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b[1] : null; var par = b.length > 2 ? b[2] : null; if (cmd === "ping") { clb( { gppVersion: "1.1", // must be “Version.Subversion”, current: “1.1” cmpStatus: "stub", // possible values: stub, loading, loaded, error cmpDisplayStatus: "hidden", // possible values: hidden, visible, disabled signalStatus: "not ready", // possible values: not ready, ready supportedAPIs: SUPPORTED_APIS, // list of supported APIs cmpId: CMP_ID, // IAB assigned CMP ID, may be 0 during stub/loading sectionList: [], applicableSections: [-1], gppString: "", parsedSections: {} }, true ); } else if (cmd === "addEventListener") { if (!("lastId" in __gpp)) { __gpp.lastId = 0; } __gpp.lastId++; var lnr = __gpp.lastId; __gpp.events.push({ id: lnr, callback: clb, parameter: par }); clb( { eventName: "listenerRegistered", listenerId: lnr, // Registered ID of the listener data: true, // positive signal pingData: { gppVersion: "1.1", // must be “Version.Subversion”, current: “1.1” cmpStatus: "stub", // possible values: stub, loading, loaded, error cmpDisplayStatus: "hidden", // possible values: hidden, visible, disabled signalStatus: "not ready", // possible values: not ready, ready supportedAPIs: SUPPORTED_APIS, // list of supported APIs cmpId: CMP_ID, // list of supported APIs sectionList: [], applicableSections: [-1], gppString: "", parsedSections: {} } }, true ); } else if (cmd === "removeEventListener") { var success = false; for (var i = 0; i < __gpp.events.length; i++) { if (__gpp.events[i].id == par) { __gpp.events.splice(i, 1); success = true; break; } } clb( { eventName: "listenerRemoved", listenerId: par, // Registered ID of the listener data: success, // status info pingData: { gppVersion: "1.1", // must be "Version.Subversion", current: "1.1" cmpStatus: "stub", // possible values: stub, loading, loaded, error cmpDisplayStatus: "hidden", // possible values: hidden, visible, disabled signalStatus: "not ready", // possible values: not ready, ready supportedAPIs: SUPPORTED_APIS, // list of supported APIs cmpId: CMP_ID, // CMP ID sectionList: [], applicableSections: [-1], gppString: "", parsedSections: {} } }, true ); } else if (cmd === "hasSection") { clb(false, true); } else if (cmd === "getSection" || cmd === "getField") { clb(null, true); } //queue all other commands else { __gpp.queue.push([].slice.apply(b)); } }; window.__gpp_msghandler = function (event) { var msgIsString = typeof event.data === "string"; try { var json = msgIsString ? JSON.parse(event.data) : event.data; } catch (e) { var json = null; } if (typeof json === "object" && json !== null && "__gppCall" in json) { var i = json.__gppCall; window.__gpp( i.command, function (retValue, success) { var returnMsg = { __gppReturn: { returnValue: retValue, success: success, callId: i.callId } }; event.source.postMessage(msgIsString ? JSON.stringify(returnMsg) : returnMsg, "*"); }, "parameter" in i ? i.parameter : null, "version" in i ? i.version : "1.1" ); } }; if (!("__gpp" in window) || typeof window.__gpp !== "function") { window.__gpp = window.__gpp_stub; window.addEventListener("message", window.__gpp_msghandler, false); window.__gpp_addFrame("__gppLocator"); } } makeGppStub(); var uspStubFunction = function() { var arg = arguments; if (typeof window.__uspapi !== uspStubFunction) { setTimeout(function() { if (typeof window.__uspapi !== 'undefined') { window.__uspapi.apply(window.__uspapi, arg); } }, 500); } }; var checkIfUspIsReady = function() { uspTries++; if (window.__uspapi === uspStubFunction && uspTries < uspTriesLimit) { console.warn('USP is not accessible'); } else { clearInterval(uspInterval); } }; if (typeof window.__uspapi === 'undefined') { window.__uspapi = uspStubFunction; var uspInterval = setInterval(checkIfUspIsReady, 6000); } })(); </script> <!-- End InMobi Choice. Consent Manager Tag v3.0 (for TCF 2.2) --> <!-- CUSTOM 24MEDIA SCRIPTS start --> <script> (function(){ document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', function(){ __tcfapi('addEventListener', 2, function(tcData, success){ if (!success || !['tcloaded','useractioncomplete'].includes(tcData.eventStatus)) return; var tcfScripts = document.querySelectorAll('script[data-tcf-script], script[data-tcf-src]'); tcfScripts.forEach(function (el) { if (!hasConsent(el, tcData)) return; injectScript(el); }); }); }); //check if we have consent function hasConsent(el, tcData) { if (!tcData.gdprApplies) return true; if (!el.dataset.tcfPurposes && !el.dataset.tcfVendors) return true; var purposeConsent = false; var vendorConsent = false; if (el.dataset.tcfPurposes) { var purposes = el.dataset.tcfPurposes.split(/[\s,]/); purposeConsent = purposes.every(function(p){ return tcData.purpose.consents[p] || tcData.purpose.legitimateInterests[p]; }); } else { purposeConsent = true; } if (el.dataset.tcfVendors) { var vendors = el.dataset.tcfVendors.split(/[\s,]/); vendorConsent = vendors.every(function(v){ return tcData.vendor.consents[v] || tcData.vendor.legitimateInterests[v]; }); } else { vendorConsent = true; } return purposeConsent && vendorConsent; } //inject script function injectScript(el){ var scr = document.createElement('script'); var attrs = Array.prototype.slice.call(el.attributes); var attr; while (attr = attrs.pop()) { switch (attr.nodeName) { case 'data-tcf-src': scr.setAttribute('src', attr.nodeValue); break; case 'data-tcf-script': scr.setAttribute('type', 'text/javascript'); attrs.splice('type', 1); scr.text = el.text; break; case 'data-tcf-purposes': case 'data-tcf-vendors': break; default: scr.setAttribute(attr.nodeName, attr.nodeValue); } } el.parentNode.insertBefore(scr, el); el.remove(); } })(); </script> <!-- CUSTOM 24MEDIA SCRIPTS end --> <!-- HEAD SCRIPT NEUSTAR | P&G GREECE PROGRAMMATIC UPGRADE - DATA SHARING PARTNER --> <script type="text/html" data-tcf-script data-tcf-vendors="468,577" data-tcf-purposes="1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9"> function setUpAgknTag(tag) { tag.setBpId("24mediagreece"); __tcfapi('getTCData',2,function(tcData, success){ if (!success || !['tcloaded','useractioncomplete'].includes(tcData.eventStatus)) return; if (!tcData.gdprApplies) { tag.setGdpr(0); return; } tag.setGdpr(1); tag.setGdprConsent(tcData.tcString); }); } </script> <script async data-tcf-src="//js.agkn.com/prod/v0/tag.js" data-tcf-vendors="468,577" data-tcf-purposes="1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9"></script> <!-- DFP script --> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://modulous.huffpost.com/2017/09/08/1504856242-dfp-controller-ver-0.1.min.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> (function(){ dfpController.nlog = function(msg){ console.log("%c[DFP]: " + msg, " color: #cff27e") }; dfpController.enableDebugMode(); dfpController.loadGPTScript(); // Set placement specific mappings (function(){ var size_mapping = {}; size_mapping = { "bottom_1x1": [1,1], "entry_paragraph_1": [[300, 600], [300,250], [336,280]], "entry_paragraph_2": [[300, 600], [300, 250]], "entry_paragraph_3": [[300, 600], [300, 250]], "entry_paragraph_4": [[300, 600], [300, 250]], "repeating_dynamic_display": [[300, 600], [300, 250]], "leaderboard_bottom": [728,90], "leaderboard_flex": [[728,90], [970,250]], "leaderboard_flex_middle": [[728,90], [970,250]], "leaderboard_flex_bottom": [[728,90], [970,250]], "right_rail_300x250_lower": [[300,600], [300,250]], "right_rail_flex": [[300,600], [300,250]], "right_rail_lower": [[300,600], [300,250]], "right_rail_content_3": [[300,600], [300,250]], "right_rail_upper": [300,250], "text_sponsorship": [[300,600], [300,250]], "sharebox_260x60": [260,60], "slideshow_300x250_req": [300,250], "slideshow_728x90_req": [728,90], "top_1x1": [1,1] }; dfpController.setSizeMapping(size_mapping); return; })(); // Some DFP settings (function(){ googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.pubads().enableAsyncRendering(); googletag.pubads().collapseEmptyDivs(true); googletag.pubads().setCentering(true); googletag.pubads().enableSingleRequest(); (function setTargeting(){ try { var adContext = {}; adContext.RootCategory = "oikonomia"; adContext.Category = ["culture","oikonomia"]; adContext.Tag = ["anaptexe","ellatha","kinematographos","kinematoyrafos","oikonomia","optikoakoestike-viomechania","tourkia"]; adContext.Article = "5c705913e4b02b24bf55cc23"; for (var key in adContext) { dfpController.nlog("Set targeting: " + key + " -> " + adContext[key]); googletag.pubads().setTargeting(key, adContext[key]); } return; } catch(e) { console.error(e.message); } })(); googletag.enableServices(); }); })(); dfpController.setSlotRenderEvents(); dfpController.setCustomBidder(window.dfpBidder); //dfpController.loadAdWhenSlotInView(); return; })(); </script> <!-- HEAD CODE ENDS --> <script> window.waitForGlobal = function(identifier, cb, poll) { var test = typeof identifier === "function" ? identifier : function() { return !!window[identifier]; }; var interval; if(test()) { cb(); } else { interval = setInterval(function(){ if(test()) { cb(); clearInterval(interval); } }, poll || 50); } }; window.modulousQueue = (function() { var queue = []; var run = false; function runner(fn) { setTimeout(function(){ try { fn(); } catch (e) { } }, 0); } return { add: function(fn) { var _tmp1 = !run && queue.push(fn); var _tmp2 = run && runner(fn); }, runAll: function() { var i = 0; run = true; for(;i<queue.length;i++) { runner(queue[i]); } queue = []; } }; }()); setTimeout(function(){ waitForGlobal('jQuery', modulousQueue.runAll); }, 5000); </script><script id="server-experiment-data" type="application/json">{}</script></head><body class="entry standard invert-header oikonomia news gr desktop" data-locale="el_GR"><div id="fb-root"></div><div class="body-wrap"><a href="#main" tabindex="0" class="skip-to-content">Skip to Main Content</a><div class="js-react-hydrator" data-component-name="Modal" data-component-id="7256" data-component-props="{}"><div id="modal" class="modal" role="presentation"><div class="modal__inner"><button class="modal__close yr-no-track">×</button><div class="modal__title"></div><div class="modal__subtitle"></div></div></div></div><!-- TEMPLATE CODE --> <div id="dfp_Skin" class="dfp clearfix ad-top_1x1"> <script type="text/javascript"> (function(){ var dfp_placement_slug = 'top_1x1'; var dfp_slot_id = 'Skin'; var dfp_div_id = "dfp_" + dfp_slot_id; var dfp_div_el = document.getElementById(dfp_div_id); var dfp_full_adunit_path = (function(dfp_slot_id) { var valOverride = ""; var glu = '_'; if (valOverride) { return [valOverride, glu, dfp_slot_id].join(''); } var inArticleSlot = /in_article/i.test(dfp_slot_id); var val = dfpController.getDfpPrefix(); glu = inArticleSlot ? '/' : glu; var match = inArticleSlot && val.match(/^\/\d+/); var nVal = (match && match[0]) ? match[0] : val; return [nVal, glu, dfp_slot_id].join(''); })(dfp_slot_id); dfp_div_id = dfp_div_id + "_" + dfpController.randomNumber(); dfp_div_el.id = dfp_div_id; var display_in_template = false; var out_of_page_slot = false; try { var size_mapping_str = ''; var placement_size = dfpController.getSizeByPlacement(dfp_placement_slug); if (placement_size.length) { size_mapping_str = " | sizes: " + JSON.stringify(placement_size); } dfpController.nlog(dfp_placement_slug + " -> " + dfp_full_adunit_path + size_mapping_str); } catch(e) { } googletag.cmd.push(function(){ var dfp_slot = null; if (out_of_page_slot) { dfp_slot = googletag.defineOutOfPageSlot(dfp_full_adunit_path, dfp_div_id).addService(googletag.pubads()); } else { dfp_slot = googletag.defineSlot(dfp_full_adunit_path, dfpController.getSizeByPlacement(dfp_placement_slug), dfp_div_id).addService(googletag.pubads()); } if ( display_in_template ) { if ( !dfpController.hasCustomBidder() ) { dfpController.displaySlot(dfp_slot); } else if ( dfpController.getCustomBidder().completed() ) { dfpController.displaySlot(dfp_slot, true); } } dfpController.attachAdReloadEvent(dfp_div_el, dfp_slot); return; }); return; })(); </script> </div> <!-- TEMPLATE CODE ENDS --><!-- TEMPLATE CODE --> <div id="dfp_Prestitial" class="dfp clearfix ad-top_1x1"> <script type="text/javascript"> (function(){ var dfp_placement_slug = 'top_1x1'; var dfp_slot_id = 'Prestitial'; var dfp_div_id = "dfp_" + dfp_slot_id; var dfp_div_el = document.getElementById(dfp_div_id); var dfp_full_adunit_path = (function(dfp_slot_id) { var valOverride = ""; var glu = '_'; if (valOverride) { return [valOverride, glu, dfp_slot_id].join(''); } var inArticleSlot = /in_article/i.test(dfp_slot_id); var val = dfpController.getDfpPrefix(); glu = inArticleSlot ? '/' : glu; var match = inArticleSlot && val.match(/^\/\d+/); var nVal = (match && match[0]) ? match[0] : val; return [nVal, glu, dfp_slot_id].join(''); })(dfp_slot_id); dfp_div_id = dfp_div_id + "_" + dfpController.randomNumber(); dfp_div_el.id = dfp_div_id; var display_in_template = false; var out_of_page_slot = false; try { var size_mapping_str = ''; var placement_size = dfpController.getSizeByPlacement(dfp_placement_slug); if (placement_size.length) { size_mapping_str = " | sizes: " + JSON.stringify(placement_size); } dfpController.nlog(dfp_placement_slug + " -> " + dfp_full_adunit_path + size_mapping_str); } catch(e) { } googletag.cmd.push(function(){ var dfp_slot = null; if (out_of_page_slot) { dfp_slot = googletag.defineOutOfPageSlot(dfp_full_adunit_path, dfp_div_id).addService(googletag.pubads()); } else { dfp_slot = googletag.defineSlot(dfp_full_adunit_path, dfpController.getSizeByPlacement(dfp_placement_slug), dfp_div_id).addService(googletag.pubads()); } if ( display_in_template ) { if ( !dfpController.hasCustomBidder() ) { dfpController.displaySlot(dfp_slot); } else if ( dfpController.getCustomBidder().completed() ) { dfpController.displaySlot(dfp_slot, true); } } dfpController.attachAdReloadEvent(dfp_div_el, dfp_slot); return; }); return; })(); </script> </div> <!-- TEMPLATE CODE ENDS --><div class="js-cet-unit-site-header" id="left-nav"><div aria-labelledby="left-nav-heading" class="left-nav left-nav--news" role="dialog" aria-modal="true"><div class="left-nav__body js-cet-subunit"><h2 id="left-nav-heading" class="sr-only">Main Menu</h2><div class="js-react-hydrator" data-component-name="LeftNavTop" data-component-id="1443" data-component-props="{"editionInfo":{"id":"gr","name":"Ελλάδα (Greece)","link":"https://www.huffingtonpost.gr","locale":"el_GR"}}"><div class="left-nav__top"><button id="left-nav-close" aria-label="Close Menu" class="left-nav__close first-focusable-element" data-vars-item-name="menu_nav" data-vars-item-type="button" data-vars-action-type="close" data-vars-action-value="menu" data-vars-unit-type="nav_bar" data-vars-unit-name="site_header" data-vars-type="web_content_action" data-vars-subunit-type="component" data-vars-subunit-name="hamburger_nav" data-vars-position-in-subunit="0"></button><button class="left-nav__editions-menu__toggle yr-track" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="Open Editions Menu">Ελλάδα (Greece) Έκδοση</button></div></div><nav class="left-nav__menu"><div class="left-nav__menu__group"><h2 class="left-nav__menu__item--heading"><a class="left-nav__menu__item left-nav__menu__item--linked left-nav__menu__item--heading" href="/politiki/" data-vars-item-name="ΠΟΛΙΤΙΚΗ" data-vars-item-type="text" data-vars-unit-name="site_header" data-vars-unit-type="nav_bar" data-vars-target-content-id="/politiki/" data-vars-target-content-type="feed" data-vars-type="web_internal_link" data-vars-position-in-subunit="1" data-vars-subunit-name="hamburger_nav" data-vars-subunit-type="component">ΠΟΛΙΤΙΚΗ</a></h2><span></span></div><div class="left-nav__menu__group"><h2 class="left-nav__menu__item--heading"><a class="left-nav__menu__item left-nav__menu__item--linked left-nav__menu__item--heading" href="/koinonia/" data-vars-item-name="ΚΟΙΝΩΝΙΑ" data-vars-item-type="text" data-vars-unit-name="site_header" data-vars-unit-type="nav_bar" data-vars-target-content-id="/koinonia/" data-vars-target-content-type="feed" data-vars-type="web_internal_link" data-vars-position-in-subunit="2" data-vars-subunit-name="hamburger_nav" data-vars-subunit-type="component">ΚΟΙΝΩΝΙΑ</a></h2><span></span><a class="left-nav__menu__item left-nav__menu__item--linked left-nav__menu__item--link" href="/news/eyklema/" data-vars-item-name="Αστυνομικό" data-vars-item-type="text" data-vars-unit-name="site_header" data-vars-unit-type="nav_bar" data-vars-target-content-id="/news/eyklema/" data-vars-target-content-type="feed" data-vars-type="web_internal_link" data-vars-position-in-subunit="3" data-vars-subunit-name="hamburger_nav" data-vars-subunit-type="component">Αστυνομικό</a><a class="left-nav__menu__item left-nav__menu__item--linked left-nav__menu__item--link" href="/news/klimatike-allaye/" data-vars-item-name="Κλιματική Αλλαγή" data-vars-item-type="text" data-vars-unit-name="site_header" data-vars-unit-type="nav_bar" data-vars-target-content-id="/news/klimatike-allaye/" data-vars-target-content-type="feed" data-vars-type="web_internal_link" data-vars-position-in-subunit="4" data-vars-subunit-name="hamburger_nav" data-vars-subunit-type="component">Κλιματική Αλλαγή</a><a class="left-nav__menu__item left-nav__menu__item--linked left-nav__menu__item--link" href="/news/anakeklose/" data-vars-item-name="Ανακύκλωση" data-vars-item-type="text" data-vars-unit-name="site_header" data-vars-unit-type="nav_bar" data-vars-target-content-id="/news/anakeklose/" data-vars-target-content-type="feed" data-vars-type="web_internal_link" data-vars-position-in-subunit="5" data-vars-subunit-name="hamburger_nav" data-vars-subunit-type="component">Ανακύκλωση</a><a class="left-nav__menu__item left-nav__menu__item--linked left-nav__menu__item--link" href="/news/kairos/" data-vars-item-name="Καιρός" data-vars-item-type="text" data-vars-unit-name="site_header" data-vars-unit-type="nav_bar" data-vars-target-content-id="/news/kairos/" data-vars-target-content-type="feed" data-vars-type="web_internal_link" data-vars-position-in-subunit="6" data-vars-subunit-name="hamburger_nav" data-vars-subunit-type="component">Καιρός</a></div><div class="left-nav__menu__group"><h2 class="left-nav__menu__item--heading"><a class="left-nav__menu__item left-nav__menu__item--linked left-nav__menu__item--heading" href="/oikonomia/" data-vars-item-name="ΟΙΚΟΝΟΜΙΑ" data-vars-item-type="text" data-vars-unit-name="site_header" data-vars-unit-type="nav_bar" data-vars-target-content-id="/oikonomia/" data-vars-target-content-type="feed" data-vars-type="web_internal_link" data-vars-position-in-subunit="7" data-vars-subunit-name="hamburger_nav" data-vars-subunit-type="component">ΟΙΚΟΝΟΜΙΑ</a></h2><span></span><a class="left-nav__menu__item left-nav__menu__item--linked left-nav__menu__item--link" href="/news/eneryeia/" data-vars-item-name="Ενέργεια" data-vars-item-type="text" data-vars-unit-name="site_header" data-vars-unit-type="nav_bar" data-vars-target-content-id="/news/eneryeia/" data-vars-target-content-type="feed" data-vars-type="web_internal_link" data-vars-position-in-subunit="8" data-vars-subunit-name="hamburger_nav" data-vars-subunit-type="component">Ενέργεια</a><a class="left-nav__menu__item left-nav__menu__item--linked left-nav__menu__item--link" href="/news/toerismos/" data-vars-item-name="Τουρισμός" data-vars-item-type="text" data-vars-unit-name="site_header" data-vars-unit-type="nav_bar" data-vars-target-content-id="/news/toerismos/" data-vars-target-content-type="feed" data-vars-type="web_internal_link" data-vars-position-in-subunit="9" data-vars-subunit-name="hamburger_nav" data-vars-subunit-type="component">Τουρισμός</a><a class="left-nav__menu__item left-nav__menu__item--linked left-nav__menu__item--link" href="/news/ameriki/" data-vars-item-name="Επιχειρήσεις" data-vars-item-type="text" data-vars-unit-name="site_header" data-vars-unit-type="nav_bar" data-vars-target-content-id="/news/ameriki/" data-vars-target-content-type="feed" data-vars-type="web_internal_link" data-vars-position-in-subunit="10" data-vars-subunit-name="hamburger_nav" data-vars-subunit-type="component">Επιχειρήσεις</a></div><div class="left-nav__menu__group"><h2 class="left-nav__menu__item--heading"><a class="left-nav__menu__item left-nav__menu__item--linked left-nav__menu__item--heading" href="/diethnes/" data-vars-item-name="ΚΟΣΜΟΣ" data-vars-item-type="text" data-vars-unit-name="site_header" data-vars-unit-type="nav_bar" data-vars-target-content-id="/diethnes/" data-vars-target-content-type="feed" data-vars-type="web_internal_link" data-vars-position-in-subunit="11" data-vars-subunit-name="hamburger_nav" data-vars-subunit-type="component">ΚΟΣΜΟΣ</a></h2><span></span><a class="left-nav__menu__item left-nav__menu__item--linked left-nav__menu__item--link" href="/news/evropi/" data-vars-item-name="Ευρώπη" data-vars-item-type="text" data-vars-unit-name="site_header" data-vars-unit-type="nav_bar" data-vars-target-content-id="/news/evropi/" data-vars-target-content-type="feed" data-vars-type="web_internal_link" data-vars-position-in-subunit="12" data-vars-subunit-name="hamburger_nav" data-vars-subunit-type="component">Ευρώπη</a><a class="left-nav__menu__item left-nav__menu__item--linked left-nav__menu__item--link" href="/news/ameriki/" data-vars-item-name="Αμερική" data-vars-item-type="text" data-vars-unit-name="site_header" data-vars-unit-type="nav_bar" data-vars-target-content-id="/news/ameriki/" data-vars-target-content-type="feed" data-vars-type="web_internal_link" data-vars-position-in-subunit="13" data-vars-subunit-name="hamburger_nav" data-vars-subunit-type="component">Αμερική</a><a class="left-nav__menu__item left-nav__menu__item--linked left-nav__menu__item--link" href="/news/asia/" data-vars-item-name="Ασία" data-vars-item-type="text" data-vars-unit-name="site_header" data-vars-unit-type="nav_bar" data-vars-target-content-id="/news/asia/" data-vars-target-content-type="feed" data-vars-type="web_internal_link" data-vars-position-in-subunit="14" data-vars-subunit-name="hamburger_nav" data-vars-subunit-type="component">Ασία</a><a class="left-nav__menu__item left-nav__menu__item--linked left-nav__menu__item--link" href="/news/afriki/" data-vars-item-name="Αφρική" data-vars-item-type="text" data-vars-unit-name="site_header" data-vars-unit-type="nav_bar" data-vars-target-content-id="/news/afriki/" data-vars-target-content-type="feed" data-vars-type="web_internal_link" data-vars-position-in-subunit="15" data-vars-subunit-name="hamburger_nav" data-vars-subunit-type="component">Αφρική</a><a class="left-nav__menu__item left-nav__menu__item--linked left-nav__menu__item--link" href="/news/aestralia/" data-vars-item-name="Αυστραλία" data-vars-item-type="text" data-vars-unit-name="site_header" data-vars-unit-type="nav_bar" data-vars-target-content-id="/news/aestralia/" data-vars-target-content-type="feed" data-vars-type="web_internal_link" data-vars-position-in-subunit="16" data-vars-subunit-name="hamburger_nav" data-vars-subunit-type="component">Αυστραλία</a><a class="left-nav__menu__item left-nav__menu__item--linked left-nav__menu__item--link" href="/news/viral/" data-vars-item-name="Παράξενος Κόσμος" data-vars-item-type="text" data-vars-unit-name="site_header" data-vars-unit-type="nav_bar" data-vars-target-content-id="/news/viral/" data-vars-target-content-type="feed" data-vars-type="web_internal_link" data-vars-position-in-subunit="17" data-vars-subunit-name="hamburger_nav" data-vars-subunit-type="component">Παράξενος Κόσμος</a><a class="left-nav__menu__item left-nav__menu__item--linked left-nav__menu__item--link" href="/news/diasemoi/" data-vars-item-name="Διασημότητες" data-vars-item-type="text" data-vars-unit-name="site_header" data-vars-unit-type="nav_bar" data-vars-target-content-id="/news/diasemoi/" data-vars-target-content-type="feed" data-vars-type="web_internal_link" data-vars-position-in-subunit="18" data-vars-subunit-name="hamburger_nav" data-vars-subunit-type="component">Διασημότητες</a></div><div class="left-nav__menu__group"><h2 class="left-nav__menu__item--heading"><a class="left-nav__menu__item left-nav__menu__item--linked left-nav__menu__item--heading" href="/22os-aionas/" data-vars-item-name="22ος ΑΙΩΝΑΣ" data-vars-item-type="text" data-vars-unit-name="site_header" data-vars-unit-type="nav_bar" data-vars-target-content-id="/22os-aionas/" data-vars-target-content-type="feed" data-vars-type="web_internal_link" data-vars-position-in-subunit="19" data-vars-subunit-name="hamburger_nav" data-vars-subunit-type="component">22ος ΑΙΩΝΑΣ</a></h2><span></span><a class="left-nav__menu__item left-nav__menu__item--linked left-nav__menu__item--link" href="/news/kairos/" data-vars-item-name="Τεχνολογία" data-vars-item-type="text" data-vars-unit-name="site_header" data-vars-unit-type="nav_bar" data-vars-target-content-id="/news/kairos/" data-vars-target-content-type="feed" data-vars-type="web_internal_link" data-vars-position-in-subunit="20" data-vars-subunit-name="hamburger_nav" data-vars-subunit-type="component">Τεχνολογία</a><a class="left-nav__menu__item left-nav__menu__item--linked left-nav__menu__item--link" href="/news/episteme/" data-vars-item-name="Επιστήμη" data-vars-item-type="text" data-vars-unit-name="site_header" data-vars-unit-type="nav_bar" data-vars-target-content-id="/news/episteme/" data-vars-target-content-type="feed" data-vars-type="web_internal_link" data-vars-position-in-subunit="21" data-vars-subunit-name="hamburger_nav" data-vars-subunit-type="component">Επιστήμη</a><a class="left-nav__menu__item left-nav__menu__item--linked left-nav__menu__item--link" href="/news/diastema/" data-vars-item-name="Διάστημα" data-vars-item-type="text" data-vars-unit-name="site_header" data-vars-unit-type="nav_bar" data-vars-target-content-id="/news/diastema/" data-vars-target-content-type="feed" data-vars-type="web_internal_link" data-vars-position-in-subunit="22" data-vars-subunit-name="hamburger_nav" data-vars-subunit-type="component">Διάστημα</a><a class="left-nav__menu__item left-nav__menu__item--linked left-nav__menu__item--link" href="/news/kainotomia/" data-vars-item-name="Καινοτομία" data-vars-item-type="text" data-vars-unit-name="site_header" data-vars-unit-type="nav_bar" data-vars-target-content-id="/news/kainotomia/" data-vars-target-content-type="feed" data-vars-type="web_internal_link" data-vars-position-in-subunit="23" data-vars-subunit-name="hamburger_nav" data-vars-subunit-type="component">Καινοτομία</a></div><div class="left-nav__menu__group"><h2 class="left-nav__menu__item--heading"><a class="left-nav__menu__item left-nav__menu__item--linked left-nav__menu__item--heading" href="/culture/" data-vars-item-name="ΠΟΛΙΤΙΣΜΟΣ" data-vars-item-type="text" data-vars-unit-name="site_header" data-vars-unit-type="nav_bar" data-vars-target-content-id="/culture/" data-vars-target-content-type="feed" data-vars-type="web_internal_link" data-vars-position-in-subunit="24" data-vars-subunit-name="hamburger_nav" data-vars-subunit-type="component">ΠΟΛΙΤΙΣΜΟΣ</a></h2><span></span><a class="left-nav__menu__item left-nav__menu__item--linked left-nav__menu__item--link" href="/news/theatro/" data-vars-item-name="Θέατρο" data-vars-item-type="text" data-vars-unit-name="site_header" data-vars-unit-type="nav_bar" data-vars-target-content-id="/news/theatro/" data-vars-target-content-type="feed" data-vars-type="web_internal_link" data-vars-position-in-subunit="25" data-vars-subunit-name="hamburger_nav" data-vars-subunit-type="component">Θέατρο</a><a class="left-nav__menu__item left-nav__menu__item--linked left-nav__menu__item--link" href="/news/cinema/" data-vars-item-name="Σινεμά" data-vars-item-type="text" data-vars-unit-name="site_header" data-vars-unit-type="nav_bar" data-vars-target-content-id="/news/cinema/" data-vars-target-content-type="feed" data-vars-type="web_internal_link" data-vars-position-in-subunit="26" data-vars-subunit-name="hamburger_nav" data-vars-subunit-type="component">Σινεμά</a><a class="left-nav__menu__item left-nav__menu__item--linked left-nav__menu__item--link" href="/news/music/" data-vars-item-name="Μουσική" data-vars-item-type="text" data-vars-unit-name="site_header" data-vars-unit-type="nav_bar" data-vars-target-content-id="/news/music/" data-vars-target-content-type="feed" data-vars-type="web_internal_link" data-vars-position-in-subunit="27" data-vars-subunit-name="hamburger_nav" data-vars-subunit-type="component">Μουσική</a><a class="left-nav__menu__item left-nav__menu__item--linked left-nav__menu__item--link" href="/news/vivlio/" data-vars-item-name="Βιβλίο" data-vars-item-type="text" data-vars-unit-name="site_header" data-vars-unit-type="nav_bar" data-vars-target-content-id="/news/vivlio/" data-vars-target-content-type="feed" data-vars-type="web_internal_link" data-vars-position-in-subunit="28" data-vars-subunit-name="hamburger_nav" data-vars-subunit-type="component">Βιβλίο</a><a class="left-nav__menu__item left-nav__menu__item--linked left-nav__menu__item--link" href="/news/choros/" data-vars-item-name="Χορός" data-vars-item-type="text" data-vars-unit-name="site_header" data-vars-unit-type="nav_bar" data-vars-target-content-id="/news/choros/" data-vars-target-content-type="feed" data-vars-type="web_internal_link" data-vars-position-in-subunit="29" data-vars-subunit-name="hamburger_nav" data-vars-subunit-type="component">Χορός</a><a class="left-nav__menu__item left-nav__menu__item--linked left-nav__menu__item--link" href="/news/eikastika/" data-vars-item-name="Εικαστικά" data-vars-item-type="text" data-vars-unit-name="site_header" data-vars-unit-type="nav_bar" data-vars-target-content-id="/news/eikastika/" data-vars-target-content-type="feed" data-vars-type="web_internal_link" data-vars-position-in-subunit="30" data-vars-subunit-name="hamburger_nav" data-vars-subunit-type="component">Εικαστικά</a><a class="left-nav__menu__item left-nav__menu__item--linked left-nav__menu__item--link" href="/news/moeseio/" data-vars-item-name="Μουσεία" data-vars-item-type="text" data-vars-unit-name="site_header" data-vars-unit-type="nav_bar" data-vars-target-content-id="/news/moeseio/" data-vars-target-content-type="feed" data-vars-type="web_internal_link" data-vars-position-in-subunit="31" data-vars-subunit-name="hamburger_nav" data-vars-subunit-type="component">Μουσεία</a><a class="left-nav__menu__item left-nav__menu__item--linked left-nav__menu__item--link" href="/news/teleorase/" data-vars-item-name="Τηλεόραση" data-vars-item-type="text" data-vars-unit-name="site_header" data-vars-unit-type="nav_bar" data-vars-target-content-id="/news/teleorase/" data-vars-target-content-type="feed" data-vars-type="web_internal_link" data-vars-position-in-subunit="32" data-vars-subunit-name="hamburger_nav" data-vars-subunit-type="component">Τηλεόραση</a></div><div class="left-nav__menu__group"><h2 class="left-nav__menu__item--heading"><a class="left-nav__menu__item left-nav__menu__item--linked left-nav__menu__item--heading" href="/life/" data-vars-item-name="LIFE" data-vars-item-type="text" data-vars-unit-name="site_header" data-vars-unit-type="nav_bar" data-vars-target-content-id="/life/" data-vars-target-content-type="feed" data-vars-type="web_internal_link" data-vars-position-in-subunit="33" data-vars-subunit-name="hamburger_nav" data-vars-subunit-type="component">LIFE</a></h2><span></span><a class="left-nav__menu__item left-nav__menu__item--linked left-nav__menu__item--link" href="/news/poli/" data-vars-item-name="Πόλη" data-vars-item-type="text" data-vars-unit-name="site_header" data-vars-unit-type="nav_bar" data-vars-target-content-id="/news/poli/" data-vars-target-content-type="feed" data-vars-type="web_internal_link" data-vars-position-in-subunit="34" data-vars-subunit-name="hamburger_nav" data-vars-subunit-type="component">Πόλη</a><a class="left-nav__menu__item left-nav__menu__item--linked left-nav__menu__item--link" href="/news/eeexia/" data-vars-item-name="Ευεξία" data-vars-item-type="text" data-vars-unit-name="site_header" data-vars-unit-type="nav_bar" data-vars-target-content-id="/news/eeexia/" data-vars-target-content-type="feed" data-vars-type="web_internal_link" data-vars-position-in-subunit="35" data-vars-subunit-name="hamburger_nav" data-vars-subunit-type="component">Ευεξία</a><a class="left-nav__menu__item left-nav__menu__item--linked left-nav__menu__item--link" href="/news/scheseis/" data-vars-item-name="Σχέσεις" data-vars-item-type="text" data-vars-unit-name="site_header" data-vars-unit-type="nav_bar" data-vars-target-content-id="/news/scheseis/" data-vars-target-content-type="feed" data-vars-type="web_internal_link" data-vars-position-in-subunit="36" data-vars-subunit-name="hamburger_nav" data-vars-subunit-type="component">Σχέσεις</a><a class="left-nav__menu__item left-nav__menu__item--linked left-nav__menu__item--link" href="/news/goneis/" data-vars-item-name="Γονείς" data-vars-item-type="text" data-vars-unit-name="site_header" data-vars-unit-type="nav_bar" data-vars-target-content-id="/news/goneis/" data-vars-target-content-type="feed" data-vars-type="web_internal_link" data-vars-position-in-subunit="37" data-vars-subunit-name="hamburger_nav" data-vars-subunit-type="component">Γονείς</a><a class="left-nav__menu__item left-nav__menu__item--linked left-nav__menu__item--link" href="/news/gefsi/" data-vars-item-name="Γεύση" data-vars-item-type="text" data-vars-unit-name="site_header" data-vars-unit-type="nav_bar" data-vars-target-content-id="/news/gefsi/" data-vars-target-content-type="feed" data-vars-type="web_internal_link" data-vars-position-in-subunit="38" data-vars-subunit-name="hamburger_nav" data-vars-subunit-type="component">Γεύση</a><a class="left-nav__menu__item left-nav__menu__item--linked left-nav__menu__item--link" href="/news/designdeco/" data-vars-item-name="Στυλ" data-vars-item-type="text" data-vars-unit-name="site_header" data-vars-unit-type="nav_bar" data-vars-target-content-id="/news/designdeco/" data-vars-target-content-type="feed" data-vars-type="web_internal_link" data-vars-position-in-subunit="39" data-vars-subunit-name="hamburger_nav" data-vars-subunit-type="component">Στυλ</a><a class="left-nav__menu__item left-nav__menu__item--linked left-nav__menu__item--link" href="/news/taxidi/" data-vars-item-name="Ταξίδι" data-vars-item-type="text" data-vars-unit-name="site_header" data-vars-unit-type="nav_bar" data-vars-target-content-id="/news/taxidi/" data-vars-target-content-type="feed" data-vars-type="web_internal_link" data-vars-position-in-subunit="40" data-vars-subunit-name="hamburger_nav" data-vars-subunit-type="component">Ταξίδι</a><a class="left-nav__menu__item left-nav__menu__item--linked left-nav__menu__item--link" href="/news/protaseis/" data-vars-item-name="Προτάσεις" data-vars-item-type="text" data-vars-unit-name="site_header" data-vars-unit-type="nav_bar" data-vars-target-content-id="/news/protaseis/" data-vars-target-content-type="feed" data-vars-type="web_internal_link" data-vars-position-in-subunit="41" data-vars-subunit-name="hamburger_nav" data-vars-subunit-type="component">Προτάσεις</a></div><div class="left-nav__menu__group"><h2 class="left-nav__menu__item--heading"><a class="left-nav__menu__item left-nav__menu__item--linked left-nav__menu__item--heading" href="/blogs/" data-vars-item-name="ΑΠΟΨΗ" data-vars-item-type="text" data-vars-unit-name="site_header" data-vars-unit-type="nav_bar" data-vars-target-content-id="/blogs/" data-vars-target-content-type="feed" data-vars-type="web_internal_link" data-vars-position-in-subunit="42" data-vars-subunit-name="hamburger_nav" data-vars-subunit-type="component">ΑΠΟΨΗ</a></h2><span></span></div><div class="left-nav__menu__group"><h2 class="left-nav__menu__item--heading"><a class="left-nav__menu__item left-nav__menu__item--linked left-nav__menu__item--heading" href="/mobility/" data-vars-item-name="Mobility" data-vars-item-type="text" data-vars-unit-name="site_header" data-vars-unit-type="nav_bar" data-vars-target-content-id="/mobility/" data-vars-target-content-type="feed" data-vars-type="web_internal_link" data-vars-position-in-subunit="43" data-vars-subunit-name="hamburger_nav" data-vars-subunit-type="component">Mobility</a></h2><span></span></div><div class="left-nav__menu__group"><h2 class="left-nav__menu__item--heading"><a class="left-nav__menu__item left-nav__menu__item--linked left-nav__menu__item--heading" href="/video/" data-vars-item-name="VIDEO" data-vars-item-type="text" data-vars-unit-name="site_header" data-vars-unit-type="nav_bar" data-vars-target-content-id="/video/" data-vars-target-content-type="feed" data-vars-type="web_internal_link" data-vars-position-in-subunit="44" data-vars-subunit-name="hamburger_nav" data-vars-subunit-type="component">VIDEO</a></h2><span></span></div></nav><div class="left-nav__social"><div class="social-buttons social-buttons--left-nav social-buttons--gr js-cet-subunit"><h2 class="social-buttons__title">ΑΚΟΛΟΥΘΗΣΤΕ ΜΑΣ</h2><div class="social-buttons__icons"><a class="social-buttons__icons__item social-buttons__icons__item--facebook js-share-link" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" aria-label="Follow us on facebook" href="https://www.facebook.com/HuffPostGreece" data-vars-subunit-name="hamburger_nav" data-vars-subunit-type="component" data-vars-unit-type="nav_bar" data-vars-unit-name="site_header" data-vars-item-name="follow" data-vars-item-type="button" data-vars-target-content-id="https://www.facebook.com/HuffPostGreece" data-vars-target-content-type="url" data-vars-type="web_external_link" data-vars-position-in-subunit="44"><div aria-hidden="true" class="social-buttons__icons__item__svg-wrapper"><svg class="social-icon_svg" width="22" height="22" viewBox="5 5 22 22" fill="black"><path fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" d="M27 16.0672C27 9.95496 22.0751 5 16 5C9.92486 5 5 9.95496 5 16.0672C5 21.5912 9.02254 26.1697 14.2813 27V19.2663H11.4883V16.0672H14.2813V13.629C14.2813 10.8553 15.9235 9.32313 18.4361 9.32313C19.6396 9.32313 20.8984 9.53929 20.8984 9.53929V12.2629H19.5114C18.1449 12.2629 17.7188 13.116 17.7188 13.9912V16.0672H20.7695L20.2818 19.2663H17.7188V27C22.9775 26.1697 27 21.5912 27 16.0672Z"></path></svg></div></a><a class="social-buttons__icons__item social-buttons__icons__item--twitter js-share-link" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" aria-label="Follow 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Ολα τα δικαιώματα διατηρούνται.</div></div></div></div><div class="desktop-sticky-nav sticking"><div class="top-ad-recirc ad-fetching js-cet-unit-top-ad"><div class="recirc-ad-module"><div class="js-react-hydrator" data-component-name="LatestInZone" data-component-id="3132" data-component-props="{"isInject":true,"clientKey":"topTrending","title":{"tag":"h2","text":"Δημοφιλή"},"cards":[],"modifiers":["ad-recirc"],"labelsOptions":{"isMapi":false,"editionInfo":{"id":"gr","name":"Ελλάδα (Greece)","link":"https://www.huffingtonpost.gr","locale":"el_GR"}},"cardOptions":{"imageOptions":{"isTopRecirc":true},"ops":["434_244","quality_75"],"hideTopLabel":true,"hideDescription":true,"hideByline":true,"headlineTag":"h3","isMapi":false,"cetDataVars":{"data-vars-unit-name":"top_ad","data-vars-unit-type":"feed","data-vars-subunit-name":"ad_recirc_feed","data-vars-subunit-type":"package"},"cetUnit":"top_ad","positionInUnitCounts":{"buzz_head":{"count":0},"buzz_body":{"count":0},"buzz_bottom":{"count":0}}}}"><section class="zone zone--ad-recirc zone--topTrending js-cet-subunit"><div class="zone__title__container"><h2 class="zone__title">Δημοφιλή</h2></div><div class="zone__content"></div></section></div></div><div class="advertisement ad-leaderboard-flex"><div class="ad-leaderboard-flex__container"><style type="text/css"> #topnav_margin_btm { margin: 0 !important; } </style> <div id="ad_leaderboard_flex" class="ad_wrapper_"><!-- TEMPLATE CODE --> <div id="dfp_Billboard" class="dfp clearfix ad-leaderboard_flex"> <script type="text/javascript"> (function(){ var dfp_placement_slug = 'leaderboard_flex'; var dfp_slot_id = 'Billboard'; var dfp_div_id = "dfp_" + dfp_slot_id; var dfp_div_el = document.getElementById(dfp_div_id); var dfp_full_adunit_path = (function(dfp_slot_id) { var valOverride = ""; var glu = '_'; if (valOverride) { return [valOverride, glu, dfp_slot_id].join(''); } var inArticleSlot = /in_article/i.test(dfp_slot_id); var val = dfpController.getDfpPrefix(); glu = inArticleSlot ? 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class="img-sized"><div class="img-sized__placeholder" style="width:720px"><div style="padding-top:66.52777777777777%"></div></div><picture><source type="image/webp" srcSet="https://img.huffingtonpost.com/asset/5caca60f1f0000c6007f182c.jpeg?cache=dlYyOQbNxQ&ops=scalefit_720_noupscale&format=webp"/><img class="img-sized__img landscape" fetchpriority="high" alt="" width="720" height="479" src="https://img.huffingtonpost.com/asset/5caca60f1f0000c6007f182c.jpeg?cache=dlYyOQbNxQ&ops=scalefit_720_noupscale"/></picture></div><div class="cli-image__spacer"></div><div class="cli-image__source-wrapper"><div class="cli-image__credit" aria-label="Image Credit: Gualtiero Boffi / EyeEm via Getty Images"><div class="credit-container"><span class="credit">Gualtiero Boffi / EyeEm via Getty Images</span></div></div></div></figure><div class="primary-cli cli cli-text "><p>Η αξιοσημείωτη πορεία ενός Έλληνα σκηνοθέτη, του<strong> Γιώργου Λάνθιμου</strong>, που με σκληρή προσπάθεια, κατακτά την διεθνή αναγνώριση, μας δίνει την αφορμή να προσεγγίσουμε τον ρόλο και τις <strong>δυνατότητες ανάπτυξης της οπτικοακουστικής βιομηχανίας στην χώρα μας.</strong> Το παρόν αποτελεί το τρίτο αυτοτελές κείμενο (μετά την <a href="https://www.huffingtonpost.gr/entry/e-ellenike-ylossa-os-stoicheio-kai-meso-anaptexes_gr_5b86c9eae4b013f66bd56a68" target="_blank" role="link" class=" js-entry-link cet-internal-link" data-vars-item-name="διάδοση της ελληνικής γλώσσας" data-vars-item-type="text" data-vars-unit-name="5c705913e4b02b24bf55cc23" data-vars-unit-type="buzz_body" data-vars-target-content-id="5b86c9eae4b013f66bd56a68" data-vars-target-content-type="buzz" data-vars-type="web_internal_link" data-vars-subunit-name="article_body" data-vars-subunit-type="component" data-vars-position-in-subunit="0">διάδοση της ελληνικής γλώσσας</a> και την <a href="https://www.huffingtonpost.gr/entry/oi-enoples-denameis-kai-e-eychoria-amentike-viomechania_gr_5bccbfdde4b0b7cd198dbbef" target="_blank" role="link" class=" js-entry-link cet-internal-link" data-vars-item-name="αξιοποίηση της αμυντικής βιομηχανίας και της στρατιωτικής θητείας" data-vars-item-type="text" data-vars-unit-name="5c705913e4b02b24bf55cc23" data-vars-unit-type="buzz_body" data-vars-target-content-id="5bccbfdde4b0b7cd198dbbef" data-vars-target-content-type="buzz" data-vars-type="web_internal_link" data-vars-subunit-name="article_body" data-vars-subunit-type="component" data-vars-position-in-subunit="1">αξιοποίηση της αμυντικής βιομηχανίας και της στρατιωτικής θητείας</a>), που αφορά τομείς που μπορούν και πρέπει να αναπτυχθούν στην Ελλάδα. Όπως και στις προηγούμενες περιπτώσεις, αντιπαρατίθενται η αδράνεια και οι ελλείψεις ενός γραφειοκρατικού κρατικού μηχανισμού, με τις δυνατότητες της ιδιωτικής πρωτοβουλίας για υπέρβαση των δυσκολιών.</p></div><div class="primary-cli cli cli-text "><h3>1) Τι είναι η «οπτικοακουστική βιομηχανία»;</h3></div><div class="primary-cli cli cli-text "><p>Ο όρος βιομηχανία, που αρχικά φέρνει στο μυαλό μας εργοστάσια<strong>, </strong>έχει και την <a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/industry" target="_blank" role="link" rel="nofollow" class=" js-entry-link cet-external-link" data-vars-item-name="έννοια" data-vars-item-type="text" data-vars-unit-name="5c705913e4b02b24bf55cc23" data-vars-unit-type="buzz_body" data-vars-target-content-id="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/industry" data-vars-target-content-type="url" data-vars-type="web_external_link" data-vars-subunit-name="article_body" data-vars-subunit-type="component" data-vars-position-in-subunit="2">έννοια</a> <strong> των ανθρώπων και των δραστηριοτήτων που εμπλέκονται σε ένα συγκεκριμένο είδος επιχείρησης, </strong>όπως, για παράδειγμα, η «βιομηχανία τουρισμού» (<a href="https://www.tourismcouncilwa.com.au/understanding-tourism-industry" target="_blank" role="link" rel="nofollow" class=" js-entry-link cet-external-link" data-vars-item-name="tourism industry" data-vars-item-type="text" data-vars-unit-name="5c705913e4b02b24bf55cc23" data-vars-unit-type="buzz_body" data-vars-target-content-id="https://www.tourismcouncilwa.com.au/understanding-tourism-industry" data-vars-target-content-type="url" data-vars-type="web_external_link" data-vars-subunit-name="article_body" data-vars-subunit-type="component" data-vars-position-in-subunit="3">tourism industry</a>), η «αγροτοδιατροφική βιομηχανία» (agro alimentary industry), κλπ.</p></div><div class="cli cli-advertisement advertisement-holder"><div class="advertisement-sticky-wrapper"><div class="advertisement__label">Διαφήμιση</div><div class="advertisement"><!-- TEMPLATE CODE --> <div id="dfp_In_article_1" class="dfp clearfix ad-entry_paragraph_1"> <script type="text/javascript"> (function(){ var dfp_placement_slug = 'entry_paragraph_1'; var dfp_slot_id = 'In_article_1'; var dfp_div_id = "dfp_" + dfp_slot_id; var dfp_div_el = document.getElementById(dfp_div_id); var dfp_full_adunit_path = (function(dfp_slot_id) { var valOverride = ""; var glu = '_'; if (valOverride) { return [valOverride, glu, dfp_slot_id].join(''); } var inArticleSlot = /in_article/i.test(dfp_slot_id); var val = dfpController.getDfpPrefix(); glu = inArticleSlot ? '/' : glu; var match = inArticleSlot && val.match(/^\/\d+/); var nVal = (match && match[0]) ? match[0] : val; return [nVal, glu, dfp_slot_id].join(''); })(dfp_slot_id); dfp_div_id = dfp_div_id + "_" + dfpController.randomNumber(); dfp_div_el.id = dfp_div_id; var display_in_template = false; var out_of_page_slot = false; try { var size_mapping_str = ''; var placement_size = dfpController.getSizeByPlacement(dfp_placement_slug); if (placement_size.length) { size_mapping_str = " | sizes: " + JSON.stringify(placement_size); } dfpController.nlog(dfp_placement_slug + " -> " + dfp_full_adunit_path + size_mapping_str); } catch(e) { } googletag.cmd.push(function(){ var dfp_slot = null; if (out_of_page_slot) { dfp_slot = googletag.defineOutOfPageSlot(dfp_full_adunit_path, dfp_div_id).addService(googletag.pubads()); } else { dfp_slot = googletag.defineSlot(dfp_full_adunit_path, dfpController.getSizeByPlacement(dfp_placement_slug), dfp_div_id).addService(googletag.pubads()); } if ( display_in_template ) { if ( !dfpController.hasCustomBidder() ) { dfpController.displaySlot(dfp_slot); } else if ( dfpController.getCustomBidder().completed() ) { dfpController.displaySlot(dfp_slot, true); } } dfpController.attachAdReloadEvent(dfp_div_el, dfp_slot); return; }); return; })(); </script> </div> <!-- TEMPLATE CODE ENDS --></div></div></div><div class="primary-cli cli cli-text "><p><strong>Στην συγκεκριμένη περίπτωση, η οπτικοακουστική βιομηχανία </strong>(<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Audiovisual" target="_blank" role="link" rel="nofollow" class=" js-entry-link cet-external-link" data-vars-item-name="audio visual industry" data-vars-item-type="text" data-vars-unit-name="5c705913e4b02b24bf55cc23" data-vars-unit-type="buzz_body" data-vars-target-content-id="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Audiovisual" data-vars-target-content-type="url" data-vars-type="web_external_link" data-vars-subunit-name="article_body" data-vars-subunit-type="component" data-vars-position-in-subunit="4">audio visual industry</a>) <strong>περιλαμβάνει την παραγωγή, διακίνηση και προβολή προϊόντων εικόνας και ήχου μαζί, δηλαδή περιλαμβάνει ταινίες </strong>(<a href="https://www.worldatlas.com/articles/largest-film-industries-in-the-world.html" target="_blank" role="link" rel="nofollow" class=" js-entry-link cet-external-link" data-vars-item-name="film industry" data-vars-item-type="text" data-vars-unit-name="5c705913e4b02b24bf55cc23" data-vars-unit-type="buzz_body" data-vars-target-content-id="https://www.worldatlas.com/articles/largest-film-industries-in-the-world.html" data-vars-target-content-type="url" data-vars-type="web_external_link" data-vars-subunit-name="article_body" data-vars-subunit-type="component" data-vars-position-in-subunit="5">film industry</a>), <strong>τηλεοπτικές σειρές, ντοκυμαντέρ, αλλά και διαφημίσεις, εκπαιδευτικό υποστηρικτικό υλικό, κλπ. </strong></p></div><div class="primary-cli cli cli-text "><p>Από το σύνθετο αντικείμενο της οπτικοακουστικής βιομηχανίας, εμείς θα επικεντρωθούμε στις κινηματογραφικές ταινίες και τις τηλεοπτικές σειρές, χωρίς να παραβλέπουμε τις συνέργειες που προκαλούνται μεταξύ διαφορετικών ειδών της (πχ διαφήμιση ή τηλεοπτικές σειρές με κινηματογραφικές ταινίες) και σημειώνοντας ότι τα όρια μεταξύ διαφορετικών τομέων (κόμικς ή <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Video_game_industry" target="_blank" role="link" rel="nofollow" class=" js-entry-link cet-external-link" data-vars-item-name="βιντεοπαιχνίδια" data-vars-item-type="text" data-vars-unit-name="5c705913e4b02b24bf55cc23" data-vars-unit-type="buzz_body" data-vars-target-content-id="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Video_game_industry" data-vars-target-content-type="url" data-vars-type="web_external_link" data-vars-subunit-name="article_body" data-vars-subunit-type="component" data-vars-position-in-subunit="6">βιντεοπαιχνίδια</a> με <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modern_animation_in_the_United_States" target="_blank" role="link" rel="nofollow" class=" js-entry-link cet-external-link" data-vars-item-name="κινούμενα σχέδια" data-vars-item-type="text" data-vars-unit-name="5c705913e4b02b24bf55cc23" data-vars-unit-type="buzz_body" data-vars-target-content-id="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modern_animation_in_the_United_States" data-vars-target-content-type="url" data-vars-type="web_external_link" data-vars-subunit-name="article_body" data-vars-subunit-type="component" data-vars-position-in-subunit="7">κινούμενα σχέδια</a>), <strong>γίνονται ολοένα και πιο δυσδιάκριτα, όπως δυσδιάκριτα πολλές φορές γίνονται και τα όρια μεταξύ «εμπορικού» και «καλλιτεχνικού» κινηματογράφου, που παρά τις επί μέρους διαφορές τους, και τα δύο απαιτούν γνώσεις, προσπάθεια και ένα συγκεκριμένο επίπεδο οργάνωσης και υποστήριξης</strong>.</p></div><div class="primary-cli cli cli-text "><h3>2) Η οικονομική διάσταση: ο κόσμος, η Ευρώπη, η Ελλάδα</h3></div><div class="primary-cli cli cli-text "><p>Οι <a href="https://www.inpeaks.com/2017/10/05/top-10-movie-industries-world/" target="_blank" role="link" rel="nofollow" class=" js-entry-link cet-external-link" data-vars-item-name="τέσσερις μεγαλύτερες αγορές " data-vars-item-type="text" data-vars-unit-name="5c705913e4b02b24bf55cc23" data-vars-unit-type="buzz_body" data-vars-target-content-id="https://www.inpeaks.com/2017/10/05/top-10-movie-industries-world/" data-vars-target-content-type="url" data-vars-type="web_external_link" data-vars-subunit-name="article_body" data-vars-subunit-type="component" data-vars-position-in-subunit="8">τέσσερις μεγαλύτερες αγορές </a>παραγωγής, διακίνησης και προβολής κινηματογραφικών ταινιών είναι οι ΗΠΑ (με 11 δις δολάρια κέρδη το 2015), η Ινδία (με τον μεγαλύτερο αριθμό παραγωγής ταινιών, περίπου 1200 τον χρόνο και 1,8 δις. δολάρια κέρδη), η Κίνα (με 6,8 δις, δολάρια κέρδη) και η Μεγάλη Βρετανία (με 1,8 δις δολάρια κέρδη).</p></div><div class="primary-cli cli cli-text "><p><a href="http://www.europarl.europa.eu/RegData/etudes/BRIE/2014/545705/EPRS_BRI(2014)545705_REV1_EN.pdf" target="_blank" role="link" rel="nofollow" class=" js-entry-link cet-external-link" data-vars-item-name="Έκθεση" data-vars-item-type="text" data-vars-unit-name="5c705913e4b02b24bf55cc23" data-vars-unit-type="buzz_body" data-vars-target-content-id="http://www.europarl.europa.eu/RegData/etudes/BRIE/2014/545705/EPRS_BRI(2014)545705_REV1_EN.pdf" data-vars-target-content-type="url" data-vars-type="web_external_link" data-vars-subunit-name="article_body" data-vars-subunit-type="component" data-vars-position-in-subunit="9">Έκθεση</a><strong> του Ευρωκοινοβουλίου του 2014 για την κινηματογραφική βιομηχανία επιβεβαιώνει την Αμερικανική κυριαρχία στην Ευρωπαϊκή αγορά</strong> (70%) έναντι της Ευρωπαϊκής παραγωγής (26%, προερχόμενο κυρίως από τις πέντε μεγαλύτερες Ευρωπαϊκές χώρες). Στην Έκθεση, παρουσιάζονται αναλυτικά οι αιτίες της κατάστασης, αλλά και <strong>τα κίνητρα που δίνονται για τις Ευρωπαϊκές παραγωγές</strong>, όπως:</p></div><div class="cli cli-advertisement advertisement-holder"><div class="advertisement-sticky-wrapper"><div class="advertisement__label">Διαφήμιση</div><div class="advertisement"><!-- TEMPLATE CODE --> <div id="dfp_In_article_2" class="dfp clearfix ad-entry_paragraph_2"> <script type="text/javascript"> (function(){ var dfp_placement_slug = 'entry_paragraph_2'; var dfp_slot_id = 'In_article_2'; var dfp_div_id = "dfp_" + dfp_slot_id; var dfp_div_el = document.getElementById(dfp_div_id); var dfp_full_adunit_path = (function(dfp_slot_id) { var valOverride = ""; var glu = '_'; if (valOverride) { return [valOverride, glu, dfp_slot_id].join(''); } var inArticleSlot = /in_article/i.test(dfp_slot_id); var val = dfpController.getDfpPrefix(); glu = inArticleSlot ? '/' : glu; var match = inArticleSlot && val.match(/^\/\d+/); var nVal = (match && match[0]) ? match[0] : val; return [nVal, glu, dfp_slot_id].join(''); })(dfp_slot_id); dfp_div_id = dfp_div_id + "_" + dfpController.randomNumber(); dfp_div_el.id = dfp_div_id; var display_in_template = false; var out_of_page_slot = false; try { var size_mapping_str = ''; var placement_size = dfpController.getSizeByPlacement(dfp_placement_slug); if (placement_size.length) { size_mapping_str = " | sizes: " + JSON.stringify(placement_size); } dfpController.nlog(dfp_placement_slug + " -> " + dfp_full_adunit_path + size_mapping_str); } catch(e) { } googletag.cmd.push(function(){ var dfp_slot = null; if (out_of_page_slot) { dfp_slot = googletag.defineOutOfPageSlot(dfp_full_adunit_path, dfp_div_id).addService(googletag.pubads()); } else { dfp_slot = googletag.defineSlot(dfp_full_adunit_path, dfpController.getSizeByPlacement(dfp_placement_slug), dfp_div_id).addService(googletag.pubads()); } if ( display_in_template ) { if ( !dfpController.hasCustomBidder() ) { dfpController.displaySlot(dfp_slot); } else if ( dfpController.getCustomBidder().completed() ) { dfpController.displaySlot(dfp_slot, true); } } dfpController.attachAdReloadEvent(dfp_div_el, dfp_slot); return; }); return; })(); </script> </div> <!-- TEMPLATE CODE ENDS --></div></div></div><div class="primary-cli cli cli-text "><blockquote><p>το εξειδικευμένο στον τομέα αυτόν, <a href="https://ec.europa.eu/programmes/creative-europe/node_en" target="_blank" role="link" rel="nofollow" class=" js-entry-link cet-external-link" data-vars-item-name="Creative Europe" data-vars-item-type="text" data-vars-unit-name="5c705913e4b02b24bf55cc23" data-vars-unit-type="buzz_body" data-vars-target-content-id="https://ec.europa.eu/programmes/creative-europe/node_en" data-vars-target-content-type="url" data-vars-type="web_external_link" data-vars-subunit-name="article_body" data-vars-subunit-type="component" data-vars-position-in-subunit="10">Creative Europe</a></p><p>η δυνατότητα χρησιμοποίησης γενικών προγραμμάτων, όπως το <a href="https://ec.europa.eu/growth/smes/cosme_en" target="_blank" role="link" rel="nofollow" class=" js-entry-link cet-external-link" data-vars-item-name="COSME" data-vars-item-type="text" data-vars-unit-name="5c705913e4b02b24bf55cc23" data-vars-unit-type="buzz_body" data-vars-target-content-id="https://ec.europa.eu/growth/smes/cosme_en" data-vars-target-content-type="url" data-vars-type="web_external_link" data-vars-subunit-name="article_body" data-vars-subunit-type="component" data-vars-position-in-subunit="11">COSME</a>, για την έρευνα και καινοτομία των μικρομεσαίων επιχειρήσεων, ή το πρόγραμμα <a href="https://ec.europa.eu/programmes/horizon2020/en" target="_blank" role="link" rel="nofollow" class=" js-entry-link cet-external-link" data-vars-item-name="HORIZON -2020" data-vars-item-type="text" data-vars-unit-name="5c705913e4b02b24bf55cc23" data-vars-unit-type="buzz_body" data-vars-target-content-id="https://ec.europa.eu/programmes/horizon2020/en" data-vars-target-content-type="url" data-vars-type="web_external_link" data-vars-subunit-name="article_body" data-vars-subunit-type="component" data-vars-position-in-subunit="12">HORIZON -2020</a> για τις νέες τεχνολογίες, καθώς και το υπο-πρόγραμμά του <a href="https://ec.europa.eu/programmes/horizon2020/en/h2020-section/leadership-enabling-and-industrial-technologies" target="_blank" role="link" rel="nofollow" class=" js-entry-link cet-external-link" data-vars-item-name="LEIT" data-vars-item-type="text" data-vars-unit-name="5c705913e4b02b24bf55cc23" data-vars-unit-type="buzz_body" data-vars-target-content-id="https://ec.europa.eu/programmes/horizon2020/en/h2020-section/leadership-enabling-and-industrial-technologies" data-vars-target-content-type="url" data-vars-type="web_external_link" data-vars-subunit-name="article_body" data-vars-subunit-type="component" data-vars-position-in-subunit="13">LEIT</a>.</p></blockquote></div><div class="primary-cli cli cli-text "><p>Αντίστοιχη <a href="https://rm.coe.int/tv-fiction-production-in-the-eu-2017/16807bb1c2" target="_blank" role="link" rel="nofollow" class=" js-entry-link cet-external-link" data-vars-item-name="Μελέτη" data-vars-item-type="text" data-vars-unit-name="5c705913e4b02b24bf55cc23" data-vars-unit-type="buzz_body" data-vars-target-content-id="https://rm.coe.int/tv-fiction-production-in-the-eu-2017/16807bb1c2" data-vars-target-content-type="url" data-vars-type="web_external_link" data-vars-subunit-name="article_body" data-vars-subunit-type="component" data-vars-position-in-subunit="14">Μελέτη</a> για την τηλεόραση, που εκπονήθηκε για λογαριασμό του Συμβουλίου της Ευρώπης, δείχνει παρόμοια αποτελέσματα, με ορισμένες διαφορές (πρωτιά της Γερμανίας αντί της Αγγλίας, τέταρτη θέση της Ολλανδίας). <strong>Ειδικά για την Ελλάδα, ενδιαφέρον παρουσιάζει μια</strong> <a href="http://iobe.gr/docs/research/RES_05_F_02122014_REP_GR.pdf" target="_blank" role="link" rel="nofollow" class=" js-entry-link cet-external-link" data-vars-item-name="Μελέτη του ΙΟΒΕ" data-vars-item-type="text" data-vars-unit-name="5c705913e4b02b24bf55cc23" data-vars-unit-type="buzz_body" data-vars-target-content-id="http://iobe.gr/docs/research/RES_05_F_02122014_REP_GR.pdf" data-vars-target-content-type="url" data-vars-type="web_external_link" data-vars-subunit-name="article_body" data-vars-subunit-type="component" data-vars-position-in-subunit="15">Μελέτη του ΙΟΒΕ</a> του 2014, που αφορά τα οφέλη της κινηματογραφικής παραγωγής για την Ελλάδα. Ενδεικτικά, αναφέρει <strong>τα οφέλη για τον τουρισμό από μεγάλες κινηματογραφικές επιτυχίες</strong>, όπως το Mama Mia (την πρώτη ταινία, αφού <a href="https://www.iefimerida.gr/news/432039/vis-nisi-stin-kroatias-poy-antikatestise-tin-skopelo-sto-mamma-mia-eikones" target="_blank" role="link" rel="nofollow" class=" js-entry-link cet-external-link" data-vars-item-name="η συνέχειά της γυρίστηκε στην Κροατία" data-vars-item-type="text" data-vars-unit-name="5c705913e4b02b24bf55cc23" data-vars-unit-type="buzz_body" data-vars-target-content-id="https://www.iefimerida.gr/news/432039/vis-nisi-stin-kroatias-poy-antikatestise-tin-skopelo-sto-mamma-mia-eikones" data-vars-target-content-type="url" data-vars-type="web_external_link" data-vars-subunit-name="article_body" data-vars-subunit-type="component" data-vars-position-in-subunit="16">η συνέχειά της γυρίστηκε στην Κροατία</a>) ή το Μαντολίνο του Λοχαγού Κορέλι (αν και στο βιβλίο στο οποίο βασίζεται, κάπου <a href="https://www.tovima.gr/2008/11/24/archive/to-bioli-toy-syggrafea-mpernier/" target="_blank" role="link" rel="nofollow" class=" js-entry-link cet-external-link" data-vars-item-name="διαστρεβλώνεται" data-vars-item-type="text" data-vars-unit-name="5c705913e4b02b24bf55cc23" data-vars-unit-type="buzz_body" data-vars-target-content-id="https://www.tovima.gr/2008/11/24/archive/to-bioli-toy-syggrafea-mpernier/" data-vars-target-content-type="url" data-vars-type="web_external_link" data-vars-subunit-name="article_body" data-vars-subunit-type="component" data-vars-position-in-subunit="17">διαστρεβλώνεται</a> η εικόνα των ντόπιων Ελλήνων, όπως δήλωσε ο πραγματικός πρωταγωνιστής της ιστορίας, τότε λοχαγός, Άμος Παμπαλόνι).</p></div><div class="primary-cli cli cli-text "><p>Στην Ελλάδα, ο <a href="http://www.et.gr/idocs-nph/search/pdfViewerForm.html?args=5C7QrtC22wEsrjP0JAlxBXdtvSoClrL8C7zJqgnbkUV5MXD0LzQTLWPU9yLzB8V68knBzLCmTXKaO6fpVZ6Lx3UnKl3nP8NxdnJ5r9cmWyJWelDvWS_18kAEhATUkJb0x1LIdQ163nV9K--td6SIuRIacMiR7YjxjDxHyOCc6Xi8wTUQNcgtFFdyzjidAx_W" target="_blank" role="link" rel="nofollow" class=" js-entry-link cet-external-link" data-vars-item-name="Νόμος 4487/2017" data-vars-item-type="text" data-vars-unit-name="5c705913e4b02b24bf55cc23" data-vars-unit-type="buzz_body" data-vars-target-content-id="http://www.et.gr/idocs-nph/search/pdfViewerForm.html?args=5C7QrtC22wEsrjP0JAlxBXdtvSoClrL8C7zJqgnbkUV5MXD0LzQTLWPU9yLzB8V68knBzLCmTXKaO6fpVZ6Lx3UnKl3nP8NxdnJ5r9cmWyJWelDvWS_18kAEhATUkJb0x1LIdQ163nV9K--td6SIuRIacMiR7YjxjDxHyOCc6Xi8wTUQNcgtFFdyzjidAx_W" data-vars-target-content-type="url" data-vars-type="web_external_link" data-vars-subunit-name="article_body" data-vars-subunit-type="component" data-vars-position-in-subunit="18">Νόμος 4487/2017</a> δίνει κίνητρα για την ανάπτυξη της παραγωγής οπτικοακουστικών έργων στην Ελλάδα, επιδοτώντας το 25% των συνολικών επιλέξιμων δαπανών μιας ταινίας που θα γυριστεί στην χώρα μας, με όριο τα 5εκ.€. Δεδομένου ότι παρόμοια κίνητρα δίνονται και από πολλές άλλες χώρες, (Τουρκία, Ιταλία, Μεγάλη Βρετανία, Γερμανία, Ισπανία, κλπ), ενδιαφέρουσα είναι<a href="http://www.efsyn.gr/arthro/170-ypografes-gia-mia-ethniki-kinimatografiki-politiki" target="_blank" role="link" rel="nofollow" class=" js-entry-link cet-external-link" data-vars-item-name=" η άποψη της Ένωσης Σκηνοθετών Παραγωγών Ελληνικού Κινηματογράφου (ΕΣΠΕΚ)" data-vars-item-type="text" data-vars-unit-name="5c705913e4b02b24bf55cc23" data-vars-unit-type="buzz_body" data-vars-target-content-id="http://www.efsyn.gr/arthro/170-ypografes-gia-mia-ethniki-kinimatografiki-politiki" data-vars-target-content-type="url" data-vars-type="web_external_link" data-vars-subunit-name="article_body" data-vars-subunit-type="component" data-vars-position-in-subunit="19"> η άποψη της Ένωσης Σκηνοθετών Παραγωγών Ελληνικού Κινηματογράφου (ΕΣΠΕΚ)</a>, μιας πρωτοβουλίας που ένωσε σκηνοθέτες και παραγωγούς, οι οποίοι<strong> ζητούν από την Πολιτεία την χάραξη μιας συνολικής, συντονισμένης και σταθερής εθνικής κινηματογραφικής πολιτικής.</strong></p></div><div class="primary-cli cli cli-text "><p><a href="http://www.et.gr/idocs-nph/search/pdfViewerForm.html?args=5C7QrtC22wE4q6ggiv8WTXdtvSoClrL83i-wFkA-EdTuFUDqazHcNeJInJ48_97uHrMts-zFzeyCiBSQOpYnTy36MacmUFCx2ppFvBej56Mmc8Qdb8ZfRJqZnsIAdk8Lv_e6czmhEembNmZCMxLMtSHEU7X8Lkn6-mBaEz1gcSgakJqIlhxpPSqdCt40XXuP" target="_blank" role="link" rel="nofollow" class=" js-entry-link cet-external-link" data-vars-item-name="Ο προϋπολογισμός του Ελληνικού Κέντρου Κινηματογράφου" data-vars-item-type="text" data-vars-unit-name="5c705913e4b02b24bf55cc23" data-vars-unit-type="buzz_body" data-vars-target-content-id="http://www.et.gr/idocs-nph/search/pdfViewerForm.html?args=5C7QrtC22wE4q6ggiv8WTXdtvSoClrL83i-wFkA-EdTuFUDqazHcNeJInJ48_97uHrMts-zFzeyCiBSQOpYnTy36MacmUFCx2ppFvBej56Mmc8Qdb8ZfRJqZnsIAdk8Lv_e6czmhEembNmZCMxLMtSHEU7X8Lkn6-mBaEz1gcSgakJqIlhxpPSqdCt40XXuP" data-vars-target-content-type="url" data-vars-type="web_external_link" data-vars-subunit-name="article_body" data-vars-subunit-type="component" data-vars-position-in-subunit="20">Ο προϋπολογισμός του Ελληνικού Κέντρου Κινηματογράφου</a> το 2016 ήταν της τάξης των 2 εκ. € και, σύμφωνα με την <a href="http://www.gfc.gr/el/%CE%B5%CE%BA%CE%BA/%CE%B9%CF%83%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%81%CE%B9%CE%BA%CF%8C.html" target="_blank" role="link" rel="nofollow" class=" js-entry-link cet-external-link" data-vars-item-name="ιστοσελίδα του" data-vars-item-type="text" data-vars-unit-name="5c705913e4b02b24bf55cc23" data-vars-unit-type="buzz_body" data-vars-target-content-id="http://www.gfc.gr/el/%CE%B5%CE%BA%CE%BA/%CE%B9%CF%83%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%81%CE%B9%CE%BA%CF%8C.html" data-vars-target-content-type="url" data-vars-type="web_external_link" data-vars-subunit-name="article_body" data-vars-subunit-type="component" data-vars-position-in-subunit="21">ιστοσελίδα του</a>, το 60% του προϋπολογισμού πηγαίνει στην ενίσχυση κινηματογραφικών ταινιών, ενώ οι χρηματοδοτήσεις μοιράζονται σε πολλά έργα και δράσεις. Ευχόμαστε καλή επιτυχία στην <a href="http://flix.gr/news/greek-film-center-new-members-march-2019.html" target="_blank" role="link" rel="nofollow" class=" js-entry-link cet-external-link" data-vars-item-name="νέα του Διοίκηση" data-vars-item-type="text" data-vars-unit-name="5c705913e4b02b24bf55cc23" data-vars-unit-type="buzz_body" data-vars-target-content-id="http://flix.gr/news/greek-film-center-new-members-march-2019.html" data-vars-target-content-type="url" data-vars-type="web_external_link" data-vars-subunit-name="article_body" data-vars-subunit-type="component" data-vars-position-in-subunit="22">νέα του Διοίκηση</a>.</p></div><div class="primary-cli cli cli-text "><p>Στην συνέχεια,<strong> θα δούμε το παράδειγμα άλλων χωρών,</strong> που αντιλαμβάνονται καλύτερα την σημασία της ανάπτυξης της οπτικοακουστικής τους βιομηχανίας και προσπαθούν, με συστηματικό τρόπο, να αναδειχθούν σε πρωταγωνιστές της.</p></div><div class="cli cli-advertisement advertisement-holder"><div class="advertisement-sticky-wrapper"><div class="advertisement__label">Διαφήμιση</div><div class="advertisement"><!-- TEMPLATE CODE --> <div id="dfp_In_article_3" class="dfp clearfix ad-entry_paragraph_3"> <script type="text/javascript"> (function(){ var dfp_placement_slug = 'entry_paragraph_3'; var dfp_slot_id = 'In_article_3'; var dfp_div_id = "dfp_" + dfp_slot_id; var dfp_div_el = document.getElementById(dfp_div_id); var dfp_full_adunit_path = (function(dfp_slot_id) { var valOverride = ""; var glu = '_'; if (valOverride) { return [valOverride, glu, dfp_slot_id].join(''); } var inArticleSlot = /in_article/i.test(dfp_slot_id); var val = dfpController.getDfpPrefix(); glu = inArticleSlot ? '/' : glu; var match = inArticleSlot && val.match(/^\/\d+/); var nVal = (match && match[0]) ? match[0] : val; return [nVal, glu, dfp_slot_id].join(''); })(dfp_slot_id); dfp_div_id = dfp_div_id + "_" + dfpController.randomNumber(); dfp_div_el.id = dfp_div_id; var display_in_template = false; var out_of_page_slot = false; try { var size_mapping_str = ''; var placement_size = dfpController.getSizeByPlacement(dfp_placement_slug); if (placement_size.length) { size_mapping_str = " | sizes: " + JSON.stringify(placement_size); } dfpController.nlog(dfp_placement_slug + " -> " + dfp_full_adunit_path + size_mapping_str); } catch(e) { } googletag.cmd.push(function(){ var dfp_slot = null; if (out_of_page_slot) { dfp_slot = googletag.defineOutOfPageSlot(dfp_full_adunit_path, dfp_div_id).addService(googletag.pubads()); } else { dfp_slot = googletag.defineSlot(dfp_full_adunit_path, dfpController.getSizeByPlacement(dfp_placement_slug), dfp_div_id).addService(googletag.pubads()); } if ( display_in_template ) { if ( !dfpController.hasCustomBidder() ) { dfpController.displaySlot(dfp_slot); } else if ( dfpController.getCustomBidder().completed() ) { dfpController.displaySlot(dfp_slot, true); } } dfpController.attachAdReloadEvent(dfp_div_el, dfp_slot); return; }); return; })(); </script> </div> <!-- TEMPLATE CODE ENDS --></div></div></div><div class="primary-cli cli cli-text "><h3>3) Οι νέοι δυναμικοί παίκτες της αγοράς, τα παραδείγματα της Κίνας, της Ινδίας και της Τουρκίας</h3></div><div class="primary-cli cli cli-text "><p><strong>Η προσπάθεια της Κίνας</strong> αντανακλά επιλογές που βλέπουμε και σε άλλους οικονομικούς τομείς. Ιδιαίτερο ενδιαφέρον παρουσιάζει η ιδιόμορφη σχέση της χώρας αυτής με το Hollywood, που περιλαμβάνει, μεταξύ άλλων:</p></div><div class="primary-cli cli cli-text "><blockquote><p><a href="https://variety.com/2018/film/asia/wanda-mega-studio-minimalist-opening-event-1202791118/" target="_blank" role="link" rel="nofollow" class=" js-entry-link cet-external-link" data-vars-item-name="Δημιουργία στούντιο" data-vars-item-type="text" data-vars-unit-name="5c705913e4b02b24bf55cc23" data-vars-unit-type="buzz_body" data-vars-target-content-id="https://variety.com/2018/film/asia/wanda-mega-studio-minimalist-opening-event-1202791118/" data-vars-target-content-type="url" data-vars-type="web_external_link" data-vars-subunit-name="article_body" data-vars-subunit-type="component" data-vars-position-in-subunit="23">Δημιουργία στούντιο</a> στην Κίνα, αξίας πολλών δις δολαρίων, για το γύρισμα ταινιών, ιδιαίτερα (αλλά όχι αποκλειστικά) από την Εταιρεία Wanda, ιδιοκτήτης της οποίας ήταν ο πλουσιότερος Κινέζος.</p><p><a href="https://www.scmp.com/business/companies/article/2086163/does-chinas-buying-spree-hollywood-studios-project-soft-power-not" target="_blank" role="link" rel="nofollow" class=" js-entry-link cet-external-link" data-vars-item-name="Σχέδια για συμπαραγωγές και εξαγορές" data-vars-item-type="text" data-vars-unit-name="5c705913e4b02b24bf55cc23" data-vars-unit-type="buzz_body" data-vars-target-content-id="https://www.scmp.com/business/companies/article/2086163/does-chinas-buying-spree-hollywood-studios-project-soft-power-not" data-vars-target-content-type="url" data-vars-type="web_external_link" data-vars-subunit-name="article_body" data-vars-subunit-type="component" data-vars-position-in-subunit="24">Σχέδια για συμπαραγωγές και εξαγορές</a>, όπως η εξαγορά του αμερικανικού κολοσσού Paramount, προσπάθεια που τελικά <a href="https://contributor.huffpost.gr/cms/post/5c705913e4b02b24bf55cc23" target="_blank" role="link" rel="nofollow" class=" js-entry-link cet-external-link" data-vars-item-name="δεν ευοδώθηκε" data-vars-item-type="text" data-vars-unit-name="5c705913e4b02b24bf55cc23" data-vars-unit-type="buzz_body" data-vars-target-content-id="https://contributor.huffpost.gr/cms/post/5c705913e4b02b24bf55cc23" data-vars-target-content-type="url" data-vars-type="web_external_link" data-vars-subunit-name="article_body" data-vars-subunit-type="component" data-vars-position-in-subunit="25">δεν ευοδώθηκε</a>, για διάφορους λόγους.</p><p><a href="https://www.theepochtimes.com/chinas-growing-influence-on-hollywood_2690693.html" target="_blank" role="link" rel="nofollow" class=" js-entry-link cet-external-link" data-vars-item-name="Δυσκολίες στην πρόσβαση" data-vars-item-type="text" data-vars-unit-name="5c705913e4b02b24bf55cc23" data-vars-unit-type="buzz_body" data-vars-target-content-id="https://www.theepochtimes.com/chinas-growing-influence-on-hollywood_2690693.html" data-vars-target-content-type="url" data-vars-type="web_external_link" data-vars-subunit-name="article_body" data-vars-subunit-type="component" data-vars-position-in-subunit="26">Δυσκολίες στην πρόσβαση</a> μη κινεζικών ταινιών στην κινεζική αγορά.</p></blockquote></div><div class="primary-cli cli cli-text "><p><strong>Στην περίπτωση της </strong><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cinema_of_India" target="_blank" role="link" rel="nofollow" class=" js-entry-link cet-external-link" data-vars-item-name="Ινδίας" data-vars-item-type="text" data-vars-unit-name="5c705913e4b02b24bf55cc23" data-vars-unit-type="buzz_body" data-vars-target-content-id="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cinema_of_India" data-vars-target-content-type="url" data-vars-type="web_external_link" data-vars-subunit-name="article_body" data-vars-subunit-type="component" data-vars-position-in-subunit="27">Ινδίας</a><strong>,</strong> το <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bollywood" target="_blank" role="link" rel="nofollow" class=" js-entry-link cet-external-link" data-vars-item-name="Bollywood" data-vars-item-type="text" data-vars-unit-name="5c705913e4b02b24bf55cc23" data-vars-unit-type="buzz_body" data-vars-target-content-id="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bollywood" data-vars-target-content-type="url" data-vars-type="web_external_link" data-vars-subunit-name="article_body" data-vars-subunit-type="component" data-vars-position-in-subunit="28">Bollywood</a>, δηλαδή η παραγωγή ταινιών στην γλώσσα Hindi, αποτελεί έναν μόνο από τους τομείς της οπτικοακουστικής της παραγωγής. Δεδομένου ότι η Ινδία έχει τον μεγαλύτερο αριθμό εισιτηρίων σε αίθουσες κινηματογράφου στον κόσμο (3,5 δις δολάρια τον χρόνο), προσέλκυσε και μεγάλους ξένους παραγωγούς, ενώ η επιρροή της κινηματογραφικής της βιομηχανίας επεκτείνεται σε πολλές άλλες χώρες, ακόμα και στην Ελλάδα, μέσω διοργανώσεων, όπως το <a href="https://www.bollywoodfestival.gr/en/" target="_blank" role="link" rel="nofollow" class=" js-entry-link cet-external-link" data-vars-item-name="Φεστιβάλ Bollywood" data-vars-item-type="text" data-vars-unit-name="5c705913e4b02b24bf55cc23" data-vars-unit-type="buzz_body" data-vars-target-content-id="https://www.bollywoodfestival.gr/en/" data-vars-target-content-type="url" data-vars-type="web_external_link" data-vars-subunit-name="article_body" data-vars-subunit-type="component" data-vars-position-in-subunit="29">Φεστιβάλ Bollywood</a> από αντίστοιχες σχολές χορού.</p></div><div class="primary-cli cli cli-text "><p>Με την ευκαιρία, να θυμίσουμε ότι η Ινδία από το 2014 <a href="https://www.reuters.com/article/us-india-health-yoga-idUSKCN0IV13M20141111" target="_blank" role="link" rel="nofollow" class=" js-entry-link cet-external-link" data-vars-item-name="διαθέτει" data-vars-item-type="text" data-vars-unit-name="5c705913e4b02b24bf55cc23" data-vars-unit-type="buzz_body" data-vars-target-content-id="https://www.reuters.com/article/us-india-health-yoga-idUSKCN0IV13M20141111" data-vars-target-content-type="url" data-vars-type="web_external_link" data-vars-subunit-name="article_body" data-vars-subunit-type="component" data-vars-position-in-subunit="30">διαθέτει</a> <strong>Υπουργείο γιόγκα και παραδοσιακής ιατρικής</strong>. Η γιόγκα <a href="https://www.theguardian.com/lifeandstyle/2016/dec/01/yoga-joins-unesco-intangible-world-heritage-list" target="_blank" role="link" rel="nofollow" class=" js-entry-link cet-external-link" data-vars-item-name="έχει αναγνωριστεί " data-vars-item-type="text" data-vars-unit-name="5c705913e4b02b24bf55cc23" data-vars-unit-type="buzz_body" data-vars-target-content-id="https://www.theguardian.com/lifeandstyle/2016/dec/01/yoga-joins-unesco-intangible-world-heritage-list" data-vars-target-content-type="url" data-vars-type="web_external_link" data-vars-subunit-name="article_body" data-vars-subunit-type="component" data-vars-position-in-subunit="31">έχει αναγνωριστεί </a>από την <strong>Ουνέσκο</strong> ως Παγκόσμια Άυλη πολιτιστική κληρονομιά, όπως πρόσφατα και το <strong>ρεμπέτικο</strong> της Ελλάδας.</p></div><div class="primary-cli cli cli-text "><p><strong>Σε ότι αφορά την γειτονική μας Τουρκία, </strong>οι <a href="https://www.ladylike.gr/articles/pop_culture/Tileorasi/anne/anne-h-epityxia-poy-fernei-thn-epistrofh-twn-tourkikwn-seirwn.5081511.html" target="_blank" role="link" rel="nofollow" class=" js-entry-link cet-external-link" data-vars-item-name="Τουρκικές τηλεοπτικές σειρές" data-vars-item-type="text" data-vars-unit-name="5c705913e4b02b24bf55cc23" data-vars-unit-type="buzz_body" data-vars-target-content-id="https://www.ladylike.gr/articles/pop_culture/Tileorasi/anne/anne-h-epityxia-poy-fernei-thn-epistrofh-twn-tourkikwn-seirwn.5081511.html" data-vars-target-content-type="url" data-vars-type="web_external_link" data-vars-subunit-name="article_body" data-vars-subunit-type="component" data-vars-position-in-subunit="32">Τουρκικές τηλεοπτικές σειρές</a> τα τελευταία χρόνια έχουν κατακλύσει την Ελληνική τηλεόραση. Η εύκολη και φτηνή αυτή λύση (ακούστηκε ότι ο μόνος περιορισμός που είχαν θέσει οι Τούρκοι παραγωγοί, ήταν η μη μεταγλώττιση των σειρών στα Ελληνικά), κατάφερε να επιβληθεί, αντικαθιστώντας τις Βραζιλιάνικες τηλεοπτικές σειρές, με αυξημένες δόσεις ίντριγκας, ανεκπλήρωτου πάθους και «καθήκοντος», με ωραία σκηνικά και ένα θεωρητικά παλαιομοδίτικο στυλ. Παράλληλα, περιέλαβε γνωστά τουρκικά στερεότυπα, προχωρώντας, όπου χρειαζόταν, σε νοητικές ακροβασίες ή και συνειδητές ιστορικές ανακρίβειες, όπως:</p></div><div class="cli cli-advertisement advertisement-holder"><div class="advertisement-sticky-wrapper"><div class="advertisement__label">Διαφήμιση</div><div class="advertisement"><!-- TEMPLATE CODE --> <div id="dfp_In_article_4" class="dfp clearfix ad-entry_paragraph_4"> <script type="text/javascript"> (function(){ var dfp_placement_slug = 'entry_paragraph_4'; var dfp_slot_id = 'In_article_4'; var dfp_div_id = "dfp_" + dfp_slot_id; var dfp_div_el = document.getElementById(dfp_div_id); var dfp_full_adunit_path = (function(dfp_slot_id) { var valOverride = ""; var glu = '_'; if (valOverride) { return [valOverride, glu, dfp_slot_id].join(''); } var inArticleSlot = /in_article/i.test(dfp_slot_id); var val = dfpController.getDfpPrefix(); glu = inArticleSlot ? '/' : glu; var match = inArticleSlot && val.match(/^\/\d+/); var nVal = (match && match[0]) ? match[0] : val; return [nVal, glu, dfp_slot_id].join(''); })(dfp_slot_id); dfp_div_id = dfp_div_id + "_" + dfpController.randomNumber(); dfp_div_el.id = dfp_div_id; var display_in_template = false; var out_of_page_slot = false; try { var size_mapping_str = ''; var placement_size = dfpController.getSizeByPlacement(dfp_placement_slug); if (placement_size.length) { size_mapping_str = " | sizes: " + JSON.stringify(placement_size); } dfpController.nlog(dfp_placement_slug + " -> " + dfp_full_adunit_path + size_mapping_str); } catch(e) { } googletag.cmd.push(function(){ var dfp_slot = null; if (out_of_page_slot) { dfp_slot = googletag.defineOutOfPageSlot(dfp_full_adunit_path, dfp_div_id).addService(googletag.pubads()); } else { dfp_slot = googletag.defineSlot(dfp_full_adunit_path, dfpController.getSizeByPlacement(dfp_placement_slug), dfp_div_id).addService(googletag.pubads()); } if ( display_in_template ) { if ( !dfpController.hasCustomBidder() ) { dfpController.displaySlot(dfp_slot); } else if ( dfpController.getCustomBidder().completed() ) { dfpController.displaySlot(dfp_slot, true); } } dfpController.attachAdReloadEvent(dfp_div_el, dfp_slot); return; }); return; })(); </script> </div> <!-- TEMPLATE CODE ENDS --></div></div></div><div class="primary-cli cli cli-text "><blockquote><p>στην πλέον επιτυχημένη και ομολογουμένως καλογυρισμένη τουρκική τηλεοπτική σειρά για τον Σουλτάνο Σουλεϊμάν τον Μεγαλοπρεπή, στην διάρκεια βασιλείας του οποίου, η πολυεθνική Οθωμανική αυτοκρατορία έφτασε στο απόγειό της (τον διαδέχθηκε ο γιος του με την Χουρέμ, <a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A3%CE%B5%CE%BB%CE%AF%CE%BC_%CE%92%CE%84" target="_blank" role="link" rel="nofollow" class=" js-entry-link cet-external-link" data-vars-item-name="Σελίμ Β’" data-vars-item-type="text" data-vars-unit-name="5c705913e4b02b24bf55cc23" data-vars-unit-type="buzz_body" data-vars-target-content-id="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A3%CE%B5%CE%BB%CE%AF%CE%BC_%CE%92%CE%84" data-vars-target-content-type="url" data-vars-type="web_external_link" data-vars-subunit-name="article_body" data-vars-subunit-type="component" data-vars-position-in-subunit="33">Σελίμ Β’</a> ο επονομαζόμενος από τους Δυτικούς «Μέθυσος»), η Ρόδος που εκείνη την εποχή κατακτήθηκε από τους Τούρκους, αναφερόταν στους Ελληνικούς υποτίτλους ως «το Νησί», ενώ η εντολή δολοφονίας του ικανότατου Ελληνικής καταγωγής Μεγάλου Βεζύρη Πάργαλη, δικαιολογείται, γιατί … αυτός άρχιζε να παρουσιάζει ροπή προς το Ελληνικό παρελθόν του.</p><p>σε άλλη σειρά, στα «Σύνορα της αγάπης», η ραδιούργα κακιά Ελληνίδα πεθερά, είναι αυτή που στέκεται εμπόδιο στην ευτυχία του γιού της με την Τουρκάλα σύζυγό του.</p></blockquote></div><div class="primary-cli cli cli-text "><p>Αναμφίβολα, <strong>η παραγωγή και διακίνηση οπτικοακουστικού υλικού προς τρίτες χώρες, αποτελεί μέσο ενίσχυσης της οικονομικής, θρησκευτικής, πολιτικής και πολιτισμικής επιρροής της Τουρκίας (soft</strong> <strong>power) </strong>και μάλιστα με μια δόση πολιτικής ορθότητας, αφού ορισμένοι <a href="https://www.iefimerida.gr/news/142478/n%CF%84%CE%BF%CE%BA%CE%B9%CE%BC%CE%B1%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%AD%CF%81-%CE%B5%CE%BB%CE%BB%CE%B7%CE%BD%CE%AF%CE%B4%CE%B1%CF%82-%CE%B4%CE%B5%CE%AF%CF%87%CE%BD%CE%B5%CE%B9-%CF%80%CF%8E%CF%82-%CE%B5%CF%80%CE%B9%CE%B4%CF%81%CE%BF%CF%8D%CE%BD-%CF%84%CE%B1-%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%8D%CF%81%CE%BA%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%B1-%CF%83%CE%AF%CF%81%CE%B9%CE%B1%CE%BB-%CF%83%CF%84%CE%B9%CF%82-%CE%B3%CF%85%CE%BD%CE%B1%CE%AF%CE%BA%CE%B5%CF%82-%CF%83%CE%B5-%CE%B5%CE%BB%CE%BB%CE%AC%CE%B4%CE%B1-%CE%B2%CE%B1" target="_blank" role="link" rel="nofollow" class=" js-entry-link cet-external-link" data-vars-item-name="υποστήριζαν" data-vars-item-type="text" data-vars-unit-name="5c705913e4b02b24bf55cc23" data-vars-unit-type="buzz_body" data-vars-target-content-id="https://www.iefimerida.gr/news/142478/n%CF%84%CE%BF%CE%BA%CE%B9%CE%BC%CE%B1%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%AD%CF%81-%CE%B5%CE%BB%CE%BB%CE%B7%CE%BD%CE%AF%CE%B4%CE%B1%CF%82-%CE%B4%CE%B5%CE%AF%CF%87%CE%BD%CE%B5%CE%B9-%CF%80%CF%8E%CF%82-%CE%B5%CF%80%CE%B9%CE%B4%CF%81%CE%BF%CF%8D%CE%BD-%CF%84%CE%B1-%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%8D%CF%81%CE%BA%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%B1-%CF%83%CE%AF%CF%81%CE%B9%CE%B1%CE%BB-%CF%83%CF%84%CE%B9%CF%82-%CE%B3%CF%85%CE%BD%CE%B1%CE%AF%CE%BA%CE%B5%CF%82-%CF%83%CE%B5-%CE%B5%CE%BB%CE%BB%CE%AC%CE%B4%CE%B1-%CE%B2%CE%B1" data-vars-target-content-type="url" data-vars-type="web_external_link" data-vars-subunit-name="article_body" data-vars-subunit-type="component" data-vars-position-in-subunit="34">υποστήριζαν</a> ότι συμβάλλει θετικά στις πιο συντηρητικές κοινωνίες.</p></div><div class="primary-cli cli cli-text "><p><strong>Όπως και να έχει:</strong></p></div><div class="primary-cli cli cli-text "><blockquote><p>Πρόσφατα <a href="https://www.dailysabah.com/cinema/2019/01/31/new-law-a-milestone-for-turkish-cinema" target="_blank" role="link" rel="nofollow" class=" js-entry-link cet-external-link" data-vars-item-name="υπερψηφίστηκε νέος Νόμος" data-vars-item-type="text" data-vars-unit-name="5c705913e4b02b24bf55cc23" data-vars-unit-type="buzz_body" data-vars-target-content-id="https://www.dailysabah.com/cinema/2019/01/31/new-law-a-milestone-for-turkish-cinema" data-vars-target-content-type="url" data-vars-type="web_external_link" data-vars-subunit-name="article_body" data-vars-subunit-type="component" data-vars-position-in-subunit="35">υπερψηφίστηκε νέος Νόμος</a> στην Τουρκία, <strong>με επιπρόσθετα κίνητρα για τον εγχώριο κινηματογράφο, αλλά και με την πρόβλεψη λογοκρισίας των ξένων ταινιών.</strong> Οι περιορισμοί αυτοί έρχονται μετά από αντίστοιχες αποφάσεις <a href="https://www.nytimes.com/2018/03/04/world/europe/turkey-erdogan-internet-law-restrictions.html?action=click&module=RelatedCoverage&pgtype=Article®ion=Footer" target="_blank" role="link" rel="nofollow" class=" js-entry-link cet-external-link" data-vars-item-name="κατά της ελεύθερης διακίνησης ιδεών " data-vars-item-type="text" data-vars-unit-name="5c705913e4b02b24bf55cc23" data-vars-unit-type="buzz_body" data-vars-target-content-id="https://www.nytimes.com/2018/03/04/world/europe/turkey-erdogan-internet-law-restrictions.html?action=click&module=RelatedCoverage&pgtype=Article®ion=Footer" data-vars-target-content-type="url" data-vars-type="web_external_link" data-vars-subunit-name="article_body" data-vars-subunit-type="component" data-vars-position-in-subunit="36">κατά της ελεύθερης διακίνησης ιδεών </a>στα ΜΜΕ και το internet.</p><p>Από τις 10 πιο επιτυχημένες ταινίες της Τουρκικής αγοράς την περασμένη χρονιά, οι 9 ήταν Τουρκικές (αντίστροφα, <a href="http://www.kathimerini.gr/1002316/gallery/politismos/kinhmatografos/kyriarxoi-oi-ekdikhtes-ekplh3h-h-kalogria" target="_blank" role="link" rel="nofollow" class=" js-entry-link cet-external-link" data-vars-item-name="στην Ελλάδα" data-vars-item-type="text" data-vars-unit-name="5c705913e4b02b24bf55cc23" data-vars-unit-type="buzz_body" data-vars-target-content-id="http://www.kathimerini.gr/1002316/gallery/politismos/kinhmatografos/kyriarxoi-oi-ekdikhtes-ekplh3h-h-kalogria" data-vars-target-content-type="url" data-vars-type="web_external_link" data-vars-subunit-name="article_body" data-vars-subunit-type="component" data-vars-position-in-subunit="37">στην Ελλάδα</a>, στις 10 πρώτες περιλαμβανόταν μόνο μία Ελληνική).</p><p>Η Τουρκία είναι <strong>σήμερα η δεύτερη σε εξαγωγές τηλεοπτικών σειρών χώρα</strong>, με <a href="https://www.newsbeast.gr/media/arthro/2880564/i-tourkia-ine-i-defteri-chora-se-exagoges-sirial-me-tziro-350-ekat-dolarion" target="_blank" role="link" rel="nofollow" class=" js-entry-link cet-external-link" data-vars-item-name="έσοδα της τάξης των 350 εκ. δολαρίων τον χρόνο" data-vars-item-type="text" data-vars-unit-name="5c705913e4b02b24bf55cc23" data-vars-unit-type="buzz_body" data-vars-target-content-id="https://www.newsbeast.gr/media/arthro/2880564/i-tourkia-ine-i-defteri-chora-se-exagoges-sirial-me-tziro-350-ekat-dolarion" data-vars-target-content-type="url" data-vars-type="web_external_link" data-vars-subunit-name="article_body" data-vars-subunit-type="component" data-vars-position-in-subunit="38">έσοδα της τάξης των 350 εκ. δολαρίων τον χρόνο</a> και επιδιώκοντας την περαιτέρω επέκτασή τους, αφού διαπιστώνει ότι με τον τρόπο αυτόν, <a href="https://www.dailysabah.com/tourism/2018/10/23/turkish-tv-series-lead-to-boom-in-high-income-south-american-tourists" target="_blank" role="link" rel="nofollow" class=" js-entry-link cet-external-link" data-vars-item-name="προωθείται ο τουρισμός" data-vars-item-type="text" data-vars-unit-name="5c705913e4b02b24bf55cc23" data-vars-unit-type="buzz_body" data-vars-target-content-id="https://www.dailysabah.com/tourism/2018/10/23/turkish-tv-series-lead-to-boom-in-high-income-south-american-tourists" data-vars-target-content-type="url" data-vars-type="web_external_link" data-vars-subunit-name="article_body" data-vars-subunit-type="component" data-vars-position-in-subunit="39">προωθείται ο τουρισμός</a> και<a href="http://www.sigmalive.com/news/international/546979/new-york-timestourkikes-seires-se-netflixsymvolo-malakis-isxyos" target="_blank" role="link" rel="nofollow" class=" js-entry-link cet-external-link" data-vars-item-name=" η εικόνα της παγκοσμίως" data-vars-item-type="text" data-vars-unit-name="5c705913e4b02b24bf55cc23" data-vars-unit-type="buzz_body" data-vars-target-content-id="http://www.sigmalive.com/news/international/546979/new-york-timestourkikes-seires-se-netflixsymvolo-malakis-isxyos" data-vars-target-content-type="url" data-vars-type="web_external_link" data-vars-subunit-name="article_body" data-vars-subunit-type="component" data-vars-position-in-subunit="40"> η εικόνα της παγκοσμίως</a>.</p><p>Σύμφωνα με πρόσφατο<a href="https://www.dailysabah.com/cinema/2019/01/31/new-law-a-milestone-for-turkish-cinema" target="_blank" role="link" rel="nofollow" class=" js-entry-link cet-external-link" data-vars-item-name=" απολογισμό" data-vars-item-type="text" data-vars-unit-name="5c705913e4b02b24bf55cc23" data-vars-unit-type="buzz_body" data-vars-target-content-id="https://www.dailysabah.com/cinema/2019/01/31/new-law-a-milestone-for-turkish-cinema" data-vars-target-content-type="url" data-vars-type="web_external_link" data-vars-subunit-name="article_body" data-vars-subunit-type="component" data-vars-position-in-subunit="41"> απολογισμό</a> του Ερντογάν, οι 9 Τουρκικές ταινίες που γυρίστηκαν το 2012, έχουν γίνει 180(!) το 2018, ενώ <strong>πάνω από 100 νέες τηλεοπτικές σειρές κάθε χρόνο εξάγονται </strong>και μεταδίδονται σε 156 συνολικά χώρες.</p><p>Σύμφωνα με την νέα τάση της τηλεοπτικής πλατφόρμας Netflix, να παράγει και προβάλλει δικές της ταινίες και τηλεοπτικές σειρές, <strong>πρόσφατα κυκλοφόρησε η πρώτη τουρκική τηλεοπτική σειρά,</strong> με τίτλο <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Protector_(2018_TV_series)" target="_blank" role="link" rel="nofollow" class=" js-entry-link cet-external-link" data-vars-item-name="«Ο Προστάτης» " data-vars-item-type="text" data-vars-unit-name="5c705913e4b02b24bf55cc23" data-vars-unit-type="buzz_body" data-vars-target-content-id="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Protector_(2018_TV_series)" data-vars-target-content-type="url" data-vars-type="web_external_link" data-vars-subunit-name="article_body" data-vars-subunit-type="component" data-vars-position-in-subunit="42">«Ο Προστάτης» </a>και <a href="https://www.nytimes.com/2018/12/27/arts/television/turkish-tv-netflix-the-protector.html" target="_blank" role="link" rel="nofollow" class=" js-entry-link cet-external-link" data-vars-item-name="έπεται συνέχεια" data-vars-item-type="text" data-vars-unit-name="5c705913e4b02b24bf55cc23" data-vars-unit-type="buzz_body" data-vars-target-content-id="https://www.nytimes.com/2018/12/27/arts/television/turkish-tv-netflix-the-protector.html" data-vars-target-content-type="url" data-vars-type="web_external_link" data-vars-subunit-name="article_body" data-vars-subunit-type="component" data-vars-position-in-subunit="43">έπεται συνέχεια</a>. Κεντρικός της ήρωας είναι ένας νέος που ανακαλύπτει ότι ανήκει σε μια αρχαία γενιά υπερηρώων, και προορισμός του είναι να σώσει την Πόλη από το κακό.</p></blockquote></div><div class="primary-cli cli cli-text "><p>Χαρακτηριστικό παράδειγμα της δυνατότητας της Τουρκίας να χρησιμοποιεί την κινηματογραφική παραγωγή για να υποστηρίξει τις εθνικιστικές της θέσεις, είναι <strong>η περίπτωση των κινηματογραφικών ταινιών για την γενοκτονία των Αρμενίων</strong>. Όταν ο Αρμένιος δισεκατομμυριούχος και ευεργέτης <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kirk_Kerkorian" target="_blank" role="link" rel="nofollow" class=" js-entry-link cet-external-link" data-vars-item-name="Kirk Kerkorian" data-vars-item-type="text" data-vars-unit-name="5c705913e4b02b24bf55cc23" data-vars-unit-type="buzz_body" data-vars-target-content-id="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kirk_Kerkorian" data-vars-target-content-type="url" data-vars-type="web_external_link" data-vars-subunit-name="article_body" data-vars-subunit-type="component" data-vars-position-in-subunit="44">Kirk Kerkorian</a> αποφάσισε να χρηματοδοτήσει με 100 εκατομμύρια δολάρια την παραγωγή της ταινίας «Η υπόσχεση» για την αρμενική γενοκτονία του 1915, αμέσως η Τουρκία κινητοποιήθηκε, γυρίζοντας την ταινία <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Ottoman_Lieutenant" target="_blank" role="link" rel="nofollow" class=" js-entry-link cet-external-link" data-vars-item-name="«Ο Οθωμανός υπολοχαγός»" data-vars-item-type="text" data-vars-unit-name="5c705913e4b02b24bf55cc23" data-vars-unit-type="buzz_body" data-vars-target-content-id="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Ottoman_Lieutenant" data-vars-target-content-type="url" data-vars-type="web_external_link" data-vars-subunit-name="article_body" data-vars-subunit-type="component" data-vars-position-in-subunit="45">«Ο Οθωμανός υπολοχαγός»</a> που παρουσιάζει το «καλό» πρόσωπο των Τούρκων στρατιωτικών, «αναθεωρώντας» την ιστορική πραγματικότητα. Η ταινία αυτή τελικά κυκλοφόρησε λίγο πριν τον «Προστάτη» και είχε σχετικά μεγαλύτερη εμπορική επιτυχία.</p></div><div class="cli cli-advertisement advertisement-holder"><div class="advertisement-sticky-wrapper"><div class="advertisement__label">Διαφήμιση</div><div class="advertisement"><!-- TEMPLATE CODE --> <div id="dfp_In_article_5" class="dfp clearfix ad-repeating_dynamic_display"> <script type="text/javascript"> (function(){ var dfp_placement_slug = 'repeating_dynamic_display'; var dfp_slot_id = 'In_article_5'; var dfp_div_id = "dfp_" + dfp_slot_id; var dfp_div_el = document.getElementById(dfp_div_id); var dfp_full_adunit_path = (function(dfp_slot_id) { var valOverride = ""; var glu = '_'; if (valOverride) { return [valOverride, glu, dfp_slot_id].join(''); } var inArticleSlot = /in_article/i.test(dfp_slot_id); var val = dfpController.getDfpPrefix(); glu = inArticleSlot ? '/' : glu; var match = inArticleSlot && val.match(/^\/\d+/); var nVal = (match && match[0]) ? match[0] : val; return [nVal, glu, dfp_slot_id].join(''); })(dfp_slot_id); dfp_div_id = dfp_div_id + "_" + dfpController.randomNumber(); dfp_div_el.id = dfp_div_id; var display_in_template = false; var out_of_page_slot = false; try { var size_mapping_str = ''; var placement_size = dfpController.getSizeByPlacement(dfp_placement_slug); if (placement_size.length) { size_mapping_str = " | sizes: " + JSON.stringify(placement_size); } dfpController.nlog(dfp_placement_slug + " -> " + dfp_full_adunit_path + size_mapping_str); } catch(e) { } googletag.cmd.push(function(){ var dfp_slot = null; if (out_of_page_slot) { dfp_slot = googletag.defineOutOfPageSlot(dfp_full_adunit_path, dfp_div_id).addService(googletag.pubads()); } else { dfp_slot = googletag.defineSlot(dfp_full_adunit_path, dfpController.getSizeByPlacement(dfp_placement_slug), dfp_div_id).addService(googletag.pubads()); } if ( display_in_template ) { if ( !dfpController.hasCustomBidder() ) { dfpController.displaySlot(dfp_slot); } else if ( dfpController.getCustomBidder().completed() ) { dfpController.displaySlot(dfp_slot, true); } } dfpController.attachAdReloadEvent(dfp_div_el, dfp_slot); return; }); return; })(); </script> </div> <!-- TEMPLATE CODE ENDS --></div></div></div><div class="primary-cli cli cli-text "><h3><strong>4)</strong> <strong>Προϋποθέσεις για μια Ελληνική προοπτική </strong></h3></div><div class="primary-cli cli cli-text "><p>Στην Ελλάδα, μετά την ακμή της εθνικής κινηματογραφικής βιομηχανίας μεταπολεμικά, και ιδιαίτερα από τα μέσα του 1950 μέχρι τα μέσα του 1970, ξεκίνησε η κρίση του ελληνικού κινηματογράφου, που κορυφώθηκε το 1985. Από τις αρχές του 1990, σύμφωνα με την <a href="http://www.gfc.gr/el/" target="_blank" role="link" rel="nofollow" class=" js-entry-link cet-external-link" data-vars-item-name="ιστοσελίδα του Ελληνικού Κέντρου Κινηματογράφου" data-vars-item-type="text" data-vars-unit-name="5c705913e4b02b24bf55cc23" data-vars-unit-type="buzz_body" data-vars-target-content-id="http://www.gfc.gr/el/" data-vars-target-content-type="url" data-vars-type="web_external_link" data-vars-subunit-name="article_body" data-vars-subunit-type="component" data-vars-position-in-subunit="46">ιστοσελίδα του Ελληνικού Κέντρου Κινηματογράφου</a> (ΕΚΚ), παρατηρήθηκε μια σταδιακή βελτίωση των συνθηκών. Όπως αναφέρεται σε <a href="http://www.gfc.gr/el/%CE%B5%CE%BA%CE%BA/%CE%B9%CF%83%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%81%CE%B9%CE%BA%CF%8C.html" target="_blank" role="link" rel="nofollow" class=" js-entry-link cet-external-link" data-vars-item-name="έρευνα του Εθνικού Κέντρου Κοινωνικών Ερευνών" data-vars-item-type="text" data-vars-unit-name="5c705913e4b02b24bf55cc23" data-vars-unit-type="buzz_body" data-vars-target-content-id="http://www.gfc.gr/el/%CE%B5%CE%BA%CE%BA/%CE%B9%CF%83%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%81%CE%B9%CE%BA%CF%8C.html" data-vars-target-content-type="url" data-vars-type="web_external_link" data-vars-subunit-name="article_body" data-vars-subunit-type="component" data-vars-position-in-subunit="47">έρευνα του Εθνικού Κέντρου Κοινωνικών Ερευνών</a>, το 2000: «Η εγχώρια παραγωγή κάνει τα πρώτα συστηματικά ανοίγματά της στην Ευρώπη και στη διεθνή συμπαραγωγή, ενώ εμφανίζεται ολοένα και ισχυρότερος ο θεσμός του ιδιώτη παραγωγού»</p></div><div class="primary-cli cli cli-text "><p>Η κρίση όμως και οι Μνημονιακές υποχρεώσεις φαίνεται να οδήγησαν σε νέα δεδομένα, ενώ η προσπάθεια να αξιοποιηθούν οι νέες δυνατότητες παραμένει ημιτελής. Ενδεικτικό είναι <a href="http://www.tvnea.com/2018/03/netflix.html" target="_blank" role="link" rel="nofollow" class=" js-entry-link cet-external-link" data-vars-item-name="το ενδιαφέρον" data-vars-item-type="text" data-vars-unit-name="5c705913e4b02b24bf55cc23" data-vars-unit-type="buzz_body" data-vars-target-content-id="http://www.tvnea.com/2018/03/netflix.html" data-vars-target-content-type="url" data-vars-type="web_external_link" data-vars-subunit-name="article_body" data-vars-subunit-type="component" data-vars-position-in-subunit="48">το ενδιαφέρον</a> της προαναφερθείσας τηλεοπτικής πλατφόρμας Netflix <strong>για την παραγωγή Ελληνικής τηλεοπτικής σειράς,</strong> θέμα όμως, το οποίο <a href="https://gr.ign.com/netflix/37837/feature/updated-odegos-oi-upotitlismenes-kai-metaglottismenes-seires" target="_blank" role="link" rel="nofollow" class=" js-entry-link cet-external-link" data-vars-item-name="δεν φαίνεται να κινήθηκε" data-vars-item-type="text" data-vars-unit-name="5c705913e4b02b24bf55cc23" data-vars-unit-type="buzz_body" data-vars-target-content-id="https://gr.ign.com/netflix/37837/feature/updated-odegos-oi-upotitlismenes-kai-metaglottismenes-seires" data-vars-target-content-type="url" data-vars-type="web_external_link" data-vars-subunit-name="article_body" data-vars-subunit-type="component" data-vars-position-in-subunit="49">δεν φαίνεται να κινήθηκε</a> έκτοτε. Πάντως <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Qv9XtxfJ1JI" target="_blank" role="link" rel="nofollow" class=" js-entry-link cet-external-link" data-vars-item-name="υπήρχαν" data-vars-item-type="text" data-vars-unit-name="5c705913e4b02b24bf55cc23" data-vars-unit-type="buzz_body" data-vars-target-content-id="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Qv9XtxfJ1JI" data-vars-target-content-type="url" data-vars-type="web_external_link" data-vars-subunit-name="article_body" data-vars-subunit-type="component" data-vars-position-in-subunit="50">υπήρχαν</a> και υπάρχουν Ελληνικές σειρές με διεθνές κοινό, με κυριότερη, <a href="http://www.fwnazw.gr/2012/11/agb.html" target="_blank" role="link" rel="nofollow" class=" js-entry-link cet-external-link" data-vars-item-name="«το Νησί»" data-vars-item-type="text" data-vars-unit-name="5c705913e4b02b24bf55cc23" data-vars-unit-type="buzz_body" data-vars-target-content-id="http://www.fwnazw.gr/2012/11/agb.html" data-vars-target-content-type="url" data-vars-type="web_external_link" data-vars-subunit-name="article_body" data-vars-subunit-type="component" data-vars-position-in-subunit="51">«το Νησί»</a>, όπως και ορισμένες επιτυχημένες διεθνώς Ελληνικές ταινίες.</p></div><div class="primary-cli cli cli-text "><p><strong>Όμως, παρά τις αντίξοες συνθήκες για την παραγωγή και προώθηση Ελληνικών κινηματογραφικών ταινιών και τηλεοπτικών σειρών, </strong>ορισμένοι σκηνοθέτες κατάφεραν να αναπαραστήσουν σημαντικά πρόσωπα ή γεγονότα της Ελληνικής ιστορίας, που παρουσιάζουν ευρύτερο διεθνές ενδιαφέρον. Μεταξύ αυτών είναι ο Γιάννης Σμαραγδής («Ελ Γκρέκο», «Ο Θεός αγαπάει το χαβιάρι»), ο <a href="http://www.gfc.gr/el/%CF%84%CE%B1%CE%B9%CE%BD%CE%AF%CE%B5%CF%82/%CF%83%CE%BA%CE%B7%CE%BD%CE%BF%CE%B8%CE%AD%CF%84%CE%B5%CF%82/director/director/%CE%B2%CE%BF%CF%85%CE%BB%CE%B3%CE%B1%CF%81%CE%B7%CF%82-%CF%80%CE%B1%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%B5%CE%BB%CE%B7%CF%82.html" target="_blank" role="link" rel="nofollow" class=" js-entry-link cet-external-link" data-vars-item-name="Παντελής Βούλγαρης" data-vars-item-type="text" data-vars-unit-name="5c705913e4b02b24bf55cc23" data-vars-unit-type="buzz_body" data-vars-target-content-id="http://www.gfc.gr/el/%CF%84%CE%B1%CE%B9%CE%BD%CE%AF%CE%B5%CF%82/%CF%83%CE%BA%CE%B7%CE%BD%CE%BF%CE%B8%CE%AD%CF%84%CE%B5%CF%82/director/director/%CE%B2%CE%BF%CF%85%CE%BB%CE%B3%CE%B1%CF%81%CE%B7%CF%82-%CF%80%CE%B1%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%B5%CE%BB%CE%B7%CF%82.html" data-vars-target-content-type="url" data-vars-type="web_external_link" data-vars-subunit-name="article_body" data-vars-subunit-type="component" data-vars-position-in-subunit="52">Παντελής Βούλγαρης</a> («Νύφες»), ο <a href="http://www.gfc.gr/el/%CF%84%CE%B1%CE%B9%CE%BD%CE%AF%CE%B5%CF%82/%CF%83%CE%BA%CE%B7%CE%BD%CE%BF%CE%B8%CE%AD%CF%84%CE%B5%CF%82/director/director/%CE%B1%CE%B3%CE%B3%CE%B5%CE%BB%CE%BF%CF%80%CE%BF%CF%85%CE%BB%CE%BF%CF%82-%CE%B8%CE%BF%CE%B4%CF%89%CF%81%CE%BF%CF%82.html" target="_blank" role="link" rel="nofollow" class=" js-entry-link cet-external-link" data-vars-item-name="Θόδωρος Αγγελόπουλος" data-vars-item-type="text" data-vars-unit-name="5c705913e4b02b24bf55cc23" data-vars-unit-type="buzz_body" data-vars-target-content-id="http://www.gfc.gr/el/%CF%84%CE%B1%CE%B9%CE%BD%CE%AF%CE%B5%CF%82/%CF%83%CE%BA%CE%B7%CE%BD%CE%BF%CE%B8%CE%AD%CF%84%CE%B5%CF%82/director/director/%CE%B1%CE%B3%CE%B3%CE%B5%CE%BB%CE%BF%CF%80%CE%BF%CF%85%CE%BB%CE%BF%CF%82-%CE%B8%CE%BF%CE%B4%CF%89%CF%81%CE%BF%CF%82.html" data-vars-target-content-type="url" data-vars-type="web_external_link" data-vars-subunit-name="article_body" data-vars-subunit-type="component" data-vars-position-in-subunit="53">Θόδωρος Αγγελόπουλος</a> («Θίασος»), ο Νίκος Κούνδουρος («1922»), ο Τάσος Μπουλμέτης («Πολίτικη Κουζίνα») και πολλοί άλλοι.</p></div><div class="primary-cli cli cli-text "><p>Σε αυτούς θα πρέπει να προστεθούν και όσοι σκηνοθέτες εγκαταστάθηκαν στο εξωτερικό, επιτυγχάνοντας διεθνή καριέρα (όπως ο <a href="http://www.gfc.gr/el/%CF%84%CE%B1%CE%B9%CE%BD%CE%AF%CE%B5%CF%82/%CF%83%CE%BA%CE%B7%CE%BD%CE%BF%CE%B8%CE%AD%CF%84%CE%B5%CF%82/director/director/%CE%B3%CE%B1%CE%B2%CF%81%CE%B1%CF%82-%CE%BA%CF%89%CF%83%CF%84%CE%B1%CF%82.html" target="_blank" role="link" rel="nofollow" class=" js-entry-link cet-external-link" data-vars-item-name="Κώστας Γαβράς" data-vars-item-type="text" data-vars-unit-name="5c705913e4b02b24bf55cc23" data-vars-unit-type="buzz_body" data-vars-target-content-id="http://www.gfc.gr/el/%CF%84%CE%B1%CE%B9%CE%BD%CE%AF%CE%B5%CF%82/%CF%83%CE%BA%CE%B7%CE%BD%CE%BF%CE%B8%CE%AD%CF%84%CE%B5%CF%82/director/director/%CE%B3%CE%B1%CE%B2%CF%81%CE%B1%CF%82-%CE%BA%CF%89%CF%83%CF%84%CE%B1%CF%82.html" data-vars-target-content-type="url" data-vars-type="web_external_link" data-vars-subunit-name="article_body" data-vars-subunit-type="component" data-vars-position-in-subunit="54">Κώστας Γαβράς</a>) αλλά και όσοι εκφράζουν την παγκόσμια κληρονομιά της Ελλάδας, καλύτερα και από τους Έλληνες, όπως γίνεται στην ταινία για τους 300 του Λεωνίδα.</p></div><div class="primary-cli cli cli-text "><p>Διαχρονικά, η πηγή της έμπνευσης και δημιουργικότητας των Ελλήνων δημιουργών θα πρέπει να αναζητηθεί στην στενή σχέση με την πατρίδα τους:</p></div><div class="cli cli-advertisement advertisement-holder"><div class="advertisement-sticky-wrapper"><div class="advertisement__label">Διαφήμιση</div><div class="advertisement"><!-- TEMPLATE CODE --> <div id="dfp_In_article_5" class="dfp clearfix ad-repeating_dynamic_display"> <script type="text/javascript"> (function(){ var dfp_placement_slug = 'repeating_dynamic_display'; var dfp_slot_id = 'In_article_5'; var dfp_div_id = "dfp_" + dfp_slot_id; var dfp_div_el = document.getElementById(dfp_div_id); var dfp_full_adunit_path = (function(dfp_slot_id) { var valOverride = ""; var glu = '_'; if (valOverride) { return [valOverride, glu, dfp_slot_id].join(''); } var inArticleSlot = /in_article/i.test(dfp_slot_id); var val = dfpController.getDfpPrefix(); glu = inArticleSlot ? '/' : glu; var match = inArticleSlot && val.match(/^\/\d+/); var nVal = (match && match[0]) ? match[0] : val; return [nVal, glu, dfp_slot_id].join(''); })(dfp_slot_id); dfp_div_id = dfp_div_id + "_" + dfpController.randomNumber(); dfp_div_el.id = dfp_div_id; var display_in_template = false; var out_of_page_slot = false; try { var size_mapping_str = ''; var placement_size = dfpController.getSizeByPlacement(dfp_placement_slug); if (placement_size.length) { size_mapping_str = " | sizes: " + JSON.stringify(placement_size); } dfpController.nlog(dfp_placement_slug + " -> " + dfp_full_adunit_path + size_mapping_str); } catch(e) { } googletag.cmd.push(function(){ var dfp_slot = null; if (out_of_page_slot) { dfp_slot = googletag.defineOutOfPageSlot(dfp_full_adunit_path, dfp_div_id).addService(googletag.pubads()); } else { dfp_slot = googletag.defineSlot(dfp_full_adunit_path, dfpController.getSizeByPlacement(dfp_placement_slug), dfp_div_id).addService(googletag.pubads()); } if ( display_in_template ) { if ( !dfpController.hasCustomBidder() ) { dfpController.displaySlot(dfp_slot); } else if ( dfpController.getCustomBidder().completed() ) { dfpController.displaySlot(dfp_slot, true); } } dfpController.attachAdReloadEvent(dfp_div_el, dfp_slot); return; }); return; })(); </script> </div> <!-- TEMPLATE CODE ENDS --></div></div></div><div class="primary-cli cli cli-text "><blockquote><p><strong>Οι</strong> <strong>Έλληνες καλλιτέχνες συμμετείχαν σε όλες τις στιγμές της Ελληνικής ιστορίας,</strong> όπως <a href="https://www.tovima.gr/2008/11/24/opinions/i-antistasi-ston-kataktiti-sikwnei-aylaia/" target="_blank" role="link" rel="nofollow" class=" js-entry-link cet-external-link" data-vars-item-name="στον Ελληνο-αλβανικό πόλεμο" data-vars-item-type="text" data-vars-unit-name="5c705913e4b02b24bf55cc23" data-vars-unit-type="buzz_body" data-vars-target-content-id="https://www.tovima.gr/2008/11/24/opinions/i-antistasi-ston-kataktiti-sikwnei-aylaia/" data-vars-target-content-type="url" data-vars-type="web_external_link" data-vars-subunit-name="article_body" data-vars-subunit-type="component" data-vars-position-in-subunit="55">στον Ελληνο-αλβανικό πόλεμο</a>, <a href="https://www.alfavita.gr/koinonia/215811_apo-sanidi-stoys-agones-i-shetika-agnosti-istoria-ton-ithopoion-tis-antistasis" target="_blank" role="link" rel="nofollow" class=" js-entry-link cet-external-link" data-vars-item-name="στην αντίσταση " data-vars-item-type="text" data-vars-unit-name="5c705913e4b02b24bf55cc23" data-vars-unit-type="buzz_body" data-vars-target-content-id="https://www.alfavita.gr/koinonia/215811_apo-sanidi-stoys-agones-i-shetika-agnosti-istoria-ton-ithopoion-tis-antistasis" data-vars-target-content-type="url" data-vars-type="web_external_link" data-vars-subunit-name="article_body" data-vars-subunit-type="component" data-vars-position-in-subunit="56">στην αντίσταση </a>κατά των κατακτητών, στην πείνα, τις διώξεις, τις στερήσεις, εκφράζοντας μέσα από τον κινηματογράφο και το θέατρο το κοινό αίσθημα όλων των Ελλήνων.</p><p>Ο Φιλοποίμην Φίνος, στον οποίο κυρίως οφείλεται η άνοιξη του Ελληνικού κινηματογράφου, στην Κατοχή συνελήφθη από τους Γερμανούς, <strong>οι οποίοι του ζήτησαν να τους παραδώσει όλα τα φιλμ από τον πόλεμο της Αλβανίας </strong>(ο Φίνος είχε οργανώσει την λήψη σκηνών από το μέτωπο, για τα Επίκαιρα της εποχής εκείνης). Τελικά <a href="https://www.mixanitouxronou.gr/i-sillipsi-tou-nearou-finou-apo-tous-germanous-tin-periodo-tis-katochis-ton-ichan-sti-mavri-lista-epidi-den-ichan-vri-ta-film-pou-kinimatografise-sto-metopo-sothike-alla-ektelesan-ton-pa/" target="_blank" role="link" rel="nofollow" class=" js-entry-link cet-external-link" data-vars-item-name="καταδικάστηκε σε θάνατο" data-vars-item-type="text" data-vars-unit-name="5c705913e4b02b24bf55cc23" data-vars-unit-type="buzz_body" data-vars-target-content-id="https://www.mixanitouxronou.gr/i-sillipsi-tou-nearou-finou-apo-tous-germanous-tin-periodo-tis-katochis-ton-ichan-sti-mavri-lista-epidi-den-ichan-vri-ta-film-pou-kinimatografise-sto-metopo-sothike-alla-ektelesan-ton-pa/" data-vars-target-content-type="url" data-vars-type="web_external_link" data-vars-subunit-name="article_body" data-vars-subunit-type="component" data-vars-position-in-subunit="57">καταδικάστηκε σε θάνατο</a> και γλύτωσε οριακά την ζωή του, όχι όμως και ο πατέρας του, ο οποίος εκτελέστηκε από τους Γερμανούς.</p><p>Ο Σωτήρης Μουστάκας συμμετείχε <strong>στον αγώνα του Κυπριακού λαού εναντίον των Άγγλων κατακτητών</strong>, <a href="https://www.news247.gr/mixani-tou-xronou/sotiris-moystakas-i-fylakisi-toy-apo-toy-aggloys-epeidi-symmeteiche-ston-enoplo-agona-tis-eoka.6368174.html" target="_blank" role="link" rel="nofollow" class=" js-entry-link cet-external-link" data-vars-item-name="μένοντας φυλακισμένος" data-vars-item-type="text" data-vars-unit-name="5c705913e4b02b24bf55cc23" data-vars-unit-type="buzz_body" data-vars-target-content-id="https://www.news247.gr/mixani-tou-xronou/sotiris-moystakas-i-fylakisi-toy-apo-toy-aggloys-epeidi-symmeteiche-ston-enoplo-agona-tis-eoka.6368174.html" data-vars-target-content-type="url" data-vars-type="web_external_link" data-vars-subunit-name="article_body" data-vars-subunit-type="component" data-vars-position-in-subunit="58">μένοντας φυλακισμένος</a> για 7 μήνες.</p><p>Πολλοί <strong>Έλληνες επιχειρηματίες χρηματοδότησαν την παραγωγή Ελληνικών ταινιών</strong>. Ανάμεσα στα λιγότερο γνωστά γεγονότα ήταν η ίδρυση από τον Αριστοτέλη Ωνάση, το 1943 στις ΗΠΑ, Εταιρείας, με σκοπό την παραγωγή ταινιών με θέμα την αντίσταση της Ελλάδας, αλλά τελικά το τέλος του πολέμου τον πρόλαβε πριν υλοποιηθεί το έργο της.</p></blockquote></div><div class="primary-cli cli cli-text "><p>Για να μπορέσει πάντως να αναπτυχθεί ξανά στην Ελλάδα μια κινηματογραφική βιομηχανία, με τα δικά της χαρακτηριστικά, προσαρμοσμένα στις ανάγκες της διεθνούς αγοράς, <strong>αυτό που ενδεχομένως λείπει περισσότερο και από μια πιο απλόχερη χρηματοδότηση, είναι η ευκολότερη πρόσβαση, η καλύτερη συνεργασία και η πιο συστηματική ενασχόληση</strong>. Αυτά τουλάχιστον κατάλαβα όταν, προ εικοσαετίας, σε μια τυχαία συνάντηση με έναν παραγωγό, του ανέφερα το πιθανό εμπορικό ενδιαφέρον (ενόψει και της Ολυμπιάδας της Αθήνας) μιας τηλεοπτικής σειράς κινούμενων σχεδίων, με θέμα την Ελληνική ιστορία, κατά τα πρότυπα της επιτυχημένης Γαλλικής σειράς «<a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=98j7K_wgWgg" target="_blank" role="link" rel="nofollow" class=" js-entry-link cet-external-link" data-vars-item-name="Μια φορά κι έναν καιρό ήταν ο άνθρωπος" data-vars-item-type="text" data-vars-unit-name="5c705913e4b02b24bf55cc23" data-vars-unit-type="buzz_body" data-vars-target-content-id="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=98j7K_wgWgg" data-vars-target-content-type="url" data-vars-type="web_external_link" data-vars-subunit-name="article_body" data-vars-subunit-type="component" data-vars-position-in-subunit="59">Μια φορά κι έναν καιρό ήταν ο άνθρωπος</a>». Δυστυχώς, στην συνέχεια, λόγω αυξημένων επαγγελματικών υποχρεώσεων, δεν κατάφερα να διερευνήσω περαιτέρω την πρότασή του, να συμμετάσχω στην δημιουργία ενός δοκιμαστικού μονόλεπτου με αυτό το θέμα.</p></div><div class="primary-cli cli cli-text "><p><strong>Θα πρότεινα λοιπόν ως σημείο αφετηρίας για μια καλύτερη επικοινωνία μεταξύ όλων των εμπλεκομένων, </strong>την δημιουργία μιας ηλεκτρονικής πλατφόρμας, ενδεχομένως και ενός χώρου φυσικής συνάντησης των αντίστοιχων παραγόντων μιας παραγωγής. Τον ρόλο αυτόν, θα μπορούσε να παίξει ένα συντονιστικό κέντρο, όπως το ΕΚΚ, ή να προέλθει από την ιδιωτική πρωτοβουλία.<span style="text-decoration:underline;"></span></p></div><div class="cli cli-advertisement advertisement-holder"><div class="advertisement-sticky-wrapper"><div class="advertisement__label">Διαφήμιση</div><div class="advertisement"><!-- TEMPLATE CODE --> <div id="dfp_In_article_5" class="dfp clearfix ad-repeating_dynamic_display"> <script type="text/javascript"> (function(){ var dfp_placement_slug = 'repeating_dynamic_display'; var dfp_slot_id = 'In_article_5'; var dfp_div_id = "dfp_" + dfp_slot_id; var dfp_div_el = document.getElementById(dfp_div_id); var dfp_full_adunit_path = (function(dfp_slot_id) { var valOverride = ""; var glu = '_'; if (valOverride) { return [valOverride, glu, dfp_slot_id].join(''); } var inArticleSlot = /in_article/i.test(dfp_slot_id); var val = dfpController.getDfpPrefix(); glu = inArticleSlot ? '/' : glu; var match = inArticleSlot && val.match(/^\/\d+/); var nVal = (match && match[0]) ? match[0] : val; return [nVal, glu, dfp_slot_id].join(''); })(dfp_slot_id); dfp_div_id = dfp_div_id + "_" + dfpController.randomNumber(); dfp_div_el.id = dfp_div_id; var display_in_template = false; var out_of_page_slot = false; try { var size_mapping_str = ''; var placement_size = dfpController.getSizeByPlacement(dfp_placement_slug); if (placement_size.length) { size_mapping_str = " | sizes: " + JSON.stringify(placement_size); } dfpController.nlog(dfp_placement_slug + " -> " + dfp_full_adunit_path + size_mapping_str); } catch(e) { } googletag.cmd.push(function(){ var dfp_slot = null; if (out_of_page_slot) { dfp_slot = googletag.defineOutOfPageSlot(dfp_full_adunit_path, dfp_div_id).addService(googletag.pubads()); } else { dfp_slot = googletag.defineSlot(dfp_full_adunit_path, dfpController.getSizeByPlacement(dfp_placement_slug), dfp_div_id).addService(googletag.pubads()); } if ( display_in_template ) { if ( !dfpController.hasCustomBidder() ) { dfpController.displaySlot(dfp_slot); } else if ( dfpController.getCustomBidder().completed() ) { dfpController.displaySlot(dfp_slot, true); } } dfpController.attachAdReloadEvent(dfp_div_el, dfp_slot); return; }); return; })(); </script> </div> <!-- TEMPLATE CODE ENDS --></div></div></div><aside class="cli cli-related-articles js-cet-subunit"><div class="cli-related-articles__content-wrapper"><h2 class="cli-related-articles__title tagsRendered">ΣΧΕΤΙΚΑ ΘΕΜΑΤΑ</h2><section class="entry__tags js-cet-subunit recirc-tags"><a class="entry__tag js-entry-link cet-internal-link" href="https://www.huffingtonpost.gr/news/tourkia/" data-vars-item-name=" Τουρκία" data-vars-item-type="text" data-vars-unit-name="5c705913e4b02b24bf55cc23" data-vars-unit-type="buzz_body" data-vars-target-content-id="/news/tourkia/" data-vars-target-content-type="feed" data-vars-type="web_internal_link" data-vars-position-in-subunit="0" 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var dfp_slot_id = '300x250_b'; var dfp_div_id = "dfp_" + dfp_slot_id; var dfp_div_el = document.getElementById(dfp_div_id); var dfp_full_adunit_path = (function(dfp_slot_id) { var valOverride = ""; var glu = '_'; if (valOverride) { return [valOverride, glu, dfp_slot_id].join(''); } var inArticleSlot = /in_article/i.test(dfp_slot_id); var val = dfpController.getDfpPrefix(); glu = inArticleSlot ? '/' : glu; var match = inArticleSlot && val.match(/^\/\d+/); var nVal = (match && match[0]) ? match[0] : val; return [nVal, glu, dfp_slot_id].join(''); })(dfp_slot_id); var display_in_template = false; var out_of_page_slot = false; try { var size_mapping_str = ''; var placement_size = dfpController.getSizeByPlacement(dfp_placement_slug); if (placement_size.length) { size_mapping_str = " | sizes: " + JSON.stringify(placement_size); } dfpController.nlog(dfp_placement_slug + " -> " + dfp_full_adunit_path + size_mapping_str); } catch(e) { } googletag.cmd.push(function(){ var dfp_slot = null; if (out_of_page_slot) { dfp_slot = googletag.defineOutOfPageSlot(dfp_full_adunit_path, dfp_div_id).addService(googletag.pubads()); } else { dfp_slot = googletag.defineSlot(dfp_full_adunit_path, dfpController.getSizeByPlacement(dfp_placement_slug), dfp_div_id).addService(googletag.pubads()); } if ( display_in_template ) { if ( !dfpController.hasCustomBidder() ) { dfpController.displaySlot(dfp_slot); } else if ( dfpController.getCustomBidder().completed() ) { dfpController.displaySlot(dfp_slot, true); } } dfpController.attachAdReloadEvent(dfp_div_el, dfp_slot); return; }); return; })(); </script> </div> <!-- TEMPLATE CODE ENDS --><div id="ad_right_rail_300x250_lower" class="ad_wrapper_"><!-- TEMPLATE CODE --> <div id="dfp_300x250_c" class="dfp clearfix ad-right_rail_300x250_lower"> <script type="text/javascript"> (function(){ var dfp_placement_slug = 'right_rail_300x250_lower'; var dfp_slot_id = '300x250_c'; var dfp_div_id = "dfp_" + dfp_slot_id; var dfp_div_el = document.getElementById(dfp_div_id); var dfp_full_adunit_path = (function(dfp_slot_id) { var valOverride = ""; var glu = '_'; if (valOverride) { return [valOverride, glu, dfp_slot_id].join(''); } var inArticleSlot = /in_article/i.test(dfp_slot_id); var val = dfpController.getDfpPrefix(); glu = inArticleSlot ? '/' : glu; var match = inArticleSlot && val.match(/^\/\d+/); var nVal = (match && match[0]) ? match[0] : val; return [nVal, glu, dfp_slot_id].join(''); })(dfp_slot_id); var display_in_template = false; var out_of_page_slot = false; try { var size_mapping_str = ''; var placement_size = dfpController.getSizeByPlacement(dfp_placement_slug); if (placement_size.length) { size_mapping_str = " | sizes: " + JSON.stringify(placement_size); } dfpController.nlog(dfp_placement_slug + " -> " + dfp_full_adunit_path + size_mapping_str); } catch(e) { } googletag.cmd.push(function(){ var dfp_slot = null; if (out_of_page_slot) { dfp_slot = googletag.defineOutOfPageSlot(dfp_full_adunit_path, dfp_div_id).addService(googletag.pubads()); } else { dfp_slot = googletag.defineSlot(dfp_full_adunit_path, dfpController.getSizeByPlacement(dfp_placement_slug), dfp_div_id).addService(googletag.pubads()); } if ( display_in_template ) { if ( !dfpController.hasCustomBidder() ) { dfpController.displaySlot(dfp_slot); } else if ( dfpController.getCustomBidder().completed() ) { dfpController.displaySlot(dfp_slot, true); } } dfpController.attachAdReloadEvent(dfp_div_el, dfp_slot); return; }); return; })(); </script> </div> <!-- TEMPLATE CODE ENDS --></div></div></div></aside></div></article><div class="below-entry-content js-cet-unit-buzz_bottom"><div id="most-shared"><div class="js-react-hydrator" data-component-name="Zone" data-component-id="9522" data-component-props="{"isInject":true,"clientKey":"bottomTrending","title":{"tag":"h2","text":"Δημοφιλή"},"cards":[],"modifiers":["bottomRecirc"],"cardOptions":{"imageOptions":{"atf":false},"ops":["434_244","quality_75"],"useSecondaryCrop":true,"secondaryCropOps":["120_120"],"hideTopLabel":true,"hideDescription":true,"hideByline":true,"headlineTag":"h3","isAmp":false,"isMapi":false,"cetDataVars":{"data-vars-unit-name":"5c705913e4b02b24bf55cc23","data-vars-unit-type":"buzz_bottom","data-vars-subunit-name":"whats_hot","data-vars-subunit-type":"package"},"cetUnit":"buzz_bottom","positionInUnitCounts":{"buzz_head":{"count":0},"buzz_body":{"count":0},"buzz_bottom":{"count":0}}}}"><section class="zone zone--bottomRecirc zone--bottomTrending js-cet-subunit"><div class="zone__title__container"><h2 class="zone__title">Δημοφιλή</h2></div><div class="zone__content"></div></section></div></div><div id="related"><div class="js-react-hydrator" data-component-name="Zone" data-component-id="3441" data-component-props="{"isInject":true,"clientKey":"related","title":{"tag":"h2","text":"Περισσότερα ΟΙΚΟΝΟΜΙΑ"},"cards":[],"isMobile":false,"isRecirc":true,"adCode":"<!-- TEMPLATE CODE -->\r\n<div id=\"dfp_In_article_5\" class=\"dfp clearfix ad-repeating_dynamic_display\">\r\n <script type=\"text/javascript\">\r\n (function(){\r\n var dfp_placement_slug = 'repeating_dynamic_display';\r\n var dfp_slot_id = 'In_article_5';\r\n var dfp_div_id = \"dfp_\" + dfp_slot_id;\r\n var dfp_div_el = document.getElementById(dfp_div_id);\r\n var dfp_full_adunit_path = (function(dfp_slot_id) {\r\n var valOverride = \"\";\r\n var glu = '_';\r\n if (valOverride) {\r\n return [valOverride, glu, dfp_slot_id].join('');\r\n }\r\n var inArticleSlot = /in_article/i.test(dfp_slot_id);\r\n var val = dfpController.getDfpPrefix();\r\n glu = inArticleSlot ? '/' : glu;\r\n var match = inArticleSlot && val.match(/^\\/\\d+/);\r\n var nVal = (match && match[0]) ? match[0] : val;\r\n return [nVal, glu, dfp_slot_id].join('');\r\n })(dfp_slot_id);\r\n\r\n \r\n \r\n dfp_div_id = dfp_div_id + \"_\" + dfpController.randomNumber();\r\n dfp_div_el.id = dfp_div_id;\r\n \r\n\r\n var display_in_template = false;\r\n \r\n \r\n\r\n var out_of_page_slot = false;\r\n try {\r\n var size_mapping_str = '';\r\n var placement_size = dfpController.getSizeByPlacement(dfp_placement_slug);\r\n if (placement_size.length) {\r\n size_mapping_str = \" | sizes: \" + JSON.stringify(placement_size);\r\n }\r\n dfpController.nlog(dfp_placement_slug + \" -> \" + dfp_full_adunit_path + size_mapping_str);\r\n } catch(e) {\r\n }\r\n\r\n googletag.cmd.push(function(){\r\n var dfp_slot = null;\r\n if (out_of_page_slot) {\r\n dfp_slot = googletag.defineOutOfPageSlot(dfp_full_adunit_path,\r\n dfp_div_id).addService(googletag.pubads());\r\n } else {\r\n dfp_slot = googletag.defineSlot(dfp_full_adunit_path,\r\n dfpController.getSizeByPlacement(dfp_placement_slug),\r\n dfp_div_id).addService(googletag.pubads());\r\n }\r\n\r\n if ( display_in_template ) {\r\n if ( !dfpController.hasCustomBidder() ) {\r\n dfpController.displaySlot(dfp_slot);\r\n } else if ( dfpController.getCustomBidder().completed() ) {\r\n dfpController.displaySlot(dfp_slot, true);\r\n }\r\n }\r\n\r\n dfpController.attachAdReloadEvent(dfp_div_el, dfp_slot);\r\n return;\r\n });\r\n return;\r\n })();\r\n </script>\r\n</div>\r\n<!-- TEMPLATE CODE ENDS --><!-- TEMPLATE CODE -->\r\n<div id=\"dfp_Billboard_middle\" class=\"dfp clearfix ad-leaderboard_flex_middle\">\r\n <script type=\"text/javascript\">\r\n (function(){\r\n var dfp_placement_slug = 'leaderboard_flex_middle';\r\n var dfp_slot_id = 'Billboard_middle';\r\n var dfp_div_id = \"dfp_\" + dfp_slot_id;\r\n var dfp_div_el = document.getElementById(dfp_div_id);\r\n var dfp_full_adunit_path = (function(dfp_slot_id) {\r\n var valOverride = \"\";\r\n var glu = '_';\r\n if (valOverride) {\r\n return [valOverride, glu, dfp_slot_id].join('');\r\n }\r\n var inArticleSlot = /in_article/i.test(dfp_slot_id);\r\n var val = dfpController.getDfpPrefix();\r\n glu = inArticleSlot ? '/' : glu;\r\n var match = inArticleSlot && val.match(/^\\/\\d+/);\r\n var nVal = (match && match[0]) ? match[0] : val;\r\n return [nVal, glu, dfp_slot_id].join('');\r\n })(dfp_slot_id);\r\n\r\n \r\n \r\n dfp_div_id = dfp_div_id + \"_\" + dfpController.randomNumber();\r\n dfp_div_el.id = dfp_div_id;\r\n \r\n\r\n var display_in_template = false;\r\n \r\n \r\n\r\n var out_of_page_slot = false;\r\n try {\r\n var size_mapping_str = '';\r\n var placement_size = dfpController.getSizeByPlacement(dfp_placement_slug);\r\n if (placement_size.length) {\r\n size_mapping_str = \" | sizes: \" + JSON.stringify(placement_size);\r\n }\r\n dfpController.nlog(dfp_placement_slug + \" -> \" + dfp_full_adunit_path + size_mapping_str);\r\n } catch(e) {\r\n }\r\n\r\n googletag.cmd.push(function(){\r\n var dfp_slot = null;\r\n if (out_of_page_slot) {\r\n dfp_slot = googletag.defineOutOfPageSlot(dfp_full_adunit_path,\r\n dfp_div_id).addService(googletag.pubads());\r\n } else {\r\n dfp_slot = googletag.defineSlot(dfp_full_adunit_path,\r\n dfpController.getSizeByPlacement(dfp_placement_slug),\r\n dfp_div_id).addService(googletag.pubads());\r\n }\r\n\r\n if ( display_in_template ) {\r\n if ( !dfpController.hasCustomBidder() ) {\r\n dfpController.displaySlot(dfp_slot);\r\n } else if ( dfpController.getCustomBidder().completed() ) {\r\n dfpController.displaySlot(dfp_slot, true);\r\n }\r\n }\r\n\r\n dfpController.attachAdReloadEvent(dfp_div_el, dfp_slot);\r\n return;\r\n });\r\n return;\r\n })();\r\n </script>\r\n</div>\r\n<!-- TEMPLATE CODE ENDS -->","modifiers":["bottomRecirc"],"seeMore":{"infinite":true,"link":false,"resource":{"type":"section","value":"oikonomia","mobileLimit":10,"desktopLimit":40,"minCardsPerResp":20}},"cardOptions":{"imageOptions":{"atf":false},"ops":["434_244","quality_75"],"useSecondaryCrop":true,"secondaryCropOps":["120_120"],"hideTopLabel":true,"hideDescription":true,"hideByline":true,"headlineTag":"h3","isAmp":false,"isMapi":false,"cetDataVars":{"data-vars-unit-name":"5c705913e4b02b24bf55cc23","data-vars-unit-type":"buzz_bottom","data-vars-subunit-name":"more_in_vertical","data-vars-subunit-type":"package"},"cetUnit":"buzz_bottom","positionInUnitCounts":{"buzz_head":{"count":0},"buzz_body":{"count":0},"buzz_bottom":{"count":0}}}}"><section class="zone zone--bottomRecirc zone--related js-cet-subunit"><div class="zone__title__container"><h2 class="zone__title">Περισσότερα ΟΙΚΟΝΟΜΙΑ</h2></div><div class="zone__content"></div><div class="see-more see-more--section"><div class="see-more-container see-more-container--empty"><div class="zone__content"></div></div></div></section></div></div></div><div class="footer-wrapper" id="footer"><div class="advertisement ad-leaderboard-footer"></div><footer id="site-footer" class="site-footer news"><div class="site-footer__wrapper"><div class="site-footer__content"><a aria-label="HuffPost homepage" class="site-footer__logo" href="/"><svg class="site-footer__logo__svg large" version="1.1" x="0px" y="0px" viewBox="0 0 720 90" xml:space="preserve" width="176px"><g id="Layer_1"><g><g><path class="st2" d="M93.1,85.4h26.3l14.1-80.7h-26.3L102,33.6H79.2l5.2-28.9H58.1L44,85.4h26.3l5.3-30.2h22.8L93.1,85.4z" fill="#ffffff"></path></g><g><path class="st2" d="M148.4,4.6l-8,44.9c-0.7,3.5-1,6.9-1,10.1c0,23.8,20.8,27.4,33.3,27.4c26.2,0,37.5-8.7,41.6-32.2l8.8-50.3 h-26.3l-7.5,42.2c-2.4,13.2-4.1,20.1-13.9,20.1c-6.4,0-9.5-3.4-9.5-10.4c0-2.7,0.4-6,1.2-10.1l7.6-41.8H148.4z" fill="#ffffff"></path></g><g><path class="st2" 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C596.5,46.8,589.6,38.8,575.5,34.5z" fill="#ffffff"></path><g><path class="st3" d="M29.3,85.4L43.5,4.7H0v80.7L29.3,85.4z" fill="#0dbe98"></path></g><g><path class="st3" d="M690.7,4.7l-14.1,80.7l43.5,0V4.7L690.7,4.7z" fill="#0dbe98"></path></g><polygon class="st2" points="238.1,4.6 224,85.4 250.3,85.4 254.5,61.6 276.6,61.6 280.2,41.3 258.1,41.3 260.6,26.3 291.5,26.3 295.3,4.6 " fill="#ffffff"></polygon><polygon class="st2" points="307.1,4.6 293,85.4 319.3,85.4 323.4,61.6 345.6,61.6 349.2,41.3 327.1,41.3 329.6,26.3 360.5,26.3 364.3,4.6 " fill="#ffffff"></polygon></g></g></svg><svg class="site-footer__logo__svg small" version="1.1" id="Layer_1" height="28px" x="0px" y="0px" viewBox="0 0 30 30" xml:space="preserve"><g><g><path class="st0" d="M10.9,30l5.2-30H0v30L10.9,30z"></path></g><g><path class="st0" d="M19.1,0l-5.2,30L30,30l0-30L19.1,0z"></path></g></g></svg></a><div class="site-footer__links sections"></div><div class="site-footer__links corp-links"><a href="/feeds/index.xml" 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