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<div class="vector-toc-text"> 1.5 18th century </div> </a> <ul id="toc-18th_century-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-19th_century" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#19th_century"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 1.6 19th century </div> </a> <ul id="toc-19th_century-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-20th_century" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#20th_century"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 1.7 20th century </div> </a> <ul id="toc-20th_century-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-21st_century" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#21st_century"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 1.8 21st century </div> </a> <ul id="toc-21st_century-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Future_predictions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 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<div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. 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interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anexo:Fechas_del_fin_del_mundo" title="Anexo:Fechas del fin del mundo – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Anexo:Fechas del fin del mundo" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Español</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liste_de_pr%C3%A9dictions_de_la_fin_du_monde" title="Liste de prédictions de la fin du monde – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Liste de prédictions de la fin du monde" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target">Français</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Popis_nadnevaka_za_koje_je_predvi%C4%91en_kraj_svijeta" title="Popis nadnevaka za koje je predviđen kraj svijeta – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Popis nadnevaka za koje je predviđen kraj svijeta" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Hrvatski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daftar_tanggal_yang_diprediksi_sebagai_hari_kiamat" title="Daftar tanggal yang diprediksi sebagai hari kiamat – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Daftar tanggal yang diprediksi sebagai hari kiamat" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Indonesia</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lijst_van_voorspellingen_van_het_einde_van_de_wereld" title="Lijst van voorspellingen van het einde van de wereld – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Lijst van voorspellingen van het einde van de wereld" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nederlands</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lista_de_datas_previstas_para_eventos_apocal%C3%ADpticos" title="Lista de datas previstas para eventos apocalípticos – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Lista de datas previstas para eventos apocalípticos" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Português</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%C4%83_de_date_prezise_pentru_sf%C3%A2r%C8%99itul_lumii" title="Listă de date prezise pentru sfârșitul lumii – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Listă de date prezise pentru sfârșitul lumii" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Română</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a 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href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BA_%D1%96%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%85_%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82_%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%8F_%D1%81%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%82%D1%83" title="Список імовірних дат кінця світу – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Список імовірних дат кінця світу" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Українська</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9C%AB%E6%97%A5%E9%A0%90%E8%A8%80%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="末日預言列表 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="末日預言列表" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target">中文</a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q552926#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></div> 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You can help by <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/List_of_dates_predicted_for_apocalyptic_events" title="Special:EditPage/List of dates predicted for apocalyptic events">adding missing items</a> with <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Reliable_sources" title="Wikipedia:Reliable sources">reliable sources</a>.</div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Das_J%C3%BCngste_Gericht_(Memling).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="A three paneled colour painting. The centre panel shows Jesus sitting in judgment on the world, while St Michael is weighing souls. On the left hand panel, the saved are being guided into heaven, while on the right-hand panel, the damned are being dragged to hell" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Das_J%C3%BCngste_Gericht_%28Memling%29.jpg/350px-Das_J%C3%BCngste_Gericht_%28Memling%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="350" height="233" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Das_J%C3%BCngste_Gericht_%28Memling%29.jpg/525px-Das_J%C3%BCngste_Gericht_%28Memling%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Das_J%C3%BCngste_Gericht_%28Memling%29.jpg/700px-Das_J%C3%BCngste_Gericht_%28Memling%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3543" data-file-height="2359" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/The_Last_Judgment_(Memling)" title="The Last Judgment (Memling)">The Last Judgment</a> by painter <a href="/wiki/Hans_Memling" title="Hans Memling">Hans Memling</a>. In Christian belief, the <a href="/wiki/Last_Judgement" class="mw-redirect" title="Last Judgement">Last Judgement</a> is an apocalyptic event where God makes a final judgement of all people on Earth.</figcaption></figure> Predictions of <a href="/wiki/Apocalypse" title="Apocalypse">apocalyptic events</a> that will result in the extinction of humanity, a collapse of civilization, or the destruction of the planet have been made since at least the beginning of the <a href="/wiki/Common_Era" title="Common Era">Common Era</a>.<a href="#cite_note-zygon-1">[1]</a> Most predictions are related to <a href="/wiki/Abrahamic_religions" title="Abrahamic religions">Abrahamic religions</a>, often standing for or similar to the <a href="/wiki/Eschatological" class="mw-redirect" title="Eschatological">eschatological</a> events described in their scriptures. Christian predictions typically refer to events like the <a href="/wiki/Rapture" title="Rapture">Rapture</a>, <a href="/wiki/Great_Tribulation" title="Great Tribulation">Great Tribulation</a>, <a href="/wiki/Last_Judgment" title="Last Judgment">Last Judgment</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/Second_Coming_of_Christ" class="mw-redirect" title="Second Coming of Christ">Second Coming of Christ</a>. End-time events are normally predicted to occur within the lifetime of the person making the prediction and are usually made using the Bible—in particular the <a href="/wiki/New_Testament" title="New Testament">New Testament</a>—as either the primary or exclusive source for the predictions.<a href="#cite_note-zygon-1">[1]</a> This often takes the form of mathematical calculations, such as trying to calculate the point in time where it will have been <a href="/wiki/Year_6000" title="Year 6000">6,000 years</a> since the supposed creation of the Earth by the <a href="/wiki/Abrahamic_God" class="mw-redirect" title="Abrahamic God">Abrahamic God</a>,<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAveni20167-2">[2]</a> which according to the <a href="/wiki/Talmud" title="Talmud">Talmud</a> marks the deadline for the <a href="/wiki/Messiah" title="Messiah">Messiah</a> to appear.<a href="#cite_note-six-3">[3]</a> Predictions of the end from <a href="/wiki/Natural_disaster" title="Natural disaster">natural events</a> have also been theorised by various scientists and scientific groups. While these predictions are generally accepted as plausible within the scientific community, the events and phenomena are not expected to occur for hundreds of thousands, or even billions, of years from now. Little research has been carried out into the reasons that people make apocalyptic predictions.<a href="#cite_note-few-4">[4]</a> Historically, such predictions have been made for the purpose of diverting attention from actual crises like poverty and war, pushing political agendas, or promoting hatred of certain groups; <a href="/wiki/Antisemitism" title="Antisemitism">antisemitism</a> was a popular theme of Christian apocalyptic predictions in medieval times,<a href="#cite_note-5">[5]</a> while French and <a href="/wiki/Lutheran" class="mw-redirect" title="Lutheran">Lutheran</a> depictions of the apocalypse were known to feature English and Catholic antagonists, respectively.<a href="#cite_note-6">[6]</a> According to psychologists, possible explanations for why people believe in modern apocalyptic predictions include: mentally reducing the actual danger in the world to a single and definable source; an innate human fascination with fear; personality traits of <a href="/wiki/Paranoia" title="Paranoia">paranoia</a> and powerlessness; and a modern romanticism related to end-times, resulting from its portrayal in contemporary fiction.<a href="#cite_note-few-4">[4]</a><a href="#cite_note-7">[7]</a> The prevalence of Abrahamic religions throughout modern history is said to have created a culture that encourages the embracement of a future drastically different from the present.<a href="#cite_note-zygon-1">[1]</a><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAveni2016xii-8">[8]</a> Such a culture is credited for the rise in popularity of predictions that are more <a href="/wiki/Secular" class="mw-redirect" title="Secular">secular</a> in nature, such as the <a href="/wiki/2012_phenomenon" title="2012 phenomenon">2012 phenomenon</a>, while maintaining the centuries-old theme that a powerful force will bring about the end of humanity.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAveni2016xii-8">[8]</a> In 2012, <a href="/wiki/Opinion_poll" title="Opinion poll">opinion polls</a> conducted across 20 countries found that over 14% of people believe the world will end in their lifetime, with percentages ranging from 6% of people in France to 22% in the United States and Turkey. Belief in the apocalypse is most prevalent in people with lower levels of education, lower household incomes, and those under the age of 35.<a href="#cite_note-9">[9]</a><a href="#cite_note-10">[10]</a> In the United Kingdom in 2015, 23% of the general public believed the apocalypse was likely to occur in their lifetime, compared to 10% of experts from the <a href="/wiki/Global_Challenges_Foundation" title="Global Challenges Foundation">Global Challenges Foundation</a>. The general public believed the likeliest cause would be <a href="/wiki/Nuclear_war" class="mw-redirect" title="Nuclear war">nuclear war</a>, while experts thought it would be <a href="/wiki/Artificial_intelligence" title="Artificial intelligence">artificial intelligence</a>. Only 3% of Britons thought the end would be caused by the Last Judgement, compared with 16% of Americans. Up to 3% of the people surveyed in both the UK and the US thought the apocalypse would be caused by <a href="/wiki/Zombies" class="mw-redirect" title="Zombies">zombies</a> or <a href="/wiki/Alien_invasion" title="Alien invasion">alien invasion</a>.<a href="#cite_note-11">[11]</a><a href="#cite_note-12">[12]</a><a href="#cite_note-13">[13]</a> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Past_predictions">Past predictions</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_dates_predicted_for_apocalyptic_events&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Past predictions">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="First_millennium_CE">First millennium CE</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_dates_predicted_for_apocalyptic_events&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: First millennium CE">edit</a>]</div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Date(s) (CE)</th> <th>Claimant(s)</th> <th>Description</th> <th><abbr title="Reference">Ref.</abbr> </th></tr> <tr> <td>66–70 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Simon_bar_Giora" title="Simon bar Giora">Simon bar Giora</a>, <a href="/wiki/Essenes" title="Essenes">Jewish Essenes</a> </td> <td>The Jewish Essene sect of ascetics saw the Jewish uprising against the Romans in 66–70 in Judea as the final end-time battle which would bring about the arrival of the <a href="/wiki/Messiah" title="Messiah">Messiah</a>. By the authority of Simon, coins were minted declaring the redemption of Israel. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-pbs-14">[14]</a> <a href="#cite_note-15">[15]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>365 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Hilary_of_Poitiers" title="Hilary of Poitiers">Hilary of Poitiers</a> </td> <td>This early French bishop announced the end of the world would happen during this year. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBoyett200530-16">[16]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>375–400 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Martin_of_Tours" title="Martin of Tours">Martin of Tours</a> </td> <td>This French bishop stated that the world would end before 400 AD, writing, "There is no doubt that the Antichrist has already been born. Firmly established already in his early years, he will, after reaching maturity, achieve supreme power." </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELazarusSullivan2008237-17">[17]</a> <a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAbanes1998119-18">[18]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>500 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Hippolytus_of_Rome" title="Hippolytus of Rome">Hippolytus of Rome</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sextus_Julius_Africanus" title="Sextus Julius Africanus">Sextus Julius Africanus</a>, <a href="/wiki/Irenaeus" title="Irenaeus">Irenaeus</a> </td> <td>All three predicted Jesus would return in this year, with one of the predictions being based on the dimensions of <a href="/wiki/Noah%27s_Ark" title="Noah's Ark">Noah's Ark</a>. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBoyett200531-19">[19]</a> <a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEStrandbergJames200335-20">[20]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>6 Apr 793 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Beatus_of_Li%C3%A9bana" title="Beatus of Liébana">Beatus of Liébana</a> </td> <td>This Spanish monk prophesied the Second Coming of Christ and the end of the world on that day in front of a large crowd of people. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBoyett200531-19">[19]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>800 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Sextus_Julius_Africanus" title="Sextus Julius Africanus">Sextus Julius Africanus</a> </td> <td>This Christian historian revised his prediction from the year 500 to 800. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEKyle199837-21">[21]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>799–806 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Gregory_of_Tours" title="Gregory of Tours">Gregory of Tours</a> </td> <td>This French bishop calculated the end would occur between 799 and 806. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWeber199948-22">[22]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>847 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Thiota" title="Thiota">Thiota</a> </td> <td>This Christian declared in 847 that the world would end that year, though later confessed the prediction was fraudulent and was publicly flogged. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAbanes1998337-23">[23]</a> <a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPalmer2014161-24">[24]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>992–995 </td> <td>Various Christians </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Good_Friday" title="Good Friday">Good Friday</a> coincided with the <a href="/wiki/Feast_of_the_Annunciation" title="Feast of the Annunciation">Feast of the Annunciation</a>; this had long been believed to be the event that would bring forth the Antichrist, and thus the end-times, within three years. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERandi1993236-25">[25]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1 Jan 1000 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Pope_Sylvester_II" title="Pope Sylvester II">Pope Sylvester II</a> </td> <td>Various Christian clerics predicted this date as the <a href="/wiki/Millennialism" title="Millennialism">Millennium</a>, including <a href="/wiki/Pope_Sylvester_II" title="Pope Sylvester II">Pope Sylvester II</a>. As a result, riots are said to have occurred in Europe and pilgrims headed east to Jerusalem. Many historians, however, dispute that any of these events ever took place. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBoyett200532-26">[26]</a> <a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEStrandbergJames200335–36-27">[27]</a> <a href="#cite_note-28">[28]</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="11th–15th_centuries">11th–15th centuries</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_dates_predicted_for_apocalyptic_events&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: 11th–15th centuries">edit</a>]</div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Date(s) (CE)</th> <th>Claimant(s)</th> <th>Description</th> <th><abbr title="Reference">Ref.</abbr> </th></tr> <tr> <td>1033 </td> <td>Various Christians </td> <td>Following the failure of the 1 January 1000, prediction, some theorists proposed that the end would occur 1,000 years after Jesus' death, instead of his birth. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBoyett200531-19">[19]</a> <a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEStrandbergJames200336-29">[29]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1200–1260 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Joachim_of_Fiore" title="Joachim of Fiore">Joachim of Fiore</a> </td> <td>This Italian mystic determined that the Millennium would begin between 1200 and 1260. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEKyle199848-30">[30]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1284 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Pope_Innocent_III" title="Pope Innocent III">Pope Innocent III</a> </td> <td>Pope Innocent III (died 1216) predicted that the world would end <a href="/wiki/Number_of_the_beast" title="Number of the beast">666</a> years after the rise of Islam. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELazarusSullivan2008237-17">[17]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1290, 1335 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Joachimites" title="Joachimites">Joachimites</a> </td> <td>After his 1260 prediction failed, the followers of Joachim of Fiore rescheduled the end of the world to 1290 and then again to 1335. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMcIver199958-31">[31]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1346–1351 </td> <td>Various Europeans </td> <td>The <a href="/wiki/Black_plague" class="mw-redirect" title="Black plague">black plague</a> spreading across Europe was interpreted by many as the sign of the end of times. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBoyett200533-32">[32]</a> <a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEByrne200867-33">[33]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1368–1370 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Jean_de_Roquetaillade" title="Jean de Roquetaillade">Jean de Roquetaillade</a> </td> <td>This French <a href="/wiki/Alchemist" class="mw-redirect" title="Alchemist">alchemist</a> predicted the Antichrist was to come in 1366 and the Millennium would begin either in 1368 or 1370. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWeber199955-34">[34]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1378 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Arnaldus_de_Villa_Nova" title="Arnaldus de Villa Nova">Arnaldus de Villa Nova</a> </td> <td>This <a href="/wiki/Joachite" class="mw-redirect" title="Joachite">Joachite</a> wrote that the Antichrist was to come during this year. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMcIver199962-35">[35]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1492 </td> <td>Various Russians </td> <td>Many Russians beginning from the start of the 15th century believed this year would be the end of the world, since it would be the end of the seventh millennium and the start of the eighth millennium according to the <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_calendar" title="Byzantine calendar">Byzantine calendar</a>. In 1408, this belief led to the <a href="/wiki/Russian_Orthodox_Church" title="Russian Orthodox Church">Russian Orthodox Church</a> making the decision not to compute the date of <a href="/wiki/Easter" title="Easter">Easter</a> beyond 1491. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-36">[36]</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="16th_century">16th century</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_dates_predicted_for_apocalyptic_events&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: 16th century">edit</a>]</div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Date(s) (CE)</th> <th>Claimant(s)</th> <th>Description</th> <th><abbr title="Reference">Ref.</abbr> </th></tr> <tr> <td>1504 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Sandro_Botticelli" title="Sandro Botticelli">Sandro Botticelli</a> </td> <td>This painter believed he was living during the Tribulation, and that the Millennium would begin in three and a half years from 1500. He wrote into his painting <a href="/wiki/The_Mystical_Nativity" title="The Mystical Nativity">The Mystical Nativity</a> that the Devil was loose and would soon be chained. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWeber199960-37">[37]</a> <a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEDurant1953139-38">[38]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1 Feb 1524 </td> <td>London astrologers </td> <td>A group of astrologers in London predicted the world would end by a flood starting in London, based on calculations made the previous June. Twenty thousand Londoners left their homes and headed for higher ground in anticipation. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERandi1993236–237-39">[39]</a> <a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAshe200179-40">[40]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>20 Feb 1524 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Johannes_St%C3%B6ffler" title="Johannes Stöffler">Johannes Stöffler</a> </td> <td>A planetary alignment in <a href="/wiki/Pisces_(astrology)" title="Pisces (astrology)">Pisces</a> was seen by this astrologer as a sign of the Millennium. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERandi1993236–237-39">[39]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1524–1526 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Thomas_M%C3%BCntzer" title="Thomas Müntzer">Thomas Müntzer</a> </td> <td>1525 would mark the beginning of the Millennium, according to this <a href="/wiki/Anabaptist" class="mw-redirect" title="Anabaptist">Anabaptist</a>. His followers were killed by cannon fire in an uneven battle with government troops. He died under torture and was beheaded. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEStrandbergJames200336-29">[29]</a> <a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEGould199848-41">[41]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>27 May 1528 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Hans_Hut" title="Hans Hut">Hans Hut</a> </td> <td>This German Anabaptist predicted the end would occur on this date. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWeber199967-42">[42]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1528 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Johannes_St%C3%B6ffler" title="Johannes Stöffler">Johannes Stöffler</a> </td> <td>A revised date from Stöffler after his 1524 prediction failed to come true. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERandi1993238-43">[43]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>19 Oct 1533 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Michael_Stifel" title="Michael Stifel">Michael Stifel</a> </td> <td>This mathematician calculated that Judgement Day would begin at 8:00 am on this day. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMcIver199988-44">[44]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1533 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Melchior_Hoffman" title="Melchior Hoffman">Melchior Hoffman</a> </td> <td>This Anabaptist prophet predicted Christ's Second Coming to take place this year in <a href="/wiki/Strasbourg" title="Strasbourg">Strasbourg</a>. He claimed that 144,000 people would be saved, while the rest of the world would be consumed by fire. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEKyle199859-45">[45]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>5 Apr 1534 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Jan_Matthys" title="Jan Matthys">Jan Matthys</a> </td> <td>During the <a href="/wiki/M%C3%BCnster_rebellion" title="Münster rebellion">Münster rebellion</a>, this Anabaptist leader declared that the apocalypse would take place on this day. When the day came he led a failed attack against <a href="/wiki/Franz_von_Waldeck" title="Franz von Waldeck">Franz von Waldeck</a> and was decapitated. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAbanes1998338-46">[46]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1555 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Pierre_d%27Ailly" title="Pierre d'Ailly">Pierre d'Ailly</a> </td> <td>Around 1400, this French theologian wrote that 6845 years of human history had already passed, and the end of the world would be in the 7000th year. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMcIver199972-47">[47]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1585 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Michael_Servetus" title="Michael Servetus">Michael Servetus</a> </td> <td>In his book The Restoration of Christianity, the Spanish born reformer claimed that the Devil's reign in this world had started in 325 AD, at the <a href="/wiki/First_Council_of_Nicea" class="mw-redirect" title="First Council of Nicea">Council of Nicea</a>, and would last for 1260 years, thus ending in 1585. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEServetus1553-48">[48]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1588 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Regiomontanus" title="Regiomontanus">Regiomontanus</a> </td> <td>This mathematician and astronomer predicted the end of the world during this year. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERandi1993239-49">[49]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1600 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Martin_Luther" title="Martin Luther">Martin Luther</a> </td> <td>Luther, a German priest and professor of theology, predicted the end of the world would occur no later than 1600. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWeber199966-50">[50]</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="17th_century">17th century</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_dates_predicted_for_apocalyptic_events&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: 17th century">edit</a>]</div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Date(s) (CE)</th> <th>Claimant(s)</th> <th>Description</th> <th><abbr title="Reference">Ref.</abbr> </th></tr> <tr> <td>1 Feb 1624 </td> <td>London astrologers </td> <td>The same astrologers who had predicted the deluge of 1 February 1524 recalculated the date to 100 years later after their first prophecy failed. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERandi1993236–237-39">[39]</a> <a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAshe200179-40">[40]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1648 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Sabbatai_Zevi" title="Sabbatai Zevi">Sabbatai Zevi</a> </td> <td>Using the <a href="/wiki/Kabbalah" title="Kabbalah">kabbalah</a>, this rabbi from Turkey proclaimed that the Messiah would come during that year. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERandi1993239-49">[49]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1651 </td> <td>Unknown author from <a href="/wiki/L%C3%BCbeck" title="Lübeck">Lübeck</a>, <a href="/wiki/Germany" title="Germany">Germany</a> </td> <td>The apocalypse maps tell of an Antichrist, the rise of Islam and other events following Judgement Day that was predicted to occur in 1651. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-51">[51]</a> <a href="#cite_note-52">[52]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1654 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Helisaeus_Roeslin" title="Helisaeus Roeslin">Helisaeus Roeslin</a> </td> <td>This physician made a prediction that the world would end this year based on a <a href="/wiki/Nova" title="Nova">nova</a> that occurred in 1572. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERandi1993240-53">[53]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1656 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Christopher_Columbus" title="Christopher Columbus">Christopher Columbus</a> </td> <td>In his <a href="/wiki/Book_of_Prophecies" title="Book of Prophecies">Book of Prophecies</a> (1501), Columbus predicted that the world would end during this year. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMcGovern199217-54">[54]</a> <a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEStackhouse199750-55">[55]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1655–1657 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Fifth_Monarchists" title="Fifth Monarchists">Fifth Monarchists</a> </td> <td>This group of radical Christians predicted that the final apocalyptic battle and the destruction of the Antichrist were to take place between 1655 and 1657. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEKyle199867-56">[56]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1658 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Christopher_Columbus" title="Christopher Columbus">Christopher Columbus</a> </td> <td>Columbus claimed that the world was created in 5343 BCE and would last 7,000 years. Assuming no year zero, that means the end would come in 1658. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMcIver199977-57">[57]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1660 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Mede" title="Joseph Mede">Joseph Mede</a> </td> <td>Mede claimed that the Antichrist had appeared in 456, and the end would come in 1660. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMcIver1999147-58">[58]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">1666 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Sabbatai_Zevi" title="Sabbatai Zevi">Sabbatai Zevi</a> </td> <td>Following his failed prediction of 1648, Zevi recalculated the end of the Earth for this year. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERandi1993239-49">[49]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Fifth_Monarchists" title="Fifth Monarchists">Fifth Monarchists</a> </td> <td>The presence of <a href="/wiki/Number_of_the_beast" title="Number of the beast">666</a> in the date, the death of 100,000 Londoners to <a href="/wiki/Bubonic_plague" title="Bubonic plague">bubonic plague</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/Great_Fire_of_London" title="Great Fire of London">Great Fire of London</a> led to superstitious fears of the end of the world from some Christians. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEStrandbergJames200336–37-59">[59]</a> <a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESchwartz199587-60">[60]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1673 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/William_Aspinwall" title="William Aspinwall">William Aspinwall</a> </td> <td>This <a href="/wiki/Fifth_Monarchist" class="mw-redirect" title="Fifth Monarchist">Fifth Monarchist</a> claimed the Millennium would begin by this year. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAbanes1998209-61">[61]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1688 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/John_Napier" title="John Napier">John Napier</a> </td> <td>This mathematician calculated the end of the world would be on this year based on calculations from the <a href="/wiki/Book_of_Revelation" title="Book of Revelation">Book of Revelation</a>. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWeber199992-62">[62]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1689 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Pierre_Jurieu" title="Pierre Jurieu">Pierre Jurieu</a> </td> <td>This prophet predicted that Judgement Day would occur this year. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEKyle199870-63">[63]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="3">1694 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/John_Mason_(poet)" title="John Mason (poet)">John Mason</a> </td> <td>This Anglican priest predicted the Millennium would begin by this year. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEKyle199872-64">[64]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Johann_Heinrich_Alsted" title="Johann Heinrich Alsted">Johann Heinrich Alsted</a> </td> <td>This <a href="/wiki/Calvinist" class="mw-redirect" title="Calvinist">Calvinist</a> minister predicted the Millennium would begin by this year. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEKyle199866-65">[65]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Johann_Jacob_Zimmermann" title="Johann Jacob Zimmermann">Johann Jacob Zimmermann</a> </td> <td>Believed that Jesus would return and the world would end this year. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTECohen199919–20-66">[66]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1697 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Cotton_Mather" title="Cotton Mather">Cotton Mather</a> </td> <td>This Puritan minister predicted the world would end this year. After the prediction failed, he revised the date of the end two more times. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAbanes1998338-46">[46]</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="18th_century">18th century</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_dates_predicted_for_apocalyptic_events&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: 18th century">edit</a>]</div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Date(s) (CE)</th> <th>Claimant(s)</th> <th>Description</th> <th><abbr title="Reference">Ref.</abbr> </th></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">1700 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/John_Napier" title="John Napier">John Napier</a> </td> <td>Following his 1688 prediction, Napier recalculated his end of the world prediction to 1700 in A Plaine Discovery, a book published in 1593. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-67">[67]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Henry_Archer_(Fifth_Monarchist)" title="Henry Archer (Fifth Monarchist)">Henry Archer</a> </td> <td>In his 1642 work, The Personall Reigne of Christ Upon Earth, Archer predicted the Second Coming of Jesus would occur in approximately this year. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBrady1983182–183-68">[68]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1705–1708 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Camisard" class="mw-redirect" title="Camisard">Camisards</a> </td> <td>Camisard prophets predicted the end of the world would occur in either 1705, 1706 or 1708. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEKyle199870-63">[63]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1716 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Cotton_Mather" title="Cotton Mather">Cotton Mather</a> </td> <td>Revised prediction from Mather after his 1697 prediction failed to come true. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAbanes1998338-46">[46]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>5 Apr 1719 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Jacob_Bernoulli" title="Jacob Bernoulli">Jacob Bernoulli</a> </td> <td>This mathematician predicted a comet would destroy the Earth on this day. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERandi1993240-53">[53]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1700–1734 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Nicholas_of_Cusa" title="Nicholas of Cusa">Nicholas of Cusa</a> </td> <td>This cardinal predicted the end would occur between 1700 and 1734. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMcIver199973-69">[69]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>16 Oct 1736 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/William_Whiston" title="William Whiston">William Whiston</a> </td> <td>This theologian predicted a comet colliding with the Earth this year. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHegel2014246-70">[70]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1736 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Cotton_Mather" title="Cotton Mather">Cotton Mather</a> </td> <td>Mather's third and final prediction for the end of the world. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAbanes1998338-46">[46]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1757 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Emanuel_Swedenborg" title="Emanuel Swedenborg">Emanuel Swedenborg</a> </td> <td>Swedenborg, a Lutheran theologian, claimed that the <a href="/wiki/Last_Judgement" class="mw-redirect" title="Last Judgement">Last Judgement</a> occurred in the spiritual world this year. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESwedenborg1758-71">[71]</a> <a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESpinks2006114-72">[72]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>19 May 1780 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Connecticut_General_Assembly" title="Connecticut General Assembly">Connecticut General Assembly</a> members, <a href="/wiki/New_Englanders" title="New Englanders">New Englanders</a> </td> <td>The sky turning dark during the day was <a href="/wiki/New_England%27s_Dark_Day" title="New England's Dark Day">interpreted as a sign of the end times</a>. The primary cause of the event is believed to have been a combination of smoke from forest fires, a thick fog, and cloud cover. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-73">[73]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1789 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Pierre_d%27Ailly" title="Pierre d'Ailly">Pierre d'Ailly</a> </td> <td>The year 1789 would bring the coming of the Antichrist, according to this 14th-century cardinal. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWeber199959-74">[74]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1792, 1794 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Shakers" title="Shakers">Shakers</a> </td> <td>The Shakers, a Christian sect founded in 18th-century England, predicted the world would end in 1792 and then in 1794. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAbanes1998338-46">[46]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>19 Nov 1795 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Nathaniel_Brassey_Halhed" title="Nathaniel Brassey Halhed">Nathaniel Brassey Halhed</a> </td> <td>While campaigning for <a href="/wiki/Richard_Brothers" title="Richard Brothers">Richard Brothers</a>' release, Halhead proclaimed that the world would end on this day. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMcIver1999310-75">[75]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1793–1795 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Richard_Brothers" title="Richard Brothers">Richard Brothers</a> </td> <td>This retired sailor stated the Millennium would begin between 1793 and 1795. He was eventually committed to an insane asylum. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMcIver199973-69">[69]</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="19th_century">19th century</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_dates_predicted_for_apocalyptic_events&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: 19th century">edit</a>]</div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Date(s) (CE)</th> <th>Claimant(s)</th> <th>Description</th> <th><abbr title="Reference">Ref.</abbr> </th></tr> <tr> <td>1805 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Christopher_Love" title="Christopher Love">Christopher Love</a> </td> <td>This Presbyterian minister predicted the destruction of the world by earthquake in 1805, followed by an age of everlasting peace when God would be known by all. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESchwartz1995101-76">[76]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1806 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mary_Bateman" title="Mary Bateman">Mary Bateman</a> </td> <td>In <a href="/wiki/Leeds,_England" class="mw-redirect" title="Leeds, England">Leeds, England</a>, in 1806 a hen began laying eggs on which the phrase "Christ is coming" was written. Eventually it was discovered to be a hoax. The owner, <a href="/wiki/Mary_Bateman" title="Mary Bateman">Mary Bateman</a>, had written on the eggs in a corrosive ink so as to etch the eggs, and reinserted the eggs back into the hen's <a href="/wiki/Oviduct" title="Oviduct">oviduct</a>. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEStrandbergJames200337-77">[77]</a> <a href="#cite_note-78">[78]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>19 Oct 1814 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Joanna_Southcott" title="Joanna Southcott">Joanna Southcott</a> </td> <td>This 64-year-old self-described prophet claimed she was pregnant with the Christ child, and that he would be born on 19 October 1814. She died later that year having not delivered a child, and an autopsy proved she had not been pregnant. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESkinner1994109-79">[79]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>November 12–13, 1833 </td> <td>Various </td> <td>During a large <a href="/wiki/Leonids" title="Leonids">Leonids</a> meteor shower, several people including <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Smith" title="Joseph Smith">Joseph Smith</a> believed that it was a sign of <a href="/wiki/Second_Coming" title="Second Coming">Jesus' second coming</a>. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-80">[80]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1836 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Johann_Albrecht_Bengel" title="Johann Albrecht Bengel">Johann Albrecht Bengel</a> </td> <td>In the 1730s this Lutheran clergyman proclaimed that Judgment Day would come in 1836, with the pope as the anti-Christ and the <a href="/wiki/Freemasons" class="mw-redirect" title="Freemasons">Freemasons</a> representing the "false prophet" of Revelations. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEhrman2005110-81">[81]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1836 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/John_Wesley" title="John Wesley">John Wesley</a> </td> <td>Wesley, the founder of the <a href="/wiki/Methodist" class="mw-redirect" title="Methodist">Methodist</a> Church, foresaw the Millennium beginning this year. He wrote that Revelation 12:14 referred to 1058 to 1836, "when Christ should come". </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEStrandbergJames200337-77">[77]</a> <a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMcIver1999269-82">[82]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>28 Apr 1843, 31 Dec 1843 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Millerites" class="mw-redirect" title="Millerites">Millerites</a> </td> <td>Although it was not officially endorsed by their leadership, many Millerites expected the Second Coming to occur on 28 April or at the end of 1843. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFestinger195616-83">[83]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1843 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Harriet_Livermore" title="Harriet Livermore">Harriet Livermore</a> </td> <td>The first of two years this preacher predicted the world would end. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMcIver1999699-84">[84]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>21 Mar 1844 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/William_Miller_(preacher)" title="William Miller (preacher)">William Miller</a> </td> <td>Miller, a Baptist preacher, predicted Christ would return on this day. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFestinger195617-85">[85]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>22 Oct 1844 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Millerites" class="mw-redirect" title="Millerites">Millerites</a> </td> <td>After Christ did not return on 21 March 1844, the Millerites then revised William Miller's prediction to 22 October the same year, claiming to have miscalculated Scripture. The realization that the predictions were incorrect resulted in the <a href="/wiki/Great_Disappointment" title="Great Disappointment">Great Disappointment</a>. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFestinger195617-85">[85]</a> <a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEStrandbergJames200338-86">[86]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>7 Aug 1847 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/George_Rapp" title="George Rapp">George Rapp</a> </td> <td>Rapp, the founder of the <a href="/wiki/Harmony_Society" title="Harmony Society">Harmony Society</a>, preached that Jesus would return in his lifetime, even as he lay dying on 7 August 1847. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTECohen199923-87">[87]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1847 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Harriet_Livermore" title="Harriet Livermore">Harriet Livermore</a> </td> <td>The second prediction of the end of the world from this preacher. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMcIver1999699-84">[84]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">1862 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/John_Cumming_(clergyman)" title="John Cumming (clergyman)">John Cumming</a> </td> <td>This Scottish clergyman stated it was 6,000 years since creation in 1862, and that the world would end. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAbanes1998283-88">[88]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Church_of_the_Firstborn_(Morrisite)" title="Church of the Firstborn (Morrisite)">Joseph Morris</a> </td> <td>An English convert to <a href="/wiki/Mormonism" title="Mormonism">Mormonism</a>, Morris had revelations to gather his followers and wait for the <a href="/wiki/Second_Coming" title="Second Coming">Second Coming</a>, through successive prophesied days. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-Howard-89">[89]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1863 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/John_Wroe" title="John Wroe">John Wroe</a> </td> <td>The founder of the <a href="/wiki/Christian_Israelite_Church" title="Christian Israelite Church">Christian Israelite Church</a> calculated that the Millennium would begin this year. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESkinner1994109-79">[79]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1873 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Jonas_Wendell" title="Jonas Wendell">Jonas Wendell</a> </td> <td>In 1870, Wendell published his views in the booklet entitled The Present Truth, or Meat in Due Season concluding that the <a href="/wiki/Second_Advent" class="mw-redirect" title="Second Advent">Second Advent</a> was sure to occur in 1873. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWendell1870-90">[90]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1874 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Charles_Taze_Russell" title="Charles Taze Russell">Charles Taze Russell</a> </td> <td>This Christian minister predicted the return of Jesus to occur in 1874, and after this date reinterpreted the prediction to say that Jesus had indeed returned in invisible form. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTENeusner2009242-91">[91]</a> <a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEStone200056-92">[92]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1881 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mother_Shipton" title="Mother Shipton">Mother Shipton</a> (attrib.) </td> <td>This 15th-century prophet was quoted as saying "The world to an end shall come, In eighteen hundred and eighty one" in a book published in 1862. In 1873 it was revealed to be a forgery; however, this did not stop some people from expecting the end. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERandi1993243-93">[93]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1890 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Wovoka" title="Wovoka">Wovoka</a> </td> <td>The founder of the <a href="/wiki/Ghost_Dance" title="Ghost Dance">Ghost Dance</a> movement predicted in 1889 that the Millennium would occur in 1890. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEGould199869-94">[94]</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="20th_century">20th century</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_dates_predicted_for_apocalyptic_events&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: 20th century">edit</a>]</div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Date(s) (CE)</th> <th>Claimant(s)</th> <th>Description</th> <th><abbr title="Reference">Ref.</abbr> </th></tr> <tr> <td>1901 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Catholic_Apostolic_Church" title="Catholic Apostolic Church">Catholic Apostolic Church</a> </td> <td>Founded in 1831, this church claimed that Jesus would return by the time the last of its 12 founding members died. The last member died in 1901. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBoyer199487-95">[95]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1901 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Annie_Keeler" title="Annie Keeler">Annie Keeler</a> </td> <td>Keeler, a prominent doctor in Connecticut, predicted that due to the alignment of the planets, the world would come to an end and "complete the planetary cycle as it was in the days of Noah". </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-puck-96">[96]</a> <a href="#cite_note-noah-97">[97]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>23 Apr 1908 </td> <td>Michael Paget Baxter </td> <td>The last of numerous apocalyptic predictions by this <a href="/wiki/Anglican" class="mw-redirect" title="Anglican">Anglican</a> evangelist and author; this prediction was published in 1894. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEThompson1999121-98">[98]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1910 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Camille_Flammarion" title="Camille Flammarion">Camille Flammarion</a> </td> <td>Flammarion predicted that the <a href="/wiki/Halley%27s_Comet#1910" title="Halley's Comet">1910 appearance of Halley's Comet</a> "would impregnate that atmosphere and possibly snuff out all life on the planet" but not the planet itself. "Comet pills" were sold to protect against toxic gases. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEStrandbergJames200338-86">[86]</a> <a href="#cite_note-smiths-99">[99]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1892–1911 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Charles_Piazzi_Smyth" title="Charles Piazzi Smyth">Charles Piazzi Smyth</a> </td> <td>This <a href="/wiki/Pyramidologist" class="mw-redirect" title="Pyramidologist">pyramidologist</a> concluded from his research on the dimensions of the <a href="/wiki/Great_Pyramid_of_Giza" title="Great Pyramid of Giza">Great Pyramid of Giza</a> that the Second Coming would occur somewhere between 1892 and 1911. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTECohen199994-100">[100]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1914 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Charles_Taze_Russell" title="Charles Taze Russell">Charles Taze Russell</a> </td> <td>Russell said "...the battle of the great day of God Almighty... The date of the close of that 'battle' is definitely marked in Scripture as October 1914. It is already in progress, its beginning dating from October, 1874." </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-101">[101]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1915 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/John_Chilembwe" title="John Chilembwe">John Chilembwe</a> </td> <td>This Baptist educator and leader of a rebellion in the British protectorate of <a href="/wiki/Nyasaland" title="Nyasaland">Nyasaland</a> predicted the Millennium would begin this year. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEGould199869-94">[94]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1918 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/International_Bible_Students_Association" class="mw-redirect" title="International Bible Students Association">International Bible Students Association</a> </td> <td>"Christendom shall be cut off and glorification of the Little Flock (The Church) in the Spring of 1918 A. D." </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPenton1997398-102">[102]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1920 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/International_Bible_Students_Association" class="mw-redirect" title="International Bible Students Association">International Bible Students Association</a> </td> <td>In 1918, Christendom would go down as a system to oblivion and be succeeded by revolutionary governments. God would "destroy the churches wholesale and the church members by the millions." Church members would "perish by the sword of war, revolution and anarchy." The dead would lie unburied. In 1920 all earthly governments would disappear, with worldwide anarchy prevailing. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFranz2002206–211-103">[103]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>13 Feb 1925 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Margaret_Rowen" class="mw-redirect" title="Margaret Rowen">Margaret Rowen</a> </td> <td>According to this <a href="/wiki/Seventh-Day_Adventist" class="mw-redirect" title="Seventh-Day Adventist">Seventh-Day Adventist</a>, the angel <a href="/wiki/Gabriel" title="Gabriel">Gabriel</a> appeared before her in a vision and told her that the world would end at midnight on this date. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAbanes199845-104">[104]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1926 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Spencer_Perceval_(junior)" title="Spencer Perceval (junior)">Spencer Perceval</a> </td> <td>This British MP, who was one of the 12 apostles of the <a href="/wiki/Catholic_Apostolic_Church" title="Catholic Apostolic Church">Catholic Apostolic Church</a>, believed that the world was growing nearer to the Apocalypse due to what he viewed as the rampant immorality of the times in Europe. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWilson200714-105">[105]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Sep 1935 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Wilbur_Glenn_Voliva" title="Wilbur Glenn Voliva">Wilbur Glenn Voliva</a> </td> <td>This evangelist announced that "the world is going to go 'puff' and disappear" in September 1935. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAbanes1998287-106">[106]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1936 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Herbert_W._Armstrong" title="Herbert W. Armstrong">Herbert W. Armstrong</a> </td> <td>The founder of the <a href="/wiki/Worldwide_Church_of_God" class="mw-redirect" title="Worldwide Church of God">Worldwide Church of God</a> told members of his church that the Rapture was to take place in 1936, and that only they would be saved. After the prophecy failed, he changed the date three more times. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEShaw199699-107">[107]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1941 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Jehovah%27s_Witnesses" title="Jehovah's Witnesses">Jehovah's Witnesses</a> </td> <td>A prediction of the end from the Jehovah's Witnesses, a group that branched from the Bible Student movement. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEShaw199672-108">[108]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1943 </td> <td>Herbert W. Armstrong </td> <td>The first of three revised dates from Armstrong after his 1936 prediction failed to come true. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEShaw199699-107">[107]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1947 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/John_Ballou_Newbrough" class="mw-redirect" title="John Ballou Newbrough">John Ballou Newbrough</a> </td> <td>The author of <a href="/wiki/Oahspe:_A_New_Bible" title="Oahspe: A New Bible">Oahspe: A New Bible</a> foresaw the destruction of all nations and the beginning of post-apocalyptic anarchy in this year. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERandi1993243-93">[93]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>21 Dec 1954 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/When_Prophecy_Fails" title="When Prophecy Fails">Dorothy Martin</a> </td> <td>The world was to be destroyed by terrible flooding on this date, claimed this leader of a UFO cult called Brotherhood of the Seven Rays. The fallout of the group after the prediction failed was the basis for the 1956 book <a href="/wiki/When_Prophecy_Fails" title="When Prophecy Fails">When Prophecy Fails</a>. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHeard200046–48-109">[109]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>22 Apr 1959 </td> <td>Florence Houteff </td> <td>The second prophet of the <a href="/wiki/Branch_Davidians" title="Branch Davidians">Branch Davidians</a> predicted the apocalypse foretold in the <a href="/wiki/Book_of_Revelation" title="Book of Revelation">Book of Revelation</a> would proceed on this date. The failure of the prophecy led to the split of the sect into several subsects, the most prominent led by Benjamin and Lois Roden. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-110">[110]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>4 Feb 1962 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Jeane_Dixon" title="Jeane Dixon">Jeane Dixon</a>, various Indian astrologers </td> <td>Dixon predicted a planetary alignment on this day was to bring destruction to the world. Mass prayer meetings were held in India. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAbanes1998340-111">[111]</a> <a href="#cite_note-112">[112]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>20 Aug 1967 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/George_Van_Tassel" title="George Van Tassel">George Van Tassel</a> </td> <td>This day would mark the beginning of the third woe of the Apocalypse, during which the <a href="/wiki/Southeastern_US" class="mw-redirect" title="Southeastern US">southeastern US</a> would be destroyed by a Soviet nuclear attack, according to this UFO prophet, who claimed to have channeled an alien named <a href="/wiki/Ashtar_(extraterrestrial_being)" title="Ashtar (extraterrestrial being)">Ashtar</a>. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAlnor1998145-113">[113]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1967 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Jim_Jones" title="Jim Jones">Jim Jones</a> </td> <td>The founder of the <a href="/wiki/People%27s_Temple" class="mw-redirect" title="People's Temple">People's Temple</a> stated he had visions that a nuclear holocaust was to take place in 1967. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWeber1999214-114">[114]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>9 Aug 1969 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Church_of_the_Firstborn_(Morrisite)" title="Church of the Firstborn (Morrisite)">George Williams</a> </td> <td>The founder of the <a href="/wiki/Church_of_the_Firstborn_(Morrisite)" title="Church of the Firstborn (Morrisite)">Church of the Firstborn</a> predicted the Second Coming of Christ would occur on this day. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERobbinsPalmer199777-115">[115]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1969 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Charles_Manson" title="Charles Manson">Charles Manson</a> </td> <td>Manson predicted that <a href="/wiki/Helter_Skelter_(Manson_scenario)" class="mw-redirect" title="Helter Skelter (Manson scenario)">Helter skelter</a>, an apocalyptic race war, would occur in 1969. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBoyett200552-116">[116]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1972 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Herbert_W._Armstrong" title="Herbert W. Armstrong">Herbert W. Armstrong</a> </td> <td>The second of three revised dates from Armstrong after his 1936 and 1943 predictions failed to come true. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEShaw199699-107">[107]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Jan 1974 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/David_Berg" title="David Berg">David Berg</a> </td> <td>Berg, the leader of <a href="/wiki/Family_International" class="mw-redirect" title="Family International">Children of God</a>, predicted that there would be a colossal doomsday event heralded by <a href="/wiki/Comet_Kohoutek" title="Comet Kohoutek">Comet Kohoutek</a>. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEDarlingSchulze-Makuch2012xiv-117">[117]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">1975 </td> <td>Herbert W. Armstrong </td> <td>Armstrong's fourth and final prediction. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEShaw199699-107">[107]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Jehovah%27s_Witnesses" title="Jehovah's Witnesses">Jehovah's Witnesses</a> </td> <td>From 1966 on, Jehovah's Witnesses published articles stating that <a href="/wiki/Watch_Tower_Society_unfulfilled_predictions#1975:_The_worldwide_jubilee" class="mw-redirect" title="Watch Tower Society unfulfilled predictions">the fall of 1975 would be 6,000 years since man's creation</a> and suggested that Armageddon could be finished by then. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-118">[118]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1976 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Brahma_Kumaris" title="Brahma Kumaris">Brahma Kumaris</a> </td> <td>The Brahma Kumaris founder, Lekhraj Kirpalani, has made a number of predictions of a global Armageddon which the religion believes it will inspire, internally calling it "Destruction". During Destruction, Brahma Kumari leaders teach the world will be purified, all of the rest of humanity killed by nuclear or civil wars and natural disasters which will include the sinking of all other continents except India. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWallace2007112-119">[119]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">1977 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/John_Wroe" title="John Wroe">John Wroe</a> </td> <td>The founder of the <a href="/wiki/Christian_Israelite_Church" title="Christian Israelite Church">Christian Israelite Church</a> predicted this year for Armageddon to occur. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERandi1993243-93">[93]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/William_M._Branham" title="William M. Branham">William M. Branham</a> </td> <td>This Christian minister predicted the Rapture would occur no later than 1977. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBabinski1995277-120">[120]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1980 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Leland_Jensen" title="Leland Jensen">Leland Jensen</a> </td> <td>Jensen predicted in 1978 that there would be a nuclear disaster in 1980, followed by two decades of conflict, culminating in <a href="/wiki/Kingship_and_kingdom_of_God" title="Kingship and kingdom of God">God's Kingdom</a> being established on Earth. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEStone2000269-121">[121]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1981 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Chuck_Smith_(pastor)" title="Chuck Smith (pastor)">Chuck Smith</a> </td> <td>The founder of <a href="/wiki/Calvary_Chapel" class="mw-redirect" title="Calvary Chapel">Calvary Chapel</a> predicted that the generation of 1948 would be the last generation and the world would end by 1981. Smith said that he "could be wrong" but added that his prediction was "a deep conviction in my heart, and all my plans are predicated upon that belief." </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESmith1980-122">[122]</a> <a href="#cite_note-123">[123]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Apr–Jun 1982 </td> <td>Tara Centers </td> <td>Full-page adverts in many newspapers dated 24 and 25 April 1982 stated that "The Christ is Now Here!" and that he would make himself known "within the next two months". </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEStrandbergJames200339-124">[124]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>10 Mar 1982 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/John_Gribbin" title="John Gribbin">John Gribbin</a>, Stephen Plagemann </td> <td>Gribbin, an astrophysicist, co-authored the 1974 book The <a href="/wiki/Jupiter_Effect" class="mw-redirect" title="Jupiter Effect">Jupiter Effect</a> which predicted that combined gravitational forces of aligned planets would create a number of catastrophes, including a great earthquake on the <a href="/wiki/San_Andreas_Fault" title="San Andreas Fault">San Andreas Fault</a>. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-smiths-99">[99]</a> <a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAbanes199862-125">[125]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>21 Jun 1982 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Benjamin_Creme" title="Benjamin Creme">Benjamin Creme</a> </td> <td>Creme took out an ad in the <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Times" title="Los Angeles Times">Los Angeles Times</a> stating that the Second Coming would occur in June 1982, and the <a href="/wiki/Maitreya_(Benjamin_Creme)" class="mw-redirect" title="Maitreya (Benjamin Creme)">Maitreya</a> announced it on worldwide television. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEGrosso19957-126">[126]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1982 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Pat_Robertson" title="Pat Robertson">Pat Robertson</a> </td> <td>In late 1976, Robertson predicted on his <a href="/wiki/The_700_Club" title="The 700 Club">The 700 Club</a> TV programme that the end of the world would come in this year. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERestallSolari2011121-127">[127]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1985 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Lester_Sumrall" title="Lester Sumrall">Lester Sumrall</a> </td> <td>This Pentecostal minister predicted the end of the world in this year, even writing a book about it entitled I Predict 1985. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAbanes199899-128">[128]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>29 Apr 1986 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Leland_Jensen" title="Leland Jensen">Leland Jensen</a> </td> <td>Jensen predicted that <a href="/wiki/Halley%27s_Comet" title="Halley's Comet">Halley's Comet</a> would be pulled into Earth's orbit on this day, causing widespread destruction. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERobbinsPalmer199773,_76-129">[129]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>17 Aug 1987 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Arg%C3%BCelles" title="José Argüelles">José Argüelles</a> </td> <td>Argüelles claimed that Armageddon would happen unless 144,000 people gathered in certain places across the world in order to "<a href="/wiki/Harmonic_Convergence" title="Harmonic Convergence">resonate in harmony</a>" on this day. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEKyle1998156-130">[130]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>11–13 Sep 1988, 3 Oct 1988 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Edgar_C._Whisenant" title="Edgar C. Whisenant">Edgar C. Whisenant</a> </td> <td>Whisenant predicted in his book 88 Reasons Why the Rapture Could Be in 1988 that the Rapture of the Christian Church would occur between 11 and 13 September 1988. After this prediction failed to come true, Whisenant revised his prediction date to 3 October. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAbanes199893-131">[131]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>30 Sep 1989 </td> <td>Edgar C. Whisenant </td> <td>After all his 1988 predictions failed to come true, Whisenant revised his prediction date to this day. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAbanes199893-131">[131]</a> <a href="#cite_note-132">[132]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>23 Apr 1990 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_Clare_Prophet" title="Elizabeth Clare Prophet">Elizabeth Clare Prophet</a> </td> <td>Prophet predicted a nuclear war would start on this day, and the world would end 12 years later, leading her followers to stockpile a shelter with supplies and weapons. After Prophet's prediction did not come to pass, she was later diagnosed with <a href="/wiki/Epilepsy" title="Epilepsy">epilepsy</a> and <a href="/wiki/Alzheimer%27s_disease" title="Alzheimer's disease">Alzheimer's disease</a>. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBoyett200561-133">[133]</a> <a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESnow200370,_79,_108,_111-134">[134]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>9 Sep 1991 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Menachem_Mendel_Schneerson" title="Menachem Mendel Schneerson">Menachem Mendel Schneerson</a> </td> <td>This Russian-born rabbi called for the Messiah to come by the start of the <a href="/wiki/Jewish_New_Year" class="mw-redirect" title="Jewish New Year">Jewish New Year</a>. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEStrandbergJames200340-135">[135]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1991 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Louis_Farrakhan" title="Louis Farrakhan">Louis Farrakhan</a> </td> <td>The leader of the <a href="/wiki/Nation_of_Islam" title="Nation of Islam">Nation of Islam</a> declared that the <a href="/wiki/Gulf_War" title="Gulf War">Gulf War</a> would be the "War of Armageddon which is the final war". </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAbanes1998307-136">[136]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>28 Sep 1992 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Rollen_Stewart" title="Rollen Stewart">Rollen Stewart</a> </td> <td>This born-again Christian predicted the Rapture would take place on this day. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAdams199918–20-137">[137]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>28 Oct 1992 </td> <td>Lee Jang Rim (이장림 or 李長林) </td> <td>Lee, the leader of the <a href="/wiki/Dami_Mission" title="Dami Mission">Dami Mission</a> church, predicted the rapture would occur on this day. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-138">[138]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1993 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/David_Berg" title="David Berg">David Berg</a> </td> <td>Berg predicted the <a href="/wiki/Great_Tribulation" title="Great Tribulation">tribulation</a> would start in 1989 and that the Second Coming would take place in 1993. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEKyle1998145-139">[139]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1993 </td> <td>Edgar C. Whisenant </td> <td>After his 1988 and 1989 predictions failed, Whisenant moved the outer limit of his prediction to 1993. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-140">[140]</a> <a href="#cite_note-141">[141]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1994 </td> <td>Edgar C. Whisenant </td> <td>When his 1993 prediction failed to materialize, Whisenant updated it to 1994. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-142">[142]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2 May 1994 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bah%C3%A1%27%C3%ADs_Under_the_Provisions_of_the_Covenant#Neal_Chase" class="mw-redirect" title="Bahá'ís Under the Provisions of the Covenant">Neal Chase</a> </td> <td>This <a href="/wiki/Bah%C3%A1%27%C3%AD_divisions" class="mw-redirect" title="Bahá'í divisions">Bahá'í sect</a> leader predicted that New York City would be destroyed by a nuclear bomb on 23 March 1994, and the Battle of Armageddon would take place 40 days later. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERobbinsPalmer199779-143">[143]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>6 Sep 1994, 29 Sep 1994, 2 Oct 1995 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Harold_Camping" title="Harold Camping">Harold Camping</a> </td> <td>Camping predicted the Rapture would occur on 6 September 1994. When it failed to occur he revised the date to 29 September and then 2 October. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAbanes199895-144">[144]</a> <a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTECamping199226–531-145">[145]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>31 Mar 1995 </td> <td>Harold Camping </td> <td>Camping's fourth predicted date for the end. This would be Camping's last prediction until 2011. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAbanes199895-144">[144]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>17 Dec 1996 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Sheldan_Nidle" class="mw-redirect" title="Sheldan Nidle">Sheldan Nidle</a> </td> <td>Nidle, a Californian psychic, predicted that the world would end on this date, with the arrival of 16 million space ships and a host of angels. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-146">[146]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>26 Mar 1997 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Marshall_Applewhite" title="Marshall Applewhite">Marshall Applewhite</a> </td> <td>Applewhite, leader of the <a href="/wiki/Heaven%27s_Gate_cult" class="mw-redirect" title="Heaven's Gate cult">Heaven's Gate cult</a>, claimed that a spacecraft was trailing the <a href="/wiki/Comet_Hale-Bopp" class="mw-redirect" title="Comet Hale-Bopp">Comet Hale-Bopp</a> and argued that suicide was "the only way to evacuate this Earth" so that the cult members' souls could board the supposed craft and be taken to another "level of existence above human". Applewhite and 38 of his followers committed mass suicide. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-147">[147]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>10 Aug 1997 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Aggai_(bishop)" title="Aggai (bishop)">Aggai</a> </td> <td>The 1st-century bishop of <a href="/wiki/Edessa" title="Edessa">Edessa</a> predicted this date to be the birth date of the <a href="/wiki/Antichrist" title="Antichrist">Antichrist</a> and the end of the universe. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEGould199872-148">[148]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>23 Oct 1997 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/James_Ussher" title="James Ussher">James Ussher</a> </td> <td>This 17th-century Irish archbishop predicted this date to be 6,000 years since creation and therefore the end of the world. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEGould199868-149">[149]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>31 Mar 1998 </td> <td>Hon-Ming Chen </td> <td>Chen, leader of the Taiwanese cult <a href="/wiki/Chen_Tao_(%22True_Way%22)" class="mw-redirect" title="Chen Tao ("True Way")">Chen Tao</a> – "The True Way" – claimed that God would come to Earth in a flying saucer at 10:00 am on this date. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEStrandbergJames200343-150">[150]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Jul 1999 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Nostradamus" title="Nostradamus">Nostradamus</a> </td> <td>A <a href="/wiki/Quatrain" title="Quatrain">quatrain</a> by Nostradamus that stated the "King of Terror" would come from the sky in "1999 and seven months" was frequently interpreted as a prediction of doomsday in July 1999. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELorie200217-151">[151]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>18 Aug 1999 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/The_Amazing_Criswell" title="The Amazing Criswell">The Amazing Criswell</a> </td> <td>The predicted date of the end of the world, according to this psychic well known for predictions. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAbanes199843-152">[152]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>11 Sep 1999 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Philip_Berg" title="Philip Berg">Philip Berg</a> </td> <td>Berg, dean of the worldwide <a href="/wiki/Kabbalah_Centre" title="Kabbalah Centre">Kabbalah Centre</a>, stated that on this date "a ball of fire will descend, destroying almost all of mankind, all vegetation, all forms of life." </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEStrandbergJames200344-153">[153]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="4">1999 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Charles_Berlitz" title="Charles Berlitz">Charles Berlitz</a> </td> <td>This linguist predicted the end would occur in this year. He did not predict how it would happen, stating that it might involve nuclear devastation, asteroid impact, pole shift or other Earth changes. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEKyle1998194-154">[154]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Hon-Ming Chen </td> <td>The leader of the cult Chen Tao preached that a nuclear holocaust would destroy Europe and Asia in 1999. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWessinger20005-155">[155]</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="21st_century">21st century</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_dates_predicted_for_apocalyptic_events&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: 21st century">edit</a>]</div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Date(s) (CE)</th> <th>Claimant(s)</th> <th>Description</th> <th><abbr title="Reference">Ref.</abbr> </th></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="11">2000 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/James_Gordon_Lindsay" title="James Gordon Lindsay">James Gordon Lindsay</a> </td> <td>This preacher predicted the great tribulation would begin before 2000. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAbanes1998280-156">[156]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Timothy_Dwight_IV" title="Timothy Dwight IV">Timothy Dwight IV</a> </td> <td>This 19th-century president of <a href="/wiki/Yale_University" title="Yale University">Yale University</a> foresaw Christ's Millennium starting by 2000. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEKyle199881-157">[157]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Nazim_Al-Haqqani" title="Nazim Al-Haqqani">Nazim Al-Haqqani</a> </td> <td>This <a href="/wiki/Sufi_Muslim" class="mw-redirect" title="Sufi Muslim">Sufi Muslim</a> sheikh predicted that the <a href="/wiki/Last_Judgment" title="Last Judgment">Last Judgment</a> would occur before 2000. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEVadillo2011450–451-158">[158]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Peter_Olivi" class="mw-redirect" title="Peter Olivi">Peter Olivi</a> </td> <td>This 13th-century theologian wrote that the Antichrist would come to power between 1300 and 1340, and the Last Judgement would take place around 2000. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWeber199954-159">[159]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Isaac_Newton" title="Isaac Newton">Isaac Newton</a> </td> <td>Newton predicted that Christ's Millennium would begin in 2000 in his book Observations upon the Prophecies of Daniel, and the Apocalypse of St. John. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESchwartz199596-160">[160]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Ruth_Montgomery" title="Ruth Montgomery">Ruth Montgomery</a> </td> <td>This self-described Christian psychic predicted the Earth's axis would shift and the Antichrist would reveal himself in this year. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEKyle1998156,_195-161">[161]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Edgar_Cayce" title="Edgar Cayce">Edgar Cayce</a> </td> <td>This psychic predicted the Second Coming would occur this year. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHanna1998219-162">[162]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Sun_Myung_Moon" title="Sun Myung Moon">Sun Myung Moon</a> </td> <td>The founder of the <a href="/wiki/Unification_Church" title="Unification Church">Unification Church</a> predicted the Kingdom of Heaven would be established in this year. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEKyle1998148-163">[163]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Ed_Dobson" title="Ed Dobson">Ed Dobson</a> </td> <td>This pastor predicted the end would occur in his book The End: Why Jesus Could Return by A.D. 2000. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEDobson1997-164">[164]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Lester_Sumrall" title="Lester Sumrall">Lester Sumrall</a> </td> <td>This minister predicted the end in his book I Predict 2000. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAbanes199899,_341-165">[165]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Jonathan_Edwards_(theologian)" title="Jonathan Edwards (theologian)">Jonathan Edwards</a> </td> <td>This 18th-century preacher predicted that Christ's thousand-year reign would begin in this year. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWeber1999171-166">[166]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="4">1 Jan 2000 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Year_2000_problem" title="Year 2000 problem">Various</a> </td> <td>During and before 1999, there were widespread predictions of a <a href="/wiki/Y2K_computer_bug" class="mw-redirect" title="Y2K computer bug">Y2K computer bug</a> that would crash many computers at midnight of 31 December 1999, causing malfunctions that would lead to major catastrophes worldwide, and that society would cease to function. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-smiths-99">[99]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Credonia_Mwerinde" title="Credonia Mwerinde">Credonia Mwerinde</a>, <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Kibweteere" title="Joseph Kibweteere">Joseph Kibweteere</a> </td> <td>An estimated 778 followers of the <a href="/wiki/Movement_for_the_Restoration_of_the_Ten_Commandments_of_God" title="Movement for the Restoration of the Ten Commandments of God">Movement for the Restoration of the Ten Commandments of God</a> perished in a devastating fire and a series of poisonings and killings that were either a <a href="/wiki/Group_suicide" class="mw-redirect" title="Group suicide">group suicide</a> or an orchestrated <a href="/wiki/Mass_murder" title="Mass murder">mass murder</a> by group leaders after their predictions of the apocalypse failed to come about. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-167">[167]</a> <a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTETwesigye201021-168">[168]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Jerry_Falwell" title="Jerry Falwell">Jerry Falwell</a> </td> <td>Falwell foresaw God pouring out his judgement on the world on this day. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-169">[169]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Tim_LaHaye" title="Tim LaHaye">Tim LaHaye</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jerry_B._Jenkins" title="Jerry B. Jenkins">Jerry B. Jenkins</a> </td> <td>These Christian authors stated that the Y2K bug would trigger global economic chaos, which the Antichrist would use to rise to power. As the date approached, however, they changed their minds. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-170">[170]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>6 Apr 2000 </td> <td>James Harmston </td> <td>The leader of the <a href="/wiki/True_and_Living_Church_of_Jesus_Christ_of_Saints_of_the_Last_Days" title="True and Living Church of Jesus Christ of Saints of the Last Days">True and Living Church of Jesus Christ of Saints of the Last Days</a> predicted the Second Coming of Christ would occur on this day. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMcIver1999249-171">[171]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>5 May 2000 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Nuwaubian_Nation" title="Nuwaubian Nation">Nuwaubian Nation</a> </td> <td>This movement claimed that the planetary lineup would cause a "star holocaust", pulling the planets toward the Sun on this day. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAlnor1998121-172">[172]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2001 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Tynnetta_Muhammad" title="Tynnetta Muhammad">Tynnetta Muhammad</a> </td> <td>This columnist for the Nation of Islam predicted the end would occur in this year. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWeber1999213-173">[173]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>27 May 2003 </td> <td>Nancy Lieder </td> <td>Lieder originally predicted the date for the <a href="/wiki/Nibiru_collision" class="mw-redirect" title="Nibiru collision">Nibiru collision</a> as May 2003. According to her website, aliens in the Zeta Reticuli star system told her through messages via a brain implant of a planet which would enter our solar system and cause a pole shift on Earth that would destroy most of humanity. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-174">[174]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>30 Oct – 29 Nov 2003 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Aum_Shinrikyo" title="Aum Shinrikyo">Aum Shinrikyo</a> </td> <td>This Japanese cult, which carried out the <a href="/wiki/Tokyo_subway_sarin_attack" title="Tokyo subway sarin attack">Tokyo subway sarin attack</a> in 1995, predicted the world would be destroyed by a nuclear war between 30 October and 29 November 2003. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAlnor199898-175">[175]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>12 Sep 2006 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/House_of_Yahweh" title="House of Yahweh">House of Yahweh</a> </td> <td>Yisrayl Hawkins, pastor and overseer of The House of Yahweh, predicted in his February 2006 newsletter that a nuclear war would begin on 12 September 2006. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-176">[176]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>29 Apr 2007 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Pat_Robertson" title="Pat Robertson">Pat Robertson</a> </td> <td>In his 1990 book The New Millennium, Robertson suggests this date as the day of Earth's destruction. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAbanes1998138-177">[177]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>May 2007 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Pyotr_Kuznetsov" title="Pyotr Kuznetsov">Pyotr Kuznetsov</a> </td> <td>The founder of the <a href="/wiki/True_Russian_Orthodox_Church" title="True Russian Orthodox Church">True Russian Orthodox Church</a> predicted doomsday would occur this month. Kuznetsov and his followers hid in a cave in anticipation of the end, and Kuznetsov attempted suicide after his prediction failed to come true. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-178">[178]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2010 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Hermetic_Order_of_the_Golden_Dawn" title="Hermetic Order of the Golden Dawn">Hermetic Order of the Golden Dawn</a> </td> <td>This <a href="/wiki/Magical_organization" title="Magical organization">magical organization</a>, which existed from 1887 to 1903, predicted the world would end during this year. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEShaw1996223-179">[179]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>21 May 2011 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Harold_Camping" title="Harold Camping">Harold Camping</a> </td> <td>Camping predicted that the Rapture and devastating earthquakes <a href="/wiki/2011_end_times_prediction" title="2011 end times prediction">would occur on this date</a>, with God taking approximately 3% of the world's population into Heaven, and that the end of the world would occur five months later on 21 October. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-camping-180">[180]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>29 Sep 2011 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ronald_Weinland" class="mw-redirect" title="Ronald Weinland">Ronald Weinland</a> </td> <td>Weinland, the founder of the <a href="/wiki/Church_of_God_Preparing_for_the_Kingdom_of_God" title="Church of God Preparing for the Kingdom of God">Church of God Preparing for the Kingdom of God</a>, stated Jesus would return on this day. After his prophecy failed to come true he changed the date to 27 May 2012. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-181">[181]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>21 Oct 2011 </td> <td>Harold Camping </td> <td>When his original prediction failed to come true five months earlier, Camping revised his prediction by saying that on 21 May a "Spiritual Judgment" had taken place, and both the physical Rapture and the end of the world would occur on 21 October 2011. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-camping-180">[180]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Aug–Oct 2011 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/C/2010_X1" class="mw-redirect" title="C/2010 X1">Various</a> </td> <td>There were fears amongst the public that <a href="/wiki/Comet_Elenin" class="mw-redirect" title="Comet Elenin">Comet Elenin</a> travelling almost directly between Earth and the Sun would cause disturbances to the Earth's crust, causing massive earthquakes and tidal waves. Others predicted that Elenin would collide with Earth on 16 October. Scientists tried to calm fears by stating that none of these events were possible. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-182">[182]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>27 May 2012 </td> <td>Ronald Weinland </td> <td>Weinland's revised date for the return of Jesus following the failure of his 2011 prediction. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-183">[183]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>30 Jun 2012 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Luis_de_Jes%C3%BAs" title="José Luis de Jesús">José Luis de Jesús</a> </td> <td>This cult leader predicted that the world's governments and economies would fail on this day, and that he and his followers would undergo a transformation that would allow them to fly and walk through walls. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-184">[184]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>21 Dec 2012 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/2012_phenomenon" title="2012 phenomenon">Various</a> </td> <td>The <a href="/wiki/2012_phenomenon" title="2012 phenomenon">2012 phenomenon</a> predicted the world would end at the end of the <a href="/wiki/13th_b%27ak%27tun" class="mw-redirect" title="13th b'ak'tun">13th b'ak'tun</a>. The Earth would be destroyed by an asteroid, Nibiru, or some other interplanetary object; an <a href="/wiki/Alien_invasion" title="Alien invasion">alien invasion</a>; or a <a href="/wiki/Supernova" title="Supernova">supernova</a>. Mayanist scholars stated that no extant <a href="/wiki/Maya_codices" title="Maya codices">classic Maya accounts</a> forecasted impending doom, and that the idea that the Long Count calendar ends in 2012 misrepresented <a href="/wiki/Maya_history" class="mw-redirect" title="Maya history">Maya history</a> and culture. Scientists from <a href="/wiki/NASA" title="NASA">NASA</a>, along with expert archeologists, stated that none of those events was possible. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-Milbrath-185">[185]</a> <a href="#cite_note-webster-186">[186]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>23 Aug 2013 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Grigori_Rasputin" title="Grigori Rasputin">Grigori Rasputin</a> </td> <td>Rasputin, a Russian mystic who died in 1916, prophesied a storm would take place on this day where fire would destroy most life on land and Jesus would come back to Earth to comfort those in distress. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-187">[187]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Apr 2014 – Sep 2015 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/John_Hagee" title="John Hagee">John Hagee</a>, Mark Biltz </td> <td>The so-called <a href="/wiki/Blood_moon_prophecy" title="Blood moon prophecy">blood moon prophecy</a>, first predicted by Mark Blitz in 2008 and then by <a href="/wiki/John_Hagee" title="John Hagee">John Hagee</a> in 2014. These Christian ministers claim that the <a href="/wiki/Tetrad_(astronomy)" title="Tetrad (astronomy)">tetrad</a> in 2014 and 2015 may represent the beginning of the <a href="/wiki/Messianic_Age" title="Messianic Age">Messianic</a> <a href="/wiki/End_times" class="mw-redirect" title="End times">end times</a>. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-188">[188]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>23 Sep – 15 Oct 2017 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/David_Meade_(author)" title="David Meade (author)">David Meade</a> </td> <td>Conspiracy theorist David Meade predicted that Nibiru would become visible in the sky and would "soon" destroy the Earth. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-189">[189]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>23 Apr 2018 </td> <td>David Meade </td> <td>After his 2017 prediction failed, Meade predicted the rapture would take place and that the world would end on this date. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-190">[190]</a> <a href="#cite_note-Guardian-191">[191]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>9 Jun 2019 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ronald_Weinland" class="mw-redirect" title="Ronald Weinland">Ronald Weinland</a> </td> <td>Weinland had previously predicted the world would end in 2011, and then 2012. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-192">[192]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2020 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Jeane_Dixon" title="Jeane Dixon">Jeane Dixon</a> </td> <td>Dixon predicted that Armageddon would take place in 2020. She had previously predicted the world would end on 4 February 1962. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEDixon1971170–172-193">[193]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2021 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mariners_Church#Kenton_Beshore" title="Mariners Church">F. Kenton Beshore</a> </td> <td>This American pastor based his prediction on the prior suggestion that Jesus would return in 1988, i.e., within one biblical generation (40 years) of the founding of Israel in 1948. Beshore argued that the prediction was correct, but that the definition of a biblical generation was incorrect and was actually 70–80 years, placing the second coming of Jesus between 2018 and 2028 and the rapture by 2021 at the latest. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-194">[194]</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Future_predictions">Future predictions</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_dates_predicted_for_apocalyptic_events&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Future predictions">edit</a>]</div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col">Date (CE) </th> <th scope="col">Claimant(s) </th> <th scope="col">Description </th> <th scope="col"><abbr title="Reference">Ref.</abbr> </th></tr> <tr> <td>2026 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Messiah_Foundation_International" title="Messiah Foundation International">Messiah Foundation International</a> </td> <td>In accordance with the predictions in <a href="/wiki/Riaz_Ahmed_Gohar_Shahi" title="Riaz Ahmed Gohar Shahi">Riaz Ahmed Gohar Shahi</a>'s book The Religion of God, this spiritual organisation believes that the world will end when an asteroid collides with Earth in 2026. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEGohar_Shahi201236-195">[195]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2060 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Isaac_Newton" title="Isaac Newton">Isaac Newton</a> (attrib.) </td> <td>In an unpublished manuscript, Newton made <a href="/wiki/Isaac_Newton%27s_occult_studies#2060" title="Isaac Newton's occult studies">a reference to the year 2060</a>, which in 2004 was falsely reported by mainstream media as a date for the end of the world. Newton was actually predicting a date before which the world would definitely not end, in order to calm people's fears about the apocalypse. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-196">[196]</a> <a href="#cite_note-obsession-197">[197]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2129 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Said_Nurs%C3%AE" class="mw-redirect" title="Said Nursî">Said Nursî</a> </td> <td>According to this Sunni Muslim theologian, the world will end in 2129. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-198">[198]</a> <a href="#cite_note-199">[199]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2239 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Talmud" title="Talmud">Talmud</a>, <a href="/wiki/Orthodox_Judaism" title="Orthodox Judaism">Orthodox Judaism</a> </td> <td>According to an opinion about the Talmud in mainstream Orthodox Judaism, the Messiah will come within <a href="/wiki/Year_6000" title="Year 6000">6,000 years</a> of the creation of <a href="/wiki/Adam" title="Adam">Adam</a>, and the world may be destroyed 1,000 years later. This would put the beginning of the period of desolation in 2239 CE and the end of the period of desolation in 3239 CE. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-six-3">[3]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2231/2242 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Nostradamus" title="Nostradamus">Nostradamus</a> </td> <td>According to the Century 10, <a href="/wiki/Quatrain" title="Quatrain">Quatrain</a> 74 of <a href="/wiki/Les_Proph%C3%A9ties" title="Les Prophéties">The Prophecies</a> (1555),<a href="#cite_note-200">[200]</a> the "start" of the end of the world begins in the given date of 3797, with <a href="/wiki/Prolonged_warfare" class="mw-redirect" title="Prolonged warfare">a prolonged</a> <a href="/wiki/World_war" title="World war">global war</a> lasting between 25 and 29 years, followed by a series of smaller wars,<a href="#cite_note-201">[201]</a> but most interpretations of Nostradamus dates are aware of required basic mathematic sums, given the publishing date or French physician Nostradamus' death in 1566, the date of 2242/2261 seems realistic.<a href="#cite_note-202">[202]</a><a href="#cite_note-203">[203]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2280 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Rashad_Khalifa" title="Rashad Khalifa">Rashad Khalifa</a> </td> <td>According to this Egyptian-American biochemist's research on the Quran, the world will end in 2280. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEKhalifa2010xiv-204">[204]</a> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Scientific_far_future_predictions">Scientific far future predictions</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_dates_predicted_for_apocalyptic_events&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Scientific far future predictions">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_far_future" title="Timeline of the far future">Timeline of the far future</a> and <a href="/wiki/Global_catastrophic_risk" title="Global catastrophic risk">Global catastrophic risk</a></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col">Estimated timeframe </th> <th scope="col">Claimant(s) </th> <th scope="col">Description </th> <th scope="col"><abbr title="Reference">Ref.</abbr> </th></tr> <tr> <td>300,000 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Peter_Tuthill_(astronomer)" title="Peter Tuthill (astronomer)">Peter Tuthill</a> </td> <td>In approximately 300,000 years, <a href="/wiki/WR_104" title="WR 104">WR 104</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Triple_star" class="mw-redirect" title="Triple star">triple star</a>, is expected to explode in a <a href="/wiki/Supernova" title="Supernova">supernova</a>. It has been suggested that it may produce a <a href="/wiki/Gamma_ray_burst" class="mw-redirect" title="Gamma ray burst">gamma ray burst</a> that could pose a threat to life on Earth should its poles be aligned 12° or lower towards Earth. However spectroscopic observations now strongly suggest that it is tilted at an angle of 30°-40° and so any gamma ray burst should not hit Earth. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-205">[205]</a> <a href="#cite_note-206">[206]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>> 500,000 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Nick_Bostrom" title="Nick Bostrom">Nick Bostrom</a> </td> <td>According to a journal article by Bostrom, an asteroid impacting with Earth would need to be larger than 1 km in diameter to render humans extinct. It is estimated that such an asteroid hits Earth about every 500,000 years. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-Bostrom_2002-207">[207]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1 million </td> <td><a href="/wiki/The_Geological_Society" class="mw-redirect" title="The Geological Society">The Geological Society</a> </td> <td>Within the next 1 million years, Earth will likely have undergone a <a href="/wiki/Supervolcanic" class="mw-redirect" title="Supervolcanic">supervolcanic</a> eruption large enough to erupt 3,200 km3 of magma, an event comparable to the <a href="/wiki/Youngest_Toba_eruption" title="Youngest Toba eruption">Toba supereruption</a> 75,000 years ago. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-toba-208">[208]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>16 million </td> <td>Various </td> <td>A hypothetical dark companion star, <a href="/wiki/Nemesis_(hypothetical_star)" title="Nemesis (hypothetical star)">Nemesis</a>, with an eccentric orbit of about 27 million years, triggers periodic mass extinctions by perturbing <a href="/wiki/Solar_System#Comets" title="Solar System">objects beyond Neptune</a> into hitting the Earth. The <a href="/wiki/Cretaceous%E2%80%93Paleogene_extinction_event" title="Cretaceous–Paleogene extinction event">K–Pg extinction</a> which killed dinosaurs 66 million years ago is used as an anchor point in time for the cycle. Arguments against say it is a <a href="/wiki/Artifact_(error)" title="Artifact (error)">statistical artifact</a> and <a href="/wiki/Sky_survey" class="mw-redirect" title="Sky survey">sky surveys</a> have failed to find it. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-209">[209]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>100 million </td> <td>Stephen A. Nelson </td> <td>It is estimated that every 100 million years, Earth will be hit by an asteroid about 10–15 km in diameter, comparable in size to the one that triggered the <a href="/wiki/K%E2%80%93Pg_extinction" class="mw-redirect" title="K–Pg extinction">K–Pg extinction</a> which killed dinosaurs 66 million years ago. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-kpg1-210">[210]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>500–600 million </td> <td>Anne Minard </td> <td>By this time it is estimated that a <a href="/wiki/Gamma_ray_burst" class="mw-redirect" title="Gamma ray burst">gamma ray burst</a>, or massive, hyperenergetic supernova, would have occurred within 6,500 light-years of Earth; close enough for its rays to affect Earth's <a href="/wiki/Ozone_layer" title="Ozone layer">ozone layer</a> and potentially trigger a <a href="/wiki/Mass_extinction" class="mw-redirect" title="Mass extinction">mass extinction</a>, assuming the hypothesis is correct that a previous such explosion triggered the <a href="/wiki/Ordovician%E2%80%93Silurian_extinction_event" class="mw-redirect" title="Ordovician–Silurian extinction event">Ordovician–Silurian extinction event</a>. However, the supernova would have to be precisely oriented relative to Earth to have any negative effect. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-natgeo-211">[211]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>600–800 million </td> <td>Various </td> <td>The level of <a href="/wiki/Carbon_dioxide" title="Carbon dioxide">carbon dioxide</a> in the atmosphere will drop dramatically, making photosynthesis in plants impossible. The lack of oxygen-producing plants will cause free oxygen in the atmosphere to disappear, making animal life impossible. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-bd2_6_1665-212">[212]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1–5 billion </td> <td>Various </td> <td>The estimated end of the <a href="/wiki/Sun" title="Sun">Sun</a>'s current phase of development, after which it will swell into a red giant, either scorching or swallowing Earth, will occur around five billion years from now. However, as the Sun grows gradually hotter (over millions of years), Earth may become too hot for life as early as one billion years from now. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-bbc-213">[213]</a> <a href="#cite_note-Schroeder-214">[214]</a> <a href="#cite_note-215">[215]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1.3 billion </td> <td>Various </td> <td>It is estimated that all <a href="/wiki/Eukaryotic" class="mw-redirect" title="Eukaryotic">eukaryotic</a> life will die out due to carbon dioxide starvation. Only <a href="/wiki/Prokaryotes" class="mw-redirect" title="Prokaryotes">prokaryotes</a> will remain. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-bd2_6_1665-212">[212]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>7.59 billion </td> <td>David Powell </td> <td>Earth and the Moon will be most likely be destroyed by falling into the Sun, just before the Sun reaches the largest of its <a href="/wiki/Red_giant" title="Red giant">red giant</a> phase when it will be 256 times larger than it is now. Before the final collision, the Moon possibly spirals below Earth's <a href="/wiki/Roche_limit" title="Roche limit">Roche limit</a>, breaking into a ring of debris, most of which falls to Earth's surface. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-powell2007-216">[216]</a><a href="#cite_note-217">[217]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>22 billion </td> <td>Various </td> <td>The end of the Universe in the <a href="/wiki/Big_Rip" title="Big Rip">Big Rip</a> scenario, assuming a model of <a href="/wiki/Dark_energy" title="Dark energy">dark energy</a> with <a href="/wiki/Equation_of_state_(cosmology)" title="Equation of state (cosmology)">w = −1.5</a>. Observations of <a href="/wiki/Galaxy_cluster" title="Galaxy cluster">galaxy cluster</a> speeds by the <a href="/wiki/Chandra_X-ray_Observatory" title="Chandra X-ray Observatory">Chandra X-ray Observatory</a> suggest that the true value of w is ~-0.991, meaning the Big Rip will not occur. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-chand-218">[218]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Googol" title="Googol">10¹⁰⁰</a> </td> <td>Various </td> <td>The <a href="/wiki/Heat_death_of_the_universe" title="Heat death of the universe">heat death of the universe</a> is a scientific theory in which the universe will diminish to a state of no <a href="/wiki/Thermodynamic_free_energy" title="Thermodynamic free energy">thermodynamic free energy</a> and therefore will no longer sustain directed motion or life. </td> <td align="center"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBrush199677-219">[219]</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_dates_predicted_for_apocalyptic_events&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: See also">edit</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1184024115">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="div-col"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Apocalypticism" title="Apocalypticism">Apocalypticism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Extinction_risk_from_global_warming" class="mw-redirect" title="Extinction risk from global warming">Extinction risk from global warming</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_topics_characterized_as_pseudoscience" title="List of topics characterized as pseudoscience">List of topics characterized as pseudoscience</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Predictions_and_claims_for_the_Second_Coming_of_Christ" class="mw-redirect" title="Predictions and claims for the Second Coming of Christ">Predictions and claims for the Second Coming of Christ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unfulfilled_Christian_religious_predictions" title="Unfulfilled Christian religious predictions">Unfulfilled Christian religious predictions</a></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_dates_predicted_for_apocalyptic_events&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: References">edit</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-zygon-1">^ <a href="#cite_ref-zygon_1-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-zygon_1-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-zygon_1-2">c</a> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and 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title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Fox+News&rft.atitle=Biblical+prophecy+claims+the+world+would+end+on+Sept.+23%2C+Christian+numerologists+claim&rft.date=2017-09-15&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.foxnews.com%2Fscience%2Fbiblical-prophecy-claims-the-world-will-end-on-sept-23-christian-numerologists-claim&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+dates+predicted+for+apocalyptic+events" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-190"><a href="#cite_ref-190">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMacDonald2018" class="citation web cs1">MacDonald, Cheyenne (12 April 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nzherald.co.nz/world/news/article.cfm?c_id=2&objectid=12031291">"Conspiracy theorists claim end of world is coming April 23 when Nibiru appears"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_New_Zealand_Herald" title="The New Zealand Herald">The New 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The Church of God Preparing for the Kingdom of God. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20180424225700/http://www.cog-pkg.org/ronald-weinland/">Archived</a> from the original on 24 April 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Church+of+God+Preparing+for+the+Kingdom+of+God&rft.atitle=Biography&rft.aulast=Weinland&rft.aufirst=Ronald&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cog-pkg.org%2Fronald-weinland%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+dates+predicted+for+apocalyptic+events" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEDixon1971170–172-193"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDixon1971170–172_193-0">^</a> <a href="#CITEREFDixon1971">Dixon 1971</a>, pp. 170–172. </li> <li id="cite_note-194"><a href="#cite_ref-194">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAnderson2012" class="citation web cs1">Anderson, Troy (6 December 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.charismanews.com/us/34832-bible-scholar-predicts-new-date-of-christs-second-coming">"Bible Scholar Predicts New Date of Christ's Second Coming"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Charisma_(magazine)" title="Charisma (magazine)">Charisma</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20130119023442/http://www.charismanews.com/us/34832-bible-scholar-predicts-new-date-of-christs-second-coming">Archived</a> from the original on 19 January 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Charisma&rft.atitle=Bible+Scholar+Predicts+New+Date+of+Christ%27s+Second+Coming&rft.date=2012-12-06&rft.aulast=Anderson&rft.aufirst=Troy&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.charismanews.com%2Fus%2F34832-bible-scholar-predicts-new-date-of-christs-second-coming&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+dates+predicted+for+apocalyptic+events" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEGohar_Shahi201236-195"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGohar_Shahi201236_195-0">^</a> <a href="#CITEREFGohar_Shahi2012">Gohar Shahi 2012</a>, p. 36. </li> <li id="cite_note-196"><a href="#cite_ref-196">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSnobelen" class="citation web cs1">Snobelen, Stephen D. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isaacnewton.ca/wp-content/uploads/2013/06/reply-to-tom-harpur-2-page-full-version.pdf">"Issac Newton and Apocalypse Now: a response to Tom Harpur's "Newton's strange bedfellows""</a> (PDF). 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The Astrophysical Journal. 692 (2). <a href="/wiki/Astrophysical_Journal" class="mw-redirect" title="Astrophysical Journal">Astrophysical Journal</a>: 1060–1074. <a href="/wiki/ArXiv_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ArXiv (identifier)">arXiv</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://arxiv.org/abs/0812.2720">0812.2720</a>. <a href="/wiki/Bibcode_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bibcode (identifier)">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2009ApJ...692.1060V">2009ApJ...692.1060V</a>. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1088%2F0004-637X%2F692%2F2%2F1060">10.1088/0004-637X/692/2/1060</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Astrophysical+Journal&rft.atitle=Chandra+Cluster+Cosmology+Project+III%3A+Cosmological+Parameter+Constraints&rft.volume=692&rft.issue=2&rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E1060-%3C%2Fspan%3E1074&rft.date=2009&rft_id=info%3Aarxiv%2F0812.2720&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1088%2F0004-637X%2F692%2F2%2F1060&rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F2009ApJ...692.1060V&rft.aulast=Vikhlinin&rft.aufirst=A.&rft.au=Kravtsov%2C+A.V.&rft.au=Burenin%2C+R.A.&rft.au=Ebeling%2C+H.&rft.au=Forman%2C+W.+R.&rft.au=Hornstrup%2C+A.&rft.au=Jones%2C+C.&rft.au=Murray%2C+S.+S.&rft.au=Nagai%2C+D.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+dates+predicted+for+apocalyptic+events" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBrush199677-219"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBrush199677_219-0">^</a> <a href="#CITEREFBrush1996">Brush 1996</a>, p. 77. </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Bibliography">Bibliography</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_dates_predicted_for_apocalyptic_events&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Bibliography">edit</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239549316">.mw-parser-output .refbegin{margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul{margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{margin-left:0;padding-left:3.2em;text-indent:-3.2em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul li{list-style:none}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{padding-left:1.6em;text-indent:-1.6em}}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .refbegin{font-size:90%}}</style><div class="refbegin" style=""> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAbanes1998" class="citation book cs1">Abanes, Richard (1998). End-Time Visions. New York: <a href="/wiki/Four_Walls_Eight_Windows" title="Four Walls Eight Windows">Four Walls Eight Windows</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-56858-104-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-56858-104-0"><bdi>978-1-56858-104-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=End-Time+Visions&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Four+Walls+Eight+Windows&rft.date=1998&rft.isbn=978-1-56858-104-0&rft.aulast=Abanes&rft.aufirst=Richard&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+dates+predicted+for+apocalyptic+events" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAdams1999" class="citation book cs1">Adams, Cecil (1999). Triumph of the Straight Dope. New York: Ballantine Books. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-345-42008-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-345-42008-4"><bdi>978-0-345-42008-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Triumph+of+the+Straight+Dope&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Ballantine+Books&rft.date=1999&rft.isbn=978-0-345-42008-4&rft.aulast=Adams&rft.aufirst=Cecil&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+dates+predicted+for+apocalyptic+events" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAlnor1998" class="citation book cs1">Alnor, William M. (1998). UFO Cults and the New Millennium. <a href="/wiki/Baker_Publishing_Group" title="Baker Publishing Group">Baker Publishing Group</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8010-5791-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8010-5791-5"><bdi>978-0-8010-5791-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=UFO+Cults+and+the+New+Millennium&rft.pub=Baker+Publishing+Group&rft.date=1998&rft.isbn=978-0-8010-5791-5&rft.aulast=Alnor&rft.aufirst=William+M.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+dates+predicted+for+apocalyptic+events" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAshe2001" class="citation book cs1">Ashe, Gregory (2001). Encyclopedia of Prophecy. <a href="/wiki/ABC-CLIO" class="mw-redirect" title="ABC-CLIO">ABC-CLIO</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-57607-079-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-57607-079-6"><bdi>978-1-57607-079-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Encyclopedia+of+Prophecy&rft.pub=ABC-CLIO&rft.date=2001&rft.isbn=978-1-57607-079-6&rft.aulast=Ashe&rft.aufirst=Gregory&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+dates+predicted+for+apocalyptic+events" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAveni2016" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Anthony_Aveni" title="Anthony Aveni">Aveni, Anthony</a> (2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=jFkqDAAAQBAJ">Apocalyptic Anxiety: Religion, Science, and America's Obsession with the End of the World</a>. University Press of Colarado. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-60732-471-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-60732-471-3"><bdi>978-1-60732-471-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Apocalyptic+Anxiety%3A+Religion%2C+Science%2C+and+America%27s+Obsession+with+the+End+of+the+World&rft.pub=University+Press+of+Colarado&rft.date=2016&rft.isbn=978-1-60732-471-3&rft.aulast=Aveni&rft.aufirst=Anthony&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DjFkqDAAAQBAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+dates+predicted+for+apocalyptic+events" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBabinski1995" class="citation book cs1">Babinski, Edward T. (1995). Leaving the Fold. Amherst, New York: Prometheus Books. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-61592-167-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-61592-167-6"><bdi>978-1-61592-167-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Leaving+the+Fold&rft.place=Amherst%2C+New+York&rft.pub=Prometheus+Books&rft.date=1995&rft.isbn=978-1-61592-167-6&rft.aulast=Babinski&rft.aufirst=Edward+T.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+dates+predicted+for+apocalyptic+events" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBoyer1994" class="citation book cs1">Boyer, Paul (1994). When Time Shall Be No More: Prophecy Belief in Modern American Culture. Belknap Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-674-95129-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-674-95129-7"><bdi>978-0-674-95129-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=When+Time+Shall+Be+No+More%3A+Prophecy+Belief+in+Modern+American+Culture&rft.pub=Belknap+Press&rft.date=1994&rft.isbn=978-0-674-95129-7&rft.aulast=Boyer&rft.aufirst=Paul&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+dates+predicted+for+apocalyptic+events" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBoyett2005" class="citation book cs1">Boyett, Jason (2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=M0OoQkcx8ykC">Pocket Guide to the Apocalypse: The Official Field Manual for the End of the World</a>. Relevant Media Group. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-9760357-1-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-9760357-1-8"><bdi>978-0-9760357-1-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Pocket+Guide+to+the+Apocalypse%3A+The+Official+Field+Manual+for+the+End+of+the+World&rft.pub=Relevant+Media+Group&rft.date=2005&rft.isbn=978-0-9760357-1-8&rft.aulast=Boyett&rft.aufirst=Jason&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DM0OoQkcx8ykC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+dates+predicted+for+apocalyptic+events" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBrady1983" class="citation book cs1">Brady, David (1983). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=UUmpvt3hM7cC&pg=PA182">The Contribution of British Writers Between 1560 and 1830 to the Interpretation of Revelation 13.16-18</a>. Mohr Siebeck. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-3-16-144497-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-3-16-144497-5"><bdi>978-3-16-144497-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Contribution+of+British+Writers+Between+1560+and+1830+to+the+Interpretation+of+Revelation+13.16-18&rft.pub=Mohr+Siebeck&rft.date=1983&rft.isbn=978-3-16-144497-5&rft.aulast=Brady&rft.aufirst=David&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DUUmpvt3hM7cC%26pg%3DPA182&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+dates+predicted+for+apocalyptic+events" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBrush1996" class="citation book cs1">Brush, Stephen G. (1996). A History of Modern Planetary Physics: Nebulous Earth. Cambridge University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-521-44171-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-521-44171-1"><bdi>978-0-521-44171-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+History+of+Modern+Planetary+Physics%3A+Nebulous+Earth&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.date=1996&rft.isbn=978-0-521-44171-1&rft.aulast=Brush&rft.aufirst=Stephen+G.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+dates+predicted+for+apocalyptic+events" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFByrne2008" class="citation book cs1">Byrne, Joseph Patrick (2008). Encyclopedia of Pestilence, Pandemics, and Plagues, Volume 1. <a href="/wiki/Greenwood_Publishing_Group" title="Greenwood Publishing Group">Greenwood Publishing Group</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-313-34101-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-313-34101-4"><bdi>978-0-313-34101-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Encyclopedia+of+Pestilence%2C+Pandemics%2C+and+Plagues%2C+Volume+1&rft.pub=Greenwood+Publishing+Group&rft.date=2008&rft.isbn=978-0-313-34101-4&rft.aulast=Byrne&rft.aufirst=Joseph+Patrick&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+dates+predicted+for+apocalyptic+events" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCamping1992" class="citation book cs1">Camping, Harold (1992). 1994?. Vantage Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-533-10368-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-533-10368-3"><bdi>978-0-533-10368-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=1994%3F&rft.pub=Vantage+Press&rft.date=1992&rft.isbn=978-0-533-10368-3&rft.aulast=Camping&rft.aufirst=Harold&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+dates+predicted+for+apocalyptic+events" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCohen1999" class="citation book cs1">Cohen, Daniel (1999). Prophets of Doom. Brookfield, Connecticut: The Millbrook Press, Inc. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7613-1317-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7613-1317-5"><bdi>978-0-7613-1317-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Prophets+of+Doom&rft.place=Brookfield%2C+Connecticut&rft.pub=The+Millbrook+Press%2C+Inc.&rft.date=1999&rft.isbn=978-0-7613-1317-5&rft.aulast=Cohen&rft.aufirst=Daniel&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+dates+predicted+for+apocalyptic+events" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDarlingSchulze-Makuch2012" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/David_J._Darling" title="David J. 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OneWorld Publications. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-78074-027-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-78074-027-0"><bdi>978-1-78074-027-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Megacatastrophes%21%3A+Nine+Strange+Ways+The+World+Could+End&rft.pub=OneWorld+Publications&rft.date=2012&rft.isbn=978-1-78074-027-0&rft.aulast=Darling&rft.aufirst=David&rft.au=Schulze-Makuch%2C+Dirk&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DWOjKl_5DDr4C%26pg%3DPR14&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+dates+predicted+for+apocalyptic+events" class="Z3988">}}</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDobson1997" class="citation book cs1">Dobson, Ed (1997). The End: Why Jesus Could Return by A. D. 2000. Zondervan. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-310-21373-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-310-21373-4"><bdi>978-0-310-21373-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+End%3A+Why+Jesus+Could+Return+by+A.+D.+2000&rft.pub=Zondervan&rft.date=1997&rft.isbn=978-0-310-21373-4&rft.aulast=Dobson&rft.aufirst=Ed&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+dates+predicted+for+apocalyptic+events" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDixon1971" class="citation book cs1">Dixon, Jeane (1971). The Call to Glory. New York: Bantam Books. <a href="/wiki/ASIN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ASIN (identifier)">ASIN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.amazon.com/dp/B001KUT0PU">B001KUT0PU</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Call+to+Glory&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Bantam+Books&rft.date=1971&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.amazon.com%2Fdp%2FB001KUT0PU%23id-name%3DASIN&rft.aulast=Dixon&rft.aufirst=Jeane&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+dates+predicted+for+apocalyptic+events" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDurant1953" class="citation book cs1">Durant, Will (1953). The Renaissance. <a href="/wiki/The_Story_of_Civilization" title="The Story of Civilization">The Story of Civilization</a>. Vol. 5. New York: Simon and Schuster. <a href="/wiki/ASIN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ASIN (identifier)">ASIN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.amazon.com/dp/B000HMTXTK">B000HMTXTK</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Renaissance&rft.place=New+York&rft.series=The+Story+of+Civilization&rft.pub=Simon+and+Schuster&rft.date=1953&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.amazon.com%2Fdp%2FB000HMTXTK%23id-name%3DASIN&rft.aulast=Durant&rft.aufirst=Will&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+dates+predicted+for+apocalyptic+events" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEhrman2005" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Bart_D._Ehrman" title="Bart D. Ehrman">Ehrman, Bart D.</a> (2005). <a href="/wiki/Misquoting_Jesus" title="Misquoting Jesus">Misquoting Jesus</a>: The Story Behind Who Changed the Bible and Why. San Francisco: HarperCollins. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-06-073817-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-06-073817-4"><bdi>978-0-06-073817-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Misquoting+Jesus%3A+The+Story+Behind+Who+Changed+the+Bible+and+Why&rft.place=San+Francisco&rft.pub=HarperCollins&rft.date=2005&rft.isbn=978-0-06-073817-4&rft.aulast=Ehrman&rft.aufirst=Bart+D.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+dates+predicted+for+apocalyptic+events" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFestinger1956" class="citation book cs1">Festinger, Leon (1956). When Prophecy Fails: A Social and Psychological Study of A Modern Group that Predicted the Destruction of the World. Harper-Torchbooks. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-06-131132-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-06-131132-1"><bdi>978-0-06-131132-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=When+Prophecy+Fails%3A+A+Social+and+Psychological+Study+of+A+Modern+Group+that+Predicted+the+Destruction+of+the+World&rft.pub=Harper-Torchbooks&rft.date=1956&rft.isbn=978-0-06-131132-1&rft.aulast=Festinger&rft.aufirst=Leon&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+dates+predicted+for+apocalyptic+events" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFranz2002" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Raymond_Franz" title="Raymond Franz">Franz, Raymond</a> (2002). Crisis of Conscience. Commentary Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-914675-23-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-914675-23-5"><bdi>978-0-914675-23-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Crisis+of+Conscience&rft.pub=Commentary+Press&rft.date=2002&rft.isbn=978-0-914675-23-5&rft.aulast=Franz&rft.aufirst=Raymond&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+dates+predicted+for+apocalyptic+events" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGohar_Shahi2012" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Riaz_Ahmed_Gohar_Shahi" title="Riaz Ahmed Gohar Shahi">Gohar Shahi, R. A.</a> (2012). The Religion of God. Balboa Press. p. 36. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-45254-908-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-45254-908-8"><bdi>978-1-45254-908-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Religion+of+God&rft.pages=36&rft.pub=Balboa+Press&rft.date=2012&rft.isbn=978-1-45254-908-8&rft.aulast=Gohar+Shahi&rft.aufirst=R.+A.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+dates+predicted+for+apocalyptic+events" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGould1998" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Stephen_Jay_Gould" title="Stephen Jay Gould">Gould, Stephen Jay</a> (1998). Questioning the Millennium. New York: Vintage/Ebury. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-09-976581-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-09-976581-3"><bdi>978-0-09-976581-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Questioning+the+Millennium&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Vintage%2FEbury&rft.date=1998&rft.isbn=978-0-09-976581-3&rft.aulast=Gould&rft.aufirst=Stephen+Jay&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+dates+predicted+for+apocalyptic+events" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGrosso1995" class="citation book cs1">Grosso, Michael (1995). Millennium Myth: Love and Death at the End of Time. Wheaton IL: Quest Books. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8356-0734-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8356-0734-6"><bdi>978-0-8356-0734-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Millennium+Myth%3A+Love+and+Death+at+the+End+of+Time&rft.place=Wheaton+IL&rft.pub=Quest+Books&rft.date=1995&rft.isbn=978-0-8356-0734-6&rft.aulast=Grosso&rft.aufirst=Michael&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+dates+predicted+for+apocalyptic+events" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHanna1998" class="citation book cs1">Hanna, Nick (1998). The Millennium: A Rough Guide to the Year 2000. London: Rough Guides. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-9657840-1-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-9657840-1-6"><bdi>978-0-9657840-1-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Millennium%3A+A+Rough+Guide+to+the+Year+2000&rft.place=London&rft.pub=Rough+Guides&rft.date=1998&rft.isbn=978-0-9657840-1-6&rft.aulast=Hanna&rft.aufirst=Nick&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+dates+predicted+for+apocalyptic+events" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHeard2000" class="citation book cs1">Heard, Alex (2000). Apocalypse Pretty Soon: Travels In End-Time America. Main Street Books. pp. 46–48. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-385-49852-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-385-49852-4"><bdi>978-0-385-49852-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Apocalypse+Pretty+Soon%3A+Travels+In+End-Time+America&rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E46-%3C%2Fspan%3E48&rft.pub=Main+Street+Books&rft.date=2000&rft.isbn=978-0-385-49852-4&rft.aulast=Heard&rft.aufirst=Alex&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+dates+predicted+for+apocalyptic+events" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHegel2014" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/G._W._F._Hegel" class="mw-redirect" title="G. W. F. Hegel">Hegel, G. W. F.</a> (2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=eyBIAwAAQBAJ&pg=PA246">Hegel's Philosophy of Nature: Volume II</a>. Routledge. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-317-85250-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-317-85250-6"><bdi>978-1-317-85250-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Hegel%27s+Philosophy+of+Nature%3A+Volume+II&rft.pub=Routledge&rft.date=2014&rft.isbn=978-1-317-85250-6&rft.aulast=Hegel&rft.aufirst=G.+W.+F.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DeyBIAwAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA246&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+dates+predicted+for+apocalyptic+events" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKhalifa2010" class="citation book cs1">Khalifa, Rashad (2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=DWkeDNySuz0C">Quran – The Final Testament: Authorized English Version of the Original</a>. Rashad Khalifa. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-557-68013-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-557-68013-9"><bdi>978-0-557-68013-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Quran+%E2%80%93+The+Final+Testament%3A+Authorized+English+Version+of+the+Original&rft.pub=Rashad+Khalifa&rft.date=2010&rft.isbn=978-0-557-68013-9&rft.aulast=Khalifa&rft.aufirst=Rashad&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DDWkeDNySuz0C&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+dates+predicted+for+apocalyptic+events" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKyle1998" class="citation book cs1">Kyle, Richard (1998). The Last Days are Here Again. 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John Wiley & Sons. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-470-23065-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-470-23065-7"><bdi>978-0-470-23065-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Comparative+Religion+for+Dummies&rft.pub=John+Wiley+%26+Sons&rft.date=2008&rft.isbn=978-0-470-23065-7&rft.aulast=Lazarus&rft.aufirst=William+P.&rft.au=Sullivan%2C+Mark&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+dates+predicted+for+apocalyptic+events" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLorie2002" class="citation book cs1">Lorie, Peter (2002). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=9cZt9zjcQnwC&pg=PA17">Nostradamus 2003-2025: A History of the Future</a>. Simon and Schuster. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7434-5775-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7434-5775-0"><bdi>978-0-7434-5775-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Nostradamus+2003-2025%3A+A+History+of+the+Future&rft.pub=Simon+and+Schuster&rft.date=2002&rft.isbn=978-0-7434-5775-0&rft.aulast=Lorie&rft.aufirst=Peter&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D9cZt9zjcQnwC%26pg%3DPA17&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+dates+predicted+for+apocalyptic+events" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMcGovern1992" class="citation book cs1">McGovern, James R. 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The End of the World: An Annotated Bibliography. Jefferson, North Carolina: McFarlane & Co. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7864-0708-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7864-0708-8"><bdi>978-0-7864-0708-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+End+of+the+World%3A+An+Annotated+Bibliography&rft.place=Jefferson%2C+North+Carolina&rft.pub=McFarlane+%26+Co.&rft.date=1999&rft.isbn=978-0-7864-0708-8&rft.aulast=McIver&rft.aufirst=Tom&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+dates+predicted+for+apocalyptic+events" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNeusner2009" class="citation book cs1">Neusner, Jacob (2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=34vGv_HDGG8C&pg=PA242">World Religions in America: An Introduction</a>. <a href="/wiki/Westminster_John_Knox" class="mw-redirect" title="Westminster John Knox">Westminster John Knox</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-61164-047-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-61164-047-2"><bdi>978-1-61164-047-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=World+Religions+in+America%3A+An+Introduction&rft.pub=Westminster+John+Knox&rft.date=2009&rft.isbn=978-1-61164-047-2&rft.aulast=Neusner&rft.aufirst=Jacob&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D34vGv_HDGG8C%26pg%3DPA242&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+dates+predicted+for+apocalyptic+events" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPalmer2014" class="citation book cs1">Palmer, James (2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=MVveBAAAQBAJ">The Apocalypse in the Early Middle Ages</a>. Cambridge University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-107-08544-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-107-08544-2"><bdi>978-1-107-08544-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Apocalypse+in+the+Early+Middle+Ages&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.date=2014&rft.isbn=978-1-107-08544-2&rft.aulast=Palmer&rft.aufirst=James&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DMVveBAAAQBAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+dates+predicted+for+apocalyptic+events" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPenton1997" class="citation book cs1">Penton, James (1997). Apocalypse Delayed: The Story of Jehovah's Witnesses. <a href="/wiki/University_of_Toronto_Press" title="University of Toronto Press">University of Toronto Press</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8020-7973-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8020-7973-2"><bdi>978-0-8020-7973-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Apocalypse+Delayed%3A+The+Story+of+Jehovah%27s+Witnesses&rft.pub=University+of+Toronto+Press&rft.date=1997&rft.isbn=978-0-8020-7973-2&rft.aulast=Penton&rft.aufirst=James&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+dates+predicted+for+apocalyptic+events" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRussell1917" class="citation book cs1">Russell, C.T. (1917). The Finished Mystery (Studies in the Scriptures). International Bible Students Association. <a href="/wiki/ASIN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ASIN (identifier)">ASIN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.amazon.com/dp/B0008BYWE6">B0008BYWE6</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Finished+Mystery+%28Studies+in+the+Scriptures%29&rft.pub=International+Bible+Students+Association&rft.date=1917&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.amazon.com%2Fdp%2FB0008BYWE6%23id-name%3DASIN&rft.aulast=Russell&rft.aufirst=C.T.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+dates+predicted+for+apocalyptic+events" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRandi1993" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/James_Randi" title="James Randi">Randi, James</a> (1993). The Mask of Nostradamus. <a href="/wiki/Prometheus_Books" title="Prometheus Books">Prometheus Books</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-87975-830-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-87975-830-1"><bdi>978-0-87975-830-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Mask+of+Nostradamus&rft.pub=Prometheus+Books&rft.date=1993&rft.isbn=978-0-87975-830-1&rft.aulast=Randi&rft.aufirst=James&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+dates+predicted+for+apocalyptic+events" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRestallSolari2011" class="citation book cs1">Restall, Matthew; Solari, Amara (2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=PqYrYwtVCqQC&dq=%22pat+robertson+predicted+the+world+would+end+in+1982%22&pg=PA121">2012 and the End of the World: The Western Roots of the Maya Apocalypse</a>. <a href="/wiki/Rowman_%26_Littlefield" title="Rowman & Littlefield">Rowman & Littlefield</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4422-0609-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-4422-0609-0"><bdi>978-1-4422-0609-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=2012+and+the+End+of+the+World%3A+The+Western+Roots+of+the+Maya+Apocalypse&rft.pub=Rowman+%26+Littlefield&rft.date=2011&rft.isbn=978-1-4422-0609-0&rft.aulast=Restall&rft.aufirst=Matthew&rft.au=Solari%2C+Amara&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DPqYrYwtVCqQC%26dq%3D%2522pat%2Brobertson%2Bpredicted%2Bthe%2Bworld%2Bwould%2Bend%2Bin%2B1982%2522%26pg%3DPA121&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+dates+predicted+for+apocalyptic+events" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRobbinsPalmer1997" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Robbins_(sociologist)" title="Thomas Robbins (sociologist)">Robbins, Thomas</a>; <a href="/wiki/Susan_J._Palmer" title="Susan J. Palmer">Palmer, Susan J.</a>, eds. (1997). <a href="/wiki/Millennium,_Messiahs,_and_Mayhem" title="Millennium, Messiahs, and Mayhem">Millennium, Messiahs, and Mayhem: Contemporary Apocalyptic Movements</a>. New York: <a href="/wiki/Routledge" title="Routledge">Routledge</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-415-91648-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-415-91648-6"><bdi>978-0-415-91648-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Millennium%2C+Messiahs%2C+and+Mayhem%3A+Contemporary+Apocalyptic+Movements&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Routledge&rft.date=1997&rft.isbn=978-0-415-91648-6&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+dates+predicted+for+apocalyptic+events" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSchwartz1995" class="citation book cs1">Schwartz, Hillel (1995). Century's End: An Orientation Manual Toward the Year 2000. New York: Doubleday. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-385-47981-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-385-47981-3"><bdi>978-0-385-47981-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Century%27s+End%3A+An+Orientation+Manual+Toward+the+Year+2000&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Doubleday&rft.date=1995&rft.isbn=978-0-385-47981-3&rft.aulast=Schwartz&rft.aufirst=Hillel&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+dates+predicted+for+apocalyptic+events" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFServetus1553" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Michael_Servetus" title="Michael Servetus">Servetus, Michael</a> (1553). The Restoration of Christianity. Baltasar Arnoullet.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Restoration+of+Christianity&rft.pub=Baltasar+Arnoullet&rft.date=1553&rft.aulast=Servetus&rft.aufirst=Michael&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+dates+predicted+for+apocalyptic+events" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFShaw1996" class="citation book cs1">Shaw, Eva (1996). Eve of Destruction: Prophecies, Theories and Preparations for the End of the World. Ralph Lowe. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-56565-431-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-56565-431-0"><bdi>978-1-56565-431-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Eve+of+Destruction%3A+Prophecies%2C+Theories+and+Preparations+for+the+End+of+the+World&rft.pub=Ralph+Lowe&rft.date=1996&rft.isbn=978-1-56565-431-0&rft.aulast=Shaw&rft.aufirst=Eva&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+dates+predicted+for+apocalyptic+events" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSkinner1994" class="citation book cs1">Skinner, Stephen (1994). Millennium Prophecies. Stamford, Connecticut: Longmeadow Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7607-0739-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7607-0739-5"><bdi>978-0-7607-0739-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Millennium+Prophecies&rft.place=Stamford%2C+Connecticut&rft.pub=Longmeadow+Press&rft.date=1994&rft.isbn=978-0-7607-0739-5&rft.aulast=Skinner&rft.aufirst=Stephen&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+dates+predicted+for+apocalyptic+events" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSmith1980" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Chuck_Smith_(pastor)" title="Chuck Smith (pastor)">Smith, Chuck</a> (1980). End times: A Report on Future Survival. The Word For Today. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-936728-05-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-936728-05-6"><bdi>978-0-936728-05-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=End+times%3A+A+Report+on+Future+Survival&rft.pub=The+Word+For+Today&rft.date=1980&rft.isbn=978-0-936728-05-6&rft.aulast=Smith&rft.aufirst=Chuck&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+dates+predicted+for+apocalyptic+events" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSnow2003" class="citation book cs1">Snow, Robert L. (2003). <a href="/wiki/Deadly_Cults" title="Deadly Cults">Deadly Cults: The Crimes of True Believers</a>. Praeger/Greenwood. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-275-98052-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-275-98052-8"><bdi>978-0-275-98052-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Deadly+Cults%3A+The+Crimes+of+True+Believers&rft.pub=Praeger%2FGreenwood&rft.date=2003&rft.isbn=978-0-275-98052-8&rft.aulast=Snow&rft.aufirst=Robert+L.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+dates+predicted+for+apocalyptic+events" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSpinks2006" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Bryan_D._Spinks" title="Bryan D. Spinks">Spinks, Brian D.</a> (2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=tmlCdu1fCJAC&pg=PA114">Reformation and Modern Rituals and Theologies of Baptism: From Luther to Contemporary Practices</a>. Ashgate Publishing. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7546-5697-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7546-5697-5"><bdi>978-0-7546-5697-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Reformation+and+Modern+Rituals+and+Theologies+of+Baptism%3A+From+Luther+to+Contemporary+Practices&rft.pub=Ashgate+Publishing&rft.date=2006&rft.isbn=978-0-7546-5697-5&rft.aulast=Spinks&rft.aufirst=Brian+D.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DtmlCdu1fCJAC%26pg%3DPA114&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+dates+predicted+for+apocalyptic+events" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFStackhouse1997" class="citation book cs1">Stackhouse, Reginald (1997). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=-HY358TvRwoC&pg=PA50">The End of the World?: A New Look at an Old Belief</a>. <a href="/wiki/Paulist_Press" class="mw-redirect" title="Paulist Press">Paulist Press</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8091-3727-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8091-3727-5"><bdi>978-0-8091-3727-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+End+of+the+World%3F%3A+A+New+Look+at+an+Old+Belief&rft.pub=Paulist+Press&rft.date=1997&rft.isbn=978-0-8091-3727-5&rft.aulast=Stackhouse&rft.aufirst=Reginald&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D-HY358TvRwoC%26pg%3DPA50&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+dates+predicted+for+apocalyptic+events" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFStone2000" class="citation book cs1">Stone, Jon R. (2000). Expecting Armageddon: Essential Reading in Failed Prophecy. <a href="/wiki/Routledge" title="Routledge">Routledge</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-415-92331-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-415-92331-6"><bdi>978-0-415-92331-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Expecting+Armageddon%3A+Essential+Reading+in+Failed+Prophecy&rft.pub=Routledge&rft.date=2000&rft.isbn=978-0-415-92331-6&rft.aulast=Stone&rft.aufirst=Jon+R.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+dates+predicted+for+apocalyptic+events" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFStrandbergJames2003" class="citation book cs1">Strandberg, Todd; James, Terry (2003). Are You Rapture Ready?. New York City: Dutton. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-525-94737-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-525-94737-0"><bdi>978-0-525-94737-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Are+You+Rapture+Ready%3F&rft.place=New+York+City&rft.pub=Dutton&rft.date=2003&rft.isbn=978-0-525-94737-0&rft.aulast=Strandberg&rft.aufirst=Todd&rft.au=James%2C+Terry&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+dates+predicted+for+apocalyptic+events" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSwedenborg1758" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Emanuel_Swedenborg" title="Emanuel Swedenborg">Swedenborg, Emanuel</a> (1758). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.swedenborgdigitallibrary.org/contets/LJ.html">The Last Judgment and Babylon Destroyed. All the Predictions in the Apocalypse are at This Day Fulfilled</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Last+Judgment+and+Babylon+Destroyed.+All+the+Predictions+in+the+Apocalypse+are+at+This+Day+Fulfilled&rft.date=1758&rft.aulast=Swedenborg&rft.aufirst=Emanuel&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.swedenborgdigitallibrary.org%2Fcontets%2FLJ.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+dates+predicted+for+apocalyptic+events" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFThompson1999" class="citation book cs1">Thompson, Damien (1999). The End Of Time: Faith and Fear in the Shadow of the Millennium. Vintage. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-09-928943-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-09-928943-2"><bdi>978-0-09-928943-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+End+Of+Time%3A+Faith+and+Fear+in+the+Shadow+of+the+Millennium&rft.pub=Vintage&rft.date=1999&rft.isbn=978-0-09-928943-2&rft.aulast=Thompson&rft.aufirst=Damien&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+dates+predicted+for+apocalyptic+events" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTwesigye2010" class="citation book cs1">Twesigye, Emmanuel K. (2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=3TFGwmZXARkC">Religion, Politics and Cults in East Africa: God's Warriors and Mary's Saints</a>. Peter Lang Publishing, Inc. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4331-1112-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-4331-1112-9"><bdi>978-1-4331-1112-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Religion%2C+Politics+and+Cults+in+East+Africa%3A+God%27s+Warriors+and+Mary%27s+Saints&rft.pub=Peter+Lang+Publishing%2C+Inc.&rft.date=2010&rft.isbn=978-1-4331-1112-9&rft.aulast=Twesigye&rft.aufirst=Emmanuel+K.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D3TFGwmZXARkC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+dates+predicted+for+apocalyptic+events" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFVadillo2011" class="citation book cs1">Vadillo, Umar Ibrahim (2011). The Esoteric Deviation in Islam. Madinah Press. pp. 450–451. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-620-30569-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-620-30569-3"><bdi>978-0-620-30569-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Esoteric+Deviation+in+Islam&rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E450-%3C%2Fspan%3E451&rft.pub=Madinah+Press&rft.date=2011&rft.isbn=978-0-620-30569-3&rft.aulast=Vadillo&rft.aufirst=Umar+Ibrahim&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+dates+predicted+for+apocalyptic+events" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWallace2007" class="citation book cs1">Wallace, John (2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=R8HdcHT7xfkC&pg=PR7">The Brahma Kumaris as a Reflexive Tradition: Responding to late Modernity</a>. Motilal Banarsidass. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-8120829558" title="Special:BookSources/978-8120829558"><bdi>978-8120829558</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Brahma+Kumaris+as+a+Reflexive+Tradition%3A+Responding+to+late+Modernity&rft.pub=Motilal+Banarsidass&rft.date=2007&rft.isbn=978-8120829558&rft.aulast=Wallace&rft.aufirst=John&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DR8HdcHT7xfkC%26pg%3DPR7&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+dates+predicted+for+apocalyptic+events" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWeber1999" class="citation book cs1">Weber, Eugen (1999). Apocalypses. Cambridge MA: Harvard University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-674-00395-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-674-00395-8"><bdi>978-0-674-00395-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Apocalypses&rft.place=Cambridge+MA&rft.pub=Harvard+University+Press&rft.date=1999&rft.isbn=978-0-674-00395-8&rft.aulast=Weber&rft.aufirst=Eugen&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+dates+predicted+for+apocalyptic+events" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWendell1870" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Jonas_Wendell" title="Jonas Wendell">Wendell, Jonas</a> (1870). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pastor-russell.com/misc/ptmds.pdf">The Present Truth, or Meat in Due Season</a> (PDF). <a href="/wiki/ASIN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ASIN (identifier)">ASIN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.amazon.com/dp/B00088QPWQ">B00088QPWQ</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Present+Truth%2C+or+Meat+in+Due+Season&rft.date=1870&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.amazon.com%2Fdp%2FB00088QPWQ%23id-name%3DASIN&rft.aulast=Wendell&rft.aufirst=Jonas&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.pastor-russell.com%2Fmisc%2Fptmds.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+dates+predicted+for+apocalyptic+events" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWessinger2000" class="citation book cs1">Wessinger, Catherine (2000). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=s8BvgFul4MEC&pg=PA5">Millennialism, Persecution, and Violence: Historical Cases</a>. Syracuse University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8156-2809-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8156-2809-5"><bdi>978-0-8156-2809-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Millennialism%2C+Persecution%2C+and+Violence%3A+Historical+Cases&rft.pub=Syracuse+University+Press&rft.date=2000&rft.isbn=978-0-8156-2809-5&rft.aulast=Wessinger&rft.aufirst=Catherine&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Ds8BvgFul4MEC%26pg%3DPA5&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+dates+predicted+for+apocalyptic+events" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWilson2007" class="citation book cs1">Wilson, Ben (2007). Decency & Disorder: 1789-1837. London: Faber and Faber. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-571-22469-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-571-22469-2"><bdi>978-0-571-22469-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Decency+%26+Disorder%3A+1789-1837&rft.place=London&rft.pub=Faber+and+Faber&rft.date=2007&rft.isbn=978-0-571-22469-2&rft.aulast=Wilson&rft.aufirst=Ben&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+dates+predicted+for+apocalyptic+events" class="Z3988"></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_dates_predicted_for_apocalyptic_events&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: External links">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.religioustolerance.org/end_wrld.htm">Apocalyptic predictions</a> on <a 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device</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antimatter_weapon" title="Antimatter weapon">Antimatter weapon</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electromagnetic_pulse" title="Electromagnetic pulse">Electromagnetic pulse</a> (EMP)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Safety_of_high-energy_particle_collision_experiments" title="Safety of high-energy particle collision experiments">Safety of high-energy particle collision experiments</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Micro_black_hole" title="Micro black hole">Micro black hole</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Strangelet" title="Strangelet">Strangelet</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Synthetic_intelligence" title="Synthetic intelligence">Synthetic intelligence</a> / <a href="/wiki/Artificial_intelligence" title="Artificial intelligence">Artificial intelligence</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/AI_takeover" title="AI takeover">AI takeover</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Existential_risk_from_artificial_general_intelligence" class="mw-redirect" title="Existential risk from artificial general intelligence">Existential risk from artificial intelligence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Technological_singularity" title="Technological singularity">Technological singularity</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transhumanism" title="Transhumanism">Transhumanism</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Sociological</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anthropogenic_hazard" class="mw-redirect" title="Anthropogenic hazard">Anthropogenic hazard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Collapsology" title="Collapsology">Collapsology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doomsday_argument" title="Doomsday argument">Doomsday argument</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Self-indication_assumption_doomsday_argument_rebuttal" title="Self-indication assumption doomsday argument rebuttal">Self-indication assumption doomsday argument rebuttal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Self-referencing_doomsday_argument_rebuttal" title="Self-referencing doomsday argument rebuttal">Self-referencing doomsday argument rebuttal</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economic_collapse" title="Economic collapse">Economic collapse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malthusianism" title="Malthusianism">Malthusian catastrophe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_World_Order_(conspiracy_theory)" class="mw-redirect" title="New World Order (conspiracy theory)">New World Order (conspiracy theory)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nuclear_holocaust" title="Nuclear holocaust">Nuclear holocaust</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cobalt_bomb" title="Cobalt bomb">cobalt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nuclear_famine" title="Nuclear famine">famine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nuclear_winter" title="Nuclear winter">winter</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Societal_collapse" title="Societal collapse">Societal collapse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/State_collapse" title="State collapse">State collapse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_War_III" title="World War III">World War III</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Climate_apocalypse" title="Climate apocalypse">Ecological</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Climate_variability_and_change" title="Climate variability and change">Climate change</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anoxic_event" title="Anoxic event">Anoxic event</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biodiversity_loss" title="Biodiversity loss">Biodiversity loss</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mass_mortality_event" title="Mass mortality event">Mass mortality event</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cascade_effect_(ecology)" title="Cascade effect (ecology)">Cascade effect</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cataclysmic_pole_shift_hypothesis" title="Cataclysmic pole shift hypothesis">Cataclysmic pole shift hypothesis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Climate_change_and_civilizational_collapse" title="Climate change and civilizational collapse">Climate change and civilizational collapse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deforestation" title="Deforestation">Deforestation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Desertification" title="Desertification">Desertification</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Extinction_risk_from_climate_change" title="Extinction risk from climate change">Extinction risk from climate change</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tipping_points_in_the_climate_system" title="Tipping points in the climate system">Tipping points in the climate system</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flood_basalt" title="Flood basalt">Flood basalt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Global_dimming" title="Global dimming">Global dimming</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Global_terrestrial_stilling" title="Global terrestrial stilling">Global terrestrial stilling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Climate_change" title="Climate change">Global warming</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hypercane" title="Hypercane">Hypercane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ice_age" title="Ice age">Ice age</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ecocide" title="Ecocide">Ecocide</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ecological_collapse" class="mw-redirect" title="Ecological collapse">Ecological collapse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Environmental_degradation" title="Environmental degradation">Environmental degradation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Habitat_destruction" title="Habitat destruction">Habitat destruction</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Human_impact_on_the_environment" title="Human impact on the environment">Human impact on the environment</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Environmental_issues_with_coral_reefs" title="Environmental issues with coral reefs">coral reefs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Human_impact_on_marine_life" title="Human impact on marine life">on marine life</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Land_degradation" title="Land degradation">Land degradation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Land_consumption" title="Land consumption">Land consumption</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Land_surface_effects_on_climate" title="Land surface effects on climate">Land surface effects on climate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ocean_acidification" title="Ocean acidification">Ocean acidification</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ozone_depletion" title="Ozone depletion">Ozone depletion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Resource_depletion" title="Resource depletion">Resource depletion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sea_level_rise" title="Sea level rise">Sea level rise</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Supervolcano" title="Supervolcano">Supervolcano</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Volcanic_winter" title="Volcanic winter">winter</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Verneshot" title="Verneshot">Verneshot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Water_pollution" title="Water pollution">Water pollution</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Water_scarcity" title="Water scarcity">Water scarcity</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Earth_Overshoot_Day" title="Earth Overshoot Day">Earth Overshoot Day</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Overexploitation" title="Overexploitation">Overexploitation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Overpopulation" title="Overpopulation">Overpopulation</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Human_overpopulation" title="Human overpopulation">Human overpopulation</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Biological</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Extinction" title="Extinction">Extinction</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Extinction_event" title="Extinction event">Extinction event</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Holocene_extinction" title="Holocene extinction">Holocene extinction</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Human_extinction" title="Human extinction">Human extinction</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_extinction_events" title="List of extinction events">List of extinction events</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Genetic_erosion" title="Genetic erosion">Genetic erosion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Genetic_pollution" title="Genetic pollution">Genetic pollution</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Others</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Biodiversity_loss" title="Biodiversity loss">Biodiversity loss</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Decline_in_amphibian_populations" title="Decline in amphibian populations">Decline in amphibian populations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Decline_in_insect_populations" title="Decline in insect populations">Decline in insect populations</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biotechnology_risk" title="Biotechnology risk">Biotechnology risk</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Biological_agent" title="Biological agent">Biological agent</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biological_warfare" title="Biological warfare">Biological warfare</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bioterrorism" title="Bioterrorism">Bioterrorism</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colony_collapse_disorder" title="Colony collapse disorder">Colony collapse disorder</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Defaunation" title="Defaunation">Defaunation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dysgenics" title="Dysgenics">Dysgenics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Interplanetary_contamination" title="Interplanetary contamination">Interplanetary contamination</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pandemic" title="Pandemic">Pandemic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pollinator_decline" title="Pollinator decline">Pollinator decline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Overfishing" title="Overfishing">Overfishing</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Astronomical</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Big_Crunch" title="Big Crunch">Big Crunch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Big_Rip" title="Big Rip">Big Rip</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coronal_mass_ejection" title="Coronal mass ejection">Coronal mass ejection</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cosmological_phase_transition" title="Cosmological phase transition">Cosmological phase transition</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geomagnetic_storm" title="Geomagnetic storm">Geomagnetic storm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/False_vacuum_decay" class="mw-redirect" title="False vacuum decay">False vacuum decay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gamma-ray_burst" title="Gamma-ray burst">Gamma-ray burst</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heat_death_of_the_universe" title="Heat death of the universe">Heat death of the universe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Proton_decay" title="Proton decay">Proton decay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Virtual_black_hole" title="Virtual black hole">Virtual black hole</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_event" title="Impact event">Impact event</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Asteroid_impact_avoidance" title="Asteroid impact avoidance">Asteroid impact avoidance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asteroid_impact_prediction" title="Asteroid impact prediction">Asteroid impact prediction</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Potentially_hazardous_object" title="Potentially hazardous object">Potentially hazardous object</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Near-Earth_object" title="Near-Earth object">Near-Earth object</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_winter" title="Impact winter">winter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rogue_planet" title="Rogue planet">Rogue planet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intergalactic_star" title="Intergalactic star">Rogue star</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Near-Earth_supernova" title="Near-Earth supernova">Near-Earth supernova</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hypernova" title="Hypernova">Hypernova</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Micronova" title="Micronova">Micronova</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Solar_flare" title="Solar flare">Solar flare</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stellar_collision" title="Stellar collision">Stellar collision</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Eschatology" title="Eschatology">Eschatological</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Buddhist_eschatology" title="Buddhist eschatology">Buddhist</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Maitreya" title="Maitreya">Maitreya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Three_Ages_of_Buddhism" class="mw-redirect" title="Three Ages of Buddhism">Three Ages</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hindu_eschatology" title="Hindu eschatology">Hindu</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kalki" title="Kalki">Kalki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kali_Yuga" title="Kali Yuga">Kali Yuga</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Last_Judgment" title="Last Judgment">Last Judgement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Second_Coming" title="Second Coming">Second Coming</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Book_of_Enoch" title="Book of Enoch">1 Enoch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Book_of_Daniel" title="Book of Daniel">Daniel</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abomination_of_desolation" title="Abomination of desolation">Abomination of desolation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prophecy_of_Seventy_Weeks" title="Prophecy of Seventy Weeks">Prophecy of Seventy Weeks</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Messiah" title="Messiah">Messiah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christian_eschatology" title="Christian eschatology">Christian</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Futurism_(Christianity)" title="Futurism (Christianity)">Futurism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Historicism_(Christianity)" title="Historicism (Christianity)">Historicism</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Historicist_interpretations_of_the_Book_of_Revelation" title="Historicist interpretations of the Book of Revelation">Interpretations of Revelation</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Idealism_(Christian_eschatology)" title="Idealism (Christian eschatology)"> Idealism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Preterism" title="Preterism">Preterism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2_Esdras" title="2 Esdras">2 Esdras</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Second_Epistle_to_the_Thessalonians" title="Second Epistle to the Thessalonians">2 Thessalonians</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Man_of_sin" title="Man of sin">Man of sin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Katechon" title="Katechon">Katechon</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antichrist" title="Antichrist">Antichrist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Book_of_Revelation" title="Book of Revelation">Book of Revelation</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Events_of_Revelation" title="Events of Revelation">Events</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Four_Horsemen_of_the_Apocalypse" title="Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse">Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lake_of_fire" title="Lake of fire">Lake of fire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Number_of_the_beast" title="Number of the beast">Number of the Beast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seven_bowls" title="Seven bowls">Seven bowls</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seven_seals" title="Seven seals">Seven seals</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Beast_(Revelation)" title="The Beast (Revelation)">The Beast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Two_witnesses" title="Two witnesses">Two witnesses</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/War_in_Heaven" title="War in Heaven">War in Heaven</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whore_of_Babylon" title="Whore of Babylon">Whore of Babylon</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_Apostasy" title="Great Apostasy">Great Apostasy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Earth_(Christianity)" title="New Earth (Christianity)">New Earth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Jerusalem" title="New Jerusalem">New Jerusalem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olivet_Discourse" title="Olivet Discourse">Olivet Discourse</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Great_Tribulation" title="Great Tribulation">Great Tribulation</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Son_of_perdition" title="Son of perdition">Son of perdition</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Sheep_and_the_Goats" title="The Sheep and the Goats">Sheep and Goats</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Islamic_eschatology" title="Islamic eschatology">Islamic</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Qa%27im_Al_Muhammad" title="Qa'im Al Muhammad">Al-Qa'im</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beast_of_the_Earth" title="Beast of the Earth">Beast of the Earth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dhu_al-Qarnayn" title="Dhu al-Qarnayn">Dhu al-Qarnayn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dhul-Suwayqatayn" title="Dhul-Suwayqatayn">Dhul-Suwayqatayn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Masih_ad-Dajjal" title="Al-Masih ad-Dajjal">Dajjal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israfil" title="Israfil">Israfil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mahdi" title="Mahdi">Mahdi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sufyani" title="Sufyani">Sufyani</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jewish_eschatology" title="Jewish eschatology">Jewish</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Messiah_in_Judaism" title="Messiah in Judaism">Messiah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gog_and_Magog" title="Gog and Magog">War of Gog and Magog</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Third_Temple" title="Third Temple">Third Temple</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ragnar%C3%B6k" title="Ragnarök">Norse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frashokereti" title="Frashokereti">Zoroastrian</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Saoshyant" title="Saoshyant">Saoshyant</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Others</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2011_end_times_prediction" title="2011 end times prediction">2011 end times prediction</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_phenomenon" title="2012 phenomenon">2012 phenomenon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apocalypse" title="Apocalypse">Apocalypse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apocalyptic_literature" title="Apocalyptic literature">Apocalyptic literature</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apocalypticism" title="Apocalypticism">Apocalypticism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Armageddon" title="Armageddon">Armageddon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blood_moon_prophecy" title="Blood moon prophecy">Blood moon prophecy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Earth_Changes" title="Earth Changes">Earth Changes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Global_catastrophic_risk" title="Global catastrophic risk">End time</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gog_and_Magog" title="Gog and Magog">Gog and Magog</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">List of dates predicted for apocalyptic events</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Messianism" title="Messianism">Messianism</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Messianic_Age" title="Messianic Age">Messianic Age</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Millenarianism" title="Millenarianism">Millenarianism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Millennialism" title="Millennialism">Millennialism</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Premillennialism" title="Premillennialism">Premillennialism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amillennialism" title="Amillennialism">Amillennialism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Postmillennialism" title="Postmillennialism">Postmillennialism</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nemesis_(hypothetical_star)" title="Nemesis (hypothetical star)">Nemesis (hypothetical star)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nibiru_cataclysm" title="Nibiru cataclysm">Nibiru cataclysm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rapture" title="Rapture">Rapture</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rapture#Prewrath_premillennialism" title="Rapture">Prewrath</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Posttribulation_rapture" title="Posttribulation rapture">Posttribulation rapture</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Universal_resurrection" title="Universal resurrection">Resurrection of the dead</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_to_come" title="World to come">World to come</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Fictional</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alien_invasion" title="Alien invasion">Alien invasion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apocalyptic_and_post-apocalyptic_fiction" title="Apocalyptic and post-apocalyptic fiction">Apocalyptic and post-apocalyptic fiction</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_apocalyptic_and_post-apocalyptic_fiction" title="List of apocalyptic and post-apocalyptic fiction">List of apocalyptic and post-apocalyptic fiction</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_apocalyptic_films" title="List of apocalyptic films">List of apocalyptic films</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Climate_fiction" title="Climate fiction">Climate fiction</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Disaster_film" title="Disaster film">Disaster films</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_disaster_films" title="List of disaster films">List of disaster films</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zombie_apocalypse" title="Zombie apocalypse">Zombie apocalypse</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Zombie" title="Zombie">Zombie</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Organizations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Centre_for_the_Study_of_Existential_Risk" title="Centre for the Study of Existential Risk">Centre for the Study of Existential Risk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Future_of_Humanity_Institute" title="Future of Humanity Institute">Future of Humanity Institute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Future_of_Life_Institute" title="Future of Life Institute">Future of Life Institute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nuclear_Threat_Initiative" title="Nuclear Threat Initiative">Nuclear Threat Initiative</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">General</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ransomware" title="Ransomware">Ransomware</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cyberwarfare" title="Cyberwarfare">Cyberwarfare</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Disaster" title="Disaster">Disaster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economic_depression" title="Economic depression">Depression</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Financial_crisis" title="Financial crisis">Financial crisis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pandemic" title="Pandemic">Pandemic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Riot" title="Riot">Riots</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Social_crisis" title="Social crisis">Social crisis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Survivalism" title="Survivalism">Survivalism</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/File:The_Earth_seen_from_Apollo_17.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/The_Earth_seen_from_Apollo_17.jpg/16px-The_Earth_seen_from_Apollo_17.jpg" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/The_Earth_seen_from_Apollo_17.jpg/24px-The_Earth_seen_from_Apollo_17.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/The_Earth_seen_from_Apollo_17.jpg/32px-The_Earth_seen_from_Apollo_17.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3000" data-file-height="3002" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Portal:World" title="Portal:World">World portal</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /> Categories <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Apocalypticism" title="Category:Apocalypticism">Apocalypticism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Future_problems" title="Category:Future problems">Future problems</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Hazards" title="Category:Hazards">Hazards</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Risk_analysis" title="Category:Risk analysis">Risk analysis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Doomsday_scenarios" title="Category:Doomsday scenarios">Doomsday scenarios</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" 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</div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-b766959bd-f4qtn","wgBackendResponseTime":169,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"1.418","walltime":"1.552","ppvisitednodes":{"value":17248,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":343001,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":19211,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":12,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":5,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":1,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":508922,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":0,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 1299.403 1 -total"," 33.61% 436.701 1 Template:Reflist"," 28.26% 367.239 170 Template:Sfn"," 17.34% 225.286 63 Template:Cite_book"," 14.39% 187.036 56 Template:Cite_web"," 8.14% 105.720 11 Template:Cite_journal"," 6.70% 87.086 1 Template:Doomsday"," 6.65% 86.367 3 Template:Navbox"," 5.56% 72.211 1 Template:Short_description"," 5.43% 70.548 176 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[\"CITEREFDarlingSchulze-Makuch2012\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFDavid_Webster2007\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFDixon1971\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFDobson1997\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFDovey2017\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFDrezner2015\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFDurant1953\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFEhrman2005\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFEliyahu_Berkowitz2015\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFEvans2006\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFFessensden2015\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFFestinger1956\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFFisher,_Ian2000\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFFranckBounamaVon_Bloh2005\"] = 2,\n [\"CITEREFFranz2002\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFG._Jeffrey_MacDonald2007\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFGabbatt2018\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFGeorge_Johnson1997\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFGohar_Shahi2012\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFGould1998\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFGrosso1995\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFHalpin2008\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFHanna1998\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFHeard2000\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFHegel2014\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFHoward1976\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFJonesYoung2011\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFKellner,_Mark_A1999\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFKettler2020\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFKhalifa2010\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFKindy2023\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFKissick,_Peter2012\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFKyle1998\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFLazarusSullivan2008\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFLorie2002\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMacDonald2018\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMartin2016\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMcGovern1992\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMcIver1999\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMelottBambach2010\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMinard2009\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFNelson\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFNeusner2009\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFO\u0026#039;Neill2015\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFOnionSullivanMullenZapata2023\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFPalmer2008\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFPalmer2014\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFPenton1997\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFPowell2007\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFRadford2009\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFRandi1993\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFRestallSolari2011\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFRiceGonzález-VelascoCorrigan2017\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFRiché1987\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFRobbinsPalmer1997\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFRonald_Weinland\"] = 3,\n [\"CITEREFRosin,_Hanna1999\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFRussell1917\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSchröderSmith2008\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSchwartz1995\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFServetus1553\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFShaw1996\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSkinner1994\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSmith1980\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSnobelen\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSnow2003\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSnyder2013\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSpinks2006\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFStackhouse1997\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFStone2000\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFStrandbergJames2003\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSuplee1989\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSwedenborg1758\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFThompson1999\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFTuthillMonnierLawranceDanchi2008\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFTwesigye2010\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFVadillo2011\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFVikhlininKravtsovBureninEbeling2009\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFWallace2007\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFWatanabe1992\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFWeber1999\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFWeinland\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFWendell1870\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFWessinger2000\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFWhelan2012\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFWhisenant1994\"] = 2,\n [\"CITEREFWilliam_CranBen_Loeterman1998\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFWilson2007\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFYuhas2012\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFvan_Zuylen-Wood2012\"] = 1,\n}\ntemplate_list = table#1 {\n [\"Abbr\"] = 10,\n [\"Cite AV media\"] = 1,\n [\"Cite book\"] = 63,\n [\"Cite journal\"] = 12,\n [\"Cite news\"] = 9,\n [\"Cite web\"] = 56,\n [\"DEFAULTSORT:Dates predicted for apocalyptic events\"] = 1,\n [\"Div col\"] = 1,\n [\"Div col end\"] = 1,\n [\"Doomsday\"] = 1,\n [\"Dynamic list\"] = 1,\n [\"Featured list\"] = 1,\n [\"Nowrap\"] = 4,\n [\"ProQuest\"] = 2,\n [\"Refbegin\"] = 1,\n [\"Refend\"] = 1,\n [\"Reflist\"] = 1,\n [\"See also\"] = 1,\n [\"Sfn\"] = 170,\n [\"Short description\"] = 1,\n [\"Snd\"] = 3,\n [\"Use dmy dates\"] = 1,\n}\narticle_whitelist = table#1 {\n}\nciteref_patterns = table#1 {\n}\ntable#1 {\n [\"size\"] = \"tiny\",\n}\n"},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-b766959bd-kf2fd","timestamp":"20250214040648","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script 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