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[o]" accesskey="o"> Log in</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages for logged out editors <a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" aria-label="Learn more about editing">learn more</a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyContributions" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y">Contributions</a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyTalk" title="Discussion about edits from this IP address [n]" accesskey="n">Talk</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contents" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contents</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button 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id="toc-History_of_Enso" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#History_of_Enso"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 1.2 History of Enso </div> </a> <ul id="toc-History_of_Enso-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-1850–1899" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1850–1899"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 1.2.1 1850–1899 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1850–1899-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1900–1998" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1900–1998"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 1.2.2 1900–1998 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1900–1998-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-History_of_Stora_Enso" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#History_of_Stora_Enso"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 1.3 History of Stora Enso </div> </a> <ul id="toc-History_of_Stora_Enso-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-1998–2009" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1998–2009"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 1.3.1 1998–2009 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1998–2009-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2010–2019" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2010–2019"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 1.3.2 2010–2019 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2010–2019-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2020–present" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2020–present"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 1.3.3 2020–present </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2020–present-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Market" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Market"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2 Market </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Market-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Market subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Market-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Products_and_services_by_division" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Products_and_services_by_division"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.1 Products and services by division </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Products_and_services_by_division-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Operations" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Operations"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3 Operations </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Operations-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Operations subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Operations-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Headquarters" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Headquarters"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.1 Headquarters </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Headquarters-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Joint_ventures" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Joint_ventures"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.2 Joint ventures </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Joint_ventures-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Governance" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Governance"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4 Governance </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Governance-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Governance subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Governance-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Key_people" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a 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Controversies subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Controversies-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Cartel" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cartel"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5.1 Cartel </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Cartel-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Accusations_of_wrongful_accounting" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Accusations_of_wrongful_accounting"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5.2 Accusations of wrongful accounting </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Accusations_of_wrongful_accounting-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Environmental_concerns" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Environmental_concerns"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5.3 Environmental concerns </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Environmental_concerns-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Human_rights_concerns" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Human_rights_concerns"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5.4 Human rights concerns </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Human_rights_concerns-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Legionella_infection" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Legionella_infection"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5.5 Legionella infection </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Legionella_infection-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pearl_mussel_catastrophe" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pearl_mussel_catastrophe"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5.6 Pearl mussel catastrophe </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pearl_mussel_catastrophe-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Corporate_responsibility" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Corporate_responsibility"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6 Corporate responsibility </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Corporate_responsibility-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7 See also </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 8 References </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 9 External links </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" > Toggle the table of contents </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading">Stora Enso</h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 25 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-25" aria-hidden="true" > 25 languages </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A7_%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%D9%88" title="ایستورا انسو – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="ایستورا انسو" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target">تۆرکجه</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%95%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BE" title="Стора Енсо – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Стора Енсо" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Български</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stora_Enso" title="Stora Enso – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Stora Enso" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Dansk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stora_Enso" title="Stora Enso – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Stora Enso" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target">Deutsch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stora_Enso" title="Stora Enso – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Stora Enso" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Español</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A7_%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%D9%88" title="استورا انسو – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="استورا انسو" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target">فارسی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stora_Enso" title="Stora Enso – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Stora Enso" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target">Français</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%8A%A4%ED%86%A0%EB%9D%BC%EC%97%94%EC%86%8C" title="스토라엔소 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="스토라엔소" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target">한국어</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stora_Enso" title="Stora Enso – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Stora Enso" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Indonesia</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stora_Enso" title="Stora Enso – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Stora Enso" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target">Íslenska</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stora_Enso" title="Stora Enso – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Stora Enso" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Italiano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stora_Enso" title="Stora Enso – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Stora Enso" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Latviešu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stora_Enso" title="Stora Enso – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Stora Enso" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Melayu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stora_Enso" title="Stora Enso – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Stora Enso" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nederlands</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B9%E3%83%88%E3%83%A9%E3%83%BB%E3%82%A8%E3%83%B3%E3%82%BD" title="ストラ・エンソ – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ストラ・エンソ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target">日本語</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stora_Enso" title="Stora Enso – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Stora Enso" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norsk bokmål</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stora_Enso" title="Stora Enso – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Stora Enso" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Polski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stora_Enso" title="Stora Enso – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Stora Enso" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Português</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stora_Enso" title="Stora Enso – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Stora Enso" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Русский</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stora_Enso" title="Stora Enso – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Stora Enso" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target">Simple English</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stora_Enso" title="Stora Enso – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Stora Enso" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Suomi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stora_Enso" title="Stora Enso – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Stora Enso" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Svenska</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stora_Enso" title="Stora Enso – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Stora Enso" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Türkçe</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stora_Enso" title="Stora Enso – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Stora Enso" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Українська</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E9%81%93%E6%8B%89%E6%81%A9%E7%B4%A2" title="斯道拉恩索 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="斯道拉恩索" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target">中文</a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q747265#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div 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<div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Finnish and Swedish pulp and paper company</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) 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class="infobox ib-company vcard"><caption class="infobox-title fn org">Stora Enso Oyj</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image ib-company-logo logo"><a href="/wiki/File:Stora_Enso.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/49/Stora_Enso.svg/90px-Stora_Enso.svg.png" decoding="async" width="90" height="105" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/49/Stora_Enso.svg/135px-Stora_Enso.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/49/Stora_Enso.svg/180px-Stora_Enso.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="162" data-file-height="189" /></a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Company type</th><td class="infobox-data category"><a href="/wiki/Julkinen_osakeyhti%C3%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="Julkinen osakeyhtiö">Julkinen osakeyhtiö</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Ticker_symbol" title="Ticker symbol">Traded as</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Nasdaq_Nordic" title="Nasdaq Nordic">Nasdaq Helsinki</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nasdaqomxnordic.com/shares/microsite?Instrument=HEX24359">STEAV</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nasdaqomxnordic.com/shares/shareinformation?Instrument=HEX24360">STERV</a> <a href="/wiki/Nasdaq_Nordic" title="Nasdaq Nordic">Nasdaq Stockholm</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nasdaqomxnordic.com/shares/microsite?Instrument=SSE2169">STE A</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nasdaqomxnordic.com/shares/shareinformation?Instrument=SSE2170">STE R</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/International_Securities_Identification_Number" title="International Securities Identification Number">ISIN</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a class="external text" href="https://isin.toolforge.org/?language=en&isin=Helsinki">Helsinki</a>: FI0009005953 and FI0009005961, Stockholm: FI0009007603 and FI0009007611<a href="#cite_note-1">[1]</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Industry</th><td class="infobox-data category"><a href="/wiki/Paper" title="Paper">Paper</a> and packaging</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Predecessor</th><td class="infobox-data">E. Holtzmann & Cie. <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q747265?uselang=en#P155" title="Edit this on Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this on Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Founded</th><td class="infobox-data">1998; 26 years ago (1998) (1288; 736 years ago (1288))<a href="#cite_note-ft2015lastingcompanies-2">[2]</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Headquarters</th><td class="infobox-data label"><a href="/wiki/Helsinki" title="Helsinki">Helsinki</a>, Finland</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Key people</div></th><td class="infobox-data agent"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kari_Jordan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kari Jordan (page does not exist)">Kari Jordan</a> [<a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kari_Jordan" class="extiw" title="fi:Kari Jordan">fi</a>] (<a href="/wiki/Chair_of_the_board" class="mw-redirect" title="Chair of the board">chair of the board</a>),<a href="#cite_note-bod-3">[3]</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hans_Sohlstr%C3%B6m&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hans Sohlström (page does not exist)">Hans Sohlström</a> [<a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hans_Sohlstr%C3%B6m" class="extiw" title="fi:Hans Sohlström">fi</a>] (<a href="/wiki/Chief_executive_officer" title="Chief executive officer">CEO</a>)<a href="#cite_note-4">[4]</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Products</th><td class="infobox-data">Packaging materials, biomaterials, wooden construction and paper<a href="#cite_note-AR2021-5">[5]</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Revenue</th><td class="infobox-data"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> €9.396 billion (2023)<a href="#cite_note-AR2023-6">[6]</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Earnings_before_interest_and_taxes" title="Earnings before interest and taxes">Operating income</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> €342 million (2023)<a href="#cite_note-AR2023-6">[6]</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Net_income" title="Net income">Net income</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> €-431 million (2023)<a href="#cite_note-AR2023-6">[6]</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Asset" title="Asset">Total assets</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> €20,754 million (2023)<a href="#cite_note-AR2023-6">[6]</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Equity_(finance)" title="Equity (finance)">Total equity</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> €10,889 million (2023)<a href="#cite_note-AR2023-6">[6]</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Owners</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Solidium" title="Solidium">Solidium</a>, <a href="/wiki/Foundation_Asset_Management_AB" class="mw-redirect" title="Foundation Asset Management AB">FAM AB</a> and others<a href="#cite_note-owners-7">[7]</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Number of employees</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> 20,000 (2023)<a href="#cite_note-AR2023-6">[6]</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.storaenso.com">www.storaenso.com</a></td></tr></tbody></table> Stora Enso Oyj (from <a href="/wiki/Swedish_language" title="Swedish language">Swedish</a>: Stora <a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/Swedish" title="Help:IPA/Swedish">[ˈstǔːra]</a> and <a href="/wiki/Finnish_language" title="Finnish language">Finnish</a>: Enso <a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/Finnish" title="Help:IPA/Finnish">[ˈenso]</a>) is a Finnish and Swedish <a href="/wiki/Forest_industry" class="mw-redirect" title="Forest industry">forest industry</a> company. It develops and produces various materials, mostly based on wood, for a range of industries and applications worldwide.<a href="#cite_note-8">[8]</a> It has headquarters in <a href="/wiki/Helsinki" title="Helsinki">Helsinki</a>, Finland, and <a href="/wiki/Stockholm" title="Stockholm">Stockholm</a>, Sweden. The majority of sales takes place in Europe, but there are also significant operations in Asia and South America. Stora Enso was formed in 1998, when the Swedish mining and forestry products company Stora AB merged with the Finnish forestry products company Enso Oyj.<a href="#cite_note-storaensohistory-9">[9]</a> In 2023, there were 20,000 employees.<a href="#cite_note-AR2023-6">[6]</a> In 2015, Stora Enso was ranked seventh in the world by sales and fourth by earnings, among forest, paper and packaging industry companies. For the first two quarters of 2018, the company was ranked second by net earnings among European forest and paper industry companies.<a href="#cite_note-10">[10]</a><a href="#cite_note-11">[11]</a> The corporate history can be traced back to the oldest known preserved share certificate in the world, issued in 1288. Based on this, some observers consider Stora Enso to be the oldest <a href="/wiki/Limited_liability_company" title="Limited liability company">limited liability company</a> in the world.<a href="#cite_note-ft2015lastingcompanies-2">[2]</a><a href="#cite_note-BBC20120119-12">[12]</a> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Stora_Enso&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History">edit</a>]</div> Stora Enso was formed by the merger of Swedish mining and forestry products company Stora and Finnish forestry products company Enso Oyj in 1998.<a href="#cite_note-storaensohistory-9">[9]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="History_of_Stora">History of Stora</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Stora_Enso&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: History of Stora">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Stora_Kopparberg_1288.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Stora_Kopparberg_1288.jpg/220px-Stora_Kopparberg_1288.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="175" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Stora_Kopparberg_1288.jpg/330px-Stora_Kopparberg_1288.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Stora_Kopparberg_1288.jpg/440px-Stora_Kopparberg_1288.jpg 2x" data-file-width="704" data-file-height="560" /></a><figcaption>1/8 <a href="/wiki/Share_(finance)" title="Share (finance)">share</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Stora_Kopparberg" class="mw-redirect" title="Stora Kopparberg">Stora Kopparberg</a> mine, dated 16 June 1288.</figcaption></figure> The oldest preserved <a href="/wiki/Share_(finance)" title="Share (finance)">share</a> in the Swedish copper mining company Stora Kopparberg (<a href="/wiki/Falun_Mine" title="Falun Mine">Falun Mine</a>) in <a href="/wiki/Falun" title="Falun">Falun</a> was issued in 1288. It granted the <a href="/wiki/Bishop_of_V%C3%A4ster%C3%A5s" class="mw-redirect" title="Bishop of Västerås">Bishop of Västerås</a> 1/8th (12.5%) ownership, and it is also the oldest known preserved share in any company in the world. The corporate status of the company was further recognized in 1347, when King <a href="/wiki/Magnus_IV_of_Sweden" class="mw-redirect" title="Magnus IV of Sweden">Magnus IV of Sweden</a> granted it a <a href="/wiki/Charter" title="Charter">charter</a>. Some observers consider that these facts make Stora and its successor Stora Enso the <a href="/wiki/List_of_oldest_companies" title="List of oldest companies">oldest existing</a> <a href="/wiki/Corporation" title="Corporation">corporation</a> or <a href="/wiki/Limited_liability_company" title="Limited liability company">limited liability company</a> in the world.<a href="#cite_note-ft2015lastingcompanies-2">[2]</a><a href="#cite_note-BBC20120119-12">[12]</a><a href="#cite_note-ariedegeushbr1997-13">[13]</a> For some periods during the 17th century, the mine provided two thirds of the world production of copper. In the 18th century, the copper mining gradually decreased in importance, and therefore, in 1731, the company bought its first iron ore mine. By the 1860s, iron ore was economically more important to the company than copper. Stora Kopparbergs Bergslags AB was incorporated as a modern shareholder company in 1862. Towards the end of the 19th century, it diversified from mining and entered pulp and paper production. In the 1970s, most of the mining and steel mill operations of the company were divested, and the focus changed to forestry-related activities. In 1984, the company name was shortened to Stora AB. The copper mine closed down in 1992. In 1997, the year before the merger with Enso, Stora had 20,400 employees and a turnover of 44.5 billion <a href="/wiki/Swedish_krona" title="Swedish krona">SEK</a>. The company owned 2.3 million <a href="/wiki/Hectare" title="Hectare">hectares</a> of forest of which 1.6 million hectares (an area larger than <a href="/wiki/Connecticut" title="Connecticut">Connecticut</a>) in Sweden and the rest in Canada, Portugal and Brazil. It also produced 7.5 TWh of mostly <a href="/wiki/Hydroelectricity" title="Hydroelectricity">hydroelectric power</a>. A 1997 article in <a href="/wiki/Harvard_Business_Review" title="Harvard Business Review">Harvard Business Review</a> praised Stora's ability to adapt to changing circumstances over the centuries.<a href="#cite_note-ft2015lastingcompanies-2">[2]</a><a href="#cite_note-ariedegeushbr1997-13">[13]</a> In 1998, the company merged with Enso to form Stora Enso. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="History_of_Enso">History of Enso</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Stora_Enso&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: History of Enso">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Enso_Gutzeit_Helsinki_panoramo.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Enso_Gutzeit_Helsinki_panoramo.jpg/220px-Enso_Gutzeit_Helsinki_panoramo.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="98" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Enso_Gutzeit_Helsinki_panoramo.jpg/330px-Enso_Gutzeit_Helsinki_panoramo.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Enso_Gutzeit_Helsinki_panoramo.jpg/440px-Enso_Gutzeit_Helsinki_panoramo.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2751" data-file-height="1230" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Stora_Enso_HQ" class="mw-redirect" title="Stora Enso HQ">Headquarters built for Enso-Gutzeit Oy</a> in the port area of Helsinki, designed by <a href="/wiki/Alvar_Aalto" title="Alvar Aalto">Alvar Aalto</a>, 1962</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="1850–1899">1850–1899</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Stora_Enso&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: 1850–1899">edit</a>]</div> The roots of Enso go back to the 1850s, when <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wilhelm_Gutzeit&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wilhelm Gutzeit (page does not exist)">Wilhelm Gutzeit</a> [<a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wilhelm_Gutzeit" class="extiw" title="no:Wilhelm Gutzeit">no</a>] started Wilh. Gutzeit & Co. in Norway. He was a native of <a href="/wiki/K%C3%B6nigsberg" title="Königsberg">Königsberg</a> who had moved to Norway to work as a secretary for his step-cousin <a href="/wiki/Benjamin_Wegner" title="Benjamin Wegner">Benjamin Wegner</a>, an industrialist. Only one of Gutzeit's five children survived to adulthood and thus his son <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hans_Gutzeit&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hans Gutzeit (page does not exist)">Hans Gutzeit</a> [<a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hans_Gutzeit" class="extiw" title="fi:Hans Gutzeit">fi</a>] started to work with him in the 1860s and inherited the company in 1869. In 1871, he started to operate in Finland, together with Lars J. Bredesen, who was from Norway too. Gutzeit started a sawmill in Kotka in November 1872 and called it W. Gutzeit & Comp.<a href="#cite_note-ahvenainen1992A-14">[14]</a> In 1897, the company became a Finnish company, and its name was changed to Aktiebolaget W. Gutzeit & Co.<a href="#cite_note-ahvenainen1992A-14">[14]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="1900–1998">1900–1998</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Stora_Enso&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: 1900–1998">edit</a>]</div> As Gutzeit & Co bought Aktiebolaget Pankakoski in 1908 and Enso Träsliperi Ab in Jääski in 1911, the board production was added to company portfolio.<a href="#cite_note-ahvenainen1992A-14">[14]</a> In 1918, the company shares were bought by Finland which became independent in 1917, and Gutzeit became fully state owned company.<a href="#cite_note-ahvenainen1992A-14">[14]</a> In 1924, the company headquarter was moved from Kotka to Helsinki.<a href="#cite_note-ahvenainen1992B-15">[15]</a> The company's name was changed to Enso-Gutzeit Osakeyhtiö in 1928.<a href="#cite_note-ahvenainen1992A-14">[14]</a> The company started to build Kaukopää mill in Imatra in 1935. At the time it was the biggest sulfate pulp mill in Europe.<a href="#cite_note-ahvenainen1992B-15">[15]</a> Summa paper mill in Hamina was taken into use in 1955.<a href="#cite_note-ahvenainen1992B-15">[15]</a> The company's name was changed to Enso-Gutzeit Oy in 1981.<a href="#cite_note-ahvenainen1992A-14">[14]</a> Enso-Gutzeit bought <a href="/wiki/A._Ahlstr%C3%B6m" class="mw-redirect" title="A. Ahlström">A. Ahlström</a> Osakeyhtiö's forest industries at <a href="/wiki/Varkaus" title="Varkaus">Varkaus</a> in 1987.<a href="#cite_note-16">[16]</a> In 1993, the company bought units from <a href="/wiki/Tampella" title="Tampella">Tampella</a>, Tampella Forest Oy and Tambox Europe's units from Finland and Sweden.<a href="#cite_note-17">[17]</a> In 1996, two state owned forest companies were merged and Enso-Gutzeit Oy and Veitsiluoto Oy from North Finland became Enso Oyj.<a href="#cite_note-18">[18]</a> In 1997, it acquired a majority stake in the German forestry company <a href="/w/index.php?title=E._Holtzmann_%26_Cie.&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="E. Holtzmann & Cie. (page does not exist)">E. Holtzmann & Cie.</a> [<a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/E._Holtzmann_%26_Cie." class="extiw" title="de:E. Holtzmann & Cie.">de</a>]<a href="#cite_note-19">[19]</a> In 1998, the company merged with Stora to form Stora Enso.<a href="#cite_note-20">[20]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="History_of_Stora_Enso">History of Stora Enso</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Stora_Enso&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: History of Stora Enso">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="1998–2009">1998–2009</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Stora_Enso&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: 1998–2009">edit</a>]</div> After the merger, Stora Enso expanded its operations by acquiring wood products businesses and bought paper merchant businesses in Europe. In 2000, the company bought Consolidated Papers in North America. Stora Enso also slowly expanded its operations in South America, Asia and Russia. In 2000, Stora Enso acquired the North American pulp and paper manufacturer <a href="/wiki/Consolidated_Papers" class="mw-redirect" title="Consolidated Papers">Consolidated Papers</a> for EUR 4.9 billion.<a href="#cite_note-21">[21]</a> The acquisition has, in hindsight, been noted in the financial press as a massive value destroyer.<a href="#cite_note-22">[22]</a><a href="#cite_note-23">[23]</a> In the same year, Stora Enso and <a href="/w/index.php?title=AssiDom%C3%A4n&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="AssiDomän (page does not exist)">AssiDomän</a> formed a joint company, <a href="/wiki/BillerudKorsn%C3%A4s" class="mw-redirect" title="BillerudKorsnäs">Billerud AB</a>, to produce packaging paper. In 2002, Stora Enso started investigating the possibility of establishing plantations and production facilities in <a href="/wiki/Guangxi" title="Guangxi">Guangxi</a>, China.<a href="#cite_note-24">[24]</a><a href="#cite_note-25">[25]</a> In recent years,[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Dates_and_numbers#Chronological_items" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Dates and numbers">when?</a>] the company has gone through heavy restructuring. The North American operations were divested in 2007 to <a href="/wiki/NewPage_Corporation" class="mw-redirect" title="NewPage Corporation">NewPage Corporation</a>. Stora Enso has sold and closed down some of its mills in Finland, Sweden and Germany. The closure of a plant in Kemijärvi in 2008 and subsequent events were subject to significant Finnish media coverage.<a href="#cite_note-26">[26]</a><a href="#cite_note-27">[27]</a><a href="#cite_note-28">[28]</a> In 2009, Stora Enso entered into a joint venture in Uruguay, called Montes del Plata, with access to 250,000 hectares of woodland and the intention to build a large-capacity mill.<a href="#cite_note-29">[29]</a><a href="#cite_note-30">[30]</a><a href="#cite_note-31">[31]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="2010–2019">2010–2019</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Stora_Enso&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: 2010–2019">edit</a>]</div> In 2010, Stora Enso acquired a 30 per cent stake in the Chinese printed paper packaging manufacturer Inpac.<a href="#cite_note-32">[32]</a> In September 2012, Stora Enso signed an agreement with Packages Ltd., the largest packaging company of Pakistan, to set up a joint venture named Bulleh Shah Packaging (Pvt.) Ltd. at <a href="/wiki/Kasur" title="Kasur">Kasur</a>, Pakistan. The ownership stake for Stora Enso was 35 per cent.<a href="#cite_note-33">[33]</a> In 2017, the stake was sold back to Packages Ltd., at a loss of EUR 19 million.<a href="#cite_note-34">[34]</a><a href="#cite_note-pakistantodayprofit201707-35">[35]</a><a href="#cite_note-packaginggateway201707-36">[36]</a><a href="#cite_note-packnewspakistan201709-37">[37]</a> Between 2006 and 2014, the share of paper products of the total sales decreased from 62 per cent to 38 per cent, while packaging and wood products increased their shares of the revenue, as the company, according to <a href="/wiki/Bloomberg_News" title="Bloomberg News">Bloomberg News</a>, was "betting on renewable packaging as online shopping grows." In 2015, the <a href="/wiki/Financial_Times" title="Financial Times">Financial Times</a> and Bloomberg News reported that Stora Enso was investing in biomaterials and renewable construction products as possible future growth areas.<a href="#cite_note-ft2015lastingcompanies-2">[2]</a><a href="#cite_note-38">[38]</a><a href="#cite_note-39">[39]</a> By 2016 Stora Enso owned 90 per cent of Inpac.<a href="#cite_note-40">[40]</a> In July 2017, the Financial Times reiterated that a focus on renewable packaging, biomaterials and construction products formed part of the strategic direction of Stora Enso, while also reporting that the revenue from paper had decreased further to 30 per cent of the total sales. It also reported that the current and foreseeable market conditions were such that forestry industry companies in general received and could be expected to receive comparatively low shares of their profits from paper production.<a href="#cite_note-ft2017papergroups-41">[41]</a> In 2018, Stora Enso, along with 23 other Finnish and Swedish companies, formed a joint venture named Combient for research and knowledge sharing in the areas of <a href="/wiki/Artificial_intelligence" title="Artificial intelligence">artificial intelligence</a>, <a href="/wiki/Deep_learning" title="Deep learning">deep learning</a>, <a href="/wiki/Big_data" title="Big data">big data</a> and <a href="/wiki/Automation" title="Automation">automation</a>.<a href="#cite_note-42">[42]</a><a href="#cite_note-43">[43]</a> Examples of notable products launched in 2017–2019 were <ul><li>cardboard-based packaging under the name EcoFishBox as an alternative to <a href="/wiki/Polystyrene" title="Polystyrene">polystyrene</a> boxes for transportation of fresh fish,<a href="#cite_note-44">[44]</a><a href="#cite_note-45">[45]</a><a href="#cite_note-46">[46]</a></li> <li>industrial-scale supply of <a href="/wiki/Lignin" title="Lignin">lignin</a> under the name Lineo as an alternative to <a href="/wiki/Phenol_formaldehyde_resin" title="Phenol formaldehyde resin">phenol-based adhesives</a>,<a href="#cite_note-47">[47]</a><a href="#cite_note-48">[48]</a><a href="#cite_note-49">[49]</a><a href="#cite_note-50">[50]</a><a href="#cite_note-51">[51]</a></li> <li>prototypes of <a href="/wiki/Biodegradable" class="mw-redirect" title="Biodegradable">biodegradable</a> <a href="/wiki/Drinking_straw" title="Drinking straw">drinking straws</a>,<a href="#cite_note-52">[52]</a><a href="#cite_note-53">[53]</a><a href="#cite_note-54">[54]</a> DuraSense <a href="/wiki/Biocomposite" title="Biocomposite">biocomposites</a> which enable the use of renewable wood-based fibres which can be used as substitutes for fossil-based plastic,<a href="#cite_note-55">[55]</a><a href="#cite_note-56">[56]</a> and</li> <li>a new retail solution which merges in-store and online shopping through RFID-enabled e-kiosks. The service is offered in co-operation with <a href="/wiki/Atos" title="Atos">Atos</a>.<a href="#cite_note-57">[57]</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="2020–present">2020–present</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Stora_Enso&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: 2020–present">edit</a>]</div> In the beginning of 2020, Stora Enso started a new division called Forest. It included<a href="#cite_note-divisions-58">[58]</a> <ul><li>Stora Enso's forest assets in Sweden</li> <li>the 41% share of Tornator with the majority of its forest assets located in Finland</li> <li>wood supply operations in Finland, Sweden, Russia and the Baltic countries.</li></ul> In July 2021, Stora Enso informed that it was selling its <a href="/wiki/Radio-frequency_identification" title="Radio-frequency identification">RFID</a> tag technology called ECO<a href="#cite_note-59">[59]</a> to Grupo CCRR.<a href="#cite_note-60">[60]</a> In March 2022, Stora Enso announced its intention to sell four paper mills located in <a href="/wiki/Anjala" title="Anjala">Anjala</a> in Finland, <a href="/wiki/Hylte_Municipality" title="Hylte Municipality">Hylte</a> and <a href="/wiki/Nym%C3%B6lla" title="Nymölla">Nymölla</a> in Sweden and Maxau in Germany. If no buyer could be found, the company would continue to run the mills.<a href="#cite_note-yle20220329-61">[61]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Market">Market</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Stora_Enso&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Market">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Products_and_services_by_division">Products and services by division</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Stora_Enso&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Products and services by division">edit</a>]</div> In 2021, Stora Enso offer products and services through six corporate divisions.<a href="#cite_note-divisions-58">[58]</a> <ul><li>The Biomaterials division sells <a href="/wiki/Pulp_(paper)" title="Pulp (paper)">pulp</a>, as well as additional products that can be extracted biochemically from wood and other sorts of biomass.</li> <li>The Packaging materials division sells varieties of <a href="/wiki/Paperboard" title="Paperboard">paperboard</a> for packaging of dry and liquid products, including food, as well as for graphic printing purposes.</li> <li>The Forest division has wood supply operations in Finland, Sweden, Russia and the Baltic countries.<a href="#cite_note-divisions-58">[58]</a></li> <li>The Packaging solutions division sells <a href="/wiki/Corrugated_fiberboard" title="Corrugated fiberboard">corrugated fiberboard</a>, other types of paperboard used in production of packaging containers, as well as complete packaging boxes and equipment and services related to packaging production.</li> <li>The Paper division sells paper for commercial printing and office use, as well as services for the printing industry, such as paper supply management.</li> <li>The Wood products division sells construction materials that have been produced using wood as a raw material.</li></ul> In 2021, the sales figures and relative contributions to group earnings by divisions were:<a href="#cite_note-AR2021-5">[5]</a> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Sales by division 2021, million EUR </th> <th>External </th> <th>Internal </th> <th>Total </th></tr> <tr> <td>Packaging materials </td> <td>3,715 </td> <td>183 </td> <td>3,898 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Packaging solutions </td> <td>704 </td> <td>19 </td> <td>723 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Biomaterials </td> <td>1,499 </td> <td>229 </td> <td>1,728 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Wood products </td> <td>1,766 </td> <td>106 </td> <td>1,872 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Forest </td> <td>781 </td> <td>1,530 </td> <td>2,311 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Paper </td> <td>1,644 </td> <td>59 </td> <td>1,703 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Other </td> <td>55 </td> <td>1,037 </td> <td>1,092 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Operations">Operations</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Stora_Enso&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Operations">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Heinolan_flutingtehdas.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Heinolan_flutingtehdas.JPG/220px-Heinolan_flutingtehdas.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Heinolan_flutingtehdas.JPG/330px-Heinolan_flutingtehdas.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Heinolan_flutingtehdas.JPG/440px-Heinolan_flutingtehdas.JPG 2x" data-file-width="4352" data-file-height="3264" /></a><figcaption>A <a href="/wiki/Paperboard" title="Paperboard">fluting</a> factory of Stora Enso in <a href="/wiki/Heinola" title="Heinola">Heinola</a>, Finland</figcaption></figure> Stora Enso has the majority of its operations in Europe.<a href="#cite_note-AR2021-5">[5]</a> In 2021 <ul><li>26% of the personnel worked in Finland,</li> <li>22% in Sweden,</li> <li>13% in China,</li> <li>9% in Poland,</li> <li>5% in Czech Republic,</li> <li>5% in Russia and</li> <li>4% in Austria.</li> <li>13% of the employees worked in other European countries (for example in Baltic states, Belgium, France, Germany and Spain), 3% in Brazil and Uruguay, and 1% in other countries.<a href="#cite_note-AR2021-5">[5]</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Headquarters">Headquarters</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Stora_Enso&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Headquarters">edit</a>]</div> The first <a href="/wiki/Stora_Enso_HQ" class="mw-redirect" title="Stora Enso HQ">Stora Enso HQ</a> in Helsinki was designed by <a href="/wiki/Alvar_Aalto" title="Alvar Aalto">Alvar Aalto</a> as the head office of Enso-Gutzeit Oy. The building was taken into use in 1961. In 2008, Stora Enso sold the building to the German property company Deka Immobilien GmbH for €30 million and started renting the building, while also declaring its intention to move to other rented premises in the Helsinki area.<a href="#cite_note-62">[62]</a> In December 2021, it was announced that the construction of Stora Enso's new headquarters in <a href="/wiki/Katajanokka" title="Katajanokka">Katajanokka</a> had started. Other office space and a hotel were also planned for the building, which is owned by the occupational pension company Varma. The building was due to be completed in spring 2024. Stora Enso moved to a temporary headquarters in a property owned by Varma in Salmisaari.<a href="#cite_note-63">[63]</a><a href="#cite_note-64">[64]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Joint_ventures">Joint ventures</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Stora_Enso&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Joint ventures">edit</a>]</div> Veracel is a joint venture between Stora Enso (50 percent ownership) and <a href="/wiki/Suzano_Papel_e_Celulose" title="Suzano Papel e Celulose">Suzano Papel e Celulose</a> in <a href="/wiki/Brazil" title="Brazil">Brazil</a>.<a href="#cite_note-AR2021-5">[5]</a> In Uruguay, Stora Enso (50 percent ownership) and <a href="/wiki/Celulosa_Arauco_y_Constituci%C3%B3n" title="Celulosa Arauco y Constitución">Celulosa Arauco y Constitución</a> operate the Montes del Plata joint venture.<a href="#cite_note-AR2021-5">[5]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Governance">Governance</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Stora_Enso&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Governance">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Key_people">Key people</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Stora_Enso&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Key people">edit</a>]</div> Hans Sohlström, CEO <a href="#cite_note-bloomberg.com-65">[65]</a> Previous CEOs were <ul><li>Annica Bresky (from 2019- 2023) <a href="#cite_note-bloomberg.com-65">[65]</a></li> <li>Karl-Henrik Sundström (from 2014 to 2019)<a href="#cite_note-66">[66]</a></li> <li>Jouko Karvinen (from 2007 to 2014)<a href="#cite_note-67">[67]</a> and</li> <li>Jukka Härmälä (from the creation of Stora Enso in 1998 to 2007).<a href="#cite_note-68">[68]</a></li></ul> The board of directors in 2024: Kari Jordan (chair of board), Håkan Buskhe (vice chair of the board), Elisabeth Fleuriot, Helena Hedblom, Astrid Hermann, Christiane Kuehne, Richard Nilsson, and Reima Rytsölä.<a href="#cite_note-bod-3">[3]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ownership">Ownership</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Stora_Enso&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Ownership">edit</a>]</div> In May 2024, the Finnish state was, through the state-owned <a href="/wiki/Solidium" title="Solidium">Solidium</a> fund and <a href="/wiki/Kansanel%C3%A4kelaitos" class="mw-redirect" title="Kansaneläkelaitos">Social Insurance Institution of Finland</a>, the largest owner by number of shares, while the <a href="/wiki/Wallenberg_family" title="Wallenberg family">Wallenberg family</a> foundations, through <a href="/wiki/Foundation_Asset_Management_AB" class="mw-redirect" title="Foundation Asset Management AB">FAM AB</a>, was the second largest. These two owners were also the largest ones by number of votes.<a href="#cite_note-owners-7">[7]</a> The five biggest owners on 31 May 2024 were:<a href="#cite_note-owners-7">[7]</a> <ol><li><a href="/wiki/Solidium" title="Solidium">Solidium Oy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Foundation_Asset_Management_AB" class="mw-redirect" title="Foundation Asset Management AB">FAM AB</a></li> <li>Social Insurance Institution of Finland (KELA)</li> <li>Ilmarinen Mutual Pension Insurance Company</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Varma_Mutual_Pension_Insurance_Company" title="Varma Mutual Pension Insurance Company">Varma Mutual Pension Insurance Company</a></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Language">Language</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Stora_Enso&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Language">edit</a>]</div> Following the merger, English became the <a href="/wiki/Lingua_franca" title="Lingua franca">lingua franca</a> of the company. A study of the implications of this for the effectiveness of Stora Enso's internal business communication, published in the academic journal Business Communication Quarterly, concluded that the analyzed communication "seemed to work well".<a href="#cite_note-69">[69]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Controversies">Controversies</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Stora_Enso&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: Controversies">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Cartel">Cartel</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Stora_Enso&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: Cartel">edit</a>]</div> <a href="/wiki/Mets%C3%A4_Group" title="Metsä Group">Metsä Group</a> and Stora Enso were fined €500,000 for forming a <a href="/wiki/Cartel" title="Cartel">cartel</a> in 2001.<a href="#cite_note-70">[70]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Accusations_of_wrongful_accounting">Accusations of wrongful accounting</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Stora_Enso&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: Accusations of wrongful accounting">edit</a>]</div> The North American part of the group was sold in 2007 to NewPage Corporation with a net loss of about 4.12 billion dollars.[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Please_clarify" title="Wikipedia:Please clarify"><span title="The loss is stated in dollars, without reference to the exchange rate used, and without specifying whose estimate it is or when it was done. Online searces have not yielded any source for the amount. (December 2015)">clarification needed</a>] According to a Swedish television documentary, there have been accusations that to cover the loss, the accounting was manipulated, which was revealed in 2010.<a href="#cite_note-dokumentinifran2013-71">[71]</a>[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Please_clarify" title="Wikipedia:Please clarify">clarification needed</a>] The documentary also claims that huge[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Vagueness" title="Wikipedia:Vagueness">vague</a>] dividend payments were made illegally and top management was aware of that fact and on purpose manipulated numbers to be able to pay dividends. Gerard Goodwyn, the company's head of accounting who spoke publicly about the accounting mistake, was fired in 2010.<a href="#cite_note-72">[72]</a> In 2013, Stora Enso published a report written by independent law firms, which the company had commissioned to investigate the accusations. According to the report, the investigations performed did not find any evidence of illegal acts or wrongful financial reporting, apart from mistakes that had already been communicated and corrected by 2009.<a href="#cite_note-73">[73]</a><a href="#cite_note-74">[74]</a> The findings of the investigations were also reported to the <a href="/wiki/Finnish_Financial_Supervisory_Authority" title="Finnish Financial Supervisory Authority">Finnish Financial Supervisory Authority</a>, which found no reason to take further action. In articles commenting on the report, the Finnish newspaper <a href="/wiki/Helsingin_Sanomat" title="Helsingin Sanomat">Helsingin Sanomat</a> stated that they had been contacted by the source of the accusations in 2010 but that, after attempting to confirm the accusations, they had not considered that there were sufficient grounds for a news story.<a href="#cite_note-75">[75]</a><a href="#cite_note-76">[76]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Environmental_concerns">Environmental concerns</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Stora_Enso&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: Environmental concerns">edit</a>]</div> Eucalyptus cultivation by Stora Enso has been discussed critically,<a href="#cite_note-77">[77]</a> especially in relation to the 2011 documentary film Red Forest Hotel.<a href="#cite_note-78">[78]</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nova_Scotia_Forest_Industries&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nova Scotia Forest Industries (page does not exist)">Nova Scotia Forest Industries</a>, the Canadian corporate identity of Stora Forest Industries (as it was known in the day)<a href="#cite_note-79">[79]</a> in 1983 was pursued in the <a href="/wiki/Nova_Scotia_Supreme_Court" title="Nova Scotia Supreme Court">Nova Scotia Supreme Court</a>—case name <a href="/w/index.php?title=Palmer_v_Nova_Scotia_Forest_Industries&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Palmer v Nova Scotia Forest Industries (page does not exist)">Palmer v Nova Scotia Forest Industries</a>—and did emerge victorious. The case went on to influence the practice of Canadian environmental law.<a href="#cite_note-80">[80]</a> What neighbours objected to was the spraying of the <a href="/wiki/Dioxin" title="Dioxin">dioxin</a> <a href="/wiki/2,4,5-Trichlorophenoxyacetic_acid" title="2,4,5-Trichlorophenoxyacetic acid">2,4,5-Trichlorophenoxyacetic acid</a> <a href="/wiki/Agent_Orange" title="Agent Orange">Agent Orange</a> pesticide.<a href="#cite_note-81">[81]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Human_rights_concerns">Human rights concerns</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Stora_Enso&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section: Human rights concerns">edit</a>]</div> The Swedish program Kalla fakta reported in 2014 that Stora Enso used child labor in its activities in Pakistan, and that the company had been aware of it since 2012.<a href="#cite_note-82">[82]</a> In response, the company denied that child labor existed directly in the operations of its joint venture partner in Pakistan, but admitted that it was present in its supplier networks. It stated that its partner, Bulleh Shah Packaging, was taking short-term action to remedy the situation in areas where child labor was known to exist, and was also working to mitigate child labor in the long term by addressing its root causes. In 2017, Stora Enso divested its business interest in Pakistan.<a href="#cite_note-pakistantodayprofit201707-35">[35]</a><a href="#cite_note-packaginggateway201707-36">[36]</a><a href="#cite_note-packnewspakistan201709-37">[37]</a><a href="#cite_note-83">[83]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Legionella_infection">Legionella infection</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Stora_Enso&action=edit&section=24" title="Edit section: Legionella infection">edit</a>]</div> In 2019, at least 32 people got infected and two people died due to <a href="/wiki/Legionnaires%27_disease" title="Legionnaires' disease">legionnaires' disease</a> after being infected by steam coming from a <a href="/wiki/Legionella_pneumophila" title="Legionella pneumophila">Legionella pneumophila</a> contaminated cooling tower of the Stora Enso factory located in <a href="/wiki/Ghent" title="Ghent">Ghent</a>, Belgium. The cooling tower had an aerobic count of over 1,000,000, about ten times the urgent action limit of 100,000 micro-organisms per mL at 30 °C<a href="#cite_note-84">[84]</a><a href="#cite_note-85">[85]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pearl_mussel_catastrophe">Pearl mussel catastrophe</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Stora_Enso&action=edit&section=25" title="Edit section: Pearl mussel catastrophe">edit</a>]</div> In August 2024, logging machines belonging to Stora Enso drove over a critical habitat for <a href="/wiki/Freshwater_pearl_mussel" title="Freshwater pearl mussel">freshwater pearl mussels</a>, protected by Finnish environmental laws, at Hukkajoki River in <a href="/wiki/Suomussalmi" title="Suomussalmi">Suomussalmi</a>, Finland. Thousands of these extremely endangered animals were wiped in the river crossing point and downstream. <a href="#cite_note-86">[86]</a> The Police is investigating the case as a severe environmental crime, and the Finnish Minister of Climate and the Environment <a href="/wiki/Kai_Mykk%C3%A4nen" title="Kai Mykkänen">Kai Mykkänen</a> demanded Stora Enso to take full responsibility and to cover the caused damage and the whole Finnish forest industry to act more to protect the environment. <a href="#cite_note-87">[87]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Corporate_responsibility">Corporate responsibility</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Stora_Enso&action=edit&section=26" title="Edit section: Corporate responsibility">edit</a>]</div> In July 2014, Stora Enso started to collaborate with <a href="/wiki/Save_the_Children" title="Save the Children">Save the Children</a> around children's rights. The collaboration concerned policies and processes with regard to supply chain issues in Pakistan.<a href="#cite_note-88">[88]</a> In April 2015, Stora Enso entered into a partnership with <a href="/wiki/ILO" class="mw-redirect" title="ILO">ILO</a>, with the aims of progressively eliminating child labor from the supply chain in Pakistan and promoting decent work conditions.<a href="#cite_note-89">[89]</a> The experiences in Pakistan prompted Stora Enso to appoint an executive vice president for sustainability to its group leadership team, and to include sustainability managers in its division leadership teams.<a href="#cite_note-90">[90]</a> In 2016, Stora Enso qualified for inclusion on the "Climate A list" of the <a href="/wiki/Carbon_Disclosure_Project" title="Carbon Disclosure Project">CDP</a> environmental organization, a status awarded to 193 of 1,839 companies sampled.<a href="#cite_note-91">[91]</a><a href="#cite_note-92">[92]</a><a href="#cite_note-cdp2016report-93">[93]</a> Stora Enso was the main sponsor of the <a href="/wiki/FIS_Nordic_World_Ski_Championships_2017" title="FIS Nordic World Ski Championships 2017">FIS Nordic World Ski Championships 2017</a> in <a href="/wiki/Lahti" title="Lahti">Lahti</a>. The company provided the games with items made of renewable materials, including two spectator shelters built from <a href="/wiki/Cross_laminated_timber" class="mw-redirect" title="Cross laminated timber">cross laminated timber</a> elements, which were subsequently donated to the host city.<a href="#cite_note-94">[94]</a><a href="#cite_note-95">[95]</a><a href="#cite_note-96">[96]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Stora_Enso&action=edit&section=27" title="Edit section: See also">edit</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239009302">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-entry{display:table-row;font-size:85%;line-height:110%;height:1.9em;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-image{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-link{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .portalleft{clear:left;float:left;margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .portalright{clear:right;float:right;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em}}</style><ul role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portalbox portalborder portalright"> <li class="portalbox-entry"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Industry5.svg/28px-Industry5.svg.png" decoding="async" width="28" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Industry5.svg/42px-Industry5.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Industry5.svg/56px-Industry5.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /><a href="/wiki/Portal:Companies" title="Portal:Companies">Companies portal</a></li><li class="portalbox-entry"><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/32px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/48px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/64px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="1100" /><a href="/wiki/Portal:Finland" title="Portal:Finland">Finland portal</a></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/William_Lehtinen" title="William Lehtinen">William Lehtinen</a>, Enso-Gutzeit's post-war rebuilder and CEO</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_Copper_Mountain" class="mw-redirect" title="Great Copper Mountain">Great Copper Mountain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ahlstrom" class="mw-redirect" title="Ahlstrom">Ahlstrom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Svetogorsk" title="Svetogorsk">Enso (town)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Finnish_companies" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Finnish companies">List of Finnish companies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_oldest_companies" title="List of oldest companies">List of oldest companies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Svenska_Cellulosa_Aktiebolaget" class="mw-redirect" title="Svenska Cellulosa Aktiebolaget">Svenska Cellulosa Aktiebolaget</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UPM-Kymmene" class="mw-redirect" title="UPM-Kymmene">UPM-Kymmene</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Stora_Enso&action=edit&section=28" title="Edit section: References">edit</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output 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<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.storaenso.com/en/investors/governance/insiders/instructions-for-insiders">"Instructions for insiders"</a>. www.storaenso.com. Retrieved 23 March 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.storaenso.com&rft.atitle=Instructions+for+insiders&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.storaenso.com%2Fen%2Finvestors%2Fgovernance%2Finsiders%2Finstructions-for-insiders&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStora+Enso" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-ft2015lastingcompanies-2">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ft2015lastingcompanies_2-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-ft2015lastingcompanies_2-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-ft2015lastingcompanies_2-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-ft2015lastingcompanies_2-3">d</a> <a href="#cite_ref-ft2015lastingcompanies_2-4">e</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGroom2015" class="citation news cs1">Groom, Brian (10 November 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://next.ft.com/content/9e3b2740-7ec2-11e5-a1fe-567b37f80b64">"Founders' vision keeps engine running"</a>. Financial Times. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160626161506/https://next.ft.com/content/9e3b2740-7ec2-11e5-a1fe-567b37f80b64">Archived</a> from the original on 26 June 2016. Retrieved 16 November 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Financial+Times&rft.atitle=Founders%27+vision+keeps+engine+running&rft.date=2015-11-10&rft.aulast=Groom&rft.aufirst=Brian&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnext.ft.com%2Fcontent%2F9e3b2740-7ec2-11e5-a1fe-567b37f80b64&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStora+Enso" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-bod-3">^ <a href="#cite_ref-bod_3-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-bod_3-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.storaenso.com/en/investors/governance/board-of-directors">"Board of directors"</a>. www.storaenso.com. Retrieved 24 June 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.storaenso.com&rft.atitle=Board+of+directors&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.storaenso.com%2Fen%2Finvestors%2Fgovernance%2Fboard-of-directors&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStora+Enso" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.storaenso.com/en/investors/governance/group-leadership-team">"Group Leadership Team"</a>. www.storaenso.com. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200218083452/https://www.storaenso.com/en/investors/governance/group-leadership-team">Archived</a> from the original on 18 February 2020. Retrieved 18 February 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.storaenso.com&rft.atitle=Group+Leadership+Team&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.storaenso.com%2Fen%2Finvestors%2Fgovernance%2Fgroup-leadership-team&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStora+Enso" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-AR2021-5">^ <a href="#cite_ref-AR2021_5-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-AR2021_5-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-AR2021_5-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-AR2021_5-3">d</a> <a href="#cite_ref-AR2021_5-4">e</a> <a href="#cite_ref-AR2021_5-5">f</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.storaenso.com/-/media/documents/download-center/documents/annual-reports/2021/storaenso_annual_report_2021.pdf">"Stora Enso Annual Report 2021, pages 6, 9, 58, 59, 67, 68, 71"</a> (PDF). Retrieved 23 March 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Stora+Enso+Annual+Report+2021%2C+pages+6%2C+9%2C+58%2C+59%2C+67%2C+68%2C+71&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.storaenso.com%2F-%2Fmedia%2Fdocuments%2Fdownload-center%2Fdocuments%2Fannual-reports%2F2021%2Fstoraenso_annual_report_2021.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStora+Enso" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-AR2023-6">^ <a href="#cite_ref-AR2023_6-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-AR2023_6-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-AR2023_6-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-AR2023_6-3">d</a> <a href="#cite_ref-AR2023_6-4">e</a> <a href="#cite_ref-AR2023_6-5">f</a> <a href="#cite_ref-AR2023_6-6">g</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.storaenso.com/-/media/documents/download-center/documents/annual-reports/2023/storaenso_annual_report_2023.pdf">"Stora Enso Annual Report 2023, pages 4, 110, 135, 136"</a> (PDF). Retrieved 24 June 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Stora+Enso+Annual+Report+2023%2C+pages+4%2C+110%2C+135%2C+136&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.storaenso.com%2F-%2Fmedia%2Fdocuments%2Fdownload-center%2Fdocuments%2Fannual-reports%2F2023%2Fstoraenso_annual_report_2023.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStora+Enso" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-owners-7">^ <a href="#cite_ref-owners_7-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-owners_7-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-owners_7-2">c</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.storaenso.com/en/investors/shares-and-shareholders/shareholders-and-ownership-changes">"Shareholders and ownership changes"</a>. www.storaenso.com. Retrieved 24 June 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.storaenso.com&rft.atitle=Shareholders+and+ownership+changes&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.storaenso.com%2Fen%2Finvestors%2Fshares-and-shareholders%2Fshareholders-and-ownership-changes&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStora+Enso" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.storaenso.com/en/about-stora-enso">"About Stora Enso"</a>. www.storaenso.com. 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Harvard Business Review. 75 (March–April): 51–9. <a href="/wiki/PMID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifier)">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/10165449">10165449</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151211133627/https://hbr.org/1997/03/the-living-company">Archived</a> from the original on 11 December 2015. 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Retrieved 16 November 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=A+study+reviews+the+reasons+for+the+failure+of+the+American+merger+of+Stora+Enso&rft.pub=Aalto+University&rft.date=2010-07-14&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.aalto.fi%2Fen%2Fcurrent%2Fcurrent_archive%2Fnews%2F2010-07-14%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStora+Enso" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bizjournals.com/milwaukee/stories/2002/06/10/daily27.html">"Stora Enso explores supply, plant options in China"</a>. Milwaukee Business Journal. 12 June 2002. Retrieved 8 December 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Milwaukee+Business+Journal&rft.atitle=Stora+Enso+explores+supply%2C+plant+options+in+China&rft.date=2002-06-12&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bizjournals.com%2Fmilwaukee%2Fstories%2F2002%2F06%2F10%2Fdaily27.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStora+Enso" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDauvergneLister2013" class="citation book cs1">Dauvergne, Peter; Lister, Jane (2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=fjaTmhXxU24C&q=stora+enso+guangxi+2002&pg=PT31">Timber</a>. John Wiley & Sons. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780745637693" title="Special:BookSources/9780745637693"><bdi>9780745637693</bdi></a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201003100538/https://books.google.com/books?id=fjaTmhXxU24C&pg=PT31&lpg=PT31&dq=stora+enso+guangxi+2002">Archived</a> from the original on 3 October 2020. Retrieved 8 December 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Timber&rft.pub=John+Wiley+%26+Sons&rft.date=2013&rft.isbn=9780745637693&rft.aulast=Dauvergne&rft.aufirst=Peter&rft.au=Lister%2C+Jane&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DfjaTmhXxU24C%26q%3Dstora%2Benso%2Bguangxi%2B2002%26pg%3DPT31&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStora+Enso" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a> Valtion rahoittama liimapuutehdas pysähtyi 24.1.2012 B3 </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://yle.fi/uutiset/kho_hylkasi_stora_enson_valituksen_-_kemijarven_jatealtaan_puhdistus_selvitettava/6798082">KHO hylkäsi Stora Enson valituksen - Kemijärven jätealtaan puhdistus selvitettävä</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130906033638/http://yle.fi/uutiset/kho_hylkasi_stora_enson_valituksen_-_kemijarven_jatealtaan_puhdistus_selvitettava/6798082">Archived</a> 2013-09-06 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> yle 28.8.2013 </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://neurope.eu/article/stora-enso-sells-part-kemijarvi-mill-anaika/">"Stora Enso sells part of Kemijarvi mill to Anaika"</a>. New Europe. 2 February 2008. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160306073557/http://neurope.eu/article/stora-enso-sells-part-kemijarvi-mill-anaika/">Archived</a> from the original on 6 March 2016. Retrieved 10 December 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+Europe&rft.atitle=Stora+Enso+sells+part+of+Kemijarvi+mill+to+Anaika&rft.date=2008-02-02&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fneurope.eu%2Farticle%2Fstora-enso-sells-part-kemijarvi-mill-anaika%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStora+Enso" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dealbook.nytimes.com/2009/05/18/stora-and-arauco-spend-344-million-in-forest-deal/?_r=1">"Stora and Arauco Spend $344 Million in Forest Deal"</a>. New York Times. 18 May 2009. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201003100538/https://dealbook.nytimes.com/2009/05/18/stora-and-arauco-spend-344-million-in-forest-deal/?_r=1">Archived</a> from the original on 3 October 2020. Retrieved 8 December 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Stora+and+Arauco+Spend+%24344+Million+in+Forest+Deal&rft.date=2009-05-18&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdealbook.nytimes.com%2F2009%2F05%2F18%2Fstora-and-arauco-spend-344-million-in-forest-deal%2F%3F_r%3D1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStora+Enso" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRucinskiLamppu2009" class="citation news cs1">Rucinski, Tracy; Lamppu, Eva (18 May 2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/article/ence-stora-idUSLI62033420090518#Ll3h75Dt3Q28ZtP8.97">"Stora Enso buys Uruguay paper assets from Ence"</a>. Reuters. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151211104158/http://www.reuters.com/article/ence-stora-idUSLI62033420090518#Ll3h75Dt3Q28ZtP8.97">Archived</a> from the original on 11 December 2015. Retrieved 8 December 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Reuters&rft.atitle=Stora+Enso+buys+Uruguay+paper+assets+from+Ence&rft.date=2009-05-18&rft.aulast=Rucinski&rft.aufirst=Tracy&rft.au=Lamppu%2C+Eva&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Farticle%2Fence-stora-idUSLI62033420090518%23Ll3h75Dt3Q28ZtP8.97&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStora+Enso" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWard2011" class="citation news cs1">Ward, Andrew (19 January 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://next.ft.com/content/fff90682-235f-11e0-8389-00144feab49a">"Papermakers to build $1.9bn pulp mill"</a>. Financial Times. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201003100539/https://www.ft.com/content/fff90682-235f-11e0-8389-00144feab49a">Archived</a> from the original on 3 October 2020. Retrieved 8 December 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Financial+Times&rft.atitle=Papermakers+to+build+%241.9bn+pulp+mill&rft.date=2011-01-19&rft.aulast=Ward&rft.aufirst=Andrew&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnext.ft.com%2Fcontent%2Ffff90682-235f-11e0-8389-00144feab49a&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStora+Enso" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.privateequitywire.co.uk/2010/10/31/66068/actis-sells-inpac-international-stora-enso">"Actis sells Inpac International to Stora Enso"</a>. Private Equity Wire. 31 October 2010. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151211073359/http://www.privateequitywire.co.uk/2010/10/31/66068/actis-sells-inpac-international-stora-enso">Archived</a> from the original on 11 December 2015. Retrieved 8 December 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Private+Equity+Wire&rft.atitle=Actis+sells+Inpac+International+to+Stora+Enso&rft.date=2010-10-31&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.privateequitywire.co.uk%2F2010%2F10%2F31%2F66068%2Factis-sells-inpac-international-stora-enso&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStora+Enso" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pulpapernews.com/20190804/4593/stora-enso-and-packages-ltd-creates-joint-venture">"Stora Enso and Packages Ltd creates joint venture"</a>. www.pulpapernews.com (in Swedish). Retrieved 3 May 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.pulpapernews.com&rft.atitle=Stora+Enso+and+Packages+Ltd+creates+joint+venture&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.pulpapernews.com%2F20190804%2F4593%2Fstora-enso-and-packages-ltd-creates-joint-venture&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStora+Enso" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFVehviläinen" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Vehviläinen, Maija. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.talouselama.fi/uutiset/stora-enso-luopuu-osuudestaan-pakistanin-yhtiosta-19-miljoonan-myyntitappio/2aed94b6-4afb-37cc-ba72-8f7be8fff7fd">"Stora Enso luopuu osuudestaan Pakistanin-yhtiöstä: 19 miljoonan myyntitappio"</a>. Talouselämä (in Finnish). Retrieved 3 May 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Talousel%C3%A4m%C3%A4&rft.atitle=Stora+Enso+luopuu+osuudestaan+Pakistanin-yhti%C3%B6st%C3%A4%3A+19+miljoonan+myyntitappio&rft.aulast=Vehvil%C3%A4inen&rft.aufirst=Maija&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.talouselama.fi%2Fuutiset%2Fstora-enso-luopuu-osuudestaan-pakistanin-yhtiosta-19-miljoonan-myyntitappio%2F2aed94b6-4afb-37cc-ba72-8f7be8fff7fd&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStora+Enso" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-pakistantodayprofit201707-35">^ <a href="#cite_ref-pakistantodayprofit201707_35-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-pakistantodayprofit201707_35-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://profit.pakistantoday.com.pk/2017/07/26/stora-enso-offloads-35pc-equity-stake-in-bulleh-shah-packaging-ltd/">"Stora Enso offloads 35pc equity stake in Bulleh Shah Packaging Ltd"</a>. Pakistan Today Profit. 26 July 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181215172718/https://profit.pakistantoday.com.pk/2017/07/26/stora-enso-offloads-35pc-equity-stake-in-bulleh-shah-packaging-ltd/">Archived</a> from the original on 15 December 2018. Retrieved 10 December 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Pakistan+Today+Profit&rft.atitle=Stora+Enso+offloads+35pc+equity+stake+in+Bulleh+Shah+Packaging+Ltd&rft.date=2017-07-26&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fprofit.pakistantoday.com.pk%2F2017%2F07%2F26%2Fstora-enso-offloads-35pc-equity-stake-in-bulleh-shah-packaging-ltd%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStora+Enso" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-packaginggateway201707-36">^ <a href="#cite_ref-packaginggateway201707_36-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-packaginggateway201707_36-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.packaging-gateway.com/news/stora-enso-to-sell-35-interest-in-pakistans-bulleh-shah-packaging-5884007/">"Stora Enso to sell 35% share in Pakistan's Bulleh Shah Packaging"</a>. Packaging Gateway. 26 July 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181215173827/https://www.packaging-gateway.com/news/stora-enso-to-sell-35-interest-in-pakistans-bulleh-shah-packaging-5884007/">Archived</a> from the original on 15 December 2018. Retrieved 11 December 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Packaging+Gateway&rft.atitle=Stora+Enso+to+sell+35%25+share+in+Pakistan%27s+Bulleh+Shah+Packaging&rft.date=2017-07-26&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.packaging-gateway.com%2Fnews%2Fstora-enso-to-sell-35-interest-in-pakistans-bulleh-shah-packaging-5884007%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStora+Enso" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-packnewspakistan201709-37">^ <a href="#cite_ref-packnewspakistan201709_37-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-packnewspakistan201709_37-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPettersson2017" class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Pettersson, Jerry (19 September 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.packnews.se/default.asp?id=12144&show=more">"Stora Enso har sålt sitt ägande i Bulleh Shah Packaging Ltd"</a>. Packnews.se (in Swedish). Retrieved 10 December 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Packnews.se&rft.atitle=Stora+Enso+har+s%C3%A5lt+sitt+%C3%A4gande+i+Bulleh+Shah+Packaging+Ltd&rft.date=2017-09-19&rft.aulast=Pettersson&rft.aufirst=Jerry&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.packnews.se%2Fdefault.asp%3Fid%3D12144%26show%3Dmore&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStora+Enso" class="Z3988">[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot">permanent dead link</a>‍] </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFViita2015" class="citation news cs1">Viita, Kasper (3 March 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2015-03-02/finnish-papermakers-embrace-online-world-as-10-year-slump-ends">"Finnish Papermakers Embrace Online World as Slump Ends"</a>. Bloomberg News. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151211140733/http://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2015-03-02/finnish-papermakers-embrace-online-world-as-10-year-slump-ends">Archived</a> from the original on 11 December 2015. Retrieved 16 November 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Finnish+Papermakers+Embrace+Online+World+as+Slump+Ends&rft.date=2015-03-03&rft.aulast=Viita&rft.aufirst=Kasper&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bloomberg.com%2Fnews%2Farticles%2F2015-03-02%2Ffinnish-papermakers-embrace-online-world-as-10-year-slump-ends&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStora+Enso" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHirtenstein2015" class="citation news cs1">Hirtenstein, Anna (22 September 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2015-09-22/biomaterials-may-be-next-growth-engine-for-paper-industry">"Biomaterials May Be Next Growth Engine for Paper Industry"</a>. Bloomberg News. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151106062129/http://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2015-09-22/biomaterials-may-be-next-growth-engine-for-paper-industry">Archived</a> from the original on 6 November 2015. Retrieved 16 November 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Biomaterials+May+Be+Next+Growth+Engine+for+Paper+Industry&rft.date=2015-09-22&rft.aulast=Hirtenstein&rft.aufirst=Anna&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bloomberg.com%2Fnews%2Farticles%2F2015-09-22%2Fbiomaterials-may-be-next-growth-engine-for-paper-industry&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStora+Enso" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.euwid-paper.com/news/singlenews/Artikel/stora-enso-to-increase-stake-in-inpac-packaging-to-90.html">"Stora Enso to increase stake in Inpac Packaging to 90%"</a>. 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Retrieved 10 December 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Stora+Enso+to+increase+stake+in+Inpac+Packaging+to+90%25&rft.date=2016-01-04&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.euwid-paper.com%2Fnews%2Fsinglenews%2FArtikel%2Fstora-enso-to-increase-stake-in-inpac-packaging-to-90.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStora+Enso" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-ft2017papergroups-41"><a href="#cite_ref-ft2017papergroups_41-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMilne2017" class="citation news cs1">Milne, Richard (5 July 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ft.com/content/29c39b4c-6073-11e7-91a7-502f7ee26895">"Paper groups seek salvation in renewables shift"</a>. Financial Times. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181215173726/https://www.ft.com/content/29c39b4c-6073-11e7-91a7-502f7ee26895">Archived</a> from the original on 15 December 2018. Retrieved 10 December 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Financial+Times&rft.atitle=Paper+groups+seek+salvation+in+renewables+shift&rft.date=2017-07-05&rft.aulast=Milne&rft.aufirst=Richard&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ft.com%2Fcontent%2F29c39b4c-6073-11e7-91a7-502f7ee26895&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStora+Enso" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMilne2018" class="citation news cs1">Milne, Richard (6 June 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ft.com/content/a23a2426-6976-11e8-8cf3-0c230fa67aec">"Europe left playing catch-up in artificial intelligence"</a>. Financial Times. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181215173533/https://www.ft.com/content/a23a2426-6976-11e8-8cf3-0c230fa67aec">Archived</a> from the original on 15 December 2018. Retrieved 10 December 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Financial+Times&rft.atitle=Europe+left+playing+catch-up+in+artificial+intelligence&rft.date=2018-06-06&rft.aulast=Milne&rft.aufirst=Richard&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ft.com%2Fcontent%2Fa23a2426-6976-11e8-8cf3-0c230fa67aec&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStora+Enso" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><a href="#cite_ref-43">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNair2018" class="citation news cs1">Nair, Gita (25 April 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nordic.businessinsider.com/two-dozen-of-finlands-and-swedens-biggest-companies-are-forming-an-ai-alliance--its-a-world-first--/">"Two dozen Finnish and Swedish industry giants are forming an AI alliance – 'It's a world-first'"</a>. Business Insider Nordic. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181215173630/https://nordic.businessinsider.com/two-dozen-of-finlands-and-swedens-biggest-companies-are-forming-an-ai-alliance--its-a-world-first--/">Archived</a> from the original on 15 December 2018. Retrieved 11 December 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Business+Insider+Nordic&rft.atitle=Two+dozen+Finnish+and+Swedish+industry+giants+are+forming+an+AI+alliance+%E2%80%93+%27It%27s+a+world-first%27&rft.date=2018-04-25&rft.aulast=Nair&rft.aufirst=Gita&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnordic.businessinsider.com%2Ftwo-dozen-of-finlands-and-swedens-biggest-companies-are-forming-an-ai-alliance--its-a-world-first--%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStora+Enso" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMohan2017" class="citation news cs1">Mohan, Anne Marie (12 June 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.greenerpackage.com/adhesives_coating_inks/pet-coated_case_fish_wins_worldstar_award">"PET-coated case for fish wins WorldStar Award"</a>. Greener Package. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181009065704/https://www.greenerpackage.com/adhesives_coating_inks/pet-coated_case_fish_wins_worldstar_award">Archived</a> from the original on 9 October 2018. Retrieved 11 December 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Greener+Package&rft.atitle=PET-coated+case+for+fish+wins+WorldStar+Award&rft.date=2017-06-12&rft.aulast=Mohan&rft.aufirst=Anne+Marie&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.greenerpackage.com%2Fadhesives_coating_inks%2Fpet-coated_case_fish_wins_worldstar_award&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStora+Enso" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://flexo-gravure.com/industry-news/stora-enso-gold-sustainability-award-for-ecofishbox/">"Stora Enso – Gold sustainability award for EcoFishBox"</a>. Flexo & Gravure Global. 1 June 2017. Retrieved 11 December 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Flexo+%26+Gravure+Global&rft.atitle=Stora+Enso+%E2%80%93+Gold+sustainability+award+for+EcoFishBox&rft.date=2017-06-01&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fflexo-gravure.com%2Findustry-news%2Fstora-enso-gold-sustainability-award-for-ecofishbox%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStora+Enso" class="Z3988">[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot">permanent dead link</a>‍] </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.paperindustryworld.com/ecofishbox-by-stora-enso-won-quality-innovation-award/">"EcoFishBox by Stora Enso won Quality Innovation Award"</a>. Paper Industry World. 3 May 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181215171627/http://www.paperindustryworld.com/ecofishbox-by-stora-enso-won-quality-innovation-award/">Archived</a> from the original on 15 December 2018. Retrieved 11 December 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Paper+Industry+World&rft.atitle=EcoFishBox+by+Stora+Enso+won+Quality+Innovation+Award&rft.date=2018-05-03&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.paperindustryworld.com%2Fecofishbox-by-stora-enso-won-quality-innovation-award%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStora+Enso" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><a href="#cite_ref-47">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSapp2018" class="citation news cs1">Sapp, Meghan (20 February 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.biofuelsdigest.com/bdigest/2018/02/20/stora-enso-launches-lineo-to-provide-biobased-alternatives-for-fossil-based-materials/">"Stora Enso launches Lineo to provide biobased alternatives for fossil-based materials"</a>. Biofuels Digest. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181215175239/https://www.biofuelsdigest.com/bdigest/2018/02/20/stora-enso-launches-lineo-to-provide-biobased-alternatives-for-fossil-based-materials/">Archived</a> from the original on 15 December 2018. Retrieved 11 December 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Biofuels+Digest&rft.atitle=Stora+Enso+launches+Lineo+to+provide+biobased+alternatives+for+fossil-based+materials&rft.date=2018-02-20&rft.aulast=Sapp&rft.aufirst=Meghan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.biofuelsdigest.com%2Fbdigest%2F2018%2F02%2F20%2Fstora-enso-launches-lineo-to-provide-biobased-alternatives-for-fossil-based-materials%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStora+Enso" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><a href="#cite_ref-48">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLEPITREB2018" class="citation news cs1">LEPITREB (5 March 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://bioplasticsnews.com/2018/03/05/stora-enso-lignin-based-phenol/">"Stora Enso launches lignin-based phenol"</a>. Bioplastics News. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181215175010/https://bioplasticsnews.com/2018/03/05/stora-enso-lignin-based-phenol/">Archived</a> from the original on 15 December 2018. Retrieved 11 December 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Bioplastics+News&rft.atitle=Stora+Enso+launches+lignin-based+phenol&rft.date=2018-03-05&rft.au=LEPITREB&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbioplasticsnews.com%2F2018%2F03%2F05%2Fstora-enso-lignin-based-phenol%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStora+Enso" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><a href="#cite_ref-49">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFrancis2018" class="citation news cs1">Francis, Scott (23 March 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.compositesworld.com/news/lineo-by-stora-enso-wins-bio-based-product-of-the-year-award">"Lineo by Stora Enso wins Bio-Based Product of the Year award"</a>. CompositesWorld. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181215173214/https://www.compositesworld.com/news/lineo-by-stora-enso-wins-bio-based-product-of-the-year-award">Archived</a> from the original on 15 December 2018. Retrieved 11 December 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=CompositesWorld&rft.atitle=Lineo+by+Stora+Enso+wins+Bio-Based+Product+of+the+Year+award&rft.date=2018-03-23&rft.aulast=Francis&rft.aufirst=Scott&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.compositesworld.com%2Fnews%2Flineo-by-stora-enso-wins-bio-based-product-of-the-year-award&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStora+Enso" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><a href="#cite_ref-50">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.environmenttimes.co.uk/news/item/664-stora-enso-launch-renewable-lignin-tree-product-to-replace-oil-based-glue">"Stora Enso launch renewable lignin tree product to replace oil-based glue"</a>. Environment Times. 18 April 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181215173818/http://www.environmenttimes.co.uk/news/item/664-stora-enso-launch-renewable-lignin-tree-product-to-replace-oil-based-glue">Archived</a> from the original on 15 December 2018. Retrieved 11 December 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Environment+Times&rft.atitle=Stora+Enso+launch+renewable+lignin+tree+product+to+replace+oil-based+glue&rft.date=2018-04-18&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.environmenttimes.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fitem%2F664-stora-enso-launch-renewable-lignin-tree-product-to-replace-oil-based-glue&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStora+Enso" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><a href="#cite_ref-51">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPettersson2018" class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Pettersson, Jerry (13 February 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.packnews.se/default.asp?id=12923&show=more&titel=Stora-Enso-lanserar-lignin-som-ersätter-fossilmaterial">"Stora Enso lanserar lignin som ersätter fossilmaterial"</a>. Packnews.se (in Swedish). Retrieved 11 December 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Packnews.se&rft.atitle=Stora+Enso+lanserar+lignin+som+ers%C3%A4tter+fossilmaterial&rft.date=2018-02-13&rft.aulast=Pettersson&rft.aufirst=Jerry&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.packnews.se%2Fdefault.asp%3Fid%3D12923%26show%3Dmore%26titel%3DStora-Enso-lanserar-lignin-som-ers%C3%A4tter-fossilmaterial&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStora+Enso" class="Z3988">[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot">permanent dead link</a>‍] </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><a href="#cite_ref-52">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/reuters/2018/12/04/business/04reuters-environment-plastics-straws.html">"Finnish Firms to Tackle Plastic Pollution With Renewable Straws"</a>. New York Times. Reuters. 4 December 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181215172825/https://www.nytimes.com/reuters/2018/12/04/business/04reuters-environment-plastics-straws.html">Archived</a> from the original on 15 December 2018. Retrieved 11 December 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Finnish+Firms+to+Tackle+Plastic+Pollution+With+Renewable+Straws&rft.date=2018-12-04&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2Freuters%2F2018%2F12%2F04%2Fbusiness%2F04reuters-environment-plastics-straws.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStora+Enso" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><a href="#cite_ref-53">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.compelo.com/packaging/news/stora-enso-sulapac-straws/">"Stora Enso, Sulapac collaborate to develop biodegradable straws"</a>. Compelo Packaging. 4 December 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181216032116/https://www.compelo.com/packaging/news/stora-enso-sulapac-straws/">Archived</a> from the original on 16 December 2018. Retrieved 12 December 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Compelo+Packaging&rft.atitle=Stora+Enso%2C+Sulapac+collaborate+to+develop+biodegradable+straws&rft.date=2018-12-04&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.compelo.com%2Fpackaging%2Fnews%2Fstora-enso-sulapac-straws%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStora+Enso" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-54"><a href="#cite_ref-54">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.paperage.com/2018news/12_06_2018stora_enso_sulapac.html">"Stora Enso and Sulapac Launch Biodegradable Drinking Straw at Slush 2018"</a>. PaperAge. 6 December 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181206223118/http://www.paperage.com/2018news/12_06_2018stora_enso_sulapac.html">Archived</a> from the original on 6 December 2018. Retrieved 12 December 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=PaperAge&rft.atitle=Stora+Enso+and+Sulapac+Launch+Biodegradable+Drinking+Straw+at+Slush+2018&rft.date=2018-12-06&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.paperage.com%2F2018news%2F12_06_2018stora_enso_sulapac.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStora+Enso" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-55"><a href="#cite_ref-55">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://yle.fi/uutiset/3-10205673">"Stora Enso tuo markkinoille muovin korvaavan biokomposiitin"</a>. Yle Uutiset (in Finnish). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190511150636/https://yle.fi/uutiset/3-10205673">Archived</a> from the original on 11 May 2019. Retrieved 13 June 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Yle+Uutiset&rft.atitle=Stora+Enso+tuo+markkinoille+muovin+korvaavan+biokomposiitin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fyle.fi%2Fuutiset%2F3-10205673&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStora+Enso" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-56"><a href="#cite_ref-56">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.retriever-info.com/go/?p=&a=43273&d=050848201806078bccea5f2c639e8f1263a0f273aea187&sa=2026454&x=14d7a3886bc8331b71b3b1adb682010e&s=50848">"Nu mixar bruket plast och naturfiber - Hallands Nyheter - Nyhetsklipp 2018-06-07 - Retriever"</a>. web.retriever-info.com. Retrieved 13 June 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=web.retriever-info.com&rft.atitle=Nu+mixar+bruket+plast+och+naturfiber+-+Hallands+Nyheter+-+Nyhetsklipp+2018-06-07+-+Retriever&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.retriever-info.com%2Fgo%2F%3Fp%3D%26a%3D43273%26d%3D050848201806078bccea5f2c639e8f1263a0f273aea187%26sa%3D2026454%26x%3D14d7a3886bc8331b71b3b1adb682010e%26s%3D50848&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStora+Enso" class="Z3988">[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot">permanent dead link</a>‍] </li> <li id="cite_note-57"><a href="#cite_ref-57">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFOy2019" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Oy, Kaakon Viestintä (12 November 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://uutisvuoksi.fi/uutiset/lahella/68fd39db-5c49-40a4-b411-eda6ec1e2ffc">"Stora Enso haluaa tuotteensa e-kioskeihin — Metsäjätti sai uuden kumppanin kansainvälisestä digiyhtiö Atoksesta - Uutisvuoksi"</a>. uutisvuoksi.fi (in Finnish). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200218122913/https://uutisvuoksi.fi/uutiset/lahella/68fd39db-5c49-40a4-b411-eda6ec1e2ffc">Archived</a> from the original on 18 February 2020. Retrieved 18 February 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=uutisvuoksi.fi&rft.atitle=Stora+Enso+haluaa+tuotteensa+e-kioskeihin+%E2%80%94+Mets%C3%A4j%C3%A4tti+sai+uuden+kumppanin+kansainv%C3%A4lisest%C3%A4+digiyhti%C3%B6+Atoksesta+-+Uutisvuoksi&rft.date=2019-11-12&rft.aulast=Oy&rft.aufirst=Kaakon+Viestint%C3%A4&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fuutisvuoksi.fi%2Fuutiset%2Flahella%2F68fd39db-5c49-40a4-b411-eda6ec1e2ffc&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStora+Enso" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-divisions-58">^ <a href="#cite_ref-divisions_58-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-divisions_58-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-divisions_58-2">c</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.storaenso.com/en/about-stora-enso/our-divisions">"Our divisions"</a>. www.storaenso.com. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200518025502/https://www.storaenso.com/en/about-stora-enso/our-divisions">Archived</a> from the original on 18 May 2020. Retrieved 3 May 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.storaenso.com&rft.atitle=Our+divisions&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.storaenso.com%2Fen%2Fabout-stora-enso%2Four-divisions&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStora+Enso" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-59"><a href="#cite_ref-59">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.uusiteknologia.fi/2018/11/07/paperijatilta-muoviton-rfid-tunniste-alypakkauksiin/">"Paperijätiltä muoviton RFID-tunniste älypakkauksiin"</a>. Uusiteknologia.fi (in Finnish). 7 November 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201003100603/https://www.uusiteknologia.fi/2018/11/07/paperijatilta-muoviton-rfid-tunniste-alypakkauksiin/">Archived</a> from the original on 3 October 2020. Retrieved 13 June 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Uusiteknologia.fi&rft.atitle=Paperij%C3%A4tilt%C3%A4+muoviton+RFID-tunniste+%C3%A4lypakkauksiin&rft.date=2018-11-07&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.uusiteknologia.fi%2F2018%2F11%2F07%2Fpaperijatilta-muoviton-rfid-tunniste-alypakkauksiin%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStora+Enso" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-60"><a href="#cite_ref-60">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMarketScreener" class="citation web cs1">MarketScreener. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.marketscreener.com/quote/stock/STORA-ENSO-OYJ-1412452/news/GRUPO-CCRR-signed-an-agreement-to-acquire-ECO-RFID-Technology-Business-of-Stora-Enso-from-Stora-Enso-35954761/">"GRUPO CCRR signed an agreement to acquire ECO RFID-Technology Business of Stora Enso from Stora Enso Oyj. | MarketScreener"</a>. www.marketscreener.com. Retrieved 23 March 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.marketscreener.com&rft.atitle=GRUPO+CCRR+signed+an+agreement+to+acquire+ECO+RFID-Technology+Business+of+Stora+Enso+from+Stora+Enso+Oyj.+%7C+MarketScreener&rft.au=MarketScreener&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.marketscreener.com%2Fquote%2Fstock%2FSTORA-ENSO-OYJ-1412452%2Fnews%2FGRUPO-CCRR-signed-an-agreement-to-acquire-ECO-RFID-Technology-Business-of-Stora-Enso-from-Stora-Enso-35954761%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStora+Enso" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-yle20220329-61"><a href="#cite_ref-yle20220329_61-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://yle.fi/uutiset/3-12380434">"Stora Enso myy neljä paperitehdasta, joista yksi sijaitsee Suomessa – Anjalan tehtaan pääluottamusmies: "Ihmiset pohtivat, miten tässä oikein käy""</a>. Yle Uutiset (in Finnish). 29 March 2022. Retrieved 5 April 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Yle+Uutiset&rft.atitle=Stora+Enso+myy+nelj%C3%A4+paperitehdasta%2C+joista+yksi+sijaitsee+Suomessa+%E2%80%93+Anjalan+tehtaan+p%C3%A4%C3%A4luottamusmies%3A+%22Ihmiset+pohtivat%2C+miten+t%C3%A4ss%C3%A4+oikein+k%C3%A4y%22&rft.date=2022-03-29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fyle.fi%2Fuutiset%2F3-12380434&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStora+Enso" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-62"><a href="#cite_ref-62">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.taloussanomat.fi/kotimaa/2008/06/09/stora-enso-myy-paakonttorinsa/200815546/12">"Stora Enso myy pääkonttorinsa"</a>. Taloussanomat (in Finnish). 9 June 2008. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151211141636/http://www.taloussanomat.fi/kotimaa/2008/06/09/stora-enso-myy-paakonttorinsa/200815546/12">Archived</a> from the original on 11 December 2015. Retrieved 16 November 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Taloussanomat&rft.atitle=Stora+Enso+myy+p%C3%A4%C3%A4konttorinsa&rft.date=2008-06-09&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.taloussanomat.fi%2Fkotimaa%2F2008%2F06%2F09%2Fstora-enso-myy-paakonttorinsa%2F200815546%2F12&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStora+Enso" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-63"><a href="#cite_ref-63">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hs.fi/kaupunki/art-2000006518067.html">"Rakentaminen | Joku näistä kuudesta vaihtoehdosta on Stora Enson uusi pääkonttori, joka nousee Helsingin paraatipaikalle Katajanokalla"</a>. Helsingin Sanomat (in Finnish). 25 May 2020. Retrieved 23 March 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Helsingin+Sanomat&rft.atitle=Rakentaminen+%7C+Joku+n%C3%A4ist%C3%A4+kuudesta+vaihtoehdosta+on+Stora+Enson+uusi+p%C3%A4%C3%A4konttori%2C+joka+nousee+Helsingin+paraatipaikalle+Katajanokalla&rft.date=2020-05-25&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hs.fi%2Fkaupunki%2Fart-2000006518067.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStora+Enso" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-64"><a href="#cite_ref-64">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.storaenso.com/fi-fi/newsroom/news/2021/12/stora-enson-paakonttorin-rakentaminen-alkaa">"Stora Enson pääkonttorin rakentaminen alkaa"</a>. www.storaenso.com (in Finnish). Retrieved 23 March 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.storaenso.com&rft.atitle=Stora+Enson+p%C3%A4%C3%A4konttorin+rakentaminen+alkaa&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.storaenso.com%2Ffi-fi%2Fnewsroom%2Fnews%2F2021%2F12%2Fstora-enson-paakonttorin-rakentaminen-alkaa&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStora+Enso" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-bloomberg.com-65">^ <a href="#cite_ref-bloomberg.com_65-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-bloomberg.com_65-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2023-09-18/stora-enso-names-hans-sohlstrom-as-ceo-with-annica-bresky-leaving">"Stora Names New CEO as Demand Headwinds Hurt Packaging Firm"</a>. Bloomberg. 18 September 2023. Retrieved 23 December 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Stora+Names+New+CEO+as+Demand+Headwinds+Hurt+Packaging+Firm&rft.pub=Bloomberg&rft.date=2023-09-18&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bloomberg.com%2Fnews%2Farticles%2F2023-09-18%2Fstora-enso-names-hans-sohlstrom-as-ceo-with-annica-bresky-leaving&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStora+Enso" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-66"><a href="#cite_ref-66">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hs.fi/talous/art-2000006217311.html">"Stora Enson toimitusjohtaja Karl-Henrik Sundström jättää yhtiön ensi vuonna"</a>. Helsingin Sanomat (in Finnish). 26 August 2019. Retrieved 3 May 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Helsingin+Sanomat&rft.atitle=Stora+Enson+toimitusjohtaja+Karl-Henrik+Sundstr%C3%B6m+j%C3%A4tt%C3%A4%C3%A4+yhti%C3%B6n+ensi+vuonna&rft.date=2019-08-26&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hs.fi%2Ftalous%2Fart-2000006217311.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStora+Enso" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-67"><a href="#cite_ref-67">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://yle.fi/uutiset/stora_enson_toimitusjohtaja_karvinen_eroaa__arvostettu_vaikka_virheita_ollut/7202557">"Stora Enson toimitusjohtaja Karvinen eroaa – "arvostettu, vaikka virheitä ollut""</a>. Yle Uutiset (in Finnish). 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Business Communication Quarterly. 69 (2): 216. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1177%2F108056990606900215">10.1177/108056990606900215</a>. <a href="/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:168080041">168080041</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201003100601/https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/18895">Archived</a> from the original on 3 October 2020. Retrieved 13 September 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Business+Communication+Quarterly&rft.atitle=%22Hej+Seppo%2C+Could+you+pls+comment+on+this%21%22%E2%80%94Internal+email+communication+in+lingua+franca+English+in+a+multinational+company&rft.volume=69&rft.issue=2&rft.pages=216&rft.date=2006&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1177%2F108056990606900215&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A168080041%23id-name%3DS2CID&rft.aulast=Kankaanranta&rft.aufirst=Anne&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Furn.fi%2FURN%3AISBN%3A951-39-2320-7&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStora+Enso" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-70"><a href="#cite_ref-70">^</a> Asfalttikartelli kohta tuomilla, Talouselämä 9.6.2006 s. 10 (Finland's Talouselämä newspaper) </li> <li id="cite_note-dokumentinifran2013-71"><a href="#cite_ref-dokumentinifran2013_71-0">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.svt.se/dokument-inifran/dubbel-bokforing">Dokument inifrån</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130611043649/http://www.svt.se/dokument-inifran/dubbel-bokforing">Archived</a> 2013-06-11 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, Dubbel bokföring, 2013-05-16 </li> <li id="cite_note-72"><a href="#cite_ref-72">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://yle.fi/uutiset/stora_enso_accounting_mistake_was_human_error/6869657">"Stora Enso: Accounting mistake was "human error""</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140223045538/http://yle.fi/uutiset/stora_enso_accounting_mistake_was_human_error/6869657">Archived</a> from the original on 23 February 2014. Retrieved 23 April 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Stora+Enso%3A+Accounting+mistake+was+%22human+error%22&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fyle.fi%2Fuutiset%2Fstora_enso_accounting_mistake_was_human_error%2F6869657&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStora+Enso" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-73"><a href="#cite_ref-73">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://newsclient.omxgroup.com/cdsPublic/viewDisclosure.action?disclosureId=575657&lang=sv">"Stora Enso publicerar sammanfattande extern rapport av utredningar angående anklagelser gällande äldre redovisningsfrågor"</a> (in Swedish). Stora Enso. 7 October 2013. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160304185924/https://newsclient.omxgroup.com/cdsPublic/viewDisclosure.action?disclosureId=575657&lang=sv">Archived</a> from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 8 December 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Stora+Enso+publicerar+sammanfattande+extern+rapport+av+utredningar+ang%C3%A5ende+anklagelser+g%C3%A4llande+%C3%A4ldre+redovisningsfr%C3%A5gor&rft.pub=Stora+Enso&rft.date=2013-10-07&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnewsclient.omxgroup.com%2FcdsPublic%2FviewDisclosure.action%3FdisclosureId%3D575657%26lang%3Dsv&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStora+Enso" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-74"><a href="#cite_ref-74">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLindholmIsokorpiRasinaho2013" class="citation web cs1">Lindholm, Tomas; Isokorpi, Nina; Rasinaho, Vesa (4 October 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://newsclient.omxgroup.com/cds/DisclosureAttachmentServlet?showInline=true&messageAttachmentId=446384">"Report on investigations on certain accounting issues"</a> (PDF). Stora Enso. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160304191226/https://newsclient.omxgroup.com/cds/DisclosureAttachmentServlet?showInline=true&messageAttachmentId=446384">Archived</a> from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 8 December 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Report+on+investigations+on+certain+accounting+issues&rft.pub=Stora+Enso&rft.date=2013-10-04&rft.aulast=Lindholm&rft.aufirst=Tomas&rft.au=Isokorpi%2C+Nina&rft.au=Rasinaho%2C+Vesa&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnewsclient.omxgroup.com%2Fcds%2FDisclosureAttachmentServlet%3FshowInline%3Dtrue%26messageAttachmentId%3D446384&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStora+Enso" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-75"><a href="#cite_ref-75">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFIivonen2013" class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Iivonen, Jyrki (8 October 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hs.fi/talous/a1381120511065">"Selvitykset vapauttavat Stora Enson väitetystä kirjanpidon peukaloinnista"</a> [Reports free Stora Enso from the alleged tampering in accounting]. Helsingin Sanomat (in Finnish). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151212053526/http://www.hs.fi/talous/a1381120511065">Archived</a> from the original on 12 December 2015. Retrieved 8 December 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Helsingin+Sanomat&rft.atitle=Selvitykset+vapauttavat+Stora+Enson+v%C3%A4itetyst%C3%A4+kirjanpidon+peukaloinnista&rft.date=2013-10-08&rft.aulast=Iivonen&rft.aufirst=Jyrki&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hs.fi%2Ftalous%2Fa1381120511065&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStora+Enso" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-76"><a href="#cite_ref-76">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hs.fi/talous/a1381120327039">"Lähde otti yhteyttä Helsingin Sanomiin"</a> [The source contacted Helsingin Sanomat]. Helsingin Sanomat (in Finnish). 8 October 2013. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151212053523/http://www.hs.fi/talous/a1381120327039">Archived</a> from the original on 12 December 2015. Retrieved 8 December 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Helsingin+Sanomat&rft.atitle=L%C3%A4hde+otti+yhteytt%C3%A4+Helsingin+Sanomiin&rft.date=2013-10-08&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hs.fi%2Ftalous%2Fa1381120327039&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStora+Enso" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-77"><a href="#cite_ref-77">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.finnwatch.org/images/storaensonet.pdf">Stora Enso etelän eukalyptusmailla</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150924013201/http://www.finnwatch.org/images/storaensonet.pdf">Archived</a> 2015-09-24 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> Finnwatch 2009 </li> <li id="cite_note-78"><a href="#cite_ref-78">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMika_Koskinen2011" class="citation audio-visual cs1">Mika Koskinen (2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160513180205/https://www.idfa.nl/industry/tags/project.aspx?id=2533FF77-8E91-476F-844A-2CA3554D638F">Red Forest Hotel</a>. Finland. 87 minutes in. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idfa.nl/industry/tags/project.aspx?id=2533FF77-8E91-476F-844A-2CA3554D638F">the original</a> on 13 May 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Red+Forest+Hotel&rft.place=Finland&rft.date=2011&rft.au=Mika+Koskinen&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.idfa.nl%2Findustry%2Ftags%2Fproject.aspx%3Fid%3D2533FF77-8E91-476F-844A-2CA3554D638F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStora+Enso" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-79"><a href="#cite_ref-79">^</a> Mark R. Leeming, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=kvEmDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA66">In Defence of Home Places: Environmental Activism in Nova Scotia</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180420073955/https://books.google.ca/books?id=kvEmDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA66&lpg=PA66">Archived</a> 2018-04-20 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> (UBC Press, 2017) </li> <li id="cite_note-80"><a href="#cite_ref-80">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://digitalcommons.osgoode.yorku.ca/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1882&context=ohlj">ohlj: "Of Herbicides and Humankind: Palmer's Common Law Lessons"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180420073951/http://digitalcommons.osgoode.yorku.ca/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1882&context=ohlj">Archived</a> 2018-04-20 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, by Bruce H. Wildsmith (Volume 24, Number 1 Spring 1986 Article 6) </li> <li id="cite_note-81"><a href="#cite_ref-81">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.upi.com/Archives/1983/05/05/An-herbicide-spraying-battle-opening-today-in-Nova-Scotia/6450420955200/?spt=su">upi.com: "An herbicide spraying battle opening today in Nova Scotia..."</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180420073827/https://www.upi.com/Archives/1983/05/05/An-herbicide-spraying-battle-opening-today-in-Nova-Scotia/6450420955200/?spt=su">Archived</a> 2018-04-20 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, May 5, 1983 </li> <li id="cite_note-82"><a href="#cite_ref-82">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dn.se/ekonomi/stora-enso-kande-till-barnarbete/">Stora Enso kände till barnarbete</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190402160250/https://www.dn.se/ekonomi/stora-enso-kande-till-barnarbete/">Archived</a> 2019-04-02 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> Dagens Nyheter 2014-03-09 (in Swedish) </li> <li id="cite_note-83"><a href="#cite_ref-83">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160306011009/http://assets.storaenso.com/se/com/DownloadCenterDocuments/Pakistan_fact_sheet_final.pdf">"Mitigating Child Labour in Pakistan"</a> (PDF). Stora Enso. March 2014. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://assets.storaenso.com/se/com/DownloadCenterDocuments/Pakistan_fact_sheet_final.pdf">the original</a> (PDF) on 6 March 2016. Retrieved 10 April 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Mitigating+Child+Labour+in+Pakistan&rft.pub=Stora+Enso&rft.date=2014-03&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fassets.storaenso.com%2Fse%2Fcom%2FDownloadCenterDocuments%2FPakistan_fact_sheet_final.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStora+Enso" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-84"><a href="#cite_ref-84">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.storaenso.com/en/about-stora-enso/stora-enso-locations/langerbrugge-mill/legionella-infection-in-the-canal-zone-of-ghent">"Legionelle infection in the canal zone of Ghent"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190604145428/https://www.storaenso.com/en/about-stora-enso/stora-enso-locations/langerbrugge-mill/legionella-infection-in-the-canal-zone-of-ghent">Archived</a> from the original on 4 June 2019. Retrieved 4 June 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Legionelle+infection+in+the+canal+zone+of+Ghent&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.storaenso.com%2Fen%2Fabout-stora-enso%2Fstora-enso-locations%2Flangerbrugge-mill%2Flegionella-infection-in-the-canal-zone-of-ghent&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStora+Enso" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-85"><a href="#cite_ref-85">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.vrt.be/vrtnws/nl/2019/06/04/papierfabrikant-stora-enso-uit-gent-is-verantwoordelijk-voor-leg/">"Papierfabrikant Stora Enso uit Gent is mogelijke bron van legionella-uitbraak"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190604145426/https://www.vrt.be/vrtnws/nl/2019/06/04/papierfabrikant-stora-enso-uit-gent-is-verantwoordelijk-voor-leg/">Archived</a> from the original on 4 June 2019. Retrieved 4 June 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Papierfabrikant+Stora+Enso+uit+Gent+is+mogelijke+bron+van+legionella-uitbraak.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.vrt.be%2Fvrtnws%2Fnl%2F2019%2F06%2F04%2Fpapierfabrikant-stora-enso-uit-gent-is-verantwoordelijk-voor-leg%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStora+Enso" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-86"><a href="#cite_ref-86">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://yle.fi/a/74-20106812">"Friday's papers: Mussel massacre, Tampere tram cuts and Turku's revamped waterpark"</a>. Yle Uutiset. 23 August 2024. Retrieved 24 August 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Yle+Uutiset&rft.atitle=Friday%27s+papers%3A+Mussel+massacre%2C+Tampere+tram+cuts+and+Turku%27s+revamped+waterpark&rft.date=2024-08-23&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fyle.fi%2Fa%2F74-20106812&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStora+Enso" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-87"><a href="#cite_ref-87">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hs.fi/politiikka/art-2000010650425.html">"Ministeri Mykkänen vaatii Stora Ensoa maksamaan viulut"</a>. Helsingin Sanomat (in Finnish). 24 August 2024. Retrieved 24 August 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Helsingin+Sanomat&rft.atitle=Ministeri+Mykk%C3%A4nen+vaatii+Stora+Ensoa+maksamaan+viulut&rft.date=2024-08-24&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hs.fi%2Fpolitiikka%2Fart-2000010650425.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStora+Enso" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-88"><a href="#cite_ref-88">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://yle.fi/uutiset/stora_enso_kertoo_havainneensa_lapsityovoiman_kayttoa/7367830">"Stora Enso kertoo havainneensa lapsityövoiman käyttöä"</a>. Yle Uutiset (in Finnish). 21 July 2014. Retrieved 23 March 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Yle+Uutiset&rft.atitle=Stora+Enso+kertoo+havainneensa+lapsity%C3%B6voiman+k%C3%A4ytt%C3%B6%C3%A4&rft.date=2014-07-21&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fyle.fi%2Fuutiset%2Fstora_enso_kertoo_havainneensa_lapsityovoiman_kayttoa%2F7367830&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStora+Enso" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-89"><a href="#cite_ref-89">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.labelsandlabeling.com/news/latest/stora-enso-and-ilo-partner-combat-child-labor">"Stora Enso and ILO partner to combat child labor"</a>. Labels and Labeling. 27 April 2015. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151211105425/http://www.labelsandlabeling.com/news/latest/stora-enso-and-ilo-partner-combat-child-labor">Archived</a> from the original on 11 December 2015. Retrieved 8 December 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Labels+and+Labeling&rft.atitle=Stora+Enso+and+ILO+partner+to+combat+child+labor&rft.date=2015-04-27&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.labelsandlabeling.com%2Fnews%2Flatest%2Fstora-enso-and-ilo-partner-combat-child-labor&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStora+Enso" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-90"><a href="#cite_ref-90">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGanson2015" class="citation web cs1">Ganson, Brian (2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151211063456/http://globalchildforum.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/11/GCF-Stora-Enso-Company-Case-Study.pdf">"From promise to performance: Stora Enso's journey towards mitigating child labour"</a> (PDF). Global Child Forum. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://globalchildforum.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/11/GCF-Stora-Enso-Company-Case-Study.pdf">the original</a> (PDF) on 11 December 2015. Retrieved 8 December 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=From+promise+to+performance%3A+Stora+Enso%27s+journey+towards+mitigating+child+labour&rft.pub=Global+Child+Forum&rft.date=2015&rft.aulast=Ganson&rft.aufirst=Brian&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fglobalchildforum.org%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2015%2F11%2FGCF-Stora-Enso-Company-Case-Study.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStora+Enso" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-91"><a href="#cite_ref-91">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://paperprovince.com/en/news_type/billerudkorsnas-and-stora-enso-awarded-top-placement-for-their-climate-work-2/">"BillerudKorsnäs and Stora Enso awarded top placement for their climate work"</a>. Paper Province. 23 December 2016. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170810012132/http://paperprovince.com/en/news_type/billerudkorsnas-and-stora-enso-awarded-top-placement-for-their-climate-work-2/">Archived</a> from the original on 10 August 2017. Retrieved 9 August 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Paper+Province&rft.atitle=BillerudKorsn%C3%A4s+and+Stora+Enso+awarded+top+placement+for+their+climate+work&rft.date=2016-12-23&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fpaperprovince.com%2Fen%2Fnews_type%2Fbillerudkorsnas-and-stora-enso-awarded-top-placement-for-their-climate-work-2%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStora+Enso" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-92"><a href="#cite_ref-92">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLyons_Hardcastle2016" class="citation news cs1">Lyons Hardcastle, Jessica (26 October 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.environmentalleader.com/2016/10/cdp-climate-a-list-revealed-which-firms-lead-in-reducing-ghg-emissions/">"CDP Climate A List Revealed: Which Firms Lead in Reducing GHG Emissions?"</a>. Environmental Leader. 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Retrieved 9 August 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Environmental+Leader&rft.atitle=CDP+Climate+A+List+Revealed%3A+Which+Firms+Lead+in+Reducing+GHG+Emissions%3F&rft.date=2016-10-26&rft.aulast=Lyons+Hardcastle&rft.aufirst=Jessica&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.environmentalleader.com%2F2016%2F10%2Fcdp-climate-a-list-revealed-which-firms-lead-in-reducing-ghg-emissions%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStora+Enso" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-cdp2016report-93"><a href="#cite_ref-cdp2016report_93-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://b8f65cb373b1b7b15feb-c70d8ead6ced550b4d987d7c03fcdd1d.ssl.cf3.rackcdn.com/cms/reports/documents/000/001/228/original/CDP_Climate_Change_Report_2016.pdf">"Out of the starting blocks: Tracking progress on corporate climate action"</a> (PDF). <a href="/wiki/Carbon_Disclosure_Project" title="Carbon Disclosure Project">CDP</a>. 2016. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170425121808/https://b8f65cb373b1b7b15feb-c70d8ead6ced550b4d987d7c03fcdd1d.ssl.cf3.rackcdn.com/cms/reports/documents/000/001/228/original/CDP_Climate_Change_Report_2016.pdf">Archived</a> (PDF) from the original on 25 April 2017. Retrieved 9 August 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Out+of+the+starting+blocks%3A+Tracking+progress+on+corporate+climate+action&rft.pub=CDP&rft.date=2016&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fb8f65cb373b1b7b15feb-c70d8ead6ced550b4d987d7c03fcdd1d.ssl.cf3.rackcdn.com%2Fcms%2Freports%2Fdocuments%2F000%2F001%2F228%2Foriginal%2FCDP_Climate_Change_Report_2016.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStora+Enso" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-94"><a href="#cite_ref-94">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fis-ski.com/news-multimedia/news/article=stora-enso-presenting-sponsor-lahti-2017.html">"Stora Enso presenting sponsor of Lahti 2017"</a>. <a href="/wiki/International_Ski_Federation" class="mw-redirect" title="International Ski Federation">International Ski Federation</a>. 30 September 2015. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170919003917/http://www.fis-ski.com/news-multimedia/news/article=stora-enso-presenting-sponsor-lahti-2017.html">Archived</a> from the original on 19 September 2017. 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American City Business Journals. 21 September 2016. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170810041033/http://www.sportsbusinessdaily.com/Global/Issues/2016/09/21/Marketing-and-Sponsorship/Liqui-Moly.aspx">Archived</a> from the original on 10 August 2017. 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href="/w/index.php?title=Template_talk:Nasdaq_Helsinki&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template talk:Nasdaq Helsinki (page does not exist)"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Nasdaq_Helsinki" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Nasdaq Helsinki"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Companies_listed_in_Nasdaq_Helsinki" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Companies listed in <a href="/wiki/Nasdaq_Helsinki" title="Nasdaq Helsinki">Nasdaq Helsinki</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Afarak_Group&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Afarak Group (page does not exist)">Afarak Group</a> [<a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afarak_Group" class="extiw" title="fi:Afarak Group">fi</a>]</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aktia_Bank" title="Aktia Bank">Aktia Bank</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alisa_Pankki&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alisa Pankki (page does not exist)">Alisa Pankki</a> [<a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alisa_Pankki" class="extiw" title="fi:Alisa Pankki">fi</a>]</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alma_Media" title="Alma Media">Alma Media</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anora_Group" title="Anora Group">Anora Group</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Apetit&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Apetit (page does not exist)">Apetit</a> [<a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apetit_(yritys)" class="extiw" title="fi:Apetit (yritys)">fi</a>]</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aspo_(company)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aspo (company) (page does not exist)">Aspo</a> [<a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aspo" class="extiw" title="fi:Aspo">fi</a>]</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aspocomp_Group&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aspocomp Group (page does not exist)">Aspocomp Group</a> [<a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aspocomp_Group" class="extiw" title="fi:Aspocomp Group">fi</a>]</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atria_(company)" title="Atria (company)">Atria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bank_of_%C3%85land" title="Bank of Åland">Bank of Åland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biohit" title="Biohit">Biohit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bittium_(company)" title="Bittium (company)">Bittium</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Boreo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Boreo (page does not exist)">Boreo</a> [<a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boreo" class="extiw" title="fi:Boreo">fi</a>]</li> <li><a href="/wiki/CapMan" title="CapMan">CapMan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cargotec" title="Cargotec">Cargotec</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caverion" class="mw-redirect" title="Caverion">Caverion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Citycon" title="Citycon">Citycon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Componenta" title="Componenta">Componenta</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Consti&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Consti (page does not exist)">Consti</a> [<a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Consti" class="extiw" title="fi:Consti">fi</a>]</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Digia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Digia (page does not exist)">Digia</a> [<a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digia" class="extiw" title="fi:Digia">fi</a>]</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Digitalist_Group&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Digitalist Group (page does not exist)">Digitalist Group</a> [<a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digitalist_Group" class="extiw" title="fi:Digitalist Group">fi</a>]</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dovre_Group&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dovre Group (page does not exist)">Dovre Group</a> [<a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dovre_Group" class="extiw" title="fi:Dovre Group">fi</a>]</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eezy&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eezy (page does not exist)">Eezy</a> [<a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eezy" class="extiw" title="fi:Eezy">fi</a>]</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elecster&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Elecster (page does not exist)">Elecster</a> [<a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elecster" class="extiw" title="fi:Elecster">fi</a>]</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elisa_(company)" title="Elisa (company)">Elisa</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Endomines&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Endomines (page does not exist)">Endomines</a> [<a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endomines" class="extiw" title="fi:Endomines">fi</a>]</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Enento_Group&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Enento Group (page does not exist)">Enento Group</a> [<a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enento_Group" class="extiw" title="fi:Enento Group">fi</a>]</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Enersense&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Enersense (page does not exist)">Enersense</a> [<a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enersense" class="extiw" title="fi:Enersense">fi</a>]</li> <li><a href="/wiki/EQ_Bank" title="EQ Bank">eQ Bank</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Etteplan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Etteplan (page does not exist)">Etteplan</a> [<a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etteplan" class="extiw" title="fi:Etteplan">fi</a>]</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Evli_(company)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Evli (company) (page does not exist)">Evli</a> [<a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Evli" class="extiw" title="fi:Evli">fi</a>]</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Exel_Composites" title="Exel Composites">Exel Composites</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/F-Secure" title="F-Secure">F-Secure</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Finnair" title="Finnair">Finnair</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fiskars" title="Fiskars">Fiskars</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fortum" title="Fortum">Fortum</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Glaston_(company)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Glaston (company) (page does not exist)">Glaston</a> [<a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glaston" class="extiw" title="fi:Glaston">fi</a>]</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gofore&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gofore (page does not exist)">Gofore</a> [<a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gofore" class="extiw" title="fi:Gofore">fi</a>]</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harvia" title="Harvia">Harvia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HKScan" title="HKScan">HKScan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Honkarakenne" title="Honkarakenne">Honkarakenne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huhtam%C3%A4ki" title="Huhtamäki">Huhtamäki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ilkka-Yhtym%C3%A4" title="Ilkka-Yhtymä">Ilkka</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Incap&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Incap (page does not exist)">Incap</a> [<a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Incap" class="extiw" title="fi:Incap">fi</a>]</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Innofactor" title="Innofactor">Innofactor</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Investors_House&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Investors House (page does not exist)">Investors House</a> [<a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Investors_House" class="extiw" title="fi:Investors House">fi</a>]</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kamux&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kamux (page does not exist)">Kamux</a> [<a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kamux" class="extiw" title="fi:Kamux">fi</a>]</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kemira" title="Kemira">Kemira</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Keskisuomalainen_(company)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Keskisuomalainen (company) (page does not exist)">Keskisuomalainen</a> [<a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Keskisuomalainen_(yritys)" class="extiw" title="fi:Keskisuomalainen (yritys)">fi</a>]</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kesko" title="Kesko">Kesko</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kesla_(company)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kesla (company) (page does not exist)">Kesla</a> [<a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kesla" class="extiw" title="fi:Kesla">fi</a>]</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=KH_Group&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="KH Group (page does not exist)">KH Group</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kojamo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kojamo (page does not exist)">Kojamo</a> [<a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kojamo" class="extiw" title="fi:Kojamo">fi</a>]</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kone" title="Kone">Kone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Konecranes" title="Konecranes">Konecranes</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Koskisen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Koskisen (page does not exist)">Koskisen</a> [<a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koskisen_konserni" class="extiw" title="fi:Koskisen konserni">fi</a>]</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kreate&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kreate (page does not exist)">Kreate</a> [<a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kreate" class="extiw" title="fi:Kreate">fi</a>]</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lassila_%26_Tikanoja&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lassila & Tikanoja (page does not exist)">Lassila & Tikanoja</a> [<a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lassila_%26_Tikanoja" class="extiw" title="fi:Lassila & Tikanoja">fi</a>]</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lehto_Group&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lehto Group (page does not exist)">Lehto Group</a> [<a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lehto_Group" class="extiw" title="fi:Lehto Group">fi</a>]</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mandatum_(company)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mandatum (company) (page does not exist)">Mandatum</a> [<a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mandatum-konserni" class="extiw" title="fi:Mandatum-konserni">fi</a>]</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marimekko" title="Marimekko">Marimekko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martela" title="Martela">Martela</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metso_(2020%E2%80%93present)" title="Metso (2020–present)">Metso</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mets%C3%A4_Board" title="Metsä Board">Metsä Board</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Musti_Group&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Musti Group (page does not exist)">Musti Group</a> [<a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Musti_Group" class="extiw" title="fi:Musti Group">fi</a>]</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neste" title="Neste">Neste</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=NoHo_Partners&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="NoHo Partners (page does not exist)">NoHo Partners</a> [<a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/NoHo_Partners" class="extiw" title="fi:NoHo Partners">fi</a>]</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nokia" title="Nokia">Nokia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nokian_Tyres" title="Nokian Tyres">Nokian Tyres</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nordea" title="Nordea">Nordea</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nurminen_Logistics&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nurminen Logistics (page does not exist)">Nurminen Logistics</a> [<a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nurminen_Logistics" class="extiw" title="fi:Nurminen Logistics">fi</a>]</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olvi" title="Olvi">Olvi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oma_S%C3%A4%C3%A4st%C3%B6pankki&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Oma Säästöpankki (page does not exist)">Oma Säästöpankki</a> [<a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oma_S%C3%A4%C3%A4st%C3%B6pankki" class="extiw" title="fi:Oma Säästöpankki">fi</a>]</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Optomed&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Optomed (page does not exist)">Optomed</a> [<a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Optomed" class="extiw" title="fi:Optomed">fi</a>]</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oriola_(company)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Oriola (company) (page does not exist)">Oriola</a> [<a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oriola" class="extiw" title="fi:Oriola">fi</a>]</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orion_Corporation_(pharmaceutical_company)" class="mw-redirect" title="Orion Corporation (pharmaceutical company)">Orion Corporation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orthex" title="Orthex">Orthex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Outokumpu" title="Outokumpu">Outokumpu</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ovaro_Kiinteist%C3%B6sijoitus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ovaro Kiinteistösijoitus (page does not exist)">Ovaro Kiinteistösijoitus</a> [<a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ovaro_Kiinteist%C3%B6sijoitus" class="extiw" title="fi:Ovaro Kiinteistösijoitus">fi</a>]</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Panostaja&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Panostaja (page does not exist)">Panostaja</a> [<a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Panostaja_(yritys)" class="extiw" title="fi:Panostaja (yritys)">fi</a>]</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pihlajalinna&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pihlajalinna (page does not exist)">Pihlajalinna</a> [<a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pihlajalinna" class="extiw" title="fi:Pihlajalinna">fi</a>]</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ponsse" title="Ponsse">Ponsse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Punamusta" title="Punamusta">PunaMusta Media</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Purmo_Group&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Purmo Group (page does not exist)">Purmo Group</a> [<a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Purmo_Group" class="extiw" title="fi:Purmo Group">fi</a>]</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Puuilo" title="Puuilo">Puuilo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/QPR_Software" title="QPR Software">QPR Software</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Qt_Company" class="mw-redirect" title="The Qt Company">Qt Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raisio_Group" title="Raisio Group">Raisio Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rapala" title="Rapala">Rapala</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Raute_(company)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Raute (company) (page does not exist)">Raute</a> [<a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raute" class="extiw" title="fi:Raute">fi</a>]</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Reka_Industrial&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Reka Industrial (page does not exist)">Reka Industrial</a> [<a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reka_Industrial" class="extiw" title="fi:Reka Industrial">fi</a>]</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Remedy_Entertainment" title="Remedy Entertainment">Remedy Entertainment</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Revenio_Group&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Revenio Group (page does not exist)">Revenio Group</a> [<a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Revenio_Group" class="extiw" title="fi:Revenio Group">fi</a>]</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Robit_(company)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Robit (company) (page does not exist)">Robit</a> [<a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robit" class="extiw" title="fi:Robit">fi</a>]</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Saga_Furs&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Saga Furs (page does not exist)">Saga Furs</a> [<a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saga_Furs" class="extiw" title="fi:Saga Furs">fi</a>]</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sampo_Group" title="Sampo Group">Sampo Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sanoma" title="Sanoma">Sanoma</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Scanfil&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Scanfil (page does not exist)">Scanfil</a> [<a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scanfil" class="extiw" title="fi:Scanfil">fi</a>]</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Siili_Solutions&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Siili Solutions (page does not exist)">Siili Solutions</a> [<a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siili_Solutions" class="extiw" title="fi:Siili Solutions">fi</a>]</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sitowise&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sitowise (page does not exist)">Sitowise</a> [<a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sitowise" class="extiw" title="fi:Sitowise">fi</a>]</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Solteq&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Solteq (page does not exist)">Solteq</a> [<a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solteq" class="extiw" title="fi:Solteq">fi</a>]</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sotkamo_Silver&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sotkamo Silver (page does not exist)">Sotkamo Silver</a> [<a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sotkamo_Silver" class="extiw" title="fi:Sotkamo Silver">fi</a>]</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=SRV-yhti%C3%B6t&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SRV-yhtiöt (page does not exist)">SRV-yhtiöt</a> [<a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/SRV-yhti%C3%B6t" class="extiw" title="fi:SRV-yhtiöt">fi</a>]</li> <li><a href="/wiki/SSAB" title="SSAB">SSAB</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Secure_Shell#Historical_development" title="Secure Shell">SSH Communications Security</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stockmann" title="Stockmann">Stockmann</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Stora Enso</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suominen_Corporation" title="Suominen Corporation">Suominen Corporation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taaleri" title="Taaleri">Taaleri</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Talenom&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Talenom (page does not exist)">Talenom</a> [<a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talenom" class="extiw" title="fi:Talenom">fi</a>]</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tecnotree" title="Tecnotree">Tecnotree</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teleste" title="Teleste">Teleste</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Telia_Company" title="Telia Company">Telia Company</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terveystalo" title="Terveystalo">Terveystalo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tietoevry" title="Tietoevry">Tietoevry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tokmanni" title="Tokmanni">Tokmanni</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Trainers%27_House&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Trainers' House (page does not exist)">Trainers' House</a> [<a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trainers%E2%80%99_House" class="extiw" title="fi:Trainers’ House">fi</a>]</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tulikivi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tulikivi (page does not exist)">Tulikivi</a> [<a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tulikivi" class="extiw" title="fi:Tulikivi">fi</a>]</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=United_Bankers&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="United Bankers (page does not exist)">United Bankers</a> [<a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Bankers" class="extiw" title="fi:United Bankers">fi</a>]</li> <li><a href="/wiki/UPM_(company)" title="UPM (company)">UPM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vaisala" title="Vaisala">Vaisala</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valmet" title="Valmet">Valmet</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Valoe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Valoe (page does not exist)">Valoe</a> [<a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valoe" class="extiw" title="fi:Valoe">fi</a>]</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Verkkokauppa.com" title="Verkkokauppa.com">Verkkokauppa.com</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Viking_Line" title="Viking Line">Viking Line</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/W%C3%A4rtsil%C3%A4" title="Wärtsilä">Wärtsilä</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wetteri&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wetteri (page does not exist)">Wetteri</a> [<a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wetteri" class="extiw" title="fi:Wetteri">fi</a>]</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=WithSecure&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="WithSecure (page does not exist)">WithSecure</a> [<a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/WithSecure" class="extiw" title="fi:WithSecure">fi</a>]</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wulff-Yhti%C3%B6t&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wulff-Yhtiöt (page does not exist)">Wulff-Yhtiöt</a> [<a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wulff-Yhti%C3%B6t" class="extiw" title="fi:Wulff-Yhtiöt">fi</a>]</li> <li><a href="/wiki/YIT" title="YIT">YIT</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><a href="/wiki/List_of_companies_of_Finland" title="List of companies of Finland">List of companies of Finland</a> • <a href="/wiki/OMX_Helsinki_25" title="OMX Helsinki 25">OMX Helsinki 25</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="OMX_Nordic_40_companies" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:OMX_Nordic_40" title="Template:OMX Nordic 40"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template_talk:OMX_Nordic_40&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template talk:OMX Nordic 40 (page does not exist)"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:OMX_Nordic_40" title="Special:EditPage/Template:OMX Nordic 40"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="OMX_Nordic_40_companies" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/OMX_Nordic_40" title="OMX Nordic 40">OMX Nordic 40</a> companies</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Denmark</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ambu_(company)" title="Ambu (company)">Ambu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carlsberg_Group" title="Carlsberg Group">Carlsberg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chr._Hansen" title="Chr. Hansen">Chr. Hansen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coloplast" title="Coloplast">Coloplast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Danske_Bank" title="Danske Bank">Danske Bank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DSV_(company)" title="DSV (company)">DSV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Genmab" title="Genmab">Genmab</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GN_Store_Nord" title="GN Store Nord">GN Store Nord</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Novo_Nordisk" title="Novo Nordisk">Novo Nordisk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%98rsted_(company)" title="Ørsted (company)">Ørsted</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vestas_Wind_Systems" class="mw-redirect" title="Vestas Wind Systems">Vestas Wind Systems</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Finland</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fortum" title="Fortum">Fortum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KONE" class="mw-redirect" title="KONE">KONE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neste" title="Neste">Neste</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nokia" title="Nokia">Nokia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nordea" title="Nordea">Nordea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sampo" title="Sampo">Sampo</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Stora Enso</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UPM-Kymmene" class="mw-redirect" title="UPM-Kymmene">UPM-Kymmene</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Sweden</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ABB" title="ABB">ABB</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Assa_Abloy" title="Assa Abloy">Assa Abloy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AstraZeneca" title="AstraZeneca">AstraZeneca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atlas_Copco" title="Atlas Copco">Atlas Copco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ericsson" title="Ericsson">Ericsson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Essity" title="Essity">Essity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hennes_%26_Mauritz" class="mw-redirect" title="Hennes & Mauritz">Hennes & Mauritz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hexagon_AB" title="Hexagon AB">Hexagon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Investor_AB" title="Investor AB">Investor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sandvik" title="Sandvik">Sandvik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SCA_(company)" title="SCA (company)">SCA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SEB_Group" title="SEB Group">SEB</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SKF" title="SKF">SKF</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Svenska_Handelsbanken" class="mw-redirect" title="Svenska Handelsbanken">Svenska Handelsbanken</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swedbank" title="Swedbank">Swedbank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swedish_Match" title="Swedish Match">Swedish Match</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tele2" title="Tele2">Tele2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Telia_Company" title="Telia Company">Telia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Volvo" title="Volvo">Volvo</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q747265#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q747265#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q747265#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000122543346">ISNI</a><ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/000000040410435X">2</a></li></ul></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/129910264">VIAF</a><ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/127251031">2</a></li></ul></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/1087048214">Germany</a><ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/5324952-5">2</a></li></ul></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/nb2004313449">United States</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=osa2010601306&CON_LNG=ENG">Czech Republic</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://libris.kb.se/31fhff6m1nv3s0t">Sweden</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://urn.fi/URN:NBN:fi:au:finaf:000016330">Finland</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Artists</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://kulturnav.org/45579bfd-d1e2-4e7b-8221-7b5c206fe592">KulturNav</a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img 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