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शुद्ध तमिळ चळवळ - विकिपीडिया
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[o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>प्रवेश करा(लॉग इन करा)</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="More options" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="वैयक्तिक साधने" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">वैयक्तिक साधने</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_mr.wikipedia.org&uselang=mr"><span>दान</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B7:%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A6&returnto=%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A7+%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B3+%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%B3%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B3" title="आम्ही आपणास खाते उघडून आल्याची नोंद करण्यास प्रोत्साहीत करत आहोत;अर्थातच, ते नेहमीच आवश्यक नाही."><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>नवीन खाते तयार करा</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B7:%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6&returnto=%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A7+%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B3+%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%B3%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B3" title="आपणांस सनोंद प्रवेशासाठी प्रोत्साहीत करण्यात येत आहे;अर्थातच, ते अनिवार्य नाही. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>प्रवेश करा(लॉग इन करा)</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages for logged out editors <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF:Introduction" aria-label="Learn more about editing"><span>learn more</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B7:%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9D%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="या अंकपत्त्यावरुन झालेले संपादन [y]" accesskey="y"><span>योगदान</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B7:%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9D%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE" title="या अंकपत्त्यापासून झालेल्या संपादनांबद्दल चर्चा [n]" accesskey="n"><span>चर्चा पान</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contents" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contents</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">hide</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Beginning</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-अधिक_वाचन" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#अधिक_वाचन"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">१</span> <span>अधिक वाचन</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-अधिक_वाचन-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">शुद्ध तमिळ चळवळ</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in ३ languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-3" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">३ languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tanittamil_Iyakkam" title="Tanittamil Iyakkam – इंग्रजी" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Tanittamil Iyakkam" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="इंग्रजी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%83%80%EB%8B%88%ED%83%80%EB%B0%80_%EC%9D%B4%EC%95%BC%EC%BA%84" title="타니타밀 이야캄 – कोरियन" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="타니타밀 이야캄" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="कोरियन" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B4%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%87%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="தனித்தமிழ் இயக்கம் – तामिळ" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="தனித்தமிழ் இயக்கம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="तामिळ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q845871#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="आंतरभाषिक दुवे संपादा" class="wbc-editpage">दुवे संपादा</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="नामविश्वे"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A7_%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B3_%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%B3%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B3" title="आशयाचे पान पहा [c]" accesskey="c"><span>लेख</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE:%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A7_%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B3_%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%B3%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B3&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="आशय पानाबद्दलची चर्चा (पान अस्तित्वात नाही) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>चर्चा</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Change language variant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">मराठी</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="दृष्ये"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A7_%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B3_%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%B3%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B3"><span>वाचा</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A7_%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B3_%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%B3%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B3&action=edit" title="लेखपान मूळस्वरूपात संपादीत करा,तेथे मराठी टायपींगसाठी युएलएस कार्यान्वित करू शकता. [e]" accesskey="e"><span>संपादन</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A7_%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B3_%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%B3%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B3&action=history" title="या पानाच्या जुन्या आवृत्या. [h]" accesskey="h"><span>इतिहास पहा</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="साधनपेटी" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">साधनपेटी</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tools</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A7_%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B3_%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%B3%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B3"><span>वाचा</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A7_%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B3_%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%B3%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B3&action=edit" title="लेखपान मूळस्वरूपात संपादीत करा,तेथे मराठी टायपींगसाठी युएलएस कार्यान्वित करू शकता. 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data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">hide</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">विकिपीडिया, मुक्त ज्ञानकोशातून</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="mr" dir="ltr"><p><b>शुद्ध तमिळ आंदोलन</b> (अन्य नावे: <b>फक्त तमिळ भाषा चळवळ</b>, <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="तमिळ">तमिळ</a>: தனித்தமிழ் இயக்கம் <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80" title="देवनागरी">देवनागरी</a> <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%80" title="लिपी">लिपी</a>: तनित्तमिळ् इयक्कम्; <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="उच्चारण (पान अस्तित्वात नाही)">उच्चारण</a>: <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%AA_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%80" class="mw-redirect" title="आंतरराष्ट्रीय उच्चारानुरूप अक्षर पद्धती">t̪ɐnit̪t̪əmiʐ ijəkkəm</a>; <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%80" class="mw-redirect" title="रोमन लिपी">रोमन लिपी</a>: Tanittamil Iyakkam) ही <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B3_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE" title="तमिळ भाषा">तमिळ भाषकांची</a> भाषेच्या, तसेच <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF" title="साहित्य">साहित्याच्या</a> शुद्धीकरणासाठी व इतर भाषांच्या प्रभावाने भेसळ झालेल्या तमिळ भाषेला नवसंजीवनी देण्यासाठी केलेली एक <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%B3%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B3" title="चळवळ">चळवळ</a> होती. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="अधिक_वाचन"><span id=".E0.A4.85.E0.A4.A7.E0.A4.BF.E0.A4.95_.E0.A4.B5.E0.A4.BE.E0.A4.9A.E0.A4.A8"></span>अधिक वाचन</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A7_%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B3_%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%B3%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B3&action=edit&section=1" title="विभाग: अधिक वाचन संपादा"><span>संपादन</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>सुमती रामस्वामी, <i>पॅशन्स ऑफ द टंग : लॅग्वेज डिवोशन इन तमिल इंडिया, १८९१-१९७०</i>, स्टडीज ऑन द हिस्टरी ऑफ सोसायटी अँड कल्चर, क्र. २९, युनिवर्सिटी ऑफ कॅलिफोर्निया प्रेस (१९९७), आय.एस.बी.एन. ९७८-०५२०२०८०५६. <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://content.cdlib.org/xtf/view?docId=ft5199n9v7&chunk.id=s1.2.8&doc.view=print">[१]</a></li> <li><i>ख्रिश्चन्स अँड मिशनरीज इन इडिया : क्रॉस-कल्चरल कम्यूनिकेशन सिन्स १५०० : विथ स्पेशल रेफरन्स टू कास्ट, कन्वर्शन, अँड कलोनियलिझम</i>, स्टडीज इन द हिस्टरी ऑफ ख्रिश्चन मिशन्स, डब्ल्यूएम. बी. ईर्डमान्स पब्लिशिंग कंपनी (२००३), आय.एस.बी.एन. ९७८-०८०२८३९५६५, पृ. ३८१.</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles nomobile"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2144932">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 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href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE:%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B3%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%82_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF&action=edit"><abbr title="हे साचा संपादित करा" style=";background:#ccccff;;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">सं</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="तमिळनाडू_राज्य40px&#124;" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B3%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%82" title="तमिळनाडू">तमिळनाडू राज्य</a><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0:Seal_of_Tamil_Nadu.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Seal_of_Tamil_Nadu.jpg/40px-Seal_of_Tamil_Nadu.jpg" decoding="async" width="40" height="44" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Seal_of_Tamil_Nadu.jpg/60px-Seal_of_Tamil_Nadu.jpg 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धबधबे</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#ddddff; padding-left:1em; padding-right:1em; text-align:right;width:10%;font-weight:bold;">मुख्य शहरे</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0;background:transparent; text-align:left/center; border-left:0px solid gray;;background:#f7f7f7;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A1" title="इरोड">इरोड</a> • <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%AE" title="उदगमंडलम">उदगमंडलम</a> • <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B0" title="कडलूर">कडलूर</a> • <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80" title="कन्याकुमारी">कन्याकुमारी</a> • <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0" title="करुर">करुर</a><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%AE" title="कांचीपुरम">कांचीपुरम</a> • <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A3%E0%A4%AE" title="कुंभकोणम">कुंभकोणम</a> • <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B0" title="कोइंबतूर">कोइंबतूर</a> • <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%82" title="चेंगलपट्टू">चेंगलपट्टू</a> • <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B3%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%AE" title="चोळपुरम">चोळपुरम</a> • <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B0" title="तंजावूर">तंजावूर</a> • <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%80" title="तिरुचिरापल्ली">तिरुचिरापल्ली</a> • <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%80" title="तिरुनलवेली">तिरुनलवेली</a> • <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%AE" title="तिरुप्परनकुंड्रम">तिरुप्परनकुंड्रम</a> • <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%88" class="mw-redirect" title="तिरुवनमलै">तिरुवनमलै</a> • <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0" title="तिरुवरुर">तिरुवरुर</a> • <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="तिरुवल्लुर">तिरुवल्लुर</a> • <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%80" title="तूतुकुडी">तूतुकुडी</a> • <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%80" title="तेनकाशी">तेनकाशी</a> • <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80" title="तेनी">तेनी</a> • <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B2" title="दिंडुक्कल">दिंडुक्कल</a> • <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80" title="धर्मपुरी">धर्मपुरी</a> • <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%AE" title="नागपट्टिनम">नागपट्टिनम</a> • <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2" title="नागरकोविल">नागरकोविल</a> • <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B2" title="नामक्कल">नामक्कल</a> • <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B3%E0%A4%A3%E0%A5%80" class="mw-redirect" title="पळणी">पळणी</a> • <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%88" class="mw-redirect" title="पुदुक्कोट्टै">पुदुक्कोट्टै</a> • <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0" title="पेराम्बलुर">पेराम्बलुर</a> • <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%80" title="पोल्लाची">पोल्लाची</a> • <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%88" title="मदुराई">मदुराई</a> • <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A5%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%AE" title="रामनाथपुरम">रामनाथपुरम</a> • <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%81_%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="विरुधु नगर">विरुधु नगर</a> • <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%AE" class="mw-redirect" title="विलुप्पुरम">विलुप्पुरम</a> • <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B0" title="वेल्लूर">वेल्लूर</a> • <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%80" title="शिवकाशी">शिवकाशी</a> • <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%BE" title="शिवगंगा">शिवगंगा</a> • <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0" title="श्रीपेरुम्बुदुर">श्रीपेरुम्बुदुर</a> • <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%AE" title="सेलम">सेलम</a> • <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="होसुर">होसुर</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#ddddff; padding-left:1em; padding-right:1em; text-align:right;width:10%;font-weight:bold;">मुख्यमंत्री</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;background:transparent; text-align:left/center; border-left:0px solid gray;;background:transparent;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%80.%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%A8._%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%A3%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A3%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%88" title="सी.एन. अण्णादुराई">सी.एन. अण्णादुराई</a> • <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%8F%E2%80%8D%E0%A4%AE.%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%80._%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A8" title="एम.जी. रामचंद्रन">एम.जी. रामचंद्रन</a> • <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%AE.%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A3%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%80" class="mw-redirect" title="एम.करुणानिधी">एम.करुणानिधी</a> • <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%87._%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE" class="mw-redirect" title="जे. जयललिता">जे. जयललिता</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#ddddff; padding-left:1em; padding-right:1em; text-align:right;width:10%;font-weight:bold;">नद्या</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0;background:transparent; text-align:left/center; border-left:0px solid gray;;background:#f7f7f7;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%80" title="कावेरी नदी">कावेरी नदी</a> • <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%88_%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%80" class="mw-redirect" title="वैगै नदी">वैगै नदी</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#ddddff; padding-left:1em; padding-right:1em; text-align:right;width:10%;font-weight:bold;">चळवळी</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;background:transparent; text-align:left/center; border-left:0px solid gray;;background:transparent;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a 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