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Flann Mainistrech - Wikipedia

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data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><span class="mw-redirectedfrom">(Redirected from <a href="/w/index.php?title=Flann_Mainistreach&amp;redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="Flann Mainistreach">Flann Mainistreach</a>)</span></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Irish poet and historian</div> <p> <b>Flann Mainistrech</b> (died 25 November 1056) was an <a href="/wiki/Ireland" title="Ireland">Irish</a> poet and historian.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Flann was the son of Echthigern mac Óengusso, who had been <a href="/wiki/Lector" title="Lector">lector</a> at the monastery of <a href="/wiki/Monasterboice" title="Monasterboice">Monasterboice</a> (modern <a href="/wiki/County_Louth" title="County Louth">County Louth</a>), in Irish <i>Mainistir Buite</i>, whence Flann's byname, meaning "of Monasterboice". He belonged to the <a href="/wiki/Ciannachta" title="Ciannachta">Ciannachta Breg</a>, a kindred which, by the turn of the first millennium controlled Monasterboice, providing its <a href="/wiki/Abbot" title="Abbot">abbots</a> and other notables.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Flann himself was also <i>fer légind</i> (lit. 'man of textual study', i.e. lector, head of a monastic school) there, as was his father. His son, also called Echthigern (d. 1067), would become superior (<span title="Irish-language text"><i lang="ga">airchinnech</i></span>) of Monasterboice.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Flann's earliest datable works are from the years following the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Clontarf" title="Battle of Clontarf">battle of Clontarf</a> (1014), when <a href="/wiki/M%C3%A1el_Sechnaill_mac_Domnaill" title="Máel Sechnaill mac Domnaill">Máel Sechnaill mac Domnaill</a> of the <a href="/wiki/U%C3%AD_N%C3%A9ill" title="Uí Néill">Uí Néill</a> resumed his reign as <a href="/wiki/High_King_of_Ireland" title="High King of Ireland">High King of Ireland</a> (1014-1022). These are <span title="Irish-language text"><i lang="ga">Ríg Themra dia tesbann tnú</i></span> and <span title="Irish-language text"><i lang="ga">Ríg Themrea toebaige íar ttain</i></span>, which together comprise an Uí Néill-orientated history of the <a href="/wiki/Kingship_of_Tara" title="Kingship of Tara">kingship of Tara</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Among his other poems, some apparently composed much later in his life, <span title="Irish-language text"><i lang="ga">Mide maigen clainne Cuind</i></span>,<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> deals with <a href="/wiki/Clann_Cholm%C3%A1in" title="Clann Cholmáin">Clann Cholmáin</a>, to which Máel Sechnaill belonged, while <i>Mugain ingen Choncraid chain</i> and <i>Síl nÁedo Sláine na sleg</i> both deal with the neighbouring Uí Néill kindred of <a href="/wiki/S%C3%ADl_n%C3%81edo_Sl%C3%A1ine" title="Síl nÁedo Sláine">Síl nÁedo Sláine</a>, sometime overlords over Ciannachta Breg. Flann is also attributed a series of five poems on the kings and martial history of the northern Uí Néill kingdom of <a href="/wiki/Cen%C3%A9l_n%C3%89ogain" class="mw-redirect" title="Cenél nÉogain">Cenél nÉogain</a> and on the legendary origins of Cenél nÉogain's fortress at <a href="/wiki/Grianan_of_Aileach" title="Grianan of Aileach">Ailech</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>A number of Flann's poems appear in the <i><a href="/wiki/Lebor_Gab%C3%A1la_%C3%89renn" title="Lebor Gabála Érenn">Lebor Gabála Érenn</a></i>&#8212;the <i>Book of the Invasion of Ireland</i>&#8212;and his works on the <a href="/wiki/Tuatha_D%C3%A9_Danann" title="Tuatha Dé Danann">Tuatha Dé Danann</a> were influential,<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> while a couple concern world history or themes from classical literature.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The most influential was <i>Réidig dam, a Dé, do nim</i>, a lengthy metrical history of the world kings of <a href="/wiki/Eusebius" title="Eusebius">Eusebian</a> tradition which appears to be related to <a href="/wiki/Bede" title="Bede">Bede</a>'s <i>Chronica Maiora</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> During the early modern era, Flann became known as the author of a number of prose synchronistic tracts. While the tracts are authentically medieval, non-circumstantial evidence for Flann's involvement is lacking.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Some of these tracts set Irish history within universal history, in the tradition of the Eusebius-Jerome <a href="/wiki/Chronicon_(Jerome)" title="Chronicon (Jerome)"><i>Chronicon</i></a>.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Another presents lists of Irish and Scottish kings arranged to show contemporaries, which is an important source for the early history of <a href="/wiki/Scotland" title="Scotland">Scotland</a>, whether or not Flann is taken as its author.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Despite its mysterious origins, the idea that Flann authored synchronistic material has had a big impact on his subsequent interpretation by scholars. For example, <a href="/wiki/Eoin_MacNeill" title="Eoin MacNeill">Eoin MacNeill</a> considered Flann to be the first of the synthetic historians; his supposed synthesis of biblical history and foreign world chronicles with <a href="/wiki/Irish_annals" title="Irish annals">Irish annals</a>, myths, and genealogical records was to be much emulated by subsequent writers.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> More generally, <a href="/wiki/Francis_John_Byrne" title="Francis John Byrne">Francis John Byrne</a> has stated that he "<i>...was the leading light among the 'synthetic historians' who shaped what was to remain the official history till the seventeenth century and beyond...</i>" and that "<i>...it was largely on his [Flann's] authority that the official doctrine of the monopoly of the high-kingship by the Uí Néill from the time of St Patrick to the usurpation of Brian became accepted, even by the Munster Annals of Inisfallen.</i>"<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Considering his verse histories of Tara and of various Uí Néill kingdoms, Dauvit Broun has placed Flann within a central medieval historiographical movement towards promoting kingdoms over dynasties as political units; his interest in noting kings' causes of death, for instance, is to do with stressing the "<i>institutional longevity of a kingship in contrast with the mortality of kings.</i>"<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Flann himself died on 25 November 1056, the date supplied by the <i><a href="/wiki/Annals_of_Tigernach" title="Annals of Tigernach">Annals of Tigernach</a></i>. The <i><a href="/wiki/Annals_of_Ulster" title="Annals of Ulster">Annals of Ulster</a></i> call him "<i>eminent lector and master of the historical lore of Ireland</i>". A quatrain on Flann appears in an anonymous poem on the episcopal court of <a href="/wiki/%C3%81ed_Ua_Forr%C3%A9id" title="Áed Ua Forréid">Áed úa Forréid</a> (bishop of <a href="/wiki/Archbishop_of_Armagh" title="Archbishop of Armagh">Armagh</a>, 1032–1056), composed between 1032 and 1042; it provides a brief but probably near-contemporary thumbnail sketch of the man. </p><p>"<i>Flann, from the famous church of sweet-voiced Buite</i>.<br /> <i>Slow the glance of the eye in his gentle head</i>.<br /> <i>He is a magic mead scholar who imbibes ale</i>.<br /> <i>Final scholar of the three Finns’ land is Flann</i>".<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Flann_Mainistrech&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">See also <a href="#Carey2004">Carey:Flann Mainistrech (d.1056)</a>; <a href="#Ní_Mhaonaigh">Ní Mhaonaigh:Flann Mainistrech</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#Dobbs">Dobbs, Pedigree and Family</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#Carey2004">Carey: Flann Mainistrech (d. 1056)</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#ByrneRIAxxv">Byrne, Ireland and her neighbours</a>, p.866</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#Smith">Peter J. Smith (ed. and trans.): Mide Maigen</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#MacNeill1913">MacNeill (ed. and trans.): Poems by Flann Mainistrech</a>, <a href="#Gwynn">Gwynn (ed. and trans.): Ailech II</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#Carey1994">Carey: Irish National Origin Legend</a>, pp.18-22; <a href="#Thanisch">Thanisch: Flann Mainistrech's Götterdämmerung</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">For example,<a href="#Mac_Eoin">Mac Eoin (ed. and trans. [commentary in Modern Irish]): Dán ar Chogadh na Traoi</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#Mac_Airt1954">Mac Airt (ed. and trans.): Middle Irish poems on world-kingship</a>; <a href="#Mac_Airt1956">Mac Airt (ed. and trans.): Middle Irish poems on world-kingship (suite)</a>; and <a href="#Mac_Airt1959">Mac Airt (ed. and trans.): Middle Irish poems on world-kingship (suite)</a>. For more information, see <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.vanhamel.nl/codecs/R%C3%A9idig_dam_a_D%C3%A9_do_nim">here</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#Scowcroft">Scowcroft: Leabhar Gabhála Part 1</a>, pp.128 (n.135), 131</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">For one such tract, see <a href="#MacCarthy">MacCarthy (ed. and trans.), Codex Palatino Vaticanus No. 830</a>, pp.<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/stream/codexpalatinovat00macc#page/286/mode/2up">286</a>&#8211;317</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#Anderson">Anderson: List of the Kings</a>, p.109; <a href="#Broun1999">Broun: Irish Identity</a>, pp.2, 171 (n.23)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#MacNeill1921">MacNeill: Celtic Ireland</a>, pp.26&#8211;41</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#ByrneRIAxxv">Byrne, Ireland and her neighbours</a>, pp.865&#8211;866</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#Broun2007">Broun, Scottish Independence</a>, pp.39&#8211;47</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#Murphy">Murphy (ed. and trans.), A Poem in Praise</a>, p.155</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Flann_Mainistrech&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="Anderson" class="citation cs2">Anderson, Marjorie O. (October 1949), "The Lists of the Kings", <i>Scottish Historical Review 28:2</i>, vol.&#160;28, pp.&#160;108–118, <a href="/wiki/JSTOR_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="JSTOR (identifier)">JSTOR</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/25525997">25525997</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=The+Lists+of+the+Kings&amp;rft.btitle=Scottish+Historical+Review+28%3A2&amp;rft.pages=108-118&amp;rft.date=1949-10&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F25525997%23id-name%3DJSTOR&amp;rft.aulast=Anderson&amp;rft.aufirst=Marjorie+O.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFlann+Mainistrech" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="Broun1999" class="citation cs2">Broun, Dauvit (1999), <i>The Irish Identity of the Kingdom of the Scots</i>, Studies in Celtic History 18, Woodbridge: Boydell, <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0851153759" title="Special:BookSources/978-0851153759"><bdi>978-0851153759</bdi></a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Irish+Identity+of+the+Kingdom+of+the+Scots&amp;rft.place=Woodbridge&amp;rft.series=Studies+in+Celtic+History+18&amp;rft.pub=Boydell&amp;rft.date=1999&amp;rft.isbn=978-0851153759&amp;rft.aulast=Broun&amp;rft.aufirst=Dauvit&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFlann+Mainistrech" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="Broun2007" class="citation cs2">Broun, Dauvit (2007), <i>Scottish Independence and the Idea of Britain: From the Picts to Alexander III</i>, Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0748623600" title="Special:BookSources/978-0748623600"><bdi>978-0748623600</bdi></a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Scottish+Independence+and+the+Idea+of+Britain%3A+From+the+Picts+to+Alexander+III&amp;rft.place=Edinburgh&amp;rft.pub=Edinburgh+University+Press&amp;rft.date=2007&amp;rft.isbn=978-0748623600&amp;rft.aulast=Broun&amp;rft.aufirst=Dauvit&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFlann+Mainistrech" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="ByrneRIAxxv" class="citation cs2">Byrne, Francis John (2005), "Ireland and her neighbours, c.1014-c.1072", in Ó Cróinín, Dáibhí (ed.), <i>Prehistoric and Early Ireland</i>, A New History of Ireland, vol.&#160;I, Oxford: Oxford University Press, pp.&#160;862–898, <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-19-922665-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-19-922665-8"><bdi>978-0-19-922665-8</bdi></a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Ireland+and+her+neighbours%2C+c.1014-c.1072&amp;rft.btitle=Prehistoric+and+Early+Ireland&amp;rft.place=Oxford&amp;rft.series=A+New+History+of+Ireland&amp;rft.pages=862-898&amp;rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&amp;rft.date=2005&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-19-922665-8&amp;rft.aulast=Byrne&amp;rft.aufirst=Francis+John&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFlann+Mainistrech" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="Carey1994" class="citation cs2">Carey, John (1994), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ucc.ie/acad/smg/CDI/PDFs_articles/JCarey_QuigginPamphletsI.pdf"><i>The Irish National Origin-Legend: Synthetic Pseudo History</i></a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>, Quiggin Lectures on the Sources of Mediaeval Gaelic History 1, Cambridge: The Department of Anglo-Saxon, Norse, and Celtic, University of Cambridge</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Irish+National+Origin-Legend%3A+Synthetic+Pseudo+History&amp;rft.place=Cambridge&amp;rft.series=Quiggin+Lectures+on+the+Sources+of+Mediaeval+Gaelic+History+1&amp;rft.pub=The+Department+of+Anglo-Saxon%2C+Norse%2C+and+Celtic%2C+University+of+Cambridge&amp;rft.date=1994&amp;rft.aulast=Carey&amp;rft.aufirst=John&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ucc.ie%2Facad%2Fsmg%2FCDI%2FPDFs_articles%2FJCarey_QuigginPamphletsI.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFlann+Mainistrech" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="Carey2004" class="citation cs2">Carey, John (2004), "Flann Mainistrech (d. 1056)", <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/9672"><i>Oxford Dictionary of National Biography</i></a>, Oxford: Oxford University Press<span class="reference-accessdate">, retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 March</span> 2008</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Flann+Mainistrech+%28d.+1056%29&amp;rft.btitle=Oxford+Dictionary+of+National+Biography&amp;rft.place=Oxford&amp;rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&amp;rft.date=2004&amp;rft.aulast=Carey&amp;rft.aufirst=John&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.oxforddnb.com%2Fview%2Farticle%2F9672&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFlann+Mainistrech" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="Dobbs" class="citation cs2">Dobbs, Margaret E. (1956), "The Pedigree and Family of Flann Manistrech", <i>Journal of the County Louth Archaeological Society</i>, vol.&#160;5:3, County Louth Archaeological and History Society, pp.&#160;149–153, <a href="/wiki/JSTOR_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="JSTOR (identifier)">JSTOR</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/27728169">27728169</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=The+Pedigree+and+Family+of+Flann+Manistrech&amp;rft.btitle=Journal+of+the+County+Louth+Archaeological+Society&amp;rft.pages=149-153&amp;rft.pub=County+Louth+Archaeological+and+History+Society&amp;rft.date=1956&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F27728169%23id-name%3DJSTOR&amp;rft.aulast=Dobbs&amp;rft.aufirst=Margaret+E.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFlann+Mainistrech" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="Gwynn" class="citation cs2">Gwynn, Edward J. (1906), "Ailech II", <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ucc.ie/celt/published/T106500D/index.html"><i>The Metrical Dindshenchas</i></a>, vol.&#160;IV, Dublin: Royal Irish Academy, pp.&#160;101–107</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Ailech+II&amp;rft.btitle=The+Metrical+Dindshenchas&amp;rft.place=Dublin&amp;rft.pages=101-107&amp;rft.pub=Royal+Irish+Academy&amp;rft.date=1906&amp;rft.aulast=Gwynn&amp;rft.aufirst=Edward+J.&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ucc.ie%2Fcelt%2Fpublished%2FT106500D%2Findex.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFlann+Mainistrech" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="MacCarthy" class="citation cs2">MacCarthy, Bartholemew (1892), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/stream/codexpalatinovat00macc#page/n5/mode/2up"><i>The Codex Palatino-Vaticanus No. 830</i></a>, Todd Lecture Series 3, Dublin: Royal Irish Academy</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Codex+Palatino-Vaticanus+No.+830&amp;rft.place=Dublin&amp;rft.series=Todd+Lecture+Series+3&amp;rft.pub=Royal+Irish+Academy&amp;rft.date=1892&amp;rft.aulast=MacCarthy&amp;rft.aufirst=Bartholemew&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fstream%2Fcodexpalatinovat00macc%23page%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFlann+Mainistrech" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="Mac_Airt1954" class="citation cs2">Mac Airt, Seán (1954), "Middle Irish poems on world-kingship", <i>Études Celtiques</i>, vol.&#160;6, pp.&#160;255–280</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Middle+Irish+poems+on+world-kingship&amp;rft.btitle=%C3%89tudes+Celtiques&amp;rft.pages=255-280&amp;rft.date=1954&amp;rft.aulast=Mac+Airt&amp;rft.aufirst=Se%C3%A1n&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFlann+Mainistrech" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="Mac_Airt1956" class="citation cs2">Mac Airt, Seán (1956), "Middle Irish poems on world-kingship (suite)", <i>Études Celtiques</i>, vol.&#160;7, pp.&#160;18–45</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Middle+Irish+poems+on+world-kingship+%28suite%29&amp;rft.btitle=%C3%89tudes+Celtiques&amp;rft.pages=18-45&amp;rft.date=1956&amp;rft.aulast=Mac+Airt&amp;rft.aufirst=Se%C3%A1n&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFlann+Mainistrech" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="Mac_Airt1959" class="citation cs2">Mac Airt, Seán (1959), "Middle Irish poems on world-kingship (suite)", <i>Études Celtiques</i>, vol.&#160;8, pp.&#160;98–119, 284–297</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Middle+Irish+poems+on+world-kingship+%28suite%29&amp;rft.btitle=%C3%89tudes+Celtiques&amp;rft.pages=98-119%2C+284-297&amp;rft.date=1959&amp;rft.aulast=Mac+Airt&amp;rft.aufirst=Se%C3%A1n&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFlann+Mainistrech" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="Mac_Eoin" class="citation cs2">Mac Eoin, Gearóid (1961), "Dán ar Chogadh na Traoi [Luid Iasón ina luing lóir]", <i>Studia Hibernica 1</i>, Studia Hibernica, Editorial Board, St. Patrick's College, Drumcondra, a College of Dublin City University, pp.&#160;19–55, <a href="/wiki/JSTOR_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="JSTOR (identifier)">JSTOR</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/20495675">20495675</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=D%C3%A1n+ar+Chogadh+na+Traoi+%5BLuid+Ias%C3%B3n+ina+luing+l%C3%B3ir%5D&amp;rft.btitle=Studia+Hibernica+1&amp;rft.pages=19-55&amp;rft.pub=Studia+Hibernica%2C+Editorial+Board%2C+St.+Patrick%27s+College%2C+Drumcondra%2C+a+College+of+Dublin+City+University&amp;rft.date=1961&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F20495675%23id-name%3DJSTOR&amp;rft.aulast=Mac+Eoin&amp;rft.aufirst=Gear%C3%B3id&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFlann+Mainistrech" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="MacNeill1913" class="citation cs2">MacNeill, Eoin (1913), "Poems by Flann Mainistrech on the Dynasties of Ailech, Mide and Brega", <i>Archivium Hibernicum 2</i>, vol.&#160;2, Catholic Historical Society of Ireland, pp.&#160;37–99, <a href="/wiki/JSTOR_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="JSTOR (identifier)">JSTOR</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/25529575">25529575</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Poems+by+Flann+Mainistrech+on+the+Dynasties+of+Ailech%2C+Mide+and+Brega&amp;rft.btitle=Archivium+Hibernicum+2&amp;rft.pages=37-99&amp;rft.pub=Catholic+Historical+Society+of+Ireland&amp;rft.date=1913&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F25529575%23id-name%3DJSTOR&amp;rft.aulast=MacNeill&amp;rft.aufirst=Eoin&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFlann+Mainistrech" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="MacNeill1921" class="citation cs2">MacNeill, Eoin (1921), <i>Celtic Ireland</i>, Dublin: Lester</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Celtic+Ireland&amp;rft.place=Dublin&amp;rft.pub=Lester&amp;rft.date=1921&amp;rft.aulast=MacNeill&amp;rft.aufirst=Eoin&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFlann+Mainistrech" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="Murphy" class="citation cs2">Murphy, Gerard (1944), "A Poem in Praise of Áodh Úa Foirréidh, Bishop of Armagh (1032‒1056)", in O'Brien, Sylvester (ed.), <i>Measgra i gCuimhne Mhichil Uí Chléirigh</i>, Dublin: Assisi Press, pp.&#160;140–164</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=A+Poem+in+Praise+of+%C3%81odh+%C3%9Aa+Foirr%C3%A9idh%2C+Bishop+of+Armagh+%281032%E2%80%921056%29&amp;rft.btitle=Measgra+i+gCuimhne+Mhichil+U%C3%AD+Chl%C3%A9irigh&amp;rft.place=Dublin&amp;rft.pages=140-164&amp;rft.pub=Assisi+Press&amp;rft.date=1944&amp;rft.aulast=Murphy&amp;rft.aufirst=Gerard&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFlann+Mainistrech" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="Ní_Mhaonaigh" class="citation cs2">Ní Mhaonaigh, Máire (2005), "Flann Mainistrech", in Duffy, Seán (ed.), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=a7uTAgAAQBAJ&amp;q=Flann+Mainistrech&amp;pg=PA303"><i>Medieval Ireland: An Encyclopaedia</i></a>, London: Routledge, pp.&#160;303–306, <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0415940528" title="Special:BookSources/978-0415940528"><bdi>978-0415940528</bdi></a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Flann+Mainistrech&amp;rft.btitle=Medieval+Ireland%3A+An+Encyclopaedia&amp;rft.place=London&amp;rft.pages=303-306&amp;rft.pub=Routledge&amp;rft.date=2005&amp;rft.isbn=978-0415940528&amp;rft.aulast=N%C3%AD+Mhaonaigh&amp;rft.aufirst=M%C3%A1ire&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Da7uTAgAAQBAJ%26q%3DFlann%2BMainistrech%26pg%3DPA303&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFlann+Mainistrech" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="Scowcroft" class="citation cs2">Scowcroft, R. Mark (1987), "Leabhar Gabhála. Part I: The Growth of the Text", <i>Ériu 38</i>, vol.&#160;38, Royal Irish Academy, pp.&#160;81–142, <a href="/wiki/JSTOR_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="JSTOR (identifier)">JSTOR</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/30007523">30007523</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Leabhar+Gabh%C3%A1la.+Part+I%3A+The+Growth+of+the+Text&amp;rft.btitle=%C3%89riu+38&amp;rft.pages=81-142&amp;rft.pub=Royal+Irish+Academy&amp;rft.date=1987&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F30007523%23id-name%3DJSTOR&amp;rft.aulast=Scowcroft&amp;rft.aufirst=R.+Mark&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFlann+Mainistrech" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="Smith" class="citation cs2">Smith, Peter J. (2004), "Mide Maigen Clainne Cuind: A Medieval Poem on the Kings of Mide", <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.brepolsonline.net/doi/abs/10.1484/J.Peri.3.433"><i>Peritia 15</i></a>, <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1484%2FJ.Peri.3.433">10.1484/J.Peri.3.433</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Mide+Maigen+Clainne+Cuind%3A+A+Medieval+Poem+on+the+Kings+of+Mide&amp;rft.btitle=Peritia+15&amp;rft.date=2004&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1484%2FJ.Peri.3.433&amp;rft.aulast=Smith&amp;rft.aufirst=Peter+J.&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.brepolsonline.net%2Fdoi%2Fabs%2F10.1484%2FJ.Peri.3.433&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFlann+Mainistrech" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="Thanisch2012" class="citation cs2">Thanisch, Eystein (2012), "Flann Mainistrech's Götterdämmerung as a Junction within Lebor Gabála Érenn", <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.research.ed.ac.uk/portal/en/publications/flann-mainistrechs-goetterdammerung-as-a-junction-within-lebor-gabla-erenn%28f46de58e-ecda-4da3-ac15-b8736d11c97c%29.html"><i>Quaestio Insularis 13</i></a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Flann+Mainistrech%27s+G%C3%B6tterd%C3%A4mmerung+as+a+Junction+within+Lebor+Gab%C3%A1la+%C3%89renn&amp;rft.btitle=Quaestio+Insularis+13&amp;rft.date=2012&amp;rft.aulast=Thanisch&amp;rft.aufirst=Eystein&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.research.ed.ac.uk%2Fportal%2Fen%2Fpublications%2Fflann-mainistrechs-goetterdammerung-as-a-junction-within-lebor-gabla-erenn%2528f46de58e-ecda-4da3-ac15-b8736d11c97c%2529.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFlann+Mainistrech" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="Thanisch2015" class="citation cs2">Thanisch, Eystein (2015), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.era.lib.ed.ac.uk/handle/1842/15763"><i>The Reception and Use of Flann Mainistrech and His Work in Medieval Gaelic Manuscript Culture</i></a> (PhD), University of Edinburgh, <a href="/wiki/Hdl_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hdl (identifier)">hdl</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hdl.handle.net/1842%2F15763">1842/15763</a></cite><span 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