Orang Dungan - indonesiano" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Orang Dungan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%89%E3%83%B3%E3%82%AC%E3%83%B3%E4%BA%BA" title="ドンガン人 - giapponese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ドンガン人" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="giapponese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%93%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9C%E1%83%92%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98" title="დუნგანები - georgiano" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="დუნგანები" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jolma_Dungan" title="Jolma Dungan - Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Jolma Dungan" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D2%AF%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Дүнгендер - kazako" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Дүнгендер" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazako" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%91%A5%EA%B0%84%EC%A1%B1" title="둥간족 - coreano" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="둥간족" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Дунгандар - kirghiso" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Дунгандар" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirghiso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunganai" title="Dunganai - lituano" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Dunganai" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doenganen" title="Doenganen - olandese" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Doenganen" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="olandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunganie" title="Dunganie - polacco" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Dunganie" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polacco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%86%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%86_%D9%82%D9%88%D9%85" title="دونقان قوم - Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="دونقان قوم" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunganes" title="Dunganes - portoghese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Dunganes" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portoghese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5" title="Дунгане - russo" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Дунгане" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dungan_people" title="Dungan people - Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Dungan people" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Дунгани - serbo" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Дунгани" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99" title="ชาวดุงกาน - thailandese" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ชาวดุงกาน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thailandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunganlar" title="Dunganlar - turco" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Dunganlar" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%DB%87%DA%AD%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%86_%D9%85%D9%89%D9%84%D9%84%D9%89%D8%AA%D9%89" title="تۇڭگان مىللىتى - uiguro" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="تۇڭگان مىللىتى" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="uiguro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Дунгани - ucraino" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Дунгани" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%86%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%86_%D9%82%D9%88%D9%85" title="دونقان قوم - urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="دونقان قوم" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunganlar" title="Dunganlar - uzbeco" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Dunganlar" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbeco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E5%B9%B2%E6%97%8F" title="东干族 - cinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="东干族" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="cinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q868841#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifica collegamenti interlinguistici" class="wbc-editpage">Modifica collegamenti</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespace"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div 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body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .avviso-mini>div{padding:8px 8px 8px 32px!important;position:relative}</style><div class="ambox avviso-mini noprint metadata avviso-mini-stile mw-collapsible mw-collapsed plainlinks"> <div class="mbox-text"> <div class="mbox-text-div" style="display:flex; flex-direction:row; align-items:center; column-gap:5px;"><span class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Curly_Brackets.svg/24px-Curly_Brackets.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Curly_Brackets.svg/36px-Curly_Brackets.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Curly_Brackets.svg/48px-Curly_Brackets.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="740" data-file-height="560" /></span></span></span><span style="width:100%">A questa voce o sezione va aggiunto il <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Template_sinottici" title="Wikipedia:Template sinottici">template sinottico</a> <b>{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Popolo" title="Template:Popolo">Popolo</a>}}</b></span></div> </div> <div class="mw-collapsible-content">Puoi <a class="external text" href="https://it.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Dungani&action=edit"><span title="Modifica Dungani"><b>aggiungere</b></span></a> e riempire il template secondo le <a href="/wiki/Template:Popolo" title="Template:Popolo">istruzioni</a> e poi rimuovere questo avviso. Se non sei in grado di riempirlo in buona parte, non fare nulla; non inserire template vuoti. </div> </div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Dungan-Girls.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Dungan-Girls.JPG/220px-Dungan-Girls.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Dungan-Girls.JPG/330px-Dungan-Girls.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Dungan-Girls.JPG/440px-Dungan-Girls.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200" /></a><figcaption>Dungani nel paese di <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sortobe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sortobe (la pagina non esiste)">Sortobe</a> in <a href="/wiki/Kazakistan" title="Kazakistan">Kazakistan</a></figcaption></figure> <p><b>Dungani</b> (<span dir="ltr" lang="zh-cn">東干族</span><span style="font:bold 80% sans-serif; text-decoration:none; padding:0 .1em;"><sup><a href="/wiki/Caratteri_cinesi_semplificati" title="Caratteri cinesi semplificati">S</a></sup></span>, dōng gān zú<span style="font:bold 80% sans-serif; text-decoration:none; padding:0 .1em;"><sup><a href="/wiki/Pinyin" title="Pinyin">P</a></sup></span>; in <a href="/wiki/Lingua_russa" title="Lingua russa">russo</a> <span dir="ltr" lang="ru">Дунгане</span><span style="font:bold 80% sans-serif; text-decoration:none; padding:0 .1em;"><sup><a href="/wiki/Aiuto:Cirillico" title="Aiuto:Cirillico">?</a></sup></span>) è un termine usato nei territori dell'ex <a href="/wiki/Unione_Sovietica" title="Unione Sovietica">Unione Sovietica</a> per riferirsi ai popoli <a href="/wiki/Musulmani" class="mw-redirect" title="Musulmani">musulmani</a> di origine cinese. </p><p>Con il termine ci si può riferire anche ai popoli di <a href="/wiki/Lingua_turca" title="Lingua turca">lingua turca</a> della provincia di <a href="/wiki/Xinjiang" title="Xinjiang">Xinjiang</a>. Sia in <a href="/wiki/Cina" title="Cina">Cina</a> che in <a href="/wiki/Russia" title="Russia">Russia</a> i membri di questo gruppo, comunque, si autodefiniscono "<a href="/wiki/Popolo" title="Popolo">popolo</a> <a href="/wiki/Hui_(popolo)" title="Hui (popolo)">Hui</a>". Nei censimenti della ex Unione Sovietica, invece, questi gruppi sono sempre stati etichettati come "dungani". Nella ex Unione Sovietica, i dungani si trovavano soprattutto in <a href="/wiki/Kazakistan" title="Kazakistan">Kazakistan</a> (36.900 secondo il <a href="/wiki/Censimento" title="Censimento">censimento</a> del <a href="/wiki/1999" title="1999">1999</a>), <a href="/wiki/Uzbekistan" title="Uzbekistan">Uzbekistan</a>, e <a href="/wiki/Kirghizistan" title="Kirghizistan">Kirghizistan</a>. Altre comunità si trovano in <a href="/wiki/Tatarstan" title="Tatarstan">Tatarstan</a><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Storia">Storia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dungani&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modifica la sezione Storia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dungani&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Storia"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Karakol-Dungan-Mosque-Gate-4.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Karakol-Dungan-Mosque-Gate-4.jpg/220px-Karakol-Dungan-Mosque-Gate-4.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Karakol-Dungan-Mosque-Gate-4.jpg/330px-Karakol-Dungan-Mosque-Gate-4.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Karakol-Dungan-Mosque-Gate-4.jpg/440px-Karakol-Dungan-Mosque-Gate-4.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200" /></a><figcaption>In cancello d'ingresso della moschea dungana a <a href="/wiki/Karakol" title="Karakol">Karakol</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kirghizistan" title="Kirghizistan">Kirghizistan</a>. La scritta in <a href="/wiki/Cirillico" class="mw-redirect" title="Cirillico">cirillico</a> è in <a href="/wiki/Lingua_kirghisa" title="Lingua kirghisa">kirghiso</a>; la scritta in <a href="/wiki/Lingua_araba" title="Lingua araba">arabo</a> sembra per lo più riportare alla lettera ciò che è scritto nel testo in cirillico kirghiso</figcaption></figure> <p>Nelle ex <a href="/wiki/Repubbliche_sovietiche" class="mw-redirect" title="Repubbliche sovietiche">repubbliche sovietiche</a> i Dungani sono Hui che emigrarono dalla Cina durante la <a href="/w/index.php?title=Guerra_della_minoranza_Hui&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Guerra della minoranza Hui (la pagina non esiste)">guerra della minoranza Hui</a> nel <a href="/wiki/XIX_secolo" title="XIX secolo">XIX secolo</a>. Il nome <i>Dungano</i> è di origini oscure, ma deriva probabilmente dal turco <i>döñän</i> ("qualcuno che gira") o dal termine cinese dell'"est <a href="/wiki/Gansu" title="Gansu">Gansu</a>", una <a href="/wiki/Province_della_Cina" title="Province della Cina">provincia della Cina</a> dalla quale molti Dungani possono far derivare la loro stirpe, tuttavia il carattere <i>gan</i> (干) è diverso da quello usato nel nome della provincia (甘). Al popolo Hui, distribuito attraverso la maggior parte dell'ovest e del centro della Cina, ci si riferisce anche come "Dungani" da parte dei Turchi e dei Tagiki. </p><p>Come Hong (2005) nota, "Il popolo dei Dungani deriva dal popolo cinese degli Hui, e ora vive principalmente in <a href="/wiki/Kirghizistan" title="Kirghizistan">Kirghizistan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kazakistan" title="Kazakistan">Kazakistan</a> ed <a href="/wiki/Uzbekistan" title="Uzbekistan">Uzbekistan</a>. La loro popolazione ammonta a oltre 110.000. Questo popolo ha ora sviluppato un'etnia separata al di fuori della Cina, e inoltre essi hanno strette relazioni culturali con il popolo Hui, oltre a caratteristiche ed identità etnica." </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Lingua">Lingua</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dungani&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Modifica la sezione Lingua" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dungani&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Lingua"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>La <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lingua_dungana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lingua dungana (la pagina non esiste)">lingua dungana</a> è strettamente correlata allo <a href="/wiki/Shaanxi" title="Shaanxi">shaanxi</a>, dialetto del <a href="/wiki/Lingua_cinese" title="Lingua cinese">cinese</a>, ma usa la <a href="/wiki/Alfabeto_cirillico" title="Alfabeto cirillico">scrittura cirillica</a> e ha solo tre <a href="/wiki/Tono_(linguistica)" title="Tono (linguistica)">toni</a> anziché quattro. Il dungano contiene anche molte parole di origine <a href="/wiki/Lingua_araba" title="Lingua araba">araba</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lingua_persiana" title="Lingua persiana">persiana</a>, e <a href="/wiki/Lingua_turca" title="Lingua turca">turca</a>. </p><p>Diversamente da altre minoranze nazionali nell'Asia centrale, come i <a href="/wiki/Koryo-saram" title="Koryo-saram">Coreani nelle vecchie repubbliche sovietiche</a>, pressoché tutti i Dungani raccontano che loro continuano ad usare la loro lingua etnica come lingua madre. Più di due terzi dei Dungani parlano anche il <a href="/wiki/Lingua_russa" title="Lingua russa">russo</a>, e una piccola parte sa parlare la <a href="/wiki/Lingua_kirghisa" title="Lingua kirghisa">lingua kirghisa</a> o altre lingue appartenenti ai territori nazionali dei paesi dove essi vivono. <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081020191853/http://www.hum.uit.no/a/trond/sintr.html">[1]</a> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Cultura">Cultura</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dungani&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Modifica la sezione Cultura" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dungani&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Cultura"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>I Dungani sono principalmente agricoltori, coltivano il riso e verdure come la barbabietola da zucchero. Molti allevano bovini. Inoltre, alcuni sono impiegati nella coltivazione dell'<a href="/wiki/Oppio" title="Oppio">oppio</a>. I Dungani tendono ad essere <a href="/wiki/Endogamia" title="Endogamia">endogami</a>. </p><p>I Dungani sono famosi per la loro ospitalità e tengono molte cerimonie e banchetti per preservare la loro cultura. Essi hanno elaborate e coloratissime osservanze per i compleanni, i matrimoni e i funerali. Inoltre le scuole hanno musei per conservare altri aspetti della loro cultura tipo decorazioni su tela fatte con l'ago, vestiti tradizionali, gioielli d'argento, tagli cartacei di animali, fiori e oggetti. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Religione">Religione</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dungani&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Modifica la sezione Religione" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dungani&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Religione"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>La larga maggioranza dei dungani sono <a href="/wiki/Musulmani" class="mw-redirect" title="Musulmani">musulmani</a> di rito <a href="/wiki/Hanafismo" title="Hanafismo">hanafita</a>. Molti villaggi dungani hanno una moschea gestita dagli anziani del villaggio. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Note">Note</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dungani&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Modifica la sezione Note" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dungani&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Note"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="#cite_ref-1"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.webcitation.org/64vB3cy04?url=http://www.perepis2002.ru/index.html?id=17"><span style="font-style:italic;">Всероссийская перепись населения 2002 года</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">perepis2002.ru</span>. <small>URL consultato il 25 dicembre 2006</small> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="http://www.perepis2002.ru/index.html?id=17">url originale</abbr> il 24 gennaio 2012)</small>.</cite></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliografia">Bibliografia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dungani&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Modifica la sezione Bibliografia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dungani&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Bibliografia"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Elisabeth Allès, "The Chinese-speaking Muslims (Dungans) of Central Asia: A Case of Multiple Identities in a Changing Context," <i>Asian Ethnicity</i> 6, No. 2 (June) 2005, pp. 121–134.</li> <li>Ding Hong, "A Comparative Study on the Cultures of the Dungan and the Hui People," <i>Asian Ethnicity</i> 6, No. 2 (June) 2005, pp. 135–140.</li> <li>Svetlana Rimsky-Korsakoff Dyer, "Soviet Dungan kolkhozes in the Kirghiz SSR and the Kazakh SSR (Oriental monograph series)". Faculty of Asian Studies, <a href="/wiki/Universit%C3%A0_Nazionale_Australiana" title="Università Nazionale Australiana">Università Nazionale Australiana</a>, 1979, <a href="/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/0909879117" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-909879-11-7</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Voci_correlate">Voci correlate</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dungani&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Modifica la sezione Voci correlate" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dungani&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section's source code: Voci correlate"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Karakol" title="Karakol">Karakol</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Altri_progetti">Altri progetti</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dungani&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Modifica la sezione Altri progetti" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dungani&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section's source code: Altri progetti"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div id="interProject" class="toccolours" style="display: none; clear: both; margin-top: 2em"><p id="sisterProjects" style="background-color: #efefef; color: black; font-weight: bold; margin: 0"><span>Altri progetti</span></p><ul title="Collegamenti verso gli altri progetti Wikimedia"> <li class="" title=""><span class="plainlinks" title="commons:Category:Dungan people"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Dungan_people?uselang=it">Wikimedia Commons</a></span></li></ul></div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/?uselang=it" title="Collabora a Wikimedia Commons"><img alt="Collabora a Wikimedia Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/27px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/36px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/?uselang=it">Wikimedia Commons</a></span> contiene immagini o altri file su <b><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Dungan_people?uselang=it">Dungani</a></span></b></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Collegamenti_esterni">Collegamenti esterni</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dungani&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Modifica la sezione Collegamenti esterni" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dungani&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section's source code: Collegamenti esterni"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="russo">RU</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://dungans.com/forum/"><span style="font-style:italic;">Forum dei dungani in russo</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">dungans.com</span>.</cite></li> <li><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060424085207/http://en.chinabroadcast.cn/1857/2004-7-9/53@130293.htm"><span style="font-style:italic;">Chinabroadcast.cn</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">en.chinabroadcast.cn</span>. <small>URL consultato il 25 dicembre 2006</small> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="http://en.chinabroadcast.cn/1857/2004-7-9/53@130293.htm">url originale</abbr> il 24 aprile 2006)</small>.</cite></li> <li><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pinyin.info/readings/texts/dungan.html"><span style="font-style:italic;">Alfabeto dungano</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">pinyin.info</span>.</cite></li> <li><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20001029094430/http://www.hum.uit.no/a/trond/sintr.html"><span style="font-style:italic;">Analisi del censimento russo</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">hum.uit.no</span>. <small>URL consultato il 25 dicembre 2006</small> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="http://www.hum.uit.no/a/trond/sintr.html">url originale</abbr> il 29 ottobre 2000)</small>.</cite></li> <li><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060627071501/http://www.assamblea.kg/nkc_dungan_engl.htm"><span style="font-style:italic;">Associazione dei dungani del Kirghizistan</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">assamblea.kg</span>. <small>URL consultato il 25 dicembre 2006</small> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="http://www.assamblea.kg/nkc_dungan_engl.htm">url originale</abbr> il 27 giugno 2006)</small>.</cite></li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r141815314">.mw-parser-output .navbox{border:1px solid #aaa;clear:both;margin:auto;padding:2px;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox th{padding-left:1em;padding-right:1em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox>tbody>tr:first-child>th{background:#ccf;font-size:90%;width:100%;color:var(--color-base,black)}.mw-parser-output .navbox_navbar{float:left;margin:0;padding:0 10px 0 0;text-align:left;width:6em}.mw-parser-output .navbox_title{font-size:110%}.mw-parser-output .navbox_abovebelow{background:#ddf;font-size:90%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbox_group{background:#ddf;font-size:90%;padding:0 10px;white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .navbox_list{font-size:90%;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox_list a{white-space:nowrap}html:not(.vector-feature-night-mode-enabled) .mw-parser-output .navbox_odd{background:#fdfdfd;color:var(--color-base,black)}html:not(.vector-feature-night-mode-enabled) .mw-parser-output .navbox_even{background:#f7f7f7;color:var(--color-base,black)}.mw-parser-output .navbox a.mw-selflink{color:var(--color-base,black)}.mw-parser-output .navbox_center{text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox_image{padding-left:7px;vertical-align:middle;width:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox .mw-collapsible-toggle{font-weight:normal;text-align:right;width:7em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox_image img{max-width:none!important}.mw-parser-output .subnavbox{margin:-3px;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .subnavbox_group{background:#e6e6ff;padding:0 10px}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox>tbody>tr:first-child>th{background:var(--background-color-interactive)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox th{color:var(--color-base)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox_abovebelow,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox_group{background:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .subnavbox_group{background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle)!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox>tbody>tr:first-child>th{background:var(--background-color-interactive)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox th{color:var(--color-base)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox_abovebelow,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox_group{background:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .subnavbox_group{background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle)!important}}</style><table class="navbox mw-collapsible mw-collapsed noprint metadata" id="navbox-Gruppi_etnici_della_Russia"><tbody><tr><th colspan="3"><div class="navbox_navbar"><div class="noprint plainlinks" style="background-color:transparent; 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title="Nenci">Nenci</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Finlandesi_d%27Ingria" title="Finlandesi d'Ingria">Finlandesi d'Ingria</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Ostiachi" title="Ostiachi">Ostiachi</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Estoni" title="Estoni">Estoni</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Mansi_(popolo)" title="Mansi (popolo)">Mansi</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Vepsi" title="Vepsi">Vepsi</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Selcupi" title="Selcupi">Selcupi</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Jukaghiri" title="Jukaghiri">Jukaghiri</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Sami" title="Sami">Sami</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Nganasani" title="Nganasani">Nganasani</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Izoriani" title="Izoriani">Izoriani</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Enci_(gruppo_etnico)" title="Enci (gruppo etnico)">Enci</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Mok%C5%A1i" title="Mokši">Mokši</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group" style="text-align:right;"><a href="/wiki/Lingue_tunguse" title="Lingue tunguse">Tungusa</a></th><td colspan="1" 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title="Itelmeni">Itelmeni</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Ciuvani" title="Ciuvani">Ciuvani</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group" style="text-align:right;"><a href="/wiki/Lingue_semitiche" title="Lingue semitiche">Semitica</a></th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_odd" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Assiri_(gruppo_etnico)" title="Assiri (gruppo etnico)">Assiri</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Ebrei_della_montagna" title="Ebrei della montagna">Ebrei della montagna</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group" style="text-align:right;"><a href="/wiki/Lingue_eschimo-aleutine" title="Lingue eschimo-aleutine">Eschimo-aleutina</a></th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_even" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Yupik_siberiani" title="Yupik siberiani">Yupik siberiani</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Aleuti" title="Aleuti">Aleuti</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group" style="text-align:right;"><a href="/wiki/Lingue_mongoliche" title="Lingue mongoliche">Mongola</a></th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_odd" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Buriati" title="Buriati">Buriati</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Calmucchi" title="Calmucchi">Calmucchi</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group" style="text-align:right;"><a href="/wiki/Lingue_altaiche" title="Lingue altaiche">Altaica</a></th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_even" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Coreani_di_Sachalin" title="Coreani di Sachalin">Coreani di Sachalin</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Koryo-saram" title="Koryo-saram">Koryo-saram</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group" style="text-align:right;">Altre</th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_odd" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Ket_(popolo)" title="Ket (popolo)">Ket</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Nivchi" title="Nivchi">Nivchi</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="3" class="navbox_abovebelow"><a href="/wiki/Popoli_indigeni_minori_della_Russia" title="Popoli indigeni minori della Russia">Popoli indigeni minori della Russia</a></th></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r140554510">.mw-parser-output .CdA{border:1px solid #aaa;width:100%;margin:auto;font-size:90%;padding:2px}.mw-parser-output .CdA th{background-color:#f2f2f2;font-weight:bold;width:20%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .CdA{border-color:#54595D}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .CdA th{background-color:#202122}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .CdA{border-color:#54595D}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .CdA th{background-color:#202122}}</style><table class="CdA"><tbody><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Aiuto:Controllo_di_autorit%C3%A0" title="Aiuto:Controllo di autorità">Controllo di autorità</a></th><td><a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress_Control_Number" title="Library of Congress Control Number">LCCN</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85039978">sh85039978</a></span><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_nazionale_di_Israele" title="Biblioteca nazionale di Israele">J9U</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr>, <abbr title="ebraico">HE</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007565357205171">987007565357205171</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐5cd4cd96d5‐nf5qv Cached time: 20241127050354 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.209 seconds Real time usage: 0.355 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 873/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 32759/2097152 bytes 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