CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="ro" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Coliziunea sateliților din 2009 - Wikipedia</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )rowikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":[",\t.",".\t,"],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""], "wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy","wgMonthNames":["","ianuarie","februarie","martie","aprilie","mai","iunie","iulie","august","septembrie","octombrie","noiembrie","decembrie"],"wgRequestId":"0b0f56e8-eb5b-44bb-acad-da80881d2423","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Coliziunea_sateliților_din_2009","wgTitle":"Coliziunea sateliților din 2009","wgCurRevisionId":15313220,"wgRevisionId":15313220,"wgArticleId":436835,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Erori CS1: date","Articole cu surse în limba engleză (en)","Pagini cu note pe 2 coloane","Webarchive template wayback links","2009","Sateliți","Gunoi spațial"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"ro","wgPageContentLanguage":"ro","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Coliziunea_sateliților_din_2009","wgRelevantArticleId":436835,"wgTempUserName":null,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true, "wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":true,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"ro","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"ro"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":9000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q843912","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false, "wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false,"wgSiteNoticeId":"2.2"};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready","ext.dismissableSiteNotice.styles":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","mediawiki.page.media","site","mediawiki.page.ready","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader", "ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking","ext.dismissableSiteNotice"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=ro&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.dismissableSiteNotice.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=ro&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=ro&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Iridium_satellite.jpg/1200px-Iridium_satellite.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="800"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Iridium_satellite.jpg/800px-Iridium_satellite.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="533"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Iridium_satellite.jpg/640px-Iridium_satellite.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="427"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Coliziunea sateliților din 2009 - Wikipedia"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//ro.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coliziunea_sateli%C8%9Bilor_din_2009"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Modificare" href="/w/index.php?title=Coliziunea_sateli%C8%9Bilor_din_2009&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (ro)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//ro.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coliziunea_sateli%C8%9Bilor_din_2009"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.ro"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wikipedia Abonare Atom" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Schimb%C4%83ri_recente&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Coliziunea_sateliților_din_2009 rootpage-Coliziunea_sateliților_din_2009 skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Sari la conținut</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Meniul principal" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Meniul principal</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Meniul principal</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">mută în bara laterală</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">ascunde</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigare </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Pagina_principal%C4%83" title="Vedeți pagina principală [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Pagina principală</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Schimb%C4%83ri_recente" title="Lista ultimelor schimbări realizate în acest wiki [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Schimbări recente</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Cafenea" title="Informații despre evenimentele curente"><span>Cafenea</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Aleatoriu" title="Afișează o pagină aleatoare [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Articol aleatoriu</span></a></li><li id="n-Facebook" class="mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.facebook.com/WikipediaRomana" rel="nofollow"><span>Facebook</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Participare" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Participare" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Participare </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-Cum-încep-pe-Wikipedia" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Ajutor:Bun_venit"><span>Cum încep pe Wikipedia</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Ajutor:Cuprins" title="Locul în care găsiți ajutor"><span>Ajutor</span></a></li><li id="n-Portals" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:R%C4%83sfoire"><span>Portaluri tematice</span></a></li><li id="n-Articole-cerute" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Articole_cerute"><span>Articole cerute</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Pagina_principal%C4%83" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="enciclopedia liberă" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-ro.svg" width="120" height="13" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Special:C%C4%83utare" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Căutare în Wikipedia [c]" accesskey="c"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Căutare</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Căutare în Wikipedia" aria-label="Căutare în Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Căutare în Wikipedia [c]" accesskey="c" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:Căutare"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Căutare</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Unelte personale"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aspect"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Aspect" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Aspect</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_ro.wikipedia.org&uselang=ro" class=""><span>Donații</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%C3%8Enregistrare&returnto=Coliziunea+sateli%C8%9Bilor+din+2009" title="Vă încurajăm să vă creați un cont și să vă autentificați; totuși, nu este obligatoriu" class=""><span>Creare cont</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Autentificare&returnto=Coliziunea+sateli%C8%9Bilor+din+2009" title="Sunteți încurajat să vă autentificați, deși acest lucru nu este obligatoriu. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Autentificare</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out user-links-collapsible-item" title="Mai multe opțiuni" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Unelte personale" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Unelte personale</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Meniul de utilizator" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_ro.wikipedia.org&uselang=ro"><span>Donații</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%C3%8Enregistrare&returnto=Coliziunea+sateli%C8%9Bilor+din+2009" title="Vă încurajăm să vă creați un cont și să vă autentificați; totuși, nu este obligatoriu"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Creare cont</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Autentificare&returnto=Coliziunea+sateli%C8%9Bilor+din+2009" title="Sunteți încurajat să vă autentificați, deși acest lucru nu este obligatoriu. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Autentificare</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><div id="mw-dismissablenotice-anonplace"></div><script>(function(){var node=document.getElementById("mw-dismissablenotice-anonplace");if(node){node.outerHTML="\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice-close\"\u003E[\u003Ca tabindex=\"0\" role=\"button\"\u003Eascunde\u003C/a\u003E]\u003C/div\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice-body\"\u003E\u003C!-- CentralNotice --\u003E\u003Cdiv id=\"localNotice\" data-nosnippet=\"\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"anonnotice\" lang=\"ro\" dir=\"ltr\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"plainlinks\" style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; margin: 0 0 3px;\"\u003E\n\u003Cdiv class=\"nomobile\" style=\"float:right\"\u003E\n\u003Cspan typeof=\"mw:File\"\u003E\u003Ca href=\"/wiki/Wikipedia:Concurs_de_scriere\" title=\"Wikipedia:Concurs de scriere\"\u003E\u003Cimg src=\"//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Concurs_de_scriere.png/126px-Concurs_de_scriere.png\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"126\" height=\"95\" class=\"mw-file-element\" srcset=\"//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Concurs_de_scriere.png/189px-Concurs_de_scriere.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Concurs_de_scriere.png/251px-Concurs_de_scriere.png 2x\" data-file-width=\"506\" data-file-height=\"383\" /\u003E\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/span\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\n\u003Cdiv style=\"color: grey; max-width:1280px; margin: 12px auto; font-family: Tahoma, \u0026#39;DejaVu Sans Condensed\u0026#39;, sans-serif; text-align: center; font-size: 12pt; position: relative;\"\u003EA început o nouă ediție a concursului de scriere! Sunteți cu drag invitați să participați la ediția cu numărul 22, cu articole scrise sau dezvoltate considerabil între 1 aprilie și 30 noiembrie 2024. Pentru înscriere de articole la concurs (nominalizări), condiții de eligibilitate, punctare și alte detalii, vă rugăm să accesați \u003Cb\u003E\u003Ca href=\"/wiki/Wikipedia:Concurs_de_scriere\" title=\"Wikipedia:Concurs de scriere\"\u003Epagina\u0026#160;concursului\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/b\u003E.\u003C/div\u003E\n\u003Cdiv style=\"clear: both;\"\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\n\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E";}}());</script></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Cuprins" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Cuprins</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">mută în bara laterală</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">ascunde</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Început</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Coliziunea" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Coliziunea"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Coliziunea</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Coliziunea-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Aparatele_de_zbor" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Aparatele_de_zbor"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Aparatele de zbor</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Aparatele_de_zbor-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Note" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Note"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Note</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Note-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Legături_externe" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Legături_externe"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Legături externe</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Legături_externe-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Cuprins" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Comută cuprinsul" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Comută cuprinsul</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Coliziunea sateliților din 2009</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Mergeți la un articol în altă limbă. Disponibil în 25 limbi" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-25" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">25 limbi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B5%D8%B7%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D9%85%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B9%D9%8A_2009" title="اصطدام القمر الصناعي 2009 – arabă" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="اصطدام القمر الصناعي 2009" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Col%C2%B7lisi%C3%B3_entre_l%27Iridium_33_i_el_Kosmos-2251" title="Col·lisió entre l'Iridium 33 i el Kosmos-2251 – catalană" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Col·lisió entre l'Iridium 33 i el Kosmos-2251" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Satellitenkollision_am_10._Februar_2009" title="Satellitenkollision am 10. Februar 2009 – germană" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Satellitenkollision am 10. Februar 2009" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="germană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2009_satellite_collision" title="2009 satellite collision – engleză" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="2009 satellite collision" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engleză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colisi%C3%B3n_entre_el_Iridium_33_y_el_Cosmos_2251" title="Colisión entre el Iridium 33 y el Cosmos 2251 – spaniolă" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Colisión entre el Iridium 33 y el Cosmos 2251" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spaniolă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/2009._aasta_satelliitide_kokkup%C3%B5rge" title="2009. aasta satelliitide kokkupõrge – estonă" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="2009. aasta satelliitide kokkupõrge" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Collision_entre_les_satellites_Iridium-33_et_Kosmos-2251" title="Collision entre les satellites Iridium-33 et Kosmos-2251 – franceză" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Collision entre les satellites Iridium-33 et Kosmos-2251" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franceză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%AA%D7%A0%D7%92%D7%A9%D7%95%D7%AA_%D7%94%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%95%D7%99%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%9D_%D7%90%D7%99%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%93%D7%99%D7%95%D7%9D_33_%D7%95%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%A1%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%A1_2251" title="התנגשות הלוויינים אירידיום 33 וקוסמוס 2251 – ebraică" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="התנגשות הלוויינים אירידיום 33 וקוסמוס 2251" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ebraică" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/2009-es_m%C5%B1hold-%C3%B6ssze%C3%BCtk%C3%B6z%C3%A9s" title="2009-es műhold-összeütközés – maghiară" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="2009-es műhold-összeütközés" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="maghiară" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tabrakan_satelit_2009" title="Tabrakan satelit 2009 – indoneziană" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Tabrakan satelit 2009" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indoneziană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Collisione_satellitare_del_2009" title="Collisione satellitare del 2009 – italiană" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Collisione satellitare del 2009" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/2009%E5%B9%B4%E4%BA%BA%E5%B7%A5%E8%A1%9B%E6%98%9F%E8%A1%9D%E7%AA%81%E4%BA%8B%E6%95%85" title="2009年人工衛星衝突事故 – japoneză" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="2009年人工衛星衝突事故" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japoneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/2009%EB%85%84_%EC%9D%B8%EA%B3%B5%EC%9C%84%EC%84%B1_%EC%B6%A9%EB%8F%8C_%EC%82%AC%EA%B3%A0" title="2009년 인공위성 충돌 사고 – coreeană" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="2009년 인공위성 충돌 사고" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreeană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/2009_m._palydov%C5%B3_susid%C5%ABrimas" title="2009 m. palydovų susidūrimas – lituaniană" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="2009 m. palydovų susidūrimas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituaniană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iridium_33_un_Kosmos-2251_sadursme" title="Iridium 33 un Kosmos-2251 sadursme – letonă" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Iridium 33 un Kosmos-2251 sadursme" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letonă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B2_%D1%81%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4_%D0%97%D0%B5%D0%BC%D1%98%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Прв судар на сателити над Земјата – macedoneană" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Прв судар на сателити над Земјата" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedoneană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zderzenie_satelit%C3%B3w_Iridium_33_i_Kosmos_2251" title="Zderzenie satelitów Iridium 33 i Kosmos 2251 – poloneză" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Zderzenie satelitów Iridium 33 i Kosmos 2251" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poloneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colis%C3%A3o_entre_sat%C3%A9lites_de_2009" title="Colisão entre satélites de 2009 – portugheză" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Colisão entre satélites de 2009" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugheză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2_%C2%AB%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%81-2251%C2%BB_%D0%B8_%C2%ABIridium_33%C2%BB" title="Столкновение спутников «Космос-2251» и «Iridium 33» – rusă" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Столкновение спутников «Космос-2251» и «Iridium 33»" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rusă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trk_satelitov_Iridium_33_in_Kosmos-2251" title="Trk satelitov Iridium 33 in Kosmos-2251 – slovenă" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Trk satelitov Iridium 33 in Kosmos-2251" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovenă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/2009_%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%B1%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%88%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%B3%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D" title="2009 செயற்கைக்கோள் மோதல் – tamilă" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="2009 செயற்கைக்கோள் மோதல்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamilă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/2009_%E0%B0%A8%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%9F%E0%B0%BF_%E0%B0%89%E0%B0%AA%E0%B0%97%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%B9%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%B2_%E0%B0%A2%E0%B1%80" title="2009 నాటి ఉపగ్రహాల ఢీ – telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="2009 నాటి ఉపగ్రహాల ఢీ" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D1%96%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8F_%D1%81%D1%83%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%B2_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%81-2251_%D1%96_Iridium_33" title="Зіткнення супутників Космос-2251 і Iridium 33 – ucraineană" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Зіткнення супутників Космос-2251 і Iridium 33" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraineană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Va_ch%E1%BA%A1m_v%E1%BB%87_tinh_n%C4%83m_2009" title="Va chạm vệ tinh năm 2009 – vietnameză" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Va chạm vệ tinh năm 2009" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnameză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/2009%E5%B9%B4%E5%8D%AB%E6%98%9F%E7%A2%B0%E6%92%9E%E4%BA%8B%E4%BB%B6" title="2009年卫星碰撞事件 – chineză" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="2009年卫星碰撞事件" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chineză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q843912#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifică legăturile interlinguale" class="wbc-editpage">Modifică legăturile</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Spații de nume"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Coliziunea_sateli%C8%9Bilor_din_2009" title="Vedeți conținutul paginii [a]" accesskey="a"><span>Articol</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Discu%C8%9Bie:Coliziunea_sateli%C8%9Bilor_din_2009&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Discuții despre această pagină — pagină inexistentă [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Discuție</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Change language variant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">română</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Vizualizări"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Coliziunea_sateli%C8%9Bilor_din_2009"><span>Lectură</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Coliziunea_sateli%C8%9Bilor_din_2009&veaction=edit" title="Modificați această pagină cu EditorulVizual [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Modificare</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Coliziunea_sateli%C8%9Bilor_din_2009&action=edit" title="Modificați codul sursă al acestei pagini [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modificare sursă</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Coliziunea_sateli%C8%9Bilor_din_2009&action=history" title="Versiunile anterioare ale paginii și autorii lor. [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Istoric</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Unelte" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Unelte</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Unelte</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">mută în bara laterală</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">ascunde</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Mai multe opțiuni" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Acțiuni </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Coliziunea_sateli%C8%9Bilor_din_2009"><span>Lectură</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Coliziunea_sateli%C8%9Bilor_din_2009&veaction=edit" title="Modificați această pagină cu EditorulVizual [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Modificare</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Coliziunea_sateli%C8%9Bilor_din_2009&action=edit" title="Modificați codul sursă al acestei pagini [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modificare sursă</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Coliziunea_sateli%C8%9Bilor_din_2009&action=history"><span>Istoric</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Ce_se_leag%C4%83_aici/Coliziunea_sateli%C8%9Bilor_din_2009" title="Lista tuturor paginilor wiki care conduc spre această pagină [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Ce trimite aici</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Modific%C4%83ri_corelate/Coliziunea_sateli%C8%9Bilor_din_2009" rel="nofollow" title="Schimbări recente în legătură cu această pagină [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Schimbări corelate</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Trimite_fi%C8%99ier" title="Încărcare fișiere [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Trimite fișier</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Pagini_speciale" title="Lista tuturor paginilor speciale [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Pagini speciale</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Coliziunea_sateli%C8%9Bilor_din_2009&oldid=15313220" title="Legătură permanentă către această versiune a acestei pagini"><span>Legătură permanentă</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Coliziunea_sateli%C8%9Bilor_din_2009&action=info" title="Mai multe informații despre această pagină"><span>Informații despre pagină</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Citeaz%C4%83&page=Coliziunea_sateli%C8%9Bilor_din_2009&id=15313220&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informații cu privire la modul de citare a acestei pagini"><span>Citează acest articol</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fro.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FColiziunea_sateli%25C8%259Bilor_din_2009"><span>Obține URL scurtat</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fro.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FColiziunea_sateli%25C8%259Bilor_din_2009"><span>Descărcați codul QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Tipărire/exportare </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Carte&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Coliziunea+sateli%C8%9Bilor+din+2009"><span>Creare carte</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=Coliziunea_sateli%C8%9Bilor_din_2009&action=show-download-screen"><span>Descărcare ca PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Coliziunea_sateli%C8%9Bilor_din_2009&printable=yes" title="Versiunea de tipărit a acestei pagini [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versiune de tipărit</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> În alte proiecte </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:2009_satellite_collision" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q843912" title="Legătură către elementul asociat din depozitul de date [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Element Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aspect"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Aspect</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">mută în bara laterală</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">ascunde</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">De la Wikipedia, enciclopedia liberă</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ro" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Iridium_satellite.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Iridium_satellite.jpg/200px-Iridium_satellite.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Iridium_satellite.jpg/300px-Iridium_satellite.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Iridium_satellite.jpg/400px-Iridium_satellite.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1536" data-file-height="1024" /></a><figcaption>O replică a unui satelit Iridium</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Coliziunea sateliților din 2009</b> a fost prima ciocnire majoră neintenționată dintre doi <a href="/wiki/Satelit_artificial" title="Satelit artificial">sateliți artificiali</a> care orbitau în jurul <a href="/wiki/P%C4%83m%C3%A2nt" title="Pământ">Pământului</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Coliziunea s-a produs pe 10 februarie 2009 la ora 16:56 <a href="/wiki/Ora_universal%C4%83_coordonat%C4%83" title="Ora universală coordonată">UTC</a> la 789 km deasupra <a href="/wiki/Peninsula_Taim%C3%AEr" title="Peninsula Taimîr">Peninsulei Taimîr</a>, în <a href="/wiki/Siberia" title="Siberia">Siberia</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-jsr_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-jsr-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Space_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Space-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Viteza sateliților în timpul coliziunii a fost estimată la 11,7 km/s.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Coliziunea">Coliziunea</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Coliziunea_sateli%C8%9Bilor_din_2009&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modifică secțiunea: Coliziunea" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Coliziunea_sateli%C8%9Bilor_din_2009&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Coliziunea"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Collision_iridium33_kosmos2251.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Collision_iridium33_kosmos2251.jpg/200px-Collision_iridium33_kosmos2251.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="148" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Collision_iridium33_kosmos2251.jpg/300px-Collision_iridium33_kosmos2251.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Collision_iridium33_kosmos2251.jpg/400px-Collision_iridium33_kosmos2251.jpg 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="443" /></a><figcaption>Diagramă a coliziunii</figcaption></figure> <p>Ciocnirea a implicat sateliții <a href="/w/index.php?title=Iridium_33&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Iridium 33 — pagină inexistentă">Iridium 33</a> și <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosmos-2251&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kosmos-2251 — pagină inexistentă">Kosmos-2251</a>, deținuți de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Iridium_Satellite_LLC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Iridium Satellite LLC — pagină inexistentă">Iridium Satellite LLC</a> și de <a href="/wiki/For%C8%9Bele_Aeriene_Ruse" title="Forțele Aeriene Ruse">Forțele Aeriene Ruse</a>, aceștia fiind distruși în totalitate. În timp ce satelitul Iridium a fost operațional până la momentul impactului, satelitul rus era scos din uz de mai mulți ani.<sup id="cite_ref-Reuters_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Reuters-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Kosmos-2251 a fost lansat în 1993, iar funcționarea sa a încetat doi ani mai târziu. Rusia nu a comentat acuzațiile referitoare la faptul că satelitul a fost scăpat de sub control.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/NASA" title="NASA">NASA</a> a raportat că în urma evenimentului a rezultat o mare cantitate de deșeuri. Conform informațiilor din martie 2010, <a href="/w/index.php?title=U.S._Space_Surveillance_Network&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="U.S. Space Surveillance Network — pagină inexistentă">U.S. Space Surveillance Network</a> a catalogat 1740 de resturi ale coliziunii, în timp ce alte 400 de rămășițe așteaptă catalogarea.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Agenția spațială americană a precizat că riscul pentru <a href="/wiki/Sta%C8%9Bia_Spa%C8%9Bial%C4%83_Interna%C8%9Bional%C4%83" title="Stația Spațială Internațională">Stația Spațială Internațională</a>, care orbitează la o distanță de aproximativ 430 km sub punctul de coliziune, este minim,<sup id="cite_ref-AP_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Russian_and_US_satellites_collide_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Russian_and_US_satellites_collide-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> așa cum s-a întâmplat și în cazul lansării programate la sfârșitul lunii februarie a anului 2009.<sup id="cite_ref-Russian_and_US_satellites_collide_11-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Russian_and_US_satellites_collide-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Totuși, oameni de știință <a href="/wiki/Republica_Popular%C4%83_Chinez%C4%83" title="Republica Populară Chineză">chinezi</a> au susținut că resturile pun în pericol sateliții de orbită solar-sincronizată ai Chinei aflați în acel moment în spațiu.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Câteva coliziuni mai mici au avut loc înaintea acesteia, incluzând coliziunea dintre naveta <a href="/w/index.php?title=DART_(navet%C4%83)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="DART (navetă) — pagină inexistentă">DART</a> și <a href="/w/index.php?title=MUBLCOM&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="MUBLCOM — pagină inexistentă">MUBLCOM</a>, dar și cele trei ciocniri ale stației spațiale <a href="/wiki/Mir" class="mw-redirect" title="Mir">Mir</a> cu navetele <a href="/w/index.php?title=Progress_M-24&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Progress M-24 — pagină inexistentă">Progress M-24</a>, Progress M-34, și <a href="/w/index.php?title=Soyuz_TM-17&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Soyuz TM-17 — pagină inexistentă">Soyuz TM-17</a>, survenite în timpul încercărilor de cuplare.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> De asemenea, în 1996, satelitul <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cerise_(satelit)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cerise (satelit) — pagină inexistentă">Cerise</a> s-a ciocnit cu resturi spațiale.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Aparatele_de_zbor">Aparatele de zbor</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Coliziunea_sateli%C8%9Bilor_din_2009&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Modifică secțiunea: Aparatele de zbor" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Coliziunea_sateli%C8%9Bilor_din_2009&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Aparatele de zbor"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Kosmos-2251 era un satelit de comunicație din constelația de sateliți <a href="/w/index.php?title=Strela_(satelit)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Strela (satelit) — pagină inexistentă">Strela</a> cu o masă de 900 de kilograme. A fost lansat de pe o rachetă <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosmos-3M&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kosmos-3M — pagină inexistentă">Kosmos-3M</a> pe 16 iunie 1993.<sup id="cite_ref-Space_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Space-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A fost scos din uz înainte de ciocnire, rămânând pe orbită ca <a href="/wiki/Gunoi_spa%C8%9Bial" title="Gunoi spațial">deșeu spațial</a>. </p><p>Iridium 33, un satelit de 560 de kilograme, care făcea parte din constelația <a href="/w/index.php?title=Iridium_(satelit)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Iridium (satelit) — pagină inexistentă">Iridium</a> formată din 66 de sateliți de comunicații,<sup id="cite_ref-Space_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Space-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> a fost lansat pe 14 septembrie 1997, cu o rachetă <a href="/wiki/Proton_(rachet%C4%83)" title="Proton (rachetă)">Proton</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Note">Note</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Coliziunea_sateli%C8%9Bilor_din_2009&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Modifică secțiunea: Note" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Coliziunea_sateli%C8%9Bilor_din_2009&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Note"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="references-small columns references-column-count references-column-count-2" style="-moz-column-count: 2; -webkit-column-count: 2; column-count: 2; list-style-type: decimal;"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100527132915/http://orbitaldebris.jsc.nasa.gov/newsletter/pdfs/ODQNv13i2.pdf">„Satellite Collision Leaves Significant Debris Clouds”</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. <i>Orbital Debris Quarterly News</i> (în engleză). NASA Orbital Debris Program Office. <b>13</b> (2): 1–2. Aprilie 2009. Arhivat din <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.orbitaldebris.jsc.nasa.gov/newsletter/pdfs/ODQNv13i2.pdf">original</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span> la 2010-05-27<span class="reference-accessdate">. Accesat în <span class="nowrap">21 mai</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Orbital+Debris+Quarterly+News&rft.atitle=Satellite+Collision+Leaves+Significant+Debris+Clouds&rft.chron=Aprilie+2009&rft.volume=13&rft.issue=2&rft.pages=1-2&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.orbitaldebris.jsc.nasa.gov%2Fnewsletter%2Fpdfs%2FODQNv13i2.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fro.wikipedia.org%3AColiziunea+sateli%C8%9Bilor+din+2009" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Verificați datele pentru: <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|date=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Ajutor:Erori_CS1#bad_date" title="Ajutor:Erori CS1">ajutor</a>)</span><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r16236537">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"„""”""«""»"}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}</style></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-jsr-2"><b><a href="#cite_ref-jsr_2-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Jonathan McDowell. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://planet4589.org/space/jsr/jsr.html">„Jonathan's Space Report No. 606”</a> (în engleză)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Accesat în <time datetime="2009-02-18">18 februarie 2009</time></span>. <q>Strela-2M satellites had lifetimes of around 3 years, and Gen. Yakushin of the Military Space Forces was quoted in Moscow Times as saying Kosmos-2251 went out of service in 1995.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Jonathan%27s+Space+Report+No.+606&rft.au=Jonathan+McDowell&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fplanet4589.org%2Fspace%2Fjsr%2Fjsr.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fro.wikipedia.org%3AColiziunea+sateli%C8%9Bilor+din+2009" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16236537"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Space-3">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Space_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Space_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Space_3-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.space.com/news/090211-satellite-collision.html">„U.S. Satellite Destroyed in Space Collision”</a> (în engleză). Space.com<span class="reference-accessdate">. Accesat în <time datetime="2009-02-12">12 februarie 2009</time></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=U.S.+Satellite+Destroyed+in+Space+Collision&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.space.com%2Fnews%2F090211-satellite-collision.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fro.wikipedia.org%3AColiziunea+sateli%C8%9Bilor+din+2009" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16236537"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2009/02/11/AR2009021103387.html">„Satellites Collide, Put Space Station at Risk”</a> (în engleză). <a href="/wiki/The_Washington_Post" title="The Washington Post">The Washington Post</a>. <time datetime="2009-02-11">11 februarie 2009</time><span class="reference-accessdate">. Accesat în <time datetime="2009-02-12">12 februarie 2009</time></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Satellites+Collide%2C+Put+Space+Station+at+Risk&rft.date=2009-02-11&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.washingtonpost.com%2Fwp-dyn%2Fcontent%2Farticle%2F2009%2F02%2F11%2FAR2009021103387.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fro.wikipedia.org%3AColiziunea+sateli%C8%9Bilor+din+2009" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16236537"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text">Paul Marks, New Scientist, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.newscientist.com/article/dn16604-satellite-collision-more-powerful-than-chinas-asat-test.html"><i>Satellite collision 'more powerful than China's ASAT test</i></a>, 13 februarie 2009 (considerând viteza din monetul coliziunii la 42.120 kilometri pe oră (11,7 km/s)). Accesat la data de 18 februarie 2009.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Mark K. Matthews (<time datetime="2009-02-13">13 februarie 2009</time>). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090216065243/http://www.orlandosentinel.com/news/local/state/orl-satellite1309feb13%2C0%2C1752465.story">„Crash imperils satellites that monitor Earth”</a> (în engleză). Orlando Sentinel. Arhivat din <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.orlandosentinel.com/news/local/state/orl-satellite1309feb13,0,1752465.story">original</a> la <time datetime="2009-02-16">16 februarie 2009</time><span class="reference-accessdate">. Accesat în <time datetime="2009-02-18">18 februarie 2009</time></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Crash+imperils+satellites+that+monitor+Earth&rft.pub=Orlando+Sentinel&rft.date=2009-02-13&rft.au=Mark+K.+Matthews&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.orlandosentinel.com%2Fnews%2Flocal%2Fstate%2Forl-satellite1309feb13%2C0%2C1752465.story&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fro.wikipedia.org%3AColiziunea+sateli%C8%9Bilor+din+2009" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16236537">.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Reuters-7"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Reuters_7-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news">Wolf, Jim (<time datetime="2009-02-11">11 februarie 2009</time>). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.reuters.com/article/newsMaps/idUSTRE51A8IA20090211">„U.S., Russian satellites collide in space”</a> (în engleză). Reuters<span class="reference-accessdate">. Accesat în <time datetime="2009-02-12">12 februarie 2009</time></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=U.S.%2C+Russian+satellites+collide+in+space&rft.date=2009-02-11&rft.aulast=Wolf&rft.aufirst=Jim&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Farticle%2FnewsMaps%2FidUSTRE51A8IA20090211&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fro.wikipedia.org%3AColiziunea+sateli%C8%9Bilor+din+2009" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16236537"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/science/nature/7885051.stm">„Russian and US satellites collide”</a> (în engleză). BBC News. <time datetime="2009-02-12">12 februarie 2009</time><span class="reference-accessdate">. Accesat în <time datetime="2009-02-12">12 februarie 2009</time></span>. <q>Russia has not commented on claims the satellite was out of control</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Russian+and+US+satellites+collide&rft.pub=BBC+News&rft.date=2009-02-12&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2F2%2Fhi%2Fscience%2Fnature%2F7885051.stm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fro.wikipedia.org%3AColiziunea+sateli%C8%9Bilor+din+2009" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16236537"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.orbitaldebris.jsc.nasa.gov/newsletter/pdfs/ODQNv14i2.pdf">„Update on Three Major Debris Clouds”</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. <i>Orbital Debris Quarterly News</i> (în engleză). NASA Orbital Debris Program Office. <b>14</b> (2): 4. Aprilie 2010.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Orbital+Debris+Quarterly+News&rft.atitle=Update+on+Three+Major+Debris+Clouds&rft.chron=Aprilie+2010&rft.volume=14&rft.issue=2&rft.pages=4&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.orbitaldebris.jsc.nasa.gov%2Fnewsletter%2Fpdfs%2FODQNv14i2.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fro.wikipedia.org%3AColiziunea+sateli%C8%9Bilor+din+2009" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Verificați datele pentru: <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|date=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Ajutor:Erori_CS1#bad_date" title="Ajutor:Erori CS1">ajutor</a>)</span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16236537"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-AP-10"><b><a href="#cite_ref-AP_10-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news">Dunn, Marcia (<time datetime="2009-02-12">12 februarie 2009</time>). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090819131105/http://origin.foxnews.com/">„Big satellites collide 500 miles over Siberia”</a> (în engleză). The Associated Press. Arhivat din <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://origin.foxnews.com/">original</a> la <time datetime="2009-08-19">19 august 2009</time><span class="reference-accessdate">. Accesat în <time datetime="2009-02-12">12 februarie 2009</time></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Big+satellites+collide+500+miles+over+Siberia&rft.date=2009-02-12&rft.aulast=Dunn&rft.aufirst=Marcia&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Forigin.foxnews.com%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fro.wikipedia.org%3AColiziunea+sateli%C8%9Bilor+din+2009" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16236537"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Russian_and_US_satellites_collide-11">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Russian_and_US_satellites_collide_11-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Russian_and_US_satellites_collide_11-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/science/nature/7885051.stm">„Russian and US satellites collide”</a> (în engleză). <a href="/wiki/BBC" class="mw-redirect" title="BBC">BBC</a>. <time datetime="2009-02-12">12 februarie 2009</time><span class="reference-accessdate">. Accesat în <time datetime="2009-02-12">12 februarie 2009</time></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Russian+and+US+satellites+collide&rft.pub=BBC&rft.date=2009-02-12&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2F2%2Fhi%2Fscience%2Fnature%2F7885051.stm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fro.wikipedia.org%3AColiziunea+sateli%C8%9Bilor+din+2009" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16236537"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.xinhuanet.com/english/2009-02/12/content_10809710.htm">„China alert on U.S.-Russian satellite collision”</a> (în engleză). <a href="/wiki/Xinhua" class="mw-redirect" title="Xinhua">Xinhua</a>. <time datetime="2009">2009</time><span class="reference-accessdate">. Accesat în <time datetime="2009-02-12">12 februarie 2009</time></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=China+alert+on+U.S.-Russian+satellite+collision&rft.pub=Xinhua&rft.date=2009&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.xinhuanet.com%2Fenglish%2F2009-02%2F12%2Fcontent_10809710.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fro.wikipedia.org%3AColiziunea+sateli%C8%9Bilor+din+2009" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16236537"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Wade, Mark. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.astronautix.com/lvs/soyuz.htm">„Soyuz”</a> (în engleză). Encyclopedia Astronautica<span class="reference-accessdate">. Accesat în <time datetime="2009-02-12">12 februarie 2009</time></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Soyuz&rft.pub=Encyclopedia+Astronautica&rft.aulast=Wade&rft.aufirst=Mark&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.astronautix.com%2Flvs%2Fsoyuz.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fro.wikipedia.org%3AColiziunea+sateli%C8%9Bilor+din+2009" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16236537"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Stern, David (<time datetime="2004">2004</time>). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090120034318/http://www.gsfc.nasa.gov/scienceques2003/20040116.htm">„Is it possible for two orbiting satellites to collide?”</a> (în engleză). <a href="/wiki/NASA" title="NASA">NASA</a>. Arhivat din <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gsfc.nasa.gov/scienceques2003/20040116.htm">original</a> la <time datetime="2009-01-20">20 ianuarie 2009</time><span class="reference-accessdate">. Accesat în <time datetime="2009-02-12">12 februarie 2009</time></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Is+it+possible+for+two+orbiting+satellites+to+collide%3F&rft.pub=NASA&rft.date=2004&rft.aulast=Stern&rft.aufirst=David&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.gsfc.nasa.gov%2Fscienceques2003%2F20040116.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fro.wikipedia.org%3AColiziunea+sateli%C8%9Bilor+din+2009" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16236537"></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Legături_externe"><span id="Leg.C4.83turi_externe"></span>Legături externe</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Coliziunea_sateli%C8%9Bilor_din_2009&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Modifică secțiunea: Legături externe" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Coliziunea_sateli%C8%9Bilor_din_2009&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Legături externe"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><cite class="citation news">Rachel Courtland. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.newscientist.com/article/dn16592-satellite-crash-prediction-is-plagued-with-uncertainty.html">„Satellite crash prediction is plagued with uncertainty”</a>. <a href="/wiki/New_Scientist" title="New Scientist">New Scientist</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Accesat în <time datetime="2009-02-13">13 februarie 2009</time></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Satellite+crash+prediction+is+plagued+with+uncertainty&rft.au=Rachel+Courtland&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.newscientist.com%2Farticle%2Fdn16592-satellite-crash-prediction-is-plagued-with-uncertainty.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fro.wikipedia.org%3AColiziunea+sateli%C8%9Bilor+din+2009" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16236537"></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.agi.com/media-center/multimedia/current-events/iridium-33-cosmos-2251-collision/default.aspx">Animații și interpretări grafice ale coliziunii</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100514075852/http://www.agi.com/media-center/multimedia/current-events/iridium-33-cosmos-2251-collision/default.aspx">Arhivat</a> în <time datetime="2010-05-14">14 mai 2010</time>, la <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" class="mw-redirect" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://vimeo.com/3218040">Animație a ciocnirii la Google Earth</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.barnabu.co.uk/space-crash-update/">Animație tridimensională a ciocnirii sateliților la Google Earth</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090216023805/http://www.barnabu.co.uk/space-crash-update/">Arhivat</a> în <time datetime="2009-02-16">16 februarie 2009</time>, la <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" class="mw-redirect" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.</li></ul>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Adus de la <a dir="ltr" href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Coliziunea_sateliților_din_2009&oldid=15313220">https://ro.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Coliziunea_sateliților_din_2009&oldid=15313220</a></div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Special:Categorii" title="Special:Categorii">Categorii</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:2009" title="Categorie:2009">2009</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Sateli%C8%9Bi" title="Categorie:Sateliți">Sateliți</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Gunoi_spa%C8%9Bial" title="Categorie:Gunoi spațial">Gunoi spațial</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Categorii ascunse: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Erori_CS1:_date" title="Categorie:Erori CS1: date">Erori CS1: date</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Articole_cu_surse_%C3%AEn_limba_englez%C4%83_(en)" title="Categorie:Articole cu surse în limba engleză (en)">Articole cu surse în limba engleză (en)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Pagini_cu_note_pe_2_coloane" title="Categorie:Pagini cu note pe 2 coloane">Pagini cu note pe 2 coloane</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Webarchive_template_wayback_links" title="Categorie:Webarchive template wayback links">Webarchive template wayback links</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Ultima editare a paginii a fost efectuată la 26 noiembrie 2022, ora 05:36.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Acest text este disponibil sub licența <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.ro">Creative Commons cu atribuire și distribuire în condiții identice</a>; pot exista și clauze suplimentare. Vedeți detalii la <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use">Termenii de utilizare</a>.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Politica de confidențialitate</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Despre">Despre Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Termeni">Termeni</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Cod de conduită</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Dezvoltatori</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/ro.wikipedia.org">Statistici</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Declarație cookie</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//ro.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Coliziunea_sateli%C8%9Bilor_din_2009&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Versiune mobilă</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-7pnpd","wgBackendResponseTime":165,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.179","walltime":"0.469","ppvisitednodes":{"value":788,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":29515,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":11,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":8,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":0,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":1,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":44201,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":0,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 167.403 1 -total"," 93.37% 156.308 1 Format:Listănote"," 45.12% 75.538 2 Format:Cite_journal"," 24.57% 41.124 7 Format:Citat_web"," 17.07% 28.576 5 Format:Cite_news"," 4.31% 7.217 2 Format:Webarchive"," 1.04% 1.734 1 Format:Column-count"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.107","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":2814637,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.eqiad.main-dbb9f5858-hpjfg","timestamp":"20241028150342","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Coliziunea sateli\u021bilor din 2009","url":"https:\/\/ro.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Coliziunea_sateli%C8%9Bilor_din_2009","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q843912","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q843912","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2009-02-12T15:28:45Z","dateModified":"2022-11-26T03:36:16Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/7\/7e\/Iridium_satellite.jpg"}</script> </body> </html>