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vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bibliography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Bibliography</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Further_reading" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Further_reading"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Further reading</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Further_reading-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Table of Contents" > <input type="checkbox" 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id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 29 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-29" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">29 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A7_%D9%88%D8%AB%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%82%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="دراما وثائقية – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="دراما وثائقية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Docudrama" title="Docudrama – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Docudrama" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dokument%C3%A1rn%C3%AD_drama" title="Dokumentární drama – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Dokumentární drama" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dramadokumentar" title="Dramadokumentar – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Dramadokumentar" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dokudrama" title="Dokudrama – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Dokudrama" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%94%CF%81%CE%B1%CE%BC%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%80%CE%BF%CE%B9%CE%B7%CE%BC%CE%AD%CE%BD%CE%BF_%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%BF%CE%BA%CE%B9%CE%BC%CE%B1%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%AD%CF%81" title="Δραματοποιημένο ντοκιμαντέρ – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Δραματοποιημένο ντοκιμαντέρ" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Docudrama" title="Docudrama – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Docudrama" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dokudrama" title="Dokudrama – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Dokudrama" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%AF_%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%85" title="مستند درام – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="مستند درام" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Docudrame" title="Docudrame – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Docudrame" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%8B%A4%ED%81%90%EB%93%9C%EB%9D%BC%EB%A7%88" title="다큐드라마 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="다큐드라마" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drama_dokumenter" title="Drama dokumenter – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Drama dokumenter" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Docu-drama" title="Docu-drama – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Docu-drama" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%93%D7%95%D7%A7%D7%95-%D7%93%D7%A8%D7%9E%D7%94" title="דוקו-דרמה – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="דוקו-דרמה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%95%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B7%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF%E0%B2%9A%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%A4%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B0_%E0%B2%A8%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%9F%E0%B2%95" title="ಸಾಕ್ಷ್ಯಚಿತ್ರ ನಾಟಕ – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಸಾಕ್ಷ್ಯಚಿತ್ರ ನಾಟಕ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Docudrama" title="Docudrama – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Docudrama" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drama_dokumentari" title="Drama dokumentari – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Drama dokumentari" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Docudrama" title="Docudrama – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Docudrama" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%89%E3%82%AD%E3%83%A5%E3%83%A1%E3%83%B3%E3%82%BF%E3%83%AA%E3%83%BC%E3%83%89%E3%83%A9%E3%83%9E" title="ドキュメンタリードラマ – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ドキュメンタリードラマ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B2%DB%8C_%DA%88%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A7" title="دستاویزی ڈراما – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="دستاویزی ڈراما" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Docudrama" title="Docudrama – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Docudrama" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0" title="Документальная драма – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Документальная драма" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Docudrama" title="Docudrama – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Docudrama" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%DB%95%DA%B5%DA%AF%DB%95%D9%81%DB%8C%D9%84%D9%85%DB%8C_%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A7%DB%8C%DB%8C" title="بەڵگەفیلمی درامایی – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="بەڵگەفیلمی درامایی" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dokudrama" title="Dokudrama – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Dokudrama" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dramadokument%C3%A4r" title="Dramadokumentär – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Dramadokumentär" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yar%C4%B1_belgesel_film" title="Yarı belgesel film – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Yarı belgesel film" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0" title="Документальна драма – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Документальна драма" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a 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<div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Documentary genre that features dramatized re-enactments of actual events</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Not to be confused with <a href="/wiki/Docufiction" title="Docufiction">docufiction</a>.</div> <p><b>Docudrama</b> (or <b>documentary drama</b>) is a <a href="/wiki/Genre" title="Genre">genre</a> of <a href="/wiki/Television_show" title="Television show">television</a> and <a href="/wiki/Feature_film" title="Feature film">film</a>, which features <a href="/wiki/Drama_(film_and_television)" title="Drama (film and television)">dramatized</a> <a href="/wiki/Historical_reenactment" title="Historical reenactment">re-enactments</a> of actual events.<sup id="cite_ref-museum_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-museum-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It is described as a hybrid of documentary and drama and "a fact-based representation of real event".<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Docudramas typically strive to adhere to known historical facts, while allowing some degree of <a href="/wiki/Artistic_license" title="Artistic license">dramatic license</a> in peripheral details, such as when there are gaps in the historical record. <a href="/wiki/Dialogue" title="Dialogue">Dialogue</a> may, or may not, include the actual words of <a href="/wiki/Reality" title="Reality">real-life</a> people, as recorded in <a href="/wiki/Historical_document" title="Historical document">historical documents</a>. Docudrama producers sometimes choose to film their reconstructed events in the actual locations in which the historical events occurred.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2022)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>A docudrama, in which historical fidelity is the keynote, is generally distinguished from a film merely "<a href="/wiki/List_of_films_based_on_actual_events" title="List of films based on actual events">based on true events</a>", a term which implies a greater degree of dramatic license, and from the concepts of <a href="/wiki/Historical_drama" title="Historical drama">historical drama</a>, a broader category which may also incorporate entirely fictionalized events intermixed with factual ones, and <a href="/wiki/Historical_fiction" title="Historical fiction">historical fiction</a>, stories generally featuring fictional characters and plots taking place in historical settings or against the backdrop of historical events. </p><p>As a <a href="/wiki/Portmanteau" class="mw-redirect" title="Portmanteau">portmanteau</a>, <i>docudrama</i> is sometimes confused with <i><a href="/wiki/Docufiction" title="Docufiction">docufiction</a></i>. However, unlike docufiction—which is essentially a <a href="/wiki/Documentary_film" title="Documentary film">documentary</a> filmed in <a href="/wiki/Real_time_(media)" title="Real time (media)">real time</a>, incorporating some fictional elements—docudrama is filmed at a time subsequent to the events portrayed.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2022)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Characteristics">Characteristics</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Docudrama&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Characteristics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The docudrama genre is a reenactment of actual historical events.<sup id="cite_ref-museum_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-museum-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However it makes no promise of being entirely accurate in its interpretation.<sup id="cite_ref-museum_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-museum-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It blends fact and fiction for its recreation and its quality depends on factors like budget and production time.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHofferNelson197821_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHofferNelson197821-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The filmmaker <a href="/wiki/Leslie_Woodhead" title="Leslie Woodhead">Leslie Woodhead</a> presents the docudrama dilemma in the following manner: </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1244412712">.mw-parser-output .templatequote{overflow:hidden;margin:1em 0;padding:0 32px}.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{line-height:1.5em;text-align:left;margin-top:0}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{padding-left:1.6em}}</style><blockquote class="templatequote"><p>[instead of hunting for definitions] I think it much more useful to think of the form as a spectrum that runs from journalistic reconstruction to relevant drama with infinite graduations along the way. In its various mutation it's employed by investigative journalists, documentary feature makers, and imaginative dramatists. So we shouldn't be surprised when programs as various as <i><a href="/wiki/Culloden_(film)" title="Culloden (film)">Culloden</a></i> and <i><a href="/wiki/Oppenheimer_(TV_series)" title="Oppenheimer (TV series)">Oppenheimer</a></i> or <i>Suez</i>, or Cabinet reconstructions refuse tidy and comprehensive definition.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTERosenthal1999xv_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERosenthal1999xv-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p></blockquote> <p>Docudramas producers use literary and narrative techniques to flesh out the bare facts of an event in history to tell a story. Some degree of license is often taken with minor historical facts for the sake of enhancing the drama. Docudramas are distinct from historical fiction, in which the historical setting is a mere backdrop for a plot involving fictional characters.<sup id="cite_ref-museum_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-museum-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The scholar Steven N. Lipkin considers docudrama as a form of performance through recollection which in turn shapes our collective memory of past events. It is a mode of representation.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTELipkin20111–2_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELipkin20111–2-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Educator Benicia D'sa maintained that docudramas are heavily impacted by filmmakers' own perspectives and understanding of history.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Docudrama&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The impulse to incorporate historical material into literary texts has been an intermittent feature of literature in the west since its earliest days. <a href="/wiki/Aristotle" title="Aristotle">Aristotle</a>'s theory of art is based on the use of putatively historical events and characters. Especially after the development of modern mass-produced literature, there have been genres that relied on history or then-current events for material. English <a href="/wiki/Renaissance" title="Renaissance">Renaissance</a> drama, for example, developed subgenres specifically devoted to dramatizing recent murders and notorious cases of <a href="/wiki/Witchcraft" title="Witchcraft">witchcraft</a>. </p><p>However, docudrama as a separate category belongs to the second half of the twentieth century. <a href="/wiki/Louis_de_Rochemont" title="Louis de Rochemont">Louis de Rochemont</a>, creator of <i><a href="/wiki/The_March_of_Time" title="The March of Time">The March of Time</a></i>, became a producer at <a href="/wiki/20th_Century_Fox" class="mw-redirect" title="20th Century Fox">20th Century Fox</a> in 1943.<sup id="cite_ref-Aitken_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Aitken-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> There he brought the <a href="/wiki/Newsreel" title="Newsreel">newsreel</a> aesthetic to films, producing a series of movies based upon real events using a realistic style that became known as <a href="/wiki/Semidocumentary" title="Semidocumentary">semidocumentary</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The films (<i><a href="/wiki/The_House_on_92nd_Street" title="The House on 92nd Street">The House on 92nd Street</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Boomerang_(1947_film)" title="Boomerang (1947 film)">Boomerang</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/13_Rue_Madeleine" title="13 Rue Madeleine">13 Rue Madeleine</a></i>) were imitated,<sup id="cite_ref-Aitken_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Aitken-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and the style soon became used even for completely-fictional stories, such as <i><a href="/wiki/The_Naked_City" title="The Naked City">The Naked City</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Perhaps the most significant of the semidocumentary films was <i><a href="/wiki/He_Walked_by_Night" title="He Walked by Night">He Walked by Night</a></i> (1948), based upon an <a href="/wiki/Erwin_Walker" title="Erwin Walker">actual case</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Jack_Webb" title="Jack Webb">Jack Webb</a> had a supporting role in the movie and struck up a friendship with the <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Police_Department" title="Los Angeles Police Department">LAPD</a> consultant, Sergeant Marty Wynn. The film and his relationship with Wynn inspired Webb to create <i><a href="/wiki/Dragnet_(series)" class="mw-redirect" title="Dragnet (series)">Dragnet</a></i>,<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> one of the most famous docudramas in history. </p><p>The particular <a href="/wiki/Portmanteau" class="mw-redirect" title="Portmanteau">portmanteau</a> term "docudrama" was coined in 1957 by Philip C. Lewis (1904-1979), of <a href="/wiki/Tenafly,_New_Jersey" title="Tenafly, New Jersey">Tenafly, New Jersey</a>, a former <a href="/wiki/Vaudeville" title="Vaudeville">vaudevillian</a> and stage actor turned playwright and author,<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> in connection with a production he wrote, in response to the defeat of a local school-funding referendum, for the Tenafly Citizens' Education Council addressing "the development of education and its significance in American life."<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Lewis trademarked the term "DocuDrama" in 1967 (expired, 1992) for a production company of the same name.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The influence of <a href="/wiki/New_Journalism" title="New Journalism">New Journalism</a> tended to create a license for authors to treat with literary techniques material that might in an earlier age have been approached in a purely journalistic way. Both <a href="/wiki/Truman_Capote" title="Truman Capote">Truman Capote</a> and <a href="/wiki/Norman_Mailer" title="Norman Mailer">Norman Mailer</a> were influenced by this movement, and Capote's <i><a href="/wiki/In_Cold_Blood" title="In Cold Blood">In Cold Blood</a></i> is arguably the most famous example of the genre.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESiegle1984437–451_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESiegle1984437–451-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="American_television">American television</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Docudrama&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: American television"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Some docudrama examples for <a href="/wiki/American_television" class="mw-redirect" title="American television">American television</a> include <i><a href="/wiki/Brian%27s_Song" title="Brian's Song">Brian's Song</a></i> (1971), and <i><a href="/wiki/Roots_(1977_miniseries)" title="Roots (1977 miniseries)">Roots</a></i> (1977). <i>Brian's Song</i> is the biography of <a href="/wiki/Brian_Piccolo" title="Brian Piccolo">Brian Piccolo</a>, a Chicago Bears football player who died at a young age after battling cancer. <i>Roots</i> depicts the life of a slave and his family.<sup id="cite_ref-museum_1-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-museum-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Examples">Examples</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Docudrama&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Examples"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-Unreferenced_section plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Unreferenced" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>does not <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources">cite</a> any <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">sources</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Docudrama" title="Special:EditPage/Docudrama">improve this section</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a>. Unsourced material may be challenged and <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability#Burden_of_evidence" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">removed</a>.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">August 2023</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1251242444" /><table class="plainlinks metadata ambox mbox-small-left ambox-notice" role="presentation" style="width: auto;"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1d/Information_icon4.svg/20px-Information_icon4.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1d/Information_icon4.svg/30px-Information_icon4.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1d/Information_icon4.svg/40px-Information_icon4.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="620" data-file-height="620" /></span></span></td><td class="mbox-text" style="width: auto;"><div class="mbox-text-span">This list is <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Lists#Incomplete_lists" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Lists">incomplete</a>; you can help by <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Docudrama&action=edit">adding missing items</a>. <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">August 2023</span>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>This list is ordered by release date. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Radio">Radio</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Docudrama&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Radio"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/The_March_of_Time_(radio_program)" title="The March of Time (radio program)">The March of Time</a></i> (1931–45)</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Fifth_Horseman_(radio_series)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="The Fifth Horseman (radio series) (page does not exist)">The Fifth Horseman</a></i> (1946)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Film">Film</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Docudrama&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Film"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1251242444" /><table class="box-Unreferenced_section plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Unreferenced" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>does not <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources">cite</a> any <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">sources</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Docudrama" title="Special:EditPage/Docudrama">improve this section</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a>. Unsourced material may be challenged and <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability#Burden_of_evidence" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">removed</a>.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">August 2023</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1184024115">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 22em;"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/The_March_of_Time" title="The March of Time">The March of Time</a></i> (1935–51)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Native_Land" title="Native Land">Native Land</a></i> (1942)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Wrong_Man" title="The Wrong Man">The Wrong Man</a></i> (1956)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Gallant_Hours" title="The Gallant Hours">The Gallant Hours</a></i> (1960)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Judgment_at_Nuremberg" title="Judgment at Nuremberg">Judgment at Nuremberg</a></i> (1961)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Longest_Day_(film)" title="The Longest Day (film)">The Longest Day</a></i> (1962)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/In_Cold_Blood_(film)" title="In Cold Blood (film)">In Cold Blood</a></i> (1967)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tora!_Tora!_Tora!" title="Tora! Tora! Tora!">Tora! Tora! Tora!</a></i> (1970)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/10_Rillington_Place" title="10 Rillington Place">10 Rillington Place</a></i> (1971)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Goodbye_Uncle_Tom" title="Goodbye Uncle Tom">Goodbye Uncle Tom</a></i> (1971)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Legend_of_Boggy_Creek" title="The Legend of Boggy Creek">The Legend of Boggy Creek</a></i> (1972)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Edvard_Munch_(film)" title="Edvard Munch (film)">Edvard Munch</a></i> (1974)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Missiles_of_October" title="The Missiles of October">The Missiles of October</a></i> (1974)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Helter_Skelter_(1976_film)" title="Helter Skelter (1976 film)">Helter Skelter</a></i> (1976)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Town_That_Dreaded_Sundown_(1976_film)" title="The Town That Dreaded Sundown (1976 film)">The Town That Dreaded Sundown</a></i> (1976)<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Pumping_Iron" title="Pumping Iron">Pumping Iron</a></i> (1977)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Putting_Things_Straight" title="Putting Things Straight">Putting Things Straight</a></i> (1979)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Canada%27s_Sweetheart:_The_Saga_of_Hal_C._Banks" title="Canada's Sweetheart: The Saga of Hal C. Banks">Canada's Sweetheart: The Saga of Hal C. Banks</a></i> (1985)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Life_Story_(TV_film)" class="mw-redirect" title="Life Story (TV film)">Life Story</a></i> (1987)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Eight_Men_Out" title="Eight Men Out">Eight Men Out</a></i> (1988)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Dien_Bien_Phu_(film)" title="Dien Bien Phu (film)">Dien Bien Phu</a></i> (1992)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Quiz_Show_(film)" title="Quiz Show (film)">Quiz Show</a></i> (1994)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Apollo_13_(film)" title="Apollo 13 (film)">Apollo 13</a></i> (1995)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hillsborough_(1996_film)" title="Hillsborough (1996 film)">Hillsborough</a></i> (1996)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Thirteen_Days_(film)" title="Thirteen Days (film)">Thirteen Days</a></i> (2000)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Bloody_Sunday_(TV_drama)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bloody Sunday (TV drama)">Bloody Sunday</a></i> (2002)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Story_of_the_Weeping_Camel" title="The Story of the Weeping Camel">The Story of the Weeping Camel</a></i> (2003)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Touching_the_Void_(film)" title="Touching the Void (film)">Touching the Void</a></i> (2003)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Krakatoa:_The_Last_Days" title="Krakatoa: The Last Days">Krakatoa: The Last Days</a></i> (2006)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_9/11_Commission_Report_(film)" title="The 9/11 Commission Report (film)">The 9/11 Commission Report</a></i> (2006)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/United_93_(film)" title="United 93 (film)">United 93</a></i> (2006)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Beckoning_Silence" title="The Beckoning Silence">The Beckoning Silence</a></i> (2008)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/No_Place_on_Earth" title="No Place on Earth">No Place on Earth</a></i> (2012)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Big_Short_(film)" title="The Big Short (film)">The Big Short</a></i> (2015)<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Soaked_in_Bleach" title="Soaked in Bleach">Soaked in Bleach</a></i> (2015)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Spotlight_(film)" title="Spotlight (film)">Spotlight</a></i> (2015)<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/0-41*" title="0-41*">0-41*</a></i> (2016)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Nise:_The_Heart_of_Madness" title="Nise: The Heart of Madness">Nise: The Heart of Madness</a></i> (2016)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Sachin:_A_Billion_Dreams" title="Sachin: A Billion Dreams">Sachin: A Billion Dreams</a></i> (2017)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/American_Animals" title="American Animals">American Animals</a></i> (2018)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Last_Czars" title="The Last Czars">The Last Czars</a></i> (2019)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Other_Fellow_(2022_film)" title="The Other Fellow (2022 film)">The Other Fellow</a></i> (2022)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Little_Girl_Blue_(2023_film)" title="Little Girl Blue (2023 film)">Little Girl Blue</a></i> (2023)<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tetris_(film)" title="Tetris (film)">Tetris</a></i> (2023)<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Television">Television</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Docudrama&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Television"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1251242444" /><table class="box-Unreferenced_section plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Unreferenced" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>does not <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources">cite</a> any <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">sources</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Docudrama" title="Special:EditPage/Docudrama">improve this section</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a>. Unsourced material may be challenged and <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability#Burden_of_evidence" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">removed</a>.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">August 2023</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115" /><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 22em;"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Culloden_(movie)" class="mw-redirect" title="Culloden (movie)">Culloden</a></i> (1964)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_War_Game" title="The War Game">The War Game</a></i> (1965)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Insurrection_(TV_series)" title="Insurrection (TV series)">Insurrection</a></i> (1966)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Missiles_of_October" title="The Missiles of October">The Missiles of October</a></i> (1974)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Death_of_a_Princess" title="Death of a Princess">Death of a Princess</a></i> (1980)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Miracle_Landing" title="Miracle Landing">Miracle Landing</a></i> (1990)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/From_the_Earth_to_the_Moon_(miniseries)" title="From the Earth to the Moon (miniseries)">From the Earth to the Moon</a></i> (1998)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Mayday_(Canadian_TV_series)" title="Mayday (Canadian TV series)">Mayday</a></i> (2003)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/DC_9/11:_Time_of_Crisis" title="DC 9/11: Time of Crisis">DC 9/11: Time of Crisis</a></i> (2003)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Egypt_(TV_series)" title="Egypt (TV series)">Egypt</a></i> (2005)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Space_Race_(TV_series)" title="Space Race (TV series)">Space Race</a></i> (2005)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Road_to_Guantanamo" class="mw-redirect" title="The Road to Guantanamo">The Road to Guantanamo</a></i> (2006)</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ancient_Rome:_The_Rise_and_Fall_of_an_Empire_(BBC)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ancient Rome: The Rise and Fall of an Empire (BBC) (page does not exist)">Ancient Rome: The Rise and Fall of an Empire (BBC)</a></i> (2006)</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=1066_(Channel_4)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1066 (Channel 4) (page does not exist)">1066 (Channel 4)</a></i> (200?)</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Great_Wall/The_Forbidden_City_(Channel_4)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="The Great Wall/The Forbidden City (Channel 4) (page does not exist)">The Great Wall/The Forbidden City (Channel 4)</a></i> (200?)</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Blackbeard_(BBC)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Blackbeard (BBC) (page does not exist)">Blackbeard (BBC)</a></i> (200?)</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gunpowder_Treason_and_Plot_(BBC)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gunpowder Treason and Plot (BBC) (page does not exist)">Gunpowder Treason and Plot (BBC)</a></i> (200?)</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ancient_Egyptians_(Channel_4)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ancient Egyptians (Channel 4) (page does not exist)">Ancient Egyptians (Channel 4)</a></i> (200?)</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Our_World_War_(BBC)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Our World War (BBC) (page does not exist)">Our World War (BBC)</a></i> (201?)</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Napoleon_(FRANCE_2)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Napoleon (FRANCE 2) (page does not exist)">Napoleon (FRANCE 2)</a></i> (2002)</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=HANNIBAL_(BBC)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="HANNIBAL (BBC) (page does not exist)">HANNIBAL (BBC)</a></i> (200?)</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=GENGHIS_KHAN_(BBC)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="GENGHIS KHAN (BBC) (page does not exist)">GENGHIS KHAN (BBC)</a></i> (200?)</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Somme_(BBC)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="The Somme (BBC) (page does not exist)">The Somme (BBC)</a></i> (200?)</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hitlers_Circle_of_Evil_(NETFLIX)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hitlers Circle of Evil (NETFLIX) (page does not exist)">Hitlers Circle of Evil (NETFLIX)</a></i> (201?)</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=From_D-Day_to_Berlin_(BBC)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="From D-Day to Berlin (BBC) (page does not exist)">From D-Day to Berlin (BBC)</a></i> (200?)</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Relief_of_Belsen_(Channel_4)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Relief of Belsen (Channel 4) (page does not exist)">Relief of Belsen (Channel 4)</a></i> (200?)</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dunkirk_(BBC)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dunkirk (BBC) (page does not exist)">Dunkirk (BBC)</a></i> (200?)</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bloody_Foreigners_(Channel_4)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bloody Foreigners (Channel 4) (page does not exist)">Bloody Foreigners (Channel 4)</a></i> (200?)</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Russian_Revolution/Facism_in_Colour_(Channel_4)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="The Russian Revolution/Facism in Colour (Channel 4) (page does not exist)">The Russian Revolution/Facism in Colour (Channel 4)</a></i> (200?)</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Warriors_(BBC)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Warriors (BBC) (page does not exist)">Warriors (BBC)</a></i> (200?)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Nuclear_Secrets" title="Nuclear Secrets">Nuclear Secrets</a></i> (2007)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Sinking_of_the_Lusitania:_Terror_at_Sea" title="Sinking of the Lusitania: Terror at Sea">Sinking of the Lusitania: Terror at Sea</a></i> (2007)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Heroes_and_Villains_(TV_series)" title="Heroes and Villains (TV series)">Heroes and Villains</a></i> (2007–2008)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/House_of_Saddam" title="House of Saddam">House of Saddam</a></i> (2008)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Micro_Men" title="Micro Men">Micro Men</a></i> (2009)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Moonshiners_(TV_series)" title="Moonshiners (TV series)">Moonshiners</a></i> (2011–present)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Men_Who_Built_America" title="The Men Who Built America">The Men Who Built America</a></i> (2012)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Mabo_(film)" title="Mabo (film)">Mabo</a></i> (2012)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/An_Adventure_in_Space_and_Time" title="An Adventure in Space and Time">An Adventure in Space and Time</a></i> (2013)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Code_of_a_Killer" title="Code of a Killer">Code of a Killer</a></i> (2015)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Barbarians_Rising" title="Barbarians Rising">Barbarians Rising</a></i> (2016)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_American_West" title="The American West">The American West</a></i> (2016)</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Borgias_(Showtime)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="The Borgias (Showtime) (page does not exist)">The Borgias (Showtime)</a></i> (2006)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Mars_(miniseries)" class="mw-redirect" title="Mars (miniseries)">Mars</a></i> (2016)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Roman_Empire_(TV_series)" title="Roman Empire (TV series)">Roman Empire</a></i> (2016–2019)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Genius_(U.S._TV_series)" class="mw-redirect" title="Genius (U.S. TV series)">Genius</a></i> (2017)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Wormwood_(miniseries)" title="Wormwood (miniseries)">Wormwood</a></i> (2017)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/When_We_Rise" title="When We Rise">When We Rise</a></i> (2017)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Detectives_(2018_TV_series)" title="The Detectives (2018 TV series)">The Detectives</a></i> (2018)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Chernobyl_(miniseries)" title="Chernobyl (miniseries)">Chernobyl</a></i> (2019)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Washington_(miniseries)" title="Washington (miniseries)">Washington</a></i> (2020)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Grant_(miniseries)" title="Grant (miniseries)">Grant</a></i> (2020)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Valley_of_Tears_(TV_Series)" class="mw-redirect" title="Valley of Tears (TV Series)">Valley of Tears</a></i> (2020)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Days_(Japanese_TV_series)" title="The Days (Japanese TV series)">The Days</a></i> (2023)</li></ul></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Docudrama&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Docufiction" title="Docufiction">Docufiction</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mockumentary" title="Mockumentary">Mockumentary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pseudo-documentary" title="Pseudo-documentary">Pseudo-documentary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Semidocumentary" title="Semidocumentary">Semidocumentary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dramality" class="mw-redirect" title="Dramality">Dramality</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ethnofiction" title="Ethnofiction">Ethnofiction</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fly_on_the_wall" title="Fly on the wall">Fly on the wall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Factual_television" title="Factual television">Factual television</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reality_television" title="Reality television">Reality television</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Watkins" title="Peter Watkins">Peter Watkins</a>, a pioneer of docudrama</li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_historical_drama_films" class="mw-redirect" title="List of historical drama films">List of historical drama films</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Asian_historical_drama_films" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Asian historical drama films">List of Asian historical drama films</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Docudrama&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-museum-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-museum_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-museum_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-museum_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-museum_1-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-museum_1-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120812200057/http://www.museum.tv/eotvsection.php?entrycode=docudrama">"Docudrama"</a>. The Museums of Broadcast Communications. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.museum.tv/eotvsection.php?entrycode=docudrama">the original</a> on 2012-08-12<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 June</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Docudrama&rft.pub=The+Museums+of+Broadcast+Communications&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.museum.tv%2Feotvsection.php%3Fentrycode%3Ddocudrama&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADocudrama" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFOgunleye2005" class="citation journal cs1">Ogunleye, Foluke (2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/20065757">"Television Docudrama as Alternative Records of History"</a>. <i>History in Africa</i>. <b>32</b>: <span class="nowrap">479–</span>484. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1353%2Fhia.2005.0019">10.1353/hia.2005.0019</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0361-5413">0361-5413</a>. <a href="/wiki/JSTOR_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="JSTOR (identifier)">JSTOR</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/20065757">20065757</a>. <a href="/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:162322739">162322739</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=History+in+Africa&rft.atitle=Television+Docudrama+as+Alternative+Records+of+History&rft.volume=32&rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E479-%3C%2Fspan%3E484&rft.date=2005&rft.issn=0361-5413&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A162322739%23id-name%3DS2CID&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F20065757%23id-name%3DJSTOR&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1353%2Fhia.2005.0019&rft.aulast=Ogunleye&rft.aufirst=Foluke&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F20065757&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADocudrama" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEHofferNelson197821-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHofferNelson197821_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFHofferNelson1978">Hoffer & Nelson 1978</a>, p. 21.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTERosenthal1999xv-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTERosenthal1999xv_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFRosenthal1999">Rosenthal 1999</a>, p. xv.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTELipkin20111–2-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTELipkin20111–2_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFLipkin2011">Lipkin 2011</a>, pp. 1–2.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFD'sa2005" class="citation journal cs1">D'sa, Benicia (2005-01-01). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.3200/TSSS.96.1.9-13">"Social Studies in the Dark: Using Docudramas to Teach History"</a>. <i>The Social Studies</i>. <b>96</b> (1): <span class="nowrap">9–</span>13. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.3200%2FTSSS.96.1.9-13">10.3200/TSSS.96.1.9-13</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0037-7996">0037-7996</a>. <a href="/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:144165650">144165650</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Social+Studies&rft.atitle=Social+Studies+in+the+Dark%3A+Using+Docudramas+to+Teach+History&rft.volume=96&rft.issue=1&rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E9-%3C%2Fspan%3E13&rft.date=2005-01-01&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A144165650%23id-name%3DS2CID&rft.issn=0037-7996&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.3200%2FTSSS.96.1.9-13&rft.aulast=D%27sa&rft.aufirst=Benicia&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdoi.org%2F10.3200%2FTSSS.96.1.9-13&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADocudrama" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Aitken-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Aitken_7-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Aitken_7-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFAitken2013" class="citation book cs1">Aitken, Ian, ed. (2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=ay5rIWCXlLsC&pg=PA767"><i>The Concise Routledge Encyclopedia of the Documentary Film</i></a>. Routledge. pp. <span class="nowrap">767–</span>768. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781136512063" title="Special:BookSources/9781136512063"><bdi>9781136512063</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Concise+Routledge+Encyclopedia+of+the+Documentary+Film&rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E767-%3C%2Fspan%3E768&rft.pub=Routledge&rft.date=2013&rft.isbn=9781136512063&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Day5rIWCXlLsC%26pg%3DPA767&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADocudrama" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFSchauer2017" class="citation book cs1">Schauer, Bradley (2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=q1aoDQAAQBAJ&pg=PA42"><i>Escape Velocity: American Science Fiction Film, 1950–1982</i></a>. Wesleyan University Press. p. 42. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780819576606" title="Special:BookSources/9780819576606"><bdi>9780819576606</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Escape+Velocity%3A+American+Science+Fiction+Film%2C+1950%E2%80%931982&rft.pages=42&rft.pub=Wesleyan+University+Press&rft.date=2017&rft.isbn=9780819576606&rft.aulast=Schauer&rft.aufirst=Bradley&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dq1aoDQAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA42&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADocudrama" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFKrutnikNealeNeveStanfield2007" class="citation book cs1">Krutnik, Frank; Neale, Steve; Neve, Brian; Stanfield, Peter, eds. (2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=NubM5xfHhoIC&pg=PA143"><i>"Un-American" Hollywood: Politics and Film in the Blacklist Era</i></a> (Illustrated ed.). Rutgers University Press. p. 143. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780813541983" title="Special:BookSources/9780813541983"><bdi>9780813541983</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=%22Un-American%22+Hollywood%3A+Politics+and+Film+in+the+Blacklist+Era&rft.pages=143&rft.edition=Illustrated&rft.pub=Rutgers+University+Press&rft.date=2007&rft.isbn=9780813541983&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DNubM5xfHhoIC%26pg%3DPA143&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADocudrama" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFSpicer2018" class="citation book cs1">Spicer, Andrew (2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=fCapDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA57"><i>Film Noir</i></a>. Routledge. p. 57. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781317875031" title="Special:BookSources/9781317875031"><bdi>9781317875031</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Film+Noir&rft.pages=57&rft.pub=Routledge&rft.date=2018&rft.isbn=9781317875031&rft.aulast=Spicer&rft.aufirst=Andrew&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DfCapDwAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA57&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADocudrama" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFKrutnik2006" class="citation book cs1">Krutnik, Frank (2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=UWyIAgAAQBAJ&pg=PA206"><i>In a Lonely Street: Film Noir, Genre, Masculinity</i></a>. Routledge. p. 206. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781134973187" title="Special:BookSources/9781134973187"><bdi>9781134973187</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=In+a+Lonely+Street%3A+Film+Noir%2C+Genre%2C+Masculinity&rft.pages=206&rft.pub=Routledge&rft.date=2006&rft.isbn=9781134973187&rft.aulast=Krutnik&rft.aufirst=Frank&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DUWyIAgAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA206&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADocudrama" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFSandersSkoble2021" class="citation book cs1">Sanders, Steven; Skoble, Aeon J. (2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=jAQaEAAAQBAJ&pg=PT55"><i>The Philosophy of TV Noir</i></a>. 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Cambridge University Press. p. 102. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780521136068" title="Special:BookSources/9780521136068"><bdi>9780521136068</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Cambridge+Companion+to+American+Crime+Fiction&rft.pages=102&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.date=2010&rft.isbn=9780521136068&rft.aulast=Nickerson&rft.aufirst=Catherine+Ross&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DHlkUqB7wYpsC%26pg%3DPA102&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADocudrama" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/clip/76045979/obituary-for-philip-c-lewis-aged-75/">"Philip C. 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Lewis, Writer For Film, Radio and TV"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i>. 6 September 1979<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Pierce | Synopsis, Characteristics, Moods, Themes and Related | AllMovie"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Town+That+Dreaded+Sundown+%281977%29+-+Charles+B.+Pierce+%26%23124%3B+Synopsis%2C+Characteristics%2C+Moods%2C+Themes+and+Related+%26%23124%3B+AllMovie&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.allmovie.com%2Fmovie%2Fthe-town-that-dreaded-sundown-v50625%2Freleases&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADocudrama" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.allmovie.com/movie/the-big-short-v596340#:~:text=Directed%20by%20Adam%20McKay&text=This%20adaptation%20of%20Michael%20Lewis,large%20banks%20on%20Wall%20Street.">"The Big Short (2015) - Adam McKay | Synopsis, Characteristics, Moods, Themes and Related | AllMovie"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Big+Short+%282015%29+-+Adam+McKay+%26%23124%3B+Synopsis%2C+Characteristics%2C+Moods%2C+Themes+and+Related+%26%23124%3B+AllMovie&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.allmovie.com%2Fmovie%2Fthe-big-short-v596340%23%3A~%3Atext%3DDirected%2520by%2520Adam%2520McKay%26text%3DThis%2520adaptation%2520of%2520Michael%2520Lewis%2Clarge%2520banks%2520on%2520Wall%2520Street.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADocudrama" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.allmovie.com/movie/v573277">"Spotlight (2015) - Tom McCarthy | Synopsis, Characteristics, Moods, Themes and Related | AllMovie"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Spotlight+%282015%29+-+Tom+McCarthy+%26%23124%3B+Synopsis%2C+Characteristics%2C+Moods%2C+Themes+and+Related+%26%23124%3B+AllMovie&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.allmovie.com%2Fmovie%2Fv573277&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADocudrama" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFHunter2023" class="citation web cs1">Hunter, Allan (21 May 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.screendaily.com/reviews/little-girl-blue-cannes-review/5182211.article">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'Little Girl Blue': Cannes Review"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Screen_International" title="Screen International">Screen Daily</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230522023028/https://www.screendaily.com/reviews/little-girl-blue-cannes-review/5182211.article">Archived</a> from the original on 22 May 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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(2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=AaUnBwAAQBAJ"><i>Docudrama Performs the Past: Arenas of Argument in Films based on True Stories</i></a>. Cambridge Scholars Publishing. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781443827874" title="Special:BookSources/9781443827874"><bdi>9781443827874</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Docudrama+Performs+the+Past%3A+Arenas+of+Argument+in+Films+based+on+True+Stories&rft.pub=Cambridge+Scholars+Publishing&rft.date=2011&rft.isbn=9781443827874&rft.aulast=Lipkin&rft.aufirst=Steven+N.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DAaUnBwAAQBAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADocudrama" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFRosenthal1999" class="citation book cs1">Rosenthal, Alan (1999). <i>Why Docudrama?: Fact-Fiction on Film and TV</i>. Carbondale & Edwardsville: Southern Illinois Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8093-2186-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8093-2186-5"><bdi>978-0-8093-2186-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Why+Docudrama%3F%3A+Fact-Fiction+on+Film+and+TV&rft.place=Carbondale+%26+Edwardsville&rft.pub=Southern+Illinois+Press&rft.date=1999&rft.isbn=978-0-8093-2186-5&rft.aulast=Rosenthal&rft.aufirst=Alan&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADocudrama" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFSiegle1984" class="citation journal cs1">Siegle, Robert (1984). "Capote's Hand-Carved Coffins and the Nonfiction Novel". <i>Contemporary Literature</i>. <b>25</b> (4): <span class="nowrap">437–</span>451. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.2307%2F1208055">10.2307/1208055</a>. <a href="/wiki/JSTOR_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="JSTOR (identifier)">JSTOR</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/1208055">1208055</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Contemporary+Literature&rft.atitle=Capote%27s+Hand-Carved+Coffins+and+the+Nonfiction+Novel&rft.volume=25&rft.issue=4&rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E437-%3C%2Fspan%3E451&rft.date=1984&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.2307%2F1208055&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F1208055%23id-name%3DJSTOR&rft.aulast=Siegle&rft.aufirst=Robert&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADocudrama" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Docudrama&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFDuarte2009" class="citation book cs1">Duarte, German A. (2009). <i>La scomparsa dell'orologio universale. <a href="/wiki/Peter_Watkins" title="Peter Watkins">Peter Watkins</a> e i mass media audiovisivi</i>. Milan: Mimesis Edizioni. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-8857501222" title="Special:BookSources/978-8857501222"><bdi>978-8857501222</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=La+scomparsa+dell%27orologio+universale.+Peter+Watkins+e+i+mass+media+audiovisivi&rft.place=Milan&rft.pub=Mimesis+Edizioni&rft.date=2009&rft.isbn=978-8857501222&rft.aulast=Duarte&rft.aufirst=German+A.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADocudrama" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFDuarte2016" class="citation book cs1">Duarte, German A. (2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.academia.edu/28664888"><i>Conversations With Peter Watkins/Conversaciones con Peter Watkins</i></a>. Bogotà: UTADEO PRESS. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-958-725-195-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-958-725-195-1"><bdi>978-958-725-195-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Conversations+With+Peter+Watkins%2FConversaciones+con+Peter+Watkins&rft.place=Bogot%C3%A0&rft.pub=UTADEO+PRESS&rft.date=2016&rft.isbn=978-958-725-195-1&rft.aulast=Duarte&rft.aufirst=German+A.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.academia.edu%2F28664888&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADocudrama" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li>Goodwin, Andrew, et al. <i>Drama-Documentary</i>. London: British Film Institute, 1983.</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFHellmann1981" class="citation book cs1">Hellmann, John (1981). <span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/fablesoffactnew00hell"><i>Fables of Fact: The New Journalism as New Fiction</i></a></span>. Urbana: University of Illinois Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0252008472" title="Special:BookSources/0252008472"><bdi>0252008472</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Fables+of+Fact%3A+The+New+Journalism+as+New+Fiction&rft.place=Urbana&rft.pub=University+of+Illinois+Press&rft.date=1981&rft.isbn=0252008472&rft.aulast=Hellmann&rft.aufirst=John&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Ffablesoffactnew00hell&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADocudrama" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFKazin1973" class="citation book cs1">Kazin, Alfred (1973). <span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/brightbookoflife00kazi"><i>Bright Book of Life: American Hot Dogs and Storytellers from Hemingway to Mailer</i></a></span>. Boston: Little, Brown. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0316484180" title="Special:BookSources/0316484180"><bdi>0316484180</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Bright+Book+of+Life%3A+American+Hot+Dogs+and+Storytellers+from+Hemingway+to+Mailer&rft.place=Boston&rft.pub=Little%2C+Brown&rft.date=1973&rft.isbn=0316484180&rft.aulast=Kazin&rft.aufirst=Alfred&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fbrightbookoflife00kazi&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADocudrama" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFLipkin2002" class="citation book cs1">Lipkin, Steven N., ed. (2002). <i>Real Emotional Logic: Film and Television Docudrama As Persuasive Practice</i>. Carbondale: Southern Illinois Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8093-2409-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8093-2409-5"><bdi>978-0-8093-2409-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Real+Emotional+Logic%3A+Film+and+Television+Docudrama+As+Persuasive+Practice&rft.place=Carbondale&rft.pub=Southern+Illinois+Press&rft.date=2002&rft.isbn=978-0-8093-2409-5&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADocudrama" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFLukács1962" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Gy%C3%B6rgy_Luk%C3%A1cs" title="György Lukács">Lukács, György</a> (1962). Mitchell, Hannah; Mitchell, Stanley (eds.). <i>The Historical Novel</i>. London: Merlin Press.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Historical+Novel&rft.place=London&rft.pub=Merlin+Press&rft.date=1962&rft.aulast=Luk%C3%A1cs&rft.aufirst=Gy%C3%B6rgy&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADocudrama" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFPaget2011" class="citation book cs1">Paget, Derek (2011). <i>No Other Way to Tell It: Dramadoc/docudrama on television</i> (2nd ed.). Manchester: Manchester University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7190-8446-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7190-8446-1"><bdi>978-0-7190-8446-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=No+Other+Way+to+Tell+It%3A+Dramadoc%2Fdocudrama+on+television&rft.place=Manchester&rft.edition=2nd&rft.pub=Manchester+University+Press&rft.date=2011&rft.isbn=978-0-7190-8446-1&rft.aulast=Paget&rft.aufirst=Derek&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADocudrama" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFRhodesSpringer2006" class="citation book cs1">Rhodes, Gary Don; Springer, John Parris, eds. (2006). <i>Docufictions: Essays on the intersection of documentary and fictional filmmaking</i>. London: McFarland & Co. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7864-2184-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7864-2184-8"><bdi>978-0-7864-2184-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Docufictions%3A+Essays+on+the+intersection+of+documentary+and+fictional+filmmaking&rft.place=London&rft.pub=McFarland+%26+Co.&rft.date=2006&rft.isbn=978-0-7864-2184-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADocudrama" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFRoscoeHight2001" class="citation book cs1">Roscoe, Jane; Hight, Craig (2001). <i>Faking it: Mock-documentary and the subversion of factuality</i>. Manchester: Manchester University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7190-5641-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7190-5641-3"><bdi>978-0-7190-5641-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Faking+it%3A+Mock-documentary+and+the+subversion+of+factuality&rft.place=Manchester&rft.pub=Manchester+University+Press&rft.date=2001&rft.isbn=978-0-7190-5641-3&rft.aulast=Roscoe&rft.aufirst=Jane&rft.au=Hight%2C+Craig&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADocudrama" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFRosenthal1995" class="citation book cs1">Rosenthal, Alan (1995). <i>Writing Docudrama: dramatizing reality for film and TV</i>. Boston, Mass.: Focal Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0240801954" title="Special:BookSources/0240801954"><bdi>0240801954</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Writing+Docudrama%3A+dramatizing+reality+for+film+and+TV&rft.place=Boston%2C+Mass.&rft.pub=Focal+Press&rft.date=1995&rft.isbn=0240801954&rft.aulast=Rosenthal&rft.aufirst=Alan&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADocudrama" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFStavreva2000" class="citation journal cs1">Stavreva, Kirilka (2000). "Fighting Words: Witch-speak in Late Elizabethan Docu-fiction". <i>Journal of Medieval and Early Modern Studies</i>. <b>30</b> (2): <span class="nowrap">309–</span>338. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1215%2F10829636-30-2-309">10.1215/10829636-30-2-309</a>. <a href="/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:170650915">170650915</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Medieval+and+Early+Modern+Studies&rft.atitle=Fighting+Words%3A+Witch-speak+in+Late+Elizabethan+Docu-fiction&rft.volume=30&rft.issue=2&rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E309-%3C%2Fspan%3E338&rft.date=2000&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1215%2F10829636-30-2-309&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A170650915%23id-name%3DS2CID&rft.aulast=Stavreva&rft.aufirst=Kirilka&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADocudrama" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFWhite1978" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Hayden_White" title="Hayden White">White, Hayden</a> (1978). <span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/tropicsofdiscour00hayd"><i>Tropics of Discourse: Essays in Cultural Criticism</i></a></span>. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0801821274" title="Special:BookSources/0801821274"><bdi>0801821274</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Tropics+of+Discourse%3A+Essays+in+Cultural+Criticism&rft.place=Baltimore&rft.pub=Johns+Hopkins+University+Press&rft.date=1978&rft.isbn=0801821274&rft.aulast=White&rft.aufirst=Hayden&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Ftropicsofdiscour00hayd&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADocudrama" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Docudrama&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/40px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/60px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Docudramas" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Docudramas">Docudramas</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.screenonline.org.uk/tv/id/1103146/index.html">British Film Institute paper on British drama-documentary</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sadibey.com/dosyalar/Gerekli_Seyler/Documentary_Genres.doc">Docudrama: the real (his)tory</a> by Çiçek Coşkun (Middle East Technical University, Department of Sociology): unpublished academic paper</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bookrags.com/research/docudrama-sjpc-01/">Docudrama</a> at BookRags</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · 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style</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Action_film" title="Action film">Action</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Heroic_bloodshed" title="Heroic bloodshed">Heroic bloodshed</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_action_cinema" title="Hong Kong action cinema">Hong Kong action</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adventure_film" title="Adventure film">Adventure</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Art_film" title="Art film">Art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biographical_film" title="Biographical film">Biographical</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christian_film_industry" title="Christian film industry">Christian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Comedy_film" title="Comedy film">Comedy</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Action_comedy" title="Action comedy">Action</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_comedy" title="Black comedy">Black</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commedia_all%27italiana" title="Commedia all'italiana">Commedia all'italiana</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Commedia_sexy_all%27italiana" title="Commedia sexy all'italiana">Sexy</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Comedy_drama" title="Comedy drama">Dramedy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gross_out" title="Gross out">Gross out</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Comedy_horror" title="Comedy horror">Horror</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parody_film" title="Parody film">Parody</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mo_lei_tau" title="Mo lei tau">Mo lei tau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thriller_(genre)" title="Thriller (genre)">Thriller</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Comedy_of_remarriage" title="Comedy of remarriage">Remarriage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Romantic_comedy" title="Romantic comedy">Romantic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sex_comedy" class="mw-redirect" title="Sex comedy">Sex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Screwball_comedy" title="Screwball comedy">Screwball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silent_comedy" title="Silent comedy">Silent</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slapstick_film" title="Slapstick film">Slapstick</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cyberpunk" title="Cyberpunk">Cyberpunk</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Japanese_cyberpunk" title="Japanese cyberpunk">Japanese</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Documentary_film" title="Documentary film">Documentary</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Animated_documentary" title="Animated documentary">Animated</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/City_symphony" title="City symphony">City symphony</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Docudrama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mockumentary" title="Mockumentary">Mockumentary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mondo_film" title="Mondo film">Mondo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pseudo-documentary" title="Pseudo-documentary">Pseudo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Semidocumentary" title="Semidocumentary">Semi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Travel_documentary" title="Travel documentary">Travel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Video_essay" title="Video essay">Video essay</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Drama_(film_and_television)" title="Drama (film and television)">Drama</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Calligrafismo" title="Calligrafismo">Calligrafismo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Comedy_drama" title="Comedy drama">Dramedy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Historical_drama" title="Historical drama">Historical</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Legal_drama" title="Legal drama">Legal</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sex_in_film" title="Sex in film">Erotic</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Commedia_sexy_all%27italiana" title="Commedia sexy all'italiana">Commedia sexy all'italiana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pink_film" title="Pink film">Pink</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sexploitation_film" title="Sexploitation film">Sexploitation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Erotic_thriller" title="Erotic thriller">Thriller</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Educational_film" title="Educational film">Educational</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Social_guidance_film" title="Social guidance film">Social guidance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Epic_film" title="Epic film">Epic</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sword-and-sandal" title="Sword-and-sandal">Sword-and-sandal</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Experimental_film" title="Experimental film">Experimental</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Exploitation_film" title="Exploitation film">Exploitation</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:Exploitation_film" title="Template:Exploitation film">see <i>Exploitation film template</i></a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fantasy_film" title="Fantasy film">Fantasy</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fantasy_comedy" title="Fantasy comedy">Comedy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Contemporary_fantasy" title="Contemporary fantasy">Contemporary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fantastique" title="Fantastique">Fantastique</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/High_fantasy" title="High fantasy">High</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Historical_fantasy" title="Historical fantasy">Historical</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magic_realism" class="mw-redirect" title="Magic realism">Magic realism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Science_fantasy" title="Science fantasy">Science</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Film_noir" title="Film noir">Film noir</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Neo-noir" title="Neo-noir">Neo-noir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pulp_noir" title="Pulp noir">Pulp noir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tech_noir" title="Tech noir">Tech noir</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gothic_film" title="Gothic film">Gothic</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gothic_romance_film" title="Gothic romance film">Romance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southern_Gothic" title="Southern Gothic">Southern</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gothic_science_fiction" class="mw-redirect" title="Gothic science fiction">Space</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suburban_Gothic" title="Suburban Gothic">Suburban</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Urban_Gothic" title="Urban Gothic">Urban</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Horror_film" title="Horror film">Horror</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Art_horror" title="Art horror">Arthouse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_body_horror_media" title="List of body horror media">Body</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cannibal_film" title="Cannibal film">Cannibal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chinese_horror_film" title="Chinese horror film">Chinese horror</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christmas_horror" title="Christmas horror">Christmas horror</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Comedy_horror" title="Comedy horror">Comedy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_eco-horror_films" title="List of eco-horror films">Eco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fantastique" title="Fantastique">Fantastique</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Found_footage_(film_technique)" title="Found footage (film technique)">Found footage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/German_underground_horror" title="German underground horror">German underground</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ghost_films" title="List of ghost films">Ghost</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giallo" title="Giallo">Giallo</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_giallo_films" title="List of giallo films">List of films</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_holiday_horror_films" title="List of holiday horror films">Holiday</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Japanese_horror" title="Japanese horror">Japanese horror</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Korean_horror" title="Korean horror">Korean horror</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lovecraftian_horror" title="Lovecraftian horror">Lovecraftian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Melodrama_film" class="mw-redirect" title="Melodrama film">Melodrama</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Korean_melodrama" title="Korean melodrama">Korean</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_natural_horror_films" title="List of natural horror films">Natural</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Extremity" class="mw-redirect" title="New Extremity">New French Extremity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gender_in_horror_films" title="Gender in horror films">Psycho-biddy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Psychological_horror" title="Psychological horror">Psychological</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_science_fiction_horror_films" title="List of science fiction horror films">Science fiction</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slasher_film" title="Slasher film">Slasher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Splatter_film" title="Splatter film">Splatter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Satanic_film" title="Satanic film">Satanic</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maximalist_film" title="Maximalist film">Maximalist film</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minimalist_film" title="Minimalist film">Minimalist film</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mumblecore" title="Mumblecore">Mumblecore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Musical_film" title="Musical film">Musical</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arthouse_musical" title="Arthouse musical">Arthouse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Backstage_musical" title="Backstage musical">Backstage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jukebox_musical" title="Jukebox musical">Jukebox</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Musicarello" title="Musicarello">Musicarello</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operetta_film" title="Operetta film">Operetta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sceneggiata" title="Sceneggiata">Sceneggiata</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mystery_film" title="Mystery film">Mystery</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Detective_fiction" title="Detective fiction">Detective</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Occult_detective_fiction" title="Occult detective fiction">Occult detective</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whodunit" title="Whodunit">Whodunit</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giallo" title="Giallo">Giallo</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crossover_fiction" class="mw-redirect" title="Crossover fiction">Crossover</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pornographic_film" title="Pornographic film">Pornographic</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hardcore_pornography" title="Hardcore pornography">Hardcore pornography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Softcore_pornography" title="Softcore pornography">Softcore pornography</a></li> <li>(<a href="/wiki/Malayalam_softcore_pornography" title="Malayalam softcore pornography">Malayalam</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Propaganda_film" title="Propaganda film">Propaganda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reality_film" title="Reality film">Reality</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Romance_film" title="Romance film">Romantic</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Romantic_comedy" title="Romantic comedy">Comedy</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bromantic_comedy" title="Bromantic comedy">Bromantic</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Romantic_fantasy" title="Romantic fantasy">Fantasy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gothic_romance_film" title="Gothic romance film">Gothic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paranormal_romance" title="Paranormal romance">Paranormal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Romantic_thriller" title="Romantic thriller">Thriller</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Science_fiction_film" title="Science fiction film">Science fiction</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arthouse_science_fiction_film" title="Arthouse science fiction film">Art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Science_fiction_comedy" title="Science fiction comedy">Comedy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fantastique" title="Fantastique">Fantastique</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Science_fantasy" title="Science fantasy">Fantasy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gothic_science_fiction" class="mw-redirect" title="Gothic science fiction">Gothic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_science_fiction_horror_films" title="List of science fiction horror films">Horror</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Military_science_fiction" title="Military science fiction">Military</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Wave_science_fiction" class="mw-redirect" title="New Wave science fiction">New Wave</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Space_opera" title="Space opera">Space opera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steampunk" title="Steampunk">Steampunk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tokusatsu" title="Tokusatsu">Tokusatsu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Space_Western" title="Space Western">Western</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slice_of_life" title="Slice of life">Slice of life</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slow_cinema" title="Slow cinema">Slow cinema</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Survival_film" title="Survival film">Survival</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thriller_film" title="Thriller film">Thriller</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Comedy_thriller" title="Comedy thriller">Comedy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Erotic_thriller" title="Erotic thriller">Erotic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Financial_thriller" title="Financial thriller">Financial</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giallo" title="Giallo">Giallo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Legal_thriller" title="Legal thriller">Legal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Extremity" class="mw-redirect" title="New Extremity">New French Extremity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Political_thriller" title="Political thriller">Political</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Psychological_thriller" title="Psychological thriller">Psychological</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Romantic_thriller" title="Romantic thriller">Romantic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Techno-thriller" title="Techno-thriller">Techno</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transgressive_art" title="Transgressive art">Transgressive</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Transgression" title="Cinema of Transgression">Cinema of Transgression</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Extreme_cinema" title="Extreme cinema">Extreme cinema</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Extremity" class="mw-redirect" title="New Extremity">New French Extremity</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trick_film" title="Trick film">Trick</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">By theme</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_films_about_animals" title="List of films about animals">Animals</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beach_party_film" title="Beach party film">Beach party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Body_swap" title="Body swap">Body swap</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buddy_film" title="Buddy film">Buddy</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Buddy_cop" title="Buddy cop">Buddy cop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Female_buddy_film" title="Female buddy film">Female</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cannibal_film" title="Cannibal film">Cannibal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Chicano_films" title="List of Chicano films">Chicano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colonial_cinema" title="Colonial cinema">Colonial</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coming-of-age_story" title="Coming-of-age story">Coming-of-age</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Concert_film" title="Concert film">Concert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crime_film" title="Crime film">Crime</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Detective_fiction" title="Detective fiction">Detective</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gangster_film" title="Gangster film">Gangster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gentleman_thief" title="Gentleman thief">Gentleman thief</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gokud%C5%8D" title="Gokudō">Gokudō</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gong%27an_fiction" title="Gong'an fiction">Gong'an</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heist_film" title="Heist film">Heist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heroic_bloodshed" title="Heroic bloodshed">Heroic bloodshed</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hood_film" title="Hood film">Hood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mafia_film" title="Mafia film">Mafia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mafia_comedy_film" title="Mafia comedy film">Mafia comedy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mumbai_underworld_film" class="mw-redirect" title="Mumbai underworld film">Mumbai underworld</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poliziotteschi" title="Poliziotteschi">Poliziotteschi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yakuza_film" title="Yakuza film">Yakuza</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dance_in_film" title="Dance in film">Dance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Disaster_film" title="Disaster film">Disaster</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_apocalyptic_films" title="List of apocalyptic films">Apocalyptic</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_drug_films" title="List of drug films">Drug</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Psychedelic_film" title="Psychedelic film">Psychedelic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stoner_film" title="Stoner film">Stoner</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_dystopian_films" title="List of dystopian films">Dystopian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ecchi" title="Ecchi">Ecchi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ethnographic_film" title="Ethnographic film">Ethnographic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Exploitation_film" title="Exploitation film">Exploitation</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Blaxploitation" title="Blaxploitation">Blaxploitation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mexploitation" title="Mexploitation">Mexploitation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turksploitation" title="Turksploitation">Turksploitation</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_films_featuring_extraterrestrials" title="List of films featuring extraterrestrials">Extraterrestrial</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_films_about_food_and_drink" title="List of films about food and drink">Food and drink</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gendai-geki" title="Gendai-geki">Gendai-geki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ghost_films" title="List of ghost films">Ghost</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Goona-goona_epic" title="Goona-goona epic">Goona-goona epic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gothic_film" title="Gothic film">Gothic</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gothic_romance_film" title="Gothic romance film">Romance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gothic_science_fiction" class="mw-redirect" title="Gothic science fiction">Space</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suburban_Gothic" title="Suburban Gothic">Suburban</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Girls_with_guns" title="Girls with guns">Girls with guns</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harem_(genre)" title="Harem (genre)">Harem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hentai" title="Hentai">Hentai</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lolicon" title="Lolicon">Lolicon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shotacon" title="Shotacon">Shotacon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tentacle_erotica" title="Tentacle erotica">Tentacle erotica</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heimatfilm" title="Heimatfilm">Homeland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isekai" title="Isekai">Isekai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jidaigeki" title="Jidaigeki">Jidaigeki</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Samurai_cinema" title="Samurai cinema">Samurai</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gentleman_thief" title="Gentleman thief">Kaitō</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_LGBTQ-related_films" title="List of LGBTQ-related films">LGBTQ</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Yaoi" class="mw-redirect" title="Yaoi">Yaoi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yuri_(genre)" title="Yuri (genre)">Yuri</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luchador_films" title="Luchador films">Luchador</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magical_girl" title="Magical girl">Magical girl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martial_arts_film" title="Martial arts film">Martial arts</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bruceploitation" title="Bruceploitation">Bruceploitation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chopsocky" title="Chopsocky">Chopsocky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gun_fu" title="Gun fu">Gun fu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kung_fu_film" title="Kung fu film">Kung fu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ninja_films" title="List of ninja films">Ninja</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wuxia" title="Wuxia">Wuxia</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mecha" title="Mecha">Mecha</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mecha_anime_and_manga" title="Mecha anime and manga">Anime</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monster_movie" title="Monster movie">Monster</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_films_featuring_giant_monsters" title="List of films featuring giant monsters">Giant monster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kaiju" title="Kaiju">Kaiju</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_mummy_films" title="List of mummy films">Mummy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vampire_film" title="Vampire film">Vampire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_zombie_films" title="List of zombie films">Zombie</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Zombie_comedy" title="Zombie comedy">Zombie comedy</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mountain_film" title="Mountain film">Mountain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_da_Boca_do_Lixo" title="Cinema da Boca do Lixo">Mouth of Garbage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muslim_social" title="Muslim social">Muslim social</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nature_documentary" title="Nature documentary">Nature</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_environmental_films" title="List of environmental films">Environmental issues</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Opera_film" title="Opera film">Opera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Outlaw_biker_film" title="Outlaw biker film">Outlaw biker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ozploitation" title="Ozploitation">Ozploitation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Partisan_film" title="Partisan film">Partisan film</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prison_film" title="Prison film">Prison</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Women_in_prison_film" class="mw-redirect" title="Women in prison film">Women</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Race_film" title="Race film">Race</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rape_and_revenge_film" class="mw-redirect" title="Rape and revenge film">Rape and revenge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Road_movie" title="Road movie">Road</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tr%C3%BCmmerfilm" title="Trümmerfilm">Rubble</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rumberas_film" title="Rumberas film">Rumberas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sexploitation_film" title="Sexploitation film">Sexploitation</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bavarian_porn" title="Bavarian porn">Bavarian porn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commedia_sexy_all%27italiana" title="Commedia sexy all'italiana">Commedia sexy all'italiana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mexican_sex_comedy" title="Mexican sex comedy">Mexican sex comedy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nazi_exploitation" title="Nazi exploitation">Nazi exploitation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pornochanchada" title="Pornochanchada">Pornochanchada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nunsploitation" title="Nunsploitation">Nunsploitation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sex_report_film" title="Sex report film">Sex report</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shoshimin-eiga" title="Shoshimin-eiga">Shoshimin-eiga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_films_featuring_slavery" title="List of films featuring slavery">Slavery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slice_of_life" title="Slice of life">Slice of life</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Snuff_film" title="Snuff film">Snuff</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Seas_genre" title="South Seas genre">South Seas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sports_film" title="Sports film">Sports</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spy_film" title="Spy film">Spy</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Eurospy_film" title="Eurospy film">Eurospy</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Superhero_film" title="Superhero film">Superhero</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Surf_film" title="Surf film">Surfing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swashbuckler_film" title="Swashbuckler film">Swashbuckler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sword-and-sandal" title="Sword-and-sandal">Sword-and-sandal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sword_and_sorcery" title="Sword and sorcery">Sword and sorcery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Travel_documentary" title="Travel documentary">Travel</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Imaginary_voyage" title="Imaginary voyage">imaginary voyage</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trial_film" title="Trial film">Trial</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vigilante_film" title="Vigilante film">Vigilante</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/War_film" title="War film">War</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_anti-war_films" class="mw-redirect" title="List of anti-war films">Anti-war</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Euro_War" title="Euro War">Euro War</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Submarine_films" title="Submarine films">Submarine</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Western_film" title="Western film">Western</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Acid_Western" title="Acid Western">Acid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Contemporary_Western" title="Contemporary Western">Contemporary Western</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dacoit_Western" class="mw-redirect" title="Dacoit Western">Dacoit Western</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fantasy_Western" class="mw-redirect" title="Fantasy Western">Fantasy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Florida_Western" title="Florida Western">Florida</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Horror_Western" title="Horror Western">Horror</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australian_Western" title="Australian Western">Meat pie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northern_(genre)" title="Northern (genre)">Northern</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ostern" title="Ostern">Ostern</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Revisionist_Western" title="Revisionist Western">Revisionist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Science_fiction_Western" title="Science fiction Western">Science fiction</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Singing_cowboy" title="Singing cowboy">Singing cowboy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Space_Western" title="Space Western">Space</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spaghetti_Western" title="Spaghetti Western">Spaghetti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Weird_West" title="Weird West">Weird Western</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zapata_Western" class="mw-redirect" title="Zapata Western">Zapata Western</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">By movement <br /> or period</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Absolute_film" class="mw-redirect" title="Absolute film">Absolute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_eccentric_cinema" title="American eccentric cinema">American eccentric cinema</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australian_New_Wave" title="Australian New Wave">Australian New Wave</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Auteur" title="Auteur">Auteur films</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Berlin_School_(filmmaking)" title="Berlin School (filmmaking)">Berlin School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bourekas_film" title="Bourekas film">Bourekas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brighton_School_(filmmaking)" title="Brighton School (filmmaking)">Brighton School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_New_Wave" title="British New Wave">British New Wave</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kitchen_sink_realism" title="Kitchen sink realism">Kitchen sink realism</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Budapest_school" title="Budapest school">Budapest school</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calligrafismo" title="Calligrafismo">Calligrafismo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cannibal_film" title="Cannibal film">Cannibal boom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cin%C3%A9ma_du_look" title="Cinéma du look">Cinéma du look</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_Novo" title="Cinema Novo">Cinema Novo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Transgression" title="Cinema of Transgression">Cinema of Transgression</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cin%C3%A9ma_pur" class="mw-redirect" title="Cinéma pur">Cinéma pur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commedia_all%27italiana" title="Commedia all'italiana">Commedia all'italiana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Czechoslovak_New_Wave" title="Czechoslovak New Wave">Czechoslovak New Wave</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Documentary_Film_Movement" title="Documentary Film Movement">Documentary Film Movement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dogme_95" title="Dogme 95">Dogme 95</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Erra_Cinema" class="mw-redirect" title="Erra Cinema">Erra Cinema</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/European_art_cinema" title="European art cinema">European art cinema</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Film_d%27art" title="Film d'art">Film d'art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Film_gris" title="Film gris">Film gris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Free_Cinema" title="Free Cinema">Free Cinema</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/French_New_Wave" title="French New Wave">French New Wave</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/German_expressionist_cinema" title="German expressionist cinema">German Expressionist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/German_underground_horror" title="German underground horror">German underground horror</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Golden_Age_of_Nigerian_Cinema" title="Golden Age of Nigerian Cinema">Nigerian Golden Age</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grupo_Cine_Liberaci%C3%B3n" title="Grupo Cine Liberación">Grupo Cine Liberación</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heimatfilm" title="Heimatfilm">Heimatfilm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hollywood_on_the_Tiber" title="Hollywood on the Tiber">Hollywood on the Tiber</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_New_Wave" title="Hong Kong New Wave">Hong Kong New Wave</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indiewood" title="Indiewood">Indiewood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iranian_New_Wave" title="Iranian New Wave">Iranian New Wave</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italian_futurism_in_cinema" title="Italian futurism in cinema">Italian futurist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italian_neorealism" title="Italian neorealism">Italian neorealist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Japanese_New_Wave" title="Japanese New Wave">Japanese New Wave</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kammerspielfilm" title="Kammerspielfilm">Kammerspielfilm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/L.A._Rebellion" title="L.A. Rebellion">L.A. Rebellion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lettrism" title="Lettrism">Lettrist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Modernist_film" title="Modernist film">Modernist film</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mumblecore" title="Mumblecore">Mumblecore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neorealism_(art)" title="Neorealism (art)">Neorealist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Extremity" class="mw-redirect" title="New Extremity">New French Extremity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_German_Cinema" title="New German Cinema">New German</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_generation_(Malayalam_film_movement)" title="New generation (Malayalam film movement)">New generation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Hollywood" title="New Hollywood">New Hollywood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Nigerian_Cinema" title="New Nigerian Cinema">New Nollywood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Objectivity_(filmmaking)" title="New Objectivity (filmmaking)">New Objectivity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_queer_cinema" title="New queer cinema">New Queer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/No_Wave_Cinema" class="mw-redirect" title="No Wave Cinema">No wave</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nuevo_Cine_Mexicano" title="Nuevo Cine Mexicano">Nuevo Cine Mexicano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pan-Indian_film" title="Pan-Indian film">Pan-Indian film</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parallel_cinema" title="Parallel cinema">Parallel cinema</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Filmfarsi" title="Filmfarsi">Persian Film</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poetic_realism" title="Poetic realism">Poetic realist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polish_Film_School" title="Polish Film School">Polish Film School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poliziotteschi" title="Poliziotteschi">Poliziotteschi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Prague_film_school" title="The Prague film school">The Prague film school</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prussian_film" title="Prussian film">Prussian film</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pure_Film_Movement" title="Pure Film Movement">Pure Film Movement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Remodernist_film" title="Remodernist film">Remodernist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Romanian_New_Wave" title="Romanian New Wave">Romanian New Wave</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slow_cinema" title="Slow cinema">Slow cinema</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spaghetti_Western" title="Spaghetti Western">Spaghetti Western</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Socialist_realism" title="Socialist realism">Socialist realist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Social_realism" title="Social realism">Social realist</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kitchen_sink_realism" title="Kitchen sink realism">Kitchen sink realism</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soviet_parallel_cinema" title="Soviet parallel cinema">Soviet parallel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Structural_film" title="Structural film">Structural</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Surrealist_cinema" title="Surrealist cinema">Surrealist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sword-and-sandal" title="Sword-and-sandal">Sword-and-sandal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Telefoni_Bianchi" title="Telefoni Bianchi">Telefoni Bianchi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Third_Cinema" title="Third Cinema">Third Cinema</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toronto_New_Wave" title="Toronto New Wave">Toronto New Wave</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vulgar_auteurism" title="Vulgar auteurism">Vulgar auteurism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yugoslav_Black_Wave" title="Yugoslav Black Wave">Yugoslav Black Wave</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">By demographic</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pornographic_film" title="Pornographic film">Adult</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_film" title="Black film">Black</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Children%27s_film" title="Children's film">Children and family</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Children%27s_anime_and_manga" title="Children's anime and manga">Anime</a></li></ul></li> <li>Men <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Seinen_manga" title="Seinen manga">Seinen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stag_film" title="Stag film">Stag</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teen_film" title="Teen film">Teen</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sh%C5%8Dnen_manga" title="Shōnen manga">Shōnen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sh%C5%8Djo_manga" title="Shōjo manga">Shōjo</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Woman%27s_film" title="Woman's film">Women</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chick_flick" title="Chick flick">Chick flick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Josei_manga" title="Josei manga">Josei</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">By format,<br /> technique,<br /> approach,<br /> or production</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/3D_film" title="3D film">3D</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Actuality_film" title="Actuality film">Actuality</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Animation" title="Animation">Animation</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anime" title="Anime">Anime</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arthouse_animation" title="Arthouse animation">Art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Animated_cartoon" class="mw-redirect" title="Animated cartoon">Cartoon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Computer_animation" title="Computer animation">Computer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stop_motion" title="Stop motion">Stop-motion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Traditional_animation" title="Traditional animation">Traditional</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anthology_film" title="Anthology film">Anthology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Art_film" title="Art film">Art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/B_movie" title="B movie">B movie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Behind-the-scenes" title="Behind-the-scenes">Behind-the-scenes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black-and-white" title="Black-and-white">Black-and-white</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blockbuster_(entertainment)" title="Blockbuster (entertainment)">Blockbuster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cin%C3%A9ma_v%C3%A9rit%C3%A9" title="Cinéma vérité">Cinéma vérité</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Classical_Hollywood_cinema" title="Classical Hollywood cinema">Classical Hollywood cinema</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Collage_film" title="Collage film">Collage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Color_motion_picture_film" title="Color motion picture film">Color</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Compilation_film" title="Compilation film">Compilation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Composite_film" title="Composite film">Composite</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Screenlife" title="Screenlife">Computer screen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cult_film" title="Cult film">Cult</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Midnight_movie" title="Midnight movie">midnight movie</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Database_cinema" title="Database cinema">Database cinema</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Docufiction" title="Docufiction">Docufiction</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ethnofiction" title="Ethnofiction">Ethnofiction</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Experimental_film" title="Experimental film">Experimental</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abstract_animation" class="mw-redirect" title="Abstract animation">Abstract</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Feature_film" title="Feature film">Feature</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Featurette" title="Featurette">Featurette</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Film_%C3%A0_clef" title="Film à clef">Film à clef</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Film-poem" title="Film-poem">Film-poem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Found_footage_(film_technique)" title="Found footage (film technique)">Found footage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hyperlink_cinema" title="Hyperlink cinema">Hyperlink cinema</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Independent_film" title="Independent film">Independent</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Guerrilla_filmmaking" title="Guerrilla filmmaking">Guerrilla filmmaking</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_American_independent_films" title="List of American independent films">List of American independent films</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Interstitial_art" title="Interstitial art">Interstitial art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Live_action" title="Live action">Live action</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_films_with_live_action_and_animation" title="List of films with live action and animation">animation</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Low-budget_film" title="Low-budget film">Low-budget</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Major_film_studios" title="Major film studios">Major film studios</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Masala_film" title="Masala film">Masala</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maximalist_film" title="Maximalist film">Maximalist film</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Message_picture" title="Message picture">Message picture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metacinema" title="Metacinema">Meta-film</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minimalist_film" title="Minimalist film">Minimalist film</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mockbuster" title="Mockbuster">Mockbuster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Modernist_film" title="Modernist film">Modernist film</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Musical_short" title="Musical short">Musical short</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mythopoeia" title="Mythopoeia">Mythopoeia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neorealism_(art)" title="Neorealism (art)">Neorealist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/No-budget_film" title="No-budget film">No-budget</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/One-shot_film" title="One-shot film">One-shot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paracinema" title="Paracinema">Paracinema</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Participatory_cinema" title="Participatory cinema">Participatory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poetry_film" title="Poetry film">Poetry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Postmodernist_film" title="Postmodernist film">Postmodernist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reverse_motion" title="Reverse motion">Reverse motion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Satire_(film_and_television)" title="Satire (film and 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