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Papiermark - Wikipedia

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</div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Coins-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Coins subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Coins-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-First_World_War_issues" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#First_World_War_issues"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>First World War issues</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-First_World_War_issues-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Post_War_issues" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Post_War_issues"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Post War issues</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Post_War_issues-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Weimar_Republic_(1920–24)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Weimar_Republic_(1920–24)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Weimar Republic (1920–24)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Weimar_Republic_(1920–24)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Danzig" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Danzig"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Danzig</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Danzig-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Danzig subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Danzig-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Issuance_of_the_Danzig_Papiermark" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Issuance_of_the_Danzig_Papiermark"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Issuance of the Danzig Papiermark</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Issuance_of_the_Danzig_Papiermark-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Note_on_numeration" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Note_on_numeration"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Note on numeration</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Note_on_numeration-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Citations" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Citations"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Citations</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Citations-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Papiermark</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 27 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-27" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">27 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%83_%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%82%D9%8A" title="مارك ورقي – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="مارك ورقي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Хартиена марка – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Хартиена марка" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papirmark" title="Papirmark – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Papirmark" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papiermark" title="Papiermark – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Papiermark" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papiermark" title="Papiermark – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Papiermark" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%BE%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%A9_%D8%A2%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86" title="پاپیرمارک آلمان – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="پاپیرمارک آلمان" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papiermark" title="Papiermark – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Papiermark" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papiermark" title="Papiermark – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Papiermark" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%ED%94%BC%EC%96%B4%EB%A7%88%EB%A5%B4%ED%81%AC" title="파피어마르크 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="파피어마르크" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papiermark_Jerman" title="Papiermark Jerman – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Papiermark Jerman" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papiermark" title="Papiermark – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Papiermark" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pap%C3%ADrm%C3%A1rka" title="Papírmárka – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Papírmárka" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Папирмарка – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Папирмарка" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95" title="पेपियेरमार्क – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="पेपियेरमार्क" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papiermark" title="Papiermark – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Papiermark" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%91%E3%83%94%E3%82%A8%E3%83%AB%E3%83%9E%E3%83%AB%E3%82%AF" title="パピエルマルク – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="パピエルマルク" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papirmark" title="Papirmark – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Papirmark" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marco_de_papel" title="Marco de papel – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Marco de papel" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papiermark" title="Papiermark – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Papiermark" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Бумажная марка – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Бумажная марка" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/German_papiermark" title="German papiermark – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="German papiermark" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Папирмарка – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Папирмарка" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paperimarkka_(Saksa)" title="Paperimarkka (Saksa) – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Paperimarkka (Saksa)" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papiermark" title="Papiermark – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Papiermark" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Паперова марка – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Паперова марка" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%B1%D9%85%D9%86_%D9%BE%DB%8C%D9%BE%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%A9" title="جرمن پیپیرمارک – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="جرمن پیپیرمارک" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E5%9B%BD%E7%BA%B8%E9%A9%AC%E5%85%8B" title="德国纸马克 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="德国纸马克" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q705983#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Papiermark" title="View the content page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Article</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" 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from <a href="/w/index.php?title=German_Papiermark&amp;redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="German Papiermark">German Papiermark</a>)</span></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">German currency from 1914 to 1923</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">"Paper mark" redirects here. For words or images in the background of a document or sheet of paper, see <a href="/wiki/Watermark" title="Watermark">Watermark</a>.</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox"><caption class="infobox-title">Papiermark</caption><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above"><span title="German-language text"><span lang="de" style="font-style: normal;">Mark</span></span>&#160;<span class="languageicon" style="font-size:small; font-weight:normal">(<a href="/wiki/German_language" title="German language">German</a>)</span>&#x20;</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:GER-140-Reichsbanknote-100_Trillion_Mark_(1924).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/GER-140-Reichsbanknote-100_Trillion_Mark_%281924%29.jpg/252px-GER-140-Reichsbanknote-100_Trillion_Mark_%281924%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="252" height="271" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/GER-140-Reichsbanknote-100_Trillion_Mark_%281924%29.jpg/378px-GER-140-Reichsbanknote-100_Trillion_Mark_%281924%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/GER-140-Reichsbanknote-100_Trillion_Mark_%281924%29.jpg/504px-GER-140-Reichsbanknote-100_Trillion_Mark_%281924%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5924" data-file-height="6378" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">100 trillion-ℳ&#xfe01; note, 1924 (<a href="/wiki/Short_scale" class="mw-redirect" title="Short scale">short scale</a> (US) or 100 billion-ℳ&#xfe01; long scale (UK pre-1974, Germany, much of Europe)</div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: lightpink">Unit</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Plural</th><td class="infobox-data">Mark</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Currency_symbol" title="Currency symbol">Symbol</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="font-size:120%">ℳ&#xfe01;</span>&#8206;</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: lightpink"><a href="/wiki/Denomination_(currency)" title="Denomination (currency)">Denominations</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Subunit</th><td class="infobox-data"></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886047488">.mw-parser-output .nobold{font-weight:normal}</style><span class="nobold">&#8194;<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1154941027">.mw-parser-output .frac{white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .frac .num,.mw-parser-output .frac .den{font-size:80%;line-height:0;vertical-align:super}.mw-parser-output .frac .den{vertical-align:sub}.mw-parser-output .sr-only{border:0;clip:rect(0,0,0,0);clip-path:polygon(0px 0px,0px 0px,0px 0px);height:1px;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute;width:1px}</style><span class="frac"><span class="num">1</span>&#8260;<span class="den">100</span></span></span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Pfennig" title="Pfennig">Pfennig</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Plural</th><td class="infobox-data"></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"><span class="nobold">&#8194;<a href="/wiki/Pfennig" title="Pfennig">Pfennig</a></span></th><td class="infobox-data">Pfennig</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Symbol</th><td class="infobox-data"></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"><span class="nobold">&#8194;<a href="/wiki/Pfennig" title="Pfennig">Pfennig</a></span></th><td class="infobox-data">₰</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Banknotes</th><td class="infobox-data">1ℳ&#xfe01;, 2ℳ&#xfe01;, 5ℳ&#xfe01;, 10ℳ&#xfe01;, 20ℳ&#xfe01;, 50ℳ&#xfe01;, 100ℳ&#xfe01;, 500ℳ&#xfe01;<br />1,000ℳ&#xfe01;, 5,000ℳ&#xfe01;, 10,000ℳ&#xfe01;, 20,000ℳ&#xfe01;, 50,000ℳ&#xfe01;, 100,000ℳ&#xfe01;, 200,000ℳ&#xfe01;, 500,000ℳ&#xfe01;<br />1-million-ℳ&#xfe01;, 2-million-ℳ&#xfe01;, 5-million-ℳ&#xfe01;, 10-million-ℳ&#xfe01;, 20-million-ℳ&#xfe01;, 50-million-ℳ&#xfe01;, 100-million-ℳ&#xfe01;, 500-million-ℳ&#xfe01;<br />1-billion-ℳ&#xfe01;, 5-billion-ℳ&#xfe01;, 10-billion-ℳ&#xfe01;, 20-billion-ℳ&#xfe01;, 50-billion-ℳ&#xfe01;, 100-billion-ℳ&#xfe01;, 200-billion-ℳ&#xfe01;, 500-billion-ℳ&#xfe01;<br />1-trillion-ℳ&#xfe01;, 2-trillion-ℳ&#xfe01;, 5-trillion-ℳ&#xfe01;, 10-trillion-ℳ&#xfe01;, 20-trillion-ℳ&#xfe01;, 50-trillion-ℳ&#xfe01;, 100-trillion-ℳ&#xfe01;</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Coins</th><td class="infobox-data">1₰, 2₰, 5₰, 10₰, 50₰ (<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1154941027"><span class="frac"><span class="num">1</span>&#8260;<span class="den">2</span></span>ℳ&#xfe01;)<br /> 1ℳ&#xfe01;, 3ℳ&#xfe01;, 200ℳ&#xfe01;, 500ℳ&#xfe01;</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: lightpink">Demographics</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Replaced</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/German_mark_(1871)" title="German mark (1871)">German mark (1871)</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Replaced by</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Rentenmark" title="Rentenmark">Rentenmark</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">User(s)</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Flag_of_Germany_%281867%E2%80%931918%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Germany_%281867%E2%80%931918%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Flag_of_Germany_%281867%E2%80%931918%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Germany_%281867%E2%80%931918%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Flag_of_Germany_%281867%E2%80%931918%29.svg/45px-Flag_of_Germany_%281867%E2%80%931918%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/German_Empire" title="German Empire">German Empire</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Germany" title="Germany"><img alt="Germany" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Germany_%283-2%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Germany_%283-2%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Germany_%283-2%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Germany_%283-2%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Germany_%283-2%29.svg/45px-Flag_of_Germany_%283-2%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Weimar_Republic" title="Weimar Republic">Weimar Republic</a><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_the_Free_City_of_Danzig.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Flag_of_the_Free_City_of_Danzig.svg/24px-Flag_of_the_Free_City_of_Danzig.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Flag_of_the_Free_City_of_Danzig.svg/36px-Flag_of_the_Free_City_of_Danzig.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Flag_of_the_Free_City_of_Danzig.svg/48px-Flag_of_the_Free_City_of_Danzig.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="591" data-file-height="397" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Free_City_of_Danzig" title="Free City of Danzig">Free City of Danzig</a><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_the_Klaip%C4%97da_Region.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Flag_of_the_Klaip%C4%97da_Region.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Klaip%C4%97da_Region.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Flag_of_the_Klaip%C4%97da_Region.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Klaip%C4%97da_Region.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Flag_of_the_Klaip%C4%97da_Region.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Klaip%C4%97da_Region.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="341" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Klaip%C4%97da_Region" title="Klaipėda Region">Klaipėda Region</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: lightpink">Issuance</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Central_bank" title="Central bank">Central bank</a></span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Reichsbank" title="Reichsbank">Reichsbank</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: lightpink">Valuation</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Fixed_exchange_rate_system" title="Fixed exchange rate system">Pegged with</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/United_States_dollar" title="United States dollar">United States dollar</a> = 4.2-trillion-ℳ&#xfe01; = <a href="/wiki/German_Rentenmark" class="mw-redirect" title="German Rentenmark">RM</a>4.20 (1 trillion <a href="/wiki/Short_scale" class="mw-redirect" title="Short scale">short scale</a> (US) or 1 billion long scale (UK pre-1974, Germany, much of Europe) = 1,000,000,000,000)</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below" style="text-align:left; background:#e9e9e9;"><i>This infobox shows the latest status before this currency was rendered obsolete.</i></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <b>Papiermark</b> (<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1177148991">.mw-parser-output .IPA-label-small{font-size:85%}.mw-parser-output .references .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .infobox .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .navbox .IPA-label-small{font-size:100%}</style><span class="IPA-label IPA-label-small">German:</span> <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="de-Latn-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/Standard_German" title="Help:IPA/Standard German">&#91;paˈpiːɐ̯ˌmaʁk&#93;</a></span> <span class="noprint"><span class="ext-phonos"><span data-nosnippet="" id="ooui-php-1" class="ext-phonos-PhonosButton noexcerpt ext-phonos-PhonosButton-emptylabel oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-buttonElement oo-ui-buttonElement-frameless oo-ui-iconElement oo-ui-buttonWidget" data-ooui="{&quot;_&quot;:&quot;mw.Phonos.PhonosButton&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:&quot;\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/transcoded\/9\/99\/Papiermark.ogg\/Papiermark.ogg.mp3&quot;,&quot;rel&quot;:[&quot;nofollow&quot;],&quot;framed&quot;:false,&quot;icon&quot;:&quot;volumeUp&quot;,&quot;data&quot;:{&quot;ipa&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;lang&quot;:&quot;en&quot;,&quot;wikibase&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;file&quot;:&quot;Papiermark.ogg&quot;},&quot;classes&quot;:[&quot;ext-phonos-PhonosButton&quot;,&quot;noexcerpt&quot;,&quot;ext-phonos-PhonosButton-emptylabel&quot;]}"><a role="button" tabindex="0" href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/99/Papiermark.ogg/Papiermark.ogg.mp3" rel="nofollow" aria-label="Play audio" title="Play audio" class="oo-ui-buttonElement-button"><span class="oo-ui-iconElement-icon oo-ui-icon-volumeUp"></span><span class="oo-ui-labelElement-label"></span><span class="oo-ui-indicatorElement-indicator oo-ui-indicatorElement-noIndicator"></span></a></span><sup class="ext-phonos-attribution noexcerpt navigation-not-searchable"><a href="/wiki/File:Papiermark.ogg" title="File:Papiermark.ogg">ⓘ</a></sup></span></span>; <abbr style="font-size:85%" title="literal translation">lit.</abbr> 'paper mark', officially just <i>Mark</i>, <a href="/wiki/Currency_sign" class="mw-redirect" title="Currency sign">sign</a>: <b>ℳ︁</b>) was the <a href="/wiki/Germany" title="Germany">German</a> currency from 4 August 1914<sup id="cite_ref-George_Friedrich_Knapp_1924_xvi_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-George_Friedrich_Knapp_1924_xvi-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> when the link between the <a href="/wiki/German_gold_mark" class="mw-redirect" title="German gold mark">Goldmark</a> and gold was abandoned, due to the outbreak of <a href="/wiki/World_War_I" title="World War I">World War I</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In particular, the Papiermark was the currency issued during the <a href="/wiki/Hyperinflation" title="Hyperinflation">hyperinflation</a> in Germany of 1922 and 1923.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Papiermark&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/Hyperinflation_in_the_Weimar_Republic" title="Hyperinflation in the Weimar Republic">Hyperinflation in the Weimar Republic</a></div> <p>From 1914, the value of the mark fell.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The rate of inflation rose following the end of World War I and reached its highest point in October 1923. The currency stabilized in November 1923 after the announcement of the creation of the <a href="/wiki/German_Rentenmark" class="mw-redirect" title="German Rentenmark">Rentenmark</a>, although the Rentenmark did not come into circulation until 1924. When it did, it replaced the Papiermark at the rate of 1-<a href="/wiki/Trillion_(short_scale)" class="mw-redirect" title="Trillion (short scale)">trillion</a> (10<sup>12</sup>)-ℳ︁ to <a href="/wiki/Rentenmark" title="Rentenmark">RM</a>1. On 30 August 1924 the Rentenmark was replaced by the <a href="/wiki/German_Reichsmark" class="mw-redirect" title="German Reichsmark">Reichsmark</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In addition to the issues of the government, emergency issues of both tokens and paper money, known as <i>Kriegsgeld</i> (war money) and <i><a href="/wiki/Notgeld" title="Notgeld">Notgeld</a></i> (emergency money), were produced by local authorities.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Papiermark was also used in the <a href="/wiki/Free_City_of_Danzig" title="Free City of Danzig">Free City of Danzig</a> until it was replaced by the <a href="/wiki/Danzig_Gulden" class="mw-redirect" title="Danzig Gulden">Danzig Gulden</a> in late 1923. Several coins and emergency issues in Papiermark were issued by the free city.<sup id="cite_ref-NYT-1923-07-20_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYT-1923-07-20-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Coins">Coins</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Papiermark&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Coins"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:5milmkbk.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/5milmkbk.jpg/200px-5milmkbk.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="202" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/5milmkbk.jpg/300px-5milmkbk.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/5milmkbk.jpg/400px-5milmkbk.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2096" data-file-height="2121" /></a><figcaption>A 5-million-ℳ&#xfe01; coin would have been worth US$714.29 in January 1923, but only about 1 thousandth of one cent by October 1923.</figcaption></figure> <p>During the war, cheaper metals were introduced for coins, including <a href="/wiki/Aluminium" title="Aluminium">aluminium</a>, <a href="/wiki/Zinc" title="Zinc">zinc</a> and <a href="/wiki/Iron" title="Iron">iron</a>, although <a href="/wiki/Silver" title="Silver">silver</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1154941027"><span class="frac"><span class="num">1</span>&#8260;<span class="den">2</span></span>ℳ︁ pieces continued in production until 1919. Aluminium 1<i>₰</i> were produced until 1918 and the 2<i>₰</i> until 1916.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Whilst iron 5<i>₰</i>, both iron and zinc 10<i>₰,</i> and aluminium 50<i>₰</i> coins were issued until 1922.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Aluminium 3ℳ︁ were issued in 1922 and 1923,<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and aluminium 200ℳ︁ and 500ℳ︁ were issued in 1923.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The quality of many of these coins varied from decent to poor. </p><p>During this period, many provinces and cities also had their own corresponding coin and note issues, referred to as <a href="/wiki/Notgeld" title="Notgeld">Notgeld</a> currency. This came about often due to a shortage of exchangeable tender in one region or another during the war and hyperinflation periods.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Some of the most memorable of these to be issued during this period came from <a href="/wiki/Westphalia" title="Westphalia">Westphalia</a> and featured the highest face value denominations on a coin ever, eventually reaching 1-billion-ℳ︁.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="First_World_War_issues">First World War issues</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Papiermark&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: First World War issues"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 1914, the State Loan Office began issuing paper money known as <i>Darlehnskassenschein</i> (loan fund notes). These circulated alongside the issues of the <a href="/wiki/Reichsbank" title="Reichsbank">Reichsbank</a>. Most were 1ℳ︁ and 2ℳ︁ notes but there were also 5ℳ︁, 20ℳ︁, 50ℳ︁ and 100ℳ︁ notes.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Post_War_issues">Post War issues</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Papiermark&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Post War issues"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Between 1914 and the end of 1923 the Papiermark's rate of exchange against the U.S. dollar plummeted from 4.2ℳ︁ = US$1 to 4.2-trillionℳ︁ = US$1.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBarisheff201332_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBarisheff201332-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The price of one gold mark (358&#160;mg of pure gold) in German paper currency at the end of 1918 was 2ℳ︁, but by the end of 1919 a gold mark cost 10ℳ︁.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFischer201085_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFischer201085-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> This inflation worsened between 1920 and 1922, and the cost of a gold mark (or conversely the devaluation of the paper mark) rose from 15ℳ︁ to 1,282ℳ︁.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFischer201085_18-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFischer201085-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 1923 the value of the paper mark had its worst decline. By July, the cost of a gold mark had risen to 101,112ℳ︁, and in September was already at 13-million-ℳ︁.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFischer201085_18-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFischer201085-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> On 30 Nov 1923 it cost 1-trillion-ℳ︁ to buy a single gold mark.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFischer201085_18-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFischer201085-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In October 1923, Germany experienced a 29,500% hyperinflation (roughly 21% interest per day).<sup id="cite_ref-:1_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Historically, this one-month inflation rate has only been exceeded three times: <a href="/wiki/Hyperinflation#Yugoslavia" title="Hyperinflation">Yugoslavia</a>, 313,000,000% (64.6% per day, January 1994); <a href="/wiki/Hyperinflation#Zimbabwe" title="Hyperinflation">Zimbabwe</a>, 79.6&#160;billion% (98% per day, November 2008); and <a href="/wiki/Hyperinflation#Hungary" title="Hyperinflation">Hungary</a>, 41.9 <a href="/wiki/10%5E15" class="mw-redirect" title="10^15">quadrillion</a>% (207% per day, July 1946).<sup id="cite_ref-:1_19-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 15 November 1923 the Papiermark was replaced by the <a href="/wiki/Rentenmark" title="Rentenmark">Rentenmark</a> at RM4.2 Rentenmark = US$1,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBarisheff201332_17-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBarisheff201332-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> or 1&#160;trillion-ℳ︁ = RM1 (exchangeable through July 1925).<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWiddig200148_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWiddig200148-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>During the hyperinflation, ever higher denominations of <a href="/wiki/Banknotes" class="mw-redirect" title="Banknotes">banknotes</a> were issued by the <a href="/wiki/Reichsbank" title="Reichsbank">Reichsbank</a><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTECuhaj2010555–64_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTECuhaj2010555–64-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and other institutions (notably the <a href="/wiki/Reichsbahn" class="mw-redirect" title="Reichsbahn">Reichsbahn</a> railway company).<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTECuhaj2009629–36_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTECuhaj2009629–36-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The Papiermark was produced and circulated in enormously large quantities. Before the war, the highest denomination was 1,000ℳ︁, equivalent to approximately <a href="/wiki/Pound_Sterling" class="mw-redirect" title="Pound Sterling">£stg</a>48.9 or US$238.09. In early 1922, 10,000ℳ︁ notes were introduced, followed by 100,000ℳ︁ and 1-million-ℳ︁ notes in February 1923. July 1923 saw notes up to 50-million-ℳ︁, with 10-milliard (10<sup>10</sup>)-ℳ︁ notes introduced in September. The hyperinflation peaked in October 1923 and banknote denominations rose to 100-<a href="/wiki/1000000000000_(number)" class="mw-redirect" title="1000000000000 (number)">trillion</a> (10<sup>14</sup>)-ℳ︁. At the end of the hyperinflation, these notes were worth approximately £stg5.2 or US$23.81.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Weimar_Republic_(1920–24)"><span id="Weimar_Republic_.281920.E2.80.9324.29"></span>Weimar Republic (1920–24)</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Papiermark&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Weimar Republic (1920–24)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable sortable"> <caption>Republic Treasury Notes, Weimar Republic Reichsbanknote </caption> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col" style="width:40px;">Year </th> <th scope="col" style="width:60px;">Issue </th> <th scope="col" style="width:60px;">Value<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>nb 1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th> <th scope="col" style="width:70px;">Date<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>nb 2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th> <th scope="col" style="width:200px;">Image </th> <th scope="col" style="width:225px;">Comments </th></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="3"><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">1920</div> </td> <td rowspan="3"><span data-sort-value="01-20&#160;!">First</span><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTECuhaj2010555–56_29-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTECuhaj2010555–56-29"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <th><span data-sort-value="7001100000000000000♠" style="display:none"></span><span data-sort-value="000000001920-02-06-0000"></span>10ℳ︁ </th> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001920-02-06-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">6 Feb 1920</span> </td> <td><div class="center"><div class="center"> <div style="width: 300px; height: 201px; overflow: hidden;"> <div style="position: relative; top: -0px; left: -0px; width: 300px"><div class="noresize"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:GER-67-Reichsbanknote-10_Mark_(1920).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="GER-67-Reichsbanknote-10 Mark (1920).jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/GER-67-Reichsbanknote-10_Mark_%281920%29.jpg/300px-GER-67-Reichsbanknote-10_Mark_%281920%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="398" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/GER-67-Reichsbanknote-10_Mark_%281920%29.jpg/450px-GER-67-Reichsbanknote-10_Mark_%281920%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/GER-67-Reichsbanknote-10_Mark_%281920%29.jpg/600px-GER-67-Reichsbanknote-10_Mark_%281920%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4248" data-file-height="5632" /></a></span></div></div> </div> </div></div> </td> <td>126&#160;mm ×&#160;84&#160;mm (5.0&#160;in ×&#160;3.3&#160;in) </td></tr> <tr> <th><span data-sort-value="7001500000000000000♠" style="display:none"></span><span data-sort-value="000000001920-07-23-0000"></span>50ℳ︁ </th> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001920-07-23-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">23 Jul 1920</span> </td> <td><div class="center"><div class="center"> <div style="width: 300px; height: 202px; overflow: hidden;"> <div style="position: relative; top: -1px; left: -0px; width: 300px"><div class="noresize"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:GER-68-Reichsbanknote-50_Mark_(1920).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="GER-68-Reichsbanknote-50 Mark (1920).jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/GER-68-Reichsbanknote-50_Mark_%281920%29.jpg/300px-GER-68-Reichsbanknote-50_Mark_%281920%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="402" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/GER-68-Reichsbanknote-50_Mark_%281920%29.jpg/450px-GER-68-Reichsbanknote-50_Mark_%281920%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/GER-68-Reichsbanknote-50_Mark_%281920%29.jpg/600px-GER-68-Reichsbanknote-50_Mark_%281920%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4976" data-file-height="6668" /></a></span></div></div> </div> </div></div> </td> <td>150&#160;mm ×&#160;100&#160;mm (5.9&#160;in ×&#160;3.9&#160;in) </td></tr> <tr> <th><span data-sort-value="7002100000000000000♠" style="display:none"></span><span data-sort-value="000000001920-11-01-0000"></span>100ℳ︁ </th> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001920-11-01-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">1 Nov 1920</span> </td> <td><div class="center"><div class="center"> <div style="width: 300px; height: 202px; overflow: hidden;"> <div style="position: relative; top: -1px; left: -0px; width: 300px"><div class="noresize"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:GER-69b-Reichsbanknote-100_Mark_(1920).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="GER-69b-Reichsbanknote-100 Mark (1920).jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/GER-69b-Reichsbanknote-100_Mark_%281920%29.jpg/300px-GER-69b-Reichsbanknote-100_Mark_%281920%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="404" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/GER-69b-Reichsbanknote-100_Mark_%281920%29.jpg/450px-GER-69b-Reichsbanknote-100_Mark_%281920%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/GER-69b-Reichsbanknote-100_Mark_%281920%29.jpg/600px-GER-69b-Reichsbanknote-100_Mark_%281920%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5312" data-file-height="7160" /></a></span></div></div> </div> </div></div> </td> <td>Portraits based on the <a href="/wiki/File:Bamberger_Reiter_BW_2.JPG" title="File:Bamberger Reiter BW 2.JPG">Bamberg riders</a> at <a href="/wiki/Bamberg_Cathedral" title="Bamberg Cathedral">Bamberg Cathedral</a><br />162&#160;mm ×&#160;108&#160;mm (6.4&#160;in ×&#160;4.3&#160;in) </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="10"><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">1922</div> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="01-22&#160;!">First</span><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTECuhaj2010556_30-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTECuhaj2010556-30"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <th><span data-sort-value="7004100000000000000♠" style="display:none"></span><span data-sort-value="000000001922-01-19-0000"></span>10,000ℳ︁ </th> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001922-01-19-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">19 Jan 1922</span> </td> <td><div class="center"><div class="center"> <div style="width: 300px; height: 165px; overflow: hidden;"> <div style="position: relative; top: -1px; left: -0px; width: 300px"><div class="noresize"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:GER-71-Reichsbanknote-10000_Mark_(1922).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="GER-71-Reichsbanknote-10000 Mark (1922).jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/GER-71-Reichsbanknote-10000_Mark_%281922%29.jpg/300px-GER-71-Reichsbanknote-10000_Mark_%281922%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="331" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/GER-71-Reichsbanknote-10000_Mark_%281922%29.jpg/450px-GER-71-Reichsbanknote-10000_Mark_%281922%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/GER-71-Reichsbanknote-10000_Mark_%281922%29.jpg/600px-GER-71-Reichsbanknote-10000_Mark_%281922%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6060" data-file-height="6688" /></a></span></div></div> </div> </div></div> </td> <td><i>Portrait of a young Man</i> by <a href="/wiki/Albrecht_D%C3%BCrer" title="Albrecht Dürer">Albrecht Dürer</a><br />210&#160;mm ×&#160;124&#160;mm (8.3&#160;in ×&#160;4.9&#160;in) </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><span data-sort-value="02-22&#160;!">Second</span><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTECuhaj2010557_31-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTECuhaj2010557-31"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <th><span data-sort-value="7002500000000000000♠" style="display:none"></span><span data-sort-value="000000001922-03-27-0000"></span>500ℳ︁ </th> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001922-03-27-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">27 Mar 1922</span> </td> <td><div class="center"><div class="center"> <div style="width: 300px; height: 192px; overflow: hidden;"> <div style="position: relative; top: -1px; left: -0px; width: 300px"><div class="noresize"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:GER-73-Reichsbanknote-500_Mark_(1922).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="GER-73-Reichsbanknote-500 Mark (1922).jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/GER-73-Reichsbanknote-500_Mark_%281922%29.jpg/300px-GER-73-Reichsbanknote-500_Mark_%281922%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="386" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/GER-73-Reichsbanknote-500_Mark_%281922%29.jpg/450px-GER-73-Reichsbanknote-500_Mark_%281922%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/GER-73-Reichsbanknote-500_Mark_%281922%29.jpg/600px-GER-73-Reichsbanknote-500_Mark_%281922%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5740" data-file-height="7388" /></a></span></div></div> </div> </div></div> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/File:Jakob_Meyer_zum_Pfeil_(%2B_c._1515).jpg" title="File:Jakob Meyer zum Pfeil (+ c. 1515).jpg">Jakob Meyer</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Meyer_zum_Pfeil" title="Meyer zum Pfeil">Meyer zum Pfeil</a> family<br />175&#160;mm ×&#160;112&#160;mm (6.9&#160;in ×&#160;4.4&#160;in) </td></tr> <tr> <th><span data-sort-value="7002500000000000000♠" style="display:none"></span><span data-sort-value="000000001922-07-07-0000"></span>500ℳ︁ </th> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001922-07-07-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">7 Jul 1922</span> </td> <td><div class="center"><div class="center"> <div style="width: 300px; height: 166px; overflow: hidden;"> <div style="position: relative; top: -1px; left: -0px; width: 300px"><div class="noresize"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:GER-74c-Reichsbanknote-500_Mark_(1922).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="GER-74c-Reichsbanknote-500 Mark (1922).jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/GER-74c-Reichsbanknote-500_Mark_%281922%29.jpg/300px-GER-74c-Reichsbanknote-500_Mark_%281922%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="164" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/GER-74c-Reichsbanknote-500_Mark_%281922%29.jpg/450px-GER-74c-Reichsbanknote-500_Mark_%281922%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/GER-74c-Reichsbanknote-500_Mark_%281922%29.jpg/600px-GER-74c-Reichsbanknote-500_Mark_%281922%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5636" data-file-height="3072" /></a></span></div></div> </div> </div></div> </td> <td>173&#160;mm ×&#160;90&#160;mm (6.8&#160;in ×&#160;3.5&#160;in) </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="5"><span data-sort-value="03-22&#160;!">Third</span><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTECuhaj2010557_31-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTECuhaj2010557-31"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <th><span data-sort-value="7002100000000000000♠" style="display:none"></span><span data-sort-value="000000001922-08-04-0000"></span>100ℳ︁ </th> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001922-08-04-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">4 Aug 1922</span> </td> <td><div class="center"><div class="center"> <div style="width: 300px; height: 171px; overflow: hidden;"> <div style="position: relative; top: -1px; left: -0px; width: 300px"><div class="noresize"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:GER-75-Reichsbanknote-100_Mark_(1922).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="GER-75-Reichsbanknote-100 Mark (1922).jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/GER-75-Reichsbanknote-100_Mark_%281922%29.jpg/300px-GER-75-Reichsbanknote-100_Mark_%281922%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="348" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/GER-75-Reichsbanknote-100_Mark_%281922%29.jpg/450px-GER-75-Reichsbanknote-100_Mark_%281922%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/GER-75-Reichsbanknote-100_Mark_%281922%29.jpg/600px-GER-75-Reichsbanknote-100_Mark_%281922%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5282" data-file-height="6128" /></a></span></div></div> </div> </div></div> </td> <td>162&#160;mm ×&#160;90&#160;mm (6.4&#160;in ×&#160;3.5&#160;in) </td></tr> <tr> <th><span data-sort-value="7003100000000000000♠" style="display:none"></span><span data-sort-value="000000001922-09-15-0000"></span>1,000ℳ︁ </th> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001922-09-15-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">15 Sep 1922</span> </td> <td><div class="center"><div class="center"> <div style="width: 300px; height: 163px; overflow: hidden;"> <div style="position: relative; top: -1px; left: -0px; width: 300px"><div class="noresize"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:GER-76-Reichsbanknote-1000_Mark_(1922).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="GER-76-Reichsbanknote-1000 Mark (1922).jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/GER-76-Reichsbanknote-1000_Mark_%281922%29.jpg/300px-GER-76-Reichsbanknote-1000_Mark_%281922%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="323" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/GER-76-Reichsbanknote-1000_Mark_%281922%29.jpg/450px-GER-76-Reichsbanknote-1000_Mark_%281922%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/GER-76-Reichsbanknote-1000_Mark_%281922%29.jpg/600px-GER-76-Reichsbanknote-1000_Mark_%281922%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5412" data-file-height="5825" /></a></span></div></div> </div> </div></div> </td> <td>160&#160;mm ×&#160;85&#160;mm (6.3&#160;in ×&#160;3.3&#160;in) </td></tr> <tr> <th><span data-sort-value="7003500000000000000♠" style="display:none"></span><span data-sort-value="000000001922-09-16-0000"></span>5,000ℳ︁ </th> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001922-09-16-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">16 Sep 1922</span> </td> <td><div class="center"><div class="center"> <div style="width: 300px; height: 206px; overflow: hidden;"> <div style="position: relative; top: -1px; left: -0px; width: 300px"><div class="noresize"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:GER-77-Reichsbanknote-5000_Mark_(1922).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="GER-77-Reichsbanknote-5000 Mark (1922).jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/GER-77-Reichsbanknote-5000_Mark_%281922%29.jpg/300px-GER-77-Reichsbanknote-5000_Mark_%281922%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="414" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/GER-77-Reichsbanknote-5000_Mark_%281922%29.jpg/450px-GER-77-Reichsbanknote-5000_Mark_%281922%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/GER-77-Reichsbanknote-5000_Mark_%281922%29.jpg/600px-GER-77-Reichsbanknote-5000_Mark_%281922%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4374" data-file-height="6037" /></a></span></div></div> </div> </div></div> </td> <td>Section of <i>Portrait of a Man with a Coin</i> by <a href="/wiki/Hans_Memling" title="Hans Memling">Hans Memling</a><br />130&#160;mm ×&#160;90&#160;mm (5.1&#160;in ×&#160;3.5&#160;in) </td></tr> <tr> <th><span data-sort-value="7003500000000000000♠" style="display:none"></span><span data-sort-value="000000001922-11-19-0000"></span>5,000ℳ︁ </th> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001922-11-19-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">19 Nov 1922</span> </td> <td><div class="center"><div class="center"> <div style="width: 300px; height: 168px; overflow: hidden;"> <div style="position: relative; top: -1px; left: -0px; width: 300px"><div class="noresize"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:GER-78-Reichsbanknote-5000_Mark_(1922).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="GER-78-Reichsbanknote-5000 Mark (1922).jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/GER-78-Reichsbanknote-5000_Mark_%281922%29.jpg/300px-GER-78-Reichsbanknote-5000_Mark_%281922%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="334" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/GER-78-Reichsbanknote-5000_Mark_%281922%29.jpg/450px-GER-78-Reichsbanknote-5000_Mark_%281922%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/GER-78-Reichsbanknote-5000_Mark_%281922%29.jpg/600px-GER-78-Reichsbanknote-5000_Mark_%281922%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6493" data-file-height="7236" /></a></span></div></div> </div> </div></div> </td> <td>Portrait of Hans Urmiller based on <i>Portrait of Hans Urmiller and his Son</i> by <a href="/wiki/Barthel_Beham" title="Barthel Beham">Barthel Beham</a><br />198&#160;mm ×&#160;107&#160;mm (7.8&#160;in ×&#160;4.2&#160;in) </td></tr> <tr> <th><span data-sort-value="7004500000000000000♠" style="display:none"></span><span data-sort-value="000000001922-11-19-0000"></span>50,000ℳ︁ </th> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001922-11-19-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">19 Nov 1922</span> </td> <td><div class="center"><div class="center"> <div style="width: 300px; height: 176px; overflow: hidden;"> <div style="position: relative; top: -1px; left: -0px; width: 300px"><div class="noresize"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:GER-80-Reichsbanknote-50000_Mark_(1922).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="GER-80-Reichsbanknote-50000 Mark (1922).jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/GER-80-Reichsbanknote-50000_Mark_%281922%29.jpg/300px-GER-80-Reichsbanknote-50000_Mark_%281922%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="351" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/GER-80-Reichsbanknote-50000_Mark_%281922%29.jpg/450px-GER-80-Reichsbanknote-50000_Mark_%281922%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/GER-80-Reichsbanknote-50000_Mark_%281922%29.jpg/600px-GER-80-Reichsbanknote-50000_Mark_%281922%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6262" data-file-height="7336" /></a></span></div></div> </div> </div></div> </td> <td>Bürgermeister Arnold von Brauweiler based on <i>Burgomaster Arnold von Brauweiler</i> by <a href="/wiki/Barthel_Bruyn_the_Elder" title="Barthel Bruyn the Elder">Barthel Bruyn the Elder</a><br />190&#160;mm ×&#160;110&#160;mm (7.5&#160;in ×&#160;4.3&#160;in) </td></tr> <tr> <td><span data-sort-value="04-22&#160;!">Fourth</span><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTECuhaj2010557_31-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTECuhaj2010557-31"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <th><span data-sort-value="7003500000000000000♠" style="display:none"></span><span data-sort-value="000000001922-12-02-0000"></span>5,000ℳ︁ </th> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001922-12-02-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">2 Dec 1922</span> </td> <td><div class="center"><div class="center"> <div style="width: 300px; height: 212px; overflow: hidden;"> <div style="position: relative; top: -1px; left: -0px; width: 300px"><div class="noresize"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:GER-81-Reichsbanknote-5000_Mark_(1922).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="GER-81-Reichsbanknote-5000 Mark (1922).jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/GER-81-Reichsbanknote-5000_Mark_%281922%29.jpg/300px-GER-81-Reichsbanknote-5000_Mark_%281922%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="422" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/GER-81-Reichsbanknote-5000_Mark_%281922%29.jpg/450px-GER-81-Reichsbanknote-5000_Mark_%281922%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/GER-81-Reichsbanknote-5000_Mark_%281922%29.jpg/600px-GER-81-Reichsbanknote-5000_Mark_%281922%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4274" data-file-height="6005" /></a></span></div></div> </div> </div></div> </td> <td>Merchant Imhof based on <i>Portrait of a Man</i> by <a href="/wiki/Albrecht_D%C3%BCrer" title="Albrecht Dürer">Albrecht Dürer</a><br />130&#160;mm ×&#160;90&#160;mm (5.1&#160;in ×&#160;3.5&#160;in) </td></tr> <tr> <td><span data-sort-value="05-22&#160;!">Fifth</span><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTECuhaj2010558_32-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTECuhaj2010558-32"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <th><span data-sort-value="7003100000000000000♠" style="display:none"></span><span data-sort-value="000000001922-12-15-0000"></span>1,000ℳ︁ </th> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001922-12-15-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">15 Dec 1922</span> </td> <td><div class="center"><div class="center"> <div style="width: 300px; height: 197px; overflow: hidden;"> <div style="position: relative; top: -1px; left: -0px; width: 300px"><div class="noresize"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:GER-82a-Reichsbanknote-1000_Mark_(1922).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="GER-82a-Reichsbanknote-1000 Mark (1922).jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/GER-82a-Reichsbanknote-1000_Mark_%281922%29.jpg/300px-GER-82a-Reichsbanknote-1000_Mark_%281922%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="391" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/GER-82a-Reichsbanknote-1000_Mark_%281922%29.jpg/450px-GER-82a-Reichsbanknote-1000_Mark_%281922%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/GER-82a-Reichsbanknote-1000_Mark_%281922%29.jpg/600px-GER-82a-Reichsbanknote-1000_Mark_%281922%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4692" data-file-height="6112" /></a></span></div></div> </div> </div></div> </td> <td>Portrait of Jörg Herz based on <a href="/wiki/File:J%C3%B6rg_Herz_N%C3%BCrnberger_M%C3%BCnzmeister_painting.jpg" title="File:Jörg Herz Nürnberger Münzmeister painting.jpg"> Jörg Herz Nürnberger Münzmeister</a> by <a href="/wiki/Georg_Pencz" title="Georg Pencz">Georg Pencz</a><br />140&#160;mm ×&#160;90&#160;mm (5.5&#160;in ×&#160;3.5&#160;in) </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="51"><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">1923</div> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="01-23&#160;!">First</span><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTECuhaj2010558_32-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTECuhaj2010558-32"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <th><span data-sort-value="7005100000000000000♠" style="display:none"></span><span data-sort-value="000000001923-02-01-0000"></span>100,000ℳ︁ </th> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001923-02-01-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">1 Feb 1923</span> </td> <td><div class="center"><div class="center"> <div style="width: 300px; height: 182px; overflow: hidden;"> <div style="position: relative; top: -1px; left: -0px; width: 300px"><div class="noresize"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:GER-83-Reichsbanknote-100000_Mark_(1923).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="GER-83-Reichsbanknote-100000 Mark (1923).jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/GER-83-Reichsbanknote-100000_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/300px-GER-83-Reichsbanknote-100000_Mark_%281923%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="363" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/GER-83-Reichsbanknote-100000_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/450px-GER-83-Reichsbanknote-100000_Mark_%281923%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/GER-83-Reichsbanknote-100000_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/600px-GER-83-Reichsbanknote-100000_Mark_%281923%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6500" data-file-height="7872" /></a></span></div></div> </div> </div></div> </td> <td>Merchant <a href="/wiki/Georg_Giese" title="Georg Giese">Georg Giese</a> based on <i><a href="/wiki/Portrait_of_Georg_Giese" title="Portrait of Georg Giese">Portrait of Georg Giese</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Hans_Holbein_the_Younger" title="Hans Holbein the Younger">Hans Holbein the Younger</a><br />190&#160;mm ×&#160;115&#160;mm (7.5&#160;in ×&#160;4.5&#160;in) </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="3"><span data-sort-value="02-23&#160;!">Second</span><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTECuhaj2010558_32-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTECuhaj2010558-32"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <th><span data-sort-value="7004100000000000000♠" style="display:none"></span><span data-sort-value="000000001923-02-03-0000"></span>10,000ℳ︁ </th> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001923-02-03-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">3 Feb 1923</span> </td> <td> </td> <td>Not issued </td></tr> <tr> <th><span data-sort-value="7004200000000000000♠" style="display:none"></span><span data-sort-value="000000001923-02-20-0000"></span>20,000ℳ︁ </th> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001923-02-20-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">20 Feb 1923</span> </td> <td><div class="center"><div class="center"> <div style="width: 300px; height: 182px; overflow: hidden;"> <div style="position: relative; top: -1px; left: -0px; width: 300px"><div class="noresize"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:GER-85-Reichsbanknote-20000_Mark_(1923).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="GER-85-Reichsbanknote-20000 Mark (1923).jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/GER-85-Reichsbanknote-20000_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/300px-GER-85-Reichsbanknote-20000_Mark_%281923%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="363" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/GER-85-Reichsbanknote-20000_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/450px-GER-85-Reichsbanknote-20000_Mark_%281923%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/GER-85-Reichsbanknote-20000_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/600px-GER-85-Reichsbanknote-20000_Mark_%281923%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5516" data-file-height="6676" /></a></span></div></div> </div> </div></div> </td> <td>160&#160;mm ×&#160;95&#160;mm (6.3&#160;in ×&#160;3.7&#160;in) </td></tr> <tr> <th><span data-sort-value="7006100000000000000♠" style="display:none"></span><span data-sort-value="000000001923-02-20-0000"></span>1,000,000ℳ︁ </th> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001923-02-20-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">20 Feb 1923</span> </td> <td><div class="center"><div class="center"> <div style="width: 300px; height: 210px; overflow: hidden;"> <div style="position: relative; top: -1px; left: -0px; width: 300px"><div class="noresize"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:GER-86-Reichsbanknote-1_Million_Mark_(1923).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="GER-86-Reichsbanknote-1 Million Mark (1923).jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/GER-86-Reichsbanknote-1_Million_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/300px-GER-86-Reichsbanknote-1_Million_Mark_%281923%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="212" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/GER-86-Reichsbanknote-1_Million_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/450px-GER-86-Reichsbanknote-1_Million_Mark_%281923%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/GER-86-Reichsbanknote-1_Million_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/600px-GER-86-Reichsbanknote-1_Million_Mark_%281923%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5514" data-file-height="3893" /></a></span></div></div> </div> </div></div> </td> <td>160&#160;mm ×&#160;110&#160;mm (6.3&#160;in ×&#160;4.3&#160;in) </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="4"><span data-sort-value="03-23&#160;!">Third</span><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTECuhaj2010558–59_33-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTECuhaj2010558–59-33"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <th><span data-sort-value="7003500000000000000♠" style="display:none"></span><span data-sort-value="000000001923-03-15-0000"></span>5,000ℳ︁ </th> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001923-03-15-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">15 Mar 1923</span> </td> <td><div class="center"><div class="center"> <div style="width: 300px; height: 185px; overflow: hidden;"> <div style="position: relative; top: -1px; left: -0px; width: 300px"><div class="noresize"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:GER-87-Reichsbanknote-5000_Mark_(1923).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="GER-87-Reichsbanknote-5000 Mark (1923).jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/GER-87-Reichsbanknote-5000_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/300px-GER-87-Reichsbanknote-5000_Mark_%281923%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="372" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/GER-87-Reichsbanknote-5000_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/450px-GER-87-Reichsbanknote-5000_Mark_%281923%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/GER-87-Reichsbanknote-5000_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/600px-GER-87-Reichsbanknote-5000_Mark_%281923%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4848" data-file-height="6012" /></a></span></div></div> </div> </div></div> </td> <td>Portrait of Hans Urmiller based on <i>Portrait of Hans Urmiller and his Son</i> by <a href="/wiki/Barthel_Beham" title="Barthel Beham">Barthel Beham</a><br />148&#160;mm ×&#160;90&#160;mm (5.8&#160;in ×&#160;3.5&#160;in) </td></tr> <tr> <th><span data-sort-value="7005500000000000000♠" style="display:none"></span><span data-sort-value="000000001923-05-01-0000"></span>500,000ℳ︁ </th> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001923-05-01-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">1 May 1923</span> </td> <td><div class="center"><div class="center"> <div style="width: 300px; height: 172px; overflow: hidden;"> <div style="position: relative; top: -1px; left: -0px; width: 300px"><div class="noresize"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:GER-88-Reichsbanknote-500000_Mark_(1923).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="GER-88-Reichsbanknote-500000 Mark (1923).jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/GER-88-Reichsbanknote-500000_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/300px-GER-88-Reichsbanknote-500000_Mark_%281923%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="341" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/GER-88-Reichsbanknote-500000_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/450px-GER-88-Reichsbanknote-500000_Mark_%281923%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/GER-88-Reichsbanknote-500000_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/600px-GER-88-Reichsbanknote-500000_Mark_%281923%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5648" data-file-height="6424" /></a></span></div></div> </div> </div></div> </td> <td>170&#160;mm ×&#160;95&#160;mm (6.7&#160;in ×&#160;3.7&#160;in) </td></tr> <tr> <th><span data-sort-value="7006200000000000000♠" style="display:none"></span><span data-sort-value="000000001923-07-23-0000"></span>2,000,000ℳ︁ </th> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001923-07-23-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">23 Jul 1923</span> </td> <td><div class="center"><div class="center"> <div style="width: 300px; height: 162px; overflow: hidden;"> <div style="position: relative; top: -1px; left: -0px; width: 300px"><div class="noresize"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:GER-89-Reichsbanknote-2_Million_Mark_(1923).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="GER-89-Reichsbanknote-2 Million Mark (1923).jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/GER-89-Reichsbanknote-2_Million_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/300px-GER-89-Reichsbanknote-2_Million_Mark_%281923%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="321" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/GER-89-Reichsbanknote-2_Million_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/450px-GER-89-Reichsbanknote-2_Million_Mark_%281923%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/GER-89-Reichsbanknote-2_Million_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/600px-GER-89-Reichsbanknote-2_Million_Mark_%281923%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5668" data-file-height="6065" /></a></span></div></div> </div> </div></div> </td> <td>Merchant <a href="/wiki/Georg_Giese" title="Georg Giese">Georg Giese</a> based on <i><a href="/wiki/Portrait_of_Georg_Giese" title="Portrait of Georg Giese">Portrait of Georg Giese</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Hans_Holbein_the_Younger" title="Hans Holbein the Younger">Hans Holbein the Younger</a><br />162&#160;mm ×&#160;87&#160;mm (6.4&#160;in ×&#160;3.4&#160;in) </td></tr> <tr> <th><span data-sort-value="7006500000000000000♠" style="display:none"></span><span data-sort-value="000000001923-06-01-0000"></span>5,000,000ℳ︁ </th> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001923-06-01-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">1 Jun 1923</span> </td> <td><div class="center"><div class="center"> <div style="width: 300px; height: 165px; overflow: hidden;"> <div style="position: relative; top: -1px; left: -0px; width: 300px"><div class="noresize"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:GER-90-Reichsbanknote-5_Million_Mark_(1923).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="GER-90-Reichsbanknote-5 Million Mark (1923).jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/GER-90-Reichsbanknote-5_Million_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/300px-GER-90-Reichsbanknote-5_Million_Mark_%281923%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="330" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/GER-90-Reichsbanknote-5_Million_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/450px-GER-90-Reichsbanknote-5_Million_Mark_%281923%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/GER-90-Reichsbanknote-5_Million_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/600px-GER-90-Reichsbanknote-5_Million_Mark_%281923%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5892" data-file-height="6476" /></a></span></div></div> </div> </div></div> </td> <td>170&#160;mm ×&#160;95&#160;mm (6.7&#160;in ×&#160;3.7&#160;in) </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="8"><span data-sort-value="04-23&#160;!">Fourth</span><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTECuhaj2010559_34-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTECuhaj2010559-34"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <th><span data-sort-value="7005100000000000000♠" style="display:none"></span><span data-sort-value="000000001923-07-25-0000"></span>100,000ℳ︁ </th> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001923-07-25-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">25 Jul 1923</span> </td> <td><div class="center"><div class="center"> <div style="width: 300px; height: 220px; overflow: hidden;"> <div style="position: relative; top: -1px; left: -0px; width: 300px"><div class="noresize"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:GER-91-Reichsbanknote-100000_Mark_(1923).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="GER-91-Reichsbanknote-100000 Mark (1923).jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/GER-91-Reichsbanknote-100000_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/300px-GER-91-Reichsbanknote-100000_Mark_%281923%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="223" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/GER-91-Reichsbanknote-100000_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/450px-GER-91-Reichsbanknote-100000_Mark_%281923%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/GER-91-Reichsbanknote-100000_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/600px-GER-91-Reichsbanknote-100000_Mark_%281923%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3781" data-file-height="2806" /></a></span></div></div> </div> </div></div> </td> <td>110&#160;mm ×&#160;80&#160;mm (4.3&#160;in ×&#160;3.1&#160;in) </td></tr> <tr> <th><span data-sort-value="7005500000000000000♠" style="display:none"></span><span data-sort-value="000000001923-07-25-0000"></span>500,000ℳ︁ </th> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001923-07-25-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">25 Jul 1923</span> </td> <td><div class="center"><div class="center"> <div style="width: 300px; height: 143px; overflow: hidden;"> <div style="position: relative; top: -1px; left: -0px; width: 300px"><div class="noresize"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:GER-92-Reichsbanknote-500000_Mark_(1923).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="GER-92-Reichsbanknote-500000 Mark (1923).jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/GER-92-Reichsbanknote-500000_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/300px-GER-92-Reichsbanknote-500000_Mark_%281923%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="145" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/GER-92-Reichsbanknote-500000_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/450px-GER-92-Reichsbanknote-500000_Mark_%281923%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/GER-92-Reichsbanknote-500000_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/600px-GER-92-Reichsbanknote-500000_Mark_%281923%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5904" data-file-height="2845" /></a></span></div></div> </div> </div></div> </td> <td>175&#160;mm ×&#160;80&#160;mm (6.9&#160;in ×&#160;3.1&#160;in) </td></tr> <tr> <th><span data-sort-value="7006100000000000000♠" style="display:none"></span><span data-sort-value="000000001923-07-25-0000"></span>1,000,000ℳ︁ </th> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001923-07-25-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">25 Jul 1923</span> </td> <td><div class="center"><div class="center"> <div style="width: 300px; height: 175px; overflow: hidden;"> <div style="position: relative; top: -1px; left: -0px; width: 300px"><div class="noresize"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:GER-93-Reichsbanknote-1_Million_Mark_(1923).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="GER-93-Reichsbanknote-1 Million Mark (1923).jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/GER-93-Reichsbanknote-1_Million_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/300px-GER-93-Reichsbanknote-1_Million_Mark_%281923%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="349" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/GER-93-Reichsbanknote-1_Million_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/450px-GER-93-Reichsbanknote-1_Million_Mark_%281923%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/GER-93-Reichsbanknote-1_Million_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/600px-GER-93-Reichsbanknote-1_Million_Mark_%281923%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5361" data-file-height="6240" /></a></span></div></div> </div> </div></div> </td> <td>160&#160;mm ×&#160;95&#160;mm (6.3&#160;in ×&#160;3.7&#160;in) </td></tr> <tr> <th><span data-sort-value="7006100000000000000♠" style="display:none"></span><span data-sort-value="000000001923-07-25-0000"></span>1,000,000ℳ︁ </th> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001923-07-25-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">25 Jul 1923</span> </td> <td><div class="center"><div class="center"> <div style="width: 300px; height: 131px; overflow: hidden;"> <div style="position: relative; top: -1px; left: -0px; width: 300px"><div class="noresize"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:GER-94-Reichsbanknote-1_Million_Mark_(1923).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="GER-94-Reichsbanknote-1 Million Mark (1923).jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/GER-94-Reichsbanknote-1_Million_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/300px-GER-94-Reichsbanknote-1_Million_Mark_%281923%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/GER-94-Reichsbanknote-1_Million_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/450px-GER-94-Reichsbanknote-1_Million_Mark_%281923%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/GER-94-Reichsbanknote-1_Million_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/600px-GER-94-Reichsbanknote-1_Million_Mark_%281923%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6231" data-file-height="2761" /></a></span></div></div> </div> </div></div> </td> <td>185&#160;mm ×&#160;80&#160;mm (7.3&#160;in ×&#160;3.1&#160;in) </td></tr> <tr> <th><span data-sort-value="7006500000000000000♠" style="display:none"></span><span data-sort-value="000000001923-07-25-0000"></span>5,000,000ℳ︁ </th> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001923-07-25-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">25 Jul 1923</span> </td> <td><div class="center"><div class="center"> <div style="width: 300px; height: 131px; overflow: hidden;"> <div style="position: relative; top: -1px; left: -0px; width: 300px"><div class="noresize"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:GER-95-Reichsbanknote-5_Million_Mark_(1923).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="GER-95-Reichsbanknote-5 Million Mark (1923).jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/GER-95-Reichsbanknote-5_Million_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/300px-GER-95-Reichsbanknote-5_Million_Mark_%281923%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="132" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/GER-95-Reichsbanknote-5_Million_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/450px-GER-95-Reichsbanknote-5_Million_Mark_%281923%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/GER-95-Reichsbanknote-5_Million_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/600px-GER-95-Reichsbanknote-5_Million_Mark_%281923%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6334" data-file-height="2797" /></a></span></div></div> </div> </div></div> </td> <td>190&#160;mm ×&#160;80&#160;mm (7.5&#160;in ×&#160;3.1&#160;in) </td></tr> <tr> <th><span data-sort-value="7007100000000000000♠" style="display:none"></span><span data-sort-value="000000001923-07-25-0000"></span>10,000,000ℳ︁ </th> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001923-07-25-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">25 Jul 1923</span> </td> <td><div class="center"><div class="center"> <div style="width: 300px; height: 125px; overflow: hidden;"> <div style="position: relative; top: -1px; left: -0px; width: 300px"><div class="noresize"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:GER-96-Reichsbanknote-10_Million_Mark_(1923).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="GER-96-Reichsbanknote-10 Million Mark (1923).jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/GER-96-Reichsbanknote-10_Million_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/300px-GER-96-Reichsbanknote-10_Million_Mark_%281923%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="128" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/GER-96-Reichsbanknote-10_Million_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/450px-GER-96-Reichsbanknote-10_Million_Mark_%281923%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/GER-96-Reichsbanknote-10_Million_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/600px-GER-96-Reichsbanknote-10_Million_Mark_%281923%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="7283" data-file-height="3119" /></a></span></div></div> </div> </div></div> </td> <td>195&#160;mm ×&#160;80&#160;mm (7.7&#160;in ×&#160;3.1&#160;in) </td></tr> <tr> <th><span data-sort-value="7007200000000000000♠" style="display:none"></span><span data-sort-value="000000001923-07-25-0000"></span>20,000,000ℳ︁ </th> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001923-07-25-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">25 Jul 1923</span> </td> <td><div class="center"><div class="center"> <div style="width: 300px; height: 132px; overflow: hidden;"> <div style="position: relative; top: -1px; left: -0px; width: 300px"><div class="noresize"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:GER-97b-Reichsbanknote-20_Million_Mark_(1923).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="GER-97b-Reichsbanknote-20 Million Mark (1923).jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/GER-97b-Reichsbanknote-20_Million_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/300px-GER-97b-Reichsbanknote-20_Million_Mark_%281923%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="135" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/GER-97b-Reichsbanknote-20_Million_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/450px-GER-97b-Reichsbanknote-20_Million_Mark_%281923%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/GER-97b-Reichsbanknote-20_Million_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/600px-GER-97b-Reichsbanknote-20_Million_Mark_%281923%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6322" data-file-height="2843" /></a></span></div></div> </div> </div></div> </td> <td>195&#160;mm ×&#160;83&#160;mm (7.7&#160;in ×&#160;3.3&#160;in) </td></tr> <tr> <th><span data-sort-value="7007500000000000000♠" style="display:none"></span><span data-sort-value="000000001923-07-25-0000"></span>50,000,000ℳ︁ </th> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001923-07-25-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">25 Jul 1923</span> </td> <td><div class="center"><div class="center"> <div style="width: 300px; height: 137px; overflow: hidden;"> <div style="position: relative; top: -1px; left: -0px; width: 300px"><div class="noresize"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:GER-98a-Reichsbanknote-50_Million_Mark_(1923).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="GER-98a-Reichsbanknote-50 Million Mark (1923).jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/GER-98a-Reichsbanknote-50_Million_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/300px-GER-98a-Reichsbanknote-50_Million_Mark_%281923%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="139" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/GER-98a-Reichsbanknote-50_Million_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/450px-GER-98a-Reichsbanknote-50_Million_Mark_%281923%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/GER-98a-Reichsbanknote-50_Million_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/600px-GER-98a-Reichsbanknote-50_Million_Mark_%281923%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6582" data-file-height="3055" /></a></span></div></div> </div> </div></div> </td> <td>195&#160;mm ×&#160;86&#160;mm (7.7&#160;in ×&#160;3.4&#160;in) </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="7"><span data-sort-value="05-23&#160;!">Fifth</span><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTECuhaj2010560–61_35-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTECuhaj2010560–61-35"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <th><span data-sort-value="7004500000000000000♠" style="display:none"></span><span data-sort-value="000000001923-08-09-0000"></span>50,000ℳ︁ </th> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001923-08-09-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">9 Aug 1923</span> </td> <td><div class="center"><div class="center"> <div style="width: 300px; height: 202px; overflow: hidden;"> <div style="position: relative; top: -1px; left: -0px; width: 300px"><div class="noresize"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:GER-99-Reichsbanknote-50000_Mark_(1923).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="GER-99-Reichsbanknote-50000 Mark (1923).jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/GER-99-Reichsbanknote-50000_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/300px-GER-99-Reichsbanknote-50000_Mark_%281923%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="206" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/GER-99-Reichsbanknote-50000_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/450px-GER-99-Reichsbanknote-50000_Mark_%281923%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/GER-99-Reichsbanknote-50000_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/600px-GER-99-Reichsbanknote-50000_Mark_%281923%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3568" data-file-height="2449" /></a></span></div></div> </div> </div></div> </td> <td>105&#160;mm ×&#160;70&#160;mm (4.1&#160;in ×&#160;2.8&#160;in) </td></tr> <tr> <th><span data-sort-value="7005200000000000000♠" style="display:none"></span><span data-sort-value="000000001923-08-09-0000"></span>200,000ℳ︁ </th> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001923-08-09-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">9 Aug 1923</span> </td> <td><div class="center"><div class="center"> <div style="width: 300px; height: 185px; overflow: hidden;"> <div style="position: relative; top: -1px; left: -0px; width: 300px"><div class="noresize"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:GER-100-Reichsbanknote-200000_Mark_(1923).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="GER-100-Reichsbanknote-200000 Mark (1923).jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/GER-100-Reichsbanknote-200000_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/300px-GER-100-Reichsbanknote-200000_Mark_%281923%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/GER-100-Reichsbanknote-200000_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/450px-GER-100-Reichsbanknote-200000_Mark_%281923%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/GER-100-Reichsbanknote-200000_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/600px-GER-100-Reichsbanknote-200000_Mark_%281923%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3864" data-file-height="2417" /></a></span></div></div> </div> </div></div> </td> <td>115&#160;mm ×&#160;70&#160;mm (4.5&#160;in ×&#160;2.8&#160;in) </td></tr> <tr> <th><span data-sort-value="7006100000000000000♠" style="display:none"></span><span data-sort-value="000000001923-08-09-0000"></span>1,000,000ℳ︁ </th> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001923-08-09-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">9 Aug 1923</span> </td> <td><div class="center"><div class="center"> <div style="width: 300px; height: 200px; overflow: hidden;"> <div style="position: relative; top: -1px; left: -0px; width: 300px"><div class="noresize"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:GER-101-Reichsbanknote-1_Million_Mark_(1923).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="GER-101-Reichsbanknote-1 Million Mark (1923).jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/GER-101-Reichsbanknote-1_Million_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/300px-GER-101-Reichsbanknote-1_Million_Mark_%281923%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="201" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/GER-101-Reichsbanknote-1_Million_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/450px-GER-101-Reichsbanknote-1_Million_Mark_%281923%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/GER-101-Reichsbanknote-1_Million_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/600px-GER-101-Reichsbanknote-1_Million_Mark_%281923%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4088" data-file-height="2733" /></a></span></div></div> </div> </div></div> </td> <td>120&#160;mm ×&#160;80&#160;mm (4.7&#160;in ×&#160;3.1&#160;in) </td></tr> <tr> <th><span data-sort-value="7006200000000000000♠" style="display:none"></span><span data-sort-value="000000001923-08-09-0000"></span>2,000,000ℳ︁ </th> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001923-08-09-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">9 Aug 1923</span> </td> <td><div class="center"><div class="center"> <div style="width: 300px; height: 197px; overflow: hidden;"> <div style="position: relative; top: -1px; left: -0px; width: 300px"><div class="noresize"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:GER-103-Reichsbanknote-2_Million_Mark_(1923).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="GER-103-Reichsbanknote-2 Million Mark (1923).jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/GER-103-Reichsbanknote-2_Million_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/300px-GER-103-Reichsbanknote-2_Million_Mark_%281923%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="199" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/GER-103-Reichsbanknote-2_Million_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/450px-GER-103-Reichsbanknote-2_Million_Mark_%281923%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/GER-103-Reichsbanknote-2_Million_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/600px-GER-103-Reichsbanknote-2_Million_Mark_%281923%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4180" data-file-height="2776" /></a></span></div></div> </div> </div></div> </td> <td>125&#160;mm ×&#160;80&#160;mm (4.9&#160;in ×&#160;3.1&#160;in) </td></tr> <tr> <th><span data-sort-value="7006500000000000000♠" style="display:none"></span><span data-sort-value="000000001923-08-20-0000"></span>5,000,000ℳ︁ </th> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001923-08-20-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">20 Aug 1923</span> </td> <td><div class="center"><div class="center"> <div style="width: 300px; height: 190px; overflow: hidden;"> <div style="position: relative; top: -1px; left: -0px; width: 300px"><div class="noresize"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:GER-105-Reichsbanknote-5_Million_Mark_(1923).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="GER-105-Reichsbanknote-5 Million Mark (1923).jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/GER-105-Reichsbanknote-5_Million_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/300px-GER-105-Reichsbanknote-5_Million_Mark_%281923%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="191" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/GER-105-Reichsbanknote-5_Million_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/450px-GER-105-Reichsbanknote-5_Million_Mark_%281923%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/GER-105-Reichsbanknote-5_Million_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/600px-GER-105-Reichsbanknote-5_Million_Mark_%281923%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4338" data-file-height="2757" /></a></span></div></div> </div> </div></div> </td> <td>128&#160;mm ×&#160;80&#160;mm (5.0&#160;in ×&#160;3.1&#160;in) </td></tr> <tr> <th><span data-sort-value="7007100000000000000♠" style="display:none"></span><span data-sort-value="000000001923-08-22-0000"></span>10,000,000ℳ︁ </th> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001923-08-22-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">22 Aug 1923</span> </td> <td><div class="center"><div class="center"> <div style="width: 300px; height: 192px; overflow: hidden;"> <div style="position: relative; top: -1px; left: -0px; width: 300px"><div class="noresize"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:GER-106-Reichsbanknote-10_Million_Mark_(1923).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="GER-106-Reichsbanknote-10 Million Mark (1923).jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/GER-106-Reichsbanknote-10_Million_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/300px-GER-106-Reichsbanknote-10_Million_Mark_%281923%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="196" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/GER-106-Reichsbanknote-10_Million_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/450px-GER-106-Reichsbanknote-10_Million_Mark_%281923%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/GER-106-Reichsbanknote-10_Million_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/600px-GER-106-Reichsbanknote-10_Million_Mark_%281923%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4390" data-file-height="2870" /></a></span></div></div> </div> </div></div> </td> <td>125&#160;mm ×&#160;80&#160;mm (4.9&#160;in ×&#160;3.1&#160;in) </td></tr> <tr> <th><span data-sort-value="7008100000000000000♠" style="display:none"></span><span data-sort-value="000000001923-08-22-0000"></span>100,000,000ℳ︁ </th> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001923-08-22-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">22 Aug 1923</span> </td> <td><div class="center"><div class="center"> <div style="width: 300px; height: 170px; overflow: hidden;"> <div style="position: relative; top: -1px; left: -0px; width: 300px"><div class="noresize"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:GER-107-Reichsbanknote-100_Million_Mark_(1923).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="GER-107-Reichsbanknote-100 Million Mark (1923).jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/GER-107-Reichsbanknote-100_Million_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/300px-GER-107-Reichsbanknote-100_Million_Mark_%281923%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="174" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/GER-107-Reichsbanknote-100_Million_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/450px-GER-107-Reichsbanknote-100_Million_Mark_%281923%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/GER-107-Reichsbanknote-100_Million_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/600px-GER-107-Reichsbanknote-100_Million_Mark_%281923%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5192" data-file-height="3020" /></a></span></div></div> </div> </div></div> </td> <td>150&#160;mm ×&#160;85&#160;mm (5.9&#160;in ×&#160;3.3&#160;in) </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="5"><span data-sort-value="06-23&#160;!">Sixth</span><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTECuhaj2010561–62_36-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTECuhaj2010561–62-36"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <th><span data-sort-value="7007200000000000000♠" style="display:none"></span><span data-sort-value="000000001923-09-01-0000"></span>20,000,000ℳ︁ </th> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001923-09-01-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">1 Sep 1923</span> </td> <td><div class="center"><div class="center"> <div style="width: 300px; height: 200px; overflow: hidden;"> <div style="position: relative; top: -1px; left: -0px; width: 300px"><div class="noresize"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:GER-108-Reichsbanknote-20_Million_Mark_(1923).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="GER-108-Reichsbanknote-20 Million Mark (1923).jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/GER-108-Reichsbanknote-20_Million_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/300px-GER-108-Reichsbanknote-20_Million_Mark_%281923%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="202" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/GER-108-Reichsbanknote-20_Million_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/450px-GER-108-Reichsbanknote-20_Million_Mark_%281923%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/GER-108-Reichsbanknote-20_Million_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/600px-GER-108-Reichsbanknote-20_Million_Mark_%281923%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4288" data-file-height="2883" /></a></span></div></div> </div> </div></div> </td> <td>125&#160;mm ×&#160;82&#160;mm (4.9&#160;in ×&#160;3.2&#160;in) </td></tr> <tr> <th><span data-sort-value="7007500000000000000♠" style="display:none"></span><span data-sort-value="000000001923-09-01-0000"></span>50,000,000ℳ︁ </th> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001923-09-01-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">1 Sep 1923</span> </td> <td><div class="center"><div class="center"> <div style="width: 300px; height: 204px; overflow: hidden;"> <div style="position: relative; top: -1px; left: -0px; width: 300px"><div class="noresize"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:GER-109-Reichsbanknote-50_Million_Mark_(1923).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="GER-109-Reichsbanknote-50 Million Mark (1923).jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/GER-109-Reichsbanknote-50_Million_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/300px-GER-109-Reichsbanknote-50_Million_Mark_%281923%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="205" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/GER-109-Reichsbanknote-50_Million_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/450px-GER-109-Reichsbanknote-50_Million_Mark_%281923%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/GER-109-Reichsbanknote-50_Million_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/600px-GER-109-Reichsbanknote-50_Million_Mark_%281923%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4236" data-file-height="2892" /></a></span></div></div> </div> </div></div> </td> <td>124&#160;mm ×&#160;84&#160;mm (4.9&#160;in ×&#160;3.3&#160;in) </td></tr> <tr> <th><span data-sort-value="7008500000000000000♠" style="display:none"></span><span data-sort-value="000000001923-09-01-0000"></span>500,000,000ℳ︁ </th> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001923-09-01-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">1 Sep 1923</span> </td> <td><div class="center"><div class="center"> <div style="width: 300px; height: 172px; overflow: hidden;"> <div style="position: relative; top: -1px; left: -0px; width: 300px"><div class="noresize"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:GER-110-Reichsbanknote-500_Million_Mark_(1923).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="GER-110-Reichsbanknote-500 Million Mark (1923).jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/GER-110-Reichsbanknote-500_Million_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/300px-GER-110-Reichsbanknote-500_Million_Mark_%281923%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="173" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/GER-110-Reichsbanknote-500_Million_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/450px-GER-110-Reichsbanknote-500_Million_Mark_%281923%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/GER-110-Reichsbanknote-500_Million_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/600px-GER-110-Reichsbanknote-500_Million_Mark_%281923%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5244" data-file-height="3024" /></a></span></div></div> </div> </div></div> </td> <td>155&#160;mm ×&#160;85&#160;mm (6.1&#160;in ×&#160;3.3&#160;in) </td></tr> <tr> <th><span data-sort-value="7011500000000000000♠" style="display:none"></span><span data-sort-value="000000001923-09-01-0000"></span>500,000,000,000ℳ︁</th> <th><span data-sort-value="000000001923-09-01-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">1 Sep 1923</span> </th> <td> </td> <td>Specimen only </td></tr> <tr> <th><span data-sort-value="7012100000000000000♠" style="display:none"></span><span data-sort-value="000000001923-09-01-0000"></span>1,000,000,000,000ℳ︁</th> <th><span data-sort-value="000000001923-09-01-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">1 Sep 1923</span> </th> <td> </td> <td>Specimen only </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="8"><span data-sort-value="07-23&#160;!">Seventh</span><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTECuhaj2010561–62_36-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTECuhaj2010561–62-36"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <th><span data-sort-value="7009100000000000000♠" style="display:none"></span><span data-sort-value="000000001923-09-05-0000"></span>1,000,000,000ℳ︁</th> <th><span data-sort-value="000000001923-09-05-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">5 Sep 1923</span> </th> <td><div class="center"><div class="center"> <div style="width: 300px; height: 192px; overflow: hidden;"> <div style="position: relative; top: -1px; left: -0px; width: 300px"><div class="noresize"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:GER-113-Reichsbanknote-1_Billion_Mark_(1923).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="GER-113-Reichsbanknote-1 Billion Mark (1923).jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/GER-113-Reichsbanknote-1_Billion_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/300px-GER-113-Reichsbanknote-1_Billion_Mark_%281923%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="382" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/GER-113-Reichsbanknote-1_Billion_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/450px-GER-113-Reichsbanknote-1_Billion_Mark_%281923%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/GER-113-Reichsbanknote-1_Billion_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/600px-GER-113-Reichsbanknote-1_Billion_Mark_%281923%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4750" data-file-height="6048" /></a></span></div></div> </div> </div></div> </td> <td>Overprinted on 15 Dec 1922 note<br />140&#160;mm ×&#160;90&#160;mm (5.5&#160;in ×&#160;3.5&#160;in) </td></tr> <tr> <th><span data-sort-value="7009100000000000000♠" style="display:none"></span><span data-sort-value="000000001923-09-05-0000"></span>1,000,000,000ℳ︁</th> <th><span data-sort-value="000000001923-09-05-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">5 Sep 1923</span> </th> <td><div class="center"><div class="center"> <div style="width: 300px; height: 167px; overflow: hidden;"> <div style="position: relative; top: -1px; left: -0px; width: 300px"><div class="noresize"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:GER-114-Reichsbanknote-1_Billion_Mark_(1923).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="GER-114-Reichsbanknote-1 Billion Mark (1923).jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/GER-114-Reichsbanknote-1_Billion_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/300px-GER-114-Reichsbanknote-1_Billion_Mark_%281923%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="169" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/GER-114-Reichsbanknote-1_Billion_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/450px-GER-114-Reichsbanknote-1_Billion_Mark_%281923%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/GER-114-Reichsbanknote-1_Billion_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/600px-GER-114-Reichsbanknote-1_Billion_Mark_%281923%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5360" data-file-height="3011" /></a></span></div></div> </div> </div></div> </td> <td>160&#160;mm ×&#160;86&#160;mm (6.3&#160;in ×&#160;3.4&#160;in) </td></tr> <tr> <th><span data-sort-value="7009500000000000000♠" style="display:none"></span><span data-sort-value="000000001923-09-10-0000"></span>5,000,000,000ℳ︁</th> <th><span data-sort-value="000000001923-09-10-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">10 Sep 1923</span> </th> <td><div class="center"><div class="center"> <div style="width: 300px; height: 160px; overflow: hidden;"> <div style="position: relative; top: -1px; left: -0px; width: 300px"><div class="noresize"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:GER-115-Reichsbanknote-5_Billion_Mark_(1923).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="GER-115-Reichsbanknote-5 Billion Mark (1923).jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/GER-115-Reichsbanknote-5_Billion_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/300px-GER-115-Reichsbanknote-5_Billion_Mark_%281923%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="161" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/GER-115-Reichsbanknote-5_Billion_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/450px-GER-115-Reichsbanknote-5_Billion_Mark_%281923%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/GER-115-Reichsbanknote-5_Billion_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/600px-GER-115-Reichsbanknote-5_Billion_Mark_%281923%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5600" data-file-height="3012" /></a></span></div></div> </div> </div></div> </td> <td>165&#160;mm ×&#160;85&#160;mm (6.5&#160;in ×&#160;3.3&#160;in) </td></tr> <tr> <th><span data-sort-value="7010100000000000000♠" style="display:none"></span><span data-sort-value="000000001923-09-15-0000"></span>10,000,000,000ℳ︁</th> <th><span data-sort-value="000000001923-09-15-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">15 Sep 1923</span> </th> <td><div class="center"><div class="center"> <div style="width: 300px; height: 157px; overflow: hidden;"> <div style="position: relative; top: -1px; left: -0px; width: 300px"><div class="noresize"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:GER-116-Reichsbanknote-10_Billion_Mark_(1923).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="GER-116-Reichsbanknote-10 Billion Mark (1923).jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/GER-116-Reichsbanknote-10_Billion_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/300px-GER-116-Reichsbanknote-10_Billion_Mark_%281923%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="158" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/GER-116-Reichsbanknote-10_Billion_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/450px-GER-116-Reichsbanknote-10_Billion_Mark_%281923%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/GER-116-Reichsbanknote-10_Billion_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/600px-GER-116-Reichsbanknote-10_Billion_Mark_%281923%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5687" data-file-height="2996" /></a></span></div></div> </div> </div></div> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th><span data-sort-value="7010100000000000000♠" style="display:none"></span><span data-sort-value="000000001923-10-01-0000"></span>10,000,000,000ℳ︁</th> <th><span data-sort-value="000000001923-10-01-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">1 Oct 1923</span> </th> <td><div class="center"><div class="center"> <div style="width: 300px; height: 202px; overflow: hidden;"> <div style="position: relative; top: -1px; left: -0px; width: 300px"><div class="noresize"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:GER-117-Reichsbanknote-10_Billion_Mark_(1923).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="GER-117-Reichsbanknote-10 Billion Mark (1923).jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/GER-117-Reichsbanknote-10_Billion_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/300px-GER-117-Reichsbanknote-10_Billion_Mark_%281923%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="204" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/GER-117-Reichsbanknote-10_Billion_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/450px-GER-117-Reichsbanknote-10_Billion_Mark_%281923%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/GER-117-Reichsbanknote-10_Billion_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/600px-GER-117-Reichsbanknote-10_Billion_Mark_%281923%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5255" data-file-height="3575" /></a></span></div></div> </div> </div></div> </td> <td>160&#160;mm ×&#160;105&#160;mm (6.3&#160;in ×&#160;4.1&#160;in) </td></tr> <tr> <th><span data-sort-value="7010200000000000000♠" style="display:none"></span><span data-sort-value="000000001923-10-01-0000"></span>20,000,000,000ℳ︁</th> <th><span data-sort-value="000000001923-10-01-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">1 Oct 1923</span> </th> <td><div class="center"><div class="center"> <div style="width: 300px; height: 197px; overflow: hidden;"> <div style="position: relative; top: -1px; left: -0px; width: 300px"><div class="noresize"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:GER-118-Reichsbanknote-20_Billion_Mark_(1923).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="GER-118-Reichsbanknote-20 Billion Mark (1923).jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/GER-118-Reichsbanknote-20_Billion_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/300px-GER-118-Reichsbanknote-20_Billion_Mark_%281923%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="198" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/GER-118-Reichsbanknote-20_Billion_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/450px-GER-118-Reichsbanknote-20_Billion_Mark_%281923%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/GER-118-Reichsbanknote-20_Billion_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/600px-GER-118-Reichsbanknote-20_Billion_Mark_%281923%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4699" data-file-height="3107" /></a></span></div></div> </div> </div></div> </td> <td>140&#160;mm ×&#160;90&#160;mm (5.5&#160;in ×&#160;3.5&#160;in) </td></tr> <tr> <th><span data-sort-value="7010500000000000000♠" style="display:none"></span><span data-sort-value="000000001923-10-10-0000"></span>50,000,000,000ℳ︁</th> <th><span data-sort-value="000000001923-10-10-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">10 Oct 1923</span> </th> <td><div class="center"><div class="center"> <div style="width: 300px; height: 150px; overflow: hidden;"> <div style="position: relative; top: -1px; left: -0px; width: 300px"><div class="noresize"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:GER-119c-Reichsbanknote-50_Billion_Mark_(1923).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="GER-119c-Reichsbanknote-50 Billion Mark (1923).jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/GER-119c-Reichsbanknote-50_Billion_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/300px-GER-119c-Reichsbanknote-50_Billion_Mark_%281923%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="153" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/GER-119c-Reichsbanknote-50_Billion_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/450px-GER-119c-Reichsbanknote-50_Billion_Mark_%281923%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/GER-119c-Reichsbanknote-50_Billion_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/600px-GER-119c-Reichsbanknote-50_Billion_Mark_%281923%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5744" data-file-height="2924" /></a></span></div></div> </div> </div></div> </td> <td>176&#160;mm ×&#160;86&#160;mm (6.9&#160;in ×&#160;3.4&#160;in) </td></tr> <tr> <th><span data-sort-value="7011200000000000000♠" style="display:none"></span><span data-sort-value="000000001923-10-15-0000"></span>200,000,000,000ℳ︁</th> <th><span data-sort-value="000000001923-10-15-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">15 Oct 1923</span> </th> <td><div class="center"><div class="center"> <div style="width: 300px; height: 175px; overflow: hidden;"> <div style="position: relative; top: -1px; left: -0px; width: 300px"><div class="noresize"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:GER-121-Reichsbanknote-200_Billion_Mark_(1923).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="GER-121-Reichsbanknote-200 Billion Mark (1923).jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/GER-121-Reichsbanknote-200_Billion_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/300px-GER-121-Reichsbanknote-200_Billion_Mark_%281923%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="176" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/GER-121-Reichsbanknote-200_Billion_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/450px-GER-121-Reichsbanknote-200_Billion_Mark_%281923%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/GER-121-Reichsbanknote-200_Billion_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/600px-GER-121-Reichsbanknote-200_Billion_Mark_%281923%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4811" data-file-height="2824" /></a></span></div></div> </div> </div></div> </td> <td>140&#160;mm ×&#160;80&#160;mm (5.5&#160;in ×&#160;3.1&#160;in) </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="3"><span data-sort-value="08-23&#160;!">Eighth</span><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTECuhaj2010562_37-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTECuhaj2010562-37"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <th><span data-sort-value="7009100000000000000♠" style="display:none"></span><span data-sort-value="000000001923-10-20-0000"></span>1,000,000,000ℳ︁</th> <th><span data-sort-value="000000001923-10-20-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">20 Oct 1923</span> </th> <td><div class="center"><div class="center"> <div style="width: 300px; height: 160px; overflow: hidden;"> <div style="position: relative; top: -1px; left: -0px; width: 300px"><div class="noresize"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:GER-122-Reichsbanknote-1_Billion_Mark_(1923).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="GER-122-Reichsbanknote-1 Billion Mark (1923).jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/GER-122-Reichsbanknote-1_Billion_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/300px-GER-122-Reichsbanknote-1_Billion_Mark_%281923%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="162" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/GER-122-Reichsbanknote-1_Billion_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/450px-GER-122-Reichsbanknote-1_Billion_Mark_%281923%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/GER-122-Reichsbanknote-1_Billion_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/600px-GER-122-Reichsbanknote-1_Billion_Mark_%281923%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4252" data-file-height="2296" /></a></span></div></div> </div> </div></div> </td> <td>127&#160;mm ×&#160;61&#160;mm (5.0&#160;in ×&#160;2.4&#160;in) </td></tr> <tr> <th><span data-sort-value="7009500000000000000♠" style="display:none"></span><span data-sort-value="000000001923-10-20-0000"></span>5,000,000,000ℳ︁</th> <th><span data-sort-value="000000001923-10-20-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">20 Oct 1923</span> </th> <td><div class="center"><div class="center"> <div style="width: 300px; height: 156px; overflow: hidden;"> <div style="position: relative; top: -1px; left: -0px; width: 300px"><div class="noresize"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:GER-123a-Reichsbanknote-5_Billion_Mark_(1923).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="GER-123a-Reichsbanknote-5 Billion Mark (1923).jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/GER-123a-Reichsbanknote-5_Billion_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/300px-GER-123a-Reichsbanknote-5_Billion_Mark_%281923%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="158" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/GER-123a-Reichsbanknote-5_Billion_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/450px-GER-123a-Reichsbanknote-5_Billion_Mark_%281923%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/GER-123a-Reichsbanknote-5_Billion_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/600px-GER-123a-Reichsbanknote-5_Billion_Mark_%281923%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4256" data-file-height="2243" /></a></span></div></div> </div> </div></div> </td> <td>130&#160;mm ×&#160;64&#160;mm (5.1&#160;in ×&#160;2.5&#160;in) </td></tr> <tr> <th><span data-sort-value="7011500000000000000♠" style="display:none"></span><span data-sort-value="000000001923-10-20-0000"></span>500,000,000,000ℳ︁</th> <th><span data-sort-value="000000001923-10-20-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">20 Oct 1923</span> </th> <td><div class="center"><div class="center"> <div style="width: 300px; height: 187px; overflow: hidden;"> <div style="position: relative; top: -1px; left: -0px; width: 300px"><div class="noresize"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:GER-124a-Reichsbanknote-500_Billion_Mark_(1923).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="GER-124a-Reichsbanknote-500 Billion Mark (1923).jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/GER-124a-Reichsbanknote-500_Billion_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/300px-GER-124a-Reichsbanknote-500_Billion_Mark_%281923%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="371" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/GER-124a-Reichsbanknote-500_Billion_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/450px-GER-124a-Reichsbanknote-500_Billion_Mark_%281923%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/GER-124a-Reichsbanknote-500_Billion_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/600px-GER-124a-Reichsbanknote-500_Billion_Mark_%281923%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4894" data-file-height="6048" /></a></span></div></div> </div> </div></div> </td> <td>Overprinted on 15 Mar 1923 note<br />Portrait of Hans Urmiller based on <i>Portrait of Hans Urmiller and his Son</i> by <a href="/wiki/Barthel_Beham" title="Barthel Beham">Barthel Beham</a><br />145&#160;mm ×&#160;90&#160;mm (5.7&#160;in ×&#160;3.5&#160;in) </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="4"><span data-sort-value="09-23&#160;!">Ninth</span><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTECuhaj2010562_37-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTECuhaj2010562-37"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <th><span data-sort-value="7010500000000000000♠" style="display:none"></span><span data-sort-value="000000001923-10-26-0000"></span>50,000,000,000ℳ︁</th> <th><span data-sort-value="000000001923-10-26-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">26 Oct 1923</span> </th> <td><div class="center"><div class="center"> <div style="width: 300px; height: 157px; overflow: hidden;"> <div style="position: relative; top: -1px; left: -0px; width: 300px"><div class="noresize"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:GER-125-Reichsbanknote-50_Billion_Mark_(1923).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="GER-125-Reichsbanknote-50 Billion Mark (1923).jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/GER-125-Reichsbanknote-50_Billion_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/300px-GER-125-Reichsbanknote-50_Billion_Mark_%281923%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="160" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/GER-125-Reichsbanknote-50_Billion_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/450px-GER-125-Reichsbanknote-50_Billion_Mark_%281923%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/GER-125-Reichsbanknote-50_Billion_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/600px-GER-125-Reichsbanknote-50_Billion_Mark_%281923%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4455" data-file-height="2370" /></a></span></div></div> </div> </div></div> </td> <td>135&#160;mm ×&#160;65&#160;mm (5.3&#160;in ×&#160;2.6&#160;in) </td></tr> <tr> <th><span data-sort-value="7011100000000000000♠" style="display:none"></span><span data-sort-value="000000001923-10-26-0000"></span>100,000,000,000ℳ︁</th> <th><span data-sort-value="000000001923-10-26-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">26 Oct 1923</span> </th> <td><div class="center"><div class="center"> <div style="width: 300px; height: 147px; overflow: hidden;"> <div style="position: relative; top: -1px; left: -0px; width: 300px"><div class="noresize"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:GER-126-Reichsbanknote-100_Billion_Mark_(1923).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="GER-126-Reichsbanknote-100 Billion Mark (1923).jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/GER-126-Reichsbanknote-100_Billion_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/300px-GER-126-Reichsbanknote-100_Billion_Mark_%281923%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="149" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/GER-126-Reichsbanknote-100_Billion_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/450px-GER-126-Reichsbanknote-100_Billion_Mark_%281923%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/GER-126-Reichsbanknote-100_Billion_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/600px-GER-126-Reichsbanknote-100_Billion_Mark_%281923%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4655" data-file-height="2317" /></a></span></div></div> </div> </div></div> </td> <td>135&#160;mm ×&#160;65&#160;mm (5.3&#160;in ×&#160;2.6&#160;in) </td></tr> <tr> <th><span data-sort-value="7011500000000000000♠" style="display:none"></span><span data-sort-value="000000001923-10-26-0000"></span>500,000,000,000ℳ︁</th> <th><span data-sort-value="000000001923-10-26-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">26 Oct 1923</span> </th> <td><div class="center"><div class="center"> <div style="width: 300px; height: 146px; overflow: hidden;"> <div style="position: relative; top: -1px; left: -0px; width: 300px"><div class="noresize"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:GER-127a-Reichsbanknote-500_Billion_Mark_(1923).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="GER-127a-Reichsbanknote-500 Billion Mark (1923).jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/GER-127a-Reichsbanknote-500_Billion_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/300px-GER-127a-Reichsbanknote-500_Billion_Mark_%281923%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="148" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/GER-127a-Reichsbanknote-500_Billion_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/450px-GER-127a-Reichsbanknote-500_Billion_Mark_%281923%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/GER-127a-Reichsbanknote-500_Billion_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/600px-GER-127a-Reichsbanknote-500_Billion_Mark_%281923%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4739" data-file-height="2341" /></a></span></div></div> </div> </div></div> </td> <td>137&#160;mm ×&#160;65&#160;mm (5.4&#160;in ×&#160;2.6&#160;in) </td></tr> <tr> <th><span data-sort-value="7014100000000000000♠" style="display:none"></span><span data-sort-value="000000001923-10-26-0000"></span>100,000,000,000ℳ︁</th> <th><span data-sort-value="000000001923-10-26-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">26 Oct 1923</span> </th> <td> </td> <td>174&#160;mm ×&#160;86&#160;mm (6.9&#160;in ×&#160;3.4&#160;in) </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="4"><span data-sort-value="10-23&#160;!">Tenth</span><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTECuhaj2010562–63_38-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTECuhaj2010562–63-38"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <th><span data-sort-value="7012100000000000000♠" style="display:none"></span><span data-sort-value="000000001923-11-01-0000"></span>1,000,000,000,000ℳ︁</th> <th><span data-sort-value="000000001923-11-01-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">1 Nov 1923</span> </th> <td><div class="center"><div class="center"> <div style="width: 300px; height: 145px; overflow: hidden;"> <div style="position: relative; top: -1px; left: -0px; width: 300px"><div class="noresize"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:GER-129-Reichsbanknote-1_Trillion_Mark_(1923).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="GER-129-Reichsbanknote-1 Trillion Mark (1923).jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/GER-129-Reichsbanknote-1_Trillion_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/300px-GER-129-Reichsbanknote-1_Trillion_Mark_%281923%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="148" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/GER-129-Reichsbanknote-1_Trillion_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/450px-GER-129-Reichsbanknote-1_Trillion_Mark_%281923%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/GER-129-Reichsbanknote-1_Trillion_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/600px-GER-129-Reichsbanknote-1_Trillion_Mark_%281923%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4695" data-file-height="2310" /></a></span></div></div> </div> </div></div> </td> <td>137&#160;mm ×&#160;65&#160;mm (5.4&#160;in ×&#160;2.6&#160;in) </td></tr> <tr> <th><span data-sort-value="7012500000000000000♠" style="display:none"></span><span data-sort-value="000000001923-11-01-0000"></span>5,000,000,000,000ℳ︁</th> <th><span data-sort-value="000000001923-11-01-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">1 Nov 1923</span> </th> <td><div class="center"><div class="center"> <div style="width: 300px; height: 156px; overflow: hidden;"> <div style="position: relative; top: -1px; left: -0px; width: 300px"><div class="noresize"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:GER-130-Reichsbanknote-5_Trillion_Mark_(1923).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="GER-130-Reichsbanknote-5 Trillion Mark (1923).jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/GER-130-Reichsbanknote-5_Trillion_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/300px-GER-130-Reichsbanknote-5_Trillion_Mark_%281923%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="158" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/GER-130-Reichsbanknote-5_Trillion_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/450px-GER-130-Reichsbanknote-5_Trillion_Mark_%281923%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/GER-130-Reichsbanknote-5_Trillion_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/600px-GER-130-Reichsbanknote-5_Trillion_Mark_%281923%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5527" data-file-height="2914" /></a></span></div></div> </div> </div></div> </td> <td>168&#160;mm ×&#160;86&#160;mm (6.6&#160;in ×&#160;3.4&#160;in) </td></tr> <tr> <th><span data-sort-value="7013100000000000000♠" style="display:none"></span><span data-sort-value="000000001923-11-01-0000"></span>10,000,000,000,000ℳ︁</th> <th><span data-sort-value="000000001923-11-01-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">1 Nov 1923</span> </th> <td><div class="center"><div class="center"> <div style="width: 300px; height: 156px; overflow: hidden;"> <div style="position: relative; top: -1px; left: -0px; width: 300px"><div class="noresize"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:GER-131-Reichsbanknote-10_Trillion_Mark_(1923).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="GER-131-Reichsbanknote-10 Trillion Mark (1923).jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/GER-131-Reichsbanknote-10_Trillion_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/300px-GER-131-Reichsbanknote-10_Trillion_Mark_%281923%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="157" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/GER-131-Reichsbanknote-10_Trillion_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/450px-GER-131-Reichsbanknote-10_Trillion_Mark_%281923%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/GER-131-Reichsbanknote-10_Trillion_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/600px-GER-131-Reichsbanknote-10_Trillion_Mark_%281923%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5659" data-file-height="2966" /></a></span></div></div> </div> </div></div> </td> <td>171&#160;mm ×&#160;86&#160;mm (6.7&#160;in ×&#160;3.4&#160;in) </td></tr> <tr> <th><span data-sort-value="7013100000000000000♠" style="display:none"></span><span data-sort-value="000000001923-11-01-0000"></span>10,000,000,000,000ℳ︁</th> <th><span data-sort-value="000000001923-11-01-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">1 Nov 1923</span> </th> <td><div class="center"><div class="center"> <div style="width: 300px; height: 208px; overflow: hidden;"> <div style="position: relative; top: -1px; left: -0px; width: 300px"><div class="noresize"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:GER-132-Reichsbanknote-10_Trillion_Mark_(1923).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="GER-132-Reichsbanknote-10 Trillion Mark (1923).jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/GER-132-Reichsbanknote-10_Trillion_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/300px-GER-132-Reichsbanknote-10_Trillion_Mark_%281923%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="212" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/GER-132-Reichsbanknote-10_Trillion_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/450px-GER-132-Reichsbanknote-10_Trillion_Mark_%281923%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/GER-132-Reichsbanknote-10_Trillion_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/600px-GER-132-Reichsbanknote-10_Trillion_Mark_%281923%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3947" data-file-height="2790" /></a></span></div></div> </div> </div></div> </td> <td>120&#160;mm ×&#160;82&#160;mm (4.7&#160;in ×&#160;3.2&#160;in) </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="4"><span data-sort-value="11-23&#160;!">Eleventh</span><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTECuhaj2010563_39-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTECuhaj2010563-39"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <th><span data-sort-value="7011100000000000000♠" style="display:none"></span><span data-sort-value="000000001923-11-23-0000"></span>100,000,000,000ℳ︁</th> <th><span data-sort-value="000000001923-11-05-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">5 Nov 1923</span> </th> <td><div class="center"><div class="center"> <div style="width: 300px; height: 149px; overflow: hidden;"> <div style="position: relative; top: -1px; left: -0px; width: 300px"><div class="noresize"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:GER-133-Reichsbanknote-100_Billion_Mark_(1923).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="GER-133-Reichsbanknote-100 Billion Mark (1923).jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/GER-133-Reichsbanknote-100_Billion_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/300px-GER-133-Reichsbanknote-100_Billion_Mark_%281923%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="151" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/GER-133-Reichsbanknote-100_Billion_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/450px-GER-133-Reichsbanknote-100_Billion_Mark_%281923%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/GER-133-Reichsbanknote-100_Billion_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/600px-GER-133-Reichsbanknote-100_Billion_Mark_%281923%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4503" data-file-height="2274" /></a></span></div></div> </div> </div></div> </td> <td>135&#160;mm ×&#160;65&#160;mm (5.3&#160;in ×&#160;2.6&#160;in) </td></tr> <tr> <th><span data-sort-value="7012100000000000000♠" style="display:none"></span><span data-sort-value="000000001923-11-05-0000"></span>1,000,000,000,000ℳ︁</th> <th><span data-sort-value="000000001923-11-05-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">5 Nov 1923</span> </th> <td><div class="center"><div class="center"> <div style="width: 300px; height: 186px; overflow: hidden;"> <div style="position: relative; top: -1px; left: -0px; width: 300px"><div class="noresize"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:GER-134-Reichsbanknote-1_Trillion_Mark_(1923).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="GER-134-Reichsbanknote-1 Trillion Mark (1923).jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/GER-134-Reichsbanknote-1_Trillion_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/300px-GER-134-Reichsbanknote-1_Trillion_Mark_%281923%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="187" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/GER-134-Reichsbanknote-1_Trillion_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/450px-GER-134-Reichsbanknote-1_Trillion_Mark_%281923%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/GER-134-Reichsbanknote-1_Trillion_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/600px-GER-134-Reichsbanknote-1_Trillion_Mark_%281923%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4747" data-file-height="2966" /></a></span></div></div> </div> </div></div> </td> <td>143&#160;mm ×&#160;86&#160;mm (5.6&#160;in ×&#160;3.4&#160;in) </td></tr> <tr> <th><span data-sort-value="7012200000000000000♠" style="display:none"></span><span data-sort-value="000000001923-11-05-0000"></span>2,000,000,000,000ℳ︁</th> <th><span data-sort-value="000000001923-11-05-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">5 Nov 1923</span> </th> <td><div class="center"><div class="center"> <div style="width: 300px; height: 180px; overflow: hidden;"> <div style="position: relative; top: -1px; left: -0px; width: 300px"><div class="noresize"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:GER-135-Reichsbanknote-2_Trillion_Mark_(1923).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="GER-135-Reichsbanknote-2 Trillion Mark (1923).jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/GER-135-Reichsbanknote-2_Trillion_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/300px-GER-135-Reichsbanknote-2_Trillion_Mark_%281923%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="183" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/GER-135-Reichsbanknote-2_Trillion_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/450px-GER-135-Reichsbanknote-2_Trillion_Mark_%281923%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/GER-135-Reichsbanknote-2_Trillion_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/600px-GER-135-Reichsbanknote-2_Trillion_Mark_%281923%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4097" data-file-height="2504" /></a></span></div></div> </div> </div></div> </td> <td>120&#160;mm ×&#160;71&#160;mm (4.7&#160;in ×&#160;2.8&#160;in) </td></tr> <tr> <th><span data-sort-value="7012500000000000000♠" style="display:none"></span><span data-sort-value="000000001923-11-07-0000"></span>5,000,000,000,000ℳ︁</th> <th><span data-sort-value="000000001923-11-07-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">7 Nov 1923</span> </th> <td><div class="center"><div class="center"> <div style="width: 300px; height: 162px; overflow: hidden;"> <div style="position: relative; top: -1px; left: -0px; width: 300px"><div class="noresize"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:GER-136-Reichsbanknote-5_Trillion_Mark_(1923).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="GER-136-Reichsbanknote-5 Trillion Mark (1923).jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/GER-136-Reichsbanknote-5_Trillion_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/300px-GER-136-Reichsbanknote-5_Trillion_Mark_%281923%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/GER-136-Reichsbanknote-5_Trillion_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/450px-GER-136-Reichsbanknote-5_Trillion_Mark_%281923%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/GER-136-Reichsbanknote-5_Trillion_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/600px-GER-136-Reichsbanknote-5_Trillion_Mark_%281923%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5736" data-file-height="3150" /></a></span></div></div> </div> </div></div> </td> <td>165&#160;mm ×&#160;86&#160;mm (6.5&#160;in ×&#160;3.4&#160;in) </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="5"><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">1924</div> </td> <td rowspan="4"><span data-sort-value="01-24&#160;!">First</span><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTECuhaj2010563_39-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTECuhaj2010563-39"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <th><span data-sort-value="7013100000000000000♠" style="display:none"></span><span data-sort-value="000000001924-02-01-0000"></span>10,000,000,000,000ℳ︁</th> <th><span data-sort-value="000000001924-02-01-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">1 Feb 1924</span> </th> <td><div class="center"><div class="center"> <div style="width: 300px; height: 158px; overflow: hidden;"> <div style="position: relative; top: -1px; left: -0px; width: 300px"><div class="noresize"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:GER-137-Reichsbanknote-10_Trillion_Mark_(1924).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="GER-137-Reichsbanknote-10 Trillion Mark (1924).jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/GER-137-Reichsbanknote-10_Trillion_Mark_%281924%29.jpg/300px-GER-137-Reichsbanknote-10_Trillion_Mark_%281924%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="315" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/GER-137-Reichsbanknote-10_Trillion_Mark_%281924%29.jpg/450px-GER-137-Reichsbanknote-10_Trillion_Mark_%281924%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/GER-137-Reichsbanknote-10_Trillion_Mark_%281924%29.jpg/600px-GER-137-Reichsbanknote-10_Trillion_Mark_%281924%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4682" data-file-height="4921" /></a></span></div></div> </div> </div></div> </td> <td>140&#160;mm ×&#160;72&#160;mm (5.5&#160;in ×&#160;2.8&#160;in) </td></tr> <tr> <th><span data-sort-value="7013200000000000000♠" style="display:none"></span><span data-sort-value="000000001924-02-05-0000"></span>20,000,000,000,000ℳ︁</th> <th><span data-sort-value="000000001924-02-05-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">5 Feb 1924</span> </th> <td><div class="center"><div class="center"> <div style="width: 300px; height: 183px; overflow: hidden;"> <div style="position: relative; top: -1px; left: -0px; width: 300px"><div class="noresize"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:GER-138-Reichsbanknote-20_Trillion_Mark_(1924).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="GER-138-Reichsbanknote-20 Trillion Mark (1924).jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/GER-138-Reichsbanknote-20_Trillion_Mark_%281924%29.jpg/300px-GER-138-Reichsbanknote-20_Trillion_Mark_%281924%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="363" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/GER-138-Reichsbanknote-20_Trillion_Mark_%281924%29.jpg/450px-GER-138-Reichsbanknote-20_Trillion_Mark_%281924%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/GER-138-Reichsbanknote-20_Trillion_Mark_%281924%29.jpg/600px-GER-138-Reichsbanknote-20_Trillion_Mark_%281924%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5460" data-file-height="6608" /></a></span></div></div> </div> </div></div> </td> <td>Portrait of a woman based on <i>Portrait of a young Venetian woman</i> by <a href="/wiki/Albrecht_D%C3%BCrer" title="Albrecht Dürer">Albrecht Dürer</a><br />160&#160;mm ×&#160;95&#160;mm (6.3&#160;in ×&#160;3.7&#160;in) </td></tr> <tr> <th><span data-sort-value="7013500000000000000♠" style="display:none"></span><span data-sort-value="000000001924-02-10-0000"></span>50,000,000,000,000ℳ︁</th> <th><span data-sort-value="000000001924-02-10-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">10 Feb 1924</span> </th> <td><div class="center"><div class="center"> <div style="width: 300px; height: 162px; overflow: hidden;"> <div style="position: relative; top: -1px; left: -0px; width: 300px"><div class="noresize"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:50_Billionen_Mark_1924-02-10.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="50 Billionen Mark 1924-02-10.jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/50_Billionen_Mark_1924-02-10.jpg/300px-50_Billionen_Mark_1924-02-10.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="322" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/50_Billionen_Mark_1924-02-10.jpg/450px-50_Billionen_Mark_1924-02-10.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/50_Billionen_Mark_1924-02-10.jpg/600px-50_Billionen_Mark_1924-02-10.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1992" data-file-height="2137" /></a></span></div></div> </div> </div></div> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Portrait_of_Jakob_Muffel" title="Portrait of Jakob Muffel">Jakob Muffel</a> based on <i>Portrait of Jakob Muffel</i> by <a href="/wiki/Albrecht_D%C3%BCrer" title="Albrecht Dürer">Albrecht Dürer</a><br />175&#160;mm ×&#160;95&#160;mm (6.9&#160;in ×&#160;3.7&#160;in) </td></tr> <tr> <th><span data-sort-value="7014100000000000000♠" style="display:none"></span><span data-sort-value="000000001924-02-15-0000"></span>100,000,000,000,000ℳ︁</th> <th><span data-sort-value="000000001924-02-15-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">15 Feb 1924</span> </th> <td><div class="center"><div class="center"> <div style="width: 300px; height: 162px; overflow: hidden;"> <div style="position: relative; top: -1px; left: -0px; width: 300px"><div class="noresize"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:GER-140-Reichsbanknote-100_Trillion_Mark_(1924).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="GER-140-Reichsbanknote-100 Trillion Mark (1924).jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/GER-140-Reichsbanknote-100_Trillion_Mark_%281924%29.jpg/300px-GER-140-Reichsbanknote-100_Trillion_Mark_%281924%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="323" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/GER-140-Reichsbanknote-100_Trillion_Mark_%281924%29.jpg/450px-GER-140-Reichsbanknote-100_Trillion_Mark_%281924%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/GER-140-Reichsbanknote-100_Trillion_Mark_%281924%29.jpg/600px-GER-140-Reichsbanknote-100_Trillion_Mark_%281924%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5924" data-file-height="6378" /></a></span></div></div> </div> </div></div> </td> <td>Portrait of <a href="/wiki/Willibald_Pirckheimer" title="Willibald Pirckheimer">Willibald Pirckheimer</a> based on a painting by <a href="/wiki/Albrecht_D%C3%BCrer" title="Albrecht Dürer">Albrecht Dürer</a><br />180&#160;mm ×&#160;95&#160;mm (7.1&#160;in ×&#160;3.7&#160;in) </td></tr> <tr> <td><span data-sort-value="02-24&#160;!">Second</span><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTECuhaj2010563–64_40-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTECuhaj2010563–64-40"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <th><span data-sort-value="7012500000000000000♠" style="display:none"></span><span data-sort-value="000000001924-03-15-0000"></span>5,000,000,000,000ℳ︁</th> <th><span data-sort-value="000000001924-03-15-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">15 Mar 1924</span> </th> <td><div class="center"><div class="center"> <div style="width: 300px; height: 181px; overflow: hidden;"> <div style="position: relative; top: -4px; left: -0px; width: 300px"><div class="noresize"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:GER-141-Reichsbanknote-5_Trillion_Mark_(1924).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="GER-141-Reichsbanknote-5 Trillion Mark (1924).jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/GER-141-Reichsbanknote-5_Trillion_Mark_%281924%29.jpg/300px-GER-141-Reichsbanknote-5_Trillion_Mark_%281924%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="363" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/GER-141-Reichsbanknote-5_Trillion_Mark_%281924%29.jpg/450px-GER-141-Reichsbanknote-5_Trillion_Mark_%281924%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/GER-141-Reichsbanknote-5_Trillion_Mark_%281924%29.jpg/600px-GER-141-Reichsbanknote-5_Trillion_Mark_%281924%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4138" data-file-height="5001" /></a></span></div></div> </div> </div></div> </td> <td>120&#160;mm ×&#160;72&#160;mm (4.7&#160;in ×&#160;2.8&#160;in) </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Danzig">Danzig</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Papiermark&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: Danzig"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Danziger Privat Actien-Bank (opened 1856) was the first bank established in Danzig.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKelly192030_41-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEKelly192030-41"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> They issued two series of notes denominated in thalers (1857 and 1862–73) prior to issuing the mark (1875, 1882, 1887).<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTECuhaj2009613_42-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTECuhaj2009613-42"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> These mark issues are extremely rare.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTECuhaj2009613_42-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTECuhaj2009613-42"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/translate?hl=en&amp;sl=de&amp;u=http://www.moneypedia.de/index.php/Bank:_Ostbank_f%25C3%25BCr_Handel_und_Gewerbe&amp;prev=search">Ostbank fur Handel and Gewerbe</a> opened 16 March 1857, and by 1911 two additional banks (the Imperial Bank of Germany and the Norddeutsche Credit-Anstalt) were in operation.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTERand_McNally1911972_43-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERand_McNally1911972-43"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Issuance_of_the_Danzig_Papiermark">Issuance of the Danzig Papiermark</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Papiermark&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: Issuance of the Danzig Papiermark"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Papiermark was issued by Danzig from 1914 to 1923.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTECuhaj2010427–30_44-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTECuhaj2010427–30-44"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Five series were issued during World War I by the City Council (1914, 1916, 1918 first and second issue, and 1919).<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTECuhaj2010427–28_45-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTECuhaj2010427–28-45"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Denominations ranged from 10₰ to 20ℳ︁.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTECuhaj2010427–28_45-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTECuhaj2010427–28-45"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The Free City of Danzig municipal senate issued an additional four post-World War I series of notes (1922, 1923 First issue, 1923 Provisional issue, and 1923 Inflation issue).<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTECuhaj2010428–30_46-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTECuhaj2010428–30-46"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The 1922 issue (31 October 1922) was denominated in 100ℳ︁, 500ℳ︁, and 1,000ℳ︁ notes.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTECuhaj2010428_47-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTECuhaj2010428-47"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The denominations for the 1923 issue were 1,000ℳ︁ (15 March 1923), and 10,000ℳ︁ and 50,000ℳ︁ notes (20 March 1923).<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTECuhaj2010429_48-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTECuhaj2010429-48"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The 1923 provisional issue reused earlier notes with a large red stamp indicating the new (and higher) denominations of 1&#160;million-ℳ︁ (8 August 1923) and 5&#160;million-ℳ︁ (15 October 1923) mark.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTECuhaj2010429–30_49-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTECuhaj2010429–30-49"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The last series of Danzig mark was the 1923 inflation issue of 1&#160;million-ℳ︁ (8 August 1923), 10&#160;million-ℳ︁ (31 August 1923), 100&#160;million-ℳ︁ (22 September 1923), 500&#160;million-ℳ︁ (26 September 1923), 5&#160;billion-ℳ︁ and 10&#160;billion-ℳ︁ notes (11 October 1923).<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTECuhaj2010430_50-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTECuhaj2010430-50"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The Danzig mark was replaced by the <a href="/wiki/Danzig_gulden" title="Danzig gulden">Danzig gulden</a>, first issued by the Danzig Central Finance Department on 22 October 1923.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTECuhaj2010430_50-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTECuhaj2010430-50"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable"> <caption>Papiermark of Danzig </caption> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col" style="width:100px;">Issue </th> <th scope="col" style="width:100px;">Value </th> <th scope="col" style="width:150px;">Image </th></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="4" style="text-align:center;">1914 Emergency </td> <th>50₰ </th> <td><div class="center"><div class="center"> <div style="width: 300px; height: 200px; overflow: hidden;"> <div style="position: relative; top: -0px; left: -0px; width: 285px"><div class="noresize"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:DAN-1-Danzig_City_Council-50_Pfennig_(1914).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="DAN-1-Danzig City Council-50 Pfennig (1914).jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/DAN-1-Danzig_City_Council-50_Pfennig_%281914%29.jpg/285px-DAN-1-Danzig_City_Council-50_Pfennig_%281914%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="285" height="400" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/DAN-1-Danzig_City_Council-50_Pfennig_%281914%29.jpg/428px-DAN-1-Danzig_City_Council-50_Pfennig_%281914%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/DAN-1-Danzig_City_Council-50_Pfennig_%281914%29.jpg/570px-DAN-1-Danzig_City_Council-50_Pfennig_%281914%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3440" data-file-height="4828" /></a></span></div></div> </div> </div></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th>1ℳ︁ </th> <td><div class="center"><div class="center"> <div style="width: 300px; height: 200px; overflow: hidden;"> <div style="position: relative; top: -0px; left: -0px; width: 280px"><div class="noresize"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:DAN-2-Danzig_City_Council-1_Mark_(1914).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="DAN-2-Danzig City Council-1 Mark (1914).jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/DAN-2-Danzig_City_Council-1_Mark_%281914%29.jpg/280px-DAN-2-Danzig_City_Council-1_Mark_%281914%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="280" height="399" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/DAN-2-Danzig_City_Council-1_Mark_%281914%29.jpg/420px-DAN-2-Danzig_City_Council-1_Mark_%281914%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/DAN-2-Danzig_City_Council-1_Mark_%281914%29.jpg/560px-DAN-2-Danzig_City_Council-1_Mark_%281914%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3356" data-file-height="4780" /></a></span></div></div> </div> </div></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th>2ℳ︁ </th> <td><div class="center"><div class="center"> <div style="width: 300px; height: 200px; overflow: hidden;"> <div style="position: relative; top: -0px; left: -0px; width: 280px"><div class="noresize"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:DAN-3-Danzig_City_Council-2_Mark_(1914).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="DAN-3-Danzig City Council-2 Mark (1914).jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/DAN-3-Danzig_City_Council-2_Mark_%281914%29.jpg/280px-DAN-3-Danzig_City_Council-2_Mark_%281914%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="280" height="397" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/DAN-3-Danzig_City_Council-2_Mark_%281914%29.jpg/420px-DAN-3-Danzig_City_Council-2_Mark_%281914%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/DAN-3-Danzig_City_Council-2_Mark_%281914%29.jpg/560px-DAN-3-Danzig_City_Council-2_Mark_%281914%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3350" data-file-height="4749" /></a></span></div></div> </div> </div></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th>3ℳ︁ </th> <td><div class="center"><div class="center"> <div style="width: 300px; height: 200px; overflow: hidden;"> <div style="position: relative; top: -0px; left: -0px; width: 280px"><div class="noresize"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:DAN-4-Danzig_City_Council-3_Mark_(1914).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="DAN-4-Danzig City Council-3 Mark (1914).jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/DAN-4-Danzig_City_Council-3_Mark_%281914%29.jpg/280px-DAN-4-Danzig_City_Council-3_Mark_%281914%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="280" height="397" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/DAN-4-Danzig_City_Council-3_Mark_%281914%29.jpg/420px-DAN-4-Danzig_City_Council-3_Mark_%281914%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/DAN-4-Danzig_City_Council-3_Mark_%281914%29.jpg/560px-DAN-4-Danzig_City_Council-3_Mark_%281914%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3372" data-file-height="4784" /></a></span></div></div> </div> </div></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2" style="text-align:center;">1916 </td> <th>10₰ </th> <td><div class="center"><div class="center"> <div style="width: 300px; height: 139px; overflow: hidden;"> <div style="position: relative; top: -0px; left: -0px; width: 280px"><div class="noresize"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:DAN-5-Danzig_City_Council-10_Pfennig_(1916).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="DAN-5-Danzig City Council-10 Pfennig (1916).jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/DAN-5-Danzig_City_Council-10_Pfennig_%281916%29.jpg/280px-DAN-5-Danzig_City_Council-10_Pfennig_%281916%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="280" height="274" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/DAN-5-Danzig_City_Council-10_Pfennig_%281916%29.jpg/420px-DAN-5-Danzig_City_Council-10_Pfennig_%281916%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/DAN-5-Danzig_City_Council-10_Pfennig_%281916%29.jpg/560px-DAN-5-Danzig_City_Council-10_Pfennig_%281916%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3170" data-file-height="3102" /></a></span></div></div> </div> </div></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th>50₰ </th> <td><div class="center"><div class="center"> <div style="width: 300px; height: 136px; overflow: hidden;"> <div style="position: relative; top: -0px; left: -0px; width: 280px"><div class="noresize"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:DAN-6-Danzig_City_Council-50_Pfennig_(1916).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="DAN-6-Danzig City Council-50 Pfennig (1916).jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/DAN-6-Danzig_City_Council-50_Pfennig_%281916%29.jpg/280px-DAN-6-Danzig_City_Council-50_Pfennig_%281916%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="280" height="269" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/DAN-6-Danzig_City_Council-50_Pfennig_%281916%29.jpg/420px-DAN-6-Danzig_City_Council-50_Pfennig_%281916%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/DAN-6-Danzig_City_Council-50_Pfennig_%281916%29.jpg/560px-DAN-6-Danzig_City_Council-50_Pfennig_%281916%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3144" data-file-height="3016" /></a></span></div></div> </div> </div></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2" style="text-align:center;">1918 First </td> <th>5ℳ︁ </th> <td><div class="center"><div class="center"> <div style="width: 300px; height: 245px; overflow: hidden;"> <div style="position: relative; top: -0px; left: -0px; width: 280px"><div class="noresize"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:DAN-7-Danzig_City_Council-5_Mark_(1918).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="DAN-7-Danzig City Council-5 Mark (1918).jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/DAN-7-Danzig_City_Council-5_Mark_%281918%29.jpg/280px-DAN-7-Danzig_City_Council-5_Mark_%281918%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="280" height="485" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/DAN-7-Danzig_City_Council-5_Mark_%281918%29.jpg/420px-DAN-7-Danzig_City_Council-5_Mark_%281918%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/DAN-7-Danzig_City_Council-5_Mark_%281918%29.jpg/560px-DAN-7-Danzig_City_Council-5_Mark_%281918%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2896" data-file-height="5016" /></a></span></div></div> </div> </div></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th>20ℳ︁ </th> <td><div class="center"><div class="center"> <div style="width: 300px; height: 213px; overflow: hidden;"> <div style="position: relative; top: -0px; left: -0px; width: 280px"><div class="noresize"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:DAN-8-Danzig_City_Council-20_Mark_(1918).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="DAN-8-Danzig City Council-20 Mark (1918).jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/DAN-8-Danzig_City_Council-20_Mark_%281918%29.jpg/280px-DAN-8-Danzig_City_Council-20_Mark_%281918%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="280" height="421" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/DAN-8-Danzig_City_Council-20_Mark_%281918%29.jpg/420px-DAN-8-Danzig_City_Council-20_Mark_%281918%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/DAN-8-Danzig_City_Council-20_Mark_%281918%29.jpg/560px-DAN-8-Danzig_City_Council-20_Mark_%281918%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3342" data-file-height="5028" /></a></span></div></div> </div> </div></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2" style="text-align:center;">1918 Second </td> <th>50₰ </th> <td><div class="center"><div class="center"> <div style="width: 150px; height: 252px; overflow: hidden;"> <div style="position: relative; top: -4px; left: -3px; width: 302px"><div class="noresize"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:DAN-9-Danzig_City_Council-50_Pfennig_(1918).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="DAN-9-Danzig City Council-50 Pfennig (1918).jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/DAN-9-Danzig_City_Council-50_Pfennig_%281918%29.jpg/302px-DAN-9-Danzig_City_Council-50_Pfennig_%281918%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="302" height="258" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/DAN-9-Danzig_City_Council-50_Pfennig_%281918%29.jpg/453px-DAN-9-Danzig_City_Council-50_Pfennig_%281918%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/DAN-9-Danzig_City_Council-50_Pfennig_%281918%29.jpg/604px-DAN-9-Danzig_City_Council-50_Pfennig_%281918%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3350" data-file-height="2862" /></a></span></div></div> </div> </div></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th>20ℳ︁ </th> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">1919</div> </td> <th>50₰ </th> <td><div class="center"><div class="center"> <div style="width: 300px; height: 218px; overflow: hidden;"> <div style="position: relative; top: -0px; left: -0px; width: 270px"><div class="noresize"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:DAN-11-Danzig_City_Council-50_Pfennig_(1919).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="DAN-11-Danzig City Council-50 Pfennig (1919).jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/DAN-11-Danzig_City_Council-50_Pfennig_%281919%29.jpg/270px-DAN-11-Danzig_City_Council-50_Pfennig_%281919%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="270" height="437" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/DAN-11-Danzig_City_Council-50_Pfennig_%281919%29.jpg/405px-DAN-11-Danzig_City_Council-50_Pfennig_%281919%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/DAN-11-Danzig_City_Council-50_Pfennig_%281919%29.jpg/540px-DAN-11-Danzig_City_Council-50_Pfennig_%281919%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3026" data-file-height="4897" /></a></span></div></div> </div> </div></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="3" style="text-align:center;">1922 </td> <th>100ℳ︁ </th> <td><div class="center"><div class="center"> <div style="width: 300px; height: 203px; overflow: hidden;"> <div style="position: relative; top: -0px; left: -0px; width: 300px"><div class="noresize"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:DAN-13-Danzig-100_Mark_(1922).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="DAN-13-Danzig-100 Mark (1922).jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/DAN-13-Danzig-100_Mark_%281922%29.jpg/300px-DAN-13-Danzig-100_Mark_%281922%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="403" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/DAN-13-Danzig-100_Mark_%281922%29.jpg/450px-DAN-13-Danzig-100_Mark_%281922%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/DAN-13-Danzig-100_Mark_%281922%29.jpg/600px-DAN-13-Danzig-100_Mark_%281922%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5260" data-file-height="7072" /></a></span></div></div> </div> </div></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th>500ℳ︁ </th> <td><div class="center"><div class="center"> <div style="width: 300px; height: 201px; overflow: hidden;"> <div style="position: relative; top: -0px; left: -0px; width: 300px"><div class="noresize"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:DAN-14-Danzig-500_Mark_(1922).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="DAN-14-Danzig-500 Mark (1922).jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/DAN-14-Danzig-500_Mark_%281922%29.jpg/300px-DAN-14-Danzig-500_Mark_%281922%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="401" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/DAN-14-Danzig-500_Mark_%281922%29.jpg/450px-DAN-14-Danzig-500_Mark_%281922%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/DAN-14-Danzig-500_Mark_%281922%29.jpg/600px-DAN-14-Danzig-500_Mark_%281922%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4958" data-file-height="6624" /></a></span></div></div> </div> </div></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th>1,000ℳ︁ </th> <td><div class="center"><div class="center"> <div style="width: 300px; height: 180px; overflow: hidden;"> <div style="position: relative; top: -0px; left: -0px; width: 300px"><div class="noresize"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:DAN-15-Danzig-1000_Mark_(1922).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="DAN-15-Danzig-1000 Mark (1922).jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/DAN-15-Danzig-1000_Mark_%281922%29.jpg/300px-DAN-15-Danzig-1000_Mark_%281922%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="356" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/DAN-15-Danzig-1000_Mark_%281922%29.jpg/450px-DAN-15-Danzig-1000_Mark_%281922%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/DAN-15-Danzig-1000_Mark_%281922%29.jpg/600px-DAN-15-Danzig-1000_Mark_%281922%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6383" data-file-height="7568" /></a></span></div></div> </div> </div></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="4" style="text-align:center;">1923 First </td> <th>1,000ℳ︁ </th> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th>10,000ℳ︁ </th> <td><div class="center"><div class="center"> <div style="width: 300px; height: 182px; overflow: hidden;"> <div style="position: relative; top: -0px; left: -0px; width: 300px"><div class="noresize"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:DAN-17-Danzig-10000_Mark_(1923).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="DAN-17-Danzig-10000 Mark (1923).jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/DAN-17-Danzig-10000_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/300px-DAN-17-Danzig-10000_Mark_%281923%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="395" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/DAN-17-Danzig-10000_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/450px-DAN-17-Danzig-10000_Mark_%281923%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/DAN-17-Danzig-10000_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/600px-DAN-17-Danzig-10000_Mark_%281923%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4985" data-file-height="6560" /></a></span></div></div> </div> </div></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th>10,000ℳ︁ </th> <td><div class="center"><div class="center"> <div style="width: 300px; height: 182px; overflow: hidden;"> <div style="position: relative; top: -0px; left: -0px; width: 300px"><div class="noresize"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:DAN-18-Danzig-10000_Mark_(1923).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="DAN-18-Danzig-10000 Mark (1923).jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/DAN-18-Danzig-10000_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/300px-DAN-18-Danzig-10000_Mark_%281923%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="360" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/DAN-18-Danzig-10000_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/450px-DAN-18-Danzig-10000_Mark_%281923%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/DAN-18-Danzig-10000_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/600px-DAN-18-Danzig-10000_Mark_%281923%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4938" data-file-height="5921" /></a></span></div></div> </div> </div></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th>50,000ℳ︁ </th> <td><div class="center"><div class="center"> <div style="width: 300px; height: 203px; overflow: hidden;"> <div style="position: relative; top: -0px; left: -0px; width: 300px"><div class="noresize"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:DAN-19-Danzig-50000_Mark_(1923).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="DAN-19-Danzig-50000 Mark (1923).jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/DAN-19-Danzig-50000_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/300px-DAN-19-Danzig-50000_Mark_%281923%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="403" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/DAN-19-Danzig-50000_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/450px-DAN-19-Danzig-50000_Mark_%281923%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/DAN-19-Danzig-50000_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/600px-DAN-19-Danzig-50000_Mark_%281923%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5249" data-file-height="7044" /></a></span></div></div> </div> </div></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2" style="text-align:center;">1923 Provisional </td> <th>1,000,000ℳ︁ </th> <td><div class="center"><div class="center"> <div style="width: 300px; height: 204px; overflow: hidden;"> <div style="position: relative; top: -0px; left: -0px; width: 300px"><div class="noresize"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:DAN-21-Danzig-1MIL_Mark_(1923).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="DAN-21-Danzig-1MIL Mark (1923).jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/DAN-21-Danzig-1MIL_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/300px-DAN-21-Danzig-1MIL_Mark_%281923%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="407" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/DAN-21-Danzig-1MIL_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/450px-DAN-21-Danzig-1MIL_Mark_%281923%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/DAN-21-Danzig-1MIL_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/600px-DAN-21-Danzig-1MIL_Mark_%281923%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5304" data-file-height="7188" /></a></span></div></div> </div> </div></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th>5,000,000ℳ︁ </th> <td><div class="center"><div class="center"> <div style="width: 300px; height: 204px; overflow: hidden;"> <div style="position: relative; top: -0px; left: -0px; width: 300px"><div class="noresize"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:DAN-23-Danzig-5MIL_Mark_(1923).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="DAN-23-Danzig-5MIL Mark (1923).jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/DAN-23-Danzig-5MIL_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/300px-DAN-23-Danzig-5MIL_Mark_%281923%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="409" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/DAN-23-Danzig-5MIL_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/450px-DAN-23-Danzig-5MIL_Mark_%281923%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/DAN-23-Danzig-5MIL_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/600px-DAN-23-Danzig-5MIL_Mark_%281923%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5190" data-file-height="7072" /></a></span></div></div> </div> </div></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="6" style="text-align:center;">1923 Inflation </td> <th>1,000,000ℳ︁ </th> <td><div class="center"><div class="center"> <div style="width: 300px; height: 166px; overflow: hidden;"> <div style="position: relative; top: -0px; left: -0px; width: 300px"><div class="noresize"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:DAN-24-Danzig-1MIL_Mark_(1923).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="DAN-24-Danzig-1MIL Mark (1923).jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/DAN-24-Danzig-1MIL_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/300px-DAN-24-Danzig-1MIL_Mark_%281923%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="330" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/DAN-24-Danzig-1MIL_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/450px-DAN-24-Danzig-1MIL_Mark_%281923%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/DAN-24-Danzig-1MIL_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/600px-DAN-24-Danzig-1MIL_Mark_%281923%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5244" data-file-height="5777" /></a></span></div></div> </div> </div></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th>10,000,000ℳ︁ </th> <td><div class="center"><div class="center"> <div style="width: 300px; height: 158px; overflow: hidden;"> <div style="position: relative; top: -0px; left: -0px; width: 300px"><div class="noresize"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:DAN-25-Danzig-10MIL_Mark_(1923).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="DAN-25-Danzig-10MIL Mark (1923).jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/DAN-25-Danzig-10MIL_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/300px-DAN-25-Danzig-10MIL_Mark_%281923%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="313" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/DAN-25-Danzig-10MIL_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/450px-DAN-25-Danzig-10MIL_Mark_%281923%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/DAN-25-Danzig-10MIL_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/600px-DAN-25-Danzig-10MIL_Mark_%281923%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5380" data-file-height="5621" /></a></span></div></div> </div> </div></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th>100,000,000ℳ︁ </th> <td><div class="center"><div class="center"> <div style="width: 300px; height: 185px; overflow: hidden;"> <div style="position: relative; top: -0px; left: -0px; width: 300px"><div class="noresize"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:DAN-27-Danzig-100MIL_Mark_(1923).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="DAN-27-Danzig-100MIL Mark (1923).jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/DAN-27-Danzig-100MIL_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/300px-DAN-27-Danzig-100MIL_Mark_%281923%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="185" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/DAN-27-Danzig-100MIL_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/450px-DAN-27-Danzig-100MIL_Mark_%281923%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/DAN-27-Danzig-100MIL_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/600px-DAN-27-Danzig-100MIL_Mark_%281923%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4844" data-file-height="2990" /></a></span></div></div> </div> </div></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th>500,000,000ℳ︁ </th> <td><div class="center"><div class="center"> <div style="width: 300px; height: 172px; overflow: hidden;"> <div style="position: relative; top: -0px; left: -0px; width: 300px"><div class="noresize"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:DAN-28a-Danzig-500MIL_Mark_(1923).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="DAN-28a-Danzig-500MIL Mark (1923).jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/DAN-28a-Danzig-500MIL_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/300px-DAN-28a-Danzig-500MIL_Mark_%281923%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="344" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/DAN-28a-Danzig-500MIL_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/450px-DAN-28a-Danzig-500MIL_Mark_%281923%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/DAN-28a-Danzig-500MIL_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/600px-DAN-28a-Danzig-500MIL_Mark_%281923%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4962" data-file-height="5693" /></a></span></div></div> </div> </div></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th>5,000,000,000ℳ︁ </th> <td><div class="center"><div class="center"> <div style="width: 300px; height: 195px; overflow: hidden;"> <div style="position: relative; top: -0px; left: -0px; width: 300px"><div class="noresize"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:DAN-30-Danzig-5BIL_Mark_(1923).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="DAN-30-Danzig-5BIL Mark (1923).jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/DAN-30-Danzig-5BIL_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/300px-DAN-30-Danzig-5BIL_Mark_%281923%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="193" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/DAN-30-Danzig-5BIL_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/450px-DAN-30-Danzig-5BIL_Mark_%281923%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/DAN-30-Danzig-5BIL_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/600px-DAN-30-Danzig-5BIL_Mark_%281923%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4292" data-file-height="2766" /></a></span></div></div> </div> </div></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th>10,000,000,000ℳ︁ </th> <td><div class="center"><div class="center"> <div style="width: 300px; height: 195px; overflow: hidden;"> <div style="position: relative; top: -0px; left: -0px; width: 300px"><div class="noresize"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:DAN-31-Danzig-10BIL_Mark_(1923).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="DAN-31-Danzig-10BIL Mark (1923).jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/DAN-31-Danzig-10BIL_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/300px-DAN-31-Danzig-10BIL_Mark_%281923%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="162" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/DAN-31-Danzig-10BIL_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/450px-DAN-31-Danzig-10BIL_Mark_%281923%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/DAN-31-Danzig-10BIL_Mark_%281923%29.jpg/600px-DAN-31-Danzig-10BIL_Mark_%281923%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5062" data-file-height="2731" /></a></span></div></div> </div> </div></div> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Note_on_numeration">Note on numeration</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Papiermark&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: Note on numeration"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Long_and_short_scales" title="Long and short scales">Long and short scales</a></div> <p>In German, <i><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Milliarde#German" class="extiw" title="wiktionary:Milliarde">Milliarde</a></i> is 1,000,000,000, or one thousand million, while <i><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Billion#German" class="extiw" title="wiktionary:Billion">Billion</a></i> is 1,000,000,000,000, or one million million. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Papiermark&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1259569809">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-entry{display:table-row;font-size:85%;line-height:110%;height:1.9em;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output 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src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/United_States_penny%2C_obverse%2C_2002.png/28px-United_States_penny%2C_obverse%2C_2002.png" decoding="async" width="28" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/United_States_penny%2C_obverse%2C_2002.png/42px-United_States_penny%2C_obverse%2C_2002.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/United_States_penny%2C_obverse%2C_2002.png/56px-United_States_penny%2C_obverse%2C_2002.png 2x" data-file-width="903" data-file-height="901" /></span></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Numismatics" title="Portal:Numismatics">Numismatics portal</a></span></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1922_in_Germany" title="1922 in Germany">1922 in Germany</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1923_in_Germany" title="1923 in Germany">1923 in Germany</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hyperinflation" title="Hyperinflation">Hyperinflation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hyperinflation_in_Zimbabwe" title="Hyperinflation in Zimbabwe">Hyperinflation in Zimbabwe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inflation_hedge" title="Inflation hedge">Inflation hedge</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Papiermark&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">All values are in <a href="/wiki/Reichsbank" title="Reichsbank">Reichsbank</a> <a href="/wiki/Reichsmark" title="Reichsmark">Mark</a>. </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Series date printed on the banknote. </span> </li> </ol></div></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist"> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Citations">Citations</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Papiermark&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Edit section: Citations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-George_Friedrich_Knapp_1924_xvi-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-George_Friedrich_Knapp_1924_xvi_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFKnapp,_George_Friedrich1924" class="citation cs2">Knapp, George Friedrich (1924), <i>The State Theory of Money</i>, Macmillan and Company, pp.&#160;vxi</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+State+Theory+of+Money&amp;rft.pages=vxi&amp;rft.pub=Macmillan+and+Company&amp;rft.date=1924&amp;rft.au=Knapp%2C+George+Friedrich&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APapiermark" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPatrick_Spread2022" class="citation book cs1">Patrick Spread (29 December 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=NNaaEAAAQBAJ&amp;pg=PT290"><i>Economics, Anthropology and the Origin of Money as a Bargaining Counter</i></a>. Taylor &amp; Francis 2022. p.&#160;290. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781000770841" title="Special:BookSources/9781000770841"><bdi>9781000770841</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Economics%2C+Anthropology+and+the+Origin+of+Money+as+a+Bargaining+Counter&amp;rft.pages=290&amp;rft.pub=Taylor+%26+Francis+2022&amp;rft.date=2022-12-29&amp;rft.isbn=9781000770841&amp;rft.au=Patrick+Spread&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DNNaaEAAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPT290&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APapiermark" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRandall_E._ParkerRobert_M._Whaples2013" class="citation book cs1">Randall E. Parker; Robert M. Whaples (2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=9ydqHszxqEEC&amp;pg=PA372"><i>Routledge Handbook of Major Events in Economic History</i></a>. Routledge. p.&#160;372. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781135080792" title="Special:BookSources/9781135080792"><bdi>9781135080792</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Routledge+Handbook+of+Major+Events+in+Economic+History&amp;rft.pages=372&amp;rft.pub=Routledge&amp;rft.date=2013&amp;rft.isbn=9781135080792&amp;rft.au=Randall+E.+Parker&amp;rft.au=Robert+M.+Whaples&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D9ydqHszxqEEC%26pg%3DPA372&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APapiermark" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.measuringworth.com/datasets/exchangeglobal/">"Measuring Worth - Measures of worth, inflation rates, saving calculator, relative value, worth of a dollar, worth of a pound, purchasing power, gold prices, GDP, history of wages, average wage"</a>. <i>www.measuringworth.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-06-30</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.measuringworth.com&amp;rft.atitle=Measuring+Worth+-+Measures+of+worth%2C+inflation+rates%2C+saving+calculator%2C+relative+value%2C+worth+of+a+dollar%2C+worth+of+a+pound%2C+purchasing+power%2C+gold+prices%2C+GDP%2C+history+of+wages%2C+average+wage&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.measuringworth.com%2Fdatasets%2Fexchangeglobal%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APapiermark" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.deutsche-biographie.de/sfz55235.html">"Biografie Hans Luther"</a> (in German). Bayerische Nationalbibliothek<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 August</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Biografie+Hans+Luther&amp;rft.pub=Bayerische+Nationalbibliothek&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.deutsche-biographie.de%2Fsfz55235.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APapiermark" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:0_6-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_6-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lib.uchicago.edu/e/scrc/findingaids/view.php?eadid=ICU.SPCL.NOTGELD">"Guide to Notgeld Collection 1914-1923"</a>. <i>www.lib.uchicago.edu</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-06-24</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.lib.uchicago.edu&amp;rft.atitle=Guide+to+Notgeld+Collection+1914-1923&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.lib.uchicago.edu%2Fe%2Fscrc%2Ffindingaids%2Fview.php%3Feadid%3DICU.SPCL.NOTGELD&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APapiermark" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-NYT-1923-07-20-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-NYT-1923-07-20_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Danzig to Establish New Currency System". <i>The New York Times</i>. 20 July 1923. p.&#160;3 &#8211; via <a href="/wiki/ProQuest" title="ProQuest">ProQuest</a> Historical Newspapers: The New York Times (1851–2010).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Danzig+to+Establish+New+Currency+System&amp;rft.pages=3&amp;rft.date=1923-07-20&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APapiermark" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://germancoins.com/germany-1-pfennig-aluminum-1916-1918/">"GERMANY 1 PFENNIG, ALUMINUM (1916-1918)"</a>. <i>CoinKing® - GermanCoins.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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</ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Papiermark&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239549316">.mw-parser-output .refbegin{margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul{margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{margin-left:0;padding-left:3.2em;text-indent:-3.2em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul li{list-style:none}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{padding-left:1.6em;text-indent:-1.6em}}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .refbegin{font-size:90%}}</style><div class="refbegin" style=""> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBarisheff2013" class="citation book cs1">Barisheff, Nick (2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=Vo2g3bF9mfkC&amp;pg=PT32"><i>$10,000 Gold – Why Gold's Inevitable Rise is the Investor's Safe Haven</i></a>. John Wiley &amp; Sons Canada, Ltd. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-118-44350-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-118-44350-7"><bdi>978-1-118-44350-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=%2410%2C000+Gold+%E2%80%93+Why+Gold%27s+Inevitable+Rise+is+the+Investor%27s+Safe+Haven&amp;rft.pub=John+Wiley+%26+Sons+Canada%2C+Ltd.&amp;rft.date=2013&amp;rft.isbn=978-1-118-44350-7&amp;rft.aulast=Barisheff&amp;rft.aufirst=Nick&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DVo2g3bF9mfkC%26pg%3DPT32&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APapiermark" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCuhaj2009" class="citation book cs1">Cuhaj, George S., ed. (2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=22dKPgAACAAJ&amp;q=standard+catalog+of+specialized+issues"><i>Standard Catalog of World Paper Money Specialized Issues</i></a> (11&#160;ed.). Krause. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4402-0450-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-4402-0450-0"><bdi>978-1-4402-0450-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Standard+Catalog+of+World+Paper+Money+Specialized+Issues&amp;rft.edition=11&amp;rft.pub=Krause&amp;rft.date=2009&amp;rft.isbn=978-1-4402-0450-0&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D22dKPgAACAAJ%26q%3Dstandard%2Bcatalog%2Bof%2Bspecialized%2Bissues&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APapiermark" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCuhaj2010" class="citation book cs1">Cuhaj, George S., ed. (2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=BuNA39dnuHsC"><i>Standard Catalog of World Paper Money General Issues (1368-1960)</i></a> (13&#160;ed.). Krause. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4402-1293-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-4402-1293-2"><bdi>978-1-4402-1293-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Standard+Catalog+of+World+Paper+Money+General+Issues+%281368-1960%29&amp;rft.edition=13&amp;rft.pub=Krause&amp;rft.date=2010&amp;rft.isbn=978-1-4402-1293-2&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DBuNA39dnuHsC&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APapiermark" class="Z3988"></span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title="&#160;Dead link tagged November 2023">permanent dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">&#8205;</span>&#93;</span></sup></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFischer2010" class="citation book cs1">Fischer, Wolfgang C., ed. (2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=Me09Xuogp-sC"><i>German Hyperinflation 1922/23: A Law and Economics Approach</i></a>. Josef Eul Verlag GmbH. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-3-89936-931-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-3-89936-931-1"><bdi>978-3-89936-931-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=German+Hyperinflation+1922%2F23%3A+A+Law+and+Economics+Approach&amp;rft.pub=Josef+Eul+Verlag+GmbH&amp;rft.date=2010&amp;rft.isbn=978-3-89936-931-1&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DMe09Xuogp-sC&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APapiermark" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li>GermanNotes.com (2005). <i>German Paper Money 1871-1999</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20060528203514/http://www.zapzero.com/gn/shop/product_info.php?cPath=28&amp;products_id=82">eBook from germannotes.com</a></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKelly1920" class="citation journal cs1">Kelly, William J. (1920). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=iGHnAAAAMAAJ&amp;pg=PA30">"The Situation at Danzig"</a>. <i>Journal of the American-Polish Chamber of Commerce and Industry</i>. <b>1</b> (6). American-Polish Chamber of Commerce and Industry.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Journal+of+the+American-Polish+Chamber+of+Commerce+and+Industry&amp;rft.atitle=The+Situation+at+Danzig&amp;rft.volume=1&amp;rft.issue=6&amp;rft.date=1920&amp;rft.aulast=Kelly&amp;rft.aufirst=William+J.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DiGHnAAAAMAAJ%26pg%3DPA30&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APapiermark" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKrause,_Chester_L.Clifford_Mishler1991" class="citation book cs1">Krause, Chester L.; Clifford Mishler (1991). <i><a href="/wiki/Standard_Catalog_of_World_Coins" title="Standard Catalog of World Coins">Standard Catalog of World Coins</a>: 1801–1991</i> (18th&#160;ed.). Krause Publications. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0873411501" title="Special:BookSources/0873411501"><bdi>0873411501</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Standard+Catalog+of+World+Coins%3A+1801%E2%80%931991&amp;rft.edition=18th&amp;rft.pub=Krause+Publications&amp;rft.date=1991&amp;rft.isbn=0873411501&amp;rft.au=Krause%2C+Chester+L.&amp;rft.au=Clifford+Mishler&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APapiermark" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPick,_Albert1994" class="citation book cs1">Pick, Albert (1994). <i><a href="/wiki/Standard_Catalog_of_World_Paper_Money" title="Standard Catalog of World Paper Money">Standard Catalog of World Paper Money</a>: General Issues</i>. Colin R. Bruce II and Neil Shafer (editors) (7th&#160;ed.). Krause Publications. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-87341-207-9" title="Special:BookSources/0-87341-207-9"><bdi>0-87341-207-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Standard+Catalog+of+World+Paper+Money%3A+General+Issues&amp;rft.edition=7th&amp;rft.pub=Krause+Publications&amp;rft.date=1994&amp;rft.isbn=0-87341-207-9&amp;rft.au=Pick%2C+Albert&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APapiermark" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRand_McNally1911" class="citation journal cs1">Rand McNally (1911). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=hG07AQAAMAAJ">"The Rand-McNally Banker's Director and List of Attorneys"</a>. <i>Rand McNally International Bankers Directory</i>. <b>70</b> (1). Rand McNally &amp; Company.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Rand+McNally+International+Bankers+Directory&amp;rft.atitle=The+Rand-McNally+Banker%27s+Director+and+List+of+Attorneys&amp;rft.volume=70&amp;rft.issue=1&amp;rft.date=1911&amp;rft.au=Rand+McNally&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DhG07AQAAMAAJ&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APapiermark" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWiddig2001" class="citation book cs1">Widdig, Bernd (2001). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=kvKAATycUzIC&amp;pg=PA48"><i>Culture and Inflation in Weimar Germany</i></a>. University of California Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-520-22290-3" title="Special:BookSources/0-520-22290-3"><bdi>0-520-22290-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Culture+and+Inflation+in+Weimar+Germany&amp;rft.pub=University+of+California+Press&amp;rft.date=2001&amp;rft.isbn=0-520-22290-3&amp;rft.aulast=Widdig&amp;rft.aufirst=Bernd&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DkvKAATycUzIC%26pg%3DPA48&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APapiermark" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Papiermark&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160107203002/http://www.schoolshistory.org.uk/ASLevel_History/week6_economicrecovery.htm">Exchange rates</a></li></ul> <table class="wikitable" style="margin: 0.5em auto; clear: both; font-size:95%;"> <tbody><tr style="text-align: center;"> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1" colspan="1">Preceded by:<br /><b><a href="/wiki/German_gold_mark" class="mw-redirect" title="German gold mark">Goldmark</a></b> </td> <td style="text-align: center;" rowspan="1" colspan="1"><b>Currency of <a href="/wiki/Germany" title="Germany">Germany</a></b> <br />1914 &#8211; 1923 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1" colspan="1">Succeeded by:<br /><b><a href="/wiki/German_rentenmark" class="mw-redirect" title="German rentenmark">Rentenmark</a></b><br /><small><b>Reason:</b> inflation</small><br /><small><b>Ratio:</b> 1 Rentenmark = 1,000,000,000 Papiermark, and 4.2 Rentenmark = US$1</small> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist 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.navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Currencies_named_mark_or_similar" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Mark" title="Template:Mark"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Mark" title="Template talk:Mark"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Mark" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Mark"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Currencies_named_mark_or_similar" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Currency" title="Currency">Currencies</a> named <i><a href="/wiki/Mark_(currency)" title="Mark (currency)">mark</a></i> or similar</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Circulating</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bosnia_and_Herzegovina_convertible_mark" title="Bosnia and Herzegovina convertible mark">Bosnia and Herzegovina convertible mark</a> (konvertibilna marka, конвертибилна марка)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Defunct</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/AM-Mark" title="AM-Mark">AM-Mark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deutsche_Mark" title="Deutsche Mark">Deutsche Mark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_German_mark" title="East German mark">East German mark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Estonian_mark" title="Estonian mark">Estonian mark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Finnish_markka" title="Finnish markka">Finnish markka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/German_mark_(1871)" title="German mark (1871)">German mark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/German_ostmark" title="German ostmark">German ostmark</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">German Papiermark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reichsmark" title="Reichsmark">German Reichsmark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rentenmark" title="Rentenmark">German Rentenmark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/German_South_West_African_mark" title="German South West African mark">German South West African mark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hamburg_mark" title="Hamburg mark">Hamburg mark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lodz_Ghetto_mark" class="mw-redirect" title="Lodz Ghetto mark">Lodz Ghetto mark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Guinean_mark" title="New Guinean mark">New Guinean mark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polish_marka" title="Polish marka">Polish marka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saar_mark" title="Saar mark">Saar mark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_West_African_mark" title="South West African mark">South West African mark</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">As a denomination</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Merk_(coin)" title="Merk (coin)">Merk Scots</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐6d94db5ff4‐jptpn Cached time: 20241128203522 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 1.417 seconds Real time usage: 1.791 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 17347/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 199084/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 29150/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 15/100 Expensive parser function count: 12/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 123491/5000000 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