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<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en" class=" story nytapp-vi-article " xmlns:og="http://opengraphprotocol.org/schema/"> <head> <meta charset="utf-8" /> <title data-rh="true">In Sweeping War on Obesity, Chile Slays Tony the Tiger - The New York Times</title> <meta data-rh="true" name="robots" content="noarchive, max-image-preview:large"/><meta data-rh="true" name="description" content="New regulations, which corporate interests delayed for almost a decade, require explicit labeling and limit the marketing of sugary foods to children."/><meta data-rh="true" property="twitter:url" content="https://www.nytimes.com/2018/02/07/health/obesity-chile-sugar-regulations.html"/><meta data-rh="true" property="twitter:title" content="In Sweeping War on Obesity, Chile Slays Tony the Tiger (Published 2018)"/><meta data-rh="true" property="twitter:description" content="New regulations, which corporate interests delayed for almost a decade, require explicit labeling and limit the marketing of sugary foods to 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When we have confirmed access, the full article content will load.</div></div><div id="fullBleedHeaderContent"><header class="css-yzs4jv evmxed20"><div class="css-1e74nfu"><div data-testid="imageblock-wrapper"><figure class="sizeFull layoutHorizontal css-1wyt60f" aria-label="media" role="group"><div class="css-1wgfp4k" data-testid="imageContainer-children-Image"><img alt="" class="css-156v49d" src="https://static01.nyt.com/images/2018/02/08/science/08OBESITY-chile-P1/merlin_132824534_f7bb53b7-4eaa-4031-b02a-6cf4f5c7cf4c-articleLarge.jpg?quality=75&auto=webp&disable=upscale" srcSet="https://static01.nyt.com/images/2018/02/08/science/08OBESITY-chile-P1/merlin_132824534_f7bb53b7-4eaa-4031-b02a-6cf4f5c7cf4c-articleLarge.jpg?quality=75&auto=webp 600w,https://static01.nyt.com/images/2018/02/08/science/08OBESITY-chile-P1/merlin_132824534_f7bb53b7-4eaa-4031-b02a-6cf4f5c7cf4c-jumbo.jpg?quality=75&auto=webp 1024w,https://static01.nyt.com/images/2018/02/08/science/08OBESITY-chile-P1/merlin_132824534_f7bb53b7-4eaa-4031-b02a-6cf4f5c7cf4c-superJumbo.jpg?quality=75&auto=webp 2048w" sizes="100vw" decoding="async" width="600" height="400"/></div><figcaption data-testid="photoviewer-children-ImageCaption" class="css-ktho12 e3rygrp0"><span class="css-jevhma e13ogyst0">Kiosks in Santiago’s city center feature products with black nutritional warnings on the labels of items high in sugar, salt, calories or saturated fat.</span><span class="css-14fe1uy e1z0qqy90"><span class="css-1ly73wi e1tej78p0">Credit...</span><span><span aria-hidden="false">Victor Ruiz Caballero for The New York Times</span></span></span></figcaption></figure></div></div><div class="css-jekcrx"><div><div class="css-1vkm6nb ehdk2mb0"><h1 id="link-1f521b43" class="css-172rsgg e1h9rw200" data-testid="headline">In Sweeping War on Obesity, Chile Slays Tony the Tiger</h1></div><p class="css-178vgup e1wiw3jv0">New regulations, which corporate interests delayed for almost a decade, require explicit labeling and limit the marketing of sugary foods to children.</p></div></div></header><div class="css-yi0xdk e89cr9k0"><p class="css-a8rmpe" aria-hidden="true"><span class="css-1f9pvn2 health">Kiosks in Santiago’s city center feature products with black nutritional warnings on the labels of items high in sugar, salt, calories or saturated fat.</span><span class="css-14fe1uy e1z0qqy90"><span class="css-1ly73wi e1tej78p0">Credit...</span><span><span>Victor Ruiz Caballero for The New York Times</span></span></span></p></div><div id="sponsor-wrapper" class="css-1hyfx7x"><div id="sponsor-slug" class="css-19vbshk"><p>Supported by</p></div><a href="#after-sponsor" class="css-777zgl">SKIP ADVERTISEMENT</a><div class="ad sponsor-wrapper css-rfqw0c" id="sponsor"></div><div id="after-sponsor"></div></div><div class="css-1wx1auc e89cr9k1"><div role="toolbar" data-testid="share-tools" aria-label="Social Media Share buttons, Save 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epjyd6m0"><p class="css-4anu6l e1jsehar1"><span class="byline-prefix">By </span><a href="http://www.nytimes.com/by/andrew-jacobs" class="last-byline css-ojhyzr e1jsehar0" itemProp="name">Andrew Jacobs</a></p></div></div><ul class="css-1cgskve epjyd6m3"><li class="css-ccw2r3 epjyd6m2"><time class="css-1z1nqv e16638kd0" dateTime="2018-02-07T14:59:45-05:00">Feb. 7, 2018</time></li></ul></div><div class="css-wvf1u4"><a class="css-lyh2hh" href="https://www.nytimes.com/es/2018/02/07/chile-obesidad-etiquetado-salud" data-version="es-LA" title="Read in Spanish">Leer en español</a></div></div></div><section name="articleBody" class="meteredContent css-1r7ky0e"><div class="css-s99gbd StoryBodyCompanionColumn" data-testid="companionColumn-0"><div class="css-53u6y8"><p class="css-at9mc1 evys1bk0">SANTIAGO, Chile — They killed Tony the Tiger. They did away with Cheetos’ Chester Cheetah. They banned Kinder Surprise, the chocolate eggs with a hidden toy.</p><p class="css-at9mc1 evys1bk0">The Chilean government, facing skyrocketing rates of obesity, is waging war on unhealthy foods with a phalanx of marketing restrictions, mandatory packaging redesigns and labeling rules aimed at transforming the eating habits of 18 million people.</p><p class="css-at9mc1 evys1bk0">Nutrition experts say the measures are the world’s most ambitious attempt to remake a country’s food culture, and could be a model for how to turn the tide on a global obesity epidemic that researchers say contributes to four million premature deaths a year.</p><p class="css-at9mc1 evys1bk0">“It’s hard to overstate how significant Chile’s actions are — or how hard it has been to get there in the face of the usual pressures,” said Stephen Simpson, director of the Charles Perkins Centre, an organization of scholars focused on nutrition and obesity science and policy. The multibillion dollar food and soda industries have exerted those pressures to successfully stave off regulation in many other countries.</p></div><aside class="css-ew4tgv" aria-label="companion column"></aside></div><div data-testid="Dropzone-1"></div><div class="css-s99gbd StoryBodyCompanionColumn" data-testid="companionColumn-1"><div class="css-53u6y8"><p class="css-at9mc1 evys1bk0">Since the food law was enacted two years ago, it has forced multinational behemoths like Kellogg to remove iconic cartoon characters from sugary cereal boxes and banned the sale of candy like Kinder Surprise that use trinkets to lure young consumers. The law prohibits the sale of junk food like ice cream, chocolate and potato chips in Chilean schools and proscribes such products from being advertised during television programs or on websites aimed at young audiences.</p></div><aside class="css-ew4tgv" aria-label="companion column"></aside></div><div data-testid="ImageBlock-3"><div data-testid="imageblock-wrapper"><figure class="img-sz-full css-1kwayi3 e1g7ppur0" aria-label="media" role="group"><div class="css-1xdhyk6 erfvjey0" data-testid="photoviewer-children-figure"><span class="css-1ly73wi e1tej78p0">Image</span><img alt="" class="css-r3fift" src="https://static01.nyt.com/images/2018/02/01/science/00OBESITY-chile-boxes/00OBESITY-chile-boxes-articleLarge.jpg?quality=75&auto=webp&disable=upscale" srcSet="https://static01.nyt.com/images/2018/02/01/science/00OBESITY-chile-boxes/00OBESITY-chile-boxes-articleLarge.jpg?quality=75&auto=webp 600w,https://static01.nyt.com/images/2018/02/01/science/00OBESITY-chile-boxes/00OBESITY-chile-boxes-jumbo.jpg?quality=75&auto=webp 1024w,https://static01.nyt.com/images/2018/02/01/science/00OBESITY-chile-boxes/00OBESITY-chile-boxes-superJumbo.jpg?quality=75&auto=webp 2048w" sizes="100vw" uri="nyt://image/5eb8fec7-2b50-5423-9f0e-4c09ebfb77d4" decoding="async" width="600" height="148"/></div><figcaption data-testid="photoviewer-children-caption" class="css-o5l7z4 ewdxa0s0"><span class="css-jevhma e13ogyst0">Examples of cereal boxes from Chile with their mascots, left, and without.</span></figcaption></figure></div></div><div data-testid="Optimistic-4"><div class="css-1336jj"><div class="css-121kum4"><div class="css-171d1bw"></div><div class="css-asuuk5"><noscript><div class="css-7axq9l" data-testid="optimistic-truncator-noscript"><svg width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true" class="css-1b5b8u1"><path fill="currentColor" fill-rule="evenodd" d="M2.5 12a9.5 9.5 0 1 1 19 0 9.5 9.5 0 0 1-19 0Zm8.5 1.75v-7.5h2v7.5h-2Zm0 2v2h2v-2h-2Z" clip-rule="evenodd"></path></svg><div data-testid="optimistic-truncator-noscript-message" class="css-6yo1no"><p class="css-3kpklk">We are having trouble retrieving the article content.</p><p class="css-3kpklk">Please enable JavaScript in your browser settings.</p></div></div></noscript><div class="css-1dv1kvn" id="optimistic-truncator-a11y" tabindex="-1"><hr/><p>Thank you for your patience while we verify access. 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They did away with Cheetos’ Chester Cheetah. They banned Kinder Surprise, the chocolate eggs with a hidden toy."}],"textAlign":"DEFAULT"},{"__typename":"Dropzone","adsDesktop":false,"adsDesktopHoldout":false,"adsHybrid":false,"adsMobile":false,"adsMobileHoldout":false,"bad":false,"index":0},{"__typename":"ParagraphBlock","content":[{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[],"text":"The Chilean government, facing skyrocketing rates of obesity, is waging war on unhealthy foods with a phalanx of marketing restrictions, mandatory packaging redesigns and labeling rules aimed at transforming the eating habits of 18 million people."}],"textAlign":"DEFAULT"},{"__typename":"Dropzone","adsDesktop":false,"adsDesktopHoldout":false,"adsHybrid":false,"adsMobile":false,"adsMobileHoldout":false,"bad":false,"index":1},{"__typename":"ParagraphBlock","content":[{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[],"text":"Nutrition experts say the measures are the world’s most ambitious attempt to remake a country’s food culture, and could be a model for how to turn the tide on a global obesity epidemic that researchers say contributes to four million premature deaths a year."}],"textAlign":"DEFAULT"},{"__typename":"Dropzone","adsDesktop":false,"adsDesktopHoldout":false,"adsHybrid":false,"adsMobile":false,"adsMobileHoldout":true,"bad":false,"index":2},{"__typename":"ParagraphBlock","content":[{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[],"text":"“It’s hard to overstate how significant Chile’s actions are — or how hard it has been to get there in the face of the usual pressures,” said Stephen Simpson, director of the Charles Perkins Centre, an organization of scholars focused on nutrition and obesity science and policy. 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In Chile, beverages high in sugar include an 18 percent tax, which is among the steepest soda taxes in the world."}],"textAlign":"DEFAULT"},{"__typename":"Dropzone","adsDesktop":false,"adsDesktopHoldout":false,"adsHybrid":true,"adsMobile":true,"adsMobileHoldout":false,"bad":false,"index":7},{"__typename":"ParagraphBlock","content":[{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[],"text":"The linchpin of the initiative is a new labeling system that requires packaged food companies to prominently display black warning logos in the shape of a stop sign on items high in sugar, salt, calories or saturated fat."}],"textAlign":"DEFAULT"},{"__typename":"Dropzone","adsDesktop":true,"adsDesktopHoldout":true,"adsHybrid":false,"adsMobile":false,"adsMobileHoldout":false,"bad":false,"index":8},{"__typename":"ParagraphBlock","content":[{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[],"text":"The food industry calls the rules government overreach. Felipe Lira, the director of "},{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[{"__typename":"LinkFormat","title":"","uri":null,"url":"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.chilealimentos.com\u002Fwordpress\u002F"}],"text":"Chilealimentos"},{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[],"text":", an industry association, said the new nutrition labels were confusing and “invasive,” and that the marketing restrictions were based on a scientifically flawed correlation between the promotion of unhealthy foods and weight gain. “We believe that the best way to approach the problem of obesity is through consumer education that changes people’s habits,” he said in an emailed statement."}],"textAlign":"DEFAULT"},{"__typename":"Dropzone","adsDesktop":false,"adsDesktopHoldout":false,"adsHybrid":false,"adsMobile":false,"adsMobileHoldout":true,"bad":false,"index":9},{"__typename":"ParagraphBlock","content":[{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[],"text":"PepsiCo, the maker of Cheetos, and Kellogg’s, producer of Frosted Flakes, have gone to court, arguing that the regulations infringe on their intellectual property. 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The beverage industry says soda taxes unfairly burden the poor."},"id":"SW1hZ2U6bnl0Oi8vaW1hZ2UvNzYwMTJlODYtZTlmZC01ZDExLWIyMjItNWRjMGZjNDVhYjQ2","promotionalMedia":null,"spanImageCrops":[{"__typename":"ImageCrop","name":"MASTER","renditions":[{"__typename":"ImageRendition","height":400,"name":"articleLarge","url":"https:\u002F\u002Fstatic01.nyt.com\u002Fimages\u002F2017\u002F11\u002F13\u002Fus\u002F00OBESITYcolombia-store3\u002F00OBESITYcolombia-store3-articleLarge.jpg","width":600},{"__typename":"ImageRendition","height":700,"name":"master1050","url":"https:\u002F\u002Fstatic01.nyt.com\u002Fimages\u002F2017\u002F11\u002F13\u002Fus\u002F00OBESITYcolombia-store3\u002F00OBESITYcolombia-store3-master1050.jpg","width":1050}]},{"__typename":"ImageCrop","name":"SMALL_SQUARE","renditions":[{"__typename":"ImageRendition","height":150,"name":"thumbLarge","url":"https:\u002F\u002Fstatic01.nyt.com\u002Fimages\u002F2017\u002F11\u002F13\u002Fus\u002F00OBESITYcolombia-store3\u002F00OBESITYcolombia-store3-thumbLarge.jpg","width":150}]},{"__typename":"ImageCrop","name":"MEDIUM_SQUARE","renditions":[{"__typename":"ImageRendition","height":640,"name":"square640","url":"https:\u002F\u002Fstatic01.nyt.com\u002Fimages\u002F2017\u002F11\u002F13\u002Fus\u002F00OBESITYcolombia-store3\u002F00OBESITYcolombia-store3-square640.jpg","width":640}]},{"__typename":"ImageCrop","name":"HORIZONTAL","renditions":[{"__typename":"ImageRendition","height":683,"name":"largeHorizontalJumbo","url":"https:\u002F\u002Fstatic01.nyt.com\u002Fimages\u002F2017\u002F11\u002F13\u002Fus\u002F00OBESITYcolombia-store3\u002F00OBESITYcolombia-store3-largeHorizontalJumbo.jpg","width":1024}]},{"__typename":"ImageCrop","name":"THREE_BY_TWO","renditions":[{"__typename":"ImageRendition","height":507,"name":"videoLarge","url":"https:\u002F\u002Fstatic01.nyt.com\u002Fimages\u002F2017\u002F11\u002F13\u002Fus\u002F00OBESITYcolombia-store3\u002F00OBESITYcolombia-store3-videoLarge.jpg","width":768}]}]},"slug":"global-obesity-series","sourceId":"100000005431019","storyFormat":null,"uri":"nyt:\u002F\u002Fembeddedinteractive\u002Fe04e1a39-51c8-5d93-abcd-81236fa93e1a"}},{"__typename":"Dropzone","adsDesktop":false,"adsDesktopHoldout":false,"adsHybrid":false,"adsMobile":false,"adsMobileHoldout":false,"bad":true,"index":15},{"__typename":"ParagraphBlock","content":[{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[],"text":"Until the late 1980s, malnutrition was widespread among poor Chileans, especially children. Today, three-quarters of adults are overweight or obese, according to the country’s health ministry. Officials have been particularly alarmed by childhood obesity rates that are among the world’s highest, with over half of 6-year-old children overweight or obese."}],"textAlign":"DEFAULT"},{"__typename":"Dropzone","adsDesktop":true,"adsDesktopHoldout":false,"adsHybrid":true,"adsMobile":true,"adsMobileHoldout":false,"bad":false,"index":16},{"__typename":"ParagraphBlock","content":[{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[],"text":"In 2016, the medical costs of obesity reached $800 million, or 2.4 percent of all health care spending, a figure that analysts say will reach nearly 4 percent in 2030."}],"textAlign":"DEFAULT"},{"__typename":"Dropzone","adsDesktop":false,"adsDesktopHoldout":false,"adsHybrid":false,"adsMobile":false,"adsMobileHoldout":false,"bad":false,"index":17},{"__typename":"ParagraphBlock","content":[{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[],"text":"Such sobering statistics helped rally a coalition of elected officials, scientists and public health advocates who overcame fierce opposition from food companies and their allies in government."}],"textAlign":"DEFAULT"},{"__typename":"Dropzone","adsDesktop":false,"adsDesktopHoldout":true,"adsHybrid":false,"adsMobile":false,"adsMobileHoldout":true,"bad":false,"index":18},{"__typename":"ParagraphBlock","content":[{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[],"text":"“It was a hard-fought guerrilla war,” said Senator Guido Girardi, vice president of the Chilean senate and a doctor who first proposed the regulations in 2007. “People have a right to know what these food companies are putting in this trash, and with this legislation, I think Chile has made a huge contribution to humanity.”"}],"textAlign":"DEFAULT"},{"__typename":"Dropzone","adsDesktop":false,"adsDesktopHoldout":false,"adsHybrid":true,"adsMobile":true,"adsMobileHoldout":false,"bad":false,"index":19},{"__typename":"Heading2Block","content":[{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[],"text":"‘Poison of Our Time’"}],"textAlign":"DEFAULT"},{"__typename":"ImageBlock","media":{"__typename":"Image","altText":"","caption":{"__typename":"TextOnlyDocumentBlock","content":[{"__typename":"ParagraphBlock","content":[{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[],"text":"Senator Guido Girardi, shown here in 2015, is vice president of the Chilean senate and a doctor. 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A trained surgeon with a flair for the theatrical, he is a key figure in the governing coalition of President Michelle Bachelet. During the long fight over the food law, Senator Girardi, 56, publicly assailed big food companies as “21st century pedophiles” and before Ms. Bachelet took office, spent weeks protesting outside the presidential palace with placards that accused her predecessor, Sebastián Piñera, of destroying the nation’s health by vetoing an earlier version of the legislation."}],"textAlign":"DEFAULT"},{"__typename":"Dropzone","adsDesktop":false,"adsDesktopHoldout":true,"adsHybrid":false,"adsMobile":true,"adsMobileHoldout":false,"bad":false,"index":23},{"__typename":"ParagraphBlock","content":[{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[],"text":"“Sugar kills more people than terrorism and car accidents combined,” he said in an interview as he shook a box of Trix cereal for effect. “It’s the poison of our time.”"}],"textAlign":"DEFAULT"},{"__typename":"Dropzone","adsDesktop":false,"adsDesktopHoldout":false,"adsHybrid":false,"adsMobile":false,"adsMobileHoldout":false,"bad":false,"index":24},{"__typename":"ParagraphBlock","content":[{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[],"text":"There were other factors that made the legislation possible, including a legislature determined to address the rising economic costs of obesity and support from Ms. Bachelet, a socialist who also happens to be trained as a pediatrician."}],"textAlign":"DEFAULT"},{"__typename":"Dropzone","adsDesktop":false,"adsDesktopHoldout":false,"adsHybrid":false,"adsMobile":false,"adsMobileHoldout":false,"bad":false,"index":25},{"__typename":"ParagraphBlock","content":[{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[],"text":"In the end, industry pressure succeeded in easing some measures in the original legislation, including loosening the advertising restrictions and quashing a proposed ban on junk food sales near schools."}],"textAlign":"DEFAULT"},{"__typename":"Dropzone","adsDesktop":false,"adsDesktopHoldout":false,"adsHybrid":false,"adsMobile":false,"adsMobileHoldout":true,"bad":false,"index":26},{"__typename":"Heading2Block","content":[{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[],"text":"Strange Grocery Aisles"}],"textAlign":"DEFAULT"},{"__typename":"ImageBlock","media":{"__typename":"Image","altText":"","caption":{"__typename":"TextOnlyDocumentBlock","content":[{"__typename":"ParagraphBlock","content":[{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[],"text":"A supermarket shelf in Santiago. 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Gone, too, are the dancing candies that enliven packages of M&Ms the world over."}],"textAlign":"DEFAULT"},{"__typename":"Dropzone","adsDesktop":false,"adsDesktopHoldout":true,"adsHybrid":false,"adsMobile":false,"adsMobileHoldout":false,"bad":false,"index":28},{"__typename":"ParagraphBlock","content":[{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[],"text":"Then there are the warning signs that appear on the front of countless items."}],"textAlign":"DEFAULT"},{"__typename":"ParagraphBlock","content":[{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[],"text":"Cereal bars, yogurts and juice boxes, products long advertised as “healthy,” “natural” or “fortified with vitamins and minerals,” now carry one or more of the black warning labels. A bottle of Great Value brand light ranch dressing displays all four warning logos — marking it as high in salt, sugar, calories and fat."}],"textAlign":"DEFAULT"},{"__typename":"Dropzone","adsDesktop":true,"adsDesktopHoldout":false,"adsHybrid":false,"adsMobile":false,"adsMobileHoldout":false,"bad":false,"index":29},{"__typename":"ParagraphBlock","content":[{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[],"text":"“I never really paid attention to labels,” Patricia Sánchez, 32, an accountant and mother of two, said as she filled her shopping cart at a Santiago supermarket, with occasional help from her 7-year-old daughter. “But now they kind of force you to pay attention. And if I don’t notice, my kids do.”"}],"textAlign":"DEFAULT"},{"__typename":"Dropzone","adsDesktop":false,"adsDesktopHoldout":false,"adsHybrid":false,"adsMobile":false,"adsMobileHoldout":true,"bad":false,"index":30},{"__typename":"ParagraphBlock","content":[{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[],"text":"Obesity rates in Chile have yet to fall, and experts say it could take years to significantly modify the way people eat. But by focusing on the packaging and advertising of unhealthy foods that appeal to children, the Chilean government is hoping to reprogram the next generation of consumers."}],"textAlign":"DEFAULT"},{"__typename":"Dropzone","adsDesktop":false,"adsDesktopHoldout":false,"adsHybrid":false,"adsMobile":true,"adsMobileHoldout":false,"bad":false,"index":31},{"__typename":"ParagraphBlock","content":[{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[],"text":"“You have to change the entire food system and you can’t do that overnight,” said Dr. Cecilia Castillo Lancellotti, former head of nutrition at the country’s Health Ministry and an early proponent of the legislation."}],"textAlign":"DEFAULT"},{"__typename":"Dropzone","adsDesktop":false,"adsDesktopHoldout":false,"adsHybrid":false,"adsMobile":false,"adsMobileHoldout":false,"bad":false,"index":32},{"__typename":"ParagraphBlock","content":[{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[],"text":"The new regulations, however, have prompted an unexpected payoff already: Food companies have been voluntarily modifying their products to avoid the dreaded black logos."}],"textAlign":"DEFAULT"},{"__typename":"Dropzone","adsDesktop":false,"adsDesktopHoldout":true,"adsHybrid":false,"adsMobile":false,"adsMobileHoldout":false,"bad":false,"index":33},{"__typename":"ParagraphBlock","content":[{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[],"text":"According to AB Chile, a food industry association, more than 1,500 items, or 20 percent of all products sold in Chile, have been reformulated in response to the law. 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In 2016, the medical costs of obesity for the country reached $800 million, or 2.4 percent of all health care spending."}]}],"text":"A KFC restaurant in Chile. In 2016, the medical costs of obesity for the country reached $800 million, or 2.4 percent of all health care spending."},"credit":"Victor Ruiz Caballero for The New York Times","crops":[{"__typename":"ImageCrop","renditions":[{"__typename":"ImageRendition","height":400,"name":"articleLarge","url":"https:\u002F\u002Fstatic01.nyt.com\u002Fimages\u002F2018\u002F02\u002F01\u002Fscience\u002F00OBESITY-chile-kfc\u002Fmerlin_132823964_9d20493b-ce43-4668-8c20-bd8cfa913dc8-articleLarge.jpg","width":600},{"__typename":"ImageRendition","height":433,"name":"popup","url":"https:\u002F\u002Fstatic01.nyt.com\u002Fimages\u002F2018\u002F02\u002F01\u002Fscience\u002F00OBESITY-chile-kfc\u002Fmerlin_132823964_9d20493b-ce43-4668-8c20-bd8cfa913dc8-popup.jpg","width":650},{"__typename":"ImageRendition","height":683,"name":"jumbo","url":"https:\u002F\u002Fstatic01.nyt.com\u002Fimages\u002F2018\u002F02\u002F01\u002Fscience\u002F00OBESITY-chile-kfc\u002Fmerlin_132823964_9d20493b-ce43-4668-8c20-bd8cfa913dc8-jumbo.jpg","width":1024},{"__typename":"ImageRendition","height":1365,"name":"superJumbo","url":"https:\u002F\u002Fstatic01.nyt.com\u002Fimages\u002F2018\u002F02\u002F01\u002Fscience\u002F00OBESITY-chile-kfc\u002Fmerlin_132823964_9d20493b-ce43-4668-8c20-bd8cfa913dc8-superJumbo.jpg","width":2048}]},{"__typename":"ImageCrop","renditions":[{"__typename":"ImageRendition","height":150,"name":"thumbLarge","url":"https:\u002F\u002Fstatic01.nyt.com\u002Fimages\u002F2018\u002F02\u002F01\u002Fscience\u002F00OBESITY-chile-kfc\u002Fmerlin_132823964_9d20493b-ce43-4668-8c20-bd8cfa913dc8-thumbLarge.jpg","width":150}]},{"__typename":"ImageCrop","renditions":[{"__typename":"ImageRendition","height":127,"name":"articleInline","url":"https:\u002F\u002Fstatic01.nyt.com\u002Fimages\u002F2018\u002F02\u002F01\u002Fscience\u002F00OBESITY-chile-kfc\u002Fmerlin_132823964_9d20493b-ce43-4668-8c20-bd8cfa913dc8-articleInline.jpg","width":190}]}],"id":"SW1hZ2U6bnl0Oi8vaW1hZ2UvZDUzMDM2MmUtOTA2Ni01N2RmLWI1M2EtNjNjNjhjMzBmNWQ0","imageType":"photo","legacyHtmlCaption":"A KFC restaurant in Chile. In 2016, the medical costs of obesity for the country reached $800 million, or 2.4 percent of all health care spending.","timesTags":[],"uri":"nyt:\u002F\u002Fimage\u002Fd530362e-9066-57df-b53a-63c68c30f5d4","url":"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.nytimes.com\u002Fimagepages\u002F2018\u002F02\u002F07\u002Fscience\u002F00OBESITY-chile-kfc.html"},"size":"LARGE"},{"__typename":"Dropzone","adsDesktop":false,"adsDesktopHoldout":false,"adsHybrid":false,"adsMobile":false,"adsMobileHoldout":false,"bad":true,"index":37},{"__typename":"ParagraphBlock","content":[{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[],"text":"Last month, Coca-Cola began an advertising campaign for new versions of Sprite and Fanta that boasts "},{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[{"__typename":"LinkFormat","title":"","uri":null,"url":"https:\u002F\u002Fyoutu.be\u002F6UZKBtXEPvw"}],"text":"the tagline “Free of Logos, Equally Rich"},{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[],"text":"” — a nod to the fact that they will no longer contain warning labels because the company replaced half the sugar with artificial sweetener."}],"textAlign":"DEFAULT"},{"__typename":"Dropzone","adsDesktop":false,"adsDesktopHoldout":true,"adsHybrid":false,"adsMobile":false,"adsMobileHoldout":true,"bad":false,"index":38},{"__typename":"ParagraphBlock","content":[{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[],"text":"Ben Sheidler, a spokesman for Coca-Cola, said the company had created 32 new beverages in the last 18 months, and that 65 percent of its drinks portfolio in Chile could now be described as having low or reduced sugar."}],"textAlign":"DEFAULT"},{"__typename":"Dropzone","adsDesktop":false,"adsDesktopHoldout":false,"adsHybrid":false,"adsMobile":true,"adsMobileHoldout":false,"bad":false,"index":39},{"__typename":"ParagraphBlock","content":[{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[],"text":"A spokesman for PepsiCo said two-thirds of its beverage brands in Chile also qualified as low or sugar-free and that more than 90 percent of its snack offerings were now low in both sodium and saturated fat."}],"textAlign":"DEFAULT"},{"__typename":"Dropzone","adsDesktop":false,"adsDesktopHoldout":false,"adsHybrid":false,"adsMobile":false,"adsMobileHoldout":false,"bad":false,"index":40},{"__typename":"ParagraphBlock","content":[{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[],"text":"Other companies have embraced the logo system as a way to tout healthy offerings. Soprole, a Chilean dairy company, produced "},{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[{"__typename":"LinkFormat","title":"","uri":null,"url":"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.youtube.com\u002Fwatch?v=wKXe68rNFTw&feature=youtu.be"}],"text":"a commercial that features child newscasters explaining the label system"},{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[],"text":" in a way their peers can understand."}],"textAlign":"DEFAULT"},{"__typename":"Dropzone","adsDesktop":false,"adsDesktopHoldout":false,"adsHybrid":false,"adsMobile":false,"adsMobileHoldout":false,"bad":false,"index":41},{"__typename":"ParagraphBlock","content":[{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[],"text":"“Originally we didn’t believe the logos would make much of a difference but "},{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[{"__typename":"LinkFormat","title":"","uri":null,"url":"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.youtube.com\u002Fwatch?v=Nei0qN4y1QY&feature=youtu.be"}],"text":"in focus groups"},{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[],"text":", we’ve discovered that kids really do look at them,” said Dr. Camila Corvalan, of the University of Chile who has been assessing the impact of new label system. “They’ll say ‘Mom, this has so many logos. I can’t bring them to school. My teacher won’t allow it.”"}],"textAlign":"DEFAULT"},{"__typename":"Dropzone","adsDesktop":false,"adsDesktopHoldout":true,"adsHybrid":false,"adsMobile":false,"adsMobileHoldout":true,"bad":false,"index":42},{"__typename":"ParagraphBlock","content":[{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[],"text":"Soon after the labels began appearing, AB Chile, the industry association, released "},{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[{"__typename":"LinkFormat","title":"","uri":null,"url":"https:\u002F\u002Fyoutu.be\u002FeQ-CN39-XPw"}],"text":"an online ad using Chilean celebrities to attack the new regulations"},{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[],"text":". In one scene, a well-known television presenter propped up in his putative sick bed considers a tray of soup, crackers and marmalade — items he said the new law has deemed unhealthy. “This is what my mom gave me all my life and I can no longer eat it?” he asks indignantly. In another, an actress pulls a mound of mints from her pocketbook. “It’s obvious that they are high in sugar,” she says. “But I only eat two or three.”"}],"textAlign":"DEFAULT"},{"__typename":"Dropzone","adsDesktop":true,"adsDesktopHoldout":false,"adsHybrid":false,"adsMobile":true,"adsMobileHoldout":false,"bad":true,"index":43},{"__typename":"ImageBlock","media":{"__typename":"Image","altText":"","caption":{"__typename":"TextOnlyDocumentBlock","content":[{"__typename":"ParagraphBlock","content":[{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[],"text":"Pedro Cortés gets help to try and control his weight with help from Katherine Vasquez, a nutritionist at the Vida Sana program."}]}],"text":"Pedro Cortés gets help to try and control his weight with help from Katherine Vasquez, a nutritionist at the Vida Sana program."},"credit":"Victor Ruiz Caballero for The New York Times","crops":[{"__typename":"ImageCrop","renditions":[{"__typename":"ImageRendition","height":399,"name":"articleLarge","url":"https:\u002F\u002Fstatic01.nyt.com\u002Fimages\u002F2018\u002F02\u002F01\u002Fscience\u002F00OBESITY-chile-weight\u002Fmerlin_132824765_c5572079-f537-4e0e-a6fd-8b9b16bb047f-articleLarge.jpg","width":600},{"__typename":"ImageRendition","height":433,"name":"popup","url":"https:\u002F\u002Fstatic01.nyt.com\u002Fimages\u002F2018\u002F02\u002F01\u002Fscience\u002F00OBESITY-chile-weight\u002Fmerlin_132824765_c5572079-f537-4e0e-a6fd-8b9b16bb047f-popup.jpg","width":650},{"__typename":"ImageRendition","height":681,"name":"jumbo","url":"https:\u002F\u002Fstatic01.nyt.com\u002Fimages\u002F2018\u002F02\u002F01\u002Fscience\u002F00OBESITY-chile-weight\u002Fmerlin_132824765_c5572079-f537-4e0e-a6fd-8b9b16bb047f-jumbo.jpg","width":1024},{"__typename":"ImageRendition","height":1363,"name":"superJumbo","url":"https:\u002F\u002Fstatic01.nyt.com\u002Fimages\u002F2018\u002F02\u002F01\u002Fscience\u002F00OBESITY-chile-weight\u002Fmerlin_132824765_c5572079-f537-4e0e-a6fd-8b9b16bb047f-superJumbo.jpg","width":2048}]},{"__typename":"ImageCrop","renditions":[{"__typename":"ImageRendition","height":150,"name":"thumbLarge","url":"https:\u002F\u002Fstatic01.nyt.com\u002Fimages\u002F2018\u002F02\u002F01\u002Fscience\u002F00OBESITY-chile-weight\u002Fmerlin_132824765_c5572079-f537-4e0e-a6fd-8b9b16bb047f-thumbLarge.jpg","width":150}]},{"__typename":"ImageCrop","renditions":[{"__typename":"ImageRendition","height":126,"name":"articleInline","url":"https:\u002F\u002Fstatic01.nyt.com\u002Fimages\u002F2018\u002F02\u002F01\u002Fscience\u002F00OBESITY-chile-weight\u002Fmerlin_132824765_c5572079-f537-4e0e-a6fd-8b9b16bb047f-articleInline.jpg","width":190}]}],"id":"SW1hZ2U6bnl0Oi8vaW1hZ2UvYjlkN2I2NWItNDhlOS01MWY2LWFiOWQtYjNjMDAwMDk0MjNh","imageType":"photo","legacyHtmlCaption":"Pedro Cortés gets help to try and control his weight with help from Katherine Vasquez, a nutritionist at the Vida Sana program.","timesTags":[],"uri":"nyt:\u002F\u002Fimage\u002Fb9d7b65b-48e9-51f6-ab9d-b3c00009423a","url":"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.nytimes.com\u002Fimagepages\u002F2018\u002F02\u002F07\u002Fscience\u002F00OBESITY-chile-weight.html"},"size":"LARGE"},{"__typename":"Dropzone","adsDesktop":false,"adsDesktopHoldout":false,"adsHybrid":false,"adsMobile":false,"adsMobileHoldout":false,"bad":true,"index":44},{"__typename":"ParagraphBlock","content":[{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[],"text":"The ad prompted a fierce backlash online that went viral. In one counterattack, the Chilean actor Pablo Schwartz "},{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[{"__typename":"LinkFormat","title":"","uri":null,"url":"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.youtube.com\u002Fwatch?v=FleweBYFQ0M"}],"text":"posted a video"},{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[],"text":" of himself pondering a mound of white powder. “Everyone says cocaine is bad, of course, but would you snort a quarter kilo at once?” he asks before inhaling a bump and then adding “It’s all about portion.”"}],"textAlign":"DEFAULT"},{"__typename":"Dropzone","adsDesktop":false,"adsDesktopHoldout":false,"adsHybrid":false,"adsMobile":false,"adsMobileHoldout":false,"bad":false,"index":45},{"__typename":"ParagraphBlock","content":[{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[],"text":"The association killed their ad criticizing the new regulations."}],"textAlign":"DEFAULT"},{"__typename":"ParagraphBlock","content":[{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[],"text":"The job of implementing the rules falls to a group of technical advisers who gather weekly at the Ministry of Health and provide guidance on whether a snack company should remove the dancing cat logo from cookie packages or whether an adult‘s voice should replace the small, childlike one hawking corn chips on a radio spot."}],"textAlign":"DEFAULT"},{"__typename":"Dropzone","adsDesktop":false,"adsDesktopHoldout":false,"adsHybrid":false,"adsMobile":false,"adsMobileHoldout":true,"bad":false,"index":46},{"__typename":"ParagraphBlock","content":[{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[],"text":"“Sometimes it’s easy, like if a dog is wearing glasses and talking like a person, but sometimes it’s not,” said Dr. Lorena Rodriguez, the ministry’s head of nutrition. “We fight and fight and fight until we have consensus.”"}],"textAlign":"DEFAULT"},{"__typename":"Dropzone","adsDesktop":false,"adsDesktopHoldout":false,"adsHybrid":false,"adsMobile":true,"adsMobileHoldout":false,"bad":false,"index":47},{"__typename":"ParagraphBlock","content":[{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[],"text":"Dr. Jaime Burrows Oyarzún, the vice minister of public health, is confident the government will prevail in court. As chief arbiter of the new regulations, he often bears the brunt of industry ire. After the banning of Kinder Surprise, a company executive from Italy and the Italian ambassador to Chile accused him of waging “food terrorism” during a visit to his office, he recalled in an interview."}],"textAlign":"DEFAULT"},{"__typename":"Dropzone","adsDesktop":false,"adsDesktopHoldout":true,"adsHybrid":false,"adsMobile":false,"adsMobileHoldout":false,"bad":false,"index":48},{"__typename":"ParagraphBlock","content":[{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[],"text":"Mauro Russo, managing director at Ferrero, the maker of the Kinder Surprise, said the law had been erroneously applied to their product because the toy is an intrinsic part of the treat, not a “promotional gadget,” as described by the legislation, that seeks to stimulate sales. He also disputed the notion that the product is unhealthy, noting that each egg contains 110 calories and that few consumers purchase more than one or two a year. “Kinder Surprise’s impact on obesity is very marginal,” he said."}],"textAlign":"DEFAULT"},{"__typename":"Dropzone","adsDesktop":false,"adsDesktopHoldout":false,"adsHybrid":false,"adsMobile":false,"adsMobileHoldout":false,"bad":true,"index":49},{"__typename":"ImageBlock","media":{"__typename":"Image","altText":"","caption":{"__typename":"TextOnlyDocumentBlock","content":[{"__typename":"ParagraphBlock","content":[{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[],"text":"Many poor Chileans do their food shopping at small mom-and-pop stores that sell mostly processed and packaged food and little fresh produce. Above, a store in the El Bosque neighborhood of Santiago."}]}],"text":"Many poor Chileans do their food shopping at small mom-and-pop stores that sell mostly processed and packaged food and little fresh produce. Above, a store in the El Bosque neighborhood of Santiago."},"credit":"Victor Ruiz Caballero for The New York Times","crops":[{"__typename":"ImageCrop","renditions":[{"__typename":"ImageRendition","height":399,"name":"articleLarge","url":"https:\u002F\u002Fstatic01.nyt.com\u002Fimages\u002F2018\u002F02\u002F01\u002Fscience\u002F00OBESITY-chile-soda\u002Fmerlin_132824567_1632c0f3-63eb-4c63-829b-78c0a7720e20-articleLarge.jpg","width":600},{"__typename":"ImageRendition","height":433,"name":"popup","url":"https:\u002F\u002Fstatic01.nyt.com\u002Fimages\u002F2018\u002F02\u002F01\u002Fscience\u002F00OBESITY-chile-soda\u002Fmerlin_132824567_1632c0f3-63eb-4c63-829b-78c0a7720e20-popup.jpg","width":650},{"__typename":"ImageRendition","height":682,"name":"jumbo","url":"https:\u002F\u002Fstatic01.nyt.com\u002Fimages\u002F2018\u002F02\u002F01\u002Fscience\u002F00OBESITY-chile-soda\u002Fmerlin_132824567_1632c0f3-63eb-4c63-829b-78c0a7720e20-jumbo.jpg","width":1024},{"__typename":"ImageRendition","height":1363,"name":"superJumbo","url":"https:\u002F\u002Fstatic01.nyt.com\u002Fimages\u002F2018\u002F02\u002F01\u002Fscience\u002F00OBESITY-chile-soda\u002Fmerlin_132824567_1632c0f3-63eb-4c63-829b-78c0a7720e20-superJumbo.jpg","width":2048}]},{"__typename":"ImageCrop","renditions":[{"__typename":"ImageRendition","height":150,"name":"thumbLarge","url":"https:\u002F\u002Fstatic01.nyt.com\u002Fimages\u002F2018\u002F02\u002F01\u002Fscience\u002F00OBESITY-chile-soda\u002Fmerlin_132824567_1632c0f3-63eb-4c63-829b-78c0a7720e20-thumbLarge.jpg","width":150}]},{"__typename":"ImageCrop","renditions":[{"__typename":"ImageRendition","height":126,"name":"articleInline","url":"https:\u002F\u002Fstatic01.nyt.com\u002Fimages\u002F2018\u002F02\u002F01\u002Fscience\u002F00OBESITY-chile-soda\u002Fmerlin_132824567_1632c0f3-63eb-4c63-829b-78c0a7720e20-articleInline.jpg","width":190}]}],"id":"SW1hZ2U6bnl0Oi8vaW1hZ2UvOWNhZDZlZTYtNmJjNi01NWE2LTljNDEtOTM4ODIzODlhNTk4","imageType":"photo","legacyHtmlCaption":"Many poor Chileans do their food shopping at small mom-and-pop stores that sell mostly processed and packaged food and little fresh produce. Above, a store in the El Bosque neighborhood of Santiago.","timesTags":[],"uri":"nyt:\u002F\u002Fimage\u002F9cad6ee6-6bc6-55a6-9c41-93882389a598","url":"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.nytimes.com\u002Fimagepages\u002F2018\u002F02\u002F07\u002Fscience\u002F00OBESITY-chile-soda.html"},"size":"LARGE"},{"__typename":"Dropzone","adsDesktop":true,"adsDesktopHoldout":false,"adsHybrid":false,"adsMobile":false,"adsMobileHoldout":true,"bad":true,"index":50},{"__typename":"ParagraphBlock","content":[{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[],"text":"Some nutrition advocates wonder how long the law will survive in its current form. Mr. Piñera, the former president "},{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[{"__typename":"LinkFormat","title":"","uri":null,"url":"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.nytimes.com\u002F2017\u002F12\u002F17\u002Fworld\u002Famericas\u002Fchile-presidential-election.html"}],"text":"who was recently elected to the office again"},{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[],"text":" and will succeed Ms. Bachelet in March, is a conservative businessman who vetoed the food bill in 2011 during his first term in office. Instead, his administration backed a nutrition initiative, financed by multinational food companies, that emphasized healthy recipes, exercise and moderation when it comes to junk food. The campaign was the project of the first lady, Cecilia Morel Montes."}],"textAlign":"DEFAULT"},{"__typename":"Dropzone","adsDesktop":false,"adsDesktopHoldout":false,"adsHybrid":false,"adsMobile":true,"adsMobileHoldout":false,"bad":false,"index":51},{"__typename":"ParagraphBlock","content":[{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[],"text":"“We don’t need more taxes,” she said in an interview."}],"textAlign":"DEFAULT"},{"__typename":"ParagraphBlock","content":[{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[],"text":"A spokesman for Mr. Piñera said he would likely take a second look at the law and explore ways “to improve it” after he takes office."}],"textAlign":"DEFAULT"},{"__typename":"Dropzone","adsDesktop":false,"adsDesktopHoldout":false,"adsHybrid":false,"adsMobile":false,"adsMobileHoldout":false,"bad":false,"index":52},{"__typename":"ParagraphBlock","content":[{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[],"text":"In the meantime, other countries in Latin America, among them Ecuador and Brazil, are seeking to borrow elements of Chile’s initiative. Dr. Carlos A. Monteiro, a professor of nutrition and public health at the University of São Paulo in Brazil, said leaders throughout the region could no longer ignore the rising medical costs of diet-related diseases like diabetes and hypertension."}],"textAlign":"DEFAULT"},{"__typename":"Dropzone","adsDesktop":false,"adsDesktopHoldout":true,"adsHybrid":false,"adsMobile":false,"adsMobileHoldout":false,"bad":false,"index":53},{"__typename":"ParagraphBlock","content":[{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[],"text":"“The epidemic of obesity is so clear and harmful to the whole population, including the political elite, and no country is succeeding to control it without regulation of the food environment,” he said. “Doing nothing is no longer an option.”"}],"textAlign":"DEFAULT"},{"__typename":"Dropzone","adsDesktop":false,"adsDesktopHoldout":false,"adsHybrid":false,"adsMobile":false,"adsMobileHoldout":false,"bad":true,"index":54},{"__typename":"ImageBlock","media":{"__typename":"Image","altText":"","caption":{"__typename":"TextOnlyDocumentBlock","content":[{"__typename":"ParagraphBlock","content":[{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[],"text":"Monitors from a nonprofit, Educación Popular en Salud, giving information on healthy and cheap food to the residents of the low-income El Bosque neighborhood of Santiago."}]}],"text":"Monitors from a nonprofit, Educación Popular en Salud, giving information on healthy and cheap food to the residents of the low-income El Bosque neighborhood of Santiago."},"credit":"Victor Ruiz Caballero for The New York Times","crops":[{"__typename":"ImageCrop","renditions":[{"__typename":"ImageRendition","height":399,"name":"articleLarge","url":"https:\u002F\u002Fstatic01.nyt.com\u002Fimages\u002F2018\u002F02\u002F01\u002Fscience\u002F00OBESITY-chile-healthy\u002Fmerlin_132824588_0d39c472-cf60-444f-bd11-bf95e04b967f-articleLarge.jpg","width":600},{"__typename":"ImageRendition","height":433,"name":"popup","url":"https:\u002F\u002Fstatic01.nyt.com\u002Fimages\u002F2018\u002F02\u002F01\u002Fscience\u002F00OBESITY-chile-healthy\u002Fmerlin_132824588_0d39c472-cf60-444f-bd11-bf95e04b967f-popup.jpg","width":650},{"__typename":"ImageRendition","height":681,"name":"jumbo","url":"https:\u002F\u002Fstatic01.nyt.com\u002Fimages\u002F2018\u002F02\u002F01\u002Fscience\u002F00OBESITY-chile-healthy\u002Fmerlin_132824588_0d39c472-cf60-444f-bd11-bf95e04b967f-jumbo.jpg","width":1024},{"__typename":"ImageRendition","height":1363,"name":"superJumbo","url":"https:\u002F\u002Fstatic01.nyt.com\u002Fimages\u002F2018\u002F02\u002F01\u002Fscience\u002F00OBESITY-chile-healthy\u002Fmerlin_132824588_0d39c472-cf60-444f-bd11-bf95e04b967f-superJumbo.jpg","width":2048}]},{"__typename":"ImageCrop","renditions":[{"__typename":"ImageRendition","height":150,"name":"thumbLarge","url":"https:\u002F\u002Fstatic01.nyt.com\u002Fimages\u002F2018\u002F02\u002F01\u002Fscience\u002F00OBESITY-chile-healthy\u002Fmerlin_132824588_0d39c472-cf60-444f-bd11-bf95e04b967f-thumbLarge.jpg","width":150}]},{"__typename":"ImageCrop","renditions":[{"__typename":"ImageRendition","height":126,"name":"articleInline","url":"https:\u002F\u002Fstatic01.nyt.com\u002Fimages\u002F2018\u002F02\u002F01\u002Fscience\u002F00OBESITY-chile-healthy\u002Fmerlin_132824588_0d39c472-cf60-444f-bd11-bf95e04b967f-articleInline.jpg","width":190}]}],"id":"SW1hZ2U6bnl0Oi8vaW1hZ2UvMDZkODM3OGMtMGRhOC01ZjNhLTk3ZTgtMWM3MWEzZjgyOTll","imageType":"photo","legacyHtmlCaption":"Monitors from a nonprofit, Educación Popular en Salud, giving information on healthy and cheap food to the residents of the low-income El Bosque neighborhood of Santiago.","timesTags":[],"uri":"nyt:\u002F\u002Fimage\u002F06d8378c-0da8-5f3a-97e8-1c71a3f8299e","url":"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.nytimes.com\u002Fimagepages\u002F2018\u002F02\u002F07\u002Fscience\u002F00OBESITY-chile-healthy.html"},"size":"LARGE"}]},"storyFormat":null,"storylines":[{"__typename":"AssociatedStoryline","ruleName":"styln-well-nutrition","storyline":{"__typename":"Storyline","context":null,"displayName":"Nutrition","experimentalJsonBlob":"{\"data\":[{\"version\":1,\"type\":\"experimentalJsonBlob\",\"data\":[{\"version\":1,\"type\":\"guide\",\"data\":{\"title\":\"A Guide to Better Nutrition\",\"leadIn\":\"\",\"sections\":[{\"section\":[{\"type\":\"bulletedList\",\"value\":[\"We asked scientists to help \u003Ca href=\\\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.nytimes.com\u002F2024\u002F11\u002F09\u002Fwell\u002Feat\u002Fseed-oil-effects.html\\\"\u003Eclear up the confusion about how seed oils\u003C\u002Fa\u003E — canola oil, corn oil, sunflower oil and other refined oils made from the seeds of certain plants — affect our bodies.\",\"There’s not enough evidence to recommend avoiding ultraprocessed foods, a scientific advisory committee says. \u003Ca href=\\\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.nytimes.com\u002F2024\u002F11\u002F06\u002Fwell\u002Feat\u002Fultraprocessed-foods-dietary-guidelines.html\\\"\u003ESome experts disagree\u003C\u002Fa\u003E.\",\"Most people in the United States don’t consume enough whole grains. Here are \u003Ca href=\\\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.nytimes.com\u002F2024\u002F10\u002F17\u002Fwell\u002Feat\u002Fhealthy-whole-grains.html\\\"\u003Efive lesser-known grains\u003C\u002Fa\u003E that health experts recommend.\",\"How healthy are \u003Ca href=\\\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.nytimes.com\u002F2024\u002F11\u002F18\u002Fwell\u002Feat\u002Fsweet-potatoes-health-benefits-recipes.html\\\"\u003Esweet potatoes\u003C\u002Fa\u003E, \u003Ca href=\\\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.nytimes.com\u002F2024\u002F09\u002F23\u002Fwell\u002Feat\u002Fapples-health-benefits-recipes.html\\\"\u003Eapples\u003C\u002Fa\u003E, \u003Ca href=\\\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.nytimes.com\u002F2024\u002F09\u002F30\u002Fwell\u002Feat\u002Ftuna-fish-mercury.html\\\"\u003Etuna\u003C\u002Fa\u003E and \u003Ca href=\\\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.nytimes.com\u002F2024\u002F09\u002F19\u002Fwell\u002Fpasta-chickpea-bean-legume.html\\\"\u003Elegume pasta\u003C\u002Fa\u003E? We asked experts to weigh in.\",\"Whatever your food goals, you’re bound to find at least a few morsels of wisdom in some of \u003Ca href=\\\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.nytimes.com\u002F2024\u002F07\u002F03\u002Fwell\u002Feat\u002Fnutrition-food-tips-2024.html\\\"\u003Eour favorite nutrition articles of 2024\u003C\u002Fa\u003E.\"]}]}]}}]}]}","guide":{"__typename":"StorylineGuide","displayName":"A Guide to Better Nutrition","leadIn":null,"sections":[{"__typename":"StorylineGuideSection","items":[{"__typename":"StorylineGuideItem","content":{"__typename":"ListBlock","content":[{"__typename":"ListItemBlock","content":[{"__typename":"ParagraphBlock","content":[{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[],"text":"We asked scientists to help "},{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[{"__typename":"LinkFormat","uri":"nyt:\u002F\u002Farticle\u002Fac98b651-3e3a-52b5-9640-ec25f1553a84","url":"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.nytimes.com\u002F2024\u002F11\u002F09\u002Fwell\u002Feat\u002Fseed-oil-effects.html"}],"text":"clear up the confusion about how seed oils"},{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[],"text":" — canola oil, corn oil, sunflower oil and other refined oils made from the seeds of certain plants — affect our bodies."}]}]},{"__typename":"ListItemBlock","content":[{"__typename":"ParagraphBlock","content":[{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[],"text":"There’s not enough evidence to recommend avoiding ultraprocessed foods, a scientific advisory committee says. "},{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[{"__typename":"LinkFormat","uri":"nyt:\u002F\u002Farticle\u002F7f131ed9-4821-529e-9840-76b45caa7f03","url":"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.nytimes.com\u002F2024\u002F11\u002F06\u002Fwell\u002Feat\u002Fultraprocessed-foods-dietary-guidelines.html"}],"text":"Some experts disagree"},{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[],"text":"."}]}]},{"__typename":"ListItemBlock","content":[{"__typename":"ParagraphBlock","content":[{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[],"text":"Most people in the United States don’t consume enough whole grains. Here are "},{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[{"__typename":"LinkFormat","uri":"nyt:\u002F\u002Farticle\u002Fd56f4422-ba7f-54ca-91ca-1ad76dc6a220","url":"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.nytimes.com\u002F2024\u002F10\u002F17\u002Fwell\u002Feat\u002Fhealthy-whole-grains.html"}],"text":"five lesser-known grains"},{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[],"text":" that health experts recommend."}]}]},{"__typename":"ListItemBlock","content":[{"__typename":"ParagraphBlock","content":[{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[],"text":"How healthy are "},{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[{"__typename":"LinkFormat","uri":"nyt:\u002F\u002Farticle\u002Fd4fe9522-c178-583a-9ef2-357dbd36efae","url":"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.nytimes.com\u002F2024\u002F11\u002F18\u002Fwell\u002Feat\u002Fsweet-potatoes-health-benefits-recipes.html"}],"text":"sweet potatoes"},{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[],"text":", "},{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[{"__typename":"LinkFormat","uri":"nyt:\u002F\u002Farticle\u002F607bc3e2-87f7-5d07-b54b-c41bd616d037","url":"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.nytimes.com\u002F2024\u002F09\u002F23\u002Fwell\u002Feat\u002Fapples-health-benefits-recipes.html"}],"text":"apples"},{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[],"text":", "},{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[{"__typename":"LinkFormat","uri":"nyt:\u002F\u002Farticle\u002Fc76dfa73-9071-579b-bd8e-d845f3aeefb4","url":"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.nytimes.com\u002F2024\u002F09\u002F30\u002Fwell\u002Feat\u002Ftuna-fish-mercury.html"}],"text":"tuna"},{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[],"text":" and "},{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[{"__typename":"LinkFormat","uri":"nyt:\u002F\u002Farticle\u002F312d7e30-4f1b-5d21-ab45-648920206cf7","url":"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.nytimes.com\u002F2024\u002F09\u002F19\u002Fwell\u002Fpasta-chickpea-bean-legume.html"}],"text":"legume pasta"},{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[],"text":"? We asked experts to weigh in."}]}]},{"__typename":"ListItemBlock","content":[{"__typename":"ParagraphBlock","content":[{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[],"text":"Whatever your food goals, you’re bound to find at least a few morsels of wisdom in some of "},{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[{"__typename":"LinkFormat","uri":"nyt:\u002F\u002Farticle\u002F5f40c9ec-509b-595d-b0b8-fe58c5542307","url":"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.nytimes.com\u002F2024\u002F07\u002F03\u002Fwell\u002Feat\u002Fnutrition-food-tips-2024.html"}],"text":"our favorite nutrition articles of 2024"},{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[],"text":"."}]}]}]}}]}]},"hubAssets":[],"primaryAssets":[],"promotedLiveAssets":[],"tone":"FEATURE","topLinks":null,"uri":"nyt:\u002F\u002Fstoryline\u002Fc3f46473-4ac3-4966-8123-3dfd76f24105","url":"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.nytimes.com\u002Fstoryline\u002Fc3f46473-4ac3-4966-8123-3dfd76f24105"},"testName":""},{"__typename":"AssociatedStoryline","ruleName":"styln-health-science-general","storyline":{"__typename":"Storyline","context":null,"displayName":"Health and Science","experimentalJsonBlob":"{\"data\":[{\"version\":1,\"type\":\"experimentalJsonBlob\",\"data\":[{\"version\":1,\"type\":\"guide\",\"data\":{\"title\":\"Discover More in Health and Science\",\"leadIn\":\"\",\"sections\":[{\"section\":[{\"type\":\"bulletedList\",\"value\":[\"\u003Cstrong\u003EMore Nazca Lines Emerge\u003C\u002Fstrong\u003E: With drones and A.I., researchers were able to identify \u003Ca href=\\\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.nytimes.com\u002F2024\u002F11\u002F23\u002Fscience\u002Fnazca-lines-peru-ai.html\\\"\u003E303 previously uncharted geoglyphs\u003C\u002Fa\u003E made by a pre-Inca civilization in present-day Peru.\",\"\u003Cstrong\u003EFinding a Rare ‘Doomsday Fish’\u003C\u002Fstrong\u003E: In Japanese mythology, the deep-sea-dwelling oarfish is a harbinger of impending disaster. 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The findings have wide-reaching implications for the nation’s health and medical costs.\"]}]}]}}]}]}","guide":{"__typename":"StorylineGuide","displayName":"Discover More in Health and Science","leadIn":null,"sections":[{"__typename":"StorylineGuideSection","items":[{"__typename":"StorylineGuideItem","content":{"__typename":"ListBlock","content":[{"__typename":"ListItemBlock","content":[{"__typename":"ParagraphBlock","content":[{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[{"__typename":"BoldFormat"}],"text":"More Nazca Lines Emerge"},{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[],"text":": With drones and A.I., researchers were able to identify "},{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[{"__typename":"LinkFormat","uri":"nyt:\u002F\u002Farticle\u002F9f5e5ee7-8486-5819-b82b-d66cd1d4d50c","url":"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.nytimes.com\u002F2024\u002F11\u002F23\u002Fscience\u002Fnazca-lines-peru-ai.html"}],"text":"303 previously uncharted geoglyphs"},{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[],"text":" made by a pre-Inca civilization in present-day Peru."}]}]},{"__typename":"ListItemBlock","content":[{"__typename":"ParagraphBlock","content":[{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[{"__typename":"BoldFormat"}],"text":"Finding a Rare ‘Doomsday Fish’"},{"__typename":"TextInline","formats":[],"text":": In Japanese mythology, the deep-sea-dwelling oarfish is a harbinger of impending disaster. 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