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id="toc-History" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#History"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>History</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-History-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Personal_wear_of_the_fourragère" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Personal_wear_of_the_fourragère"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Personal wear of the <i>fourragère</i></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Personal_wear_of_the_fourragère-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pictures" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pictures"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Pictures</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pictures-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-American_Units_awarded_the_fourragère" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#American_Units_awarded_the_fourragère"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>American Units awarded the <i>fourragère</i></span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-American_Units_awarded_the_fourragère-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle American Units awarded the <i>fourragère</i> subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-American_Units_awarded_the_fourragère-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-World_War_I" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#World_War_I"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>World War I</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-World_War_I-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-World_War_II" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#World_War_II"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>World War II</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-World_War_II-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Dutch_Orange_Lanyard" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Dutch_Orange_Lanyard"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Dutch Orange Lanyard</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Dutch_Orange_Lanyard-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Belgian_fourragère" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Belgian_fourragère"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Belgian <i>fourragère</i></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Belgian_fourragère-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Luxembourg_fourragère" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Luxembourg_fourragère"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Luxembourg <i>fourragère</i></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Luxembourg_fourragère-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Portuguese_fourragères" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Portuguese_fourragères"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Portuguese <i>fourragères</i></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Portuguese_fourragères-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-South_Vietnamese_fourragère" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#South_Vietnamese_fourragère"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>South Vietnamese <i>fourragère</i></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-South_Vietnamese_fourragère-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Decorative_fourragères" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Decorative_fourragères"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Decorative <i>fourragères</i></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Decorative_fourragères-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><i>Fourragère</i></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. 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interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fourrag%C3%A8re" title="Fourragère – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Fourragère" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fourrag%C3%A8re" title="Fourragère – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Fourragère" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fourrag%C3%A8re" title="Fourragère – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Fourragère" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span 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role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This article <b>needs additional citations for <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">verification</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Fourrag%C3%A8re" title="Special:EditPage/Fourragère">improve this article</a> by <a 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Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.<br /><small><span class="plainlinks"><i>Find sources:</i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?as_eq=wikipedia&q=%22Fourrag%C3%A8re%22">"Fourragère"</a> – <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbm=nws&q=%22Fourrag%C3%A8re%22+-wikipedia&tbs=ar:1">news</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?&q=%22Fourrag%C3%A8re%22&tbs=bkt:s&tbm=bks">newspapers</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbs=bks:1&q=%22Fourrag%C3%A8re%22+-wikipedia">books</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=%22Fourrag%C3%A8re%22">scholar</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/action/doBasicSearch?Query=%22Fourrag%C3%A8re%22&acc=on&wc=on">JSTOR</a></span></small></span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">December 2006</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Fourragere_2e_REI_2007_07_14.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Fourragere_2e_REI_2007_07_14.jpg/220px-Fourragere_2e_REI_2007_07_14.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="329" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Fourragere_2e_REI_2007_07_14.jpg/330px-Fourragere_2e_REI_2007_07_14.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Fourragere_2e_REI_2007_07_14.jpg/440px-Fourragere_2e_REI_2007_07_14.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="3872" /></a><figcaption>Blue and red <i>fourragère</i> of the <a href="/wiki/Croix_de_guerre_des_th%C3%A9%C3%A2tres_d%27op%C3%A9rations_ext%C3%A9rieures" title="Croix de guerre des théâtres d'opérations extérieures">Croix de Guerre TOE</a> worn by a soldier of the <a href="/wiki/2nd_Foreign_Infantry_Regiment" class="mw-redirect" title="2nd Foreign Infantry Regiment">2nd Foreign Infantry Regiment</a> (2<sup>e</sup> REI). The fourragère is the braided cord passing under the medals and around the soldier's side.</figcaption></figure> <p>The <i><b>fourragère</b></i> (<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1177148991">.mw-parser-output .IPA-label-small{font-size:85%}.mw-parser-output .references .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .infobox .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .navbox .IPA-label-small{font-size:100%}</style><span class="IPA-label IPA-label-small">French:</span> <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="fr-Latn-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/French" title="Help:IPA/French">[fuʁaʒɛʁ]</a></span>, from <i lang="fr"><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/fourrage#French" class="extiw" title="wikt:fourrage">fourrage</a></i>, "fodder") is a <a href="/wiki/Military_awards_and_decorations" title="Military awards and decorations">military award</a>, distinguishing military units as a whole, in the form of a braided cord. The award was first adopted by <a href="/wiki/France" title="France">France</a>, followed by other nations such as the Netherlands, Belgium, Portugal, and Luxembourg. <i>Fourragères</i> have been awarded to units of both national and foreign militaries, except for that of Luxembourg, which has not been awarded to any foreign units. </p><p>The origin of the award is not entirely certain, but at least two conjectural stories have been posited. The first involves Flemish soldiers serving under the <a href="/wiki/Duke_of_Alva" class="mw-redirect" title="Duke of Alva">Duke of Alva</a> who were reported as having been cowardly in battle. The Duke threatened them all with hanging if they did not perform better in future engagements, and the soldiers, so insulted by the insinuation, took to wearing cords tied to large nails around their shoulders, as if to say, "Hang me by this cord and nail if you see me run from battle." Following this, the unit's members performed so well that the rope and nail became a badge of honor.<sup id="cite_ref-US_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-US-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Fourrag%C3%A8re--l%C3%A9gion--d%27honneur.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Fourrag%C3%A8re--l%C3%A9gion--d%27honneur.jpg/220px-Fourrag%C3%A8re--l%C3%A9gion--d%27honneur.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="506" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Fourrag%C3%A8re--l%C3%A9gion--d%27honneur.jpg/330px-Fourrag%C3%A8re--l%C3%A9gion--d%27honneur.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9b/Fourrag%C3%A8re--l%C3%A9gion--d%27honneur.jpg 2x" data-file-width="398" data-file-height="916" /></a><figcaption>The <i>fourragère</i> of the Order of the Legion of Honor</figcaption></figure> <p>The other is that to the extent that an <a href="/wiki/Aiguillette" title="Aiguillette">aiguillette</a> is a form of <i>fourragère</i>, the wearing of armor by European knights required the use of ropes with metal tabs and a squire to cinch the armor into place—the squire would carry these cords over his shoulder, hence the association with <a href="/wiki/Aides_de_camp" class="mw-redirect" title="Aides de camp">aides de camp</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-US_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-US-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="France">France</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fourrag%C3%A8re&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: France"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg/40px-Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg/60px-Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg/80px-Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Look up <i><b><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Special:Search/fourrag%C3%A8re" class="extiw" title="wiktionary:Special:Search/fourragère">fourragère</a></b></i> in Wiktionary, the free dictionary.</div></div> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="History">History</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fourrag%C3%A8re&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>As a regimental distinction the <i>fourragère</i> should not be confused with the <a href="/wiki/Aiguillette" title="Aiguillette">aiguillette</a> (distinctive insignia of the aide-de-camp) which was introduced by <a href="/wiki/Napoleon_I_of_France" class="mw-redirect" title="Napoleon I of France">Napoleon I</a> and which it closely resembles (the aiguillette is merely a golden <i>fourragère</i>). </p><p>The modern <i>fourragère</i> of the French Army is awarded to all members of military units which have been awarded a <a href="/wiki/Mentioned_in_Despatches" class="mw-redirect" title="Mentioned in Despatches">mention in despatches</a>. It should not be confused with unit awards of particular decorations, where the medal itself is hung on the flag of the unit. For example, there are many units wearing the <i>fourragère</i> of the <i><a href="/wiki/M%C3%A9daille_militaire" title="Médaille militaire">médaille militaire</a></i>, whereas only six units wore the medal on their flags. <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1033199720">.mw-parser-output div.crossreference{padding-left:0}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><span role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable crossreference">(See also the article dealing with the <a href="/wiki/Croix_de_Guerre" title="Croix de Guerre">Croix de Guerre</a>.)</span> </p><p>It was introduced during the <a href="/wiki/World_War_I" title="World War I">First World War</a>, when the French Ministry of War first awarded the <i>fourragère</i> to units which had been recorded as distinguishing themselves more than once in the Orders of the Army. There were then six fourragères, depending on the numbers of Mentions in dispatches awarded to the unit: </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Numbers of mentions </th> <th>First and Second World Wars </th> <th>Overseas Wars </th> <th>Operations since 1952 </th></tr> <tr> <td>9,10 or 11</td> <td>Double, red (color of the <i><a href="/wiki/L%C3%A9gion_d%27honneur" class="mw-redirect" title="Légion d'honneur">légion d'honneur</a></i>) and green with red stripes (colors of the <i><a href="/wiki/Croix_de_Guerre" title="Croix de Guerre">croix de guerre 14-18</a></i>)</td> <td><i>not awarded</i></td> <td><i>not awarded</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td>6, 7 or 8</td> <td>Simple, red (color of the <i><a href="/wiki/L%C3%A9gion_d%27honneur" class="mw-redirect" title="Légion d'honneur">légion d'honneur</a></i>)</td> <td>Simple, red, with an olive red and blue (colors of the <a href="/wiki/Croix_de_Guerre" title="Croix de Guerre"><i>croix de guerre</i> Overseas</a>)</td> <td><i>not awarded</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td>4 or 5</td> <td>Simple, yellow with green stripes (colors of the <i><a href="/wiki/M%C3%A9daille_militaire" title="Médaille militaire">médaille militaire</a></i>)</td> <td>Simple, yellow with green stripes, with an olive red and blue</td> <td><i>not awarded</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2 or 3</td> <td>Simple, green with red stripes (colors of the <i><a href="/wiki/Croix_de_Guerre" title="Croix de Guerre">croix de guerre 14-18</a></i>)</td> <td>Simple, red and blue</td> <td>Simple, red and white (colors of the <i><a href="/wiki/Croix_de_la_Valeur_Militaire" class="mw-redirect" title="Croix de la Valeur Militaire">croix de la Valeur Militaire</a></i>) </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>If a unit received this distinction in both the First and Second World Wars, its <i>fourragère</i> bears two olives, one for each conflict it earned mentions. These olives are different: </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>numbers of mentions </th> <th>First World War </th> <th>Second World War </th></tr> <tr> <td>9, 10 or 11</td> <td>half-red and half-green with red stripes, the two halves separated by a white ring</td> <td><i>not awarded</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td>6, 7 or 8</td> <td>half-red and half-green with red stripes</td> <td><i>not awarded</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td>4 or 5</td> <td>half-yellow with green stripes and half-green with red stripes</td> <td>half-yellow with green stripes and half-red with green stripes </td></tr> <tr> <td>2 or 3</td> <td>green with red stripes</td> <td>red with green stripes </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>During the <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">Second World War</a>, the medal of the <i><a href="/wiki/Ordre_de_la_Lib%C3%A9ration" class="mw-redirect" title="Ordre de la Libération">Ordre de la Libération</a></i> was awarded to the flags of 17 military units, whose members now wear a <i>fourragère</i> since June 18, 1996. This <i>fourragère</i> is considered the top unit award in the French military, as the <i>ordre de la Libération</i> award is seen to be more important than any mention in dispatches. </p><p>Certain French military units wear combinations of <i>fourragères</i>, if they were mentioned in orders in both one of the World War and an overseas (colonial) war. For example, the famous <a href="/wiki/French_Foreign_Legion" title="French Foreign Legion">Foreign Legion</a> regiment the <a href="/wiki/3rd_Foreign_Infantry_Regiment" title="3rd Foreign Infantry Regiment">3rd Foreign Infantry</a> wears a double <i>fourragère</i> red and green with red stripes (9 mentions during World War I), with an olive red with green stripes (3 mentions during World War II) and a <i>fourragère</i> yellow with green stripes, with an olive red and blue (5 mentions during Overseas Wars). </p><p><i>Fourragères</i> used by the French Foreign Legion are: </p> <ul><li>2e REI (2nd Foreign Legion Infantry) – <a href="/wiki/Croix_de_guerre_des_TOE" class="mw-redirect" title="Croix de guerre des TOE">croix de guerre des TOE</a></li> <li>2e REP (2nd Foreign Legion Paratroops) – Légion d'honneur</li> <li>1er REC (1st Foreign Legion Cavalry) - Croix de Guerre (World War II); croix de guerre des TOE</li> <li>3e REI (3rd Foreign Legion Infantry) – Légion d'honneur, Médaille militaire, Croix de Guerre</li> <li>13e DBLE (13th Foreign Legion Demi-Brigade) – Ordre de la Libération</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Personal_wear_of_the_fourragère"><span id="Personal_wear_of_the_fourrag.C3.A8re"></span>Personal wear of the <i>fourragère</i></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fourrag%C3%A8re&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Personal wear of the fourragère"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The <i>fourragère</i> is normally worn by members of a unit awarded the decoration. When they leave the unit, they have to relinquish the <i>fourragère</i>. However members who took part personally in the actions leading to the award of the <i>fourragère</i> can continue to wear the <i>fourragère</i>, even after leaving the unit. They can only wear a <i>fourragère</i> corresponding to the number of actions they actually took part in. Thus, if a member of a 5-mentions regiment leaves but took part in only two mentioned actions, he can only wear the <i>croix de guerre fourragère</i> and not the <i>médaille militaire fourragère</i>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pictures">Pictures</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fourrag%C3%A8re&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Pictures"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Fourragere_Ordre_de_la_Lib%C3%A9ration.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Fourragère aux couleurs du ruban de l'Ordre de la Libération"><img alt="Fourragère aux couleurs du ruban de l'Ordre de la Libération" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Fourragere_Ordre_de_la_Lib%C3%A9ration.jpg/90px-Fourragere_Ordre_de_la_Lib%C3%A9ration.jpg" decoding="async" width="90" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Fourragere_Ordre_de_la_Lib%C3%A9ration.jpg/135px-Fourragere_Ordre_de_la_Lib%C3%A9ration.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Fourragere_Ordre_de_la_Lib%C3%A9ration.jpg/180px-Fourragere_Ordre_de_la_Lib%C3%A9ration.jpg 2x" data-file-width="216" data-file-height="288" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span title="French-language text"><i lang="fr">Fourragère aux couleurs du ruban de l'Ordre de la Libération</i></span></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Fourrag%C3%A8re_LH.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Fourragère aux couleurs de la Légion d'honneur"><img alt="Fourragère aux couleurs de la Légion d'honneur" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Fourrag%C3%A8re_LH.png/54px-Fourrag%C3%A8re_LH.png" decoding="async" width="54" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Fourrag%C3%A8re_LH.png/82px-Fourrag%C3%A8re_LH.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Fourrag%C3%A8re_LH.png/109px-Fourrag%C3%A8re_LH.png 2x" data-file-width="1552" data-file-height="3408" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span title="French-language text"><i lang="fr">Fourragère aux couleurs de la Légion d'honneur</i></span></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Fourrag%C3%A8re_MM.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Fourragère aux couleurs de la Médaille militaire"><img alt="Fourragère aux couleurs de la Médaille militaire" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Fourrag%C3%A8re_MM.png/48px-Fourrag%C3%A8re_MM.png" decoding="async" width="48" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Fourrag%C3%A8re_MM.png/72px-Fourrag%C3%A8re_MM.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Fourrag%C3%A8re_MM.png/96px-Fourrag%C3%A8re_MM.png 2x" data-file-width="1346" data-file-height="3360" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span title="French-language text"><i lang="fr">Fourragère aux couleurs de la Médaille militaire</i></span></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Fourrag%C3%A8re_CG.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Fourragère aux couleurs de la croix de guerre 1914-1918"><img alt="Fourragère aux couleurs de la croix de guerre 1914-1918" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Fourrag%C3%A8re_CG.png/40px-Fourrag%C3%A8re_CG.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Fourrag%C3%A8re_CG.png/61px-Fourrag%C3%A8re_CG.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Fourrag%C3%A8re_CG.png/81px-Fourrag%C3%A8re_CG.png 2x" data-file-width="983" data-file-height="2892" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span title="French-language text"><i lang="fr">Fourragère aux couleurs de la croix de guerre 1914-1918</i></span></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Fourrag%C3%A8re_CG_TOE.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Fourragère aux couleurs de la croix de guerre des TOE"><img alt="Fourragère aux couleurs de la croix de guerre des TOE" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Fourrag%C3%A8re_CG_TOE.jpg/58px-Fourrag%C3%A8re_CG_TOE.jpg" decoding="async" width="58" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Fourrag%C3%A8re_CG_TOE.jpg/88px-Fourrag%C3%A8re_CG_TOE.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Fourrag%C3%A8re_CG_TOE.jpg/117px-Fourrag%C3%A8re_CG_TOE.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1810" data-file-height="3703" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span title="French-language text"><i lang="fr">Fourragère aux couleurs de la croix de guerre des TOE</i></span></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Fourragere-3-REI.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="The most impressive set of fourragères: double fourragère of Légion d'honneur and Croix de Guerre with olives of both World War I (9 mentions) and World War II (3 mentions) and fourragère of Médaille militaire with olive of TOE (4 mentions). Worn by members of 3 REI."><img alt="The most impressive set of fourragères: double fourragère of Légion d'honneur and Croix de Guerre with olives of both World War I (9 mentions) and World War II (3 mentions) and fourragère of Médaille militaire with olive of TOE (4 mentions). Worn by members of 3 REI." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Fourragere-3-REI.jpg/73px-Fourragere-3-REI.jpg" decoding="async" width="73" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Fourragere-3-REI.jpg/109px-Fourragere-3-REI.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Fourragere-3-REI.jpg/146px-Fourragere-3-REI.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1417" data-file-height="2330" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">The most impressive set of <i>fourragères</i>: double <i>fourragère</i> of Légion d'honneur and Croix de Guerre with olives of both World War I (9 mentions) and World War II (3 mentions) and <i>fourragère</i> of Médaille militaire with olive of TOE (4 mentions). Worn by members of <a href="/wiki/3rd_Foreign_Infantry_Regiment" title="3rd Foreign Infantry Regiment">3 REI</a>. </div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="American_Units_awarded_the_fourragère"><span id="American_Units_awarded_the_fourrag.C3.A8re"></span>American Units awarded the <i>fourragère</i></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fourrag%C3%A8re&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: American Units awarded the fourragère"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237032888/mw-parser-output/.tmulti">.mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner{display:flex;flex-direction:column}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{display:flex;flex-direction:row;clear:left;flex-wrap:wrap;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{margin:1px;float:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .theader{clear:both;font-weight:bold;text-align:center;align-self:center;background-color:transparent;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbcaption{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-left{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-right{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-center{text-align:center}@media all and (max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbinner{width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:none!important;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{justify-content:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{float:none!important;max-width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle .thumbcaption{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow>.thumbcaption{text-align:center}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner img{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner img{background-color:white}}</style><div class="thumb tmulti tright"><div class="thumbinner multiimageinner" style="width:582px;max-width:582px"><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:230px;max-width:230px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:285px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:ErskineGB_Gen_USMC.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/ErskineGB_Gen_USMC.jpg/228px-ErskineGB_Gen_USMC.jpg" decoding="async" width="228" height="285" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/ErskineGB_Gen_USMC.jpg/342px-ErskineGB_Gen_USMC.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/ErskineGB_Gen_USMC.jpg/456px-ErskineGB_Gen_USMC.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="2000" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption"><a href="/wiki/General_(United_States)" title="General (United States)">Gen</a> <a href="/wiki/Graves_B._Erskine" title="Graves B. Erskine">Graves B. Erskine</a> wearing the <i>fourragère</i> with the cords hanging over the sleeve, a mark of being in the military unit when the award was made</div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:348px;max-width:348px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:285px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:U.S._Army_1st_Lt._Alexander_Woody,_with_the_82nd_Airborne_Division,_stands_for_the_national_anthem_during_a_ceremony_celebrating_the_U.S._Army%27s_237th_birthday_in_Times_Square_June_14,_2012,_in_New_York_120614-A-AO884-084.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/U.S._Army_1st_Lt._Alexander_Woody%2C_with_the_82nd_Airborne_Division%2C_stands_for_the_national_anthem_during_a_ceremony_celebrating_the_U.S._Army%27s_237th_birthday_in_Times_Square_June_14%2C_2012%2C_in_New_York_120614-A-AO884-084.jpg/346px-thumbnail.jpg" decoding="async" width="346" height="286" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/U.S._Army_1st_Lt._Alexander_Woody%2C_with_the_82nd_Airborne_Division%2C_stands_for_the_national_anthem_during_a_ceremony_celebrating_the_U.S._Army%27s_237th_birthday_in_Times_Square_June_14%2C_2012%2C_in_New_York_120614-A-AO884-084.jpg/519px-thumbnail.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/U.S._Army_1st_Lt._Alexander_Woody%2C_with_the_82nd_Airborne_Division%2C_stands_for_the_national_anthem_during_a_ceremony_celebrating_the_U.S._Army%27s_237th_birthday_in_Times_Square_June_14%2C_2012%2C_in_New_York_120614-A-AO884-084.jpg/692px-thumbnail.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2317" data-file-height="1913" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption"><a href="/wiki/First_lieutenant" title="First lieutenant">1LT</a> Alexander Woody, with the <a href="/wiki/82nd_Airborne_Division" title="82nd Airborne Division">82nd Airborne Division</a>, wearing the <i>fourragère</i> that was awarded to the division for its performance at the Battle of Normandy in 1944; note the lack of outside cords</div></div></div></div></div> <ul><li>The <a href="/wiki/U.S._5th_Marine_Regiment" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. 5th Marine Regiment">5th Marine Regiment</a>, the <a href="/wiki/U.S._6th_Marine_Regiment" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. 6th Marine Regiment">6th Marine Regiment</a>, and the <a href="/w/index.php?title=U.S_5th_Marine_Machine_Gun_Battalion&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="U.S 5th Marine Machine Gun Battalion (page does not exist)">5th Machine Gun Battalion</a> of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Marine_Corps" title="United States Marine Corps">United States Marine Corps</a> were awarded the <i>fourragère</i> for having earned the Croix de Guerre with palm leaf three times during World War I.</li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/23rd_Infantry_Regiment_(United_States)" title="23rd Infantry Regiment (United States)">23rd Infantry Regiment</a>, <a href="/wiki/2nd_Infantry_Division_(United_States)" title="2nd Infantry Division (United States)">2nd Division</a>, A.E.F., was awarded the French Croix de Guerre with Palm three times, and awarded the French <i>fourragère</i> for service during World War I campaigns at Chateau Thierry, Aisne-Marne, and Meuse-Argonne. In addition, because several U.S. soldiers were present in front-line action during each battle for which the 23rd Infantry was awarded the Croix de Guerre, the French Government and U.S. Army Adjutant General allowed these soldiers to wear the <i>fourragère</i> as an individual decoration regardless of future unit assignment—a very rare honor. In total, 434 A.E.F. officers and men were certified to wear the French <i>fourragère</i> as an individual decoration, per the Final Report of the Secretary of War, 1922.</li> <li>During World War I, the 5th S.S.U. was awarded the <span title="French-language text"><i lang="fr">fourragère aux couleurs du ruban de la médaille militaire</i></span>.</li> <li>During World War II, the <a href="/wiki/2nd_Armored_Division_(United_States)" title="2nd Armored Division (United States)">2nd Armored Division</a> as well as the <a href="/wiki/U.S._16th_Infantry_Regiment" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. 16th Infantry Regiment">16th</a>, <a href="/wiki/U.S._18th_Infantry_Regiment" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. 18th Infantry Regiment">18th</a>, and <a href="/wiki/U.S._26th_Infantry_Regiment" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. 26th Infantry Regiment">26th Infantry Regiments</a>, the <a href="/wiki/5th_Field_Artillery_Regiment_(United_States)" class="mw-redirect" title="5th Field Artillery Regiment (United States)">5th</a> and <a href="/wiki/7th_Field_Artillery_Regiment_(United_States)" class="mw-redirect" title="7th Field Artillery Regiment (United States)">7th Field Artillery Battalions</a>, the <a href="/wiki/1st_Engineer_Battalion" class="mw-redirect" title="1st Engineer Battalion">1st Engineer Battalion</a> and the <a href="/w/index.php?title=U.S._1st_Signal_Company&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="U.S. 1st Signal Company (page does not exist)">1st Signal Company</a> were awarded the <span title="French-language text"><i lang="fr">fourragère aux couleurs du ruban de la médaille militaire</i></span>.</li> <li>17 French military units wear the <i>fourragère</i> of the <i><a href="/wiki/Ordre_de_la_Lib%C3%A9ration" class="mw-redirect" title="Ordre de la Libération">Ordre de la Libération</a></i> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1033199720"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><span role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable crossreference">(see article for the list).</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/370th_Infantry_Regiment_(United_States)" title="370th Infantry Regiment (United States)">370th Infantry Regiment</a> (World War I)<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/U.S._82nd_Airborne_Division" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. 82nd Airborne Division">82nd Airborne Division</a> during the <a href="/wiki/Operation_Overlord" title="Operation Overlord">Battle of Normandy</a> in June 1944.</li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/3rd_Infantry_Division_(United_States)" title="3rd Infantry Division (United States)">3rd Division (Marne Division)</a> was awarded the <span title="French-language text"><i lang="fr">Fourragère aux couleurs de la Croix de Guerre</i></span> for service to France in WW I.</li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/79th_Infantry_Division_(United_States)" title="79th Infantry Division (United States)">79th Infantry Division</a> was awarded the <span title="French-language text"><i lang="fr">Fourragère aux couleurs de la Croix de Guerre</i></span> for its actions in helping liberate Paris from June 1944 through 27 August 1944 and helping liberate Baccarat, Phalsbourg and Saverne from 21–24 November 1944.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/12th_Field_Artillery_Regiment_(United_States)" class="mw-redirect" title="12th Field Artillery Regiment (United States)">12th Field Artillery Regiment</a> was awarded the French Croix de Guerre in World War I and the Belgian <i>fourragère</i> in World War II.</li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/102nd_Cavalry_Regiment" title="102nd Cavalry Regiment">102nd Cavalry Regiment</a> was awarded the French and Belgian Croix de Guuerre in World War II.</li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/104th_Infantry_Regiment_(United_States)" title="104th Infantry Regiment (United States)">104th Infantry Regiment</a> was awarded the French Croix de Guerre in World War I and World War II.</li> <li>The 121st Cavalry Squadron of the 106th Cavalry Group, XV Corps, was awarded the French Croix de Guerre and French <i>fourragère</i> for actions during World War II.</li> <li>The 143rd Infantry Regiment, 36th Division, Texas Army National Guard, was awarded the French Croix de Guerre in connection with its action fought at Meuse-Argonne during World War I.</li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/4th_Infantry_Division_(United_States)" title="4th Infantry Division (United States)">4th Infantry Division</a>, consisting of the 8th, 12th (both cited twice) and the 22nd Infantry Regiments were awarded the Belgian <i>fourragère</i> for action in the Battle of the Bulge. The 8th Infantry was awarded the Presidential Unit Citation for the Beaches of Normandy, the 12th Infantry for Luxembourg (Battle of the Bulge) and the 22nd Infantry received three Presidential Unit Citations for Carentan (France), St. Gillis_Marigny (France), and the Hurtgen Forest (Battle of the Bulge).</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="World_War_I">World War I</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fourrag%C3%A8re&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: World War I"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="float:left;"> <tbody><tr style="background:#efefef;"> <th>Unit </th> <th>Service </th> <th>Year awarded </th> <th>Campaign or battle </th> <th>Other notes </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/U.S._5th_Marine_Regiment" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. 5th Marine Regiment">5th Marines</a><br /><a href="/wiki/U.S._6th_Marine_Regiment" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. 6th Marine Regiment">6th Marines</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=U.S._5th_Marine_Machine_Gun_Battalion&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="U.S. 5th Marine Machine Gun Battalion (page does not exist)">5th Machine Gun Battalion</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/US_Marines" class="mw-redirect" title="US Marines">US Marines</a> </td> <td>1918 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Belleau_Wood" title="Battle of Belleau Wood">Battle of Belleau Wood</a>, <a href="/wiki/Western_Front_(World_War_I)" title="Western Front (World War I)">Western Front</a> </td> <td>Awarded the <span title="French-language text"><i lang="fr">Fourragère aux couleurs de la Croix de guerre</i></span> with palm leaf three times </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/9th_Infantry_Regiment_(United_States)" title="9th Infantry Regiment (United States)">9th Infantry Regiment</a>,<br /><a href="/wiki/2nd_Infantry_Division_(United_States)" title="2nd Infantry Division (United States)">2nd Infantry Division</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/US_Army" class="mw-redirect" title="US Army">US Army</a> </td> <td>1919 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Ch%C3%A2teau-Thierry_(1918)" title="Battle of Château-Thierry (1918)">Chateau Thierry</a>, <a href="/wiki/Second_Battle_of_the_Marne" title="Second Battle of the Marne">Aisne-Marne</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Meuse-Argonne_Offensive" class="mw-redirect" title="Meuse-Argonne Offensive">Meuse-Argonne</a> </td> <td>French <i>fourragère</i> in the colors of the Croix de Guerre, under General Order No. 156 F, August 29, 1919, GHQ, French Armies of the East. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/23rd_Infantry_Regiment_(United_States)" title="23rd Infantry Regiment (United States)">23rd Infantry Regiment</a>,<br /><a href="/wiki/2nd_Infantry_Division_(United_States)" title="2nd Infantry Division (United States)">2nd Division</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/US_Army" class="mw-redirect" title="US Army">US Army</a> </td> <td>1918 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Ch%C3%A2teau-Thierry_(1918)" title="Battle of Château-Thierry (1918)">Chateau Thierry</a>, <a href="/wiki/Second_Battle_of_the_Marne" title="Second Battle of the Marne">Aisne-Marne</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Meuse-Argonne_Offensive" class="mw-redirect" title="Meuse-Argonne Offensive">Meuse-Argonne</a> </td> <td>434 officers and men were certified to wear the French <i>fourragère</i> as an individual decoration, per the Final Report of the Secretary of War, 1922 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/370th_Infantry_Regiment_(United_States)" title="370th Infantry Regiment (United States)">370th Infantry Regiment</a>,<br /><a href="/wiki/93rd_Infantry_Division_(United_States)" title="93rd Infantry Division (United States)">93rd Infantry Division</a> </td> <td>US Army </td> <td>1918 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Third_Battle_of_the_Aisne" title="Third Battle of the Aisne">Third Battle of the Aisne</a>, <a href="/wiki/Western_Front_(World_War_I)" title="Western Front (World War I)">Western Front</a> </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/3rd_Infantry_Division_(United_States)" title="3rd Infantry Division (United States)">3rd Division</a> </td> <td>US Army </td> <td>1918 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Western_Front_(World_War_I)" title="Western Front (World War I)">Western Front</a> </td> <td>Awarded the <span title="French-language text"><i lang="fr">Fourragère aux couleurs de la Croix de guerre</i></span> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="World_War_II">World War II</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fourrag%C3%A8re&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: World War II"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="float:left;"> <tbody><tr style="background:#efefef;"> <th>Unit </th> <th>Service </th> <th>Year awarded </th> <th>Campaign or battle </th> <th>Other notes </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1st_Infantry_Division_(United_States)" title="1st Infantry Division (United States)">1st Infantry Division</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/U.S._Army" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. Army">U.S. Army</a> </td> <td>1944 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Invasion_of_Normandy" class="mw-redirect" title="Invasion of Normandy">Normandy</a> </td> <td>Awarded the <span title="French-language text"><i lang="fr">Fourragère aux couleurs du ruban de la médaille militaire</i></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/30th_Infantry_Division_(United_States)" title="30th Infantry Division (United States)">30th Infantry Division</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/U.S._Army" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. Army">U.S. Army</a> </td> <td>1945 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Invasion_of_Normandy" class="mw-redirect" title="Invasion of Normandy">Normandy</a> </td> <td>Awarded the <span title="French-language text"><i lang="fr">Fourragère aux couleurs du ruban de la médaille militaire</i></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/16th_Infantry_Regiment_(United_States)" title="16th Infantry Regiment (United States)">16th Infantry</a>,<br /><a href="/wiki/18th_Infantry_Regiment_(United_States)" title="18th Infantry Regiment (United States)">18th Infantry</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/26th_Infantry_Regiment_(United_States)" title="26th Infantry Regiment (United States)">26th Infantry</a>,<br /><a href="/wiki/5th_Field_Artillery_Regiment_(United_States)" class="mw-redirect" title="5th Field Artillery Regiment (United States)">5th Field Artillery</a>,<br /><a href="/wiki/7th_Field_Artillery_Regiment_(United_States)" class="mw-redirect" title="7th Field Artillery Regiment (United States)">7th Field Artillery Battalion</a>,<br /><a href="/wiki/1st_Engineer_Battalion" class="mw-redirect" title="1st Engineer Battalion">1st Engineer Battalion</a>,<br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=U.S._1st_Signal_Company&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="U.S. 1st Signal Company (page does not exist)">1st Signal Company</a>,<br /> all of the <a href="/wiki/1st_Infantry_Division_(United_States)" title="1st Infantry Division (United States)">1st Infantry Division</a> </td> <td>U.S. Army </td> <td>1944 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Invasion_of_Normandy" class="mw-redirect" title="Invasion of Normandy">Normandy</a> </td> <td>Awarded the <span title="French-language text"><i lang="fr">Fourragère aux couleurs du ruban de la médaille militaire</i></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Division and 1st Brigade,<br /><a href="/wiki/82nd_Airborne_Division_(United_States)" class="mw-redirect" title="82nd Airborne Division (United States)">82nd Airborne Division</a> </td> <td>U.S. Army </td> <td>1944 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Invasion_of_Normandy" class="mw-redirect" title="Invasion of Normandy">Normandy</a> </td> <td>Also awarded the <a href="/wiki/Order_of_William" class="mw-redirect" title="Order of William">Order of William</a> by the <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_the_Netherlands" title="Kingdom of the Netherlands">Kingdom of the Netherlands</a> for gallantry during <a href="/wiki/Operation_Market_Garden" title="Operation Market Garden">Operation Market Garden</a> in 1944 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=478th_Amphibious_Truck_Company_(United_States)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="478th Amphibious Truck Company (United States) (page does not exist)">478th Amphibious Truck Company Non Divisional</a> </td> <td>U.S. Army </td> <td>1944 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Operation_Overlord" title="Operation Overlord">Operation Overlord</a> </td> <td>Awarded the <span title="French-language text"><i lang="fr">Fourragère aux couleurs de la Croix de guerre</i></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/79th_Infantry_Division_(United_States)" title="79th Infantry Division (United States)">79th Infantry Division</a> </td> <td>U.S. Army </td> <td>1944 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Operation_Overlord" title="Operation Overlord">Operation Overlord</a> </td> <td>Awarded the <span title="French-language text"><i lang="fr">Fourragère aux couleurs de la Croix de guerre</i></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/12th_Field_Artillery_Regiment_(United_States)" class="mw-redirect" title="12th Field Artillery Regiment (United States)">12th Field Artillery Battalion</a>,<br /><a href="/wiki/2nd_Armored_Division_(United_States)" title="2nd Armored Division (United States)">2nd Armored Division</a>,<br /><a href="/wiki/99th_Infantry_Division_(United_States)" title="99th Infantry Division (United States)">99th Infantry Division</a>,<br /><a href="/wiki/8th_Infantry_Regiment_(United_States)" title="8th Infantry Regiment (United States)">8th Infantry Regiment</a>,<br /><a href="/wiki/12th_Infantry_Regiment_(United_States)" title="12th Infantry Regiment (United States)">12th Infantry Regiment</a>,<br /><a href="/wiki/22nd_Infantry_Regiment_(United_States)" title="22nd Infantry Regiment (United States)">22nd Infantry Regiment</a>, three regiments from the 4th Division </td> <td>U.S. Army </td> <td>1944 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_the_Bulge" title="Battle of the Bulge">Battle of the Bulge</a> </td> <td>Awarded the Belgian <i>Fourragère</i> and <a href="/wiki/Presidential_Unit_Citation_(United_States)" title="Presidential Unit Citation (United States)">Presidential Unit Citation</a><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/9th_Armored_Division_(United_States)" title="9th Armored Division (United States)">9th Military Police Company, 9th Armored Division</a> </td> <td>U.S. Army </td> <td>1944 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Rhineland_Campaign" class="mw-redirect" title="Rhineland Campaign">Rhineland Campaign</a> </td> <td>Awarded the <a href="#Belgian_fourragère">Belgian <i>fourragère</i></a><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-higeons_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-higeons-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/104th_Infantry_Regiment_(United_States)" title="104th Infantry Regiment (United States)">104th Infantry Regiment (United States)</a> </td> <td>U.S. Army </td> <td>1944 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Hindenburg_Line" title="Hindenburg Line">Hindenburg Line</a> </td> <td>awarded the <span title="French-language text"><i lang="fr">Fourragère aux couleurs de la Croix de guerre</i></span> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Dutch_Orange_Lanyard">Dutch Orange Lanyard</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fourrag%C3%A8re&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Dutch Orange Lanyard"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Order_of_William" class="mw-redirect" title="Order of William">Order of William</a></div> <p>The Military William Order, or often named Military Order of William, is the oldest and highest <a href="/wiki/Dutch_honours_system" class="mw-redirect" title="Dutch honours system">honour</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_the_Netherlands" title="Kingdom of the Netherlands">Kingdom of the Netherlands</a>. The Order's motto is Voor Moed, Beleid en Trouw (For <a href="/wiki/Bravery" class="mw-redirect" title="Bravery">Bravery</a>, <a href="/wiki/Leadership" title="Leadership">Leadership</a> and <a href="/wiki/Loyalty" title="Loyalty">Loyalty</a>). The chivalric <a href="/wiki/Order_(decoration)" class="mw-redirect" title="Order (decoration)">order</a> was established on 30 April 1815 by King <a href="/wiki/William_I_of_the_Netherlands" title="William I of the Netherlands">William I</a> and was presented for feats of excellent bravery on the battlefield and as a meritorious decoration to senior military officers. Comparable with the French <a href="/wiki/L%C3%A9gion_d%27Honneur" class="mw-redirect" title="Légion d'Honneur">Légion d'Honneur</a> but far less awarded, the Military William Order is a chivalry order of merit open to everyone regardless of rank and nobility, and not only to Dutch military but also foreigners. To date the Order is extremely rarely awarded and only for excellent bravery in battle. </p><p>The unit's <a href="/wiki/Colours,_standards_and_guidons" class="mw-redirect" title="Colours, standards and guidons">Regimental Colour</a> are decorated with the badge of the <a href="/wiki/Military_William_Order#Grades" class="mw-redirect" title="Military William Order">4th Class</a> itself, which hangs from the <a href="/wiki/Colours,_standards_and_guidons" class="mw-redirect" title="Colours, standards and guidons">finial</a> of the pike. The version of the Military William Order for unit members is known as the <i><a href="/wiki/Orange_Lanyard" class="mw-redirect" title="Orange Lanyard">Orange Lanyard</a></i>. Only those who served in a military unit at the particular time of action are entitled to wear the Orange Lanyard. The Orange <a href="/wiki/Lanyard" title="Lanyard">Lanyard</a> is worn as a cord around the right shoulder and can be worn simultaneously with the French or <a href="/wiki/Belgium" title="Belgium">Belgian</a> <a href="/wiki/Croix_de_Guerre" title="Croix de Guerre"><i>fourragère</i> of the Croix de Guerre</a>. The Orange Lanyard is considered a permanent decoration and is worn for the duration of a military member's career. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Belgian_fourragère"><span id="Belgian_fourrag.C3.A8re"></span>Belgian <i>fourragère</i><span class="anchor" id="Belgian_fourragère"></span></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fourrag%C3%A8re&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Belgian fourragère"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Army_Class_A_Blouse.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Army_Class_A_Blouse.jpg/240px-Army_Class_A_Blouse.jpg" decoding="async" width="240" height="306" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Army_Class_A_Blouse.jpg/360px-Army_Class_A_Blouse.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Army_Class_A_Blouse.jpg/480px-Army_Class_A_Blouse.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1927" data-file-height="2456" /></a><figcaption>US Army Class A tunic with Belgian <i>fourragère</i> on the left <a href="/wiki/German_Armed_Forces_Badge_of_Marksmanship" title="German Armed Forces Badge of Marksmanship">German Armed Forces Badge of Marksmanship</a> (Schützenschnur) worn on the right</figcaption></figure> <p>The Belgian <i>fourragère</i> of 1940 was created by <a href="/wiki/Prince_Charles_of_Belgium" class="mw-redirect" title="Prince Charles of Belgium">Prince Charles of Belgium</a>, Regent of the Kingdom to honor certain military formations that distinguished themselves during the Second World War. It consists of three cords terminated by a knot and a metal tag, and is braided in red and green; the colors of the <a href="/wiki/Croix_de_Guerre_(Belgium)" class="mw-redirect" title="Croix de Guerre (Belgium)">Belgian Croix de guerre</a> of 1940. The <i>fourragère</i> is in <a href="/wiki/Cotton" title="Cotton">cotton</a> for non-commissioned officers and soldiers and in <a href="/wiki/Silk" title="Silk">silk</a> for officers.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (July 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Luxembourg_fourragère"><span id="Luxembourg_fourrag.C3.A8re"></span>Luxembourg <i>fourragère</i></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fourrag%C3%A8re&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Luxembourg fourragère"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Luxembourg_Army" class="mw-redirect" title="Luxembourg Army">Luxembourg Army</a> currently awards an orange and blue <i>fourragère</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Portuguese_fourragères"><span id="Portuguese_fourrag.C3.A8res"></span>Portuguese <i>fourragères</i></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fourrag%C3%A8re&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Portuguese fourragères"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Portugal has three <i>fourragères</i>: the <a href="/wiki/War_Cross_(Portugal)" class="mw-redirect" title="War Cross (Portugal)">War Cross</a> (red and green), the <a href="/wiki/Military_Valor_Medal" title="Military Valor Medal">Military Valor Medal</a> (blue and white) and the <a href="/wiki/Order_of_the_Tower_and_Sword" class="mw-redirect" title="Order of the Tower and Sword">Order of the Tower and Sword</a> (solid blue). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="South_Vietnamese_fourragère"><span id="South_Vietnamese_fourrag.C3.A8re"></span>South Vietnamese <i>fourragère</i></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fourrag%C3%A8re&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: South Vietnamese fourragère"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Vietnam_Fourragere_Mixed_colors_of_GC-MMM-NO.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Vietnam_Fourragere_Mixed_colors_of_GC-MMM-NO.png/200px-Vietnam_Fourragere_Mixed_colors_of_GC-MMM-NO.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="381" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Vietnam_Fourragere_Mixed_colors_of_GC-MMM-NO.png/300px-Vietnam_Fourragere_Mixed_colors_of_GC-MMM-NO.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Vietnam_Fourragere_Mixed_colors_of_GC-MMM-NO.png/400px-Vietnam_Fourragere_Mixed_colors_of_GC-MMM-NO.png 2x" data-file-width="493" data-file-height="940" /></a><figcaption>Vietnam <i>fourragère</i> (Mixed colors of Gallantry Cross, Military Merit Medal, and National Order)</figcaption></figure> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Vietnam_Gallantry_Cross" class="mw-redirect" title="Vietnam Gallantry Cross">Vietnam Gallantry Cross</a> is the equivalent of the French Croix de Guerre. It was created by Decree No 74-b/Qt dated 15 August 1950 and Decree No 96/DQT/HC dated 2 May 1952. Both individuals (denoted by a star) and formations (denoted by a palm) cited for gallantry were awarded the decoration. Formations that were awarded the Gallantry Cross for two or more occasions were initially authorized to wear a <i>fourragère</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Vietnam Civil Action is another of the South Vietnamese <i>fourragères</i>. In appearance it resembled the Republic of Vietnam Cross of Gallantry, but rather than yellow and red, it was green and red. Formations that were awarded the medal or emblem for two or more occasions are authorized to wear a <i>fourragère</i>. Many units and individuals were awarded one award, but few were presented with a second award.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Decorative_fourragères"><span id="Decorative_fourrag.C3.A8res"></span>Decorative <i>fourragères</i></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fourrag%C3%A8re&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Decorative fourragères"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><i>Fourragères</i> are often worn as decorative items to liven up ceremonial uniforms in military, police, and cadet organisations. Members of the United States and Canadian <a href="/wiki/1st_Special_Service_Force" class="mw-redirect" title="1st Special Service Force">1st Special Service Force</a> wore a red, white, and blue <i>fourragère</i> made out of parachute shroud lines without having earned them in any particular form of military engagement.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fourrag%C3%A8re&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aiguillette" title="Aiguillette">Aiguillette</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fourrag%C3%A8re&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1235681985"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1237033735"><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Fourrag%C3%A8re" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Fourragère">Fourragère</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-US-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-US_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-US_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=oT_b3BkoYp8C&pg=RA5-PA66"><i>Infantry</i></a>. U.S. Army Infantry School. 1962. p. 5.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Infantry&rft.pages=5&rft.pub=U.S.+Army+Infantry+School&rft.date=1962&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DoT_b3BkoYp8C%26pg%3DRA5-PA66&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFourrag%C3%A8re" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://afrigeneas.com/forum-military/index.cgi?noframes;read=249">"Re: Revolutionary War Ceremony"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Re%3A+Revolutionary+War+Ceremony&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fafrigeneas.com%2Fforum-military%2Findex.cgi%3Fnoframes%3Bread%3D249&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFourrag%C3%A8re" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Department of the Army, General Order 43 1950.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://afrigeneas.com/forum-military/index.cgi?noframes;read=2494">"Re: 372nd Infantry WW1 capsule history"</a>. <i>afrigeneas.com</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=afrigeneas.com&rft.atitle=Re%3A+372nd+Infantry+WW1+capsule+history&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fafrigeneas.com%2Fforum-military%2Findex.cgi%3Fnoframes%3Bread%3D2494&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFourrag%C3%A8re" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130515151929/http://www.teststandard.com/2ndarmoredhellonwheels/news_and_interest.html">"A World War 2 Historical Site"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.teststandard.com/2ndarmoredhellonwheels/news_and_interest.html">the original</a> on 2013-05-15<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2014-01-12</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=A+World+War+2+Historical+Site&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.teststandard.com%2F2ndarmoredhellonwheels%2Fnews_and_interest.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFourrag%C3%A8re" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWilson1993" class="citation book cs1">Wilson, John B., ed. (1993). <i>Armies, Corps, Divisions and Separate Brigades</i>. Washington, D.C.: GPO. p. 575. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0160869404" title="Special:BookSources/0160869404"><bdi>0160869404</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Armies%2C+Corps%2C+Divisions+and+Separate+Brigades&rft.place=Washington%2C+D.C.&rft.pages=575&rft.pub=GPO&rft.date=1993&rft.isbn=0160869404&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFourrag%C3%A8re" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGunnarsson2011" class="citation book cs1">Gunnarsson, Robert L. (2011). <i>American Military Police in Europe, 1945–1991: Unit Histories</i>. Jefferson, N.C.: McFarland. p. 34. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0786439751" title="Special:BookSources/978-0786439751"><bdi>978-0786439751</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=American+Military+Police+in+Europe%2C+1945%E2%80%931991%3A+Unit+Histories&rft.place=Jefferson%2C+N.C.&rft.pages=34&rft.pub=McFarland&rft.date=2011&rft.isbn=978-0786439751&rft.aulast=Gunnarsson&rft.aufirst=Robert+L.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFourrag%C3%A8re" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-higeons-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-higeons_8-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHigeons" class="citation web cs1">Higeons, Rebecca. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180731062155/http://www.wood.army.mil/engrmag/pdfs/Spring%2008/Higeons-Hyde.pdf">"Colonel John (Jack) F. Hyde (Retired) 1917–2007"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wood.army.mil/engrmag/pdfs/Spring%2008/Higeons-Hyde.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 31 July 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 July</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Colonel+John+%28Jack%29+F.+Hyde+%28Retired%29+1917%E2%80%932007&rft.aulast=Higeons&rft.aufirst=Rebecca&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wood.army.mil%2Fengrmag%2Fpdfs%2FSpring%252008%2FHigeons-Hyde.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFourrag%C3%A8re" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSA" class="citation web cs1">SA, Interact. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.armee.lu/actualites/2009/remise-de-la-fourragere-orange-bleu">"Accès refusé"</a>. <i>armee.lu</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=armee.lu&rft.atitle=Acc%C3%A8s+refus%C3%A9&rft.aulast=SA&rft.aufirst=Interact&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.armee.lu%2Factualites%2F2009%2Fremise-de-la-fourragere-orange-bleu&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFourrag%C3%A8re" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.usmilitariaforum.com/forums/index.php?showtopic=10777">"Shoulder Cords - UNIFORMS"</a>. <i>usmilitariaforum.com</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=usmilitariaforum.com&rft.atitle=Shoulder+Cords+-+UNIFORMS&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.usmilitariaforum.com%2Fforums%2Findex.php%3Fshowtopic%3D10777&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFourrag%C3%A8re" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.usmilitariaforum.com/forums/index.php?/topic/10777-shoulder-cords/page-7">"Shoulder Cords - Page 7 - UNIFORMS"</a>. <i>usmilitariaforum.com</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=usmilitariaforum.com&rft.atitle=Shoulder+Cords+-+Page+7+-+UNIFORMS&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.usmilitariaforum.com%2Fforums%2Findex.php%3F%2Ftopic%2F10777-shoulder-cords%2Fpage-7&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFourrag%C3%A8re" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.canadiansoldiers.com/mediawiki-1.5.5/index.php?title=First_Special_Service_Force">First Special Service Force – www.canadiansoldiers.com</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080307114731/http://www.canadiansoldiers.com/mediawiki-1.5.5/index.php?title=First_Special_Service_Force">Archived</a> 2008-03-07 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> </ol></div></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; 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