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On Ralph's death in 1661, Standon passed to Gertrude's son, [[Walter Aston, 2nd Lord Aston of Forfar|Walter]].{{sfn|Heal|1943|pp=108, 111}} * Edward Sadler of [[Temple Dinsley]], (died 4 April 1584){{sfn|Stoney|1877|p=[https://archive.org/stream/cu31924027961683#page/n263/mode/2up 249]}} married Anne, daughter and heir of [[Richard Lee (engineer)|Sir Richard Lee]] of [[Sopwell, Hertfordshire]]{{sfn|Harvey et al|1884|p=136}} * [[Henry Sadler]] of [[Everleigh, Wiltshire]], (c. 1538 – 1618),{{sfn|Phillips|2004}} married twice:{{sfn|Harvey et al|1884|p=136}} :* Mary, daughter of Gilbert Everley :* Ursula, daughter of John Gill * Anne Sadler (died 1576),{{sfn|Phillips|2004}} married George Horsey of [[Digswell]], Hertfordshire{{sfn|Harvey et al|1884|p=136}} * Mary Sadler married Thomas Bolle of [[Wallington, Hertfordshire]]{{sfn|Harvey et al|1884|p=136}} * Jane Sadler (died c. 1587),{{sfn|Phillips|2004}} married [[Edward Baeshe]] of [[Stanstead Abbotts|Stansted Bury]], Hertfordshire.{{sfn|Harvey et al|1884|p=136}} * Dorothy Sadler (died c. 1578),{{sfn|Phillips|2004}} married Edward Elrington of Byrchall, Essex{{sfn|Harvey et al|1884|p=136}} Sadler may have had an illegitimate son, Richard.{{sfn|Phillips|2004}}{{sfn|Stoney|1877|pp=[https://archive.org/stream/cu31924027961683#page/n261/mode/2up 247] footnote}} ===The return of Matthew Barre=== [[File:St Mary, Standon, Herts - geograph.org.uk - 361615.jpg|thumbnail|right|St. Mary's Church, [[Standon, Hertfordshire]], where Sadler is buried]] More than eleven years after Ralph and Ellen had married, Matthew Barre returned alive and well from Ireland and was overheard in a London tavern claiming to be the lawful husband of Sadler's wife.{{sfn|''The Gentleman's Magazine, and Historical Chronicle''|loc=III:[https://archive.org/stream/gentlemansmagaz70unkngoog#page/n284/mode/2up 261]|1835}}{{sfn|Drummond|1969|p=12}} Ralph and his wife had seven surviving children, and he was now a very wealthy and influential person at court whose reputation was at stake. Sadler, a man devoted to his wife and children, was informed of the matter in October 1545 while on a diplomatic mission in Scotland.{{sfn|Drummond|1969|pp=12, 14}} "Master Sadler took his matter very heavily," the [[Lord Chancellor]], [[Thomas Wriothesley, 1st Earl of Southampton|Wriothesley]] reported to Secretary [[William Paget, 1st Baron Paget|Paget]].{{sfn|Letters and Papers, Foreign and Domestic, Henry VIII|loc=20(2), [http://www.british-history.ac.uk/report.aspx?compid=80427 697]}} Ellen Mitchell and Matthew Barre had been legally married in 1526, in [[Great Dunmow|Dunmow]] in Essex.{{sfn|''The Gentleman's Magazine, and Historical Chronicle''|loc=III:[https://archive.org/stream/gentlemansmagaz70unkngoog#page/n284/mode/2up 261]|1835}} They had two daughters before Barre abandoned them and went to Ireland.{{sfn|''The Gentleman's Magazine, and Historical Chronicle''|loc=III:[https://archive.org/stream/gentlemansmagaz70unkngoog#page/n284/mode/2up 261]|1835}} Ellen stayed in Dunmow for about a year trying to find out where he had gone.{{sfn|''The Gentleman's Magazine, and Historical Chronicle''|loc=III:[https://archive.org/stream/gentlemansmagaz70unkngoog#page/n284/mode/2up 261]|1835}} She then became a servant of the prioress at the nunnery of Clerkenwell.{{sfn|''The Gentleman's Magazine, and Historical Chronicle''|loc=III:[https://archive.org/stream/gentlemansmagaz70unkngoog#page/n284/mode/2up 261]|1835}} Determined to find Matthew, she visited his birthplace and with his brothers made further enquiries, but without success. Despairing of an answer she returned to Clerkenwell.{{sfn|''The Gentleman's Magazine, and Historical Chronicle''|loc=III:[https://archive.org/stream/gentlemansmagaz70unkngoog#page/n284/mode/2up 261]|1835}} Not long afterwards a man belonging to the city of Salisbury positively assured her that her husband was dead.{{sfn|''The Gentleman's Magazine, and Historical Chronicle''|loc=III:[https://archive.org/stream/gentlemansmagaz70unkngoog#page/n284/mode/2up 261]|1835}} Recommended by the Prioress of Clerkenwell, Ellen entered the service of Thomas Cromwell's mother-in-law, Mercy Pryor, and was dwelling in his house when Ralph Sadler became enamoured of her.{{sfn|''The Gentleman's Magazine, and Historical Chronicle''|loc=III:[https://archive.org/stream/gentlemansmagaz70unkngoog#page/n284/mode/2up 261]|1835}} Ralph Sadler and Ellen married believing that Matthew Barre was dead.{{sfn|''The Gentleman's Magazine, and Historical Chronicle''|loc=III:[https://archive.org/stream/gentlemansmagaz70unkngoog#page/n284/mode/2up 261]|1835}} A version of Ellen's story was given by an Elizabethan writer, [[Nicholas Sanders|Nicolas Sander]], and attempted to cast doubt on her character, without success.{{sfn|Sander|1877|p=[https://archive.org/stream/riseofschism00sanduoft#page/176/mode/2up 176–177] and footnotes}} Sander claimed that Ellen (née Mitchell) was related to Thomas Cromwell, and that she had worked for him in his household. Given that Cromwell was known to take pity on widows, this is not unlikely. {{sfn|Sander|1877|p=[https://archive.org/stream/riseofschism00sanduoft#page/176/mode/2up 176–177] and footnotes}}{{sfn|Harvey|p=65 Ellen may have been employed in Thomas Cromwell's household, where she met Ralph Sadler, however, the rest of Sander's story is without foundation}} The 17th-century historian [[Gilbert Burnet]] considered that Sander's story was a fiction.{{sfn|Burnet|1865|p=[https://archive.org/stream/historyofreforma05burniala#page/592/mode/2up 593]|}} Sander was a [[Jesuit]], a Catholic recusant writing with an agenda. He took delight in attempting to discredit leading public figures in England.{{sfn|Stoney|1877|pp=[https://archive.org/stream/cu31924027961683#page/n27/mode/2up 13–14]}} There was no scandal surrounding the marriage between Ellen and Ralph when it took place. Cromwell's paternal aunt was Margaret Mitchell, and Ellen may have been a relative of Margaret and her husband William, or William's brother Thomas, all of whom once lived with and worked for Walter Cromwell. Rather than slandering Ellen and Ralph, this shows a friendly familial beginning. An investigation found that Ellen's first marriage was valid, and Sadler was therefore obliged to have his children legitimised by a private act of Parliament.{{sfn|''The Gentleman's Magazine, and Historical Chronicle''|loc=III:[https://archive.org/stream/gentlemansmagaz70unkngoog#page/n284/mode/2up 261–262]|1835}} In 1546, this act of Parliament [[37 Hen. 8]]. c. ''30''{{sfn|Coros|1982}}{{sfn|''The Gentleman's Magazine, and Historical Chronicle''|loc=III:[https://archive.org/stream/gentlemansmagaz70unkngoog#page/n286/mode/2up 262–264]<br />Transcript of ''An Act for the Legitimation of the children of Sir Ralph Sadler, Knight'', passed in anno 37 Henry VIII. No. 28 [Transcript in Harl. MS 7089, f. 453] is presented here|1835}} was passed on his behalf.{{sfn|Coros|1982}}{{sfn|''The Gentleman's Magazine, and Historical Chronicle''|loc=III:[https://archive.org/stream/gentlemansmagaz70unkngoog#page/n286/mode/2up 262–264]<br />Transcript of ''An Act for the Legitimation of the children of Sir Ralph Sadler, Knight'', passed in anno 37 Henry VIII. No. 28 [Transcript in Harl. MS 7089, f. 453] is presented here|1835}} The act set aside Ellen's marriage to Matthew Barre and made her marriage to Ralph Sadler a true and proper union. Sadler managed to prevent the publication of the act and its details never appeared among the statutes of the period.{{sfn|Drummond|1969|p=14}} The only known contemporary reference to the act appears in a transcript entitled ''The Unprecedented Case of Sir Ralph Sadleir'' in the Library of the [[Inner Temple]].<ref>''A Catalogue of the Printed Books and Manuscripts in the Library of the Inner Temple, arranged in classes'' (C. & W. Galabin, Ingram Court, London 1833), p. 116-18, [https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=chi.42148901;view=1up;seq=226 at p. 118] (Hathi Trust), citing benchmark: Press 5, Shelf 3, No. 535, Vol. 6, p. 335.</ref> Matthew Barre disappeared from the scene.{{sfn|Drummond|1969|p=14}} This episode damaged Sadler's reputation, but not irretrievably. His marriage to Ellen was saved and the couple lived on, without further incident, for many years.{{sfn|Drummond|1969|p=15}} </textarea><div class="templatesUsed"></div><p id="mw-returnto">Return to <a href="/wiki/Ralph_Sadler" title="Ralph Sadler">Ralph Sadler</a>.</p> <noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ralph_Sadler">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ralph_Sadler</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks catlinks-allhidden" data-mw="interface"></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Privacy policy</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About">About Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:General_disclaimer">Disclaimers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-contact"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us">Contact Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Code of Conduct</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Developers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/en.wikipedia.org">Statistics</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Cookie statement</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ralph_Sadler&action=edit&section=8&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Mobile view</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-6ddcd447b9-rmm4c","wgBackendResponseTime":274,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.069","walltime":"0.095","ppvisitednodes":{"value":418,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":17740,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":6556,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":9,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":0,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":469,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":0,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 68.076 1 -total"," 99.88% 67.996 2 Template:Blocked_text"," 40.84% 27.802 2 Template:Replace"," 38.65% 26.312 1 Template:Colocationwebhost"," 34.15% 23.245 1 Template:Hidden"," 14.42% 9.816 1 Template:Hidden_begin"," 13.59% 9.252 1 Template:Tlx"," 2.46% 1.674 1 MediaWiki:Wikimedia-globalblocking-blockedtext-mistake"," 2.33% 1.587 1 Template:Hidden_end"," 1.87% 1.272 1 MediaWiki:Wikimedia-globalblocking-blockedtext-mistake-email-steward"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.013","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":1043292,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-6ddcd447b9-rmm4c","timestamp":"20241125222805","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> </body> </html>