CINXE.COM
<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="JFEScope"> <head><script type="text/javascript" src="/_static/js/bundle-playback.js?v=HxkREWBo" charset="utf-8"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="/_static/js/wombat.js?v=txqj7nKC" charset="utf-8"></script> <script>window.RufflePlayer=window.RufflePlayer||{};window.RufflePlayer.config={"autoplay":"on","unmuteOverlay":"hidden"};</script> <script type="text/javascript" src="/_static/js/ruffle/ruffle.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> __wm.init("https://web.archive.org/web"); __wm.wombat("https://nyt.qualtrics.com/jfe/form/SV_6xph8FSrgDdOgap","20201107230514","https://web.archive.org/","web","/_static/", "1604790314"); </script> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/_static/css/banner-styles.css?v=S1zqJCYt" /> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/_static/css/iconochive.css?v=3PDvdIFv" /> <!-- End Wayback Rewrite JS Include --> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge"> <title></title> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//web.archive.org/web/20201107230514/https://eu.qualtrics.com/WRQualtricsShared/"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//web.archive.org/web/20201107230514/https://eu.qualtrics.com/WRQualtricsShared/"> <meta name="description" content=""> <meta name="robots" content="noindex"> <meta id="meta-viewport" name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, minimum-scale=1, maximum-scale=2.5"> <meta property="og:title" content=""> <meta property="og:description" content=""> <link rel="apple-touch-icon-precomposed" href="//web.archive.org/web/20201107230514im_/https://eu.qualtrics.com/WRQualtricsShared/Graphics/qipadicon.png"> <script>(function(w) { 'use strict'; if (w.history && w.history.replaceState) { var path = w.location.pathname; var jfePathRegex = /^\/jfe\d+\//; if (jfePathRegex.test(path)) { w.history.replaceState(null, null, w.location.href.replace(path, path.replace(jfePathRegex, '/jfe/'))); } } })(window); </script> </head> <body id="SurveyEngineBody"> <noscript><style>#pace{display: none;}</style><div style="padding:8px 15px;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;background:#fcc;border:1px solid #c55">Javascript is required to load this page.</div></noscript> <style type="text/css">.pace{-webkit-pointer-events:none;pointer-events:none;-webkit-user-select:none;-moz-user-select:none;user-select:none}.pace-inactive{display:none}.pace .pace-progress{background:#007ac0;position:fixed;z-index:2000;top:0;left:0;height:2px;-webkit-transition:width 1s;-moz-transition:width 1s;-o-transition:width 1s;transition:width 1s}.pace .pace-progress-inner{display:block;position:absolute;right:0;width:100px;height:100%;box-shadow:0 0 10px #007ac0,0 0 5px #007ac0;opacity:1;-webkit-transform:rotate(3deg) translate(0,-4px);-moz-transform:rotate(3deg) translate(0,-4px);-ms-transform:rotate(3deg) translate(0,-4px);-o-transform:rotate(3deg) translate(0,-4px);transform:rotate(3deg) translate(0,-4px)}.pace .pace-activity{display:block;position:fixed;z-index:2000;top:30%;right:50%;width:50px;height:50px;border:8px solid transparent;border-top-color:#007ac0;border-left-color:#007ac0;border-radius:80px;-webkit-animation:pace-spinner 1s linear infinite;-moz-animation:pace-spinner 1s linear infinite;-ms-animation:pace-spinner 1s linear infinite;-o-animation:pace-spinner 1s linear infinite;animation:pace-spinner 1s linear infinite;margin:-33px -33px 0 0;box-sizing:border-box}@-webkit-keyframes pace-spinner{0%{-webkit-transform:rotate(0);transform:rotate(0)}100%{-webkit-transform:rotate(360deg);transform:rotate(360deg)}}@-moz-keyframes pace-spinner{0%{-moz-transform:rotate(0);transform:rotate(0)}100%{-moz-transform:rotate(360deg);transform:rotate(360deg)}}@-o-keyframes pace-spinner{0%{-o-transform:rotate(0);transform:rotate(0)}100%{-o-transform:rotate(360deg);transform:rotate(360deg)}}@-ms-keyframes pace-spinner{0%{-ms-transform:rotate(0);transform:rotate(0)}100%{-ms-transform:rotate(360deg);transform:rotate(360deg)}}@keyframes pace-spinner{0%{transform:rotate(0)}100%{transform:rotate(360deg)}} </style> <div id="pace" class="pace pace-active"> <div class="pace-activity"></div> </div> <script type="text/javascript"> var QSettings = { jfeVersion: "6834643e8da893444f0fc29e719a1f562df10c30\n", publicPath: "/jfe/static/dist/", cbs: [], bootstrapSkin: null, ab: false, getPT: function(cb) { if (this.pt !== undefined) { cb(this.success, this.pt); } else { this.cbs.push(cb); } }, setPT: function(s, pt) { this.success = s; this.pt = pt; if (this.cbs.length) { for (var i = 0; i < this.cbs.length; i++) { this.cbs[i](s, pt); } } } }; </script> <div id="skinPrefetch" style="position: absolute; visibility: hidden" class="JFEContent SkinV2 webkit CSS3"></div> <script>!function(e){function c(r){if(d[r])return d[r].exports;var t=d[r]={i:r,l:!1,exports:{}};return e[r].call(t.exports,t,t.exports,c),t.l=!0,t.exports}var r=window.webpackJsonp;window.webpackJsonp=function(d,a,f){for(var n,o,b,i=0,u=[];i<d.length;i++)o=d[i],t[o]&&u.push(t[o][0]),t[o]=0;for(n in a)Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(a,n)&&(e[n]=a[n]);for(r&&r(d,a,f);u.length;)u.shift()();if(f)for(i=0;i<f.length;i++)b=c(c.s=f[i]);return b};var d={},t={41:0};c.e=function(e){function r(){n.onerror=n.onload=null,clearTimeout(o);var c=t[e];0!==c&&(c&&c[1](new Error("Loading chunk "+e+" failed.")),t[e]=void 0)}var d=t[e];if(0===d)return new Promise(function(e){e()});if(d)return d[2];var a=new Promise(function(c,r){d=t[e]=[c,r]});d[2]=a;var f=document.getElementsByTagName("head")[0],n=document.createElement("script");n.type="text/javascript",n.charset="utf-8",n.async=!0,n.timeout=12e4,c.nc&&n.setAttribute("nonce",c.nc),n.src=c.p+"c/"+({0:"slidercontrol-jfe",1:"timing",2:"matrix",3:"slider",4:"mc",5:"te",6:"scoring",7:"hotspot",8:"hl",9:"fileupload",10:"cs",11:"ro",12:"fancybox",13:"toc",14:"ss",15:"db",16:"recaptchav3",17:"draw",18:"hmap",19:"pgr",20:"meta",21:"response-summary",22:"mp",23:"preview",24:"mockForm",25:"sbs",26:"dd",27:"captcha",28:"relevantid",29:"jsApi",30:"slide",31:"flip",32:"fade",33:"barrel-roll",34:"adobe",35:"focus-handler",39:"prototype",40:"advance-button-template"}[e]||e)+"."+{0:"9eb566bf3034e1344b1c",1:"3cea79aed009fa826fc1",2:"e635534bb894ccea784f",3:"83349f77e3c0e6d7c747",4:"e6cd7894caf13cd37bc8",5:"dd8b430918e9dd9f5934",6:"1417c5629c4dec03cee1",7:"239ba06902a90dd13dbc",8:"d715f712ec3a9725e978",9:"c38965b3a670c1939b14",10:"8db07fead573a98c270c",11:"a796056fc17da8e1a273",12:"6a6757d7de561342cf9f",13:"0e60afd006cd4952c69b",14:"a8c30a098d504dbc824e",15:"1547e78d48cf31f03973",16:"50008f336bd654125507",17:"2ce4dee491a6d3920d60",18:"e3eb590d77c80351e900",19:"c102b8990146ea62c9ff",20:"6cc01d4b466357039abb",21:"2492bee03a6a80773d63",22:"89017b43b5157acb379a",23:"ccc10c6af87c74017873",24:"1792f74725db803b5a9a",25:"f871b97a19b35c02f4b3",26:"58b1f2e838d1ab850def",27:"7d7029f47b00a7510b60",28:"333b58e77e809e155860",29:"79fbc854ce064b35d1e6",30:"d56a75b98a72bfb470e0",31:"11cd86b0c9b9a5b0c92d",32:"28cd25355745d3304df8",33:"f12e5a5d1f06d2d7ec4e",34:"767164f3445334aaa800",35:"4df7abdf58975a559393",39:"a2c0e79b99d0114c3e75",40:"46dcdb07d19720237266"}[e]+".js";var o=setTimeout(r,12e4);return n.onerror=n.onload=r,f.appendChild(n),a},c.m=e,c.c=d,c.d=function(e,r,d){c.o(e,r)||Object.defineProperty(e,r,{configurable:!1,enumerable:!0,get:d})},c.n=function(e){var r=e&&e.__esModule?function(){return e.default}:function(){return e};return c.d(r,"a",r),r},c.o=function(e,c){return Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(e,c)},c.p="",c.oe=function(e){throw console.error(e),e}}([]);</script> <script src="/web/20201107230514js_/https://nyt.qualtrics.com/jfe/static/dist/vendor.f7d8fea27355fcb99b39.js" crossorigin="anonymous"></script> <script src="/web/20201107230514js_/https://nyt.qualtrics.com/jfe/static/dist/jfe.dde201bd8922ea7d169a.js" crossorigin="anonymous"></script> <link href="/web/20201107230514cs_/https://nyt.qualtrics.com/jfe/themes/skins/nyt/skin5/version-1604698139971-20ac69/stylesheet.css" rel="stylesheet"> <link id="rtlStyles" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"> <style id="customStyles"></style> <style> .JFEScope .questionFocused .advanceButtonContainer {transition:opacity .3s!important;visibility:unset;opacity:1} .JFEScope .questionUnfocused .advanceButtonContainer, .advanceButtonContainer {transition:opacity .3s!important;visibility:hidden;opacity:0} .Skin .Bipolar .bipolar-mobile-header, .Skin .Bipolar .desktop .bipolar-mobile-header, .Skin .Bipolar .mobile .ColumnLabelHeader {display: none} /* Hide mobile preview scrollbar for Chrome, Safari and Opera */ html.MobilePreviewFrame::-webkit-scrollbar { display: none; } /* Hide mobile preview scrollbar for IE and Edge */ html.MobilePreviewFrame { -ms-overflow-style: none; scrollbar-width: none; } </style> <style type="text/css">.accessibility-hidden{height:0;width:0;overflow:hidden;position:absolute;left:-999px}</style> <div id="polite-announcement" class="accessibility-hidden" aria-live="polite" aria-atomic="true"></div> <div id="assertive-announcement" class="accessibility-hidden" aria-live="assertive" role="alert" aria-atomic="true"></div> <script type="text/javascript"> (function () { var o = {}; try { Object.defineProperty(o,'compat',{value:true,writable:true,enumerable:true,configurable:true}); } catch (e) {}; if (o.compat !== true || document.addEventListener === undefined) { window.location.pathname = '/jfe/incompatibleBrowser'; } })(); QSettings.ab = false; document.title = "Online Survey | Built with Qualtrics Experience Management™"; (function(s) { QSettings.bootstrapSkin = s; var sp = document.getElementById('skinPrefetch'); if (sp) { sp.innerHTML = s; } })("<meta name=\"HandheldFriendly\" content=\"true\" />\n<meta name = \"viewport\" content = \"user-scalable = no, maximum-scale=1, minimum-scale=1, initial-scale = 1, width = device-width\" />\n<div class='Skin'>\n\t<div id=\"Overlay\"></div>\n\t<div id=\"Wrapper\">\n\t\t<div id='ProgressBar'>{~ProgressBar~}</div>\n\t\t<div class='SkinInner'>\n\t\t\t<div id='SkinContent'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div id='LogoContainer'>\n\t\t\t\t<div id='Logo'></div>\n\t\t\t\t<div id='HeaderContainer'>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id='Header'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<script type=\"text/javascript\" src=\"//typeface.nytimes.com/zam5nzz.js\"><\/script>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<script type=\"text/javascript\">try{Typekit.load();}catch(e){}<\/script>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t{~Header~}\n\t\t\t\t\t</div>\n\t\t\t\t</div>\n\t\t\t</div>\n\t\t\t\t<div id='Questions'>{~Question~}</div>\n\t\t\t\t<div id='Buttons'>{~Buttons~}</div>\n\t\t\t</div>\n\t\t</div>\n\t\t<div id='Footer'>{~Footer~}</div>\n\t\t<div id='PushStickyFooter'></div>\n\t</div>\n\t<div id=\"Plug\" style=\"display:block !important;\"><a style=\"display:block !important;\" href=\"http://www.qualtrics.com/\" target=\"_blank\">{~Plug~}</a></div>\n</div>\n<script>Qualtrics.SurveyEngine.addOnload(Qualtrics.uniformLabelHeight);<\/script>"); (function() { var fv = document.createElement('link'); fv.type = 'image/x-icon'; fv.rel = 'icon'; fv.href = "https://web.archive.org/web/20201107230514/https://nyt.qualtrics.com/WRQualtricsShared/Brands/nyt/favicon.ico"; document.getElementsByTagName('head')[0].appendChild(fv); }()); </script> <script type="text/javascript"> QSettings.setPT(true, {"FormSessionID":"FS_2eXApoiAB7T29oo","QuestionIDs":["QID114"],"QuestionDefinitions":{"QID114":{"DefaultChoices":false,"DataExportTag":"Intro","QuestionType":"DB","Selector":"TB","DataVisibility":{"Private":false,"Hidden":false},"Configuration":{"QuestionDescriptionOption":"UseText"},"ChoiceOrder":[],"Validation":{"Settings":{"Type":"None"}},"GradingData":[],"Language":{"EN":{"QuestionText":"Welcome, from The New York Times Insights team.\n<p> </p>\n\n<p>Thank you for participating. Your opinion is incredibly important to us. <br />\n </p>\n\n<ul>\n\t<li>We recognize you’re busy: this survey should take 7 minutes or less to complete. </li>\n\t<li>In that time, please give us your honest, candid feedback—we can take it.</li>\n\t<li>Please rest assured that your responses will be held in the strictest confidence and used in aggregate (i.e., group of people).</li>\n\t<li>By taking this survey, you agree to our collection and processing of your responses including your personal information in accordance with our <a href=\"https://www.nytimes.com/privacy/privacy-policy\">privacy policy</a>.</li>\n</ul>\n\n<div>\n<p><br />\nThanks again—we look forward to your thoughts.</p>\n</div>"}},"NextChoiceId":1,"NextAnswerId":1,"QuestionID":"QID114","SurveyLanguage":"EN"}},"NextButton":null,"PreviousButton":false,"Count":1,"Skipped":0,"NotDisplayed":0,"LanguageSelector":null,"Messages":{"ModalDialogMessages":{"UnansweredQuestion":"There is 1 unanswered question on this page","UnansweredQuestions":"There are %1 unanswered questions on this page","ContinueQuestion":"Would you like to continue?","AnswerQuestion":"Answer the Question","AnswerQuestions":"Answer the Questions","ContinueWithoutAnswering":"Continue Without Answering","RequestResponseTitle":"Response Requested","Continue":"Continue","ModifyAnswers":"Modify Answers","PDPQuestionDialogSingle":"It looks like you may have entered some sensitive information in a question","PDPQuestionDialogMultiple":"It looks like you may have entered some sensitive information in %1 questions"},"PoweredByQualtrics":"Powered by Qualtrics","PoweredByQualtricsLabel":"Powered by Qualtrics: Learn more about Qualtrics in a new tab","A11yNextPage":"You are on the next page","A11yPageLoaded":"Page Loaded","A11yPageLoading":"Page is loading","A11yPrevPage":"You are on the previous page","FailedToReachServer":"We were unable to connect to our servers. Please check your internet connection and try again.","ConnectionError":"Connection Error","IPDLError":"Sorry, an unexpected error occurred.","Retry":"Retry","Cancel":"Cancel","Language":"Language","Done":"Done","AutoAdvanceLabel":"or press Enter","DecimalSeparator":"Please exclude commas and if necessary use a point as a decimal separator.","UnexpectedError":"Sorry, an unexpected error occurred.","AnswerQuestion":"Please answer this question.","IE10Body":"You are using an unsupported browser. Qualtrics surveys will no longer load in Internet Explorer 10 after February 28, 2020.","BipolarPreference":"Select this answer if you prefer %1 over %2 by %3 points.","BipolarNoPreference":"Select this answer if you have no preference between %1 and %2.","MCMSB_Instructions":"To select multiple options in a row, click and drag your mouse or hold down Shift when selecting. To select non-sequential options, hold down Control (on a PC) or Command (on a Mac) when clicking. To deselect an option, hold down Control or Command and click on a selected option.","CaptchaRequired":"Answering the captcha is required to proceed","MLDND_Instructions":"Drag and drop each item from the list into a bucket.","ROSB_Instructions":"Select items and then rank them by clicking the arrows to move each item up and down.","PGR_Instructions":"Drag and drop items into groups. Within each group, rank items by dragging and dropping them into place.","Blank":"Blank"},"IsPageMessage":false,"ErrorCode":null,"PageMessageTranslations":{},"CurrentLanguage":"EN","FallbackLanguage":"EN","QuestionRuntimes":{"QID114":{"Highlight":false,"ID":"QID114","Type":"DB","Selector":"TB","SubSelector":null,"ErrorMsg":null,"Valid":false,"MobileFirst":false,"Displayed":true,"PreValidation":{"Settings":{"Type":"None"}},"PDPErrorMsg":null,"QuestionText":"Welcome, from The New York Times Insights team.\n<p> </p>\n\n<p>Thank you for participating. Your opinion is incredibly important to us. <br />\n </p>\n\n<ul>\n\t<li>We recognize you’re busy: this survey should take 7 minutes or less to complete. </li>\n\t<li>In that time, please give us your honest, candid feedback—we can take it.</li>\n\t<li>Please rest assured that your responses will be held in the strictest confidence and used in aggregate (i.e., group of people).</li>\n\t<li>By taking this survey, you agree to our collection and processing of your responses including your personal information in accordance with our <a href=\"https://www.nytimes.com/privacy/privacy-policy\">privacy policy</a>.</li>\n</ul>\n\n<div>\n<p><br />\nThanks again—we look forward to your thoughts.</p>\n</div>","Active":true}},"IsEOS":false,"FailedValidation":false,"PDPValidationFailureQuestionIDs":[],"BlockID":"BL_1B8v6dMnd6XOkxT","FormTitle":null,"SurveyMetaDescription":null,"TableOfContents":null,"UseTableOfContents":false,"SM":{"BaseServiceURL":"https://web.archive.org/web/20201107230514/https://nyt.qualtrics.com","BrandDataCenterURL":"https://web.archive.org/web/20201107230514/https://ca1.qualtrics.com","StartDate":"2020-11-07 23:05:14","StartDateRaw":1604790314136,"BrandID":"nyt","BrowserName":"Chrome","BrowserVersion":"86.0.4240.183","OS":"Windows NT 10.0","UserAgent":"Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/86.0.4240.183 Safari/537.36","LastUserAgent":"Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/86.0.4240.183 Safari/537.36","QueryString":"","IP":"95.217.233.103","URL":"https://web.archive.org/web/20201107230514/https://nyt.qualtrics.com/jfe/form/SV_6xph8FSrgDdOgap","BaseHostURL":"https://web.archive.org/web/20201107230514/https://nyt.qualtrics.com","ProxyURL":"https://web.archive.org/web/20201107230514/https://nyt.qualtrics.com/jfe/form/SV_6xph8FSrgDdOgap","JFEDataCenter":"jfe2","dataCenterPath":"jfe2","geoIPLocation":{"IPAddress":"95.217.233.103","City":"Helsinki","CountryName":"Finland","CountryCode":"FI","Region":"18","RegionName":"Uusimaa","PostalCode":"00100","Latitude":60.1719,"Longitude":24.9347,"MetroCode":0,"Private":false},"geoIPV2Enabled":true,"SurveyVersionID":"9223370439171301531","JFEVersionID":"658e3ff3aea834a98a0d52a822a1808ff7c71cd0","FormSessionID":"FS_2eXApoiAB7T29oo","SurveyID":"SV_6xph8FSrgDdOgap"},"ED":{"SID":"SV_6xph8FSrgDdOgap","SurveyID":"SV_6xph8FSrgDdOgap","Q_URL":"https://web.archive.org/web/20201107230514/https://nyt.qualtrics.com/jfe/form/SV_6xph8FSrgDdOgap","UserAgent":"Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/86.0.4240.183 Safari/537.36","Q_CHL":"anonymous","Q_LastModified":1604447908,"Q_Language":"EN"},"EDMETA":{},"FormRuntime":null,"RuntimePayload":"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","TransactionID":1,"ReplacesOutdated":false,"EOSRedirectURL":null,"RedirectURL":null,"SaveOnPageUnload":true,"ProgressPercent":0,"ProgressBarText":"Survey Completion","ProgressAccessibleText":"Current Progress","FormOptions":{"BackButton":false,"SaveAndContinue":true,"SurveyProtection":"PublicSurvey","BallotBoxStuffingPrevention":false,"NoIndex":"Yes","SecureResponseFiles":true,"SurveyExpiration":"None","SurveyTermination":"DefaultMessage","Header":"","Footer":"","ProgressBarDisplay":"None","PartialData":"+1 week","ValidationMessage":"","PreviousButton":{"Display":"←"},"NextButton":{"Display":"→"},"SkinLibrary":"nyt","SkinType":"MQ","Skin":"skin5","NewScoring":1,"libraryId":"","nextButtonMid":"","previousButtonMid":"","headerMid":"","footerMid":"","QuestionsPerPage":"","PageTransition":"None","ExternalCSS":null,"CustomStyles":{"errorStyles":{"selector":".Skin .ValidationError","styles":{"color":null,"backgroundColor":null,"borderColor":null}},"errorStylesBG":{"selector":".Skin .HeaderValidationError, .Skin .HeaderValidationError li a","styles":{"color":null,"backgroundColor":null}},"pageStyles":{"selector":"#SurveyEngineBody","styles":{"backgroundColor":null}},"textStyles":{"selector":".SkinInner","styles":{"fontFamily":null,"fontSize":null,"fontWeight":null,"fontStyle":null,"textDecoration":null,"color":null}},"questionStyles":{"selector":".Skin .QuestionText","styles":{"fontFamily":null,"fontSize":null,"fontWeight":null,"fontStyle":null,"textDecoration":null,"color":null}},"choiceStyles":{"selector":".Skin .horizontalbar th.ylabel, .Skin .Matrix table td, .Skin .Matrix table th, .Skin .Matrix table thead th, .Skin .Matrix table thead td, .Skin .PGR .DragAndDrop .Items label, .Skin .QuestionBody ul.ChoiceStructure, .Skin .PGR .DragAndDrop .Group ul, .Skin .PGR .DragAndDrop .Group h2, .Skin .PGR .DragAndDrop .Items ul, .Skin .PGR .DragAndDrop .Items h2, .Skin .DD .QuestionBody table.ChoiceStructure, .Skin .PGR .DragAndDrop .NoColumns td.groupsContainerTd div ul, .Skin .PGR .DragAndDrop .NoColumns td.groupsContainerTd div h2, .Skin .SBS thead th, .Skin .SBS td, .Skin .SBS .Answers td, .Skin .SBS .Answers th, .SBS table.ChoiceStructure, .Skin .horizontalbar thead table.LabelDescriptions tr td, .Skin .horizontalbar thead tr td.NotApplicable, .QuestionBody th, .Skin .QuestionBody .MC .MAVR label, .Skin .QuestionBody .MC .SAVR label, .Skin .SBS thead th, .Skin .SBS td, .Skin .RO .DND ul li, .Skin .reg, .SkinInner .ChoiceStructure, .Skin thead, .Skin .GAP .ChoiceStructure thead th, .Skin .GAP .ChoiceStructure .c4, .Skin .GAP .ChoiceStructure th, .Skin .GAP .ChoiceStructure .WhyText, .SkinInner .ChoiceStructure .LightBG, .Skin .QuestionOuter.Highlight .Inner .reg, .Skin .QuestionOuter.Highlight .Inner .alt, .Skin .QuestionOuter.Highlight .Inner .ReadableAlt ","styles":{"fontFamily":null,"fontSize":null,"fontWeight":null,"fontStyle":null,"textDecoration":null,"color":null}},"headerStyles":{"selector":".Skin div#Header","styles":{"color":null}},"footerStyles":{"selector":".Skin #Footer","styles":{"color":null}},"questionSeparatorStyles":{"selector":".Skin .Separator ~ .Separator","styles":{"backgroundColor":null,"display":null}},"highlightStyles":{"selector":".Skin .QuestionOuter.Highlight .Inner, .Skin .QuestionOuter.Highlight .Inner .reg, .Skin .QuestionOuter.Highlight .Inner .alt, .Skin .QuestionOuter.Highlight .Inner .ReadableAlt","styles":{"backgroundColor":null}},"highlightStylesAlt":{"selector":".Skin .QuestionOuter.Highlight .Inner .ReadableAlt, .Skin .QuestionOuter.Highlight .Inner .LightBG","styles":{"backgroundColor":null}},"textEntryStyles":{"selector":".Skin select, .Skin .InputText","styles":{"color":null}},"borderStyles":{"selector":".Skin .CS .horizontalbar table.sliderGrid tr.xlabel th, .Skin .CS .horizontalbar .ylabel, .Skin .CS .horizontalbar table.sliderGrid tr td.value, .Skin .Slider .horizontalbar table.sliderGrid tr.xlabel th, .Skin .BorderColor, .Skin .DarkBorderColor, .Skin .Slider .horizontalbar table.sliderGrid tr td.value, .Skin thead, .Skin .GAP .ChoiceStructure thead th ","styles":{"borderColor":null}},"altRowStyles":{"selector":".Skin .ReadableAlt, .Skin .LightBG","styles":{"backgroundColor":null}},"customCSS":null},"HighlightQuestions":"off","ProtectSelectionIds":true,"SkinQuestionWidth":700,"SurveyLanguage":"EN","ActiveResponseSet":"RS_1GqTE84ZvzEMhPD","SurveyStartDate":"-0001-11-30 06:59:56","SurveyExpirationDate":"-0001-11-30 06:59:56","SurveyCreationDate":"2019-01-04 16:24:49","AvailableLanguages":{"EN":[]},"SkinOptions":{"Description":"The New York Times (newest version)","Version":"2","AnyDeviceSupport":true,"Transitions":"Slide,Fade,Flip,Barrel","DefaultTransition":null,"CSS":"basestylesv4","Deprecated":false,"Sort":0,"WindowWidth":900,"WindowHeight":600,"QuestionWidth":700,"CssVersion":4,"ResponsiveSkin":{"SkinLibrary":"Qualtrics","SkinType":"MQ","Skin":"v4qualtrics1","BaseCss":"/jfe/themes/skins/qualtrics/v4qualtrics1/version-1604697373769-ef3182/stylesheet.css"}},"SkinBaseCss":"/jfe/themes/skins/nyt/skin5/version-1604698139971-20ac69/stylesheet.css","Favicon":"https://web.archive.org/web/20201107230514/https://nyt.qualtrics.com/WRQualtricsShared/Brands/nyt/favicon.ico","CustomLanguages":null,"SurveyTimezone":"America/New_York","RecaptchaV3":false,"RelevantID":false,"LinkType":"anonymous","Language":"EN","Languages":null,"DefaultLanguages":{"AR":"العربية","ASM":"অসমীয়া","AZ-AZ":"Azərbaycan dili","BEL":"Беларуская","BG":"Български","BS":"Bosanski","BN":"বাংলা","CA":"Català","CEB":"Bisaya","CS":"Čeština","CY":"Cymraeg","DA":"Dansk","DE":"Deutsch","EL":"Ελληνικά","EN":"English","EN-GB":"English - United Kingdom","EN_GB":"English - Great Britain","EO":"Esperanto","ES":"Español (América Latina)","ES-ES":"Español","ET":"Eesti","FA":"فارسی","FI":"Suomi","FR":"Français","FR-CA":"Français (Canada)","GU":"ગુજરાતી ","HE":"עברית","HI":"हिन्दी","HIL":"Hiligaynon","HR":"Hrvatski","HU":"Magyar","HYE":"Հայերեն","ID":"Bahasa Indonesia","ISL":"Íslenska","IT":"Italiano","JA":"日本語","KAN":"ಕನ್ನಡ","KAT":"ქართული","KAZ":"Қазақ","KM":"ភាសាខ្មែរ","KO":"한국어","LV":"Latviešu","LT":"Lietuviškai","MAL":"മലയാളം","MAR":"मराठी","MK":"Mакедонски","MN":"Монгол","MS":"Bahasa Malaysia","MY":"မြန်မာဘာသာ","NL":"Nederlands","NO":"Norsk","ORI":"ଓଡ଼ିଆ ଭାଷା","PA-IN":"ਪੰਜਾਬੀ (ਗੁਰਮੁਖੀ)","PL":"Polski","PT":"Português","PT-BR":"Português Brasileiro","RI-GI":"Rigi","RO":"Română","RU":"Русский","SIN":"සිංහල","SK":"Slovenčina","SL":"Slovenščina","SQI":"Shqip","SR":"Srpski","SR-ME":"Crnogorski","SV":"Svenska","SW":"Kiswahili","TA":"தமிழ்","TEL":"తెలుగు","TGL":"Tagalog","TH":"ภาษาไทย","TR":"Tϋrkçe","UK":"Українська","UR":"اردو","VI":"Tiếng Việt","ZH-S":"简体中文","ZH-T":"繁體中文","Q_DEV":"Developer"},"ThemeURL":"//web.archive.org/web/20201107230514/https://eu.qualtrics.com/WRQualtricsShared/"},"Header":"","Footer":"","HasJavaScript":false,"IsSystemMessage":false,"FeatureFlags":{"JFE_BlockPrototypeJS":false,"JFE_MobileFirstBipolar":true,"SliderAccessibility":true},"NextButtonAriaLabel":"Next","PreviousButtonAriaLabel":"Previous","BrandType":"Corporate","FilteredEDKeys":[],"CookieActions":{"Set":[],"Clear":[]}}); </script> </body> </html> <!-- FILE ARCHIVED ON 23:05:14 Nov 07, 2020 AND RETRIEVED FROM THE INTERNET ARCHIVE ON 23:22:43 Nov 25, 2024. JAVASCRIPT APPENDED BY WAYBACK MACHINE, COPYRIGHT INTERNET ARCHIVE. ALL OTHER CONTENT MAY ALSO BE PROTECTED BY COPYRIGHT (17 U.S.C. SECTION 108(a)(3)). --> <!-- playback timings (ms): captures_list: 0.786 exclusion.robots: 0.031 exclusion.robots.policy: 0.019 esindex: 0.016 cdx.remote: 29.374 LoadShardBlock: 226.143 (3) PetaboxLoader3.datanode: 261.137 (5) PetaboxLoader3.resolve: 471.195 (2) load_resource: 536.765 loaddict: 71.901 -->