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<h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">The Scarthwaite Hotel</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="This article exist only in this language. 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.geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=The_Scarthwaite_Hotel&params=54.07319_N_2.73505_W_type:landmark_region:GB-LAN"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">54°04′23″N</span> <span class="longitude">2°44′06″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">54.07319°N 2.73505°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">54.07319; -2.73505</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><span class="mw-redirectedfrom">(Redirected from <a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Scarthwaite_Hotel,_Caton&redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="The Scarthwaite Hotel, Caton">The Scarthwaite Hotel, Caton</a>)</span></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">House in Lancashire, UK</div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Scarthwaite_Hotel_-_geograph.org.uk_-_632933.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Scarthwaite_Hotel_-_geograph.org.uk_-_632933.jpg/250px-Scarthwaite_Hotel_-_geograph.org.uk_-_632933.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Scarthwaite_Hotel_-_geograph.org.uk_-_632933.jpg/375px-Scarthwaite_Hotel_-_geograph.org.uk_-_632933.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Scarthwaite_Hotel_-_geograph.org.uk_-_632933.jpg/500px-Scarthwaite_Hotel_-_geograph.org.uk_-_632933.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="480" /></a><figcaption>Scarthwaite Country House Hotel</figcaption></figure> <p><b>The Scarthwaite Country House Hotel</b> at <a href="/wiki/Crook_o%27_Lune" title="Crook o' Lune">Crook O’Lune</a> near <a href="/wiki/Caton,_Lancashire" class="mw-redirect" title="Caton, Lancashire">Caton</a> in <a href="/wiki/Lancashire" title="Lancashire">Lancashire</a> is a house of historical significance. It was built in 1858 by <a href="/wiki/Adam_Hodgson" title="Adam Hodgson">Adam Hodgson</a>, a merchant, banker and abolitionist. It was then the home of several notable people over the next century before being converted to a hotel. It still serves as a hotel which provides accommodation, restaurant facilities and caters for special events. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="The_Hodgson_family">The Hodgson family</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Scarthwaite_Hotel&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: The Hodgson family"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Adam_Hodgson_of_Scarthwaite.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Adam_Hodgson_of_Scarthwaite.jpg/200px-Adam_Hodgson_of_Scarthwaite.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="211" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Adam_Hodgson_of_Scarthwaite.jpg/300px-Adam_Hodgson_of_Scarthwaite.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Adam_Hodgson_of_Scarthwaite.jpg/400px-Adam_Hodgson_of_Scarthwaite.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="845" /></a><figcaption>Adam Hodgson</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/Adam_Hodgson" title="Adam Hodgson">Adam Hodgson</a> (1789-1862) built Scarthwaite Country House with his wife Emily in 1858. Their initials are on the front entrance. Adam was born in 1789 in <a href="/wiki/Liverpool" title="Liverpool">Liverpool</a>. He became a partner in the mercantile firm Rathbone, Hodgson and Company. He later became a Director in the <a href="/wiki/Bank_of_Liverpool" title="Bank of Liverpool">Bank of Liverpool</a> and was prominent in <a href="/wiki/Liverpool" title="Liverpool">Liverpool</a> social and political affairs.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He and James Cropper worked together for the abolition of slavery including economic arguments as well as ethical considerations in their pamphlets.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1825 he married Emily Catherine Champneys and the couple had thirteen children.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Emily was the daughter of the Reverend Henry William Champneys of Ostenhanger in <a href="/wiki/Kent" title="Kent">Kent</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1858 he commissioned the Liverpool architect Henry P. Horner to build Scarthwaite House. He also hired the famous landscape architect <a href="/wiki/Edward_Kemp_(landscape_architect)" title="Edward Kemp (landscape architect)">Edward Kemp</a> to design the garden. In his book on landscape architecture Kemp describes the Scarthwaite estate in the following terms. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Rental_notice_for_Scarthwaite_1877.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Rental_notice_for_Scarthwaite_1877.jpg/220px-Rental_notice_for_Scarthwaite_1877.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="127" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Rental_notice_for_Scarthwaite_1877.jpg/330px-Rental_notice_for_Scarthwaite_1877.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Rental_notice_for_Scarthwaite_1877.jpg/440px-Rental_notice_for_Scarthwaite_1877.jpg 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="520" /></a><figcaption>Rental notice for Scarthwaite 1877</figcaption></figure> <dl><dd><i>"It is called Scarthwaite, and the house is planted on the spot which has been aptly described by the poet Gray as presenting "one of the best afternoon views in England." The site is an elevated platform, with a sudden crook in the river immediately below it, and a long winding stretch of river extending up the valley to the east, the valley being closed in at its head, by the highest of the Yorkshire hills — Ingleborough. To the south-east and south, there is a most picturesque and varied hill, partially clothed with woods, and always presenting the most striking diversity of colour. On the north side, within the estate, is a wooded eminence, scarred with rock, and broken by an old quarry. And the place has had the advantage, in the disposal of its woods, of artists no less distinguished than Mr. Gilpin and Sir John Nasmyth."</i><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></dd></dl> <p>Adam died in 1862 and his wife Emily continued to live at the house until her death in 1875. The estate was then sold to the local landholder William Garnett (1851-1929)<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> who owned <a href="/wiki/Quernmore_Park" title="Quernmore Park">Quernmore Park</a>. He did not live at the house. Instead he rented it successively to wealthy tenants. The first rental advertisement which was in 1877 is shown. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Later_residents">Later residents</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Scarthwaite_Hotel&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Later residents"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>One of the early tenants was Captain James Douglass Kennedy who lived there from about 1885 until 1897. He was born in 1845 in <a href="/wiki/Manchester" title="Manchester">Manchester</a>. He became an officer of the 4th Battalion Manchester Regiment.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1869 he married Mary Elizabeth Miller who was the daughter of Henry Miller a wealthy cotton manufacturer of <a href="/wiki/Preston,_Lancashire" title="Preston, Lancashire">Preston</a>. The couple had no children. They travelled extensively and many of their photograph albums are held by the John Rylands Library in <a href="/wiki/Manchester" title="Manchester">Manchester</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:The_Paley_sisters.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/The_Paley_sisters.jpg/250px-The_Paley_sisters.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/The_Paley_sisters.jpg/375px-The_Paley_sisters.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/The_Paley_sisters.jpg/500px-The_Paley_sisters.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="897" /></a><figcaption>Emily, Margaret and Mary Paley</figcaption></figure> <p>He died in 1897 and the house was let to the Paley family. In about 1902 Frances the widow of the famous architect <a href="/wiki/Edward_Graham_Paley" title="Edward Graham Paley">Edward Graham Paley</a> rented the house. She lived there with her three daughters. In 1903 she died and her daughters continued to rent the house until about 1917. </p><p>The three Paley sisters were Emily, Margaret and Mary. Their picture is shown. Emily Frances Paley (1852-1918) and Mary Elizabeth Paley (1856-1939) did not marry but their sister Margaret Paley (1854-1939) married in 1880 Francis Sharpe (1845-1899) who was the son of the famous architect <a href="/wiki/Edmund_Sharpe" title="Edmund Sharpe">Edmund Sharpe</a>. Francis died in 1899 leaving Margaret a widow so she came to live with her family in Scarthwaite. The Paley sisters left Scarthwaite in about 1917 and went to live in <a href="/wiki/Westmorland" title="Westmorland">Westmorland</a>. </p><p>The next tenant was <a href="/wiki/Micah_Barlow" title="Micah Barlow">Micah Yates Barlow</a> (1873-1936)<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> who remained there with his wife Gladys until about 1926. After him Major Bernard Wardle<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> rented the house with his wife Annie. He died in 1931 and Annie left Scarthwaite the following year. </p><p>In about 1940 Scarthwaite became a guest house.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It later became a hotel and still serves this function today. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Scarthwaite_Hotel&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Hayes Kevin 2012 “Jefferson in His Own Time”, p. 88. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=xAyc0pVBHKcC&pg=PA88">Online reference</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ampltd.co.uk/collections_az/Abolition-2/description.aspx">Online reference</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Lawrence Sarah “The Descendants of Philip Henry, M.A”. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=pw7kFO1K26kC&dq=%22adam+hodgson%22+emily&pg=PA41">Online reference</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">A genealogical and heraldic dictionary of the landed gentry of Great Britain, p. 206. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=9mNHAAAAYAAJ&dq=%22adam+hodgson%22+emily&pg=PA206">Online reference</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Kemp, Edward 1858 “How to lay out a garden”, p. 336. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/stream/howtolayoutgarden00kempe#page/336/mode/2up">Online reference</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Lancaster Gazette - Saturday 13 July 1889, p. 6.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Lancashire Evening Post - Tuesday 16 February 1897, p. 2.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Guttae website. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://guttae.blogspot.com/2010/06/captain-j-douglass-kennedys-grand-tour.html">Online reference</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Leeds Mercury - Tuesday 24 November 1903, p. 5.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">British Phone Book 1927.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Yorkshire Post and Leeds Intelligencer - Wednesday 03 April 1940, p. 3.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Scarthwaite_Hotel&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thescarthwaite.co.uk/index.html">Scarthwaite Country House Hotel website</a></li></ul> <p><span class="geo-inline-hidden noexcerpt"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=The_Scarthwaite_Hotel&params=54.07319_N_2.73505_W_type:landmark_region:GB-LAN"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">54°04′23″N</span> <span class="longitude">2°44′06″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">54.07319°N 2.73505°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">54.07319; -2.73505</span></span></span></a></span></span> </p>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=The_Scarthwaite_Hotel&oldid=1242373755">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=The_Scarthwaite_Hotel&oldid=1242373755</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Hotels_in_Lancashire" title="Category:Hotels in Lancashire">Hotels in Lancashire</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Buildings_and_structures_in_the_City_of_Lancaster" title="Category:Buildings and structures in the City of Lancaster">Buildings and structures in the City of Lancaster</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Hidden categories: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Pages_using_gadget_WikiMiniAtlas" title="Category:Pages using gadget WikiMiniAtlas">Pages using gadget WikiMiniAtlas</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_short_description" title="Category:Articles with short description">Articles with short description</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Short_description_matches_Wikidata" title="Category:Short description matches Wikidata">Short description matches Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Coordinates_on_Wikidata" title="Category:Coordinates on Wikidata">Coordinates on Wikidata</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 26 August 2024, at 14:41<span class="anonymous-show"> (UTC)</span>.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text is available under the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Text_of_the_Creative_Commons_Attribution-ShareAlike_4.0_International_License" title="Wikipedia:Text of the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License</a>; additional terms may apply. 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