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href="#Biodiversity_&_resources"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Biodiversity & resources</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Biodiversity_&_resources-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Barangays" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Barangays"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Barangays</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Barangays-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Climate" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Climate"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>Climate</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Climate-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Demographics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Demographics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Demographics</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Demographics-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Demographics subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Demographics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Language" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Language"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Language</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Language-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Religion" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Religion"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Religion</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Religion-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> 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<span>Ports</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ports-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Education" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Education"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Education</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Education-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label 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Available in 18 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-18" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">18 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pasacao" title="Pasacao – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Pasacao" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pasacao" title="Pasacao – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Pasacao" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cbk-zam mw-list-item"><a href="https://cbk-zam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pasacao" title="Pasacao – Chavacano" lang="cbk" hreflang="cbk" data-title="Pasacao" data-language-autonym="Chavacano de Zamboanga" data-language-local-name="Chavacano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chavacano de Zamboanga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pasacao" title="Pasacao – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Pasacao" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pasacao" title="Pasacao – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Pasacao" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pasacao" title="Pasacao – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Pasacao" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gor mw-list-item"><a href="https://gor.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pasacao" title="Pasacao – Gorontalo" lang="gor" hreflang="gor" data-title="Pasacao" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Hulontalo" data-language-local-name="Gorontalo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Hulontalo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pasacao" title="Pasacao – Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Pasacao" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pasacao" title="Pasacao – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Pasacao" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pasacao" title="Pasacao – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Pasacao" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pasacao" title="Pasacao – Pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Pasacao" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="Pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9E%E1%83%90%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%9D" title="პასაკაო – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="პასაკაო" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pasacao" title="Pasacao – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Pasacao" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pasacao" title="Pasacao – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Pasacao" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pag mw-list-item"><a href="https://pag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pasacao" title="Pasacao – Pangasinan" lang="pag" hreflang="pag" data-title="Pasacao" data-language-autonym="Pangasinan" data-language-local-name="Pangasinan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangasinan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pasacao" title="Pasacao – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Pasacao" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pasacao" title="Pasacao – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Pasacao" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pasacao" title="Pasacao – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Pasacao" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q208892#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul 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href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Pasacao&params=13.5103_N_123.0419_E_region:PH_type:city(53461)"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">13°30′37″N</span> <span class="longitude">123°02′31″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">13.5103°N 123.0419°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">13.5103; 123.0419</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Municipality in Camarines Sur, Philippines</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-More_citations_needed plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Refimprove" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This article <b>needs additional citations for <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">verification</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Pasacao" title="Special:EditPage/Pasacao">improve this article</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a>. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.<br /><small><span class="plainlinks"><i>Find sources:</i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?as_eq=wikipedia&q=%22Pasacao%22">"Pasacao"</a> – <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbm=nws&q=%22Pasacao%22+-wikipedia&tbs=ar:1">news</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?&q=%22Pasacao%22&tbs=bkt:s&tbm=bks">newspapers</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbs=bks:1&q=%22Pasacao%22+-wikipedia">books</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=%22Pasacao%22">scholar</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/action/doBasicSearch?Query=%22Pasacao%22&acc=on&wc=on">JSTOR</a></span></small></span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">January 2013</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Municipality in Bicol Region, Philippines</div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1043192559">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement{width:23em;border-collapse:collapse;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement td,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement th{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-below{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-label{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-label{border-top:0;border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .maptable{border:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-below{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-above{font-size:125%;line-height:1.3em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-subheader{background-color:#cddeff;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-native{font-weight:normal;padding-top:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-other-name{font-size:78%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-official{font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption{padding:0.3em 0 0 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption-link{padding:0.2em 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-nickname{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-fn{font-weight:normal;display:inline}</style><table class="infobox ib-settlement vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above"><div class="fn org">Pasacao</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><div class="category"><a href="/wiki/Municipalities_of_the_Philippines" title="Municipalities of the Philippines">Municipality</a></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow ib-settlement-official"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">Municipality of Pasacao</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Pasacao_Aerial.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Aerial shot of Pasacao with its port and oil depot"><img alt="Aerial shot of Pasacao with its port and oil depot" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Pasacao_Aerial.JPG/250px-Pasacao_Aerial.JPG" decoding="async" width="250" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Pasacao_Aerial.JPG/375px-Pasacao_Aerial.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Pasacao_Aerial.JPG/500px-Pasacao_Aerial.JPG 2x" data-file-width="4000" data-file-height="3000" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption">Aerial shot of Pasacao with its port and oil depot</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data maptable"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1028600610">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols{text-align:center;display:table;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-row{display:table-row}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-cell{display:table-cell;vertical-align:middle}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-cellt{display:table-cell;vertical-align:top}</style> <div class="ib-settlement-cols"> <div class="ib-settlement-cols-row"><div class="ib-settlement-cols-cell"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Pasacao,_Camarines_Sur.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Flag of Pasacao"><img alt="Flag of Pasacao" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Flag_of_Pasacao%2C_Camarines_Sur.png/113px-Flag_of_Pasacao%2C_Camarines_Sur.png" decoding="async" width="113" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Flag_of_Pasacao%2C_Camarines_Sur.png/170px-Flag_of_Pasacao%2C_Camarines_Sur.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Flag_of_Pasacao%2C_Camarines_Sur.png/226px-Flag_of_Pasacao%2C_Camarines_Sur.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="850" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption-link">Flag</div></div><div class="ib-settlement-cols-cell"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Pasacao_Official_Sel.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Official seal of Pasacao"><img alt="Official seal of Pasacao" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Pasacao_Official_Sel.png/80px-Pasacao_Official_Sel.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Pasacao_Official_Sel.png/120px-Pasacao_Official_Sel.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Pasacao_Official_Sel.png/160px-Pasacao_Official_Sel.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption-link">Seal</div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">Nickname: <div class="ib-settlement-nickname nickname">Summer Capital of Camarines Sur</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">Motto: <div class="ib-settlement-nickname nickname"><i>Matatag</i><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i>na Bayan ng Pasacao</i></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ph_locator_camarines_sur_pasacao.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Map of Camarines Sur with Pasacao highlighted"><img alt="Map of Camarines Sur with Pasacao highlighted" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Ph_locator_camarines_sur_pasacao.png/250px-Ph_locator_camarines_sur_pasacao.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="208" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/de/Ph_locator_camarines_sur_pasacao.png 1.5x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="250" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption">Map of Camarines Sur with Pasacao highlighted</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1214851843">.mw-parser-output .hidden-begin{box-sizing:border-box;width:100%;padding:5px;border:none;font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .hidden-title{font-weight:bold;line-height:1.6;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .hidden-content{text-align:left}@media all and (max-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .hidden-begin{width:auto!important;clear:none!important;float:none!important}}</style><div class="hidden-begin mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style=""><div class="hidden-title skin-nightmode-reset-color" style="text-align:center;">OpenStreetMap</div><div class="hidden-content 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.id{position:absolute;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .locmap .l0{font-size:0;position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv{line-height:110%;position:absolute;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv>div{display:inline;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:left}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:#fff!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:white!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}</style><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:250px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:250px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:250px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Philippines_location_map_(square).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Pasacao is located in Philippines"><img alt="Pasacao is located in Philippines" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Philippines_location_map_%28square%29.svg/250px-Philippines_location_map_%28square%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="250" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Philippines_location_map_%28square%29.svg/375px-Philippines_location_map_%28square%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Philippines_location_map_%28square%29.svg/500px-Philippines_location_map_%28square%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1332" data-file-height="1332" /></a></span><div class="od notheme" style="top:45.501%;left:52.569%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-3px;top:-3px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Pasacao"><img alt="Pasacao" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/6px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="6" height="6" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/9px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pl" style="width:6em;right:4px"><div>Pasacao</div></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em">Location within the <a href="/wiki/Philippines" title="Philippines">Philippines</a></div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">Coordinates: <span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Pasacao&params=13.5103_N_123.0419_E_region:PH_type:city(53461)"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">13°30′37″N</span> <span class="longitude">123°02′31″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">13.5103°N 123.0419°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">13.5103; 123.0419</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/List_of_sovereign_states" title="List of sovereign states">Country</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Philippines" title="Philippines">Philippines</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Regions_of_the_Philippines" title="Regions of the Philippines">Region</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Bicol_Region" title="Bicol Region">Bicol Region</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Provinces_of_the_Philippines" title="Provinces of the Philippines">Province</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Camarines_Sur" title="Camarines Sur">Camarines Sur</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/House_of_Representatives_of_the_Philippines#District_representation" title="House of Representatives of the Philippines">District</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Legislative_districts_of_Camarines_Sur" title="Legislative districts of Camarines Sur">2nd district</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Date_of_establishment" class="mw-redirect" title="Date of establishment">Founded</a></th><td class="infobox-data">1872</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Barangay" title="Barangay">Barangays</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><b></b>19 (see <a href="#Barangays">Barangays</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Government<div class="ib-settlement-fn"><span style="white-space: nowrap;"> </span><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Type</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Sangguniang_Bayan" title="Sangguniang Bayan">Sangguniang Bayan</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • <a href="/wiki/Mayor" title="Mayor">Mayor</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Jorge R. Bengua</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • <a href="/wiki/Vice_Mayor" class="mw-redirect" title="Vice Mayor">Vice Mayor</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Maryol O. Tayco</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • <a href="/wiki/House_of_Representatives_of_the_Philippines#Current_composition" title="House of Representatives of the Philippines">Representative</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Luis Raymund F. Villafuerte Jr.</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • <a href="/wiki/Sangguniang_Bayan" title="Sangguniang Bayan">Municipal Council</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><div class="collapsible-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align: left; border:none; padding: 0;"> <div style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold;"><div>Members</div></div> <ul class="mw-collapsible-content" style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit; list-style: none; margin-left: 0; text-align:left;display:none;white-space: nowrap; overflow: hidden; text-overflow: ellipsis;max-width:15em;"><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><div style="border-style:solid none;border-width:thin;border-color:Gainsboro;background-color:#e6e6e6;text-align:center;width:95%;font-variant:small-caps;"></div></li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0">Hercules S. Bihag</li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0">Virginia O. Obordo</li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0">Melinda T. Sambajon</li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0">Edgardo B. Tayco</li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0">Junard Joel M. de Alday</li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0">Randolph Lee O. Reyes</li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0">Mariano R. Parco Jr.</li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0">Carlo B. Bañas</li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0">Julio L. Remo</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • <a href="/wiki/Elections_in_the_Philippines#Qualification" title="Elections in the Philippines">Electorate</a></th><td class="infobox-data">31,618 voters (<a href="/wiki/Philippine_general_election,_2022" class="mw-redirect" title="Philippine general election, 2022">2022</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Area<div class="ib-settlement-fn"><sup id="cite_ref-popcen2015_r3_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-popcen2015_r3-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;"> • Total</div></th><td class="infobox-data">149.54 km<sup>2</sup> (57.74 sq mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Elevation<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th><td class="infobox-data">36 m (118 ft)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Highest elevation<div class="ib-settlement-fn"> (<a href="/wiki/Mount_Bernacci" title="Mount Bernacci">Mount Bernacci</a>)</div></th><td class="infobox-data">756 m (2,480 ft)</td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Lowest elevation<div class="ib-settlement-fn"> (<a href="/wiki/Ragay_Gulf" title="Ragay Gulf">Ragay Gulf</a>)</div></th><td class="infobox-data">0 m (0 ft)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Population<div class="ib-settlement-fn"><span class="nowrap"> </span>(2020 census)<sup id="cite_ref-PSA20–05_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PSA20–05-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;"> • Total</div></th><td class="infobox-data">53,461</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Density</th><td class="infobox-data">360/km<sup>2</sup> (930/sq mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • <a href="/wiki/Household" title="Household">Households</a><div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th><td class="infobox-data">11,971</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Demonym" title="Demonym">Demonym</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Pasaqueño (Masculine) Pasaqueña (Feminine)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header"><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_the_Philippines" title="Economy of the Philippines">Economy</a><div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • <a href="/wiki/Municipalities_of_the_Philippines#Income_classification" title="Municipalities of the Philippines">Income class</a></th><td class="infobox-data">3rd income class municipality</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • <a href="/wiki/Measuring_poverty" title="Measuring poverty">Poverty incidence</a></th><td class="infobox-data">41.62% (2015)<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • <a href="/wiki/Revenue" title="Revenue">Revenue</a></th><td class="infobox-data">₱197,378,822.82</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • <a href="/wiki/Asset" title="Asset">Assets</a></th><td class="infobox-data">₱ 528.4 million (2020), 121.1 million (2012), 136.8 million (2013), 161.2 million (2014), 126.8 million (2015), 18.85 million (2016), 266 million (2017), 436.1 million (2019), 623.1 million (2021), 767.9 million (2022)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • <a href="/wiki/Expenditure" class="mw-redirect" title="Expenditure">Expenditure</a></th><td class="infobox-data">₱ 137.2 million (2020), 78.03 million (2012), 84.53 million (2013), 74.87 million (2014), 92.94 million (2015), 88.72 million (2016), 103.2 million (2017), 117.6 million (2018), 121.8 million (2019), 50.85 million (2021), 85.96 million (2022)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • <a href="/wiki/Liability_(financial_accounting)" title="Liability (financial accounting)">Liabilities</a></th><td class="infobox-data">₱ 168.3 million (2020), 33.5 million (2012), 20.18 million (2013), 19.3 million (2014), 39.46 million (2015), 50.72 million (2016), 62.69 million (2017), 68.93 million (2018), 134.5 million (2019), 181 million (2021), 243.6 million (2022)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Service provider<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Electricity</th><td class="infobox-data">Camarines Sur 1 Electric Cooperative (CASURECO 1)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Water</th><td class="infobox-data">Pasacao Water District (PAWADI)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Telecommunications</th><td class="infobox-data">General Telephone System Incorporated (GTSI)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Time_zone" title="Time zone">Time zone</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/UTC%2B8" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC+8">UTC+8</a> (<a href="/wiki/Philippine_Standard_Time" title="Philippine Standard Time">PST</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/List_of_ZIP_codes_in_the_Philippines" class="mw-redirect" title="List of ZIP codes in the Philippines">ZIP code</a></th><td class="infobox-data adr"><div class="postal-code">4417</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://psa.gov.ph/classification/psgc/"><abbr title="Philippine Standard Geographic Code">PSGC</abbr></a></span></th><td class="infobox-data adr"><div class="postal-code"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://psa.gov.ph/classification/psgc/?q=psgc/barangays/051727000&regcode=05&provcode=17">051727000</a></span></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/International_direct_dialing" title="International direct dialing">IDD</a><span style="white-space: nowrap;"> </span>:<span style="white-space: nowrap;"> <a href="/wiki/Telephone_numbers_in_the_Philippines" title="Telephone numbers in the Philippines">area code</a> </span></span></th><td class="infobox-data">+63 (0)54</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Languages_of_the_Philippines" title="Languages of the Philippines">Native languages</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Central Bikol<br /> Tagalog</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Major religions</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholicism" class="mw-redirect" title="Roman Catholicism">Roman Catholicism</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Feast date</th><td class="infobox-data">August 30</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Catholic diocese</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic_Diocese_of_Libmanan" title="Roman Catholic Diocese of Libmanan">Diocese of Libmanan</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Patron saint</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Rose_of_Lima" title="Rose of Lima">Saint Rose of Lima</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data">pasacao.gov.ph</td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Pasacao</b> (<span class="rt-commentedText nowrap"><span class="IPA nopopups noexcerpt" lang="en-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/English" title="Help:IPA/English">/<span style="border-bottom:1px dotted"><span title="'p' in 'pie'">p</span><span title="/ɑː/: 'a' in 'father'">ɑː</span><span title="'s' in 'sigh'">s</span><span title="/ə/: 'a' in 'about'">ə</span><span title="/ˈ/: primary stress follows">ˈ</span><span title="'k' in 'kind'">k</span><span title="/oʊ/: 'o' in 'code'">oʊ</span></span>/</a></span></span>), officially the <b>Municipality of Pasacao</b> (<a href="/wiki/Central_Bikol_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Central Bikol language">Central Bikol</a>: <i lang="bcl">Banwaan kan Pasacao</i>; <a href="/wiki/Tagalog_language" title="Tagalog language">Tagalog</a>: <i lang="tl">Bayan ng Pasacao</i>), is a 3rd class <a href="/wiki/Municipality_of_the_Philippines" class="mw-redirect" title="Municipality of the Philippines">municipality</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Philippine_Province" class="mw-redirect" title="Philippine Province">province</a> of <a href="/wiki/Camarines_Sur" title="Camarines Sur">Camarines Sur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Philippines" title="Philippines">Philippines</a>. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 53,461 people.<sup id="cite_ref-PSA20–05_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PSA20–05-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The area is noted for its brown sand beaches and is sometimes referred to as the "Summer Capital of Camarines Sur.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>During the <a href="/wiki/Spanish_Colonization_in_the_Philippines" class="mw-redirect" title="Spanish Colonization in the Philippines">Spanish colonization</a> in the 16th century, a settlement surrounded a port in what is now Pasacao, serving as a primary embarkation point in Camarines Sur and the only sea link to <a href="/wiki/Manila" title="Manila">Manila</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This strategic location fostered commerce and trade, enhancing economic interactions throughout the archipelago. </p><p>Colloquially, "Pasacao" refers to this former settlement, which is still recognized separately as the modern town center housing government and business hubs. The settlement was designated as a town in 1854 and expanded to incorporate neighboring barrios, leading to the establishment of a municipality during the American colonial period in the early 20th century. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Etymology">Etymology</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pasacao&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Etymology"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The town's name is derived from the <a href="/wiki/Spanish_language" title="Spanish language">Spanish</a>-<a href="/wiki/Tagalog_language" title="Tagalog language">Tagalog</a> <a href="/wiki/Portmanteau" class="mw-redirect" title="Portmanteau">portmanteau</a> <i>Pasa-Ikaw</i> (<a href="/wiki/English_language" title="English language">English</a>: <i>Pass it on</i>)<i>.</i> This is because dock guards stationed at the Pasacao Port would regularly issue directions to passengers by shouting "<i>Pasa ikaw, Pasa ikaw.</i>" Passengers mistook the phrase for the town's name, Pasacao.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pasacao&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><b><big>History</big></b> </p><p>Historical journals from early European travelers suggest that a separate polity named Pasacao, situated at the present-day town center, was viewed separately from neighboring barangays like Dalupaon and Tinalmud. While this isn't explicitly stated, it implies that these areas may have been regarded as distinct villages rather than part of a unified territory before any formal ratification.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (September 2024)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Spanish_colonization">Spanish colonization</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pasacao&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Spanish colonization"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>From 1585 to the 19th century, Pasacao served as a crucial defense port against Moro pirate incursions. The raid in Caranan on October 4, 1779, is an example. Pasacao and 9 other towns and two missions were entirely destroyed.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1823, the town had an estimated population of only 200 people due to frequent attacks.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_7-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> To defend Pasacao against these raids, Alcalde Jacinto Rodriguez Morales contributed material for a balwark. The fortification of Pasacao in 1848, which included <a href="/wiki/Cabusao" title="Cabusao">Cabusao</a> in Camarines Sur, Pantao (now <a href="/wiki/Libon,_Albay" title="Libon, Albay">Libon</a>), and <a href="/wiki/Donsol" title="Donsol">Donsol</a> in <a href="/wiki/Sorsogon" title="Sorsogon">Sorsogon</a>, was motivated by these attacks.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_7-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Between 1609 and 1616, during the governor generalship of <a href="/wiki/Juan_de_Silva" title="Juan de Silva">Juan de Silva</a>, two galleons, the Nuestra Senora de Guadalupe and Angel dela Guardia, were built in Barangay Dalupaon, as well as the <i>Astillero de Dalupaon</i> (<a href="/wiki/English_language" title="English language">English</a>: <i>Dalupaon Shipyard</i>). Guadalupe was vital in the <a href="/wiki/Manila_galleon" title="Manila galleon">galleon commerce between Manila and Acapulco</a>, as well as the defense of the Philippines against the Dutch at the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Playa_Honda" title="Battle of Playa Honda">Battle of Playa Honda</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_7-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1627, an attempt was made to establish a canal linking a river in Pasacao<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>b<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> to the <a href="/wiki/Bicol_River" title="Bicol River">Bicol River</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-:3_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> which would have connected the town to <a href="/wiki/Nueva_C%C3%A1ceres" title="Nueva Cáceres">Nueva Caceres</a> (now <a href="/wiki/Naga,_Camarines_Sur" title="Naga, Camarines Sur">Naga</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-:5_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:5-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However, the project was abandoned due to concerns about the high costs involved. There was also uncertainty over whether the small boats that would utilize the canal would justify the expense,<sup id="cite_ref-:2_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and fears arose that seawater intrusion might threaten the town's rice fields.<sup id="cite_ref-:5_12-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:5-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Japanese_occupation">Japanese occupation</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pasacao&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Japanese occupation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In World War II, the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tangcong_Vaca_Guerilla_Unit&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tangcong Vaca Guerilla Unit (page does not exist)">Tangcong Vaca Guerilla Unit</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tangcong_Vaca_Guerilla_Unit" class="extiw" title="bcl:Tangcong Vaca Guerilla Unit">bcl</a>]</span>, based near Mount Bernacci, carried out significant operations against Japanese forces. Notably, after Japanese ships docked at Pasacao Pier, they were bombed as part of the guerrilla resistance, marking Pasacao’s involvement in the region’s wartime activities.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_7-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Six <a href="/wiki/Daughters_of_Charity_of_Saint_Vincent_de_Paul" title="Daughters of Charity of Saint Vincent de Paul">Daughters of Charity</a> arrived in Pasacao to establish Naga's first regular girls' school, <a href="/wiki/Universidad_de_Sta._Isabel" title="Universidad de Sta. Isabel">Universidad de Santa Isabel</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_7-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Post-colonization">Post-colonization</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pasacao&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Post-colonization"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On July 20, 1966, a major fire devastated the commercial and residential center of Pasacao. The blaze, ignited by sparks from a chimney, swept through approximately 13 blocks, resulting in damage estimated at PHP 3 to 4 million. The fire left about 700 families, or 3,000 individuals, homeless. Key structures, including the mayor's residence and a rural bank were destroyed. </p><p>Local firefighting efforts were hampered by inadequate equipment, and looting occurred amidst the chaos. In response, President <a href="/wiki/Ferdinand_Marcos" title="Ferdinand Marcos">Marcos</a> allocated PHP 10,000 in initial aid, and Governor Armando B. Cledera provided PHP 10,000 worth of goods and materials. Various organizations, including the <a href="/wiki/Philippine_Red_Cross" title="Philippine Red Cross">Philippine Red Cross</a> and the Naga City Filipino-Chinese Chamber of Commerce, contributed food and supplies to support the affected residents.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geography">Geography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pasacao&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Geography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div><p> Pasacao is located on the northwest coast of Camarines Sur. It shares its northwestern border with Libmanan, marked by Mount Bernacci, while San Fernando lies to the east and Pamplona to the north. The town center is nestled in a valley<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> between the Ragay Hills, offering direct access to the Bicol Plains. Pasacao's 29.56 kilometres (18.37 mi) coastline lies on the southern part of the municipality, facing the <a href="/wiki/Ragay_Gulf" title="Ragay Gulf">Ragay Gulf</a>, which is part of the <a href="/wiki/Sibuyan_Sea" title="Sibuyan Sea">Sibuyan Sea</a>. </p><figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Pasacao_2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Pasacao_2.jpg/149px-Pasacao_2.jpg" decoding="async" width="149" height="112" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Pasacao_2.jpg/224px-Pasacao_2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Pasacao_2.jpg/298px-Pasacao_2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="960" data-file-height="720" /></a><figcaption>Daruanak Island</figcaption></figure> <p>It covers an area of approximately 149.54 square kilometres (57.74 sq mi). The municipality is characterized by flat lowlands in the north and east, consisting of <a href="/wiki/Silt" title="Silt">silt</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-:4_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and mountainous regions in the west. The western area mainly features rolling hills that are part of the highlands surrounding the Ragay Gulf, with the terrain primarily consisting of <a href="/wiki/Limestone" title="Limestone">limestones</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-:4_17-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Sandstone" title="Sandstone">sandstones</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Marl" title="Marl">marls</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:2_14-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The town's topography is characterized by steep slopes, with elevations ranging from sea level to over 400 metres (1,300 ft) above sea level. The highest point in the town is <a href="/wiki/Mount_Bernacci" title="Mount Bernacci">Mount Bernacci</a>, which stands at 756 metres (2,480 ft) above sea level. </p><p>Pasacao is characterized by several rivers, notably including the Caranan, Cagbunini, Itulan, Balogo, and Tinalmud Rivers. All these waterways flow into the Ragay Gulf. Among them, the Tinalmud River is the longest, extending approximately 10.5 kilometres (6.5 mi). </p><p>Pasacao's coastline extends approximately 22 kilometres (14 mi). Its brown sand beaches, are used for activities like swimming, snorkeling, and fishing. Balogo Beach, the most notable beach, is near Daruanak Island, the town's landmark and one of the major features of the official seal.<sup id="cite_ref-:4_17-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Biodiversity_&_resources"><span id="Biodiversity_.26_resources"></span>Biodiversity & resources</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pasacao&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Biodiversity & resources"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div><p> Pasacao is home to 73 species across 64 genera and 41 families, including 10 mammals, 53 birds, 4 reptiles, and 6 amphibians.</p><figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Mount_Tigbi_viewed_from_Cuco.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Mount_Tigbi_viewed_from_Cuco.jpg/151px-Mount_Tigbi_viewed_from_Cuco.jpg" decoding="async" width="151" height="113" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Mount_Tigbi_viewed_from_Cuco.jpg/227px-Mount_Tigbi_viewed_from_Cuco.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Mount_Tigbi_viewed_from_Cuco.jpg/302px-Mount_Tigbi_viewed_from_Cuco.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4160" data-file-height="3120" /></a><figcaption>Mount Tigbi</figcaption></figure><p>Suminabang Cave, located in Caranan near Dalupaon, hosts insectivorous species such as the <a href="/wiki/Caroline_swiftlet" title="Caroline swiftlet">Caroline swiftlet</a> (<i>Aerodramus inquietus</i>) and the <a href="/wiki/Philippine_forest_roundleaf_bat" title="Philippine forest roundleaf bat">Philippine forest roundleaf bat</a> (<i>Hipposideros obscurus</i>). Another cave in Bahay, situated on the slopes of Mt. Tigbi, features a distinctive dog-head shaped entrance and is accessible after a one-hour hike. This cave is part of a limestone mountain range that forms the natural boundary between Bahay and Caranan.<sup id="cite_ref-:4_17-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Coastal Pasacao is abundant in marine species, including sea urchins, seaweeds, shellfish, and sea cucumbers. <a href="/wiki/Indo-Pacific_bottlenose_dolphin" title="Indo-Pacific bottlenose dolphin">Indo-Pacific Bottlenose dolphins</a> (<i>Tursiops aduncus)</i> and <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pantropical_Spotted_dolphin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pantropical Spotted dolphin (page does not exist)">Spotted dolphins</a> (<i>Stenella attenuata</i>) have been sighted in the town's coastal waters.<sup id="cite_ref-:4_17-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On August 9, 1993, a fish sanctuary and marine reserve were established under Municipal Ordinance No. 93-007, covering 32 hectares in Calibayan, Dalupan, and 112 hectares in Sarimao, Caranan. The reserve includes a site in Suminabang, Dalupaon, where a Japanese warship wreck can be seen underwater.<sup id="cite_ref-:4_17-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Barangays">Barangays</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pasacao&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Barangays"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Pasacao is politically subdivided into 19 <a href="/wiki/Barangay" title="Barangay">barangays</a>. </p><p><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r981673959">.mw-parser-output .legend{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .legend-color{display:inline-block;min-width:1.25em;height:1.25em;line-height:1.25;margin:1px 0;text-align:center;border:1px solid black;background-color:transparent;color:black}.mw-parser-output .legend-text{}</style><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#FFE6F3; color:black;border:1px solid darkgray;"> </span> <small><a href="/wiki/Poblacion" title="Poblacion">Poblacion</a></small> </p> <table class="wikitable sortable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Barangays<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <th colspan="2">Population (2020)<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th></tr> <tr> <td>Antipolo </td> <td>1.78% </td> <td>953 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Bagong Silang </td> <td>1.03% </td> <td>550 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Bahay </td> <td>3.56% </td> <td>1,905 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Balogo </td> <td>10.82% </td> <td>5,785 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Caranan </td> <td>19.57% </td> <td>10,460 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Cuco </td> <td>3.75% </td> <td>2,004 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Dalupaon </td> <td>7.44% </td> <td>3,977 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Hubo </td> <td>1.46% </td> <td>780 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Itulan </td> <td>2.29% </td> <td>1,226 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Macad<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>c<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>3.41% </td> <td>1,823 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Odicon </td> <td>5.69% </td> <td>3,043 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Quitang </td> <td>5.59% </td> <td>2,991 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Salvacion </td> <td>1.86% </td> <td>995 </td></tr> <tr> <td>San Antonio </td> <td>1.15% </td> <td>613 </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="background-color:#FFE6F3">San Cirilo </td> <td scope="row" style="background-color:#FFE6F3">9.97% </td> <td scope="row" style="background-color:#FFE6F3">5,53 </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="background-color:#FFE6F3">Santa Rosa Del Norte </td> <td scope="row" style="background-color:#FFE6F3">7.74% </td> <td scope="row" style="background-color:#FFE6F3">4,136 </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="background-color:#FFE6F3">Santa Rosa Del Sur </td> <td scope="row" style="background-color:#FFE6F3">6.60% </td> <td scope="row" style="background-color:#FFE6F3">3,527 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Tilnac </td> <td>1.73% </td> <td>927 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Tinalmud </td> <td>4.55% </td> <td>2,435 </td></tr> <tr> <th>Total </th> <th>100% </th> <th>53,461 </th></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Climate">Climate</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pasacao&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Climate"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div> <table class="wikitable mw-collapsible" style="width:auto; text-align:center; line-height:1.2em;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="14">Climate data for Pasacao </th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Month </th> <th scope="col">Jan </th> <th scope="col">Feb </th> <th scope="col">Mar </th> <th scope="col">Apr </th> <th scope="col">May </th> <th scope="col">Jun </th> <th scope="col">Jul </th> <th scope="col">Aug </th> <th scope="col">Sep </th> <th scope="col">Oct </th> <th scope="col">Nov </th> <th scope="col">Dec </th> <th scope="col" style="border-left-width:medium">Year </th></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Mean maximum °F (°C) </th> <td style="background: #FF5D00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">82<br />(28) </td> <td style="background: #FF5600; color:#000000;" class="notheme">84<br />(29) </td> <td style="background: #FF4F00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">86<br />(30) </td> <td style="background: #FF4800; color:#000000;" class="notheme">88<br />(31) </td> <td style="background: #FF4100; color:#000000;" class="notheme">90<br />(32) </td> <td style="background: #FF4100; color:#000000;" class="notheme">90<br />(32) </td> <td style="background: #FF4F00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">86<br />(30) </td> <td style="background: #FF4800; color:#000000;" class="notheme">88<br />(31) </td> <td style="background: #FF4800; color:#000000;" class="notheme">88<br />(31) </td> <td style="background: #FF4F00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">86<br />(30) </td> <td style="background: #FF5600; color:#000000;" class="notheme">84<br />(29) </td> <td style="background: #FF5600; color:#000000;" class="notheme">84<br />(29) </td> <td style="background: #FF4100; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">90<br />(32) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Mean minimum °F (°C) </th> <td style="background: #FF7800; color:#000000;" class="notheme">75<br />(24) </td> <td style="background: #FF7F00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">73<br />(23) </td> <td style="background: #FF7800; color:#000000;" class="notheme">75<br />(24) </td> <td style="background: #FF7800; color:#000000;" class="notheme">75<br />(24) </td> <td style="background: #FF6A00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">79<br />(26) </td> <td style="background: #FF6A00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">79<br />(26) </td> <td style="background: #FF6A00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">79<br />(26) </td> <td style="background: #FF6A00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">79<br />(26) </td> <td style="background: #FF7100; color:#000000;" class="notheme">77<br />(25) </td> <td style="background: #FF7100; color:#000000;" class="notheme">77<br />(25) </td> <td style="background: #FF7100; color:#000000;" class="notheme">77<br />(25) </td> <td style="background: #FF7100; color:#000000;" class="notheme">77<br />(25) </td> <td style="background: #FF7F00; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">73<br />(23) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Average <a href="/wiki/Precipitation" title="Precipitation">precipitation</a> inches (mm) </th> <td style="background: #2222FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">5.82<br />(147.9) </td> <td style="background: #6B6BFF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">3.56<br />(90.5) </td> <td style="background: #8B8BFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">3.06<br />(77.8) </td> <td style="background: #8686FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">3.08<br />(78.2) </td> <td style="background: #2828FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">5.66<br />(143.8) </td> <td style="background: #0000B8; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">8.31<br />(211.1) </td> <td style="background: #000030; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">12.46<br />(316.4) </td> <td style="background: #000081; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">10.05<br />(255.3) </td> <td style="background: #000030; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">11.96<br />(303.9) </td> <td style="background: #00007F; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">10.10<br />(256.6) </td> <td style="background: #1B1BFF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">5.81<br />(147.7) </td> <td style="background: #0000AF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">8.85<br />(224.7) </td> <td style="background: #0000E0; color:#FFFFFF; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">88.72<br />(2,253.9) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Average rainy days </th> <td style="background: #B4B4FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">6 </td> <td style="background: #C8C8FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">4 </td> <td style="background: #C1C1FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">5 </td> <td style="background: #CCCCFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">4 </td> <td style="background: #8F8FFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">9 </td> <td style="background: #6666FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">12 </td> <td style="background: #2020FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">18 </td> <td style="background: #5E5EFF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">13 </td> <td style="background: #4C4CFF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">14 </td> <td style="background: #7777FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">11 </td> <td style="background: #A5A5FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">7 </td> <td style="background: #9C9CFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">8 </td> <td style="background: #8A8AFF; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">111 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Average <a href="/wiki/Ultraviolet_index" title="Ultraviolet index">ultraviolet index</a> </th> <td style="background: #F18B00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">6 </td> <td style="background: #F18B00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">6 </td> <td style="background: #F18B00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">6 </td> <td style="background: #F18B00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">7 </td> <td style="background: #F18B00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">7 </td> <td style="background: #F18B00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">6 </td> <td style="background: #F18B00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">6 </td> <td style="background: #F18B00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">6 </td> <td style="background: #F18B00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">6 </td> <td style="background: #F18B00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">6 </td> <td style="background: #F18B00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">6 </td> <td style="background: #F18B00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">6 </td> <td style="background: #F18B00; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">6 </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="14" style="text-align:center;font-size:95%;">Source: World Weather Online <small>(modeled/calculated data, not measured locally)</small><sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div> <p>According to the <a href="/wiki/K%C3%B6ppen_climate_classification" title="Köppen climate classification">Köppen climate classification</a> system, Pasacao has a <a href="/wiki/Tropical_rainforest_climate" title="Tropical rainforest climate">tropical rainforest climate</a>. The north-east monsoon dominates the area; therefore, rainfall is evenly spread throughout the year. From October to January, the wind blows from north to east, from east to southeast from February to April, and from May to September, it blows from east to southeast. From December to May, the area is rather dry, and the rest of the year is wet. The town is occasionally affected by typhoons during the wet season, which can cause flooding and landslides in some areas. </p><p>Based on PAGASA’s Climate Projections, the temperature in Pasacao is estimated to rise ranging from 0.9 °C to 1.1 °C in year 2020, and will continue to rise in 2050 ranging from 1.8 °C to 2.2 °C. This will affect vital ecosystems such as forest, agriculture, and coastal and marine. The agricultural sector may experience loss as studies reveal that 1 °C increase in temperature causes 10% decrease in rice yield.<sup id="cite_ref-:4_17-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Demographics">Demographics</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pasacao&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Demographics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:An_munisipyo_Pasacao.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/An_munisipyo_Pasacao.jpg/220px-An_munisipyo_Pasacao.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/An_munisipyo_Pasacao.jpg/330px-An_munisipyo_Pasacao.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/An_munisipyo_Pasacao.jpg/440px-An_munisipyo_Pasacao.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="480" /></a><figcaption>Pasacao municipal hall</figcaption></figure> <p>In the 2020 census, the population of Pasacao was 53,461 people,<sup id="cite_ref-PSA20–05_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PSA20–05-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> with a density of 360 inhabitants per square kilometre or 930 inhabitants per square mile. </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236656977">.mw-parser-output .abbr-header{white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .caption-purple{border:1px #a2a9b1 solid;border-bottom:none;background-color:lavender}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .caption-purple{background:inherit!important}}.mw-parser-output .table-pale{border:1px #a2a9b1 solid;border-top:none;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);padding:5px}@media screen and (max-width:640px){.mw-parser-output .table-pale{border-top:1px #a2a9b1 solid!important}.mw-parser-output .caption-purple{border:none}}</style><table class="table-pale" style="width:auto;border-top-width:0;border-spacing: 0;float:none;clear:none;margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0;"><caption class="caption-purple" style="padding:0.25em;font-weight:bold">Population census of Pasacao</caption><tbody><tr valign="top"><td style="padding:0 0.5em"><table style="border-spacing:0;width:auto"><tbody><tr style="font-size:95%"><th style="border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);padding:1px;width:3em">Year</th><th style="border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);padding:1px 2px;text-align:right"><abbr title="Population" class="abbr-header">Pop.</abbr></th><th style="border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);padding:1px;text-align:right"><abbr title="Per annum growth rate. Executive Order 135 §6 states that for "census years" (years divisible by 10) the reference date would be May 1st, but for all other years, the reference date is to be the "middle of the year". This means that growth rates, although correct, are not necessarily simple year-on-year comparisons.">±% p.a.</abbr></th></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1903 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">2,431</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">—    </td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1918 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">2,308</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">−0.35%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1939 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">5,594</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+4.31%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1948 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">8,128</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+4.24%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1960 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">14,327</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+4.84%</td></tr></tbody></table></td><td style="padding:0 0.5em;border-left:solid 1px #aaa"><table style="border-spacing:0;width:auto"><tbody><tr style="font-size:95%"><th style="border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);padding:1px;width:3em">Year</th><th style="border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);padding:1px 2px;text-align:right"><abbr title="Population" class="abbr-header">Pop.</abbr></th><th style="border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);padding:1px;text-align:right"><abbr title="Per annum growth rate. Executive Order 135 §6 states that for "census years" (years divisible by 10) the reference date would be May 1st, but for all other years, the reference date is to be the "middle of the year". This means that growth rates, although correct, are not necessarily simple year-on-year comparisons.">±% p.a.</abbr></th></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1970 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">19,355</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+3.05%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1975 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">21,809</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+2.42%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1980 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">25,303</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+3.02%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1990 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">31,960</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+2.36%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1995 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">36,070</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+2.29%</td></tr></tbody></table></td><td style="padding:0 0.5em;border-left:solid 1px #aaa"><table style="border-spacing:0;width:auto"><tbody><tr style="font-size:95%"><th style="border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);padding:1px;width:3em">Year</th><th style="border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);padding:1px 2px;text-align:right"><abbr title="Population" class="abbr-header">Pop.</abbr></th><th style="border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);padding:1px;text-align:right"><abbr title="Per annum growth rate. Executive Order 135 §6 states that for "census years" (years divisible by 10) the reference date would be May 1st, but for all other years, the reference date is to be the "middle of the year". This means that growth rates, although correct, are not necessarily simple year-on-year comparisons.">±% p.a.</abbr></th></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">2000 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">38,423</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+1.36%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">2007 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">41,533</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+1.08%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">2010 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">45,946</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+3.74%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">2015 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">49,035</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+1.25%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">2020 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">53,461</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+1.71%</td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td colspan="3" style="border-top:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);font-size:85%;text-align:left">Source: <a href="/wiki/Philippine_Statistics_Authority" title="Philippine Statistics Authority">Philippine Statistics Authority</a><sup id="cite_ref-PSA15–05_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PSA15–05-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-NSO10–05_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NSO10–05-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-NSO07-05_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NSO07-05-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-LWUA-PopulationData_27-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-LWUA-PopulationData-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr></tbody></table> <p style="margin-left: 20px;"><b>Poverty incidence of Pasacao</b></p> <table style="font-size:85%;"> <tbody><tr> <td><div style="padding-top:10px;margin-top:1em;max-width:420px;" class="chart noresize"> <div style="position:relative;min-height:300px;min-width:420px;max-width:420px;"> <div style="float:right;position:relative;min-height:220px;min-width:320px;max-width:320px;border-left:1px black solid;border-bottom:1px black solid;"> <div style="position:absolute;left:7.5px;top:0px;height:219px;min-width:36px;max-width:36px;background-color:#D4AF37;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;border:1px solid #D4AF37;border-bottom:none;overflow:hidden;" title="Pasacao: 50"></div> <div style="position:absolute;left:60.5px;top:6px;height:213px;min-width:36px;max-width:36px;background-color:#D4AF37;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;border:1px solid #D4AF37;border-bottom:none;overflow:hidden;" title="Pasacao: 48.74"></div> <div style="position:absolute;left:113.5px;top:24px;height:195px;min-width:36px;max-width:36px;background-color:#D4AF37;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;border:1px solid #D4AF37;border-bottom:none;overflow:hidden;" title="Pasacao: 44.55"></div> <div style="position:absolute;left:166.5px;top:37px;height:182px;min-width:36px;max-width:36px;background-color:#D4AF37;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;border:1px solid #D4AF37;border-bottom:none;overflow:hidden;" title="Pasacao: 41.62"></div> <div style="position:absolute;left:219.5px;top:76px;height:143px;min-width:36px;max-width:36px;background-color:#D4AF37;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;border:1px solid #D4AF37;border-bottom:none;overflow:hidden;" title="Pasacao: 32.75"></div> <div style="position:absolute;left:272.5px;top:23px;height:196px;min-width:36px;max-width:36px;background-color:#D4AF37;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;border:1px solid #D4AF37;border-bottom:none;overflow:hidden;" title="Pasacao: 44.87"></div> </div> <div style="position:absolute;height:220px;min-width:100px;max-width:100px;"> <div style="position:absolute;height=20px;text-align:right;vertical-align:middle;width:90px;top:166px;padding:0 2px">10</div> <div style="position:absolute;height=1px;min-width:5px;top:176px;left:96px;border:1px solid black;"></div> <div style="position:absolute;height=20px;text-align:right;vertical-align:middle;width:90px;top:122px;padding:0 2px">20</div> <div style="position:absolute;height=1px;min-width:5px;top:132px;left:96px;border:1px solid black;"></div> <div style="position:absolute;height=20px;text-align:right;vertical-align:middle;width:90px;top:78px;padding:0 2px">30</div> <div style="position:absolute;height=1px;min-width:5px;top:88px;left:96px;border:1px solid black;"></div> <div style="position:absolute;height=20px;text-align:right;vertical-align:middle;width:90px;top:34px;padding:0 2px">40</div> <div style="position:absolute;height=1px;min-width:5px;top:44px;left:96px;border:1px solid black;"></div> <div style="position:absolute;height=20px;text-align:right;vertical-align:middle;width:90px;top:-10px;padding:0 2px">50</div> <div style="position:absolute;height=1px;min-width:5px;top:0px;left:96px;border:1px solid black;"></div> </div> <div style="position:absolute;top:220px;left:100px;width:320px;"> <div style="position:absolute;left:1px;top:10px;min-width:51px;max-width:51px;text-align:center;vertical-align:top;">2006 <br /> 50.00</div> <div style="position:absolute;left:26.5px;height:10px;width:1px;border-left:1px solid black;"></div> <div style="position:absolute;left:54px;top:10px;min-width:51px;max-width:51px;text-align:center;vertical-align:top;">2009 <br /> 48.74</div> <div style="position:absolute;left:79.5px;height:10px;width:1px;border-left:1px solid black;"></div> <div style="position:absolute;left:107px;top:10px;min-width:51px;max-width:51px;text-align:center;vertical-align:top;">2012 <br /> 44.55</div> <div style="position:absolute;left:132.5px;height:10px;width:1px;border-left:1px solid black;"></div> <div style="position:absolute;left:160px;top:10px;min-width:51px;max-width:51px;text-align:center;vertical-align:top;">2015 <br /> 41.62</div> <div style="position:absolute;left:185.5px;height:10px;width:1px;border-left:1px solid black;"></div> <div style="position:absolute;left:213px;top:10px;min-width:51px;max-width:51px;text-align:center;vertical-align:top;">2018 <br /> 32.75</div> <div style="position:absolute;left:238.5px;height:10px;width:1px;border-left:1px solid black;"></div> <div style="position:absolute;left:266px;top:10px;min-width:51px;max-width:51px;text-align:center;vertical-align:top;">2021 <br /> 44.87</div> <div style="position:absolute;left:291.5px;height:10px;width:1px;border-left:1px solid black;"></div> </div> </div> </div> <p style="margin-left: 20px;"> <b>Source:</b> <a href="/wiki/Philippine_Statistics_Authority" title="Philippine Statistics Authority">Philippine Statistics Authority</a><sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Language">Language</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pasacao&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Language"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The primary language spoken in Pasacao is Bikol, specifically the <a href="/wiki/Central_Bikol" title="Central Bikol">Central Bikol</a> dialect. However, many residents also speak Tagalog and English, which are the official languages of the Philippines. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Religion">Religion</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pasacao&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Religion"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Despite the presence of a single church, Saint Rose of Lima Parish, and a few chapels, <a href="/wiki/Catholic_Church" title="Catholic Church">Roman Catholicism</a> is the dominant religion in the municipality. <a href="/wiki/The_Church_of_Jesus_Christ_of_Latter-day_Saints" title="The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints">The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints</a>, <a href="/wiki/Iglesia_ni_Cristo" title="Iglesia ni Cristo">Iglesia ni Kristo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Born_again" title="Born again">Born Again</a> denominations, <a href="/wiki/Jehovah%27s_Witnesses" title="Jehovah's Witnesses">Jehovah's Witnesses</a>, and other <a href="/wiki/Christian_denomination" title="Christian denomination">Christian denominations</a> are also present across the municipality. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Economy">Economy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pasacao&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Economy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Public Market serves as the main commercial center of Pasacao, bustling with economic activity from the trading of agri-fishery products and dry goods. It attracts not only local residents but also people from neighboring towns, contributing significantly to local revenues. The market benefits from its proximity to Pasacao Port.<sup id="cite_ref-:4_17-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Agriculture is the primary economic driver in Pasacao, with agricultural land comprising 59.59% of the municipality's total area. Activities include crop production, livestock and poultry raising, and fishing.<sup id="cite_ref-:4_17-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Pasacao also has 383.26 hectares (947.1 acres) dedicated to forest production. The local government continuously plants and maintains a tree park in Cagbibi, Caranan, where an 8.5 hectares (21 acres) parcel is planted with 20,000 forest trees of various species, including <a href="/wiki/Gmelina" title="Gmelina">Gmelina</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mahogany" title="Mahogany">Mahogany</a>, <a href="/wiki/Acacia_mangium" title="Acacia mangium">Acacia mangium</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pterocarpus" title="Pterocarpus">Narra</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Canarium_ovatum" title="Canarium ovatum">Pili</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:4_17-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>As of 2015, Pasacao had 19 industrial establishments, categorized into Construction, Electricity, Gas and Water, Mining and Quarrying, and unclassified sectors. The majority are in Barangay Santa Rosa del Sur, followed by Santa Rosa del Norte, San Cirilo, and Caranan.<sup id="cite_ref-:4_17-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>While the tourism industry generates jobs and fosters skill development, Pasacao remains relatively underdeveloped as a tourist destination despite its rich cultural history and natural resources. The town's tourism industry primarily caters to drive-by travelers due to limited development of tourism sites and facilities.<sup id="cite_ref-:4_17-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Culture">Culture</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pasacao&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Culture"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Pasacao holds its annual fiesta and Pasa-Pasa Ikaw Festival on August 29–30 in honor of Saint Rose of Lima, the town's patron saint.<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The municipal government organizes various events, including pageant competitions, ci parades, and other activities. These festivals are key to Pasacao's cultural calendar, showcasing the town's heritage and offering opportunities for local celebration. Additionally, the Daruanak Summer Festival takes place during the summer season.<sup id="cite_ref-:4_17-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Infrastructure">Infrastructure</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pasacao&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Infrastructure"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Pasacao has no public hospital but it has 21 total health facilities that is composed of 19 barangay health stations (1 from each barangay), one (1) polyclinic (St. Rose of Lima Polyclinic) that is located in Santa Rosa del Sur and the Municipal Health Office located in Santa Rosa del Norte.<sup id="cite_ref-:4_17-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The municipality has no sanitary landfill but maintains three (3) Materials Recovery Facilities, which are located in Caranan, San Cirilo and Santa Rosa del Sur.<sup id="cite_ref-:4_17-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Roadways">Roadways</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pasacao&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Roadways"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Pasacao is primarily accessible via the Danao-Pasacao Road,<b> </b>a 8.89 km (5.52 mi)<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> road which extends from a junction with the <a href="/wiki/Pan-Philippine_Highway" title="Pan-Philippine Highway">Pan-Philippine Highway</a> in Tambo, Pamplona, to various local road networks within the town's barangays. This road serves as the main route connecting Pasacao to surrounding areas and facilitates internal transportation. </p><p>In addition, the town benefits from the Pasacao-Balatan Tourism Coastal Highway, a 40.69 km (25.28 mi) project developed under the <a href="/wiki/Build!_Build!_Build!" title="Build! Build! Build!">Build, Build, Build</a> program. This highway not only links Pasacao to neighboring municipalities—San Fernando, Minalabac, Bula, and Balatan—but also integrates 15 barangays from these towns. The coastal highway is designed to enhance connectivity and promote ecotourism in Camarines Sur.<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Together, these road networks play a crucial role in supporting transportation and economic development in Pasacao and its surrounding regions. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Civic_center">Civic center</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pasacao&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Civic center"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The town's civic center, Signature Park (stylized as SigNATURE Park), located in Barangay Sta. Rosa Del Norte, covering 1,145 square meters, is a key civic and recreational center. It includes the CBD Complex,<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> the DRRM/Evacuation Court, and a Eco-park complex housing the town's <a href="/wiki/Town_square" title="Town square">plaza</a>. The park will also house the new municipal office, with construction still underway. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ports">Ports</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pasacao&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Ports"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Pasacao_Port_in_Pasacao,_Camarines_Sur.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Pasacao_Port_in_Pasacao%2C_Camarines_Sur.jpg/220px-Pasacao_Port_in_Pasacao%2C_Camarines_Sur.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Pasacao_Port_in_Pasacao%2C_Camarines_Sur.jpg/330px-Pasacao_Port_in_Pasacao%2C_Camarines_Sur.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Pasacao_Port_in_Pasacao%2C_Camarines_Sur.jpg/440px-Pasacao_Port_in_Pasacao%2C_Camarines_Sur.jpg 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="450" /></a><figcaption>Pasacao Port</figcaption></figure><p>Pasacao Seaport, also known as the Port of Pasacao, locally known as Pier, is a fishing, passenger, and cargo port managed by the Philippine Ports Authority (PPA) in Camarines Sur. It is situated in Barangay Sta. Rose del Sur. The port serves passengers traveling from Pasacao to <a href="/wiki/Burias_(island)" title="Burias (island)">Burias</a> and Mobo in <a href="/wiki/Masbate" title="Masbate">Masbate Province</a>. </p><p>The nearby smaller Pasacao Fishport is primarily utilized for fishing and unloading fish, as well as pump boats and fastcrafts for short trips. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Education">Education</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pasacao&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: Education"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Pasacao has several educational institutions catering to different levels of education. For elementary education, the town has 16 public schools and 2 private schools. At the secondary level, there are 6 public high schools and 2 private high schools. Students can continue their studies in nearby cities like Naga and Legazpi. </p><p>A key institution in Pasacao is the Central Bicol State University of Agriculture (CBSUA) - Pasacao Campus, which offers undergraduate programs in education. The town also supports non-formal education through the <a href="/wiki/Alternative_Learning_System_(Philippines)" title="Alternative Learning System (Philippines)">Alternative Learning System</a> (ALS) for out-of-school youth and adults, and technical and <a href="/wiki/Vocational_education" title="Vocational education">vocational</a> training through the Camarines Sur Institute of Fisheries and Marine Sciences (CASIFMAS), which offers courses in various vocational fields. </p><p>Below is the list of the tertiary and secondary level existing schools on the municipality. </p> <dl><dt>Tertiary</dt></dl> <ul><li>Camarines Sur Institute of Fisheries and Marine Sciences</li> <li>Camarines Sur Institute of Fisheries and Marine Sciences - Caranan Campus</li> <li>Central Bicol State University for Agriculture (CBSUA) - Pasacao Extension Campus</li></ul> <dl><dt>Secondary</dt></dl> <ul><li>Antipolo Heights Integrated School</li> <li>Arbovitae Plains Montessori Inc. (APMI) - Pasacao Branch</li> <li>Balogo Baptist Christian School, Inc.</li> <li>Dalupaon National High School</li> <li>Dr. Lorenzo P. Ziga Memorial High School</li> <li>Juan F. Triviño Memorial High School</li> <li>Lyceo de Pasacao</li> <li>Pasacao Academy, Inc.</li> <li>Pasacao Municipal High School</li> <li>Rolando R. Andaya Memorial High School</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pasacao&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><i><b>M</b>alinig</i> (<a href="/wiki/English_language" title="English language">English</a>: Clean)</li><li><i><b>A</b>sensado</i> (English: Prosperous)</li><li><i><b>T</b>rangkilo</i> (English: Peaceful)</li><li><i><b>A</b>reglado</i> (English: Organized)</li><li><i><b>T</b>arabangan para sa <b>a</b>ktibong pag <b>g</b>obernar</i> (English: Cooperated for an active governance)</li></ul></div></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">The river mentioned is not specified, but it could be the Tinalmud River, given its proximity to the Bicol River. <sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (September 2024)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Formerly Hebrio Lourdes</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pasacao&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="white-space: nowrap;"> </span><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://lgu201.dilg.gov.ph/view.php?r=05&p=17&m=27">Municipality of Pasacao</a> | <a href="/wiki/Department_of_Interior_and_Local_Government" class="mw-redirect" title="Department of Interior and Local Government"> (DILG)</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-popcen2015_r3-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-popcen2015_r3_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.psa.gov.ph/sites/default/files/_POPCEN%20Report%20No.%203.pdf">"2015 Census of Population, Report No. 3 – Population, Land Area, and Population Density"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Philippine Statistics Authority</i>. Quezon City, Philippines. August 2016. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0117-1453">0117-1453</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210525030629/https://www.psa.gov.ph/sites/default/files/_POPCEN%20Report%20No.%203.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on May 25, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 16,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Philippine+Statistics+Authority&rft.atitle=2015+Census+of+Population%2C+Report+No.+3+%E2%80%93+Population%2C+Land+Area%2C+and+Population+Density&rft.date=2016-08&rft.issn=0117-1453&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.psa.gov.ph%2Fsites%2Fdefault%2Ffiles%2F_POPCEN%2520Report%2520No.%25203.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APasacao" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-PSA20–05-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-PSA20–05_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PSA20–05_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PSA20–05_4-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCensus_of_Population2020" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1">Census of Population (2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://psa.gov.ph/system/files/phcd/2022-12/Region%25205.xlsx">"Region V (Bicol Region)"</a>. <i>Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay</i>. <a href="/wiki/Philippine_Statistics_Authority" title="Philippine Statistics Authority">Philippine Statistics Authority</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 July</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Region+V+%28Bicol+Region%29&rft.btitle=Total+Population+by+Province%2C+City%2C+Municipality+and+Barangay&rft.pub=Philippine+Statistics+Authority&rft.date=2020&rft.au=Census+of+Population&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpsa.gov.ph%2Fsystem%2Ffiles%2Fphcd%2F2022-12%2FRegion%2525205.xlsx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APasacao" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://psa.gov.ph/sites/default/files/City%20and%20Municipal-level%20Small%20Area%20Poverty%20Estimates_%202009%2C%202012%20and%202015_0.xlsx">"PSA releases the 2015 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates"</a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2022-05-15</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=INQUIRER.net&rft.atitle=Saving+Pasacao+as+summer+capital&rft.date=2013-06-12&rft.aulast=Barrameda&rft.aufirst=Shiena+M.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnewsinfo.inquirer.net%2F425317%2Fsaving-pasacao-as-summer-capital&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APasacao" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:0_7-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_7-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_7-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_7-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_7-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_7-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_7-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pasacao.gov.ph/">"History of Pasacao | LGU Pasacao Official Website"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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(page does not exist)">Bikol annals: A Collection of Vignettes of Philippine History.</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bikol_Annals" class="extiw" title="bcl:Bikol Annals">bcl</a>]</span></i>. <a href="/wiki/Manila" title="Manila">Manila</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Bikol+annals%3A+A+Collection+of+Vignettes+of+Philippine+History.%3Cspan+class%3D%22noprint%22+style%3D%22font-size%3A85%25%3B+font-style%3A+normal%3B+%22%3E+%26%2391%3Bbcl%26%2393%3B%3C%2Fspan%3E&rft.place=Manila&rft.date=1954&rft.aulast=Abella&rft.aufirst=Domingo&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APasacao" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_book" title="Template:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_location_missing_publisher" title="Category:CS1 maint: location missing publisher">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJr2012" class="citation web cs1">Jr, Juan Escandor (2012-06-20). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://newsinfo.inquirer.net/216153/camarines-sur-village-relives-days-of-galleons">"Camarines Sur village relives days of galleons"</a>. <i>INQUIRER.net</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-09-09</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=INQUIRER.net&rft.atitle=Camarines+Sur+village+relives+days+of+galleons&rft.date=2012-06-20&rft.aulast=Jr&rft.aufirst=Juan+Escandor&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnewsinfo.inquirer.net%2F216153%2Fcamarines-sur-village-relives-days-of-galleons&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APasacao" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:3-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-:3_11-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBest1892" class="citation journal cs1">Best, Elsdon (1892). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/20701225">"The Races of the Philippines"</a>. <i>The Journal of the Polynesian Society</i>. <b>1</b> (1): 7–19. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0032-4000">0032-4000</a>. <a href="/wiki/JSTOR_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="JSTOR (identifier)">JSTOR</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/20701225">20701225</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Journal+of+the+Polynesian+Society&rft.atitle=The+Races+of+the+Philippines&rft.volume=1&rft.issue=1&rft.pages=7-19&rft.date=1892&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F20701225%23id-name%3DJSTOR&rft.issn=0032-4000&rft.aulast=Best&rft.aufirst=Elsdon&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F20701225&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APasacao" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:5-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:5_12-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:5_12-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"133rd Parish Fiesta Celbration in honor of Saint Rose of Lima". <i>Diocese of Libmanan</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Diocese+of+Libmanan&rft.atitle=133rd+Parish+Fiesta+Celbration+in+honor+of+Saint+Rose+of+Lima&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APasacao" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAbella1954" class="citation book cs1">Abella, Domingo (1954). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=9LtoC6FFNZUC&q=pasacao+canal+to+naga"><i>Bikol Annals: The see of Nueva Cáceres</i></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Bikol+Annals%3A+The+see+of+Nueva+C%C3%A1ceres&rft.date=1954&rft.aulast=Abella&rft.aufirst=Domingo&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D9LtoC6FFNZUC%26q%3Dpasacao%2Bcanal%2Bto%2Bnaga&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APasacao" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:2-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:2_14-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:2_14-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=MLBMAAAAYAAJ&dq=canal+pasacao+river+bicol+river&pg=PA457"><i>The Philippine Journal of Science</i></a>. Bureau of Science. 1911.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Philippine+Journal+of+Science&rft.pub=Bureau+of+Science&rft.date=1911&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DMLBMAAAAYAAJ%26dq%3Dcanal%2Bpasacao%2Briver%2Bbicol%2Briver%26pg%3DPA457&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APasacao" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMilano1966" class="citation news cs1">Milano, Ben H. (July 28, 1966). "4M fire razes Pasacao". <i>The Bicol Mail</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Bicol+Mail&rft.atitle=4M+fire+razes+Pasacao&rft.date=1966-07-28&rft.aulast=Milano&rft.aufirst=Ben+H.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APasacao" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJagor" class="citation book cs1">Jagor, Fedor. <i>Travels in the Philippines</i> (Volume IX ed.). Filipina Book Guild.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Travels+in+the+Philippines&rft.edition=Volume+IX&rft.pub=Filipina+Book+Guild&rft.aulast=Jagor&rft.aufirst=Fedor&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APasacao" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:4-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:4_17-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:4_17-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:4_17-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:4_17-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:4_17-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:4_17-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:4_17-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:4_17-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:4_17-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:4_17-9"><sup><i><b>j</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:4_17-10"><sup><i><b>k</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:4_17-11"><sup><i><b>l</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:4_17-12"><sup><i><b>m</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:4_17-13"><sup><i><b>n</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:4_17-14"><sup><i><b>o</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pdfcoffee.com/final-draft-pasacao-clup-volume-iii-pdf-free.html">"Final Draft Pasacao CLUP Volume III"</a>. <i>pdfcoffee.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-09-09</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=pdfcoffee.com&rft.atitle=Final+Draft+Pasacao+CLUP+Volume+III&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpdfcoffee.com%2Ffinal-draft-pasacao-clup-volume-iii-pdf-free.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APasacao" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWernstedtSpencer1967" class="citation book cs1">Wernstedt, Frederick L.; Spencer, Joseph Earle (1967-01-01). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=6Pn0Pfh1Cl0C&dq=ragay+hills&pg=PA410"><i>The Philippine Island World: A Physical, Cultural, and Regional Geography</i></a>. University of California Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-520-03513-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-520-03513-3"><bdi>978-0-520-03513-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Philippine+Island+World%3A+A+Physical%2C+Cultural%2C+and+Regional+Geography&rft.pub=University+of+California+Press&rft.date=1967-01-01&rft.isbn=978-0-520-03513-3&rft.aulast=Wernstedt&rft.aufirst=Frederick+L.&rft.au=Spencer%2C+Joseph+Earle&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D6Pn0Pfh1Cl0C%26dq%3Dragay%2Bhills%26pg%3DPA410&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APasacao" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGula2022" class="citation book cs1">Gula, Louie P. 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Amazon. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/979-8-8391-6558-8" title="Special:BookSources/979-8-8391-6558-8"><bdi>979-8-8391-6558-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Philippine+Culture%3A+Kultura+ng+Pilipinas&rft.pub=Amazon&rft.date=2022-07-18&rft.isbn=979-8-8391-6558-8&rft.aulast=Gula&rft.aufirst=Louie+P.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DRbCiEAAAQBAJ%26dq%3Dragay%2Bhills%26pg%3DPA15&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APasacao" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pasacao.camarinessur.gov.ph/?page_id=452">"Barangays | LGU Pasacao Official Website"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 13,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Pasacao+Climate+Weather+Averages&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldweatheronline.com%2Fpasacao-weather-averages%2Fcamarines-sur%2Fph.aspx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APasacao" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-PSA15–05-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-PSA15–05_24-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCensus_of_Population2015" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1">Census of Population (2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://psa.gov.ph/system/files/phcd/2022-12/R05.xlsx">"Region V (Bicol Region)"</a>. <i>Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay</i>. <a href="/wiki/Philippine_Statistics_Authority" title="Philippine Statistics Authority">Philippine Statistics Authority</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 June</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Region+V+%28Bicol+Region%29&rft.btitle=Total+Population+by+Province%2C+City%2C+Municipality+and+Barangay&rft.pub=Philippine+Statistics+Authority&rft.date=2015&rft.au=Census+of+Population&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpsa.gov.ph%2Fsystem%2Ffiles%2Fphcd%2F2022-12%2FR05.xlsx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APasacao" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-NSO10–05-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-NSO10–05_25-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCensus_of_Population_and_Housing2010" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1">Census of Population and Housing (2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://psa.gov.ph/system/files/phcd/2022-12/Bicol.pdf">"Region V (Bicol Region)"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay</i>. <a href="/wiki/Philippine_Statistics_Authority#National_Statistics_Office" title="Philippine Statistics Authority">National Statistics Office</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 June</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Region+V+%28Bicol+Region%29&rft.btitle=Total+Population+by+Province%2C+City%2C+Municipality+and+Barangay&rft.pub=National+Statistics+Office&rft.date=2010&rft.au=Census+of+Population+and+Housing&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpsa.gov.ph%2Fsystem%2Ffiles%2Fphcd%2F2022-12%2FBicol.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APasacao" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-NSO07-05-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-NSO07-05_26-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCensuses_of_Population_(1903–2007)" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1">Censuses of Population (1903–2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/download/PhilippinesCensusofPopulationLGUs19032007/Region%205%20Bicol%20Region%20Philippines%20Census%20of%20Population%201903%20-%202007.xls">"Region V (Bicol Region)"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/download/PhilippinesCensusofPopulationLGUs19032007"><i>Table 1. Population Enumerated in Various Censuses by Province/Highly Urbanized City: 1903 to 2007</i></a>. <a href="/wiki/Philippine_Statistics_Authority#National_Statistics_Office" title="Philippine Statistics Authority">National Statistics Office</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Region+V+%28Bicol+Region%29&rft.btitle=Table+1.+Population+Enumerated+in+Various+Censuses+by+Province%2FHighly+Urbanized+City%3A+1903+to+2007&rft.pub=National+Statistics+Office&rft.au=Censuses+of+Population+%281903%E2%80%932007%29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdownload%2FPhilippinesCensusofPopulationLGUs19032007%2FRegion%25205%2520Bicol%2520Region%2520Philippines%2520Census%2520of%2520Population%25201903%2520-%25202007.xls&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APasacao" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-LWUA-PopulationData-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-LWUA-PopulationData_27-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://122.54.214.222/population/MunPop.asp?prov=CAS&province=Camarines%20Sur">"Province of Camarines Sur"</a>. <i>Municipality Population Data</i>. <a href="/wiki/Local_Water_Utilities_Administration" class="mw-redirect" title="Local Water Utilities Administration">Local Water Utilities Administration</a> Research Division<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 December</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Municipality+Population+Data&rft.atitle=Province+of+Camarines+Sur&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2F122.54.214.222%2Fpopulation%2FMunPop.asp%3Fprov%3DCAS%26province%3DCamarines%2520Sur&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APasacao" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://psa.gov.ph/content/poverty-incidence-pi">"Poverty incidence (PI):"</a>. Philippine Statistics Authority<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 28,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Poverty+incidence+%28PI%29%3A&rft.pub=Philippine+Statistics+Authority&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpsa.gov.ph%2Fcontent%2Fpoverty-incidence-pi&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APasacao" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://psa.gov.ph/sites/default/files/NSCB_LocalPovertyPhilippines_0.pdf">"Estimation of Local Poverty in the Philippines"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Philippine Statistics Authority. 29 November 2005.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Estimation+of+Local+Poverty+in+the+Philippines&rft.pub=Philippine+Statistics+Authority&rft.date=2005-11-29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpsa.gov.ph%2Fsites%2Fdefault%2Ffiles%2FNSCB_LocalPovertyPhilippines_0.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APasacao" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://psa.gov.ph/sites/default/files/2003%20SAE%20of%20poverty%20(Full%20Report)_1.pdf">"2003 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Philippine Statistics Authority. 23 March 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=2003+City+and+Municipal+Level+Poverty+Estimates&rft.pub=Philippine+Statistics+Authority&rft.date=2009-03-23&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpsa.gov.ph%2Fsites%2Fdefault%2Ffiles%2F2003%2520SAE%2520of%2520poverty%2520%28Full%2520Report%29_1.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APasacao" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://psa.gov.ph/sites/default/files/2006%20and%202009%20City%20and%20Municipal%20Level%20Poverty%20Estimates_0_1.pdf">"City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates; 2006 and 2009"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Philippine Statistics Authority. 3 August 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=City+and+Municipal+Level+Poverty+Estimates%3B+2006+and+2009&rft.pub=Philippine+Statistics+Authority&rft.date=2012-08-03&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpsa.gov.ph%2Fsites%2Fdefault%2Ffiles%2F2006%2520and%25202009%2520City%2520and%2520Municipal%2520Level%2520Poverty%2520Estimates_0_1.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APasacao" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://psa.gov.ph/sites/default/files/2012%20Municipal%20and%20City%20Level%20Poverty%20Estimates%20Publication%20(1).pdf">"2012 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Philippine Statistics Authority. 31 May 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=2012+Municipal+and+City+Level+Poverty+Estimates&rft.pub=Philippine+Statistics+Authority&rft.date=2016-05-31&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpsa.gov.ph%2Fsites%2Fdefault%2Ffiles%2F2012%2520Municipal%2520and%2520City%2520Level%2520Poverty%2520Estimates%2520Publication%2520%281%29.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APasacao" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://psa.gov.ph/sites/default/files/City%20and%20Municipal-level%20Small%20Area%20Poverty%20Estimates_%202009%2C%202012%20and%202015_0.xlsx">"Municipal and City Level Small Area Poverty Estimates; 2009, 2012 and 2015"</a>. Philippine Statistics Authority. 10 July 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Municipal+and+City+Level+Small+Area+Poverty+Estimates%3B+2009%2C+2012+and+2015&rft.pub=Philippine+Statistics+Authority&rft.date=2019-07-10&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpsa.gov.ph%2Fsites%2Fdefault%2Ffiles%2FCity%2520and%2520Municipal-level%2520Small%2520Area%2520Poverty%2520Estimates_%25202009%252C%25202012%2520and%25202015_0.xlsx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APasacao" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://psa.gov.ph/content/psa-releases-2018-municipal-and-city-level-poverty-estimates">"PSA Releases the 2018 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates"</a>. Philippine Statistics Authority. 15 December 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 January</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=PSA+Releases+the+2018+Municipal+and+City+Level+Poverty+Estimates&rft.pub=Philippine+Statistics+Authority&rft.date=2021-12-15&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpsa.gov.ph%2Fcontent%2Fpsa-releases-2018-municipal-and-city-level-poverty-estimates&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APasacao" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.psa.gov.ph/content/psa-releases-2021-city-and-municipal-level-poverty-estimates">"PSA Releases the 2021 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates"</a>. Philippine Statistics Authority. 2 April 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 April</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=PSA+Releases+the+2021+City+and+Municipal+Level+Poverty+Estimates&rft.pub=Philippine+Statistics+Authority&rft.date=2024-04-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.psa.gov.ph%2Fcontent%2Fpsa-releases-2021-city-and-municipal-level-poverty-estimates&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APasacao" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://timogkatagalugan.com/index.php/2024/08/23/pasa-pasa-ikaw-festival-sa-pasacao-camarines-sur/">"Pasa-Pasa Ikaw Festival sa Pasacao, Camarines Sur –"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-09-08</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Pasa-Pasa+Ikaw+Festival+sa+Pasacao%2C+Camarines+Sur+%E2%80%93&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftimogkatagalugan.com%2Findex.php%2F2024%2F08%2F23%2Fpasa-pasa-ikaw-festival-sa-pasacao-camarines-sur%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APasacao" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFpmbautista2023" class="citation web cs1">pmbautista (2023-08-15). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://blog.smart.com.ph/four-amazing-august-festivals-you-can-drive-to-from-manila/">"Four Amazing August Festivals You Can Drive to From Manila"</a>. <i>The Smart Ako Blog</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-09-09</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Smart+Ako+Blog&rft.atitle=Four+Amazing+August+Festivals+You+Can+Drive+to+From+Manila&rft.date=2023-08-15&rft.au=pmbautista&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.smart.com.ph%2Ffour-amazing-august-festivals-you-can-drive-to-from-manila%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APasacao" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dpwh.gov.ph/dpwh/DPWH_Road_and_Bridge_Inventory/Road%20Data%202016/camarines_sur_2nd.htm">"Camarines Sur 2nd District Road Data"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Camarines+Sur+2nd+District+Road+Data&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dpwh.gov.ph%2Fdpwh%2FDPWH_Road_and_Bridge_Inventory%2FRoad%2520Data%25202016%2Fcamarines_sur_2nd.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APasacao" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ph.news.yahoo.com/groundworks-pasacao-balatan-tourism-coastal-000000603.html">"Groundworks for Pasacao-Balatan Tourism Coastal Highway now underway"</a>. <i>ph.news.yahoo.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2022-12-27</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ph.news.yahoo.com&rft.atitle=Groundworks+for+Pasacao-Balatan+Tourism+Coastal+Highway+now+underway&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fph.news.yahoo.com%2Fgroundworks-pasacao-balatan-tourism-coastal-000000603.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APasacao" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://mirror.pia.gov.ph/news/2021/10/15/pasacao-mayor-cites-economic-gains">"Pasacao Mayor cites economic gains"</a>. <i>PIA</i>. 2021-10-15<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-09-08</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=PIA&rft.atitle=Pasacao+Mayor+cites+economic+gains&rft.date=2021-10-15&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmirror.pia.gov.ph%2Fnews%2F2021%2F10%2F15%2Fpasacao-mayor-cites-economic-gains&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APasacao" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pasacao&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid 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href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Pasacao" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Pasacao">Pasacao</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070929070245/http://www.pasacao.gov.ph/">Official Website of Pasacao, Camarines Sur</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://psa.gov.ph/classification/psgc/?q=psgc/barangays/051727000&regcode=05&provcode=17">Philippine Standard Geographic Code</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131004104825/http://census.gov.ph/">Philippine Census Information</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170304075132/http://www.camarinessur.gov.ph/">Official Site of the Province of Camarines Sur</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pasacao.camarinessur.gov.ph/?page_id=452">Barangays of Pasacao, Camarines Sur</a></li></ul> <div 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.navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Places_adjacent_to_Pasacao" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style 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abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Adjacent_communities" title="Template:Adjacent communities"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Adjacent_communities" title="Template talk:Adjacent communities"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Adjacent_communities" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Adjacent communities"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Places_adjacent_to_Pasacao" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Places adjacent to Pasacao</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><table role="presentation" style="width:100%; margin:0; text-align:center;"><tbody><tr> <td></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Libmanan" title="Libmanan">Libmanan</a> / <a href="/wiki/Pamplona,_Camarines_Sur" title="Pamplona, Camarines Sur">Pamplona</a></td> <td></td> </tr><tr> <td></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="North"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Pfeil_oben.svg/14px-Pfeil_oben.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Pfeil_oben.svg/21px-Pfeil_oben.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Pfeil_oben.svg/28px-Pfeil_oben.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></td> <td></td> </tr><tr> <td style="width:33%"><i><a href="/wiki/Ragay_Gulf" title="Ragay Gulf">Ragay Gulf</a></i></td> <td style="width:33%;"> <div style="white-space:nowrap;"><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span title="West"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Pfeil_links.svg/17px-Pfeil_links.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Pfeil_links.svg/25px-Pfeil_links.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Pfeil_links.svg/34px-Pfeil_links.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="500" /></span></span><b style="display:inline-block; vertical-align:middle; margin:0.75em 1em">Pasacao</b><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span title="East"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Pfeil_rechts.svg/17px-Pfeil_rechts.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Pfeil_rechts.svg/25px-Pfeil_rechts.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Pfeil_rechts.svg/34px-Pfeil_rechts.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="500" /></span></span></div> </td> <td style="width:33%"><a href="/wiki/San_Fernando,_Camarines_Sur" title="San Fernando, Camarines Sur">San Fernando</a></td> </tr><tr> <td></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="South"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Pfeil_unten.svg/14px-Pfeil_unten.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Pfeil_unten.svg/21px-Pfeil_unten.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Pfeil_unten.svg/28px-Pfeil_unten.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></td> <td></td> </tr><tr> <td></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Ragay_Gulf" title="Ragay Gulf">Ragay Gulf</a></i></td> <td></td> </tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Metro_Naga" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Naga,_Camarines_Sur" title="Template:Naga, Camarines Sur"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Naga,_Camarines_Sur" title="Template talk:Naga, Camarines Sur"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Naga,_Camarines_Sur" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Naga, Camarines Sur"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Metro_Naga" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Metro_Naga" title="Metro Naga">Metro Naga</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>Statistically grouped with the Province of <b><a href="/wiki/Camarines_Sur" title="Camarines Sur">Camarines Sur</a></b></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Administrative divisions</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">City</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Naga,_Camarines_Sur" title="Naga, Camarines Sur">Naga</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Municipalities</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bombon,_Camarines_Sur" title="Bombon, Camarines Sur">Bombon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bula,_Camarines_Sur" title="Bula, Camarines Sur">Bula</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calabanga,_Camarines_Sur" class="mw-redirect" title="Calabanga, Camarines Sur">Calabanga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Camaligan,_Camarines_Sur" class="mw-redirect" title="Camaligan, Camarines Sur">Camaligan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canaman,_Camarines_Sur" class="mw-redirect" title="Canaman, Camarines Sur">Canaman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gainza,_Camarines_Sur" class="mw-redirect" title="Gainza, Camarines Sur">Gainza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Libmanan,_Camarines_Sur" class="mw-redirect" title="Libmanan, Camarines Sur">Libmanan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magarao,_Camarines_Sur" class="mw-redirect" title="Magarao, Camarines Sur">Magarao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Milaor,_Camarines_Sur" class="mw-redirect" title="Milaor, Camarines Sur">Milaor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minalabac,_Camarines_Sur" class="mw-redirect" title="Minalabac, Camarines Sur">Minalabac</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ocampo,_Camarines_Sur" title="Ocampo, Camarines Sur">Ocampo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pamplona,_Camarines_Sur" title="Pamplona, Camarines Sur">Pamplona</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pasacao,_Camarines_Sur" class="mw-redirect" title="Pasacao, Camarines Sur">Pasacao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pili,_Camarines_Sur" title="Pili, Camarines Sur">Pili</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Fernando,_Camarines_Sur" title="San Fernando, Camarines Sur">San Fernando</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Geography</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Isarog" title="Mount Isarog">Mount Isarog</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Bernacci" title="Mount Bernacci">Mount Bernacci (Tangcong Vaca)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">History</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Metro_Naga#History" title="Metro Naga">History of Metro Naga</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Religion</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Naga,_Camarines_Sur#Religion" title="Naga, Camarines Sur">Religion in Naga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Archdiocese_of_Caceres" class="mw-redirect" title="Archdiocese of Caceres">Archdiocese of Caceres</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Our_Lady_of_Pe%C3%B1afrancia" title="Our Lady of Peñafrancia">Our Lady of Peñafrancia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Public utilities and services</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Metropolitan_Naga_Water_District&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Metropolitan Naga Water District (page does not exist)">Metropolitan Naga Water District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Naga,_Camarines_Sur#Public_Services" title="Naga, Camarines Sur">Public Services</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Transportation</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Railways</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Philippine_National_Railways" title="Philippine National Railways">Philippine National Railways</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Road & Highways</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Naga,_Camarines_Sur#Infrastructure_/_Road_Network_/_Major_Roads" title="Naga, Camarines Sur">Major Roads</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pan-Philippine_Highway" title="Pan-Philippine Highway">Pan-Philippine Highway</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/South_Luzon_Expressway" title="South Luzon Expressway">South Luzon Expressway</a> (Toll Road 5)</i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Airports</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Naga_Airport" title="Naga Airport">Naga Airport</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Education</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Naga,_Camarines_Sur#Education" title="Naga, Camarines Sur">Education in Naga</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Naga_Parochial_School&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Naga Parochial School (page does not exist)">Naga Parochial School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ateneo_de_Naga_University" title="Ateneo de Naga University">Ateneo de Naga University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Universidad_de_Santa_Isabel" class="mw-redirect" title="Universidad de Santa Isabel">Universidad de Santa Isabel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Nueva_Caceres" title="University of Nueva Caceres">University of Nueva Caceres</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Holy_Rosary_Seminary" title="Holy Rosary Seminary">Holy Rosary Seminary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Holy_Rosary_Minor_Seminary" title="Holy Rosary Minor Seminary">Holy Rosary Minor Seminary</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Holy_Rosary_Major_Seminary&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Holy Rosary Major Seminary (page does not exist)">Holy Rosary Major Seminary</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Naga_College_Foundation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Naga College Foundation (page does not exist)">Naga College Foundation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bicol_State_College_of_Applied_Sciences_and_Technology" class="mw-redirect" title="Bicol State College of Applied Sciences and Technology">Bicol State College of Applied Sciences and Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Naga_City_Science_High_School" title="Naga City Science High School">Naga City Science High School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AMA_Computer_University" class="mw-redirect" title="AMA Computer University">AMA Computer University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Camarines_Sur_National_High_School" title="Camarines Sur National High School">Camarines Sur National High School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STI_College" title="STI College">STI College</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Landmarks</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Porta_Mariae" title="Porta Mariae">Porta Mariae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Naga_Cathedral" title="Naga Cathedral">Naga Cathedral</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Our_Lady_of_Pe%C3%B1afrancia_Shrine" title="Our Lady of Peñafrancia Shrine">Our Lady of Peñafrancia Shrine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pe%C3%B1afrancia_Basilica" title="Peñafrancia Basilica">Peñafrancia Basilica Minore</a></li> <li>San Francisco Church</li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Anthony_of_Padua_Parish_Church_(Camaligan)" title="St. Anthony of Padua Parish Church (Camaligan)">St. Anthony of Padua Parish Church</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li>Highways in <i>Italics</i> are either under construction, not yet operational, or have been closed.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bicol_Region" title="Bicol Region">Bicol Region</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philippines" title="Philippines">Philippines</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=&#124;link=_Province_of_Camarines_Sur" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Camarines_Sur" title="Template:Camarines Sur"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Camarines_Sur" title="Template talk:Camarines Sur"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Camarines_Sur" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Camarines Sur"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=&#124;link=_Province_of_Camarines_Sur" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/PH-CAS_Flag.png/23px-PH-CAS_Flag.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/PH-CAS_Flag.png/35px-PH-CAS_Flag.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/PH-CAS_Flag.png/46px-PH-CAS_Flag.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500" /></span></span></span> Province of <a href="/wiki/Camarines_Sur" title="Camarines Sur">Camarines Sur</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><b><a href="/wiki/Pili,_Camarines_Sur" title="Pili, Camarines Sur">Pili</a></b> (capital) <br /> <b><a href="/wiki/Naga,_Camarines_Sur" title="Naga, Camarines Sur">Naga</a></b> (largest city)</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Municipalities_of_the_Philippines" title="Municipalities of the Philippines">Municipalities</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Baao" title="Baao">Baao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Balatan" title="Balatan">Balatan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bato,_Camarines_Sur" title="Bato, Camarines Sur">Bato</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bombon,_Camarines_Sur" title="Bombon, Camarines Sur">Bombon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buhi,_Camarines_Sur" title="Buhi, Camarines Sur">Buhi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bula,_Camarines_Sur" title="Bula, Camarines Sur">Bula</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cabusao" title="Cabusao">Cabusao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calabanga" title="Calabanga">Calabanga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Camaligan" title="Camaligan">Camaligan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canaman" title="Canaman">Canaman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caramoan" title="Caramoan">Caramoan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Del_Gallego" title="Del Gallego">Del Gallego</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gainza" title="Gainza">Gainza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Garchitorena" title="Garchitorena">Garchitorena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Goa,_Camarines_Sur" title="Goa, Camarines Sur">Goa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lagonoy" title="Lagonoy">Lagonoy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Libmanan" title="Libmanan">Libmanan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lupi,_Camarines_Sur" title="Lupi, Camarines Sur">Lupi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magarao" title="Magarao">Magarao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Milaor" title="Milaor">Milaor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minalabac" title="Minalabac">Minalabac</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nabua" title="Nabua">Nabua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ocampo,_Camarines_Sur" title="Ocampo, Camarines Sur">Ocampo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pamplona,_Camarines_Sur" title="Pamplona, Camarines Sur">Pamplona</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Pasacao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pili,_Camarines_Sur" title="Pili, Camarines Sur">Pili</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Presentacion" title="Presentacion">Presentacion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ragay" title="Ragay">Ragay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sag%C3%B1ay" title="Sagñay">Sagñay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Fernando,_Camarines_Sur" title="San Fernando, Camarines Sur">San Fernando</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Jose,_Camarines_Sur" title="San Jose, Camarines Sur">San Jose</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sipocot" title="Sipocot">Sipocot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siruma" title="Siruma">Siruma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tigaon,_Camarines_Sur" title="Tigaon, Camarines Sur">Tigaon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tinambac" title="Tinambac">Tinambac</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Cities_of_the_Philippines#Classification" title="Cities of the Philippines">Component city</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Iriga" title="Iriga">Iriga</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Cities_of_the_Philippines#Independent_cities" title="Cities of the Philippines">Independent component city</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Naga,_Camarines_Sur" title="Naga, Camarines Sur">Naga</a> <small>(<i>Administratively independent from the province but grouped under Camarines Sur by the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://psa.gov.ph/">Philippine Statistics Authority</a>.</i>)</small></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Bicol_Region_(Region_V)" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Bicol_Region" title="Template:Bicol Region"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Bicol_Region" title="Template talk:Bicol Region"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Bicol_Region" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Bicol Region"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Bicol_Region_(Region_V)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Bicol_Region" title="Bicol Region">Bicol Region (Region V)</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Provinces_of_the_Philippines" title="Provinces of the Philippines">Provinces</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Albay" title="Albay">Albay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Camarines_Norte" title="Camarines Norte">Camarines Norte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Camarines_Sur" title="Camarines Sur">Camarines Sur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Catanduanes" title="Catanduanes">Catanduanes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Masbate" title="Masbate">Masbate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sorsogon" title="Sorsogon">Sorsogon</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="7" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ph_bicol.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Ph_bicol.png/200px-Ph_bicol.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="237" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Ph_bicol.png/300px-Ph_bicol.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Ph_bicol.png/400px-Ph_bicol.png 2x" data-file-width="481" data-file-height="570" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Regional center</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Legazpi,_Albay" title="Legazpi, Albay">Legazpi</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Template:Philippines_Provincial_Capitals" class="mw-redirect" title="Template:Philippines Provincial Capitals">Provincial capitals</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Daet" title="Daet">Daet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Legazpi,_Albay" title="Legazpi, Albay">Legazpi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Masbate_City" title="Masbate City">Masbate City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pili,_Camarines_Sur" title="Pili, Camarines Sur">Pili</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sorsogon_City" title="Sorsogon City">Sorsogon City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Virac,_Catanduanes" title="Virac, Catanduanes">Virac</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Metropolitan areas</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Metro_Naga" title="Metro Naga">Metro Naga</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Cities_of_the_Philippines#Independent_cities" title="Cities of the Philippines">Independent component cities</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Naga,_Camarines_Sur" title="Naga, Camarines Sur">Naga</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Cities_of_the_Philippines#Classifiction" title="Cities of the Philippines">Component cities</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Legazpi,_Albay" title="Legazpi, Albay">Legazpi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iriga" title="Iriga">Iriga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ligao" title="Ligao">Ligao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Masbate_City" title="Masbate City">Masbate City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sorsogon_City" title="Sorsogon City">Sorsogon City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tabaco,_Albay" class="mw-redirect" title="Tabaco, Albay">Tabaco</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Municipalities_of_the_Philippines" title="Municipalities of the Philippines">Municipalities</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aroroy" title="Aroroy">Aroroy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baao,_Camarines_Sur" class="mw-redirect" title="Baao, Camarines Sur">Baao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bacacay" title="Bacacay">Bacacay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bagamanoc" title="Bagamanoc">Bagamanoc</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Balatan,_Camarines_Sur" class="mw-redirect" title="Balatan, Camarines Sur">Balatan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baleno,_Masbate" title="Baleno, Masbate">Baleno</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Balud" title="Balud">Balud</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baras,_Catanduanes" title="Baras, Catanduanes">Baras</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barcelona,_Sorsogon" title="Barcelona, Sorsogon">Barcelona</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Basud" title="Basud">Basud</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bato,_Camarines_Sur" title="Bato, Camarines Sur">Bato (Camarines Sur)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bato,_Catanduanes" title="Bato, Catanduanes">Bato (Catanduanes)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Batuan,_Masbate" title="Batuan, Masbate">Batuan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bombon,_Camarines_Sur" title="Bombon, Camarines Sur">Bombon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buhi,_Camarines_Sur" title="Buhi, Camarines Sur">Buhi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bula,_Camarines_Sur" title="Bula, Camarines Sur">Bula</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bulan,_Sorsogon" title="Bulan, Sorsogon">Bulan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bulusan,_Sorsogon" class="mw-redirect" title="Bulusan, Sorsogon">Bulusan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cabusao" title="Cabusao">Cabusao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calabanga" title="Calabanga">Calabanga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Camalig" title="Camalig">Camalig</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Camaligan" title="Camaligan">Camaligan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canaman" title="Canaman">Canaman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capalonga" title="Capalonga">Capalonga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caramoan" title="Caramoan">Caramoan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caramoran" title="Caramoran">Caramoran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Casiguran,_Sorsogon" title="Casiguran, Sorsogon">Casiguran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cataingan" title="Cataingan">Cataingan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cawayan,_Masbate" class="mw-redirect" title="Cawayan, Masbate">Cawayan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Claveria,_Masbate" title="Claveria, Masbate">Claveria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daet" title="Daet">Daet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daraga" title="Daraga">Daraga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Del_Gallego" title="Del Gallego">Del Gallego</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dimasalang" title="Dimasalang">Dimasalang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Donsol" title="Donsol">Donsol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Esperanza,_Masbate" title="Esperanza, Masbate">Esperanza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gainza" title="Gainza">Gainza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Garchitorena" title="Garchitorena">Garchitorena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gigmoto" title="Gigmoto">Gigmoto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Goa,_Camarines_Sur" title="Goa, Camarines Sur">Goa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gubat,_Sorsogon" class="mw-redirect" title="Gubat, Sorsogon">Gubat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guinobatan" title="Guinobatan">Guinobatan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irosin" title="Irosin">Irosin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jose_Panganiban,_Camarines_Norte" title="Jose Panganiban, Camarines Norte">Jose Panganiban</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jovellar" title="Jovellar">Jovellar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Juban,_Sorsogon" title="Juban, Sorsogon">Juban</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Labo,_Camarines_Norte" title="Labo, Camarines Norte">Labo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lagonoy" title="Lagonoy">Lagonoy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Libmanan" title="Libmanan">Libmanan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Libon,_Albay" title="Libon, Albay">Libon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lupi,_Camarines_Sur" title="Lupi, Camarines Sur">Lupi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magallanes,_Sorsogon" title="Magallanes, Sorsogon">Magallanes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magarao" title="Magarao">Magarao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malilipot" title="Malilipot">Malilipot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malinao,_Albay" title="Malinao, Albay">Malinao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mandaon" title="Mandaon">Mandaon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manito,_Albay" title="Manito, Albay">Manito</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matnog" title="Matnog">Matnog</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mercedes,_Camarines_Norte" title="Mercedes, Camarines Norte">Mercedes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Milaor" title="Milaor">Milaor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Milagros,_Masbate" title="Milagros, Masbate">Milagros</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minalabac" title="Minalabac">Minalabac</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mobo,_Masbate" title="Mobo, Masbate">Mobo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monreal,_Masbate" title="Monreal, Masbate">Monreal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nabua" title="Nabua">Nabua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oas,_Albay" title="Oas, Albay">Oas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ocampo,_Camarines_Sur" title="Ocampo, Camarines Sur">Ocampo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palanas,_Masbate" class="mw-redirect" title="Palanas, Masbate">Palanas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pamplona,_Camarines_Sur" title="Pamplona, Camarines Sur">Pamplona</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pandan,_Catanduanes" title="Pandan, Catanduanes">Pandan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Panganiban,_Catanduanes" title="Panganiban, Catanduanes">Panganiban</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paracale" title="Paracale">Paracale</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Pasacao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pilar,_Sorsogon" title="Pilar, Sorsogon">Pilar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pili,_Camarines_Sur" title="Pili, Camarines Sur">Pili</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pio_Duran,_Albay" class="mw-redirect" title="Pio Duran, Albay">Pio Duran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pio_V._Corpuz,_Masbate" class="mw-redirect" title="Pio V. Corpuz, Masbate">Pio V. Corpuz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Placer,_Masbate" title="Placer, Masbate">Placer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polangui" title="Polangui">Polangui</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Presentacion" title="Presentacion">Presentacion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prieto_Diaz" title="Prieto Diaz">Prieto Diaz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ragay,_Camarines_Sur" class="mw-redirect" title="Ragay, Camarines Sur">Ragay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rapu-Rapu" title="Rapu-Rapu">Rapu-Rapu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sag%C3%B1ay" title="Sagñay">Sagñay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Andres,_Catanduanes" title="San Andres, Catanduanes">San Andres</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Fernando,_Camarines_Sur" title="San Fernando, Camarines Sur">San Fernando (Camarines Sur)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Fernando,_Masbate" title="San Fernando, Masbate">San Fernando (Masbate)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Jacinto,_Masbate" title="San Jacinto, Masbate">San Jacinto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Jose,_Camarines_Sur" title="San Jose, Camarines Sur">San Jose</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Lorenzo_Ruiz,_Camarines_Norte" title="San Lorenzo Ruiz, Camarines Norte">San Lorenzo Ruiz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Miguel,_Catanduanes" title="San Miguel, Catanduanes">San Miguel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Pascual,_Masbate" title="San Pascual, Masbate">San Pascual</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Vicente,_Camarines_Norte" title="San Vicente, Camarines Norte">San Vicente</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Elena,_Camarines_Norte" title="Santa Elena, Camarines Norte">Santa Elena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Magdalena,_Sorsogon" class="mw-redirect" title="Santa Magdalena, Sorsogon">Santa Magdalena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santo_Domingo,_Albay" title="Santo Domingo, Albay">Santo Domingo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sipocot" title="Sipocot">Sipocot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siruma" title="Siruma">Siruma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Talisay,_Camarines_Norte" title="Talisay, Camarines Norte">Talisay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tigaon,_Camarines_Sur" title="Tigaon, Camarines Sur">Tigaon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tinambac" title="Tinambac">Tinambac</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tiwi,_Albay" title="Tiwi, Albay">Tiwi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uson,_Masbate" class="mw-redirect" title="Uson, Masbate">Uson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Viga,_Catanduanes" title="Viga, Catanduanes">Viga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vinzons" title="Vinzons">Vinzons</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Virac,_Catanduanes" title="Virac, Catanduanes">Virac</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div><a href="/wiki/Luzon" title="Luzon">Luzon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Republic_of_the_Philippines" class="mw-redirect" title="Republic of the Philippines">Republic of the Philippines</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; 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