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Cloisonnisme — Wikipédia

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Disponible en 31 langues." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-31" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">31 langues</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloisonnisme" title="Cloisonnisme – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Cloisonnisme" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kluazonizm" title="Kluazonizm – azerbaïdjanais" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Kluazonizm" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaïdjanais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%8A%D0%BC" title="Клоазонизъм – bulgare" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Клоазонизъм" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgare" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloisonnisme" title="Cloisonnisme – catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Cloisonnisme" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloisonismus" title="Cloisonismus – tchèque" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Cloisonismus" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tchèque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloisonnisme" title="Cloisonnisme – gallois" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Cloisonnisme" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="gallois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloisonnisme" title="Cloisonnisme – danois" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Cloisonnisme" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloisonismus" title="Cloisonismus – allemand" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Cloisonismus" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="allemand" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CE%BB%CE%BF%CF%85%CE%B1%CF%83%CE%BF%CE%BD%CE%B9%CF%83%CE%BC%CF%8C%CF%82" title="Κλουασονισμός – grec" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Κλουασονισμός" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloisonnism" title="Cloisonnism – anglais" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Cloisonnism" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klozoneismo" title="Klozoneismo – espéranto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Klozoneismo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="espéranto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloisonismo" title="Cloisonismo – espagnol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Cloisonismo" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espagnol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%AC%D8%B2%D8%A7%DA%AF%D8%B1%DB%8C" title="مجزاگری – persan" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="مجزاگری" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%90%D7%96%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%96%D7%9D" title="קלואזוניזם – hébreu" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="קלואזוניזם" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hébreu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6" title="क्लोइजनवाद – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="क्लोइजनवाद" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klwazonis" title="Klwazonis – créole haïtien" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Klwazonis" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="créole haïtien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloisonnisme" title="Cloisonnisme – italien" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Cloisonnisme" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%AF%E3%83%AD%E3%83%AF%E3%82%BE%E3%83%8B%E3%82%B9%E3%83%A0" title="クロワゾニスム – japonais" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="クロワゾニスム" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kluazonizmas" title="Kluazonizmas – lituanien" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Kluazonizmas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituanien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kluazonisms" title="Kluazonisms – letton" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Kluazonisms" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloisonnisme" title="Cloisonnisme – néerlandais" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Cloisonnisme" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="néerlandais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloisoninisme" title="Cloisoninisme – norvégien bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Cloisoninisme" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvégien bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloisonizm" title="Cloisonizm – polonais" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Cloisonizm" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloisonnisme" title="Cloisonnisme – portugais" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Cloisonnisme" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloazonism" title="Cloazonism – roumain" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Cloazonism" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="roumain" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Клуазонизм – russe" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Клуазонизм" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloisonizmus" title="Cloisonizmus – slovaque" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Cloisonizmus" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovaque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloisonism" title="Cloisonism – suédois" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Cloisonism" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suédois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B1%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B5" title="คตินิยมเส้นกั้นสี – thaï" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="คตินิยมเส้นกั้นสี" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thaï" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Клуазонізм – ukrainien" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Клуазонізм" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li 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</div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="fr" dir="ltr"><div class="bandeau-container metadata bandeau-article bandeau-niveau-ebauche"><div class="bandeau-cell bandeau-icone" style="display:table-cell;padding-right:0.5em"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:David_face.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/David_face.png/39px-David_face.png" decoding="async" width="39" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/David_face.png/58px-David_face.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/David_face.png/77px-David_face.png 2x" data-file-width="140" data-file-height="127" /></a></span></div><div class="bandeau-cell" style="display:table-cell;padding-right:0.5em"> <p><strong class="bandeau-titre">Cet article est une <a href="/wiki/Aide:%C3%89bauche" title="Aide:Ébauche">ébauche</a> concernant l’<a href="/wiki/Art" title="Art">art</a>.</strong> </p><p>Vous pouvez partager vos connaissances en l’améliorant (<b><a href="/wiki/Aide:Comment_modifier_une_page" title="Aide:Comment modifier une page">comment&#160;?</a></b>) selon les recommandations des <a href="/wiki/Projet:Accueil" title="Projet:Accueil">projets correspondants</a>. </p> </div></div> <p>Le <b>cloisonnisme</b> est un <a href="/wiki/Mouvement_artistique" title="Mouvement artistique">mouvement artistique</a> de la fin du <abbr class="abbr" title="19ᵉ siècle"><span class="romain">XIX</span><sup style="font-size:72%">e</sup></abbr>&#160;siècle. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Historique">Historique</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cloisonnisme&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Modifier la section : Historique" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cloisonnisme&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Historique"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Le cloisonnisme est le nom que le critique <a href="/wiki/%C3%89douard_Dujardin" title="Édouard Dujardin">Édouard Dujardin</a> a trouvé en 1888<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>1<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup> pour caractériser une <a href="/wiki/Technique_picturale" title="Technique picturale">technique picturale</a> consistant à peindre en <a href="/wiki/Aplat" title="Aplat">aplats</a> de couleur séparés par un <a href="/wiki/Contour" title="Contour">contour</a> plus sombre, comme dans les émaux cloisonnés<sup id="cite_ref-Béguin_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Béguin-2"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>2<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>, le <a href="/wiki/Vitrail" title="Vitrail">vitrail</a>, les <a href="/wiki/Ukiyo-e" title="Ukiyo-e">estampes japonaises</a> que découvraient alors les artistes, les <a href="/wiki/Image_d%27%C3%89pinal" title="Image d&#39;Épinal">images d'Épinal</a> et les <a href="/wiki/Art_premier" title="Art premier">arts primitifs</a><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>3<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>, en attribuant la théorie et le premier développement au peintre <a href="/wiki/Louis_Anquetin" title="Louis Anquetin">Louis Anquetin</a>, qui cependant avait collaboré avec <a href="/wiki/%C3%89mile_Bernard_(peintre)" title="Émile Bernard (peintre)">Émile Bernard</a><sup class="need_ref_tag" style="padding-left:2px;"><a href="/wiki/Aide:R%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence_n%C3%A9cessaire" title="Aide:Référence nécessaire">[<abbr class="abbr" title="référence">réf.</abbr>&#160;souhaitée]</a></sup>. </p><p>La critique voit dans la systématisation du cloisonnement un développement du <a href="/wiki/Japonisme" title="Japonisme">japonisme</a>. Le plus en vue des adeptes du cloisonnisme est <a href="/wiki/Paul_Gauguin" title="Paul Gauguin">Paul Gauguin</a> <sup id="cite_ref-Béguin_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Béguin-2"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>2<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>&#160;; l'<a href="/wiki/%C3%89cole_de_Pont-Aven" title="École de Pont-Aven">École de Pont-Aven</a> servira de catalyseur et de diffuseur à cette technique. D'autres artistes, tels <a href="/wiki/Maurice_Denis" title="Maurice Denis">Maurice Denis</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vincent_van_Gogh" title="Vincent van Gogh">Vincent van Gogh</a> ou <a href="/wiki/Henri_de_Toulouse-Lautrec" title="Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec">Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec</a> se rapprocheront du cloisonnisme, chacun à leur manière. Mouvement éphémère et dépourvu de manifeste ou de théorie, le cloisonnisme disparaîtra rapidement, tandis que les artistes qui l'avaient pratiqué passent à autre chose<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>4<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>, qui, en ce qui concerne Gauguin, Anquetin et Bernard, s'appelle le <a href="/wiki/Synth%C3%A9tisme" title="Synthétisme">synthétisme</a><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>5<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <div style="margin-top: 20px;"></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-packed"> <li class="gallerycaption">Peintures cloisonnistes</li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 188.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 186.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:%C3%89mile_Bernard_Buckwheat_Harvesters_1888.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Émile Bernard, Les Moissonneurs (1888), New York, Metropolitan Museum of Art."><img alt="Émile Bernard, Les Moissonneurs (1888), New York, Metropolitan Museum of Art." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/%C3%89mile_Bernard_Buckwheat_Harvesters_1888.jpg/280px-%C3%89mile_Bernard_Buckwheat_Harvesters_1888.jpg" decoding="async" width="187" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/%C3%89mile_Bernard_Buckwheat_Harvesters_1888.jpg/421px-%C3%89mile_Bernard_Buckwheat_Harvesters_1888.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/%C3%89mile_Bernard_Buckwheat_Harvesters_1888.jpg/561px-%C3%89mile_Bernard_Buckwheat_Harvesters_1888.jpg 2x" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="562" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/%C3%89mile_Bernard_(peintre)" title="Émile Bernard (peintre)">Émile Bernard</a>, <i>Les Moissonneurs</i> (1888), <a href="/wiki/New_York" title="New York">New York</a>, <a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art" title="Metropolitan Museum of Art">Metropolitan Museum of Art</a>.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 197.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 195.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Breton_Women.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vincent van Gogh, Bretonnes et enfants (novembre 1888), aquarelle d&#39;après Émile Bernard, Galerie d&#39;art moderne de Milan, Collezione Grassi."><img alt="Vincent van Gogh, Bretonnes et enfants (novembre 1888), aquarelle d&#39;après Émile Bernard, Galerie d&#39;art moderne de Milan, Collezione Grassi." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Breton_Women.jpg/293px-Breton_Women.jpg" decoding="async" width="196" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Breton_Women.jpg/440px-Breton_Women.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2c/Breton_Women.jpg 2x" data-file-width="570" data-file-height="438" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Vincent_van_Gogh" title="Vincent van Gogh">Vincent van Gogh</a>, <i>Bretonnes et enfants</i> (<time class="nowrap" datetime="1888-11" data-sort-value="1888-11">novembre 1888</time>), aquarelle d'après Émile Bernard, <a href="/wiki/Galerie_d%27art_moderne_de_Milan" title="Galerie d&#39;art moderne de Milan">Galerie d'art moderne de Milan</a>, Collezione Grassi.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 192px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 190px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Paul_Gauguin_137.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Paul Gauguin, La Vision après le sermon ou La Lutte de Jacob avec l’ange (1888), Édimbourg, Galerie nationale d&#39;Écosse."><img alt="Paul Gauguin, La Vision après le sermon ou La Lutte de Jacob avec l’ange (1888), Édimbourg, Galerie nationale d&#39;Écosse." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Paul_Gauguin_137.jpg/285px-Paul_Gauguin_137.jpg" decoding="async" width="190" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Paul_Gauguin_137.jpg/429px-Paul_Gauguin_137.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Paul_Gauguin_137.jpg/570px-Paul_Gauguin_137.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2536" data-file-height="2001" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Paul_Gauguin" title="Paul Gauguin">Paul Gauguin</a>, <i>La Vision après le sermon</i> ou <i>La Lutte de Jacob avec l’ange</i> (1888), <a href="/wiki/%C3%89dimbourg" title="Édimbourg">Édimbourg</a>, <a href="/wiki/Galerie_nationale_d%27%C3%89cosse" title="Galerie nationale d&#39;Écosse">Galerie nationale d'Écosse</a>.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 120px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 118px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Louis_Anquetin.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Louis Anquetin, Femme lisant (1890), localisation inconnue."><img alt="Louis Anquetin, Femme lisant (1890), localisation inconnue." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Louis_Anquetin.jpg/177px-Louis_Anquetin.jpg" decoding="async" width="118" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Louis_Anquetin.jpg/265px-Louis_Anquetin.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Louis_Anquetin.jpg/353px-Louis_Anquetin.jpg 2x" data-file-width="402" data-file-height="512" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Louis_Anquetin" title="Louis Anquetin">Louis Anquetin</a>, <i>Femme lisant</i> (1890), localisation inconnue.</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes_et_références"><span id="Notes_et_r.C3.A9f.C3.A9rences"></span>Notes et références</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cloisonnisme&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Modifier la section : Notes et références" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cloisonnisme&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Notes et références"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="references-small decimal" style=""><div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="LaclotteCuzinPierre2003"><span class="ouvrage" id="Michel_LaclotteJean-Pierre_CuzinArnauld_Pierre2003">Michel <span class="nom_auteur">Laclotte</span> (dir.), Jean-Pierre <span class="nom_auteur">Cuzin</span> (dir.) et Arnauld <span class="nom_auteur">Pierre</span>, <cite class="italique">Dictionnaire de la peinture</cite>, Paris, Larousse, <time>2003</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k12005093">lire en ligne</a>)</small>, <abbr class="abbr" title="page">p.</abbr>&#160;159<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Dictionnaire+de+la+peinture&amp;rft.place=Paris&amp;rft.pub=Larousse&amp;rft.aulast=Laclotte&amp;rft.aufirst=Michel&amp;rft.au=Cuzin%2C+Jean-Pierre&amp;rft.au=Pierre%2C+Arnauld&amp;rft.date=2003&amp;rft.pages=159&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3ACloisonnisme"></span></span></span>&#160;; <span class="ouvrage" id="1888">«&#160;<cite style="font-style:normal">Chronique</cite>&#160;», <i>La Justice</i>,&#8206; <time class="nowrap" datetime="1888-03-11" data-sort-value="1888-03-11">11 mars 1888</time>, <abbr class="abbr" title="page">p.</abbr>&#160;1 <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k772224g/f1">lire en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Chronique&amp;rft.jtitle=La+Justice&amp;rft.date=1888-03-11&amp;rft.pages=1&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3ACloisonnisme"></span></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Béguin-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Béguin_2-0">a</a> et <a href="#cite_ref-Béguin_2-1">b</a></sup> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Béguin1990"><span class="ouvrage" id="André_Béguin1990"><a href="/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_B%C3%A9guin" title="André Béguin">André <span class="nom_auteur">Béguin</span></a>, <cite class="italique">Dictionnaire technique de la peinture</cite>, <time>1990</time>, <abbr class="abbr" title="page(s)">p.</abbr>&#160;171, «&#160;Cloisonnement&#160;»<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Dictionnaire+technique+de+la+peinture&amp;rft.aulast=B%C3%A9guin&amp;rft.aufirst=Andr%C3%A9&amp;rft.date=1990&amp;rft.pages=171%2C+%C2%AB+Cloisonnement+%C2%BB&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3ACloisonnisme"></span></span></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Dujardin1888"><span class="ouvrage" id="Édouard_Dujardin1888"><a href="/wiki/%C3%89douard_Dujardin" title="Édouard Dujardin">Édouard <span class="nom_auteur">Dujardin</span></a>, «&#160;<cite style="font-style:normal">Aux <a href="/wiki/Groupe_des_XX" title="Groupe des XX">XX</a> et aux <a href="/wiki/Salon_des_Ind%C3%A9pendants" class="mw-redirect" title="Salon des Indépendants">Indépendants</a></cite>&#160;», <i>La Revue indépendante</i>,&#8206; <time class="nowrap" datetime="1888-03" data-sort-value="1888-03">mars 1888</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k1050574k/f173">lire en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Aux+XX+et+aux+Ind%C3%A9pendants&amp;rft.jtitle=La+Revue+ind%C3%A9pendante&amp;rft.aulast=Dujardin&amp;rft.aufirst=%C3%89douard&amp;rft.date=1888-03&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3ACloisonnisme"></span></span></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Geffroy1897"><span class="ouvrage" id="Gustave_Geffroy1897"><a href="/wiki/Gustave_Geffroy" title="Gustave Geffroy">Gustave <span class="nom_auteur">Geffroy</span></a>, «&#160;<cite style="font-style:normal">L'art d'aujourd'hui</cite>&#160;», <i>Le Journal</i>,&#8206; <time class="nowrap" datetime="1897-06-07" data-sort-value="1897-06-07">7 juin 1897</time>, <abbr class="abbr" title="page">p.</abbr>&#160;2 <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k7617757h/f2">lire en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=L%27art+d%27aujourd%27hui&amp;rft.jtitle=Le+Journal&amp;rft.aulast=Geffroy&amp;rft.aufirst=Gustave&amp;rft.date=1897-06-07&amp;rft.pages=2&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3ACloisonnisme"></span></span></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><a href="#Cuzin2003">Cuzin 2003</a>, <abbr class="abbr" title="page(s)">p.</abbr>&#160;827.</span> </li> </ol></div> </div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r194021218">.mw-parser-output .autres-projets>.titre{text-align:center;margin:0.2em 0}.mw-parser-output .autres-projets>ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .autres-projets>ul>li{list-style:none;margin:0.2em 0;text-indent:0;padding-left:24px;min-height:20px;text-align:left;display:block}.mw-parser-output .autres-projets>ul>li>a{font-style:italic}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .autres-projets{float:none}}</style><div class="autres-projets boite-grise boite-a-droite noprint js-interprojets"> <p class="titre">Sur les autres projets Wikimedia&#160;:</p> <ul class="noarchive plainlinks"> <li class="wiktionary"><a href="https://fr.wiktionary.org/wiki/cloisonnisme" class="extiw" title="wikt:cloisonnisme">cloisonnisme</a>, <span class="nowrap">sur le <span class="project">Wiktionnaire</span></span></li> </ul> </div> <div class="navbox-container" style="clear:both;"> <table class="navbox collapsible noprint collapsed" style=""> <tbody><tr><th class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style=""><div style="float:left; width:6em; text-align:left"><div class="noprint plainlinks nowrap tnavbar" style="padding:0; font-size:xx-small; color:var(--color-emphasized, #000000);"><a href="/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:Palette_Postimpressionnisme" title="Modèle:Palette Postimpressionnisme"><abbr class="abbr" title="Voir ce modèle.">v</abbr></a>&#160;· <a class="external text" href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mod%C3%A8le:Palette_Postimpressionnisme&amp;action=edit"><abbr class="abbr" title="Modifier ce modèle. Merci de prévisualiser avant de sauvegarder.">m</abbr></a></div></div><div style="font-size:110%"><a href="/wiki/Postimpressionnisme" title="Postimpressionnisme">Postimpressionnisme</a></div></th> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="">Mouvements<br />du <abbr class="abbr" title="19ᵉ siècle"><span class="romain">XIX</span><sup style="font-size:72%">e</sup></abbr>&#160;siècle</th> <td class="navbox-list" style=""><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pointillisme" title="Pointillisme">Néo-impressionnisme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Divisionnisme" title="Divisionnisme">Divisionnisme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pointillisme" title="Pointillisme">Pointillisme</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Cloisonnisme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nabi_(peinture)" title="Nabi (peinture)">Les Nabis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Synth%C3%A9tisme" title="Synthétisme">Synthétisme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Symbolisme_(art)" title="Symbolisme (art)">Symbolisme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Art_nouveau" title="Art nouveau">Art nouveau</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="">Artistes</th> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style=""><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89mile_Bernard_(peintre)" title="Émile Bernard (peintre)">Émile Bernard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_C%C3%A9zanne" title="Paul Cézanne">Paul Cézanne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Georges_Dufr%C3%A9noy" title="Georges Dufrénoy">Georges Dufrénoy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Gauguin" title="Paul Gauguin">Paul Gauguin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henri_de_Toulouse-Lautrec" title="Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec">Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Odilon_Redon" title="Odilon Redon">Odilon Redon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henri_Rousseau" title="Henri Rousseau">Henri Rousseau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Georges_Seurat" title="Georges Seurat">Georges Seurat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Signac" title="Paul Signac">Paul Signac</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vincent_van_Gogh" title="Vincent van Gogh">Vincent van Gogh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ren%C3%A9_Sch%C3%BCtzenberger" title="René Schützenberger">René Schützenberger</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="">Mouvements<br />du <abbr class="abbr" title="20ᵉ siècle"><span class="romain">XX</span><sup style="font-size:72%">e</sup></abbr>&#160;siècle</th> <td class="navbox-list" style=""><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fauvisme" title="Fauvisme">Fauvisme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Die_Br%C3%BCcke" title="Die Brücke">Die Brücke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Le_Cavalier_bleu" title="Le Cavalier bleu">Der Blaue Reiter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Expressionnisme" title="Expressionnisme">Expressionnisme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cubisme" title="Cubisme">Cubisme</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="">Artistes</th> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style=""><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Georges_Braque" title="Georges Braque">Georges Braque</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Derain" title="André Derain">André Derain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vassily_Kandinsky" title="Vassily Kandinsky">Vassily Kandinsky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ernst_Ludwig_Kirchner" title="Ernst Ludwig Kirchner">Ernst Ludwig Kirchner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Franz_Marc" title="Franz Marc">Franz Marc</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henri_Matisse" title="Henri Matisse">Henri Matisse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pablo_Picasso" title="Pablo Picasso">Pablo Picasso</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karl_Schmidt-Rottluff" title="Karl Schmidt-Rottluff">Karl Schmidt-Rottluff</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="">Expositions</th> <td class="navbox-list" style=""><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Groupe_des_XX" title="Groupe des XX">Groupe des XX</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Libre_Esth%C3%A9tique" title="La Libre Esthétique">La Libre Esthétique</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soci%C3%A9t%C3%A9_des_artistes_ind%C3%A9pendants" title="Société des artistes indépendants">Artistes indépendants</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salon_d%27Automne" title="Salon d&#39;Automne">Salon d'Automne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Exposition_Volpini" title="Exposition Volpini">Exposition Volpini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Le_Barc_de_Boutteville" title="Le Barc de Boutteville">Le Barc de Boutteville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salon_des_Cent" title="Salon des Cent">Salon des Cent</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ambroise_Vollard" title="Ambroise Vollard">Ambroise Vollard</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="">Critiques</th> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style=""><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Octave_Maus" title="Octave Maus">Octave Maus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/F%C3%A9lix_F%C3%A9n%C3%A9on" title="Félix Fénéon">Félix Fénéon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gabriel-Albert_Aurier" title="Gabriel-Albert Aurier">Albert Aurier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Georges_Rivi%C3%A8re_(critique_d%27art)" title="Georges Rivière (critique d&#39;art)">Georges Rivière</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-banner" style="" colspan="2"><div class="liste-horizontale">Voir aussi&#160;: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Impressionnisme" title="Impressionnisme">Impressionnisme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Modernisme" title="Modernisme">Modernisme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Art_moderne" title="Art moderne">Art moderne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S%C3%A9cession_viennoise" title="Sécession viennoise">Sécession viennoise</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table> </div> <ul id="bandeau-portail" class="bandeau-portail"><li><span class="bandeau-portail-element"><span class="bandeau-portail-icone"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Peinture" title="Portail de la peinture"><img alt="icône décorative" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Mona_Lisa_detail_eyes.jpg/47px-Mona_Lisa_detail_eyes.jpg" decoding="async" width="47" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Mona_Lisa_detail_eyes.jpg/70px-Mona_Lisa_detail_eyes.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Mona_Lisa_detail_eyes.jpg/93px-Mona_Lisa_detail_eyes.jpg 2x" data-file-width="768" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></span> <span class="bandeau-portail-texte"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Peinture" title="Portail:Peinture">Portail de la peinture</a></span> </span></li> <li><span class="bandeau-portail-element"><span class="bandeau-portail-icone"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Histoire_de_l%27art" title="Portail de l’histoire de l’art"><img alt="icône décorative" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/David_face.png/27px-David_face.png" decoding="async" width="27" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/David_face.png/40px-David_face.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/David_face.png/53px-David_face.png 2x" data-file-width="140" data-file-height="127" /></a></span></span> <span class="bandeau-portail-texte"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Histoire_de_l%27art" title="Portail:Histoire de l&#39;art">Portail de l’histoire de l’art</a></span> </span></li> </ul> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐565d46677b‐tcfrc Cached time: 20241128133641 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [] CPU time usage: 0.199 seconds Real time usage: 0.310 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 1621/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 39296/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 5999/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 17/100 Expensive parser function count: 1/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 11367/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.084/10.000 seconds 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