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Strong's Greek: 86. ᾅδης (hadés) -- Hades, the realm of the dead

 <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width; initial-scale=1"/><title>Strong's Greek: 86. ᾅδης (hadés) -- Hades, the realm of the dead</title></title><link rel="canonical" href="http://biblehub.com/greek/86.htm" /><link rel="stylesheet" href="/strongsnew2.css" type="text/css" media="Screen" /><link rel="stylesheet" href="/print.css" type="text/css" media="Print" /><script type="application/javascript" src="https://scripts.webcontentassessor.com/scripts/8a2459b64f9cac8122fc7f2eac4409c8555fac9383016db59c4c26e3d5b8b157"></script><script src='https://qd.admetricspro.com/js/biblehub/biblehub-layout-loader-revcatch.js'></script><script id='HyDgbd_1s' src='https://prebidads.revcatch.com/ads.js' type='text/javascript' async></script><script>(function(w,d,b,s,i){var cts=d.createElement(s);cts.async=true;cts.id='catchscript'; cts.dataset.appid=i;cts.src='https://app.protectsubrev.com/catch_rp.js?cb='+Math.random(); document.head.appendChild(cts); }) (window,document,'head','script','rc-anksrH');</script></head><!-- Google tag (gtag.js) --> <script async src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-LR4HSKRP2H"></script> <script> window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments);} gtag('js', new Date()); gtag('config', 'G-LR4HSKRP2H'); </script><body><div id="fx"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="fx2"><tr><td><iframe width="100%" height="30" scrolling="no" src="/interlinear/vmenus/luke/6-42.htm" align="left" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div><div id="blnk"></div><div align="center"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" class="maintable"><tr><td><div id="fx5"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="fx6"><tr><td><iframe width="100%" height="245" scrolling="no" src="//biblehu.com/bmstrongs/greek/86.htm" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div></td></tr></table></div><div align="center"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" class="maintable3"><tr><td><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center" id="announce"><tr><td><div id="l1"><div id="breadcrumbs"><a href="/">Bible</a> > <a href="/strongs.htm">Strong's</a> > <a href="/englishmans_greek.htm">Greek</a> > 86</div><div id="anc"><iframe src="/anc.htm" width="100%" height="27" scrolling="no" frameborder="0"></iframe></div><div id="anc2"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center"><tr><td><iframe src="/anc2.htm" width="100%" height="27" scrolling="no" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div></div></td></tr></table><div id="movebox2"><table border="0" align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td><div id="topheading"><a href="../greek/85.htm" title="85">&#9668;</a> 86. hadés <a href="../greek/87.htm" title="87">&#9658;</a></div></td></tr></table></div><div align="center" class="maintable2"><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center"><tr><td><div id="leftbox"><div class="padleft"><div class="vheading">Strong's Lexicon</div><div align="left"><span class="toptitle2">hadés: Hades, the realm of the dead</span></div><p><span class="tophdg">Original Word: </span><span class="greek">ᾅδης</span><br><span class="tophdg">Part of Speech: </span>Noun, Masculine<br><span class="tophdg">Transliteration: </span>hadés<br><span class="tophdg">Pronunciation: </span>hah'-dace<br><span class="tophdg">Phonetic Spelling: </span>(hah'-dace)<br><span class="tophdg">Definition: </span>Hades, the realm of the dead<br><span class="tophdg">Meaning: </span>Hades, the unseen world.<p><span class="tophdg">Word Origin: </span>From the negative particle "a" (not) and "eido" (to see), meaning "unseen" or "invisible."<p><span class="tophdg">Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: </span> - <b>H7585 - Sheol:</b> The Hebrew term for the abode of the dead, often translated as "grave" or "pit."<p><span class="tophdg">Usage: </span>In the New Testament, "hadés" refers to the abode of the dead, a temporary place where the souls of the deceased reside. It is often understood as the equivalent of the Old Testament "Sheol," a place of waiting for the final judgment. Hades is depicted as a place of both comfort and torment, depending on one's relationship with God.<p><span class="tophdg">Cultural and Historical Background: </span>In ancient Greek culture, Hades was the god of the underworld, and the term also referred to his domain, the place where the dead resided. In Jewish thought, Sheol was a shadowy place where all the dead went, regardless of their moral standing. By the time of the New Testament, Jewish and early Christian thought had developed a more nuanced understanding of the afterlife, with Hades being a temporary state before the final resurrection and judgment.<div class="vheading2">HELPS Word-studies</div><p class="discovery"><b>86</b> <i>hádēs</i> (from <a href="/greek/1.htm">1</a> <i>/A</i> &quot;not&quot; and <i>idein/eidō</i>, &quot;see&quot;) – properly, the &quot;unseen place,&quot; referring to the (invisible) realm in which all the dead reside, i.e. the present dwelling place of all the departed (deceased); <i>Hades</i>.</p><iframe width="100%" height="85" scrolling=no src="/discovery.htm" frameborder=0 cellpadding=0></iframe><div class="vheading2">NAS Exhaustive Concordance</div><span class="hdg">Word Origin</span><br>perhaps from <a href="/greek/1.htm">alpha</a> (as a neg. prefix) and <a href="/greek/1491.htm">eidon</a> (3708)<br><span class="hdg">Definition</span><br>Hades, the abode of departed spirits<br><span class="hdg">NASB Translation</span><br>Hades (10).<p><div align="center"><span class="smalltext"><iframe width="100%" height="85" scrolling=no src="/nasec.htm" frameborder=0 cellpadding=0></iframe></span></div><div class="vheading2">Thayer's Greek Lexicon</div><span class="maintitle">STRONGS NT 86: Ἅιδης</span><br><br><span class="arttitle"><span class="grktitle">Ἅιδης</span></span>, <span class="greek2">ᾅδης</span>, , <span class="greek2">ὁ</span> (for the older <span class="greek2">Ἀΐδης</span>, which <span class="abbreviation">Homer</span> uses, and this from the alpha privative and <span class="greek2">ἰδεῖν</span>, not to be seen (cf. Lob. Path. Element. 2:6f)); in the classics <p><span class="textheading">1.</span> a proper name, Hades, Pluto, the god of the lower regions; so in <span class="abbreviation">Homer</span> always. <p><span class="textheading">2.</span> an appellative, Orcus, the nether world, the realm of the dead (cf: <span class="abbreviation">Theocritus</span>, idyll. 2,159 schol. <span class="greek2">τήν</span> <span class="greek2">τοῦ</span> <span class="greek2">ᾅδου</span> <span class="greek2">κρούει</span> <span class="greek2">πύλην</span>. <span class="greek2">τουτ'</span> <span class="greek2">ἔστιν</span> <span class="greek2">ἀποθανεῖται</span>. In the <span class="manuref">Sept.</span> the Hebrew <span class="hebrew">שְׁאול</span> is almost always rendered by this word (once by <span class="greek2">θάνατος</span>, <a href="/interlinear/2_samuel/22-6.htm">2 Samuel 22:6</a>); it denotes, therefore, in Biblical Greek Orcus, the infernal regions, a dark (<a href="/interlinear/job/10-21.htm">Job 10:21</a>) and dismal place (but cf. <span class="greek2">γέεννα</span> and <span class="greek2"><span class="lexref">παράδεισος</span></span>) in the very depths of the earth (<a href="/interlinear/job/11-8.htm">Job 11:8</a>; <a href="/interlinear/isaiah/57-9.htm">Isaiah 57:9</a>; <a href="/interlinear/amos/9-2.htm">Amos 9:2</a>, etc.; see <span class="greek2"><span class="lexref">ἄβυσσος</span></span>), the common receptacle of disembodied spirits: <a href="/interlinear/luke/16-23.htm">Luke 16:23</a>; <span class="greek2">εἰς</span> <span class="greek2">ᾅδου</span> namely, <span class="greek2">δόμον</span>, <a href="/interlinear/acts/2-27.htm">Acts 2:27, 31</a>, according to a very common ellipsis, cf. <span class="abbreviation">Winer</span>s Grammar, 592 (550) (<span class="abbreviation">Buttmann</span>, 171 (149)); (but <span class="manuref">L</span> <span class="manuref">T</span> <span class="manuref">Tr</span> <span class="manuref">WH</span> in <a href="/interlinear/acts/2-27.htm">Acts 2:27</a> and <span class="manuref">T</span> <span class="manuref">WH</span> in both verses read <span class="greek2">εἰς</span> <span class="greek2">ᾅδην</span>; so the <span class="manuref">Sept.</span> <a href="/interlinear/psalms/15-10.htm">Psalm 15:10</a><FOOTNOTE:10> (<BIBLE/CHAPTER_VERSE:Ps. 16:10>)); <span class="greek2">πύλαι</span> <span class="greek2">ᾅδου</span>, <a href="/interlinear/matthew/16-18.htm">Matthew 16:18</a> (<span class="greek2">πυλωροί</span> <span class="greek2">ᾅδου</span>, <a href="/interlinear/job/38-17.htm">Job 38:17</a>; see <span class="greek2"><span class="lexref">πύλη</span></span>); <span class="greek2">κλείς</span> <span class="greek2">τοῦ</span> <span class="greek2">ᾅδου</span>, <a href="/interlinear/revelation/1-18.htm">Revelation 1:18</a>; Hades as a power is personified, <a href="/interlinear/1_corinthians/15-55.htm">1 Corinthians 15:55</a> (where <span class="manuref">L</span> <span class="manuref">T</span> <span class="manuref">Tr</span> <span class="manuref">WH</span> read <span class="greek2">θάνατε</span> for <span class="manuref">R</span> <span class="manuref">G</span> <span class="greek2">ᾅδῃ</span> (cf. <a href="/interlinear/acts/2-24.htm">Acts 2:24</a> <span class="manuref">Tr</span> marginal reading)); <a href="/interlinear/revelation/6-8.htm">Revelation 6:8</a>; <a href="/interlinear/revelation/20-13.htm">Revelation 20:13</a>f. Metaphorically, <span class="greek2">ἕως</span> <span class="greek2">ᾅδου</span> <span class="greek2">καταβαίνειν</span> or) <span class="greek2">καταβιβάζεσθαι</span> to (go or) be thrust down into the depth of misery and disgrace: <a href="/interlinear/matthew/11-23.htm">Matthew 11:23</a> (here <span class="manuref">L</span> <span class="manuref">Tr</span> <span class="manuref">WH</span> <span class="greek2">καταβαίνειν</span>); <a href="/interlinear/luke/10-15.htm">Luke 10:15</a> (here <span class="manuref">Tr</span> marginal reading <span class="manuref">WH</span> text <span class="greek2">καταβαίνειν</span>). (See especially Boettcher, De Inferis, under the word <span class="greek2">ἀϊδής</span> in Greek index. On the existence and locality of Hades cf. Greswell on the Parables, Appendix, chapter x, vol. v, part ii, pp. 261-406; on the doctrinal significance of the word see the <span class="abbreviation">BB. DD.</span> <TOPIC:Hades> <span class="topic">[Hades]</span> and E. R. Craven in Lange on Revelation, pp. 364-377.)<FOOTNOTE:1> <br><br><iframe width="100%" height="85" scrolling=no src="/bsoft.htm" frameborder=0 cellpadding=0></iframe><div class="vheading2">Strong's Exhaustive Concordance</div>grave, hell. <p>From <a href="/greek/1.htm">a</a> (as negative particle) and <a href="/greek/1492.htm">eido</a>; properly, unseen, i.e. "Hades" or the place (state) of departed souls -- grave, hell. <p>see GREEK <a href="/greek/1.htm">a</a> <p>see GREEK <a href="/greek/1492.htm">eido</a> <div class="vheading2">Forms and Transliterations</div>αδη άδη ᾅδῃ αδην άδην ᾅδην αδης άδης ᾅδης αδου άδου ᾅδου ade adē aden adēn ades adēs adou hade hadē haden hadēn hades hadēs hadou hā́idei hā́idēi hā́iden hā́idēn hā́ides hā́idēs hā́idou<div class="vheading2">Links</div><a href="/interlinear/matthew/1-1.htm">Interlinear Greek</a> • <a href="/interlinear/genesis/1-1.htm">Interlinear Hebrew</a> • <a href="/strongs.htm">Strong's Numbers</a> • <a href="/englishmans_greek.htm">Englishman's Greek Concordance</a> • <a href="/englishmans_hebrew.htm">Englishman's Hebrew Concordance</a> • <a href="/texts/matthew/1-1.htm">Parallel Texts</a></div></div><div id="centbox"><div class="padcent"><div class="vheading">Englishman's Concordance</div><b><a href="/text/matthew/11-23.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Matthew 11:23</a> <a href="/abbrev.htm" title="Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular">N-GMS</a></b><br><a href="/interlinear/matthew/11.htm" title="Greek">GRK:</a> <span class="greek3">ὑψωθήσῃ ἕως <b>ᾅδου</b> καταβήσῃ ὅτι</span><br><a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/matthew/11.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> will you? You will descend <span class="itali">to Hades;</span> for if<br><a href="/kjvs/matthew/11.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> shalt be brought down to <span class="itali">hell:</span> for if<br><a href="/interlinear/matthew/11-23.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> have been lifted up to <span class="itali">Hades</span> will be brought down for<p><b><a href="/text/matthew/16-18.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Matthew 16:18</a> <a href="/abbrev.htm" title="Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular">N-GMS</a></b><br><a href="/interlinear/matthew/16.htm" title="Greek">GRK:</a> <span class="greek3">καὶ πύλαι <b>ᾅδου</b> οὐ κατισχύσουσιν</span><br><a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/matthew/16.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> and the gates <span class="itali">of Hades</span> will not overpower<br><a href="/kjvs/matthew/16.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> and the gates <span class="itali">of hell</span> shall not<br><a href="/interlinear/matthew/16-18.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> and [the] gates <span class="itali">of hades</span> not will prevail against<p><b><a href="/text/luke/10-15.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Luke 10:15</a> <a href="/abbrev.htm" title="Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular">N-GMS</a></b><br><a href="/interlinear/luke/10.htm" title="Greek">GRK:</a> <span class="greek3">ἕως τοῦ <b>ᾅδου</b> καταβήσῃ </span><br><a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/luke/10.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> will you? You will be brought down <span class="itali">to Hades!</span><br><a href="/kjvs/luke/10.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> shalt be thrust down to <span class="itali">hell.</span><br><a href="/interlinear/luke/10-15.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> to <span class="itali">Hades</span> you will be brought down<p><b><a href="/text/luke/16-23.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Luke 16:23</a> <a href="/abbrev.htm" title="Noun - Dative Masculine Singular">N-DMS</a></b><br><a href="/interlinear/luke/16.htm" title="Greek">GRK:</a> <span class="greek3">ἐν τῷ <b>ᾅδῃ</b> ἐπάρας τοὺς</span><br><a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/luke/16.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> <span class="itali">In Hades</span> he lifted up his eyes,<br><a href="/kjvs/luke/16.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> And in <span class="itali">hell</span> he lift up his<br><a href="/interlinear/luke/16-23.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> in <span class="itali">Hades</span> having lifted up the<p><b><a href="/text/acts/2-27.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Acts 2:27</a> <a href="/abbrev.htm" title="Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular">N-AMS</a></b><br><a href="/interlinear/acts/2.htm" title="Greek">GRK:</a> <span class="greek3">μου εἰς <b>ᾅδην</b> οὐδὲ δώσεις</span><br><a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/acts/2.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> MY SOUL <span class="itali">TO HADES,</span> NOR<br><a href="/kjvs/acts/2.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> soul in <span class="itali">hell,</span> neither wilt thou suffer<br><a href="/interlinear/acts/2-27.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> of me in <span class="itali">Hades</span> nor will you give<p><b><a href="/text/acts/2-31.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Acts 2:31</a> <a href="/abbrev.htm" title="Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular">N-AMS</a></b><br><a href="/interlinear/acts/2.htm" title="Greek">GRK:</a> <span class="greek3">ἐνκατελείφθη εἰς <b>ᾅδην</b> οὔτε ἡ</span><br><a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/acts/2.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> ABANDONED <span class="itali">TO HADES,</span> NOR<br><a href="/kjvs/acts/2.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> left in <span class="itali">hell,</span> neither his<br><a href="/interlinear/acts/2-31.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> was left in <span class="itali">Hades</span> nor the<p><b><a href="/text/revelation/1-18.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Revelation 1:18</a> <a href="/abbrev.htm" title="Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular">N-GMS</a></b><br><a href="/interlinear/revelation/1.htm" title="Greek">GRK:</a> <span class="greek3">καὶ τοῦ <b>ᾅδου</b> </span><br><a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/revelation/1.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> the keys of death <span class="itali">and of Hades.</span><br><a href="/kjvs/revelation/1.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> have the keys <span class="itali">of hell</span> and of death.<br><a href="/interlinear/revelation/1-18.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> and of <span class="itali">Hades</span><p><b><a href="/text/revelation/6-8.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Revelation 6:8</a> <a href="/abbrev.htm" title="Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular">N-NMS</a></b><br><a href="/interlinear/revelation/6.htm" title="Greek">GRK:</a> <span class="greek3">καὶ ὁ <b>ᾅδης</b> ἠκολούθει μετ'</span><br><a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/revelation/6.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> Death; <span class="itali">and Hades</span> was following<br><a href="/kjvs/revelation/6.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> was Death, and <span class="itali">Hell</span> followed with<br><a href="/interlinear/revelation/6-8.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> and <span class="itali">Hades</span> follows with<p><b><a href="/text/revelation/20-13.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Revelation 20:13</a> <a href="/abbrev.htm" title="Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular">N-NMS</a></b><br><a href="/interlinear/revelation/20.htm" title="Greek">GRK:</a> <span class="greek3">καὶ ὁ <b>ᾅδης</b> ἔδωκαν τοὺς</span><br><a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/revelation/20.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> which were in it, and death <span class="itali">and Hades</span> gave<br><a href="/kjvs/revelation/20.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> death and <span class="itali">hell</span> delivered up the dead<br><a href="/interlinear/revelation/20-13.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> and <span class="itali">Hades</span> gave up the<p><b><a href="/text/revelation/20-14.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Revelation 20:14</a> <a href="/abbrev.htm" title="Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular">N-NMS</a></b><br><a href="/interlinear/revelation/20.htm" title="Greek">GRK:</a> <span class="greek3">καὶ ὁ <b>ᾅδης</b> ἐβλήθησαν εἰς</span><br><a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/revelation/20.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> death <span class="itali">and Hades</span> were thrown<br><a href="/kjvs/revelation/20.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> death and <span class="itali">hell</span> were cast into<br><a href="/interlinear/revelation/20-14.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> and <span class="itali">Hades</span> were cast into<p><b><a href="/greek/86.htm">Strong's Greek 86</a><br><a href="/greek/strongs_86.htm">10 Occurrences</a></b><br><br><a href="/greek/ade__86.htm">ᾅδῃ &#8212; 1 Occ.</a><br><a href="/greek/ade_n_86.htm">ᾅδην &#8212; 2 Occ.</a><br><a href="/greek/ade_s_86.htm">ᾅδης &#8212; 3 Occ.</a><br><a href="/greek/adou_86.htm">ᾅδου &#8212; 4 Occ.</a><br><br></div></div></td></tr></table></div><div id="mdd"><div align="center"><div class="bot2"><table align="center" width="100%"><tr><td><div align="center"> <script id="3d27ed63fc4348d5b062c4527ae09445"> (new Image()).src = 'https://capi.connatix.com/tr/si?token=51ce25d5-1a8c-424a-8695-4bd48c750f35&cid=3a9f82d0-4344-4f8d-ac0c-e1a0eb43a405'; </script> <script id="b817b7107f1d4a7997da1b3c33457e03"> (new Image()).src = 'https://capi.connatix.com/tr/si?token=cb0edd8b-b416-47eb-8c6d-3cc96561f7e8&cid=3a9f82d0-4344-4f8d-ac0c-e1a0eb43a405'; </script><br /><br /> <!-- /1078254/BH-728x90-ATF --> <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-2'> </div><br /><br /> <!-- /1078254/BH-300x250-ATF --> <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-0' style='max-width: 300px;'> </div><br /><br /> <!-- /1078254/BH-728x90-BTF --> <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-3'> </div><br /><br /> <!-- /1078254/BH-300x250-BTF --> <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-1' style='max-width: 300px;'> </div><br /><br /> <!-- /1078254/BH-728x90-BTF2 --> <div align="center" id='div-gpt-ad-1531425649696-0'> </div><br /><br /> <ins class="adsbygoogle" style="display:inline-block;width:200px;height:200px" data-ad-client="ca-pub-3753401421161123" data-ad-slot="3592799687"></ins> <script> (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); 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